src/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/jvm/ClassWriter.java

Mon, 21 Jan 2013 20:15:16 +0000

author
mcimadamore
date
Mon, 21 Jan 2013 20:15:16 +0000
changeset 1512
b12ffdfa1341
parent 1473
31780dd06ec7
child 1521
71f35e4b93a5
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8005851: Remove support for synchronized interface methods
Summary: Synchronized default methods are no longer supported
Reviewed-by: jjg

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
     8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
     9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
    10  *
    11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    15  * accompanied this code).
    16  *
    17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    20  *
    21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    23  * questions.
    24  */
    26 package com.sun.tools.javac.jvm;
    28 import java.io.*;
    29 import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
    30 import java.util.Map;
    31 import java.util.Set;
    32 import java.util.HashSet;
    34 import javax.tools.JavaFileManager;
    35 import javax.tools.FileObject;
    36 import javax.tools.JavaFileObject;
    38 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.*;
    39 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Attribute.RetentionPolicy;
    40 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Symbol.*;
    41 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Type.*;
    42 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Types.UniqueType;
    43 import com.sun.tools.javac.file.BaseFileObject;
    44 import com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Pool.DynamicMethod;
    45 import com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Pool.Method;
    46 import com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Pool.MethodHandle;
    47 import com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.Pool.Variable;
    48 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.*;
    50 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.BoundKind.*;
    51 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Flags.*;
    52 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Kinds.*;
    53 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.TypeTag.*;
    54 import static com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.UninitializedType.*;
    55 import static com.sun.tools.javac.main.Option.*;
    56 import static javax.tools.StandardLocation.CLASS_OUTPUT;
    59 /** This class provides operations to map an internal symbol table graph
    60  *  rooted in a ClassSymbol into a classfile.
    61  *
    62  *  <p><b>This is NOT part of any supported API.
    63  *  If you write code that depends on this, you do so at your own risk.
    64  *  This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or
    65  *  deletion without notice.</b>
    66  */
    67 public class ClassWriter extends ClassFile {
    68     protected static final Context.Key<ClassWriter> classWriterKey =
    69         new Context.Key<ClassWriter>();
    71     private final Symtab syms;
    73     private final Options options;
    75     /** Switch: verbose output.
    76      */
    77     private boolean verbose;
    79     /** Switch: scramble private names.
    80      */
    81     private boolean scramble;
    83     /** Switch: scramble private names.
    84      */
    85     private boolean scrambleAll;
    87     /** Switch: retrofit mode.
    88      */
    89     private boolean retrofit;
    91     /** Switch: emit source file attribute.
    92      */
    93     private boolean emitSourceFile;
    95     /** Switch: generate CharacterRangeTable attribute.
    96      */
    97     private boolean genCrt;
    99     /** Switch: describe the generated stackmap
   100      */
   101     boolean debugstackmap;
   103     /**
   104      * Target class version.
   105      */
   106     private Target target;
   108     /**
   109      * Source language version.
   110      */
   111     private Source source;
   113     /** Type utilities. */
   114     private Types types;
   116     /** The initial sizes of the data and constant pool buffers.
   117      *  sizes are increased when buffers get full.
   118      */
   119     static final int DATA_BUF_SIZE = 0x0fff0;
   120     static final int POOL_BUF_SIZE = 0x1fff0;
   122     /** An output buffer for member info.
   123      */
   124     ByteBuffer databuf = new ByteBuffer(DATA_BUF_SIZE);
   126     /** An output buffer for the constant pool.
   127      */
   128     ByteBuffer poolbuf = new ByteBuffer(POOL_BUF_SIZE);
   130     /** An output buffer for type signatures.
   131      */
   132     ByteBuffer sigbuf = new ByteBuffer();
   134     /** The constant pool.
   135      */
   136     Pool pool;
   138     /** The inner classes to be written, as a set.
   139      */
   140     Set<ClassSymbol> innerClasses;
   142     /** The inner classes to be written, as a queue where
   143      *  enclosing classes come first.
   144      */
   145     ListBuffer<ClassSymbol> innerClassesQueue;
   147     /** The bootstrap methods to be written in the corresponding class attribute
   148      *  (one for each invokedynamic)
   149      */
   150     Map<DynamicMethod, MethodHandle> bootstrapMethods;
   152     /** The log to use for verbose output.
   153      */
   154     private final Log log;
   156     /** The name table. */
   157     private final Names names;
   159     /** Access to files. */
   160     private final JavaFileManager fileManager;
   162     /** The tags and constants used in compressed stackmap. */
   163     static final int SAME_FRAME_SIZE = 64;
   164     static final int SAME_LOCALS_1_STACK_ITEM_EXTENDED = 247;
   165     static final int SAME_FRAME_EXTENDED = 251;
   166     static final int FULL_FRAME = 255;
   167     static final int MAX_LOCAL_LENGTH_DIFF = 4;
   169     /** Get the ClassWriter instance for this context. */
   170     public static ClassWriter instance(Context context) {
   171         ClassWriter instance = context.get(classWriterKey);
   172         if (instance == null)
   173             instance = new ClassWriter(context);
   174         return instance;
   175     }
   177     /** Construct a class writer, given an options table.
   178      */
   179     protected ClassWriter(Context context) {
   180         context.put(classWriterKey, this);
   182         log = Log.instance(context);
   183         names = Names.instance(context);
   184         syms = Symtab.instance(context);
   185         options = Options.instance(context);
   186         target = Target.instance(context);
   187         source = Source.instance(context);
   188         types = Types.instance(context);
   189         fileManager = context.get(JavaFileManager.class);
   191         verbose        = options.isSet(VERBOSE);
   192         scramble       = options.isSet("-scramble");
   193         scrambleAll    = options.isSet("-scrambleAll");
   194         retrofit       = options.isSet("-retrofit");
   195         genCrt         = options.isSet(XJCOV);
   196         debugstackmap  = options.isSet("debugstackmap");
   198         emitSourceFile = options.isUnset(G_CUSTOM) ||
   199                             options.isSet(G_CUSTOM, "source");
   201         String dumpModFlags = options.get("dumpmodifiers");
   202         dumpClassModifiers =
   203             (dumpModFlags != null && dumpModFlags.indexOf('c') != -1);
   204         dumpFieldModifiers =
   205             (dumpModFlags != null && dumpModFlags.indexOf('f') != -1);
   206         dumpInnerClassModifiers =
   207             (dumpModFlags != null && dumpModFlags.indexOf('i') != -1);
   208         dumpMethodModifiers =
   209             (dumpModFlags != null && dumpModFlags.indexOf('m') != -1);
   210     }
   212 /******************************************************************
   213  * Diagnostics: dump generated class names and modifiers
   214  ******************************************************************/
   216     /** Value of option 'dumpmodifiers' is a string
   217      *  indicating which modifiers should be dumped for debugging:
   218      *    'c' -- classes
   219      *    'f' -- fields
   220      *    'i' -- innerclass attributes
   221      *    'm' -- methods
   222      *  For example, to dump everything:
   223      *    javac -XDdumpmodifiers=cifm MyProg.java
   224      */
   225     private final boolean dumpClassModifiers; // -XDdumpmodifiers=c
   226     private final boolean dumpFieldModifiers; // -XDdumpmodifiers=f
   227     private final boolean dumpInnerClassModifiers; // -XDdumpmodifiers=i
   228     private final boolean dumpMethodModifiers; // -XDdumpmodifiers=m
   231     /** Return flags as a string, separated by " ".
   232      */
   233     public static String flagNames(long flags) {
   234         StringBuilder sbuf = new StringBuilder();
   235         int i = 0;
   236         long f = flags & StandardFlags;
   237         while (f != 0) {
   238             if ((f & 1) != 0) {
   239                 sbuf.append(" ");
   240                 sbuf.append(flagName[i]);
   241             }
   242             f = f >> 1;
   243             i++;
   244         }
   245         return sbuf.toString();
   246     }
   247     //where
   248         private final static String[] flagName = {
   249             "PUBLIC", "PRIVATE", "PROTECTED", "STATIC", "FINAL",
   250             "SUPER", "VOLATILE", "TRANSIENT", "NATIVE", "INTERFACE",
   251             "ABSTRACT", "STRICTFP"};
   253 /******************************************************************
   254  * Output routines
   255  ******************************************************************/
   257     /** Write a character into given byte buffer;
   258      *  byte buffer will not be grown.
   259      */
   260     void putChar(ByteBuffer buf, int op, int x) {
   261         buf.elems[op  ] = (byte)((x >>  8) & 0xFF);
   262         buf.elems[op+1] = (byte)((x      ) & 0xFF);
   263     }
   265     /** Write an integer into given byte buffer;
   266      *  byte buffer will not be grown.
   267      */
   268     void putInt(ByteBuffer buf, int adr, int x) {
   269         buf.elems[adr  ] = (byte)((x >> 24) & 0xFF);
   270         buf.elems[adr+1] = (byte)((x >> 16) & 0xFF);
   271         buf.elems[adr+2] = (byte)((x >>  8) & 0xFF);
   272         buf.elems[adr+3] = (byte)((x      ) & 0xFF);
   273     }
   275 /******************************************************************
   276  * Signature Generation
   277  ******************************************************************/
   279     /** Assemble signature of given type in string buffer.
   280      */
   281     void assembleSig(Type type) {
   282         switch (type.getTag()) {
   283         case BYTE:
   284             sigbuf.appendByte('B');
   285             break;
   286         case SHORT:
   287             sigbuf.appendByte('S');
   288             break;
   289         case CHAR:
   290             sigbuf.appendByte('C');
   291             break;
   292         case INT:
   293             sigbuf.appendByte('I');
   294             break;
   295         case LONG:
   296             sigbuf.appendByte('J');
   297             break;
   298         case FLOAT:
   299             sigbuf.appendByte('F');
   300             break;
   301         case DOUBLE:
   302             sigbuf.appendByte('D');
   303             break;
   304         case BOOLEAN:
   305             sigbuf.appendByte('Z');
   306             break;
   307         case VOID:
   308             sigbuf.appendByte('V');
   309             break;
   310         case CLASS:
   311             sigbuf.appendByte('L');
   312             assembleClassSig(type);
   313             sigbuf.appendByte(';');
   314             break;
   315         case ARRAY:
   316             ArrayType at = (ArrayType)type;
   317             sigbuf.appendByte('[');
   318             assembleSig(at.elemtype);
   319             break;
   320         case METHOD:
   321             MethodType mt = (MethodType)type;
   322             sigbuf.appendByte('(');
   323             assembleSig(mt.argtypes);
   324             sigbuf.appendByte(')');
   325             assembleSig(mt.restype);
   326             if (hasTypeVar(mt.thrown)) {
   327                 for (List<Type> l = mt.thrown; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) {
   328                     sigbuf.appendByte('^');
   329                     assembleSig(l.head);
   330                 }
   331             }
   332             break;
   333         case WILDCARD: {
   334             WildcardType ta = (WildcardType) type;
   335             switch (ta.kind) {
   336             case SUPER:
   337                 sigbuf.appendByte('-');
   338                 assembleSig(ta.type);
   339                 break;
   340             case EXTENDS:
   341                 sigbuf.appendByte('+');
   342                 assembleSig(ta.type);
   343                 break;
   344             case UNBOUND:
   345                 sigbuf.appendByte('*');
   346                 break;
   347             default:
   348                 throw new AssertionError(ta.kind);
   349             }
   350             break;
   351         }
   352         case TYPEVAR:
   353             sigbuf.appendByte('T');
   354             sigbuf.appendName(type.tsym.name);
   355             sigbuf.appendByte(';');
   356             break;
   357         case FORALL:
   358             ForAll ft = (ForAll)type;
   359             assembleParamsSig(ft.tvars);
   360             assembleSig(ft.qtype);
   361             break;
   362         case UNINITIALIZED_THIS:
   363         case UNINITIALIZED_OBJECT:
   364             // we don't yet have a spec for uninitialized types in the
   365             // local variable table
   366             assembleSig(types.erasure(((UninitializedType)type).qtype));
   367             break;
   368         default:
   369             throw new AssertionError("typeSig " + type.getTag());
   370         }
   371     }
   373     boolean hasTypeVar(List<Type> l) {
   374         while (l.nonEmpty()) {
   375             if (l.head.hasTag(TYPEVAR)) return true;
   376             l = l.tail;
   377         }
   378         return false;
   379     }
   381     void assembleClassSig(Type type) {
   382         ClassType ct = (ClassType)type;
   383         ClassSymbol c = (ClassSymbol)ct.tsym;
   384         enterInner(c);
   385         Type outer = ct.getEnclosingType();
   386         if (outer.allparams().nonEmpty()) {
   387             boolean rawOuter =
   388                 c.owner.kind == MTH || // either a local class
   389                 c.name == names.empty; // or anonymous
   390             assembleClassSig(rawOuter
   391                              ? types.erasure(outer)
   392                              : outer);
   393             sigbuf.appendByte('.');
   394             Assert.check(c.flatname.startsWith(c.owner.enclClass().flatname));
   395             sigbuf.appendName(rawOuter
   396                               ? c.flatname.subName(c.owner.enclClass().flatname.getByteLength()+1,c.flatname.getByteLength())
   397                               : c.name);
   398         } else {
   399             sigbuf.appendBytes(externalize(c.flatname));
   400         }
   401         if (ct.getTypeArguments().nonEmpty()) {
   402             sigbuf.appendByte('<');
   403             assembleSig(ct.getTypeArguments());
   404             sigbuf.appendByte('>');
   405         }
   406     }
   409     void assembleSig(List<Type> types) {
   410         for (List<Type> ts = types; ts.nonEmpty(); ts = ts.tail)
   411             assembleSig(ts.head);
   412     }
   414     void assembleParamsSig(List<Type> typarams) {
   415         sigbuf.appendByte('<');
   416         for (List<Type> ts = typarams; ts.nonEmpty(); ts = ts.tail) {
   417             TypeVar tvar = (TypeVar)ts.head;
   418             sigbuf.appendName(tvar.tsym.name);
   419             List<Type> bounds = types.getBounds(tvar);
   420             if ((bounds.head.tsym.flags() & INTERFACE) != 0) {
   421                 sigbuf.appendByte(':');
   422             }
   423             for (List<Type> l = bounds; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail) {
   424                 sigbuf.appendByte(':');
   425                 assembleSig(l.head);
   426             }
   427         }
   428         sigbuf.appendByte('>');
   429     }
   431     /** Return signature of given type
   432      */
   433     Name typeSig(Type type) {
   434         Assert.check(sigbuf.length == 0);
   435         //- System.out.println(" ? " + type);
   436         assembleSig(type);
   437         Name n = sigbuf.toName(names);
   438         sigbuf.reset();
   439         //- System.out.println("   " + n);
   440         return n;
   441     }
   443     /** Given a type t, return the extended class name of its erasure in
   444      *  external representation.
   445      */
   446     public Name xClassName(Type t) {
   447         if (t.hasTag(CLASS)) {
   448             return names.fromUtf(externalize(t.tsym.flatName()));
   449         } else if (t.hasTag(ARRAY)) {
   450             return typeSig(types.erasure(t));
   451         } else {
   452             throw new AssertionError("xClassName");
   453         }
   454     }
   456 /******************************************************************
   457  * Writing the Constant Pool
   458  ******************************************************************/
   460     /** Thrown when the constant pool is over full.
   461      */
   462     public static class PoolOverflow extends Exception {
   463         private static final long serialVersionUID = 0;
   464         public PoolOverflow() {}
   465     }
   466     public static class StringOverflow extends Exception {
   467         private static final long serialVersionUID = 0;
   468         public final String value;
   469         public StringOverflow(String s) {
   470             value = s;
   471         }
   472     }
   474     /** Write constant pool to pool buffer.
   475      *  Note: during writing, constant pool
   476      *  might grow since some parts of constants still need to be entered.
   477      */
   478     void writePool(Pool pool) throws PoolOverflow, StringOverflow {
   479         int poolCountIdx = poolbuf.length;
   480         poolbuf.appendChar(0);
   481         int i = 1;
   482         while (i < pool.pp) {
   483             Object value = pool.pool[i];
   484             Assert.checkNonNull(value);
   485             if (value instanceof Method)
   486                 value = ((Method)value).m;
   487             else if (value instanceof Variable)
   488                 value = ((Variable)value).v;
   490             if (value instanceof MethodSymbol) {
   491                 MethodSymbol m = (MethodSymbol)value;
   492                 if (!m.isDynamic()) {
   493                     poolbuf.appendByte((m.owner.flags() & INTERFACE) != 0
   494                               ? CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref
   495                               : CONSTANT_Methodref);
   496                     poolbuf.appendChar(pool.put(m.owner));
   497                     poolbuf.appendChar(pool.put(nameType(m)));
   498                 } else {
   499                     //invokedynamic
   500                     DynamicMethodSymbol dynSym = (DynamicMethodSymbol)m;
   501                     MethodHandle handle = new MethodHandle(dynSym.bsmKind, dynSym.bsm, types);
   502                     DynamicMethod dynMeth = new DynamicMethod(dynSym, types);
   503                     bootstrapMethods.put(dynMeth, handle);
   504                     //init cp entries
   505                     pool.put(names.BootstrapMethods);
   506                     pool.put(handle);
   507                     for (Object staticArg : dynSym.staticArgs) {
   508                         pool.put(staticArg);
   509                     }
   510                     poolbuf.appendByte(CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic);
   511                     poolbuf.appendChar(bootstrapMethods.size() - 1);
   512                     poolbuf.appendChar(pool.put(nameType(dynSym)));
   513                 }
   514             } else if (value instanceof VarSymbol) {
   515                 VarSymbol v = (VarSymbol)value;
   516                 poolbuf.appendByte(CONSTANT_Fieldref);
   517                 poolbuf.appendChar(pool.put(v.owner));
   518                 poolbuf.appendChar(pool.put(nameType(v)));
   519             } else if (value instanceof Name) {
   520                 poolbuf.appendByte(CONSTANT_Utf8);
   521                 byte[] bs = ((Name)value).toUtf();
   522                 poolbuf.appendChar(bs.length);
   523                 poolbuf.appendBytes(bs, 0, bs.length);
   524                 if (bs.length > Pool.MAX_STRING_LENGTH)
   525                     throw new StringOverflow(value.toString());
   526             } else if (value instanceof ClassSymbol) {
   527                 ClassSymbol c = (ClassSymbol)value;
   528                 if (c.owner.kind == TYP) pool.put(c.owner);
   529                 poolbuf.appendByte(CONSTANT_Class);
   530                 if (c.type.hasTag(ARRAY)) {
   531                     poolbuf.appendChar(pool.put(typeSig(c.type)));
   532                 } else {
   533                     poolbuf.appendChar(pool.put(names.fromUtf(externalize(c.flatname))));
   534                     enterInner(c);
   535                 }
   536             } else if (value instanceof NameAndType) {
   537                 NameAndType nt = (NameAndType)value;
   538                 poolbuf.appendByte(CONSTANT_NameandType);
   539                 poolbuf.appendChar(pool.put(nt.name));
   540                 poolbuf.appendChar(pool.put(typeSig(nt.uniqueType.type)));
   541             } else if (value instanceof Integer) {
   542                 poolbuf.appendByte(CONSTANT_Integer);
   543                 poolbuf.appendInt(((Integer)value).intValue());
   544             } else if (value instanceof Long) {
   545                 poolbuf.appendByte(CONSTANT_Long);
   546                 poolbuf.appendLong(((Long)value).longValue());
   547                 i++;
   548             } else if (value instanceof Float) {
   549                 poolbuf.appendByte(CONSTANT_Float);
   550                 poolbuf.appendFloat(((Float)value).floatValue());
   551             } else if (value instanceof Double) {
   552                 poolbuf.appendByte(CONSTANT_Double);
   553                 poolbuf.appendDouble(((Double)value).doubleValue());
   554                 i++;
   555             } else if (value instanceof String) {
   556                 poolbuf.appendByte(CONSTANT_String);
   557                 poolbuf.appendChar(pool.put(names.fromString((String)value)));
   558             } else if (value instanceof UniqueType) {
   559                 Type type = ((UniqueType)value).type;
   560                 if (type instanceof MethodType) {
   561                     poolbuf.appendByte(CONSTANT_MethodType);
   562                     poolbuf.appendChar(pool.put(typeSig((MethodType)type)));
   563                 } else {
   564                     if (type.hasTag(CLASS)) enterInner((ClassSymbol)type.tsym);
   565                     poolbuf.appendByte(CONSTANT_Class);
   566                     poolbuf.appendChar(pool.put(xClassName(type)));
   567                 }
   568             } else if (value instanceof MethodHandle) {
   569                 MethodHandle ref = (MethodHandle)value;
   570                 poolbuf.appendByte(CONSTANT_MethodHandle);
   571                 poolbuf.appendByte(ref.refKind);
   572                 poolbuf.appendChar(pool.put(ref.refSym));
   573             } else {
   574                 Assert.error("writePool " + value);
   575             }
   576             i++;
   577         }
   578         if (pool.pp > Pool.MAX_ENTRIES)
   579             throw new PoolOverflow();
   580         putChar(poolbuf, poolCountIdx, pool.pp);
   581     }
   583     /** Given a field, return its name.
   584      */
   585     Name fieldName(Symbol sym) {
   586         if (scramble && (sym.flags() & PRIVATE) != 0 ||
   587             scrambleAll && (sym.flags() & (PROTECTED | PUBLIC)) == 0)
   588             return names.fromString("_$" + sym.name.getIndex());
   589         else
   590             return sym.name;
   591     }
   593     /** Given a symbol, return its name-and-type.
   594      */
   595     NameAndType nameType(Symbol sym) {
   596         return new NameAndType(fieldName(sym),
   597                                retrofit
   598                                ? sym.erasure(types)
   599                                : sym.externalType(types), types);
   600         // if we retrofit, then the NameAndType has been read in as is
   601         // and no change is necessary. If we compile normally, the
   602         // NameAndType is generated from a symbol reference, and the
   603         // adjustment of adding an additional this$n parameter needs to be made.
   604     }
   606 /******************************************************************
   607  * Writing Attributes
   608  ******************************************************************/
   610     /** Write header for an attribute to data buffer and return
   611      *  position past attribute length index.
   612      */
   613     int writeAttr(Name attrName) {
   614         databuf.appendChar(pool.put(attrName));
   615         databuf.appendInt(0);
   616         return databuf.length;
   617     }
   619     /** Fill in attribute length.
   620      */
   621     void endAttr(int index) {
   622         putInt(databuf, index - 4, databuf.length - index);
   623     }
   625     /** Leave space for attribute count and return index for
   626      *  number of attributes field.
   627      */
   628     int beginAttrs() {
   629         databuf.appendChar(0);
   630         return databuf.length;
   631     }
   633     /** Fill in number of attributes.
   634      */
   635     void endAttrs(int index, int count) {
   636         putChar(databuf, index - 2, count);
   637     }
   639     /** Write the EnclosingMethod attribute if needed.
   640      *  Returns the number of attributes written (0 or 1).
   641      */
   642     int writeEnclosingMethodAttribute(ClassSymbol c) {
   643         if (!target.hasEnclosingMethodAttribute())
   644             return 0;
   645         return writeEnclosingMethodAttribute(names.EnclosingMethod, c);
   646     }
   648     /** Write the EnclosingMethod attribute with a specified name.
   649      *  Returns the number of attributes written (0 or 1).
   650      */
   651     protected int writeEnclosingMethodAttribute(Name attributeName, ClassSymbol c) {
   652         if (c.owner.kind != MTH && // neither a local class
   653             c.name != names.empty) // nor anonymous
   654             return 0;
   656         int alenIdx = writeAttr(attributeName);
   657         ClassSymbol enclClass = c.owner.enclClass();
   658         MethodSymbol enclMethod =
   659             (c.owner.type == null // local to init block
   660              || c.owner.kind != MTH) // or member init
   661             ? null
   662             : (MethodSymbol)c.owner;
   663         databuf.appendChar(pool.put(enclClass));
   664         databuf.appendChar(enclMethod == null ? 0 : pool.put(nameType(c.owner)));
   665         endAttr(alenIdx);
   666         return 1;
   667     }
   669     /** Write flag attributes; return number of attributes written.
   670      */
   671     int writeFlagAttrs(long flags) {
   672         int acount = 0;
   673         if ((flags & DEPRECATED) != 0) {
   674             int alenIdx = writeAttr(names.Deprecated);
   675             endAttr(alenIdx);
   676             acount++;
   677         }
   678         if ((flags & ENUM) != 0 && !target.useEnumFlag()) {
   679             int alenIdx = writeAttr(names.Enum);
   680             endAttr(alenIdx);
   681             acount++;
   682         }
   683         if ((flags & SYNTHETIC) != 0 && !target.useSyntheticFlag()) {
   684             int alenIdx = writeAttr(names.Synthetic);
   685             endAttr(alenIdx);
   686             acount++;
   687         }
   688         if ((flags & BRIDGE) != 0 && !target.useBridgeFlag()) {
   689             int alenIdx = writeAttr(names.Bridge);
   690             endAttr(alenIdx);
   691             acount++;
   692         }
   693         if ((flags & VARARGS) != 0 && !target.useVarargsFlag()) {
   694             int alenIdx = writeAttr(names.Varargs);
   695             endAttr(alenIdx);
   696             acount++;
   697         }
   698         if ((flags & ANNOTATION) != 0 && !target.useAnnotationFlag()) {
   699             int alenIdx = writeAttr(names.Annotation);
   700             endAttr(alenIdx);
   701             acount++;
   702         }
   703         return acount;
   704     }
   706     /** Write member (field or method) attributes;
   707      *  return number of attributes written.
   708      */
   709     int writeMemberAttrs(Symbol sym) {
   710         int acount = writeFlagAttrs(sym.flags());
   711         long flags = sym.flags();
   712         if (source.allowGenerics() &&
   713             (flags & (SYNTHETIC|BRIDGE)) != SYNTHETIC &&
   714             (flags & ANONCONSTR) == 0 &&
   715             (!types.isSameType(sym.type, sym.erasure(types)) ||
   716              hasTypeVar(sym.type.getThrownTypes()))) {
   717             // note that a local class with captured variables
   718             // will get a signature attribute
   719             int alenIdx = writeAttr(names.Signature);
   720             databuf.appendChar(pool.put(typeSig(sym.type)));
   721             endAttr(alenIdx);
   722             acount++;
   723         }
   724         acount += writeJavaAnnotations(sym.getRawAttributes());
   725         return acount;
   726     }
   728     /**
   729      * Write method parameter names attribute.
   730      */
   731     int writeMethodParametersAttr(MethodSymbol m) {
   732         if (m.params != null && 0 != m.params.length()) {
   733             int attrIndex = writeAttr(names.MethodParameters);
   734             databuf.appendByte(m.params.length());
   735             for (VarSymbol s : m.params) {
   736                 // TODO: expand to cover synthesized, once we figure out
   737                 // how to represent that.
   738                 final int flags = (int) s.flags() & (FINAL | SYNTHETIC);
   739                 // output parameter info
   740                 databuf.appendChar(pool.put(s.name));
   741                 databuf.appendInt(flags);
   742             }
   743             endAttr(attrIndex);
   744             return 1;
   745         } else
   746             return 0;
   747     }
   750     /** Write method parameter annotations;
   751      *  return number of attributes written.
   752      */
   753     int writeParameterAttrs(MethodSymbol m) {
   754         boolean hasVisible = false;
   755         boolean hasInvisible = false;
   756         if (m.params != null) for (VarSymbol s : m.params) {
   757             for (Attribute.Compound a : s.getRawAttributes()) {
   758                 switch (types.getRetention(a)) {
   759                 case SOURCE: break;
   760                 case CLASS: hasInvisible = true; break;
   761                 case RUNTIME: hasVisible = true; break;
   762                 default: ;// /* fail soft */ throw new AssertionError(vis);
   763                 }
   764             }
   765         }
   767         int attrCount = 0;
   768         if (hasVisible) {
   769             int attrIndex = writeAttr(names.RuntimeVisibleParameterAnnotations);
   770             databuf.appendByte(m.params.length());
   771             for (VarSymbol s : m.params) {
   772                 ListBuffer<Attribute.Compound> buf = new ListBuffer<Attribute.Compound>();
   773                 for (Attribute.Compound a : s.getRawAttributes())
   774                     if (types.getRetention(a) == RetentionPolicy.RUNTIME)
   775                         buf.append(a);
   776                 databuf.appendChar(buf.length());
   777                 for (Attribute.Compound a : buf)
   778                     writeCompoundAttribute(a);
   779             }
   780             endAttr(attrIndex);
   781             attrCount++;
   782         }
   783         if (hasInvisible) {
   784             int attrIndex = writeAttr(names.RuntimeInvisibleParameterAnnotations);
   785             databuf.appendByte(m.params.length());
   786             for (VarSymbol s : m.params) {
   787                 ListBuffer<Attribute.Compound> buf = new ListBuffer<Attribute.Compound>();
   788                 for (Attribute.Compound a : s.getRawAttributes())
   789                     if (types.getRetention(a) == RetentionPolicy.CLASS)
   790                         buf.append(a);
   791                 databuf.appendChar(buf.length());
   792                 for (Attribute.Compound a : buf)
   793                     writeCompoundAttribute(a);
   794             }
   795             endAttr(attrIndex);
   796             attrCount++;
   797         }
   798         return attrCount;
   799     }
   801 /**********************************************************************
   802  * Writing Java-language annotations (aka metadata, attributes)
   803  **********************************************************************/
   805     /** Write Java-language annotations; return number of JVM
   806      *  attributes written (zero or one).
   807      */
   808     int writeJavaAnnotations(List<Attribute.Compound> attrs) {
   809         if (attrs.isEmpty()) return 0;
   810         ListBuffer<Attribute.Compound> visibles = new ListBuffer<Attribute.Compound>();
   811         ListBuffer<Attribute.Compound> invisibles = new ListBuffer<Attribute.Compound>();
   812         for (Attribute.Compound a : attrs) {
   813             switch (types.getRetention(a)) {
   814             case SOURCE: break;
   815             case CLASS: invisibles.append(a); break;
   816             case RUNTIME: visibles.append(a); break;
   817             default: ;// /* fail soft */ throw new AssertionError(vis);
   818             }
   819         }
   821         int attrCount = 0;
   822         if (visibles.length() != 0) {
   823             int attrIndex = writeAttr(names.RuntimeVisibleAnnotations);
   824             databuf.appendChar(visibles.length());
   825             for (Attribute.Compound a : visibles)
   826                 writeCompoundAttribute(a);
   827             endAttr(attrIndex);
   828             attrCount++;
   829         }
   830         if (invisibles.length() != 0) {
   831             int attrIndex = writeAttr(names.RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations);
   832             databuf.appendChar(invisibles.length());
   833             for (Attribute.Compound a : invisibles)
   834                 writeCompoundAttribute(a);
   835             endAttr(attrIndex);
   836             attrCount++;
   837         }
   838         return attrCount;
   839     }
   841     /** A visitor to write an attribute including its leading
   842      *  single-character marker.
   843      */
   844     class AttributeWriter implements Attribute.Visitor {
   845         public void visitConstant(Attribute.Constant _value) {
   846             Object value = _value.value;
   847             switch (_value.type.getTag()) {
   848             case BYTE:
   849                 databuf.appendByte('B');
   850                 break;
   851             case CHAR:
   852                 databuf.appendByte('C');
   853                 break;
   854             case SHORT:
   855                 databuf.appendByte('S');
   856                 break;
   857             case INT:
   858                 databuf.appendByte('I');
   859                 break;
   860             case LONG:
   861                 databuf.appendByte('J');
   862                 break;
   863             case FLOAT:
   864                 databuf.appendByte('F');
   865                 break;
   866             case DOUBLE:
   867                 databuf.appendByte('D');
   868                 break;
   869             case BOOLEAN:
   870                 databuf.appendByte('Z');
   871                 break;
   872             case CLASS:
   873                 Assert.check(value instanceof String);
   874                 databuf.appendByte('s');
   875                 value = names.fromString(value.toString()); // CONSTANT_Utf8
   876                 break;
   877             default:
   878                 throw new AssertionError(_value.type);
   879             }
   880             databuf.appendChar(pool.put(value));
   881         }
   882         public void visitEnum(Attribute.Enum e) {
   883             databuf.appendByte('e');
   884             databuf.appendChar(pool.put(typeSig(e.value.type)));
   885             databuf.appendChar(pool.put(e.value.name));
   886         }
   887         public void visitClass(Attribute.Class clazz) {
   888             databuf.appendByte('c');
   889             databuf.appendChar(pool.put(typeSig(clazz.classType)));
   890         }
   891         public void visitCompound(Attribute.Compound compound) {
   892             databuf.appendByte('@');
   893             writeCompoundAttribute(compound);
   894         }
   895         public void visitError(Attribute.Error x) {
   896             throw new AssertionError(x);
   897         }
   898         public void visitArray(Attribute.Array array) {
   899             databuf.appendByte('[');
   900             databuf.appendChar(array.values.length);
   901             for (Attribute a : array.values) {
   902                 a.accept(this);
   903             }
   904         }
   905     }
   906     AttributeWriter awriter = new AttributeWriter();
   908     /** Write a compound attribute excluding the '@' marker. */
   909     void writeCompoundAttribute(Attribute.Compound c) {
   910         databuf.appendChar(pool.put(typeSig(c.type)));
   911         databuf.appendChar(c.values.length());
   912         for (Pair<Symbol.MethodSymbol,Attribute> p : c.values) {
   913             databuf.appendChar(pool.put(p.fst.name));
   914             p.snd.accept(awriter);
   915         }
   916     }
   917 /**********************************************************************
   918  * Writing Objects
   919  **********************************************************************/
   921     /** Enter an inner class into the `innerClasses' set/queue.
   922      */
   923     void enterInner(ClassSymbol c) {
   924         if (c.type.isCompound()) {
   925             throw new AssertionError("Unexpected intersection type: " + c.type);
   926         }
   927         try {
   928             c.complete();
   929         } catch (CompletionFailure ex) {
   930             System.err.println("error: " + c + ": " + ex.getMessage());
   931             throw ex;
   932         }
   933         if (!c.type.hasTag(CLASS)) return; // arrays
   934         if (pool != null && // pool might be null if called from xClassName
   935             c.owner.enclClass() != null &&
   936             (innerClasses == null || !innerClasses.contains(c))) {
   937 //          log.errWriter.println("enter inner " + c);//DEBUG
   938             enterInner(c.owner.enclClass());
   939             pool.put(c);
   940             pool.put(c.name);
   941             if (innerClasses == null) {
   942                 innerClasses = new HashSet<ClassSymbol>();
   943                 innerClassesQueue = new ListBuffer<ClassSymbol>();
   944                 pool.put(names.InnerClasses);
   945             }
   946             innerClasses.add(c);
   947             innerClassesQueue.append(c);
   948         }
   949     }
   951     /** Write "inner classes" attribute.
   952      */
   953     void writeInnerClasses() {
   954         int alenIdx = writeAttr(names.InnerClasses);
   955         databuf.appendChar(innerClassesQueue.length());
   956         for (List<ClassSymbol> l = innerClassesQueue.toList();
   957              l.nonEmpty();
   958              l = l.tail) {
   959             ClassSymbol inner = l.head;
   960             char flags = (char) adjustFlags(inner.flags_field);
   961             if ((flags & INTERFACE) != 0) flags |= ABSTRACT; // Interfaces are always ABSTRACT
   962             if (inner.name.isEmpty()) flags &= ~FINAL; // Anonymous class: unset FINAL flag
   963             if (dumpInnerClassModifiers) {
   964                 PrintWriter pw = log.getWriter(Log.WriterKind.ERROR);
   965                 pw.println("INNERCLASS  " + inner.name);
   966                 pw.println("---" + flagNames(flags));
   967             }
   968             databuf.appendChar(pool.get(inner));
   969             databuf.appendChar(
   970                 inner.owner.kind == TYP ? pool.get(inner.owner) : 0);
   971             databuf.appendChar(
   972                 !inner.name.isEmpty() ? pool.get(inner.name) : 0);
   973             databuf.appendChar(flags);
   974         }
   975         endAttr(alenIdx);
   976     }
   978     /** Write "bootstrapMethods" attribute.
   979      */
   980     void writeBootstrapMethods() {
   981         int alenIdx = writeAttr(names.BootstrapMethods);
   982         databuf.appendChar(bootstrapMethods.size());
   983         for (Map.Entry<DynamicMethod, MethodHandle> entry : bootstrapMethods.entrySet()) {
   984             DynamicMethod dmeth = entry.getKey();
   985             DynamicMethodSymbol dsym = (DynamicMethodSymbol)dmeth.baseSymbol();
   986             //write BSM handle
   987             databuf.appendChar(pool.get(entry.getValue()));
   988             //write static args length
   989             databuf.appendChar(dsym.staticArgs.length);
   990             //write static args array
   991             Object[] uniqueArgs = dmeth.uniqueStaticArgs;
   992             for (Object o : uniqueArgs) {
   993                 databuf.appendChar(pool.get(o));
   994             }
   995         }
   996         endAttr(alenIdx);
   997     }
   999     /** Write field symbol, entering all references into constant pool.
  1000      */
  1001     void writeField(VarSymbol v) {
  1002         int flags = adjustFlags(v.flags());
  1003         databuf.appendChar(flags);
  1004         if (dumpFieldModifiers) {
  1005             PrintWriter pw = log.getWriter(Log.WriterKind.ERROR);
  1006             pw.println("FIELD  " + fieldName(v));
  1007             pw.println("---" + flagNames(v.flags()));
  1009         databuf.appendChar(pool.put(fieldName(v)));
  1010         databuf.appendChar(pool.put(typeSig(v.erasure(types))));
  1011         int acountIdx = beginAttrs();
  1012         int acount = 0;
  1013         if (v.getConstValue() != null) {
  1014             int alenIdx = writeAttr(names.ConstantValue);
  1015             databuf.appendChar(pool.put(v.getConstValue()));
  1016             endAttr(alenIdx);
  1017             acount++;
  1019         acount += writeMemberAttrs(v);
  1020         endAttrs(acountIdx, acount);
  1023     /** Write method symbol, entering all references into constant pool.
  1024      */
  1025     void writeMethod(MethodSymbol m) {
  1026         int flags = adjustFlags(m.flags());
  1027         databuf.appendChar(flags);
  1028         if (dumpMethodModifiers) {
  1029             PrintWriter pw = log.getWriter(Log.WriterKind.ERROR);
  1030             pw.println("METHOD  " + fieldName(m));
  1031             pw.println("---" + flagNames(m.flags()));
  1033         databuf.appendChar(pool.put(fieldName(m)));
  1034         databuf.appendChar(pool.put(typeSig(m.externalType(types))));
  1035         int acountIdx = beginAttrs();
  1036         int acount = 0;
  1037         if (m.code != null) {
  1038             int alenIdx = writeAttr(names.Code);
  1039             writeCode(m.code);
  1040             m.code = null; // to conserve space
  1041             endAttr(alenIdx);
  1042             acount++;
  1044         List<Type> thrown = m.erasure(types).getThrownTypes();
  1045         if (thrown.nonEmpty()) {
  1046             int alenIdx = writeAttr(names.Exceptions);
  1047             databuf.appendChar(thrown.length());
  1048             for (List<Type> l = thrown; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail)
  1049                 databuf.appendChar(pool.put(l.head.tsym));
  1050             endAttr(alenIdx);
  1051             acount++;
  1053         if (m.defaultValue != null) {
  1054             int alenIdx = writeAttr(names.AnnotationDefault);
  1055             m.defaultValue.accept(awriter);
  1056             endAttr(alenIdx);
  1057             acount++;
  1059         if (options.isSet(PARAMETERS))
  1060             acount += writeMethodParametersAttr(m);
  1061         acount += writeMemberAttrs(m);
  1062         acount += writeParameterAttrs(m);
  1063         endAttrs(acountIdx, acount);
  1066     /** Write code attribute of method.
  1067      */
  1068     void writeCode(Code code) {
  1069         databuf.appendChar(code.max_stack);
  1070         databuf.appendChar(code.max_locals);
  1071         databuf.appendInt(code.cp);
  1072         databuf.appendBytes(code.code, 0, code.cp);
  1073         databuf.appendChar(code.catchInfo.length());
  1074         for (List<char[]> l = code.catchInfo.toList();
  1075              l.nonEmpty();
  1076              l = l.tail) {
  1077             for (int i = 0; i < l.head.length; i++)
  1078                 databuf.appendChar(l.head[i]);
  1080         int acountIdx = beginAttrs();
  1081         int acount = 0;
  1083         if (code.lineInfo.nonEmpty()) {
  1084             int alenIdx = writeAttr(names.LineNumberTable);
  1085             databuf.appendChar(code.lineInfo.length());
  1086             for (List<char[]> l = code.lineInfo.reverse();
  1087                  l.nonEmpty();
  1088                  l = l.tail)
  1089                 for (int i = 0; i < l.head.length; i++)
  1090                     databuf.appendChar(l.head[i]);
  1091             endAttr(alenIdx);
  1092             acount++;
  1095         if (genCrt && (code.crt != null)) {
  1096             CRTable crt = code.crt;
  1097             int alenIdx = writeAttr(names.CharacterRangeTable);
  1098             int crtIdx = beginAttrs();
  1099             int crtEntries = crt.writeCRT(databuf, code.lineMap, log);
  1100             endAttrs(crtIdx, crtEntries);
  1101             endAttr(alenIdx);
  1102             acount++;
  1105         // counter for number of generic local variables
  1106         int nGenericVars = 0;
  1108         if (code.varBufferSize > 0) {
  1109             int alenIdx = writeAttr(names.LocalVariableTable);
  1110             databuf.appendChar(code.varBufferSize);
  1112             for (int i=0; i<code.varBufferSize; i++) {
  1113                 Code.LocalVar var = code.varBuffer[i];
  1115                 // write variable info
  1116                 Assert.check(var.start_pc >= 0
  1117                         && var.start_pc <= code.cp);
  1118                 databuf.appendChar(var.start_pc);
  1119                 Assert.check(var.length >= 0
  1120                         && (var.start_pc + var.length) <= code.cp);
  1121                 databuf.appendChar(var.length);
  1122                 VarSymbol sym = var.sym;
  1123                 databuf.appendChar(pool.put(sym.name));
  1124                 Type vartype = sym.erasure(types);
  1125                 if (needsLocalVariableTypeEntry(sym.type))
  1126                     nGenericVars++;
  1127                 databuf.appendChar(pool.put(typeSig(vartype)));
  1128                 databuf.appendChar(var.reg);
  1130             endAttr(alenIdx);
  1131             acount++;
  1134         if (nGenericVars > 0) {
  1135             int alenIdx = writeAttr(names.LocalVariableTypeTable);
  1136             databuf.appendChar(nGenericVars);
  1137             int count = 0;
  1139             for (int i=0; i<code.varBufferSize; i++) {
  1140                 Code.LocalVar var = code.varBuffer[i];
  1141                 VarSymbol sym = var.sym;
  1142                 if (!needsLocalVariableTypeEntry(sym.type))
  1143                     continue;
  1144                 count++;
  1145                 // write variable info
  1146                 databuf.appendChar(var.start_pc);
  1147                 databuf.appendChar(var.length);
  1148                 databuf.appendChar(pool.put(sym.name));
  1149                 databuf.appendChar(pool.put(typeSig(sym.type)));
  1150                 databuf.appendChar(var.reg);
  1152             Assert.check(count == nGenericVars);
  1153             endAttr(alenIdx);
  1154             acount++;
  1157         if (code.stackMapBufferSize > 0) {
  1158             if (debugstackmap) System.out.println("Stack map for " + code.meth);
  1159             int alenIdx = writeAttr(code.stackMap.getAttributeName(names));
  1160             writeStackMap(code);
  1161             endAttr(alenIdx);
  1162             acount++;
  1164         endAttrs(acountIdx, acount);
  1166     //where
  1167     private boolean needsLocalVariableTypeEntry(Type t) {
  1168         //a local variable needs a type-entry if its type T is generic
  1169         //(i.e. |T| != T) and if it's not an intersection type (not supported
  1170         //in signature attribute grammar)
  1171         return (!types.isSameType(t, types.erasure(t)) &&
  1172                 !t.isCompound());
  1175     void writeStackMap(Code code) {
  1176         int nframes = code.stackMapBufferSize;
  1177         if (debugstackmap) System.out.println(" nframes = " + nframes);
  1178         databuf.appendChar(nframes);
  1180         switch (code.stackMap) {
  1181         case CLDC:
  1182             for (int i=0; i<nframes; i++) {
  1183                 if (debugstackmap) System.out.print("  " + i + ":");
  1184                 Code.StackMapFrame frame = code.stackMapBuffer[i];
  1186                 // output PC
  1187                 if (debugstackmap) System.out.print(" pc=" + frame.pc);
  1188                 databuf.appendChar(frame.pc);
  1190                 // output locals
  1191                 int localCount = 0;
  1192                 for (int j=0; j<frame.locals.length;
  1193                      j += (target.generateEmptyAfterBig() ? 1 : Code.width(frame.locals[j]))) {
  1194                     localCount++;
  1196                 if (debugstackmap) System.out.print(" nlocals=" +
  1197                                                     localCount);
  1198                 databuf.appendChar(localCount);
  1199                 for (int j=0; j<frame.locals.length;
  1200                      j += (target.generateEmptyAfterBig() ? 1 : Code.width(frame.locals[j]))) {
  1201                     if (debugstackmap) System.out.print(" local[" + j + "]=");
  1202                     writeStackMapType(frame.locals[j]);
  1205                 // output stack
  1206                 int stackCount = 0;
  1207                 for (int j=0; j<frame.stack.length;
  1208                      j += (target.generateEmptyAfterBig() ? 1 : Code.width(frame.stack[j]))) {
  1209                     stackCount++;
  1211                 if (debugstackmap) System.out.print(" nstack=" +
  1212                                                     stackCount);
  1213                 databuf.appendChar(stackCount);
  1214                 for (int j=0; j<frame.stack.length;
  1215                      j += (target.generateEmptyAfterBig() ? 1 : Code.width(frame.stack[j]))) {
  1216                     if (debugstackmap) System.out.print(" stack[" + j + "]=");
  1217                     writeStackMapType(frame.stack[j]);
  1219                 if (debugstackmap) System.out.println();
  1221             break;
  1222         case JSR202: {
  1223             Assert.checkNull(code.stackMapBuffer);
  1224             for (int i=0; i<nframes; i++) {
  1225                 if (debugstackmap) System.out.print("  " + i + ":");
  1226                 StackMapTableFrame frame = code.stackMapTableBuffer[i];
  1227                 frame.write(this);
  1228                 if (debugstackmap) System.out.println();
  1230             break;
  1232         default:
  1233             throw new AssertionError("Unexpected stackmap format value");
  1237         //where
  1238         void writeStackMapType(Type t) {
  1239             if (t == null) {
  1240                 if (debugstackmap) System.out.print("empty");
  1241                 databuf.appendByte(0);
  1243             else switch(t.getTag()) {
  1244             case BYTE:
  1245             case CHAR:
  1246             case SHORT:
  1247             case INT:
  1248             case BOOLEAN:
  1249                 if (debugstackmap) System.out.print("int");
  1250                 databuf.appendByte(1);
  1251                 break;
  1252             case FLOAT:
  1253                 if (debugstackmap) System.out.print("float");
  1254                 databuf.appendByte(2);
  1255                 break;
  1256             case DOUBLE:
  1257                 if (debugstackmap) System.out.print("double");
  1258                 databuf.appendByte(3);
  1259                 break;
  1260             case LONG:
  1261                 if (debugstackmap) System.out.print("long");
  1262                 databuf.appendByte(4);
  1263                 break;
  1264             case BOT: // null
  1265                 if (debugstackmap) System.out.print("null");
  1266                 databuf.appendByte(5);
  1267                 break;
  1268             case CLASS:
  1269             case ARRAY:
  1270                 if (debugstackmap) System.out.print("object(" + t + ")");
  1271                 databuf.appendByte(7);
  1272                 databuf.appendChar(pool.put(t));
  1273                 break;
  1274             case TYPEVAR:
  1275                 if (debugstackmap) System.out.print("object(" + types.erasure(t).tsym + ")");
  1276                 databuf.appendByte(7);
  1277                 databuf.appendChar(pool.put(types.erasure(t).tsym));
  1278                 break;
  1279             case UNINITIALIZED_THIS:
  1280                 if (debugstackmap) System.out.print("uninit_this");
  1281                 databuf.appendByte(6);
  1282                 break;
  1283             case UNINITIALIZED_OBJECT:
  1284                 { UninitializedType uninitType = (UninitializedType)t;
  1285                 databuf.appendByte(8);
  1286                 if (debugstackmap) System.out.print("uninit_object@" + uninitType.offset);
  1287                 databuf.appendChar(uninitType.offset);
  1289                 break;
  1290             default:
  1291                 throw new AssertionError();
  1295     /** An entry in the JSR202 StackMapTable */
  1296     abstract static class StackMapTableFrame {
  1297         abstract int getFrameType();
  1299         void write(ClassWriter writer) {
  1300             int frameType = getFrameType();
  1301             writer.databuf.appendByte(frameType);
  1302             if (writer.debugstackmap) System.out.print(" frame_type=" + frameType);
  1305         static class SameFrame extends StackMapTableFrame {
  1306             final int offsetDelta;
  1307             SameFrame(int offsetDelta) {
  1308                 this.offsetDelta = offsetDelta;
  1310             int getFrameType() {
  1311                 return (offsetDelta < SAME_FRAME_SIZE) ? offsetDelta : SAME_FRAME_EXTENDED;
  1313             @Override
  1314             void write(ClassWriter writer) {
  1315                 super.write(writer);
  1316                 if (getFrameType() == SAME_FRAME_EXTENDED) {
  1317                     writer.databuf.appendChar(offsetDelta);
  1318                     if (writer.debugstackmap){
  1319                         System.out.print(" offset_delta=" + offsetDelta);
  1325         static class SameLocals1StackItemFrame extends StackMapTableFrame {
  1326             final int offsetDelta;
  1327             final Type stack;
  1328             SameLocals1StackItemFrame(int offsetDelta, Type stack) {
  1329                 this.offsetDelta = offsetDelta;
  1330                 this.stack = stack;
  1332             int getFrameType() {
  1333                 return (offsetDelta < SAME_FRAME_SIZE) ?
  1334                        (SAME_FRAME_SIZE + offsetDelta) :
  1335                        SAME_LOCALS_1_STACK_ITEM_EXTENDED;
  1337             @Override
  1338             void write(ClassWriter writer) {
  1339                 super.write(writer);
  1340                 if (getFrameType() == SAME_LOCALS_1_STACK_ITEM_EXTENDED) {
  1341                     writer.databuf.appendChar(offsetDelta);
  1342                     if (writer.debugstackmap) {
  1343                         System.out.print(" offset_delta=" + offsetDelta);
  1346                 if (writer.debugstackmap) {
  1347                     System.out.print(" stack[" + 0 + "]=");
  1349                 writer.writeStackMapType(stack);
  1353         static class ChopFrame extends StackMapTableFrame {
  1354             final int frameType;
  1355             final int offsetDelta;
  1356             ChopFrame(int frameType, int offsetDelta) {
  1357                 this.frameType = frameType;
  1358                 this.offsetDelta = offsetDelta;
  1360             int getFrameType() { return frameType; }
  1361             @Override
  1362             void write(ClassWriter writer) {
  1363                 super.write(writer);
  1364                 writer.databuf.appendChar(offsetDelta);
  1365                 if (writer.debugstackmap) {
  1366                     System.out.print(" offset_delta=" + offsetDelta);
  1371         static class AppendFrame extends StackMapTableFrame {
  1372             final int frameType;
  1373             final int offsetDelta;
  1374             final Type[] locals;
  1375             AppendFrame(int frameType, int offsetDelta, Type[] locals) {
  1376                 this.frameType = frameType;
  1377                 this.offsetDelta = offsetDelta;
  1378                 this.locals = locals;
  1380             int getFrameType() { return frameType; }
  1381             @Override
  1382             void write(ClassWriter writer) {
  1383                 super.write(writer);
  1384                 writer.databuf.appendChar(offsetDelta);
  1385                 if (writer.debugstackmap) {
  1386                     System.out.print(" offset_delta=" + offsetDelta);
  1388                 for (int i=0; i<locals.length; i++) {
  1389                      if (writer.debugstackmap) System.out.print(" locals[" + i + "]=");
  1390                      writer.writeStackMapType(locals[i]);
  1395         static class FullFrame extends StackMapTableFrame {
  1396             final int offsetDelta;
  1397             final Type[] locals;
  1398             final Type[] stack;
  1399             FullFrame(int offsetDelta, Type[] locals, Type[] stack) {
  1400                 this.offsetDelta = offsetDelta;
  1401                 this.locals = locals;
  1402                 this.stack = stack;
  1404             int getFrameType() { return FULL_FRAME; }
  1405             @Override
  1406             void write(ClassWriter writer) {
  1407                 super.write(writer);
  1408                 writer.databuf.appendChar(offsetDelta);
  1409                 writer.databuf.appendChar(locals.length);
  1410                 if (writer.debugstackmap) {
  1411                     System.out.print(" offset_delta=" + offsetDelta);
  1412                     System.out.print(" nlocals=" + locals.length);
  1414                 for (int i=0; i<locals.length; i++) {
  1415                     if (writer.debugstackmap) System.out.print(" locals[" + i + "]=");
  1416                     writer.writeStackMapType(locals[i]);
  1419                 writer.databuf.appendChar(stack.length);
  1420                 if (writer.debugstackmap) { System.out.print(" nstack=" + stack.length); }
  1421                 for (int i=0; i<stack.length; i++) {
  1422                     if (writer.debugstackmap) System.out.print(" stack[" + i + "]=");
  1423                     writer.writeStackMapType(stack[i]);
  1428        /** Compare this frame with the previous frame and produce
  1429         *  an entry of compressed stack map frame. */
  1430         static StackMapTableFrame getInstance(Code.StackMapFrame this_frame,
  1431                                               int prev_pc,
  1432                                               Type[] prev_locals,
  1433                                               Types types) {
  1434             Type[] locals = this_frame.locals;
  1435             Type[] stack = this_frame.stack;
  1436             int offset_delta = this_frame.pc - prev_pc - 1;
  1437             if (stack.length == 1) {
  1438                 if (locals.length == prev_locals.length
  1439                     && compare(prev_locals, locals, types) == 0) {
  1440                     return new SameLocals1StackItemFrame(offset_delta, stack[0]);
  1442             } else if (stack.length == 0) {
  1443                 int diff_length = compare(prev_locals, locals, types);
  1444                 if (diff_length == 0) {
  1445                     return new SameFrame(offset_delta);
  1446                 } else if (-MAX_LOCAL_LENGTH_DIFF < diff_length && diff_length < 0) {
  1447                     // APPEND
  1448                     Type[] local_diff = new Type[-diff_length];
  1449                     for (int i=prev_locals.length, j=0; i<locals.length; i++,j++) {
  1450                         local_diff[j] = locals[i];
  1452                     return new AppendFrame(SAME_FRAME_EXTENDED - diff_length,
  1453                                            offset_delta,
  1454                                            local_diff);
  1455                 } else if (0 < diff_length && diff_length < MAX_LOCAL_LENGTH_DIFF) {
  1456                     // CHOP
  1457                     return new ChopFrame(SAME_FRAME_EXTENDED - diff_length,
  1458                                          offset_delta);
  1461             // FULL_FRAME
  1462             return new FullFrame(offset_delta, locals, stack);
  1465         static boolean isInt(Type t) {
  1466             return (t.getTag().isStrictSubRangeOf(INT)  || t.hasTag(BOOLEAN));
  1469         static boolean isSameType(Type t1, Type t2, Types types) {
  1470             if (t1 == null) { return t2 == null; }
  1471             if (t2 == null) { return false; }
  1473             if (isInt(t1) && isInt(t2)) { return true; }
  1475             if (t1.hasTag(UNINITIALIZED_THIS)) {
  1476                 return t2.hasTag(UNINITIALIZED_THIS);
  1477             } else if (t1.hasTag(UNINITIALIZED_OBJECT)) {
  1478                 if (t2.hasTag(UNINITIALIZED_OBJECT)) {
  1479                     return ((UninitializedType)t1).offset == ((UninitializedType)t2).offset;
  1480                 } else {
  1481                     return false;
  1483             } else if (t2.hasTag(UNINITIALIZED_THIS) || t2.hasTag(UNINITIALIZED_OBJECT)) {
  1484                 return false;
  1487             return types.isSameType(t1, t2);
  1490         static int compare(Type[] arr1, Type[] arr2, Types types) {
  1491             int diff_length = arr1.length - arr2.length;
  1492             if (diff_length > MAX_LOCAL_LENGTH_DIFF || diff_length < -MAX_LOCAL_LENGTH_DIFF) {
  1493                 return Integer.MAX_VALUE;
  1495             int len = (diff_length > 0) ? arr2.length : arr1.length;
  1496             for (int i=0; i<len; i++) {
  1497                 if (!isSameType(arr1[i], arr2[i], types)) {
  1498                     return Integer.MAX_VALUE;
  1501             return diff_length;
  1505     void writeFields(Scope.Entry e) {
  1506         // process them in reverse sibling order;
  1507         // i.e., process them in declaration order.
  1508         List<VarSymbol> vars = List.nil();
  1509         for (Scope.Entry i = e; i != null; i = i.sibling) {
  1510             if (i.sym.kind == VAR) vars = vars.prepend((VarSymbol)i.sym);
  1512         while (vars.nonEmpty()) {
  1513             writeField(vars.head);
  1514             vars = vars.tail;
  1518     void writeMethods(Scope.Entry e) {
  1519         List<MethodSymbol> methods = List.nil();
  1520         for (Scope.Entry i = e; i != null; i = i.sibling) {
  1521             if (i.sym.kind == MTH && (i.sym.flags() & HYPOTHETICAL) == 0)
  1522                 methods = methods.prepend((MethodSymbol)i.sym);
  1524         while (methods.nonEmpty()) {
  1525             writeMethod(methods.head);
  1526             methods = methods.tail;
  1530     /** Emit a class file for a given class.
  1531      *  @param c      The class from which a class file is generated.
  1532      */
  1533     public JavaFileObject writeClass(ClassSymbol c)
  1534         throws IOException, PoolOverflow, StringOverflow
  1536         JavaFileObject outFile
  1537             = fileManager.getJavaFileForOutput(CLASS_OUTPUT,
  1538                                                c.flatname.toString(),
  1539                                                JavaFileObject.Kind.CLASS,
  1540                                                c.sourcefile);
  1541         OutputStream out = outFile.openOutputStream();
  1542         try {
  1543             writeClassFile(out, c);
  1544             if (verbose)
  1545                 log.printVerbose("wrote.file", outFile);
  1546             out.close();
  1547             out = null;
  1548         } finally {
  1549             if (out != null) {
  1550                 // if we are propogating an exception, delete the file
  1551                 out.close();
  1552                 outFile.delete();
  1553                 outFile = null;
  1556         return outFile; // may be null if write failed
  1559     /** Write class `c' to outstream `out'.
  1560      */
  1561     public void writeClassFile(OutputStream out, ClassSymbol c)
  1562         throws IOException, PoolOverflow, StringOverflow {
  1563         Assert.check((c.flags() & COMPOUND) == 0);
  1564         databuf.reset();
  1565         poolbuf.reset();
  1566         sigbuf.reset();
  1567         pool = c.pool;
  1568         innerClasses = null;
  1569         innerClassesQueue = null;
  1570         bootstrapMethods = new LinkedHashMap<DynamicMethod, MethodHandle>();
  1572         Type supertype = types.supertype(c.type);
  1573         List<Type> interfaces = types.interfaces(c.type);
  1574         List<Type> typarams = c.type.getTypeArguments();
  1576         int flags = adjustFlags(c.flags() & ~DEFAULT);
  1577         if ((flags & PROTECTED) != 0) flags |= PUBLIC;
  1578         flags = flags & ClassFlags & ~STRICTFP;
  1579         if ((flags & INTERFACE) == 0) flags |= ACC_SUPER;
  1580         if (c.isInner() && c.name.isEmpty()) flags &= ~FINAL;
  1581         if (dumpClassModifiers) {
  1582             PrintWriter pw = log.getWriter(Log.WriterKind.ERROR);
  1583             pw.println();
  1584             pw.println("CLASSFILE  " + c.getQualifiedName());
  1585             pw.println("---" + flagNames(flags));
  1587         databuf.appendChar(flags);
  1589         databuf.appendChar(pool.put(c));
  1590         databuf.appendChar(supertype.hasTag(CLASS) ? pool.put(supertype.tsym) : 0);
  1591         databuf.appendChar(interfaces.length());
  1592         for (List<Type> l = interfaces; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail)
  1593             databuf.appendChar(pool.put(l.head.tsym));
  1594         int fieldsCount = 0;
  1595         int methodsCount = 0;
  1596         for (Scope.Entry e = c.members().elems; e != null; e = e.sibling) {
  1597             switch (e.sym.kind) {
  1598             case VAR: fieldsCount++; break;
  1599             case MTH: if ((e.sym.flags() & HYPOTHETICAL) == 0) methodsCount++;
  1600                       break;
  1601             case TYP: enterInner((ClassSymbol)e.sym); break;
  1602             default : Assert.error();
  1606         if (c.trans_local != null) {
  1607             for (ClassSymbol local : c.trans_local) {
  1608                 enterInner(local);
  1612         databuf.appendChar(fieldsCount);
  1613         writeFields(c.members().elems);
  1614         databuf.appendChar(methodsCount);
  1615         writeMethods(c.members().elems);
  1617         int acountIdx = beginAttrs();
  1618         int acount = 0;
  1620         boolean sigReq =
  1621             typarams.length() != 0 || supertype.allparams().length() != 0;
  1622         for (List<Type> l = interfaces; !sigReq && l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail)
  1623             sigReq = l.head.allparams().length() != 0;
  1624         if (sigReq) {
  1625             Assert.check(source.allowGenerics());
  1626             int alenIdx = writeAttr(names.Signature);
  1627             if (typarams.length() != 0) assembleParamsSig(typarams);
  1628             assembleSig(supertype);
  1629             for (List<Type> l = interfaces; l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail)
  1630                 assembleSig(l.head);
  1631             databuf.appendChar(pool.put(sigbuf.toName(names)));
  1632             sigbuf.reset();
  1633             endAttr(alenIdx);
  1634             acount++;
  1637         if (c.sourcefile != null && emitSourceFile) {
  1638             int alenIdx = writeAttr(names.SourceFile);
  1639             // WHM 6/29/1999: Strip file path prefix.  We do it here at
  1640             // the last possible moment because the sourcefile may be used
  1641             // elsewhere in error diagnostics. Fixes 4241573.
  1642             //databuf.appendChar(c.pool.put(c.sourcefile));
  1643             String simpleName = BaseFileObject.getSimpleName(c.sourcefile);
  1644             databuf.appendChar(c.pool.put(names.fromString(simpleName)));
  1645             endAttr(alenIdx);
  1646             acount++;
  1649         if (genCrt) {
  1650             // Append SourceID attribute
  1651             int alenIdx = writeAttr(names.SourceID);
  1652             databuf.appendChar(c.pool.put(names.fromString(Long.toString(getLastModified(c.sourcefile)))));
  1653             endAttr(alenIdx);
  1654             acount++;
  1655             // Append CompilationID attribute
  1656             alenIdx = writeAttr(names.CompilationID);
  1657             databuf.appendChar(c.pool.put(names.fromString(Long.toString(System.currentTimeMillis()))));
  1658             endAttr(alenIdx);
  1659             acount++;
  1662         acount += writeFlagAttrs(c.flags());
  1663         acount += writeJavaAnnotations(c.getRawAttributes());
  1664         acount += writeEnclosingMethodAttribute(c);
  1665         acount += writeExtraClassAttributes(c);
  1667         poolbuf.appendInt(JAVA_MAGIC);
  1668         poolbuf.appendChar(target.minorVersion);
  1669         poolbuf.appendChar(target.majorVersion);
  1671         writePool(c.pool);
  1673         if (innerClasses != null) {
  1674             writeInnerClasses();
  1675             acount++;
  1678         if (!bootstrapMethods.isEmpty()) {
  1679             writeBootstrapMethods();
  1680             acount++;
  1683         endAttrs(acountIdx, acount);
  1685         poolbuf.appendBytes(databuf.elems, 0, databuf.length);
  1686         out.write(poolbuf.elems, 0, poolbuf.length);
  1688         pool = c.pool = null; // to conserve space
  1691     /**Allows subclasses to write additional class attributes
  1693      * @return the number of attributes written
  1694      */
  1695     protected int writeExtraClassAttributes(ClassSymbol c) {
  1696         return 0;
  1699     int adjustFlags(final long flags) {
  1700         int result = (int)flags;
  1701         if ((flags & SYNTHETIC) != 0  && !target.useSyntheticFlag())
  1702             result &= ~SYNTHETIC;
  1703         if ((flags & ENUM) != 0  && !target.useEnumFlag())
  1704             result &= ~ENUM;
  1705         if ((flags & ANNOTATION) != 0  && !target.useAnnotationFlag())
  1706             result &= ~ANNOTATION;
  1708         if ((flags & BRIDGE) != 0  && target.useBridgeFlag())
  1709             result |= ACC_BRIDGE;
  1710         if ((flags & VARARGS) != 0  && target.useVarargsFlag())
  1711             result |= ACC_VARARGS;
  1712         if ((flags & DEFAULT) != 0)
  1713             result &= ~ABSTRACT;
  1714         return result;
  1717     long getLastModified(FileObject filename) {
  1718         long mod = 0;
  1719         try {
  1720             mod = filename.getLastModified();
  1721         } catch (SecurityException e) {
  1722             throw new AssertionError("CRT: couldn't get source file modification date: " + e.getMessage());
  1724         return mod;

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