src/share/vm/c1/c1_LinearScan.hpp

Wed, 27 Apr 2016 01:25:04 +0800

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aoqi
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Wed, 27 Apr 2016 01:25:04 +0800
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aoqi@0 1 /*
aoqi@0 2 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
aoqi@0 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
aoqi@0 4 *
aoqi@0 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
aoqi@0 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
aoqi@0 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
aoqi@0 8 *
aoqi@0 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
aoqi@0 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
aoqi@0 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
aoqi@0 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
aoqi@0 13 * accompanied this code).
aoqi@0 14 *
aoqi@0 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
aoqi@0 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
aoqi@0 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
aoqi@0 18 *
aoqi@0 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
aoqi@0 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
aoqi@0 21 * questions.
aoqi@0 22 *
aoqi@0 23 */
aoqi@0 24
aoqi@0 25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_C1_C1_LINEARSCAN_HPP
aoqi@0 26 #define SHARE_VM_C1_C1_LINEARSCAN_HPP
aoqi@0 27
aoqi@0 28 #include "c1/c1_FpuStackSim.hpp"
aoqi@0 29 #include "c1/c1_FrameMap.hpp"
aoqi@0 30 #include "c1/c1_IR.hpp"
aoqi@0 31 #include "c1/c1_Instruction.hpp"
aoqi@0 32 #include "c1/c1_LIR.hpp"
aoqi@0 33 #include "c1/c1_LIRGenerator.hpp"
aoqi@0 34
aoqi@0 35 class DebugInfoCache;
aoqi@0 36 class FpuStackAllocator;
aoqi@0 37 class IRScopeDebugInfo;
aoqi@0 38 class Interval;
aoqi@0 39 class IntervalWalker;
aoqi@0 40 class LIRGenerator;
aoqi@0 41 class LinearScan;
aoqi@0 42 class MoveResolver;
aoqi@0 43 class Range;
aoqi@0 44
aoqi@0 45 define_array(IntervalArray, Interval*)
aoqi@0 46 define_stack(IntervalList, IntervalArray)
aoqi@0 47
aoqi@0 48 define_array(IntervalsArray, IntervalList*)
aoqi@0 49 define_stack(IntervalsList, IntervalsArray)
aoqi@0 50
aoqi@0 51 define_array(OopMapArray, OopMap*)
aoqi@0 52 define_stack(OopMapList, OopMapArray)
aoqi@0 53
aoqi@0 54 define_array(ScopeValueArray, ScopeValue*)
aoqi@0 55
aoqi@0 56 define_array(LIR_OpListArray, LIR_OpList*);
aoqi@0 57 define_stack(LIR_OpListStack, LIR_OpListArray);
aoqi@0 58
aoqi@0 59
aoqi@0 60 enum IntervalUseKind {
aoqi@0 61 // priority of use kinds must be ascending
aoqi@0 62 noUse = 0,
aoqi@0 63 loopEndMarker = 1,
aoqi@0 64 shouldHaveRegister = 2,
aoqi@0 65 mustHaveRegister = 3,
aoqi@0 66
aoqi@0 67 firstValidKind = 1,
aoqi@0 68 lastValidKind = 3
aoqi@0 69 };
aoqi@0 70 define_array(UseKindArray, IntervalUseKind)
aoqi@0 71 define_stack(UseKindStack, UseKindArray)
aoqi@0 72
aoqi@0 73
aoqi@0 74 enum IntervalKind {
aoqi@0 75 fixedKind = 0, // interval pre-colored by LIR_Generator
aoqi@0 76 anyKind = 1, // no register/memory allocated by LIR_Generator
aoqi@0 77 nofKinds,
aoqi@0 78 firstKind = fixedKind
aoqi@0 79 };
aoqi@0 80
aoqi@0 81
aoqi@0 82 // during linear scan an interval is in one of four states in
aoqi@0 83 enum IntervalState {
aoqi@0 84 unhandledState = 0, // unhandled state (not processed yet)
aoqi@0 85 activeState = 1, // life and is in a physical register
aoqi@0 86 inactiveState = 2, // in a life time hole and is in a physical register
aoqi@0 87 handledState = 3, // spilled or not life again
aoqi@0 88 invalidState = -1
aoqi@0 89 };
aoqi@0 90
aoqi@0 91
aoqi@0 92 enum IntervalSpillState {
aoqi@0 93 noDefinitionFound, // starting state of calculation: no definition found yet
aoqi@0 94 oneDefinitionFound, // one definition has already been found.
aoqi@0 95 // Note: two consecutive definitions are treated as one (e.g. consecutive move and add because of two-operand LIR form)
aoqi@0 96 // the position of this definition is stored in _definition_pos
aoqi@0 97 oneMoveInserted, // one spill move has already been inserted.
aoqi@0 98 storeAtDefinition, // the interval should be stored immediately after its definition because otherwise
aoqi@0 99 // there would be multiple redundant stores
aoqi@0 100 startInMemory, // the interval starts in memory (e.g. method parameter), so a store is never necessary
aoqi@0 101 noOptimization // the interval has more then one definition (e.g. resulting from phi moves), so stores to memory are not optimized
aoqi@0 102 };
aoqi@0 103
aoqi@0 104
aoqi@0 105 #define for_each_interval_kind(kind) \
aoqi@0 106 for (IntervalKind kind = firstKind; kind < nofKinds; kind = (IntervalKind)(kind + 1))
aoqi@0 107
aoqi@0 108 #define for_each_visitor_mode(mode) \
aoqi@0 109 for (LIR_OpVisitState::OprMode mode = LIR_OpVisitState::firstMode; mode < LIR_OpVisitState::numModes; mode = (LIR_OpVisitState::OprMode)(mode + 1))
aoqi@0 110
aoqi@0 111
aoqi@0 112 class LinearScan : public CompilationResourceObj {
aoqi@0 113 // declare classes used by LinearScan as friends because they
aoqi@0 114 // need a wide variety of functions declared here
aoqi@0 115 //
aoqi@0 116 // Only the small interface to the rest of the compiler is public
aoqi@0 117 friend class Interval;
aoqi@0 118 friend class IntervalWalker;
aoqi@0 119 friend class LinearScanWalker;
aoqi@0 120 friend class FpuStackAllocator;
aoqi@0 121 friend class MoveResolver;
aoqi@0 122 friend class LinearScanStatistic;
aoqi@0 123 friend class LinearScanTimers;
aoqi@0 124 friend class RegisterVerifier;
aoqi@0 125
aoqi@0 126 public:
aoqi@0 127 enum {
aoqi@0 128 any_reg = -1,
aoqi@0 129 nof_cpu_regs = pd_nof_cpu_regs_linearscan,
aoqi@0 130 nof_fpu_regs = pd_nof_fpu_regs_linearscan,
aoqi@0 131 nof_xmm_regs = pd_nof_xmm_regs_linearscan,
aoqi@0 132 nof_regs = nof_cpu_regs + nof_fpu_regs + nof_xmm_regs
aoqi@0 133 };
aoqi@0 134
aoqi@0 135 private:
aoqi@0 136 Compilation* _compilation;
aoqi@0 137 IR* _ir;
aoqi@0 138 LIRGenerator* _gen;
aoqi@0 139 FrameMap* _frame_map;
aoqi@0 140
aoqi@0 141 BlockList _cached_blocks; // cached list with all blocks in linear-scan order (only correct if original list keeps unchanged)
aoqi@0 142 int _num_virtual_regs; // number of virtual registers (without new registers introduced because of splitting intervals)
aoqi@0 143 bool _has_fpu_registers; // true if this method uses any floating point registers (and so fpu stack allocation is necessary)
aoqi@0 144 int _num_calls; // total number of calls in this method
aoqi@0 145 int _max_spills; // number of stack slots used for intervals allocated to memory
aoqi@0 146 int _unused_spill_slot; // unused spill slot for a single-word value because of alignment of a double-word value
aoqi@0 147
aoqi@0 148 IntervalList _intervals; // mapping from register number to interval
aoqi@0 149 IntervalList* _new_intervals_from_allocation; // list with all intervals created during allocation when an existing interval is split
aoqi@0 150 IntervalArray* _sorted_intervals; // intervals sorted by Interval::from()
aoqi@0 151 bool _needs_full_resort; // set to true if an Interval::from() is changed and _sorted_intervals must be resorted
aoqi@0 152
aoqi@0 153 LIR_OpArray _lir_ops; // mapping from LIR_Op id to LIR_Op node
aoqi@0 154 BlockBeginArray _block_of_op; // mapping from LIR_Op id to the BlockBegin containing this instruction
aoqi@0 155 BitMap _has_info; // bit set for each LIR_Op id that has a CodeEmitInfo
aoqi@0 156 BitMap _has_call; // bit set for each LIR_Op id that destroys all caller save registers
aoqi@0 157 BitMap2D _interval_in_loop; // bit set for each virtual register that is contained in each loop
aoqi@0 158
aoqi@0 159 // cached debug info to prevent multiple creation of same object
aoqi@0 160 // TODO: cached scope values for registers could be static
aoqi@0 161 ScopeValueArray _scope_value_cache;
aoqi@0 162
aoqi@0 163 static ConstantOopWriteValue* _oop_null_scope_value;
aoqi@0 164 static ConstantIntValue* _int_m1_scope_value;
aoqi@0 165 static ConstantIntValue* _int_0_scope_value;
aoqi@0 166 static ConstantIntValue* _int_1_scope_value;
aoqi@0 167 static ConstantIntValue* _int_2_scope_value;
aoqi@0 168
aoqi@0 169 // accessors
aoqi@0 170 IR* ir() const { return _ir; }
aoqi@0 171 Compilation* compilation() const { return _compilation; }
aoqi@0 172 LIRGenerator* gen() const { return _gen; }
aoqi@0 173 FrameMap* frame_map() const { return _frame_map; }
aoqi@0 174
aoqi@0 175 // unified bailout support
aoqi@0 176 void bailout(const char* msg) const { compilation()->bailout(msg); }
aoqi@0 177 bool bailed_out() const { return compilation()->bailed_out(); }
aoqi@0 178
aoqi@0 179 // access to block list (sorted in linear scan order)
aoqi@0 180 int block_count() const { assert(_cached_blocks.length() == ir()->linear_scan_order()->length(), "invalid cached block list"); return _cached_blocks.length(); }
aoqi@0 181 BlockBegin* block_at(int idx) const { assert(_cached_blocks.at(idx) == ir()->linear_scan_order()->at(idx), "invalid cached block list"); return _cached_blocks.at(idx); }
aoqi@0 182
aoqi@0 183 int num_virtual_regs() const { return _num_virtual_regs; }
aoqi@0 184 // size of live_in and live_out sets of BasicBlocks (BitMap needs rounded size for iteration)
aoqi@0 185 int live_set_size() const { return round_to(_num_virtual_regs, BitsPerWord); }
aoqi@0 186 bool has_fpu_registers() const { return _has_fpu_registers; }
aoqi@0 187 int num_loops() const { return ir()->num_loops(); }
aoqi@0 188 bool is_interval_in_loop(int interval, int loop) const { return _interval_in_loop.at(interval, loop); }
aoqi@0 189
aoqi@0 190 // handling of fpu stack allocation (platform dependent, needed for debug information generation)
aoqi@0 191 #ifdef X86
aoqi@0 192 FpuStackAllocator* _fpu_stack_allocator;
aoqi@0 193 bool use_fpu_stack_allocation() const { return UseSSE < 2 && has_fpu_registers(); }
aoqi@0 194 #else
aoqi@0 195 bool use_fpu_stack_allocation() const { return false; }
aoqi@0 196 #endif
aoqi@0 197
aoqi@0 198
aoqi@0 199 // access to interval list
aoqi@0 200 int interval_count() const { return _intervals.length(); }
aoqi@0 201 Interval* interval_at(int reg_num) const { return _intervals.at(reg_num); }
aoqi@0 202
aoqi@0 203 IntervalList* new_intervals_from_allocation() const { return _new_intervals_from_allocation; }
aoqi@0 204
aoqi@0 205 // access to LIR_Ops and Blocks indexed by op_id
aoqi@0 206 int max_lir_op_id() const { assert(_lir_ops.length() > 0, "no operations"); return (_lir_ops.length() - 1) << 1; }
aoqi@0 207 LIR_Op* lir_op_with_id(int op_id) const { assert(op_id >= 0 && op_id <= max_lir_op_id() && op_id % 2 == 0, "op_id out of range or not even"); return _lir_ops.at(op_id >> 1); }
aoqi@0 208 BlockBegin* block_of_op_with_id(int op_id) const { assert(_block_of_op.length() > 0 && op_id >= 0 && op_id <= max_lir_op_id() + 1, "op_id out of range"); return _block_of_op.at(op_id >> 1); }
aoqi@0 209
aoqi@0 210 bool is_block_begin(int op_id) { return op_id == 0 || block_of_op_with_id(op_id) != block_of_op_with_id(op_id - 1); }
aoqi@0 211 bool covers_block_begin(int op_id_1, int op_id_2) { return block_of_op_with_id(op_id_1) != block_of_op_with_id(op_id_2); }
aoqi@0 212
aoqi@0 213 bool has_call(int op_id) { assert(op_id % 2 == 0, "must be even"); return _has_call.at(op_id >> 1); }
aoqi@0 214 bool has_info(int op_id) { assert(op_id % 2 == 0, "must be even"); return _has_info.at(op_id >> 1); }
aoqi@0 215
aoqi@0 216
aoqi@0 217 // functions for converting LIR-Operands to register numbers
aoqi@0 218 static bool is_valid_reg_num(int reg_num) { return reg_num >= 0; }
aoqi@0 219 static int reg_num(LIR_Opr opr);
aoqi@0 220 static int reg_numHi(LIR_Opr opr);
aoqi@0 221
aoqi@0 222 // functions for classification of intervals
aoqi@0 223 static bool is_precolored_interval(const Interval* i);
aoqi@0 224 static bool is_virtual_interval(const Interval* i);
aoqi@0 225
aoqi@0 226 static bool is_precolored_cpu_interval(const Interval* i);
aoqi@0 227 static bool is_virtual_cpu_interval(const Interval* i);
aoqi@0 228 static bool is_precolored_fpu_interval(const Interval* i);
aoqi@0 229 static bool is_virtual_fpu_interval(const Interval* i);
aoqi@0 230
aoqi@0 231 static bool is_in_fpu_register(const Interval* i);
aoqi@0 232 static bool is_oop_interval(const Interval* i);
aoqi@0 233
aoqi@0 234
aoqi@0 235 // General helper functions
aoqi@0 236 int allocate_spill_slot(bool double_word);
aoqi@0 237 void assign_spill_slot(Interval* it);
aoqi@0 238 void propagate_spill_slots();
aoqi@0 239
aoqi@0 240 Interval* create_interval(int reg_num);
aoqi@0 241 void append_interval(Interval* it);
aoqi@0 242 void copy_register_flags(Interval* from, Interval* to);
aoqi@0 243
aoqi@0 244 // platform dependent functions
aoqi@0 245 static bool is_processed_reg_num(int reg_num);
aoqi@0 246 static int num_physical_regs(BasicType type);
aoqi@0 247 static bool requires_adjacent_regs(BasicType type);
aoqi@0 248 static bool is_caller_save(int assigned_reg);
aoqi@0 249
aoqi@0 250 // spill move optimization: eliminate moves from register to stack if
aoqi@0 251 // stack slot is known to be correct
aoqi@0 252 void change_spill_definition_pos(Interval* interval, int def_pos);
aoqi@0 253 void change_spill_state(Interval* interval, int spill_pos);
aoqi@0 254 static bool must_store_at_definition(const Interval* i);
aoqi@0 255 void eliminate_spill_moves();
aoqi@0 256
aoqi@0 257 // Phase 1: number all instructions in all blocks
aoqi@0 258 void number_instructions();
aoqi@0 259
aoqi@0 260 // Phase 2: compute local live sets separately for each block
aoqi@0 261 // (sets live_gen and live_kill for each block)
aoqi@0 262 //
aoqi@0 263 // helper methods used by compute_local_live_sets()
aoqi@0 264 void set_live_gen_kill(Value value, LIR_Op* op, BitMap& live_gen, BitMap& live_kill);
aoqi@0 265
aoqi@0 266 void compute_local_live_sets();
aoqi@0 267
aoqi@0 268 // Phase 3: perform a backward dataflow analysis to compute global live sets
aoqi@0 269 // (sets live_in and live_out for each block)
aoqi@0 270 void compute_global_live_sets();
aoqi@0 271
aoqi@0 272
aoqi@0 273 // Phase 4: build intervals
aoqi@0 274 // (fills the list _intervals)
aoqi@0 275 //
aoqi@0 276 // helper methods used by build_intervals()
aoqi@0 277 void add_use (Value value, int from, int to, IntervalUseKind use_kind);
aoqi@0 278
aoqi@0 279 void add_def (LIR_Opr opr, int def_pos, IntervalUseKind use_kind);
aoqi@0 280 void add_use (LIR_Opr opr, int from, int to, IntervalUseKind use_kind);
aoqi@0 281 void add_temp(LIR_Opr opr, int temp_pos, IntervalUseKind use_kind);
aoqi@0 282
aoqi@0 283 void add_def (int reg_num, int def_pos, IntervalUseKind use_kind, BasicType type);
aoqi@0 284 void add_use (int reg_num, int from, int to, IntervalUseKind use_kind, BasicType type);
aoqi@0 285 void add_temp(int reg_num, int temp_pos, IntervalUseKind use_kind, BasicType type);
aoqi@0 286
aoqi@0 287 // Add platform dependent kills for particular LIR ops. Can be used
aoqi@0 288 // to add platform dependent behaviour for some operations.
aoqi@0 289 void pd_add_temps(LIR_Op* op);
aoqi@0 290
aoqi@0 291 IntervalUseKind use_kind_of_output_operand(LIR_Op* op, LIR_Opr opr);
aoqi@0 292 IntervalUseKind use_kind_of_input_operand(LIR_Op* op, LIR_Opr opr);
aoqi@0 293 void handle_method_arguments(LIR_Op* op);
aoqi@0 294 void handle_doubleword_moves(LIR_Op* op);
aoqi@0 295 void add_register_hints(LIR_Op* op);
aoqi@0 296
aoqi@0 297 void build_intervals();
aoqi@0 298
aoqi@0 299
aoqi@0 300 // Phase 5: actual register allocation
aoqi@0 301 // (Uses LinearScanWalker)
aoqi@0 302 //
aoqi@0 303 // helper functions for building a sorted list of intervals
aoqi@0 304 NOT_PRODUCT(bool is_sorted(IntervalArray* intervals);)
aoqi@0 305 static int interval_cmp(Interval** a, Interval** b);
aoqi@0 306 void add_to_list(Interval** first, Interval** prev, Interval* interval);
aoqi@0 307 void create_unhandled_lists(Interval** list1, Interval** list2, bool (is_list1)(const Interval* i), bool (is_list2)(const Interval* i));
aoqi@0 308
aoqi@0 309 void sort_intervals_before_allocation();
aoqi@0 310 void sort_intervals_after_allocation();
aoqi@0 311 void allocate_registers();
aoqi@0 312
aoqi@0 313
aoqi@0 314 // Phase 6: resolve data flow
aoqi@0 315 // (insert moves at edges between blocks if intervals have been split)
aoqi@0 316 //
aoqi@0 317 // helper functions for resolve_data_flow()
aoqi@0 318 Interval* split_child_at_op_id(Interval* interval, int op_id, LIR_OpVisitState::OprMode mode);
aoqi@0 319 Interval* interval_at_block_begin(BlockBegin* block, int reg_num);
aoqi@0 320 Interval* interval_at_block_end(BlockBegin* block, int reg_num);
aoqi@0 321 Interval* interval_at_op_id(int reg_num, int op_id);
aoqi@0 322 void resolve_collect_mappings(BlockBegin* from_block, BlockBegin* to_block, MoveResolver &move_resolver);
aoqi@0 323 void resolve_find_insert_pos(BlockBegin* from_block, BlockBegin* to_block, MoveResolver &move_resolver);
aoqi@0 324 void resolve_data_flow();
aoqi@0 325
aoqi@0 326 void resolve_exception_entry(BlockBegin* block, int reg_num, MoveResolver &move_resolver);
aoqi@0 327 void resolve_exception_entry(BlockBegin* block, MoveResolver &move_resolver);
aoqi@0 328 void resolve_exception_edge(XHandler* handler, int throwing_op_id, int reg_num, Phi* phi, MoveResolver &move_resolver);
aoqi@0 329 void resolve_exception_edge(XHandler* handler, int throwing_op_id, MoveResolver &move_resolver);
aoqi@0 330 void resolve_exception_handlers();
aoqi@0 331
aoqi@0 332 // Phase 7: assign register numbers back to LIR
aoqi@0 333 // (includes computation of debug information and oop maps)
aoqi@0 334 //
aoqi@0 335 // helper functions for assign_reg_num()
aoqi@0 336 VMReg vm_reg_for_interval(Interval* interval);
aoqi@0 337 VMReg vm_reg_for_operand(LIR_Opr opr);
aoqi@0 338
aoqi@0 339 static LIR_Opr operand_for_interval(Interval* interval);
aoqi@0 340 static LIR_Opr calc_operand_for_interval(const Interval* interval);
aoqi@0 341 LIR_Opr canonical_spill_opr(Interval* interval);
aoqi@0 342
aoqi@0 343 LIR_Opr color_lir_opr(LIR_Opr opr, int id, LIR_OpVisitState::OprMode);
aoqi@0 344
aoqi@0 345 // methods used for oop map computation
aoqi@0 346 IntervalWalker* init_compute_oop_maps();
aoqi@0 347 OopMap* compute_oop_map(IntervalWalker* iw, LIR_Op* op, CodeEmitInfo* info, bool is_call_site);
aoqi@0 348 void compute_oop_map(IntervalWalker* iw, const LIR_OpVisitState &visitor, LIR_Op* op);
aoqi@0 349
aoqi@0 350 // methods used for debug information computation
aoqi@0 351 void init_compute_debug_info();
aoqi@0 352
aoqi@0 353 MonitorValue* location_for_monitor_index(int monitor_index);
aoqi@0 354 LocationValue* location_for_name(int name, Location::Type loc_type);
aoqi@0 355 void set_oop(OopMap* map, VMReg name) {
aoqi@0 356 if (map->legal_vm_reg_name(name)) {
aoqi@0 357 map->set_oop(name);
aoqi@0 358 } else {
aoqi@0 359 bailout("illegal oopMap register name");
aoqi@0 360 }
aoqi@0 361 }
aoqi@0 362
aoqi@0 363 int append_scope_value_for_constant(LIR_Opr opr, GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* scope_values);
aoqi@0 364 int append_scope_value_for_operand(LIR_Opr opr, GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* scope_values);
aoqi@0 365 int append_scope_value(int op_id, Value value, GrowableArray<ScopeValue*>* scope_values);
aoqi@0 366
aoqi@0 367 IRScopeDebugInfo* compute_debug_info_for_scope(int op_id, IRScope* cur_scope, ValueStack* cur_state, ValueStack* innermost_state);
aoqi@0 368 void compute_debug_info(CodeEmitInfo* info, int op_id);
aoqi@0 369
aoqi@0 370 void assign_reg_num(LIR_OpList* instructions, IntervalWalker* iw);
aoqi@0 371 void assign_reg_num();
aoqi@0 372
aoqi@0 373
aoqi@0 374 // Phase 8: fpu stack allocation
aoqi@0 375 // (Used only on x86 when fpu operands are present)
aoqi@0 376 void allocate_fpu_stack();
aoqi@0 377
aoqi@0 378
aoqi@0 379 // helper functions for printing state
aoqi@0 380 #ifndef PRODUCT
aoqi@0 381 static void print_bitmap(BitMap& bitmap);
aoqi@0 382 void print_intervals(const char* label);
aoqi@0 383 void print_lir(int level, const char* label, bool hir_valid = true);
aoqi@0 384 #endif
aoqi@0 385
aoqi@0 386 #ifdef ASSERT
aoqi@0 387 // verification functions for allocation
aoqi@0 388 // (check that all intervals have a correct register and that no registers are overwritten)
aoqi@0 389 void verify();
aoqi@0 390 void verify_intervals();
aoqi@0 391 void verify_no_oops_in_fixed_intervals();
aoqi@0 392 void verify_constants();
aoqi@0 393 void verify_registers();
aoqi@0 394 #endif
aoqi@0 395
aoqi@0 396 public:
aoqi@0 397 // creation
aoqi@0 398 LinearScan(IR* ir, LIRGenerator* gen, FrameMap* frame_map);
aoqi@0 399
aoqi@0 400 // main entry function: perform linear scan register allocation
aoqi@0 401 void do_linear_scan();
aoqi@0 402
aoqi@0 403 // accessors used by Compilation
aoqi@0 404 int max_spills() const { return _max_spills; }
aoqi@0 405 int num_calls() const { assert(_num_calls >= 0, "not set"); return _num_calls; }
aoqi@0 406
aoqi@0 407 // entry functions for printing
aoqi@0 408 #ifndef PRODUCT
aoqi@0 409 static void print_statistics();
aoqi@0 410 static void print_timers(double total);
aoqi@0 411 #endif
aoqi@0 412 };
aoqi@0 413
aoqi@0 414
aoqi@0 415 // Helper class for ordering moves that are inserted at the same position in the LIR
aoqi@0 416 // When moves between registers are inserted, it is important that the moves are
aoqi@0 417 // ordered such that no register is overwritten. So moves from register to stack
aoqi@0 418 // are processed prior to moves from stack to register. When moves have circular
aoqi@0 419 // dependencies, a temporary stack slot is used to break the circle.
aoqi@0 420 // The same logic is used in the LinearScanWalker and in LinearScan during resolve_data_flow
aoqi@0 421 // and therefore factored out in a separate class
aoqi@0 422 class MoveResolver: public StackObj {
aoqi@0 423 private:
aoqi@0 424 LinearScan* _allocator;
aoqi@0 425
aoqi@0 426 LIR_List* _insert_list;
aoqi@0 427 int _insert_idx;
aoqi@0 428 LIR_InsertionBuffer _insertion_buffer; // buffer where moves are inserted
aoqi@0 429
aoqi@0 430 IntervalList _mapping_from;
aoqi@0 431 LIR_OprList _mapping_from_opr;
aoqi@0 432 IntervalList _mapping_to;
aoqi@0 433 bool _multiple_reads_allowed;
aoqi@0 434 int _register_blocked[LinearScan::nof_regs];
aoqi@0 435
aoqi@0 436 int register_blocked(int reg) { assert(reg >= 0 && reg < LinearScan::nof_regs, "out of bounds"); return _register_blocked[reg]; }
aoqi@0 437 void set_register_blocked(int reg, int direction) { assert(reg >= 0 && reg < LinearScan::nof_regs, "out of bounds"); assert(direction == 1 || direction == -1, "out of bounds"); _register_blocked[reg] += direction; }
aoqi@0 438
aoqi@0 439 void block_registers(Interval* it);
aoqi@0 440 void unblock_registers(Interval* it);
aoqi@0 441 bool save_to_process_move(Interval* from, Interval* to);
aoqi@0 442
aoqi@0 443 void create_insertion_buffer(LIR_List* list);
aoqi@0 444 void append_insertion_buffer();
aoqi@0 445 void insert_move(Interval* from_interval, Interval* to_interval);
aoqi@0 446 void insert_move(LIR_Opr from_opr, Interval* to_interval);
aoqi@0 447
aoqi@0 448 DEBUG_ONLY(void verify_before_resolve();)
aoqi@0 449 void resolve_mappings();
aoqi@0 450 public:
aoqi@0 451 MoveResolver(LinearScan* allocator);
aoqi@0 452
aoqi@0 453 DEBUG_ONLY(void check_empty();)
aoqi@0 454 void set_multiple_reads_allowed() { _multiple_reads_allowed = true; }
aoqi@0 455 void set_insert_position(LIR_List* insert_list, int insert_idx);
aoqi@0 456 void move_insert_position(LIR_List* insert_list, int insert_idx);
aoqi@0 457 void add_mapping(Interval* from, Interval* to);
aoqi@0 458 void add_mapping(LIR_Opr from, Interval* to);
aoqi@0 459 void resolve_and_append_moves();
aoqi@0 460
aoqi@0 461 LinearScan* allocator() { return _allocator; }
aoqi@0 462 bool has_mappings() { return _mapping_from.length() > 0; }
aoqi@0 463 };
aoqi@0 464
aoqi@0 465
aoqi@0 466 class Range : public CompilationResourceObj {
aoqi@0 467 friend class Interval;
aoqi@0 468
aoqi@0 469 private:
aoqi@0 470 static Range* _end; // sentinel (from == to == max_jint)
aoqi@0 471
aoqi@0 472 int _from; // from (inclusive)
aoqi@0 473 int _to; // to (exclusive)
aoqi@0 474 Range* _next; // linear list of Ranges
aoqi@0 475
aoqi@0 476 // used only by class Interval, so hide them
aoqi@0 477 bool intersects(Range* r) const { return intersects_at(r) != -1; }
aoqi@0 478 int intersects_at(Range* r) const;
aoqi@0 479
aoqi@0 480 public:
aoqi@0 481 Range(int from, int to, Range* next);
aoqi@0 482
aoqi@0 483 static void initialize(Arena* arena);
aoqi@0 484 static Range* end() { return _end; }
aoqi@0 485
aoqi@0 486 int from() const { return _from; }
aoqi@0 487 int to() const { return _to; }
aoqi@0 488 Range* next() const { return _next; }
aoqi@0 489 void set_from(int from) { _from = from; }
aoqi@0 490 void set_to(int to) { _to = to; }
aoqi@0 491 void set_next(Range* next) { _next = next; }
aoqi@0 492
aoqi@0 493 // for testing
aoqi@0 494 void print(outputStream* out = tty) const PRODUCT_RETURN;
aoqi@0 495 };
aoqi@0 496
aoqi@0 497
aoqi@0 498 // Interval is an ordered list of disjoint ranges.
aoqi@0 499
aoqi@0 500 // For pre-colored double word LIR_Oprs, one interval is created for
aoqi@0 501 // the low word register and one is created for the hi word register.
aoqi@0 502 // On Intel for FPU double registers only one interval is created. At
aoqi@0 503 // all times assigned_reg contains the reg. number of the physical
aoqi@0 504 // register.
aoqi@0 505
aoqi@0 506 // For LIR_Opr in virtual registers a single interval can represent
aoqi@0 507 // single and double word values. When a physical register is
aoqi@0 508 // assigned to the interval, assigned_reg contains the
aoqi@0 509 // phys. reg. number and for double word values assigned_regHi the
aoqi@0 510 // phys. reg. number of the hi word if there is any. For spilled
aoqi@0 511 // intervals assigned_reg contains the stack index. assigned_regHi is
aoqi@0 512 // always -1.
aoqi@0 513
aoqi@0 514 class Interval : public CompilationResourceObj {
aoqi@0 515 private:
aoqi@0 516 static Interval* _end; // sentinel (interval with only range Range::end())
aoqi@0 517
aoqi@0 518 int _reg_num;
aoqi@0 519 BasicType _type; // valid only for virtual registers
aoqi@0 520 Range* _first; // sorted list of Ranges
aoqi@0 521 intStack _use_pos_and_kinds; // sorted list of use-positions and their according use-kinds
aoqi@0 522
aoqi@0 523 Range* _current; // interval iteration: the current Range
aoqi@0 524 Interval* _next; // interval iteration: sorted list of Intervals (ends with sentinel)
aoqi@0 525 IntervalState _state; // interval iteration: to which set belongs this interval
aoqi@0 526
aoqi@0 527
aoqi@0 528 int _assigned_reg;
aoqi@0 529 int _assigned_regHi;
aoqi@0 530
aoqi@0 531 int _cached_to; // cached value: to of last range (-1: not cached)
aoqi@0 532 LIR_Opr _cached_opr;
aoqi@0 533 VMReg _cached_vm_reg;
aoqi@0 534
aoqi@0 535 Interval* _split_parent; // the original interval where this interval is derived from
aoqi@0 536 IntervalList _split_children; // list of all intervals that are split off from this interval (only available for split parents)
aoqi@0 537 Interval* _current_split_child; // the current split child that has been active or inactive last (always stored in split parents)
aoqi@0 538
aoqi@0 539 int _canonical_spill_slot; // the stack slot where all split parts of this interval are spilled to (always stored in split parents)
aoqi@0 540 bool _insert_move_when_activated; // true if move is inserted between _current_split_child and this interval when interval gets active the first time
aoqi@0 541 IntervalSpillState _spill_state; // for spill move optimization
aoqi@0 542 int _spill_definition_pos; // position where the interval is defined (if defined only once)
aoqi@0 543 Interval* _register_hint; // this interval should be in the same register as the hint interval
aoqi@0 544
aoqi@0 545 int calc_to();
aoqi@0 546 Interval* new_split_child();
aoqi@0 547 public:
aoqi@0 548 Interval(int reg_num);
aoqi@0 549
aoqi@0 550 static void initialize(Arena* arena);
aoqi@0 551 static Interval* end() { return _end; }
aoqi@0 552
aoqi@0 553 // accessors
aoqi@0 554 int reg_num() const { return _reg_num; }
aoqi@0 555 void set_reg_num(int r) { assert(_reg_num == -1, "cannot change reg_num"); _reg_num = r; }
aoqi@0 556 BasicType type() const { assert(_reg_num == -1 || _reg_num >= LIR_OprDesc::vreg_base, "cannot access type for fixed interval"); return _type; }
aoqi@0 557 void set_type(BasicType type) { assert(_reg_num < LIR_OprDesc::vreg_base || _type == T_ILLEGAL || _type == type, "overwriting existing type"); _type = type; }
aoqi@0 558
aoqi@0 559 Range* first() const { return _first; }
aoqi@0 560 int from() const { return _first->from(); }
aoqi@0 561 int to() { if (_cached_to == -1) _cached_to = calc_to(); assert(_cached_to == calc_to(), "invalid cached value"); return _cached_to; }
aoqi@0 562 int num_use_positions() const { return _use_pos_and_kinds.length() / 2; }
aoqi@0 563
aoqi@0 564 Interval* next() const { return _next; }
aoqi@0 565 Interval** next_addr() { return &_next; }
aoqi@0 566 void set_next(Interval* next) { _next = next; }
aoqi@0 567
aoqi@0 568 int assigned_reg() const { return _assigned_reg; }
aoqi@0 569 int assigned_regHi() const { return _assigned_regHi; }
aoqi@0 570 void assign_reg(int reg) { _assigned_reg = reg; _assigned_regHi = LinearScan::any_reg; }
aoqi@0 571 void assign_reg(int reg,int regHi) { _assigned_reg = reg; _assigned_regHi = regHi; }
aoqi@0 572
aoqi@0 573 Interval* register_hint(bool search_split_child = true) const; // calculation needed
aoqi@0 574 void set_register_hint(Interval* i) { _register_hint = i; }
aoqi@0 575
aoqi@0 576 int state() const { return _state; }
aoqi@0 577 void set_state(IntervalState s) { _state = s; }
aoqi@0 578
aoqi@0 579 // access to split parent and split children
aoqi@0 580 bool is_split_parent() const { return _split_parent == this; }
aoqi@0 581 bool is_split_child() const { return _split_parent != this; }
aoqi@0 582 Interval* split_parent() const { assert(_split_parent->is_split_parent(), "must be"); return _split_parent; }
aoqi@0 583 Interval* split_child_at_op_id(int op_id, LIR_OpVisitState::OprMode mode);
aoqi@0 584 Interval* split_child_before_op_id(int op_id);
aoqi@0 585 bool split_child_covers(int op_id, LIR_OpVisitState::OprMode mode);
aoqi@0 586 DEBUG_ONLY(void check_split_children();)
aoqi@0 587
aoqi@0 588 // information stored in split parent, but available for all children
aoqi@0 589 int canonical_spill_slot() const { return split_parent()->_canonical_spill_slot; }
aoqi@0 590 void set_canonical_spill_slot(int slot) { assert(split_parent()->_canonical_spill_slot == -1, "overwriting existing value"); split_parent()->_canonical_spill_slot = slot; }
aoqi@0 591 Interval* current_split_child() const { return split_parent()->_current_split_child; }
aoqi@0 592 void make_current_split_child() { split_parent()->_current_split_child = this; }
aoqi@0 593
aoqi@0 594 bool insert_move_when_activated() const { return _insert_move_when_activated; }
aoqi@0 595 void set_insert_move_when_activated(bool b) { _insert_move_when_activated = b; }
aoqi@0 596
aoqi@0 597 // for spill optimization
aoqi@0 598 IntervalSpillState spill_state() const { return split_parent()->_spill_state; }
aoqi@0 599 int spill_definition_pos() const { return split_parent()->_spill_definition_pos; }
aoqi@0 600 void set_spill_state(IntervalSpillState state) { assert(state >= spill_state(), "state cannot decrease"); split_parent()->_spill_state = state; }
aoqi@0 601 void set_spill_definition_pos(int pos) { assert(spill_definition_pos() == -1, "cannot set the position twice"); split_parent()->_spill_definition_pos = pos; }
aoqi@0 602 // returns true if this interval has a shadow copy on the stack that is always correct
aoqi@0 603 bool always_in_memory() const { return split_parent()->_spill_state == storeAtDefinition || split_parent()->_spill_state == startInMemory; }
aoqi@0 604
aoqi@0 605 // caching of values that take time to compute and are used multiple times
aoqi@0 606 LIR_Opr cached_opr() const { return _cached_opr; }
aoqi@0 607 VMReg cached_vm_reg() const { return _cached_vm_reg; }
aoqi@0 608 void set_cached_opr(LIR_Opr opr) { _cached_opr = opr; }
aoqi@0 609 void set_cached_vm_reg(VMReg reg) { _cached_vm_reg = reg; }
aoqi@0 610
aoqi@0 611 // access to use positions
aoqi@0 612 int first_usage(IntervalUseKind min_use_kind) const; // id of the first operation requiring this interval in a register
aoqi@0 613 int next_usage(IntervalUseKind min_use_kind, int from) const; // id of next usage seen from the given position
aoqi@0 614 int next_usage_exact(IntervalUseKind exact_use_kind, int from) const;
aoqi@0 615 int previous_usage(IntervalUseKind min_use_kind, int from) const;
aoqi@0 616
aoqi@0 617 // manipulating intervals
aoqi@0 618 void add_use_pos(int pos, IntervalUseKind use_kind);
aoqi@0 619 void add_range(int from, int to);
aoqi@0 620 Interval* split(int split_pos);
aoqi@0 621 Interval* split_from_start(int split_pos);
aoqi@0 622 void remove_first_use_pos() { _use_pos_and_kinds.truncate(_use_pos_and_kinds.length() - 2); }
aoqi@0 623
aoqi@0 624 // test intersection
aoqi@0 625 bool covers(int op_id, LIR_OpVisitState::OprMode mode) const;
aoqi@0 626 bool has_hole_between(int from, int to);
aoqi@0 627 bool intersects(Interval* i) const { return _first->intersects(i->_first); }
aoqi@0 628 int intersects_at(Interval* i) const { return _first->intersects_at(i->_first); }
aoqi@0 629
aoqi@0 630 // range iteration
aoqi@0 631 void rewind_range() { _current = _first; }
aoqi@0 632 void next_range() { assert(this != _end, "not allowed on sentinel"); _current = _current->next(); }
aoqi@0 633 int current_from() const { return _current->from(); }
aoqi@0 634 int current_to() const { return _current->to(); }
aoqi@0 635 bool current_at_end() const { return _current == Range::end(); }
aoqi@0 636 bool current_intersects(Interval* it) { return _current->intersects(it->_current); };
aoqi@0 637 int current_intersects_at(Interval* it) { return _current->intersects_at(it->_current); };
aoqi@0 638
aoqi@0 639 // printing
aoqi@0 640 void print(outputStream* out = tty) const PRODUCT_RETURN;
aoqi@0 641 };
aoqi@0 642
aoqi@0 643
aoqi@0 644 class IntervalWalker : public CompilationResourceObj {
aoqi@0 645 protected:
aoqi@0 646 Compilation* _compilation;
aoqi@0 647 LinearScan* _allocator;
aoqi@0 648
aoqi@0 649 Interval* _unhandled_first[nofKinds]; // sorted list of intervals, not life before the current position
aoqi@0 650 Interval* _active_first [nofKinds]; // sorted list of intervals, life at the current position
aoqi@0 651 Interval* _inactive_first [nofKinds]; // sorted list of intervals, intervals in a life time hole at the current position
aoqi@0 652
aoqi@0 653 Interval* _current; // the current interval coming from unhandled list
aoqi@0 654 int _current_position; // the current position (intercept point through the intervals)
aoqi@0 655 IntervalKind _current_kind; // and whether it is fixed_kind or any_kind.
aoqi@0 656
aoqi@0 657
aoqi@0 658 Compilation* compilation() const { return _compilation; }
aoqi@0 659 LinearScan* allocator() const { return _allocator; }
aoqi@0 660
aoqi@0 661 // unified bailout support
aoqi@0 662 void bailout(const char* msg) const { compilation()->bailout(msg); }
aoqi@0 663 bool bailed_out() const { return compilation()->bailed_out(); }
aoqi@0 664
aoqi@0 665 void check_bounds(IntervalKind kind) { assert(kind >= fixedKind && kind <= anyKind, "invalid interval_kind"); }
aoqi@0 666
aoqi@0 667 Interval** unhandled_first_addr(IntervalKind kind) { check_bounds(kind); return &_unhandled_first[kind]; }
aoqi@0 668 Interval** active_first_addr(IntervalKind kind) { check_bounds(kind); return &_active_first[kind]; }
aoqi@0 669 Interval** inactive_first_addr(IntervalKind kind) { check_bounds(kind); return &_inactive_first[kind]; }
aoqi@0 670
aoqi@0 671 void append_unsorted(Interval** first, Interval* interval);
aoqi@0 672 void append_sorted(Interval** first, Interval* interval);
aoqi@0 673 void append_to_unhandled(Interval** list, Interval* interval);
aoqi@0 674
aoqi@0 675 bool remove_from_list(Interval** list, Interval* i);
aoqi@0 676 void remove_from_list(Interval* i);
aoqi@0 677
aoqi@0 678 void next_interval();
aoqi@0 679 Interval* current() const { return _current; }
aoqi@0 680 IntervalKind current_kind() const { return _current_kind; }
aoqi@0 681
aoqi@0 682 void walk_to(IntervalState state, int from);
aoqi@0 683
aoqi@0 684 // activate_current() is called when an unhandled interval becomes active (in current(), current_kind()).
aoqi@0 685 // Return false if current() should not be moved the the active interval list.
aoqi@0 686 // It is safe to append current to any interval list but the unhandled list.
aoqi@0 687 virtual bool activate_current() { return true; }
aoqi@0 688
aoqi@0 689 // interval_moved() is called whenever an interval moves from one interval list to another.
aoqi@0 690 // In the implementation of this method it is prohibited to move the interval to any list.
aoqi@0 691 virtual void interval_moved(Interval* interval, IntervalKind kind, IntervalState from, IntervalState to);
aoqi@0 692
aoqi@0 693 public:
aoqi@0 694 IntervalWalker(LinearScan* allocator, Interval* unhandled_fixed_first, Interval* unhandled_any_first);
aoqi@0 695
aoqi@0 696 Interval* unhandled_first(IntervalKind kind) { check_bounds(kind); return _unhandled_first[kind]; }
aoqi@0 697 Interval* active_first(IntervalKind kind) { check_bounds(kind); return _active_first[kind]; }
aoqi@0 698 Interval* inactive_first(IntervalKind kind) { check_bounds(kind); return _inactive_first[kind]; }
aoqi@0 699
aoqi@0 700 // active contains the intervals that are live after the lir_op
aoqi@0 701 void walk_to(int lir_op_id);
aoqi@0 702 // active contains the intervals that are live before the lir_op
aoqi@0 703 void walk_before(int lir_op_id) { walk_to(lir_op_id-1); }
aoqi@0 704 // walk through all intervals
aoqi@0 705 void walk() { walk_to(max_jint); }
aoqi@0 706
aoqi@0 707 int current_position() { return _current_position; }
aoqi@0 708 };
aoqi@0 709
aoqi@0 710
aoqi@0 711 // The actual linear scan register allocator
aoqi@0 712 class LinearScanWalker : public IntervalWalker {
aoqi@0 713 enum {
aoqi@0 714 any_reg = LinearScan::any_reg
aoqi@0 715 };
aoqi@0 716
aoqi@0 717 private:
aoqi@0 718 int _first_reg; // the reg. number of the first phys. register
aoqi@0 719 int _last_reg; // the reg. nmber of the last phys. register
aoqi@0 720 int _num_phys_regs; // required by current interval
aoqi@0 721 bool _adjacent_regs; // have lo/hi words of phys. regs be adjacent
aoqi@0 722
aoqi@0 723 int _use_pos[LinearScan::nof_regs];
aoqi@0 724 int _block_pos[LinearScan::nof_regs];
aoqi@0 725 IntervalList* _spill_intervals[LinearScan::nof_regs];
aoqi@0 726
aoqi@0 727 MoveResolver _move_resolver; // for ordering spill moves
aoqi@0 728
aoqi@0 729 // accessors mapped to same functions in class LinearScan
aoqi@0 730 int block_count() const { return allocator()->block_count(); }
aoqi@0 731 BlockBegin* block_at(int idx) const { return allocator()->block_at(idx); }
aoqi@0 732 BlockBegin* block_of_op_with_id(int op_id) const { return allocator()->block_of_op_with_id(op_id); }
aoqi@0 733
aoqi@0 734 void init_use_lists(bool only_process_use_pos);
aoqi@0 735 void exclude_from_use(int reg);
aoqi@0 736 void exclude_from_use(Interval* i);
aoqi@0 737 void set_use_pos(int reg, Interval* i, int use_pos, bool only_process_use_pos);
aoqi@0 738 void set_use_pos(Interval* i, int use_pos, bool only_process_use_pos);
aoqi@0 739 void set_block_pos(int reg, Interval* i, int block_pos);
aoqi@0 740 void set_block_pos(Interval* i, int block_pos);
aoqi@0 741
aoqi@0 742 void free_exclude_active_fixed();
aoqi@0 743 void free_exclude_active_any();
aoqi@0 744 void free_collect_inactive_fixed(Interval* cur);
aoqi@0 745 void free_collect_inactive_any(Interval* cur);
aoqi@0 746 void free_collect_unhandled(IntervalKind kind, Interval* cur);
aoqi@0 747 void spill_exclude_active_fixed();
aoqi@0 748 void spill_block_unhandled_fixed(Interval* cur);
aoqi@0 749 void spill_block_inactive_fixed(Interval* cur);
aoqi@0 750 void spill_collect_active_any();
aoqi@0 751 void spill_collect_inactive_any(Interval* cur);
aoqi@0 752
aoqi@0 753 void insert_move(int op_id, Interval* src_it, Interval* dst_it);
aoqi@0 754 int find_optimal_split_pos(BlockBegin* min_block, BlockBegin* max_block, int max_split_pos);
aoqi@0 755 int find_optimal_split_pos(Interval* it, int min_split_pos, int max_split_pos, bool do_loop_optimization);
aoqi@0 756 void split_before_usage(Interval* it, int min_split_pos, int max_split_pos);
aoqi@0 757 void split_for_spilling(Interval* it);
aoqi@0 758 void split_stack_interval(Interval* it);
aoqi@0 759 void split_when_partial_register_available(Interval* it, int register_available_until);
aoqi@0 760 void split_and_spill_interval(Interval* it);
aoqi@0 761
aoqi@0 762 int find_free_reg(int reg_needed_until, int interval_to, int hint_reg, int ignore_reg, bool* need_split);
aoqi@0 763 int find_free_double_reg(int reg_needed_until, int interval_to, int hint_reg, bool* need_split);
aoqi@0 764 bool alloc_free_reg(Interval* cur);
aoqi@0 765
aoqi@0 766 int find_locked_reg(int reg_needed_until, int interval_to, int hint_reg, int ignore_reg, bool* need_split);
aoqi@0 767 int find_locked_double_reg(int reg_needed_until, int interval_to, int hint_reg, bool* need_split);
aoqi@0 768 void split_and_spill_intersecting_intervals(int reg, int regHi);
aoqi@0 769 void alloc_locked_reg(Interval* cur);
aoqi@0 770
aoqi@0 771 bool no_allocation_possible(Interval* cur);
aoqi@0 772 void update_phys_reg_range(bool requires_cpu_register);
aoqi@0 773 void init_vars_for_alloc(Interval* cur);
aoqi@0 774 bool pd_init_regs_for_alloc(Interval* cur);
aoqi@0 775
aoqi@0 776 void combine_spilled_intervals(Interval* cur);
aoqi@0 777 bool is_move(LIR_Op* op, Interval* from, Interval* to);
aoqi@0 778
aoqi@0 779 bool activate_current();
aoqi@0 780
aoqi@0 781 public:
aoqi@0 782 LinearScanWalker(LinearScan* allocator, Interval* unhandled_fixed_first, Interval* unhandled_any_first);
aoqi@0 783
aoqi@0 784 // must be called when all intervals are allocated
aoqi@0 785 void finish_allocation() { _move_resolver.resolve_and_append_moves(); }
aoqi@0 786 };
aoqi@0 787
aoqi@0 788
aoqi@0 789
aoqi@0 790 /*
aoqi@0 791 When a block has more than one predecessor, and all predecessors end with
aoqi@0 792 the same sequence of move-instructions, than this moves can be placed once
aoqi@0 793 at the beginning of the block instead of multiple times in the predecessors.
aoqi@0 794
aoqi@0 795 Similarly, when a block has more than one successor, then equal sequences of
aoqi@0 796 moves at the beginning of the successors can be placed once at the end of
aoqi@0 797 the block. But because the moves must be inserted before all branch
aoqi@0 798 instructions, this works only when there is exactly one conditional branch
aoqi@0 799 at the end of the block (because the moves must be inserted before all
aoqi@0 800 branches, but after all compares).
aoqi@0 801
aoqi@0 802 This optimization affects all kind of moves (reg->reg, reg->stack and
aoqi@0 803 stack->reg). Because this optimization works best when a block contains only
aoqi@0 804 few moves, it has a huge impact on the number of blocks that are totally
aoqi@0 805 empty.
aoqi@0 806 */
aoqi@0 807 class EdgeMoveOptimizer : public StackObj {
aoqi@0 808 private:
aoqi@0 809 // the class maintains a list with all lir-instruction-list of the
aoqi@0 810 // successors (predecessors) and the current index into the lir-lists
aoqi@0 811 LIR_OpListStack _edge_instructions;
aoqi@0 812 intStack _edge_instructions_idx;
aoqi@0 813
aoqi@0 814 void init_instructions();
aoqi@0 815 void append_instructions(LIR_OpList* instructions, int instructions_idx);
aoqi@0 816 LIR_Op* instruction_at(int edge);
aoqi@0 817 void remove_cur_instruction(int edge, bool decrement_index);
aoqi@0 818
aoqi@0 819 bool operations_different(LIR_Op* op1, LIR_Op* op2);
aoqi@0 820
aoqi@0 821 void optimize_moves_at_block_end(BlockBegin* cur);
aoqi@0 822 void optimize_moves_at_block_begin(BlockBegin* cur);
aoqi@0 823
aoqi@0 824 EdgeMoveOptimizer();
aoqi@0 825
aoqi@0 826 public:
aoqi@0 827 static void optimize(BlockList* code);
aoqi@0 828 };
aoqi@0 829
aoqi@0 830
aoqi@0 831
aoqi@0 832 class ControlFlowOptimizer : public StackObj {
aoqi@0 833 private:
aoqi@0 834 BlockList _original_preds;
aoqi@0 835
aoqi@0 836 enum {
aoqi@0 837 ShortLoopSize = 5
aoqi@0 838 };
aoqi@0 839 void reorder_short_loop(BlockList* code, BlockBegin* header_block, int header_idx);
aoqi@0 840 void reorder_short_loops(BlockList* code);
aoqi@0 841
aoqi@0 842 bool can_delete_block(BlockBegin* cur);
aoqi@0 843 void substitute_branch_target(BlockBegin* cur, BlockBegin* target_from, BlockBegin* target_to);
aoqi@0 844 void delete_empty_blocks(BlockList* code);
aoqi@0 845
aoqi@0 846 void delete_unnecessary_jumps(BlockList* code);
aoqi@0 847 void delete_jumps_to_return(BlockList* code);
aoqi@0 848
aoqi@0 849 DEBUG_ONLY(void verify(BlockList* code);)
aoqi@0 850
aoqi@0 851 ControlFlowOptimizer();
aoqi@0 852 public:
aoqi@0 853 static void optimize(BlockList* code);
aoqi@0 854 };
aoqi@0 855
aoqi@0 856
aoqi@0 857 #ifndef PRODUCT
aoqi@0 858
aoqi@0 859 // Helper class for collecting statistics of LinearScan
aoqi@0 860 class LinearScanStatistic : public StackObj {
aoqi@0 861 public:
aoqi@0 862 enum Counter {
aoqi@0 863 // general counters
aoqi@0 864 counter_method,
aoqi@0 865 counter_fpu_method,
aoqi@0 866 counter_loop_method,
aoqi@0 867 counter_exception_method,
aoqi@0 868 counter_loop,
aoqi@0 869 counter_block,
aoqi@0 870 counter_loop_block,
aoqi@0 871 counter_exception_block,
aoqi@0 872 counter_interval,
aoqi@0 873 counter_fixed_interval,
aoqi@0 874 counter_range,
aoqi@0 875 counter_fixed_range,
aoqi@0 876 counter_use_pos,
aoqi@0 877 counter_fixed_use_pos,
aoqi@0 878 counter_spill_slots,
aoqi@0 879 blank_line_1,
aoqi@0 880
aoqi@0 881 // counter for classes of lir instructions
aoqi@0 882 counter_instruction,
aoqi@0 883 counter_label,
aoqi@0 884 counter_entry,
aoqi@0 885 counter_return,
aoqi@0 886 counter_call,
aoqi@0 887 counter_move,
aoqi@0 888 counter_cmp,
aoqi@0 889 counter_cond_branch,
aoqi@0 890 counter_uncond_branch,
aoqi@0 891 counter_stub_branch,
aoqi@0 892 counter_alu,
aoqi@0 893 counter_alloc,
aoqi@0 894 counter_sync,
aoqi@0 895 counter_throw,
aoqi@0 896 counter_unwind,
aoqi@0 897 counter_typecheck,
aoqi@0 898 counter_fpu_stack,
aoqi@0 899 counter_misc_inst,
aoqi@0 900 counter_other_inst,
aoqi@0 901 blank_line_2,
aoqi@0 902
aoqi@0 903 // counter for different types of moves
aoqi@0 904 counter_move_total,
aoqi@0 905 counter_move_reg_reg,
aoqi@0 906 counter_move_reg_stack,
aoqi@0 907 counter_move_stack_reg,
aoqi@0 908 counter_move_stack_stack,
aoqi@0 909 counter_move_reg_mem,
aoqi@0 910 counter_move_mem_reg,
aoqi@0 911 counter_move_const_any,
aoqi@0 912
aoqi@0 913 number_of_counters,
aoqi@0 914 invalid_counter = -1
aoqi@0 915 };
aoqi@0 916
aoqi@0 917 private:
aoqi@0 918 int _counters_sum[number_of_counters];
aoqi@0 919 int _counters_max[number_of_counters];
aoqi@0 920
aoqi@0 921 void inc_counter(Counter idx, int value = 1) { _counters_sum[idx] += value; }
aoqi@0 922
aoqi@0 923 const char* counter_name(int counter_idx);
aoqi@0 924 Counter base_counter(int counter_idx);
aoqi@0 925
aoqi@0 926 void sum_up(LinearScanStatistic &method_statistic);
aoqi@0 927 void collect(LinearScan* allocator);
aoqi@0 928
aoqi@0 929 public:
aoqi@0 930 LinearScanStatistic();
aoqi@0 931 void print(const char* title);
aoqi@0 932 static void compute(LinearScan* allocator, LinearScanStatistic &global_statistic);
aoqi@0 933 };
aoqi@0 934
aoqi@0 935
aoqi@0 936 // Helper class for collecting compilation time of LinearScan
aoqi@0 937 class LinearScanTimers : public StackObj {
aoqi@0 938 public:
aoqi@0 939 enum Timer {
aoqi@0 940 timer_do_nothing,
aoqi@0 941 timer_number_instructions,
aoqi@0 942 timer_compute_local_live_sets,
aoqi@0 943 timer_compute_global_live_sets,
aoqi@0 944 timer_build_intervals,
aoqi@0 945 timer_sort_intervals_before,
aoqi@0 946 timer_allocate_registers,
aoqi@0 947 timer_resolve_data_flow,
aoqi@0 948 timer_sort_intervals_after,
aoqi@0 949 timer_eliminate_spill_moves,
aoqi@0 950 timer_assign_reg_num,
aoqi@0 951 timer_allocate_fpu_stack,
aoqi@0 952 timer_optimize_lir,
aoqi@0 953
aoqi@0 954 number_of_timers
aoqi@0 955 };
aoqi@0 956
aoqi@0 957 private:
aoqi@0 958 elapsedTimer _timers[number_of_timers];
aoqi@0 959 const char* timer_name(int idx);
aoqi@0 960
aoqi@0 961 public:
aoqi@0 962 LinearScanTimers();
aoqi@0 963
aoqi@0 964 void begin_method(); // called for each method when register allocation starts
aoqi@0 965 void end_method(LinearScan* allocator); // called for each method when register allocation completed
aoqi@0 966 void print(double total_time); // called before termination of VM to print global summary
aoqi@0 967
aoqi@0 968 elapsedTimer* timer(int idx) { return &(_timers[idx]); }
aoqi@0 969 };
aoqi@0 970
aoqi@0 971
aoqi@0 972 #endif // ifndef PRODUCT
aoqi@0 973
aoqi@0 974
aoqi@0 975 // Pick up platform-dependent implementation details
aoqi@0 976 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
aoqi@0 977 # include "c1_LinearScan_x86.hpp"
aoqi@0 978 #endif
aoqi@0 979 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
aoqi@0 980 # include "c1_LinearScan_sparc.hpp"
aoqi@0 981 #endif
aoqi@0 982 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
aoqi@0 983 # include "c1_LinearScan_arm.hpp"
aoqi@0 984 #endif
aoqi@0 985 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
aoqi@0 986 # include "c1_LinearScan_ppc.hpp"
aoqi@0 987 #endif
aoqi@0 988
aoqi@0 989
aoqi@0 990 #endif // SHARE_VM_C1_C1_LINEARSCAN_HPP

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