src/share/vm/utilities/taskqueue.cpp

Mon, 09 Aug 2010 05:41:05 -0700

author
jcoomes
date
Mon, 09 Aug 2010 05:41:05 -0700
changeset 2064
5f429ee79634
parent 2020
a93a9eda13f7
child 2188
8b10f48633dc
permissions
-rw-r--r--

6966222: G1: simplify TaskQueue overflow handling
Reviewed-by: tonyp, ysr

duke@435 1 /*
jcoomes@1993 2 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
duke@435 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
duke@435 4 *
duke@435 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
duke@435 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
duke@435 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
duke@435 8 *
duke@435 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
duke@435 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
duke@435 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
duke@435 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
duke@435 13 * accompanied this code).
duke@435 14 *
duke@435 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
duke@435 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
duke@435 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
duke@435 18 *
trims@1907 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
trims@1907 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
trims@1907 21 * questions.
duke@435 22 *
duke@435 23 */
duke@435 24
duke@435 25 # include "incls/_precompiled.incl"
duke@435 26 # include "incls/_taskqueue.cpp.incl"
duke@435 27
jmasa@981 28 #ifdef TRACESPINNING
jmasa@981 29 uint ParallelTaskTerminator::_total_yields = 0;
jmasa@981 30 uint ParallelTaskTerminator::_total_spins = 0;
jmasa@981 31 uint ParallelTaskTerminator::_total_peeks = 0;
jmasa@981 32 #endif
jmasa@981 33
jcoomes@2020 34 #if TASKQUEUE_STATS
jcoomes@2020 35 const char * const TaskQueueStats::_names[last_stat_id] = {
jcoomes@2020 36 "qpush", "qpop", "qpop-s", "qattempt", "qsteal", "opush", "omax"
jcoomes@2020 37 };
jcoomes@2020 38
jcoomes@2064 39 TaskQueueStats & TaskQueueStats::operator +=(const TaskQueueStats & addend)
jcoomes@2064 40 {
jcoomes@2064 41 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < last_stat_id; ++i) {
jcoomes@2064 42 _stats[i] += addend._stats[i];
jcoomes@2064 43 }
jcoomes@2064 44 return *this;
jcoomes@2064 45 }
jcoomes@2064 46
jcoomes@2020 47 void TaskQueueStats::print_header(unsigned int line, outputStream* const stream,
jcoomes@2020 48 unsigned int width)
jcoomes@2020 49 {
jcoomes@2020 50 // Use a width w: 1 <= w <= max_width
jcoomes@2020 51 const unsigned int max_width = 40;
jcoomes@2020 52 const unsigned int w = MAX2(MIN2(width, max_width), 1U);
jcoomes@2020 53
jcoomes@2020 54 if (line == 0) { // spaces equal in width to the header
jcoomes@2020 55 const unsigned int hdr_width = w * last_stat_id + last_stat_id - 1;
jcoomes@2020 56 stream->print("%*s", hdr_width, " ");
jcoomes@2020 57 } else if (line == 1) { // labels
jcoomes@2020 58 stream->print("%*s", w, _names[0]);
jcoomes@2020 59 for (unsigned int i = 1; i < last_stat_id; ++i) {
jcoomes@2020 60 stream->print(" %*s", w, _names[i]);
jcoomes@2020 61 }
jcoomes@2020 62 } else if (line == 2) { // dashed lines
jcoomes@2020 63 char dashes[max_width + 1];
jcoomes@2020 64 memset(dashes, '-', w);
jcoomes@2020 65 dashes[w] = '\0';
jcoomes@2020 66 stream->print("%s", dashes);
jcoomes@2020 67 for (unsigned int i = 1; i < last_stat_id; ++i) {
jcoomes@2020 68 stream->print(" %s", dashes);
jcoomes@2020 69 }
jcoomes@2020 70 }
jcoomes@2020 71 }
jcoomes@2020 72
jcoomes@2020 73 void TaskQueueStats::print(outputStream* stream, unsigned int width) const
jcoomes@2020 74 {
jcoomes@2020 75 #define FMT SIZE_FORMAT_W(*)
jcoomes@2020 76 stream->print(FMT, width, _stats[0]);
jcoomes@2020 77 for (unsigned int i = 1; i < last_stat_id; ++i) {
jcoomes@2020 78 stream->print(" " FMT, width, _stats[i]);
jcoomes@2020 79 }
jcoomes@2020 80 #undef FMT
jcoomes@2020 81 }
jcoomes@2064 82
jcoomes@2064 83 #ifdef ASSERT
jcoomes@2064 84 // Invariants which should hold after a TaskQueue has been emptied and is
jcoomes@2064 85 // quiescent; they do not hold at arbitrary times.
jcoomes@2064 86 void TaskQueueStats::verify() const
jcoomes@2064 87 {
jcoomes@2064 88 assert(get(push) == get(pop) + get(steal),
jcoomes@2064 89 err_msg("push=" SIZE_FORMAT " pop=" SIZE_FORMAT " steal=" SIZE_FORMAT,
jcoomes@2064 90 get(push), get(pop), get(steal)));
jcoomes@2064 91 assert(get(pop_slow) <= get(pop),
jcoomes@2064 92 err_msg("pop_slow=" SIZE_FORMAT " pop=" SIZE_FORMAT,
jcoomes@2064 93 get(pop_slow), get(pop)));
jcoomes@2064 94 assert(get(steal) <= get(steal_attempt),
jcoomes@2064 95 err_msg("steal=" SIZE_FORMAT " steal_attempt=" SIZE_FORMAT,
jcoomes@2064 96 get(steal), get(steal_attempt)));
jcoomes@2064 97 assert(get(overflow) == 0 || get(push) != 0,
jcoomes@2064 98 err_msg("overflow=" SIZE_FORMAT " push=" SIZE_FORMAT,
jcoomes@2064 99 get(overflow), get(push)));
jcoomes@2064 100 assert(get(overflow_max_len) == 0 || get(overflow) != 0,
jcoomes@2064 101 err_msg("overflow_max_len=" SIZE_FORMAT " overflow=" SIZE_FORMAT,
jcoomes@2064 102 get(overflow_max_len), get(overflow)));
jcoomes@2064 103 }
jcoomes@2064 104 #endif // ASSERT
jcoomes@2020 105 #endif // TASKQUEUE_STATS
jcoomes@2020 106
duke@435 107 int TaskQueueSetSuper::randomParkAndMiller(int *seed0) {
duke@435 108 const int a = 16807;
duke@435 109 const int m = 2147483647;
duke@435 110 const int q = 127773; /* m div a */
duke@435 111 const int r = 2836; /* m mod a */
duke@435 112 assert(sizeof(int) == 4, "I think this relies on that");
duke@435 113 int seed = *seed0;
duke@435 114 int hi = seed / q;
duke@435 115 int lo = seed % q;
duke@435 116 int test = a * lo - r * hi;
duke@435 117 if (test > 0)
duke@435 118 seed = test;
duke@435 119 else
duke@435 120 seed = test + m;
duke@435 121 *seed0 = seed;
duke@435 122 return seed;
duke@435 123 }
duke@435 124
duke@435 125 ParallelTaskTerminator::
duke@435 126 ParallelTaskTerminator(int n_threads, TaskQueueSetSuper* queue_set) :
duke@435 127 _n_threads(n_threads),
duke@435 128 _queue_set(queue_set),
duke@435 129 _offered_termination(0) {}
duke@435 130
duke@435 131 bool ParallelTaskTerminator::peek_in_queue_set() {
duke@435 132 return _queue_set->peek();
duke@435 133 }
duke@435 134
duke@435 135 void ParallelTaskTerminator::yield() {
ysr@1280 136 assert(_offered_termination <= _n_threads, "Invariant");
duke@435 137 os::yield();
duke@435 138 }
duke@435 139
duke@435 140 void ParallelTaskTerminator::sleep(uint millis) {
ysr@1280 141 assert(_offered_termination <= _n_threads, "Invariant");
duke@435 142 os::sleep(Thread::current(), millis, false);
duke@435 143 }
duke@435 144
ysr@777 145 bool
ysr@777 146 ParallelTaskTerminator::offer_termination(TerminatorTerminator* terminator) {
ysr@1280 147 assert(_offered_termination < _n_threads, "Invariant");
duke@435 148 Atomic::inc(&_offered_termination);
duke@435 149
ysr@976 150 uint yield_count = 0;
jmasa@981 151 // Number of hard spin loops done since last yield
jmasa@981 152 uint hard_spin_count = 0;
jmasa@981 153 // Number of iterations in the hard spin loop.
jmasa@981 154 uint hard_spin_limit = WorkStealingHardSpins;
jmasa@981 155
jmasa@981 156 // If WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio is 0, no hard spinning is done.
jmasa@981 157 // If it is greater than 0, then start with a small number
jmasa@981 158 // of spins and increase number with each turn at spinning until
jmasa@981 159 // the count of hard spins exceeds WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio.
jmasa@981 160 // Then do a yield() call and start spinning afresh.
jmasa@981 161 if (WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio > 0) {
jmasa@981 162 hard_spin_limit = WorkStealingHardSpins >> WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio;
jmasa@981 163 hard_spin_limit = MAX2(hard_spin_limit, 1U);
jmasa@981 164 }
jmasa@981 165 // Remember the initial spin limit.
jmasa@981 166 uint hard_spin_start = hard_spin_limit;
jmasa@981 167
jmasa@981 168 // Loop waiting for all threads to offer termination or
jmasa@981 169 // more work.
duke@435 170 while (true) {
ysr@1280 171 assert(_offered_termination <= _n_threads, "Invariant");
jmasa@981 172 // Are all threads offering termination?
duke@435 173 if (_offered_termination == _n_threads) {
duke@435 174 return true;
duke@435 175 } else {
jmasa@981 176 // Look for more work.
jmasa@981 177 // Periodically sleep() instead of yield() to give threads
jmasa@981 178 // waiting on the cores the chance to grab this code
duke@435 179 if (yield_count <= WorkStealingYieldsBeforeSleep) {
jmasa@981 180 // Do a yield or hardspin. For purposes of deciding whether
jmasa@981 181 // to sleep, count this as a yield.
duke@435 182 yield_count++;
jmasa@981 183
jmasa@981 184 // Periodically call yield() instead spinning
jmasa@981 185 // After WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio spins, do a yield() call
jmasa@981 186 // and reset the counts and starting limit.
jmasa@981 187 if (hard_spin_count > WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio) {
jmasa@981 188 yield();
jmasa@981 189 hard_spin_count = 0;
jmasa@981 190 hard_spin_limit = hard_spin_start;
jmasa@981 191 #ifdef TRACESPINNING
jmasa@981 192 _total_yields++;
jmasa@981 193 #endif
jmasa@981 194 } else {
jmasa@981 195 // Hard spin this time
jmasa@981 196 // Increase the hard spinning period but only up to a limit.
jmasa@981 197 hard_spin_limit = MIN2(2*hard_spin_limit,
jmasa@981 198 (uint) WorkStealingHardSpins);
jmasa@981 199 for (uint j = 0; j < hard_spin_limit; j++) {
jmasa@981 200 SpinPause();
jmasa@981 201 }
jmasa@981 202 hard_spin_count++;
jmasa@981 203 #ifdef TRACESPINNING
jmasa@981 204 _total_spins++;
jmasa@981 205 #endif
jmasa@981 206 }
duke@435 207 } else {
duke@435 208 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
duke@435 209 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("ParallelTaskTerminator::offer_termination() "
duke@435 210 "thread %d sleeps after %d yields",
duke@435 211 Thread::current(), yield_count);
duke@435 212 }
duke@435 213 yield_count = 0;
duke@435 214 // A sleep will cause this processor to seek work on another processor's
duke@435 215 // runqueue, if it has nothing else to run (as opposed to the yield
duke@435 216 // which may only move the thread to the end of the this processor's
duke@435 217 // runqueue).
duke@435 218 sleep(WorkStealingSleepMillis);
duke@435 219 }
duke@435 220
jmasa@981 221 #ifdef TRACESPINNING
jmasa@981 222 _total_peeks++;
jmasa@981 223 #endif
ysr@777 224 if (peek_in_queue_set() ||
ysr@777 225 (terminator != NULL && terminator->should_exit_termination())) {
duke@435 226 Atomic::dec(&_offered_termination);
ysr@1280 227 assert(_offered_termination < _n_threads, "Invariant");
duke@435 228 return false;
duke@435 229 }
duke@435 230 }
duke@435 231 }
duke@435 232 }
duke@435 233
jmasa@981 234 #ifdef TRACESPINNING
jmasa@981 235 void ParallelTaskTerminator::print_termination_counts() {
jmasa@981 236 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("ParallelTaskTerminator Total yields: %lld "
jmasa@981 237 "Total spins: %lld Total peeks: %lld",
jmasa@981 238 total_yields(),
jmasa@981 239 total_spins(),
jmasa@981 240 total_peeks());
jmasa@981 241 }
jmasa@981 242 #endif
jmasa@981 243
duke@435 244 void ParallelTaskTerminator::reset_for_reuse() {
duke@435 245 if (_offered_termination != 0) {
duke@435 246 assert(_offered_termination == _n_threads,
duke@435 247 "Terminator may still be in use");
duke@435 248 _offered_termination = 0;
duke@435 249 }
duke@435 250 }
duke@435 251
jcoomes@1746 252 #ifdef ASSERT
jcoomes@1746 253 bool ObjArrayTask::is_valid() const {
jcoomes@1746 254 return _obj != NULL && _obj->is_objArray() && _index > 0 &&
jcoomes@1746 255 _index < objArrayOop(_obj)->length();
jcoomes@1746 256 }
jcoomes@1746 257 #endif // ASSERT

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