src/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/Resolve.java

Fri, 12 Jul 2013 13:11:12 -0700

author
jjg
date
Fri, 12 Jul 2013 13:11:12 -0700
changeset 1895
37031963493e
parent 1875
f559ef7568ce
child 1897
866c87c01285
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8020278: NPE in javadoc
Reviewed-by: mcimadamore, vromero

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
     8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
     9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
    10  *
    11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    15  * accompanied this code).
    16  *
    17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    20  *
    21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    23  * questions.
    24  */
    26 package com.sun.tools.javac.comp;
    28 import com.sun.tools.javac.api.Formattable.LocalizedString;
    29 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.*;
    30 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Symbol.*;
    31 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Type.*;
    32 import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Attr.ResultInfo;
    33 import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Check.CheckContext;
    34 import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.DeferredAttr.AttrMode;
    35 import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.DeferredAttr.DeferredAttrContext;
    36 import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.DeferredAttr.DeferredType;
    37 import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Infer.InferenceContext;
    38 import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Infer.FreeTypeListener;
    39 import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Resolve.MethodResolutionContext.Candidate;
    40 import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Resolve.MethodResolutionDiagHelper.DiagnosticRewriter;
    41 import com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Resolve.MethodResolutionDiagHelper.Template;
    42 import com.sun.tools.javac.jvm.*;
    43 import com.sun.tools.javac.main.Option;
    44 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.*;
    45 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.*;
    46 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.JCMemberReference.ReferenceKind;
    47 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.JCPolyExpression.*;
    48 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.*;
    49 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.JCDiagnostic.DiagnosticFlag;
    50 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.JCDiagnostic.DiagnosticPosition;
    51 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.JCDiagnostic.DiagnosticType;
    53 import java.util.Arrays;
    54 import java.util.Collection;
    55 import java.util.EnumMap;
    56 import java.util.EnumSet;
    57 import java.util.Iterator;
    58 import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
    59 import java.util.LinkedHashSet;
    60 import java.util.Map;
    62 import javax.lang.model.element.ElementVisitor;
    64 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Flags.*;
    65 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Flags.BLOCK;
    66 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Kinds.*;
    67 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Kinds.ERRONEOUS;
    68 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.TypeTag.*;
    69 import static com.sun.tools.javac.comp.Resolve.MethodResolutionPhase.*;
    70 import static com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.Tag.*;
    72 /** Helper class for name resolution, used mostly by the attribution phase.
    73  *
    74  *  <p><b>This is NOT part of any supported API.
    75  *  If you write code that depends on this, you do so at your own risk.
    76  *  This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or
    77  *  deletion without notice.</b>
    78  */
    79 public class Resolve {
    80     protected static final Context.Key<Resolve> resolveKey =
    81         new Context.Key<Resolve>();
    83     Names names;
    84     Log log;
    85     Symtab syms;
    86     Attr attr;
    87     DeferredAttr deferredAttr;
    88     Check chk;
    89     Infer infer;
    90     ClassReader reader;
    91     TreeInfo treeinfo;
    92     Types types;
    93     JCDiagnostic.Factory diags;
    94     public final boolean boxingEnabled; // = source.allowBoxing();
    95     public final boolean varargsEnabled; // = source.allowVarargs();
    96     public final boolean allowMethodHandles;
    97     public final boolean allowDefaultMethods;
    98     public final boolean allowStructuralMostSpecific;
    99     private final boolean debugResolve;
   100     private final boolean compactMethodDiags;
   101     final EnumSet<VerboseResolutionMode> verboseResolutionMode;
   103     Scope polymorphicSignatureScope;
   105     protected Resolve(Context context) {
   106         context.put(resolveKey, this);
   107         syms = Symtab.instance(context);
   109         varNotFound = new
   110             SymbolNotFoundError(ABSENT_VAR);
   111         methodNotFound = new
   112             SymbolNotFoundError(ABSENT_MTH);
   113         typeNotFound = new
   114             SymbolNotFoundError(ABSENT_TYP);
   116         names = Names.instance(context);
   117         log = Log.instance(context);
   118         attr = Attr.instance(context);
   119         deferredAttr = DeferredAttr.instance(context);
   120         chk = Check.instance(context);
   121         infer = Infer.instance(context);
   122         reader = ClassReader.instance(context);
   123         treeinfo = TreeInfo.instance(context);
   124         types = Types.instance(context);
   125         diags = JCDiagnostic.Factory.instance(context);
   126         Source source = Source.instance(context);
   127         boxingEnabled = source.allowBoxing();
   128         varargsEnabled = source.allowVarargs();
   129         Options options = Options.instance(context);
   130         debugResolve = options.isSet("debugresolve");
   131         compactMethodDiags = options.isSet(Option.XDIAGS, "compact") ||
   132                 options.isUnset(Option.XDIAGS) && options.isUnset("rawDiagnostics");
   133         verboseResolutionMode = VerboseResolutionMode.getVerboseResolutionMode(options);
   134         Target target = Target.instance(context);
   135         allowMethodHandles = target.hasMethodHandles();
   136         allowDefaultMethods = source.allowDefaultMethods();
   137         allowStructuralMostSpecific = source.allowStructuralMostSpecific();
   138         polymorphicSignatureScope = new Scope(syms.noSymbol);
   140         inapplicableMethodException = new InapplicableMethodException(diags);
   141     }
   143     /** error symbols, which are returned when resolution fails
   144      */
   145     private final SymbolNotFoundError varNotFound;
   146     private final SymbolNotFoundError methodNotFound;
   147     private final SymbolNotFoundError typeNotFound;
   149     public static Resolve instance(Context context) {
   150         Resolve instance = context.get(resolveKey);
   151         if (instance == null)
   152             instance = new Resolve(context);
   153         return instance;
   154     }
   156     // <editor-fold defaultstate="collapsed" desc="Verbose resolution diagnostics support">
   157     enum VerboseResolutionMode {
   158         SUCCESS("success"),
   159         FAILURE("failure"),
   160         APPLICABLE("applicable"),
   161         INAPPLICABLE("inapplicable"),
   162         DEFERRED_INST("deferred-inference"),
   163         PREDEF("predef"),
   164         OBJECT_INIT("object-init"),
   165         INTERNAL("internal");
   167         final String opt;
   169         private VerboseResolutionMode(String opt) {
   170             this.opt = opt;
   171         }
   173         static EnumSet<VerboseResolutionMode> getVerboseResolutionMode(Options opts) {
   174             String s = opts.get("verboseResolution");
   175             EnumSet<VerboseResolutionMode> res = EnumSet.noneOf(VerboseResolutionMode.class);
   176             if (s == null) return res;
   177             if (s.contains("all")) {
   178                 res = EnumSet.allOf(VerboseResolutionMode.class);
   179             }
   180             Collection<String> args = Arrays.asList(s.split(","));
   181             for (VerboseResolutionMode mode : values()) {
   182                 if (args.contains(mode.opt)) {
   183                     res.add(mode);
   184                 } else if (args.contains("-" + mode.opt)) {
   185                     res.remove(mode);
   186                 }
   187             }
   188             return res;
   189         }
   190     }
   192     void reportVerboseResolutionDiagnostic(DiagnosticPosition dpos, Name name, Type site,
   193             List<Type> argtypes, List<Type> typeargtypes, Symbol bestSoFar) {
   194         boolean success = bestSoFar.kind < ERRONEOUS;
   196         if (success && !verboseResolutionMode.contains(VerboseResolutionMode.SUCCESS)) {
   197             return;
   198         } else if (!success && !verboseResolutionMode.contains(VerboseResolutionMode.FAILURE)) {
   199             return;
   200         }
   202         if (bestSoFar.name == names.init &&
   203                 bestSoFar.owner == syms.objectType.tsym &&
   204                 !verboseResolutionMode.contains(VerboseResolutionMode.OBJECT_INIT)) {
   205             return; //skip diags for Object constructor resolution
   206         } else if (site == syms.predefClass.type &&
   207                 !verboseResolutionMode.contains(VerboseResolutionMode.PREDEF)) {
   208             return; //skip spurious diags for predef symbols (i.e. operators)
   209         } else if (currentResolutionContext.internalResolution &&
   210                 !verboseResolutionMode.contains(VerboseResolutionMode.INTERNAL)) {
   211             return;
   212         }
   214         int pos = 0;
   215         int mostSpecificPos = -1;
   216         ListBuffer<JCDiagnostic> subDiags = ListBuffer.lb();
   217         for (Candidate c : currentResolutionContext.candidates) {
   218             if (currentResolutionContext.step != c.step ||
   219                     (c.isApplicable() && !verboseResolutionMode.contains(VerboseResolutionMode.APPLICABLE)) ||
   220                     (!c.isApplicable() && !verboseResolutionMode.contains(VerboseResolutionMode.INAPPLICABLE))) {
   221                 continue;
   222             } else {
   223                 subDiags.append(c.isApplicable() ?
   224                         getVerboseApplicableCandidateDiag(pos, c.sym, c.mtype) :
   225                         getVerboseInapplicableCandidateDiag(pos, c.sym, c.details));
   226                 if (c.sym == bestSoFar)
   227                     mostSpecificPos = pos;
   228                 pos++;
   229             }
   230         }
   231         String key = success ? "verbose.resolve.multi" : "verbose.resolve.multi.1";
   232         List<Type> argtypes2 = Type.map(argtypes,
   233                     deferredAttr.new RecoveryDeferredTypeMap(AttrMode.SPECULATIVE, bestSoFar, currentResolutionContext.step));
   234         JCDiagnostic main = diags.note(log.currentSource(), dpos, key, name,
   235                 site.tsym, mostSpecificPos, currentResolutionContext.step,
   236                 methodArguments(argtypes2),
   237                 methodArguments(typeargtypes));
   238         JCDiagnostic d = new JCDiagnostic.MultilineDiagnostic(main, subDiags.toList());
   239         log.report(d);
   240     }
   242     JCDiagnostic getVerboseApplicableCandidateDiag(int pos, Symbol sym, Type inst) {
   243         JCDiagnostic subDiag = null;
   244         if (sym.type.hasTag(FORALL)) {
   245             subDiag = diags.fragment("partial.inst.sig", inst);
   246         }
   248         String key = subDiag == null ?
   249                 "applicable.method.found" :
   250                 "applicable.method.found.1";
   252         return diags.fragment(key, pos, sym, subDiag);
   253     }
   255     JCDiagnostic getVerboseInapplicableCandidateDiag(int pos, Symbol sym, JCDiagnostic subDiag) {
   256         return diags.fragment("not.applicable.method.found", pos, sym, subDiag);
   257     }
   258     // </editor-fold>
   260 /* ************************************************************************
   261  * Identifier resolution
   262  *************************************************************************/
   264     /** An environment is "static" if its static level is greater than
   265      *  the one of its outer environment
   266      */
   267     protected static boolean isStatic(Env<AttrContext> env) {
   268         return env.info.staticLevel > env.outer.info.staticLevel;
   269     }
   271     /** An environment is an "initializer" if it is a constructor or
   272      *  an instance initializer.
   273      */
   274     static boolean isInitializer(Env<AttrContext> env) {
   275         Symbol owner = env.info.scope.owner;
   276         return owner.isConstructor() ||
   277             owner.owner.kind == TYP &&
   278             (owner.kind == VAR ||
   279              owner.kind == MTH && (owner.flags() & BLOCK) != 0) &&
   280             (owner.flags() & STATIC) == 0;
   281     }
   283     /** Is class accessible in given evironment?
   284      *  @param env    The current environment.
   285      *  @param c      The class whose accessibility is checked.
   286      */
   287     public boolean isAccessible(Env<AttrContext> env, TypeSymbol c) {
   288         return isAccessible(env, c, false);
   289     }
   291     public boolean isAccessible(Env<AttrContext> env, TypeSymbol c, boolean checkInner) {
   292         boolean isAccessible = false;
   293         switch ((short)(c.flags() & AccessFlags)) {
   294             case PRIVATE:
   295                 isAccessible =
   296                     env.enclClass.sym.outermostClass() ==
   297                     c.owner.outermostClass();
   298                 break;
   299             case 0:
   300                 isAccessible =
   301                     env.toplevel.packge == c.owner // fast special case
   302                     ||
   303                     env.toplevel.packge == c.packge()
   304                     ||
   305                     // Hack: this case is added since synthesized default constructors
   306                     // of anonymous classes should be allowed to access
   307                     // classes which would be inaccessible otherwise.
   308                     env.enclMethod != null &&
   309                     (env.enclMethod.mods.flags & ANONCONSTR) != 0;
   310                 break;
   311             default: // error recovery
   312             case PUBLIC:
   313                 isAccessible = true;
   314                 break;
   315             case PROTECTED:
   316                 isAccessible =
   317                     env.toplevel.packge == c.owner // fast special case
   318                     ||
   319                     env.toplevel.packge == c.packge()
   320                     ||
   321                     isInnerSubClass(env.enclClass.sym, c.owner);
   322                 break;
   323         }
   324         return (checkInner == false || c.type.getEnclosingType() == Type.noType) ?
   325             isAccessible :
   326             isAccessible && isAccessible(env, c.type.getEnclosingType(), checkInner);
   327     }
   328     //where
   329         /** Is given class a subclass of given base class, or an inner class
   330          *  of a subclass?
   331          *  Return null if no such class exists.
   332          *  @param c     The class which is the subclass or is contained in it.
   333          *  @param base  The base class
   334          */
   335         private boolean isInnerSubClass(ClassSymbol c, Symbol base) {
   336             while (c != null && !c.isSubClass(base, types)) {
   337                 c = c.owner.enclClass();
   338             }
   339             return c != null;
   340         }
   342     boolean isAccessible(Env<AttrContext> env, Type t) {
   343         return isAccessible(env, t, false);
   344     }
   346     boolean isAccessible(Env<AttrContext> env, Type t, boolean checkInner) {
   347         return (t.hasTag(ARRAY))
   348             ? isAccessible(env, types.elemtype(t))
   349             : isAccessible(env, t.tsym, checkInner);
   350     }
   352     /** Is symbol accessible as a member of given type in given environment?
   353      *  @param env    The current environment.
   354      *  @param site   The type of which the tested symbol is regarded
   355      *                as a member.
   356      *  @param sym    The symbol.
   357      */
   358     public boolean isAccessible(Env<AttrContext> env, Type site, Symbol sym) {
   359         return isAccessible(env, site, sym, false);
   360     }
   361     public boolean isAccessible(Env<AttrContext> env, Type site, Symbol sym, boolean checkInner) {
   362         if (sym.name == names.init && sym.owner != site.tsym) return false;
   363         switch ((short)(sym.flags() & AccessFlags)) {
   364         case PRIVATE:
   365             return
   366                 (env.enclClass.sym == sym.owner // fast special case
   367                  ||
   368                  env.enclClass.sym.outermostClass() ==
   369                  sym.owner.outermostClass())
   370                 &&
   371                 sym.isInheritedIn(site.tsym, types);
   372         case 0:
   373             return
   374                 (env.toplevel.packge == sym.owner.owner // fast special case
   375                  ||
   376                  env.toplevel.packge == sym.packge())
   377                 &&
   378                 isAccessible(env, site, checkInner)
   379                 &&
   380                 sym.isInheritedIn(site.tsym, types)
   381                 &&
   382                 notOverriddenIn(site, sym);
   383         case PROTECTED:
   384             return
   385                 (env.toplevel.packge == sym.owner.owner // fast special case
   386                  ||
   387                  env.toplevel.packge == sym.packge()
   388                  ||
   389                  isProtectedAccessible(sym, env.enclClass.sym, site)
   390                  ||
   391                  // OK to select instance method or field from 'super' or type name
   392                  // (but type names should be disallowed elsewhere!)
   393                  env.info.selectSuper && (sym.flags() & STATIC) == 0 && sym.kind != TYP)
   394                 &&
   395                 isAccessible(env, site, checkInner)
   396                 &&
   397                 notOverriddenIn(site, sym);
   398         default: // this case includes erroneous combinations as well
   399             return isAccessible(env, site, checkInner) && notOverriddenIn(site, sym);
   400         }
   401     }
   402     //where
   403     /* `sym' is accessible only if not overridden by
   404      * another symbol which is a member of `site'
   405      * (because, if it is overridden, `sym' is not strictly
   406      * speaking a member of `site'). A polymorphic signature method
   407      * cannot be overridden (e.g. MH.invokeExact(Object[])).
   408      */
   409     private boolean notOverriddenIn(Type site, Symbol sym) {
   410         if (sym.kind != MTH || sym.isConstructor() || sym.isStatic())
   411             return true;
   412         else {
   413             Symbol s2 = ((MethodSymbol)sym).implementation(site.tsym, types, true);
   414             return (s2 == null || s2 == sym || sym.owner == s2.owner ||
   415                     !types.isSubSignature(types.memberType(site, s2), types.memberType(site, sym)));
   416         }
   417     }
   418     //where
   419         /** Is given protected symbol accessible if it is selected from given site
   420          *  and the selection takes place in given class?
   421          *  @param sym     The symbol with protected access
   422          *  @param c       The class where the access takes place
   423          *  @site          The type of the qualifier
   424          */
   425         private
   426         boolean isProtectedAccessible(Symbol sym, ClassSymbol c, Type site) {
   427             while (c != null &&
   428                    !(c.isSubClass(sym.owner, types) &&
   429                      (c.flags() & INTERFACE) == 0 &&
   430                      // In JLS 2e 6.6.2.1, the subclass restriction applies
   431                      // only to instance fields and methods -- types are excluded
   432                      // regardless of whether they are declared 'static' or not.
   433                      ((sym.flags() & STATIC) != 0 || sym.kind == TYP || site.tsym.isSubClass(c, types))))
   434                 c = c.owner.enclClass();
   435             return c != null;
   436         }
   438     /**
   439      * Performs a recursive scan of a type looking for accessibility problems
   440      * from current attribution environment
   441      */
   442     void checkAccessibleType(Env<AttrContext> env, Type t) {
   443         accessibilityChecker.visit(t, env);
   444     }
   446     /**
   447      * Accessibility type-visitor
   448      */
   449     Types.SimpleVisitor<Void, Env<AttrContext>> accessibilityChecker =
   450             new Types.SimpleVisitor<Void, Env<AttrContext>>() {
   452         void visit(List<Type> ts, Env<AttrContext> env) {
   453             for (Type t : ts) {
   454                 visit(t, env);
   455             }
   456         }
   458         public Void visitType(Type t, Env<AttrContext> env) {
   459             return null;
   460         }
   462         @Override
   463         public Void visitArrayType(ArrayType t, Env<AttrContext> env) {
   464             visit(t.elemtype, env);
   465             return null;
   466         }
   468         @Override
   469         public Void visitClassType(ClassType t, Env<AttrContext> env) {
   470             visit(t.getTypeArguments(), env);
   471             if (!isAccessible(env, t, true)) {
   472                 accessBase(new AccessError(t.tsym), env.tree.pos(), env.enclClass.sym, t, t.tsym.name, true);
   473             }
   474             return null;
   475         }
   477         @Override
   478         public Void visitWildcardType(WildcardType t, Env<AttrContext> env) {
   479             visit(t.type, env);
   480             return null;
   481         }
   483         @Override
   484         public Void visitMethodType(MethodType t, Env<AttrContext> env) {
   485             visit(t.getParameterTypes(), env);
   486             visit(t.getReturnType(), env);
   487             visit(t.getThrownTypes(), env);
   488             return null;
   489         }
   490     };
   492     /** Try to instantiate the type of a method so that it fits
   493      *  given type arguments and argument types. If successful, return
   494      *  the method's instantiated type, else return null.
   495      *  The instantiation will take into account an additional leading
   496      *  formal parameter if the method is an instance method seen as a member
   497      *  of an under determined site. In this case, we treat site as an additional
   498      *  parameter and the parameters of the class containing the method as
   499      *  additional type variables that get instantiated.
   500      *
   501      *  @param env         The current environment
   502      *  @param site        The type of which the method is a member.
   503      *  @param m           The method symbol.
   504      *  @param argtypes    The invocation's given value arguments.
   505      *  @param typeargtypes    The invocation's given type arguments.
   506      *  @param allowBoxing Allow boxing conversions of arguments.
   507      *  @param useVarargs Box trailing arguments into an array for varargs.
   508      */
   509     Type rawInstantiate(Env<AttrContext> env,
   510                         Type site,
   511                         Symbol m,
   512                         ResultInfo resultInfo,
   513                         List<Type> argtypes,
   514                         List<Type> typeargtypes,
   515                         boolean allowBoxing,
   516                         boolean useVarargs,
   517                         Warner warn) throws Infer.InferenceException {
   519         Type mt = types.memberType(site, m);
   520         // tvars is the list of formal type variables for which type arguments
   521         // need to inferred.
   522         List<Type> tvars = List.nil();
   523         if (typeargtypes == null) typeargtypes = List.nil();
   524         if (!mt.hasTag(FORALL) && typeargtypes.nonEmpty()) {
   525             // This is not a polymorphic method, but typeargs are supplied
   526             // which is fine, see JLS 15.12.2.1
   527         } else if (mt.hasTag(FORALL) && typeargtypes.nonEmpty()) {
   528             ForAll pmt = (ForAll) mt;
   529             if (typeargtypes.length() != pmt.tvars.length())
   530                 throw inapplicableMethodException.setMessage("arg.length.mismatch"); // not enough args
   531             // Check type arguments are within bounds
   532             List<Type> formals = pmt.tvars;
   533             List<Type> actuals = typeargtypes;
   534             while (formals.nonEmpty() && actuals.nonEmpty()) {
   535                 List<Type> bounds = types.subst(types.getBounds((TypeVar)formals.head),
   536                                                 pmt.tvars, typeargtypes);
   537                 for (; bounds.nonEmpty(); bounds = bounds.tail)
   538                     if (!types.isSubtypeUnchecked(actuals.head, bounds.head, warn))
   539                         throw inapplicableMethodException.setMessage("explicit.param.do.not.conform.to.bounds",actuals.head, bounds);
   540                 formals = formals.tail;
   541                 actuals = actuals.tail;
   542             }
   543             mt = types.subst(pmt.qtype, pmt.tvars, typeargtypes);
   544         } else if (mt.hasTag(FORALL)) {
   545             ForAll pmt = (ForAll) mt;
   546             List<Type> tvars1 = types.newInstances(pmt.tvars);
   547             tvars = tvars.appendList(tvars1);
   548             mt = types.subst(pmt.qtype, pmt.tvars, tvars1);
   549         }
   551         // find out whether we need to go the slow route via infer
   552         boolean instNeeded = tvars.tail != null; /*inlined: tvars.nonEmpty()*/
   553         for (List<Type> l = argtypes;
   554              l.tail != null/*inlined: l.nonEmpty()*/ && !instNeeded;
   555              l = l.tail) {
   556             if (l.head.hasTag(FORALL)) instNeeded = true;
   557         }
   559         if (instNeeded)
   560             return infer.instantiateMethod(env,
   561                                     tvars,
   562                                     (MethodType)mt,
   563                                     resultInfo,
   564                                     m,
   565                                     argtypes,
   566                                     allowBoxing,
   567                                     useVarargs,
   568                                     currentResolutionContext,
   569                                     warn);
   571         currentResolutionContext.methodCheck.argumentsAcceptable(env, currentResolutionContext.deferredAttrContext(m, infer.emptyContext, resultInfo, warn),
   572                                 argtypes, mt.getParameterTypes(), warn);
   573         return mt;
   574     }
   576     Type checkMethod(Env<AttrContext> env,
   577                      Type site,
   578                      Symbol m,
   579                      ResultInfo resultInfo,
   580                      List<Type> argtypes,
   581                      List<Type> typeargtypes,
   582                      Warner warn) {
   583         MethodResolutionContext prevContext = currentResolutionContext;
   584         try {
   585             currentResolutionContext = new MethodResolutionContext();
   586             currentResolutionContext.attrMode = DeferredAttr.AttrMode.CHECK;
   587             MethodResolutionPhase step = currentResolutionContext.step = env.info.pendingResolutionPhase;
   588             return rawInstantiate(env, site, m, resultInfo, argtypes, typeargtypes,
   589                     step.isBoxingRequired(), step.isVarargsRequired(), warn);
   590         }
   591         finally {
   592             currentResolutionContext = prevContext;
   593         }
   594     }
   596     /** Same but returns null instead throwing a NoInstanceException
   597      */
   598     Type instantiate(Env<AttrContext> env,
   599                      Type site,
   600                      Symbol m,
   601                      ResultInfo resultInfo,
   602                      List<Type> argtypes,
   603                      List<Type> typeargtypes,
   604                      boolean allowBoxing,
   605                      boolean useVarargs,
   606                      Warner warn) {
   607         try {
   608             return rawInstantiate(env, site, m, resultInfo, argtypes, typeargtypes,
   609                                   allowBoxing, useVarargs, warn);
   610         } catch (InapplicableMethodException ex) {
   611             return null;
   612         }
   613     }
   615     /**
   616      * This interface defines an entry point that should be used to perform a
   617      * method check. A method check usually consist in determining as to whether
   618      * a set of types (actuals) is compatible with another set of types (formals).
   619      * Since the notion of compatibility can vary depending on the circumstances,
   620      * this interfaces allows to easily add new pluggable method check routines.
   621      */
   622     interface MethodCheck {
   623         /**
   624          * Main method check routine. A method check usually consist in determining
   625          * as to whether a set of types (actuals) is compatible with another set of
   626          * types (formals). If an incompatibility is found, an unchecked exception
   627          * is assumed to be thrown.
   628          */
   629         void argumentsAcceptable(Env<AttrContext> env,
   630                                 DeferredAttrContext deferredAttrContext,
   631                                 List<Type> argtypes,
   632                                 List<Type> formals,
   633                                 Warner warn);
   635         /**
   636          * Retrieve the method check object that will be used during a
   637          * most specific check.
   638          */
   639         MethodCheck mostSpecificCheck(List<Type> actuals, boolean strict);
   640     }
   642     /**
   643      * Helper enum defining all method check diagnostics (used by resolveMethodCheck).
   644      */
   645     enum MethodCheckDiag {
   646         /**
   647          * Actuals and formals differs in length.
   648          */
   649         ARITY_MISMATCH("arg.length.mismatch", "infer.arg.length.mismatch"),
   650         /**
   651          * An actual is incompatible with a formal.
   652          */
   653         ARG_MISMATCH("no.conforming.assignment.exists", "infer.no.conforming.assignment.exists"),
   654         /**
   655          * An actual is incompatible with the varargs element type.
   656          */
   657         VARARG_MISMATCH("varargs.argument.mismatch", "infer.varargs.argument.mismatch"),
   658         /**
   659          * The varargs element type is inaccessible.
   660          */
   661         INACCESSIBLE_VARARGS("inaccessible.varargs.type", "inaccessible.varargs.type");
   663         final String basicKey;
   664         final String inferKey;
   666         MethodCheckDiag(String basicKey, String inferKey) {
   667             this.basicKey = basicKey;
   668             this.inferKey = inferKey;
   669         }
   671         String regex() {
   672             return String.format("([a-z]*\\.)*(%s|%s)", basicKey, inferKey);
   673         }
   674     }
   676     /**
   677      * Dummy method check object. All methods are deemed applicable, regardless
   678      * of their formal parameter types.
   679      */
   680     MethodCheck nilMethodCheck = new MethodCheck() {
   681         public void argumentsAcceptable(Env<AttrContext> env, DeferredAttrContext deferredAttrContext, List<Type> argtypes, List<Type> formals, Warner warn) {
   682             //do nothing - method always applicable regardless of actuals
   683         }
   685         public MethodCheck mostSpecificCheck(List<Type> actuals, boolean strict) {
   686             return this;
   687         }
   688     };
   690     /**
   691      * Base class for 'real' method checks. The class defines the logic for
   692      * iterating through formals and actuals and provides and entry point
   693      * that can be used by subclasses in order to define the actual check logic.
   694      */
   695     abstract class AbstractMethodCheck implements MethodCheck {
   696         @Override
   697         public void argumentsAcceptable(final Env<AttrContext> env,
   698                                     DeferredAttrContext deferredAttrContext,
   699                                     List<Type> argtypes,
   700                                     List<Type> formals,
   701                                     Warner warn) {
   702             //should we expand formals?
   703             boolean useVarargs = deferredAttrContext.phase.isVarargsRequired();
   704             List<JCExpression> trees = TreeInfo.args(env.tree);
   706             //inference context used during this method check
   707             InferenceContext inferenceContext = deferredAttrContext.inferenceContext;
   709             Type varargsFormal = useVarargs ? formals.last() : null;
   711             if (varargsFormal == null &&
   712                     argtypes.size() != formals.size()) {
   713                 reportMC(env.tree, MethodCheckDiag.ARITY_MISMATCH, inferenceContext); // not enough args
   714             }
   716             while (argtypes.nonEmpty() && formals.head != varargsFormal) {
   717                 DiagnosticPosition pos = trees != null ? trees.head : null;
   718                 checkArg(pos, false, argtypes.head, formals.head, deferredAttrContext, warn);
   719                 argtypes = argtypes.tail;
   720                 formals = formals.tail;
   721                 trees = trees != null ? trees.tail : trees;
   722             }
   724             if (formals.head != varargsFormal) {
   725                 reportMC(env.tree, MethodCheckDiag.ARITY_MISMATCH, inferenceContext); // not enough args
   726             }
   728             if (useVarargs) {
   729                 //note: if applicability check is triggered by most specific test,
   730                 //the last argument of a varargs is _not_ an array type (see JLS 15.12.2.5)
   731                 final Type elt = types.elemtype(varargsFormal);
   732                 while (argtypes.nonEmpty()) {
   733                     DiagnosticPosition pos = trees != null ? trees.head : null;
   734                     checkArg(pos, true, argtypes.head, elt, deferredAttrContext, warn);
   735                     argtypes = argtypes.tail;
   736                     trees = trees != null ? trees.tail : trees;
   737                 }
   738             }
   739         }
   741         /**
   742          * Does the actual argument conforms to the corresponding formal?
   743          */
   744         abstract void checkArg(DiagnosticPosition pos, boolean varargs, Type actual, Type formal, DeferredAttrContext deferredAttrContext, Warner warn);
   746         protected void reportMC(DiagnosticPosition pos, MethodCheckDiag diag, InferenceContext inferenceContext, Object... args) {
   747             boolean inferDiag = inferenceContext != infer.emptyContext;
   748             InapplicableMethodException ex = inferDiag ?
   749                     infer.inferenceException : inapplicableMethodException;
   750             if (inferDiag && (!diag.inferKey.equals(diag.basicKey))) {
   751                 Object[] args2 = new Object[args.length + 1];
   752                 System.arraycopy(args, 0, args2, 1, args.length);
   753                 args2[0] = inferenceContext.inferenceVars();
   754                 args = args2;
   755             }
   756             String key = inferDiag ? diag.inferKey : diag.basicKey;
   757             throw ex.setMessage(diags.create(DiagnosticType.FRAGMENT, log.currentSource(), pos, key, args));
   758         }
   760         public MethodCheck mostSpecificCheck(List<Type> actuals, boolean strict) {
   761             return nilMethodCheck;
   762         }
   763     }
   765     /**
   766      * Arity-based method check. A method is applicable if the number of actuals
   767      * supplied conforms to the method signature.
   768      */
   769     MethodCheck arityMethodCheck = new AbstractMethodCheck() {
   770         @Override
   771         void checkArg(DiagnosticPosition pos, boolean varargs, Type actual, Type formal, DeferredAttrContext deferredAttrContext, Warner warn) {
   772             //do nothing - actual always compatible to formals
   773         }
   774     };
   776     /**
   777      * Main method applicability routine. Given a list of actual types A,
   778      * a list of formal types F, determines whether the types in A are
   779      * compatible (by method invocation conversion) with the types in F.
   780      *
   781      * Since this routine is shared between overload resolution and method
   782      * type-inference, a (possibly empty) inference context is used to convert
   783      * formal types to the corresponding 'undet' form ahead of a compatibility
   784      * check so that constraints can be propagated and collected.
   785      *
   786      * Moreover, if one or more types in A is a deferred type, this routine uses
   787      * DeferredAttr in order to perform deferred attribution. If one or more actual
   788      * deferred types are stuck, they are placed in a queue and revisited later
   789      * after the remainder of the arguments have been seen. If this is not sufficient
   790      * to 'unstuck' the argument, a cyclic inference error is called out.
   791      *
   792      * A method check handler (see above) is used in order to report errors.
   793      */
   794     MethodCheck resolveMethodCheck = new AbstractMethodCheck() {
   796         @Override
   797         void checkArg(DiagnosticPosition pos, boolean varargs, Type actual, Type formal, DeferredAttrContext deferredAttrContext, Warner warn) {
   798             ResultInfo mresult = methodCheckResult(varargs, formal, deferredAttrContext, warn);
   799             mresult.check(pos, actual);
   800         }
   802         @Override
   803         public void argumentsAcceptable(final Env<AttrContext> env,
   804                                     DeferredAttrContext deferredAttrContext,
   805                                     List<Type> argtypes,
   806                                     List<Type> formals,
   807                                     Warner warn) {
   808             super.argumentsAcceptable(env, deferredAttrContext, argtypes, formals, warn);
   809             //should we expand formals?
   810             if (deferredAttrContext.phase.isVarargsRequired()) {
   811                 //check varargs element type accessibility
   812                 varargsAccessible(env, types.elemtype(formals.last()),
   813                         deferredAttrContext.inferenceContext);
   814             }
   815         }
   817         private void varargsAccessible(final Env<AttrContext> env, final Type t, final InferenceContext inferenceContext) {
   818             if (inferenceContext.free(t)) {
   819                 inferenceContext.addFreeTypeListener(List.of(t), new FreeTypeListener() {
   820                     @Override
   821                     public void typesInferred(InferenceContext inferenceContext) {
   822                         varargsAccessible(env, inferenceContext.asInstType(t), inferenceContext);
   823                     }
   824                 });
   825             } else {
   826                 if (!isAccessible(env, t)) {
   827                     Symbol location = env.enclClass.sym;
   828                     reportMC(env.tree, MethodCheckDiag.INACCESSIBLE_VARARGS, inferenceContext, t, Kinds.kindName(location), location);
   829                 }
   830             }
   831         }
   833         private ResultInfo methodCheckResult(final boolean varargsCheck, Type to,
   834                 final DeferredAttr.DeferredAttrContext deferredAttrContext, Warner rsWarner) {
   835             CheckContext checkContext = new MethodCheckContext(!deferredAttrContext.phase.isBoxingRequired(), deferredAttrContext, rsWarner) {
   836                 MethodCheckDiag methodDiag = varargsCheck ?
   837                                  MethodCheckDiag.VARARG_MISMATCH : MethodCheckDiag.ARG_MISMATCH;
   839                 @Override
   840                 public void report(DiagnosticPosition pos, JCDiagnostic details) {
   841                     reportMC(pos, methodDiag, deferredAttrContext.inferenceContext, details);
   842                 }
   843             };
   844             return new MethodResultInfo(to, checkContext);
   845         }
   847         @Override
   848         public MethodCheck mostSpecificCheck(List<Type> actuals, boolean strict) {
   849             return new MostSpecificCheck(strict, actuals);
   850         }
   851     };
   853     /**
   854      * Check context to be used during method applicability checks. A method check
   855      * context might contain inference variables.
   856      */
   857     abstract class MethodCheckContext implements CheckContext {
   859         boolean strict;
   860         DeferredAttrContext deferredAttrContext;
   861         Warner rsWarner;
   863         public MethodCheckContext(boolean strict, DeferredAttrContext deferredAttrContext, Warner rsWarner) {
   864            this.strict = strict;
   865            this.deferredAttrContext = deferredAttrContext;
   866            this.rsWarner = rsWarner;
   867         }
   869         public boolean compatible(Type found, Type req, Warner warn) {
   870             return strict ?
   871                     types.isSubtypeUnchecked(found, deferredAttrContext.inferenceContext.asFree(req), warn) :
   872                     types.isConvertible(found, deferredAttrContext.inferenceContext.asFree(req), warn);
   873         }
   875         public void report(DiagnosticPosition pos, JCDiagnostic details) {
   876             throw inapplicableMethodException.setMessage(details);
   877         }
   879         public Warner checkWarner(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type found, Type req) {
   880             return rsWarner;
   881         }
   883         public InferenceContext inferenceContext() {
   884             return deferredAttrContext.inferenceContext;
   885         }
   887         public DeferredAttrContext deferredAttrContext() {
   888             return deferredAttrContext;
   889         }
   890     }
   892     /**
   893      * ResultInfo class to be used during method applicability checks. Check
   894      * for deferred types goes through special path.
   895      */
   896     class MethodResultInfo extends ResultInfo {
   898         public MethodResultInfo(Type pt, CheckContext checkContext) {
   899             attr.super(VAL, pt, checkContext);
   900         }
   902         @Override
   903         protected Type check(DiagnosticPosition pos, Type found) {
   904             if (found.hasTag(DEFERRED)) {
   905                 DeferredType dt = (DeferredType)found;
   906                 return dt.check(this);
   907             } else {
   908                 return super.check(pos, chk.checkNonVoid(pos, types.capture(types.upperBound(found.baseType()))));
   909             }
   910         }
   912         @Override
   913         protected MethodResultInfo dup(Type newPt) {
   914             return new MethodResultInfo(newPt, checkContext);
   915         }
   917         @Override
   918         protected ResultInfo dup(CheckContext newContext) {
   919             return new MethodResultInfo(pt, newContext);
   920         }
   921     }
   923     /**
   924      * Most specific method applicability routine. Given a list of actual types A,
   925      * a list of formal types F1, and a list of formal types F2, the routine determines
   926      * as to whether the types in F1 can be considered more specific than those in F2 w.r.t.
   927      * argument types A.
   928      */
   929     class MostSpecificCheck implements MethodCheck {
   931         boolean strict;
   932         List<Type> actuals;
   934         MostSpecificCheck(boolean strict, List<Type> actuals) {
   935             this.strict = strict;
   936             this.actuals = actuals;
   937         }
   939         @Override
   940         public void argumentsAcceptable(final Env<AttrContext> env,
   941                                     DeferredAttrContext deferredAttrContext,
   942                                     List<Type> formals1,
   943                                     List<Type> formals2,
   944                                     Warner warn) {
   945             formals2 = adjustArgs(formals2, deferredAttrContext.msym, formals1.length(), deferredAttrContext.phase.isVarargsRequired());
   946             while (formals2.nonEmpty()) {
   947                 ResultInfo mresult = methodCheckResult(formals2.head, deferredAttrContext, warn, actuals.head);
   948                 mresult.check(null, formals1.head);
   949                 formals1 = formals1.tail;
   950                 formals2 = formals2.tail;
   951                 actuals = actuals.isEmpty() ? actuals : actuals.tail;
   952             }
   953         }
   955        /**
   956         * Create a method check context to be used during the most specific applicability check
   957         */
   958         ResultInfo methodCheckResult(Type to, DeferredAttr.DeferredAttrContext deferredAttrContext,
   959                Warner rsWarner, Type actual) {
   960            return attr.new ResultInfo(Kinds.VAL, to,
   961                    new MostSpecificCheckContext(strict, deferredAttrContext, rsWarner, actual));
   962         }
   964         /**
   965          * Subclass of method check context class that implements most specific
   966          * method conversion. If the actual type under analysis is a deferred type
   967          * a full blown structural analysis is carried out.
   968          */
   969         class MostSpecificCheckContext extends MethodCheckContext {
   971             Type actual;
   973             public MostSpecificCheckContext(boolean strict, DeferredAttrContext deferredAttrContext, Warner rsWarner, Type actual) {
   974                 super(strict, deferredAttrContext, rsWarner);
   975                 this.actual = actual;
   976             }
   978             public boolean compatible(Type found, Type req, Warner warn) {
   979                 if (!allowStructuralMostSpecific || actual == null) {
   980                     return super.compatible(found, req, warn);
   981                 } else {
   982                     switch (actual.getTag()) {
   983                         case DEFERRED:
   984                             DeferredType dt = (DeferredType) actual;
   985                             DeferredType.SpeculativeCache.Entry e = dt.speculativeCache.get(deferredAttrContext.msym, deferredAttrContext.phase);
   986                             return (e == null || e.speculativeTree == deferredAttr.stuckTree)
   987                                     ? false : mostSpecific(found, req, e.speculativeTree, warn);
   988                         default:
   989                             return standaloneMostSpecific(found, req, actual, warn);
   990                     }
   991                 }
   992             }
   994             private boolean mostSpecific(Type t, Type s, JCTree tree, Warner warn) {
   995                 MostSpecificChecker msc = new MostSpecificChecker(t, s, warn);
   996                 msc.scan(tree);
   997                 return msc.result;
   998             }
  1000             boolean polyMostSpecific(Type t1, Type t2, Warner warn) {
  1001                 return (!t1.isPrimitive() && t2.isPrimitive())
  1002                         ? true : super.compatible(t1, t2, warn);
  1005             boolean standaloneMostSpecific(Type t1, Type t2, Type exprType, Warner warn) {
  1006                 return (exprType.isPrimitive() == t1.isPrimitive()
  1007                         && exprType.isPrimitive() != t2.isPrimitive())
  1008                         ? true : super.compatible(t1, t2, warn);
  1011             /**
  1012              * Structural checker for most specific.
  1013              */
  1014             class MostSpecificChecker extends DeferredAttr.PolyScanner {
  1016                 final Type t;
  1017                 final Type s;
  1018                 final Warner warn;
  1019                 boolean result;
  1021                 MostSpecificChecker(Type t, Type s, Warner warn) {
  1022                     this.t = t;
  1023                     this.s = s;
  1024                     this.warn = warn;
  1025                     result = true;
  1028                 @Override
  1029                 void skip(JCTree tree) {
  1030                     result &= standaloneMostSpecific(t, s, tree.type, warn);
  1033                 @Override
  1034                 public void visitConditional(JCConditional tree) {
  1035                     if (tree.polyKind == PolyKind.STANDALONE) {
  1036                         result &= standaloneMostSpecific(t, s, tree.type, warn);
  1037                     } else {
  1038                         super.visitConditional(tree);
  1042                 @Override
  1043                 public void visitApply(JCMethodInvocation tree) {
  1044                     result &= (tree.polyKind == PolyKind.STANDALONE)
  1045                             ? standaloneMostSpecific(t, s, tree.type, warn)
  1046                             : polyMostSpecific(t, s, warn);
  1049                 @Override
  1050                 public void visitNewClass(JCNewClass tree) {
  1051                     result &= (tree.polyKind == PolyKind.STANDALONE)
  1052                             ? standaloneMostSpecific(t, s, tree.type, warn)
  1053                             : polyMostSpecific(t, s, warn);
  1056                 @Override
  1057                 public void visitReference(JCMemberReference tree) {
  1058                     if (types.isFunctionalInterface(t.tsym) &&
  1059                             types.isFunctionalInterface(s.tsym) &&
  1060                             types.asSuper(t, s.tsym) == null &&
  1061                             types.asSuper(s, t.tsym) == null) {
  1062                         Type desc_t = types.findDescriptorType(t);
  1063                         Type desc_s = types.findDescriptorType(s);
  1064                         if (types.isSameTypes(desc_t.getParameterTypes(), desc_s.getParameterTypes())) {
  1065                             if (!desc_s.getReturnType().hasTag(VOID)) {
  1066                                 //perform structural comparison
  1067                                 Type ret_t = desc_t.getReturnType();
  1068                                 Type ret_s = desc_s.getReturnType();
  1069                                 result &= ((tree.refPolyKind == PolyKind.STANDALONE)
  1070                                         ? standaloneMostSpecific(ret_t, ret_s, tree.sym.type.getReturnType(), warn)
  1071                                         : polyMostSpecific(ret_t, ret_s, warn));
  1072                             } else {
  1073                                 return;
  1075                         } else {
  1076                             result &= false;
  1078                     } else {
  1079                         result &= MostSpecificCheckContext.super.compatible(t, s, warn);
  1083                 @Override
  1084                 public void visitLambda(JCLambda tree) {
  1085                     if (types.isFunctionalInterface(t.tsym) &&
  1086                             types.isFunctionalInterface(s.tsym) &&
  1087                             types.asSuper(t, s.tsym) == null &&
  1088                             types.asSuper(s, t.tsym) == null) {
  1089                         Type desc_t = types.findDescriptorType(t);
  1090                         Type desc_s = types.findDescriptorType(s);
  1091                         if (tree.paramKind == JCLambda.ParameterKind.EXPLICIT
  1092                                 || types.isSameTypes(desc_t.getParameterTypes(), desc_s.getParameterTypes())) {
  1093                             if (!desc_s.getReturnType().hasTag(VOID)) {
  1094                                 //perform structural comparison
  1095                                 Type ret_t = desc_t.getReturnType();
  1096                                 Type ret_s = desc_s.getReturnType();
  1097                                 scanLambdaBody(tree, ret_t, ret_s);
  1098                             } else {
  1099                                 return;
  1101                         } else {
  1102                             result &= false;
  1104                     } else {
  1105                         result &= MostSpecificCheckContext.super.compatible(t, s, warn);
  1108                 //where
  1110                 void scanLambdaBody(JCLambda lambda, final Type t, final Type s) {
  1111                     if (lambda.getBodyKind() == JCTree.JCLambda.BodyKind.EXPRESSION) {
  1112                         result &= MostSpecificCheckContext.this.mostSpecific(t, s, lambda.body, warn);
  1113                     } else {
  1114                         DeferredAttr.LambdaReturnScanner lambdaScanner =
  1115                                 new DeferredAttr.LambdaReturnScanner() {
  1116                                     @Override
  1117                                     public void visitReturn(JCReturn tree) {
  1118                                         if (tree.expr != null) {
  1119                                             result &= MostSpecificCheckContext.this.mostSpecific(t, s, tree.expr, warn);
  1122                                 };
  1123                         lambdaScanner.scan(lambda.body);
  1129         public MethodCheck mostSpecificCheck(List<Type> actuals, boolean strict) {
  1130             Assert.error("Cannot get here!");
  1131             return null;
  1135     public static class InapplicableMethodException extends RuntimeException {
  1136         private static final long serialVersionUID = 0;
  1138         JCDiagnostic diagnostic;
  1139         JCDiagnostic.Factory diags;
  1141         InapplicableMethodException(JCDiagnostic.Factory diags) {
  1142             this.diagnostic = null;
  1143             this.diags = diags;
  1145         InapplicableMethodException setMessage() {
  1146             return setMessage((JCDiagnostic)null);
  1148         InapplicableMethodException setMessage(String key) {
  1149             return setMessage(key != null ? diags.fragment(key) : null);
  1151         InapplicableMethodException setMessage(String key, Object... args) {
  1152             return setMessage(key != null ? diags.fragment(key, args) : null);
  1154         InapplicableMethodException setMessage(JCDiagnostic diag) {
  1155             this.diagnostic = diag;
  1156             return this;
  1159         public JCDiagnostic getDiagnostic() {
  1160             return diagnostic;
  1163     private final InapplicableMethodException inapplicableMethodException;
  1165 /* ***************************************************************************
  1166  *  Symbol lookup
  1167  *  the following naming conventions for arguments are used
  1169  *       env      is the environment where the symbol was mentioned
  1170  *       site     is the type of which the symbol is a member
  1171  *       name     is the symbol's name
  1172  *                if no arguments are given
  1173  *       argtypes are the value arguments, if we search for a method
  1175  *  If no symbol was found, a ResolveError detailing the problem is returned.
  1176  ****************************************************************************/
  1178     /** Find field. Synthetic fields are always skipped.
  1179      *  @param env     The current environment.
  1180      *  @param site    The original type from where the selection takes place.
  1181      *  @param name    The name of the field.
  1182      *  @param c       The class to search for the field. This is always
  1183      *                 a superclass or implemented interface of site's class.
  1184      */
  1185     Symbol findField(Env<AttrContext> env,
  1186                      Type site,
  1187                      Name name,
  1188                      TypeSymbol c) {
  1189         while (c.type.hasTag(TYPEVAR))
  1190             c = c.type.getUpperBound().tsym;
  1191         Symbol bestSoFar = varNotFound;
  1192         Symbol sym;
  1193         Scope.Entry e = c.members().lookup(name);
  1194         while (e.scope != null) {
  1195             if (e.sym.kind == VAR && (e.sym.flags_field & SYNTHETIC) == 0) {
  1196                 return isAccessible(env, site, e.sym)
  1197                     ? e.sym : new AccessError(env, site, e.sym);
  1199             e = e.next();
  1201         Type st = types.supertype(c.type);
  1202         if (st != null && (st.hasTag(CLASS) || st.hasTag(TYPEVAR))) {
  1203             sym = findField(env, site, name, st.tsym);
  1204             if (sym.kind < bestSoFar.kind) bestSoFar = sym;
  1206         for (List<Type> l = types.interfaces(c.type);
  1207              bestSoFar.kind != AMBIGUOUS && l.nonEmpty();
  1208              l = l.tail) {
  1209             sym = findField(env, site, name, l.head.tsym);
  1210             if (bestSoFar.exists() && sym.exists() &&
  1211                 sym.owner != bestSoFar.owner)
  1212                 bestSoFar = new AmbiguityError(bestSoFar, sym);
  1213             else if (sym.kind < bestSoFar.kind)
  1214                 bestSoFar = sym;
  1216         return bestSoFar;
  1219     /** Resolve a field identifier, throw a fatal error if not found.
  1220      *  @param pos       The position to use for error reporting.
  1221      *  @param env       The environment current at the method invocation.
  1222      *  @param site      The type of the qualifying expression, in which
  1223      *                   identifier is searched.
  1224      *  @param name      The identifier's name.
  1225      */
  1226     public VarSymbol resolveInternalField(DiagnosticPosition pos, Env<AttrContext> env,
  1227                                           Type site, Name name) {
  1228         Symbol sym = findField(env, site, name, site.tsym);
  1229         if (sym.kind == VAR) return (VarSymbol)sym;
  1230         else throw new FatalError(
  1231                  diags.fragment("fatal.err.cant.locate.field",
  1232                                 name));
  1235     /** Find unqualified variable or field with given name.
  1236      *  Synthetic fields always skipped.
  1237      *  @param env     The current environment.
  1238      *  @param name    The name of the variable or field.
  1239      */
  1240     Symbol findVar(Env<AttrContext> env, Name name) {
  1241         Symbol bestSoFar = varNotFound;
  1242         Symbol sym;
  1243         Env<AttrContext> env1 = env;
  1244         boolean staticOnly = false;
  1245         while (env1.outer != null) {
  1246             if (isStatic(env1)) staticOnly = true;
  1247             Scope.Entry e = env1.info.scope.lookup(name);
  1248             while (e.scope != null &&
  1249                    (e.sym.kind != VAR ||
  1250                     (e.sym.flags_field & SYNTHETIC) != 0))
  1251                 e = e.next();
  1252             sym = (e.scope != null)
  1253                 ? e.sym
  1254                 : findField(
  1255                     env1, env1.enclClass.sym.type, name, env1.enclClass.sym);
  1256             if (sym.exists()) {
  1257                 if (staticOnly &&
  1258                     sym.kind == VAR &&
  1259                     sym.owner.kind == TYP &&
  1260                     (sym.flags() & STATIC) == 0)
  1261                     return new StaticError(sym);
  1262                 else
  1263                     return sym;
  1264             } else if (sym.kind < bestSoFar.kind) {
  1265                 bestSoFar = sym;
  1268             if ((env1.enclClass.sym.flags() & STATIC) != 0) staticOnly = true;
  1269             env1 = env1.outer;
  1272         sym = findField(env, syms.predefClass.type, name, syms.predefClass);
  1273         if (sym.exists())
  1274             return sym;
  1275         if (bestSoFar.exists())
  1276             return bestSoFar;
  1278         Scope.Entry e = env.toplevel.namedImportScope.lookup(name);
  1279         for (; e.scope != null; e = e.next()) {
  1280             sym = e.sym;
  1281             Type origin = e.getOrigin().owner.type;
  1282             if (sym.kind == VAR) {
  1283                 if (e.sym.owner.type != origin)
  1284                     sym = sym.clone(e.getOrigin().owner);
  1285                 return isAccessible(env, origin, sym)
  1286                     ? sym : new AccessError(env, origin, sym);
  1290         Symbol origin = null;
  1291         e = env.toplevel.starImportScope.lookup(name);
  1292         for (; e.scope != null; e = e.next()) {
  1293             sym = e.sym;
  1294             if (sym.kind != VAR)
  1295                 continue;
  1296             // invariant: sym.kind == VAR
  1297             if (bestSoFar.kind < AMBIGUOUS && sym.owner != bestSoFar.owner)
  1298                 return new AmbiguityError(bestSoFar, sym);
  1299             else if (bestSoFar.kind >= VAR) {
  1300                 origin = e.getOrigin().owner;
  1301                 bestSoFar = isAccessible(env, origin.type, sym)
  1302                     ? sym : new AccessError(env, origin.type, sym);
  1305         if (bestSoFar.kind == VAR && bestSoFar.owner.type != origin.type)
  1306             return bestSoFar.clone(origin);
  1307         else
  1308             return bestSoFar;
  1311     Warner noteWarner = new Warner();
  1313     /** Select the best method for a call site among two choices.
  1314      *  @param env              The current environment.
  1315      *  @param site             The original type from where the
  1316      *                          selection takes place.
  1317      *  @param argtypes         The invocation's value arguments,
  1318      *  @param typeargtypes     The invocation's type arguments,
  1319      *  @param sym              Proposed new best match.
  1320      *  @param bestSoFar        Previously found best match.
  1321      *  @param allowBoxing Allow boxing conversions of arguments.
  1322      *  @param useVarargs Box trailing arguments into an array for varargs.
  1323      */
  1324     @SuppressWarnings("fallthrough")
  1325     Symbol selectBest(Env<AttrContext> env,
  1326                       Type site,
  1327                       List<Type> argtypes,
  1328                       List<Type> typeargtypes,
  1329                       Symbol sym,
  1330                       Symbol bestSoFar,
  1331                       boolean allowBoxing,
  1332                       boolean useVarargs,
  1333                       boolean operator) {
  1334         if (sym.kind == ERR ||
  1335                 !sym.isInheritedIn(site.tsym, types)) {
  1336             return bestSoFar;
  1337         } else if (useVarargs && (sym.flags() & VARARGS) == 0) {
  1338             return bestSoFar.kind >= ERRONEOUS ?
  1339                     new BadVarargsMethod((ResolveError)bestSoFar) :
  1340                     bestSoFar;
  1342         Assert.check(sym.kind < AMBIGUOUS);
  1343         try {
  1344             Type mt = rawInstantiate(env, site, sym, null, argtypes, typeargtypes,
  1345                                allowBoxing, useVarargs, types.noWarnings);
  1346             if (!operator || verboseResolutionMode.contains(VerboseResolutionMode.PREDEF))
  1347                 currentResolutionContext.addApplicableCandidate(sym, mt);
  1348         } catch (InapplicableMethodException ex) {
  1349             if (!operator)
  1350                 currentResolutionContext.addInapplicableCandidate(sym, ex.getDiagnostic());
  1351             switch (bestSoFar.kind) {
  1352                 case ABSENT_MTH:
  1353                     return new InapplicableSymbolError(currentResolutionContext);
  1354                 case WRONG_MTH:
  1355                     if (operator) return bestSoFar;
  1356                     bestSoFar = new InapplicableSymbolsError(currentResolutionContext);
  1357                 default:
  1358                     return bestSoFar;
  1361         if (!isAccessible(env, site, sym)) {
  1362             return (bestSoFar.kind == ABSENT_MTH)
  1363                 ? new AccessError(env, site, sym)
  1364                 : bestSoFar;
  1366         return (bestSoFar.kind > AMBIGUOUS)
  1367             ? sym
  1368             : mostSpecific(argtypes, sym, bestSoFar, env, site,
  1369                            allowBoxing && operator, useVarargs);
  1372     /* Return the most specific of the two methods for a call,
  1373      *  given that both are accessible and applicable.
  1374      *  @param m1               A new candidate for most specific.
  1375      *  @param m2               The previous most specific candidate.
  1376      *  @param env              The current environment.
  1377      *  @param site             The original type from where the selection
  1378      *                          takes place.
  1379      *  @param allowBoxing Allow boxing conversions of arguments.
  1380      *  @param useVarargs Box trailing arguments into an array for varargs.
  1381      */
  1382     Symbol mostSpecific(List<Type> argtypes, Symbol m1,
  1383                         Symbol m2,
  1384                         Env<AttrContext> env,
  1385                         final Type site,
  1386                         boolean allowBoxing,
  1387                         boolean useVarargs) {
  1388         switch (m2.kind) {
  1389         case MTH:
  1390             if (m1 == m2) return m1;
  1391             boolean m1SignatureMoreSpecific =
  1392                     signatureMoreSpecific(argtypes, env, site, m1, m2, allowBoxing, useVarargs);
  1393             boolean m2SignatureMoreSpecific =
  1394                     signatureMoreSpecific(argtypes, env, site, m2, m1, allowBoxing, useVarargs);
  1395             if (m1SignatureMoreSpecific && m2SignatureMoreSpecific) {
  1396                 Type mt1 = types.memberType(site, m1);
  1397                 Type mt2 = types.memberType(site, m2);
  1398                 if (!types.overrideEquivalent(mt1, mt2))
  1399                     return ambiguityError(m1, m2);
  1401                 // same signature; select (a) the non-bridge method, or
  1402                 // (b) the one that overrides the other, or (c) the concrete
  1403                 // one, or (d) merge both abstract signatures
  1404                 if ((m1.flags() & BRIDGE) != (m2.flags() & BRIDGE))
  1405                     return ((m1.flags() & BRIDGE) != 0) ? m2 : m1;
  1407                 // if one overrides or hides the other, use it
  1408                 TypeSymbol m1Owner = (TypeSymbol)m1.owner;
  1409                 TypeSymbol m2Owner = (TypeSymbol)m2.owner;
  1410                 if (types.asSuper(m1Owner.type, m2Owner) != null &&
  1411                     ((m1.owner.flags_field & INTERFACE) == 0 ||
  1412                      (m2.owner.flags_field & INTERFACE) != 0) &&
  1413                     m1.overrides(m2, m1Owner, types, false))
  1414                     return m1;
  1415                 if (types.asSuper(m2Owner.type, m1Owner) != null &&
  1416                     ((m2.owner.flags_field & INTERFACE) == 0 ||
  1417                      (m1.owner.flags_field & INTERFACE) != 0) &&
  1418                     m2.overrides(m1, m2Owner, types, false))
  1419                     return m2;
  1420                 boolean m1Abstract = (m1.flags() & ABSTRACT) != 0;
  1421                 boolean m2Abstract = (m2.flags() & ABSTRACT) != 0;
  1422                 if (m1Abstract && !m2Abstract) return m2;
  1423                 if (m2Abstract && !m1Abstract) return m1;
  1424                 // both abstract or both concrete
  1425                 return ambiguityError(m1, m2);
  1427             if (m1SignatureMoreSpecific) return m1;
  1428             if (m2SignatureMoreSpecific) return m2;
  1429             return ambiguityError(m1, m2);
  1430         case AMBIGUOUS:
  1431             //check if m1 is more specific than all ambiguous methods in m2
  1432             AmbiguityError e = (AmbiguityError)m2;
  1433             for (Symbol s : e.ambiguousSyms) {
  1434                 if (mostSpecific(argtypes, m1, s, env, site, allowBoxing, useVarargs) != m1) {
  1435                     return e.addAmbiguousSymbol(m1);
  1438             return m1;
  1439         default:
  1440             throw new AssertionError();
  1443     //where
  1444     private boolean signatureMoreSpecific(List<Type> actuals, Env<AttrContext> env, Type site, Symbol m1, Symbol m2, boolean allowBoxing, boolean useVarargs) {
  1445         noteWarner.clear();
  1446         int maxLength = Math.max(
  1447                             Math.max(m1.type.getParameterTypes().length(), actuals.length()),
  1448                             m2.type.getParameterTypes().length());
  1449         MethodResolutionContext prevResolutionContext = currentResolutionContext;
  1450         try {
  1451             currentResolutionContext = new MethodResolutionContext();
  1452             currentResolutionContext.step = prevResolutionContext.step;
  1453             currentResolutionContext.methodCheck =
  1454                     prevResolutionContext.methodCheck.mostSpecificCheck(actuals, !allowBoxing);
  1455             Type mst = instantiate(env, site, m2, null,
  1456                     adjustArgs(types.lowerBounds(types.memberType(site, m1).getParameterTypes()), m1, maxLength, useVarargs), null,
  1457                     allowBoxing, useVarargs, noteWarner);
  1458             return mst != null &&
  1459                     !noteWarner.hasLint(Lint.LintCategory.UNCHECKED);
  1460         } finally {
  1461             currentResolutionContext = prevResolutionContext;
  1464     private List<Type> adjustArgs(List<Type> args, Symbol msym, int length, boolean allowVarargs) {
  1465         if ((msym.flags() & VARARGS) != 0 && allowVarargs) {
  1466             Type varargsElem = types.elemtype(args.last());
  1467             if (varargsElem == null) {
  1468                 Assert.error("Bad varargs = " + args.last() + " " + msym);
  1470             List<Type> newArgs = args.reverse().tail.prepend(varargsElem).reverse();
  1471             while (newArgs.length() < length) {
  1472                 newArgs = newArgs.append(newArgs.last());
  1474             return newArgs;
  1475         } else {
  1476             return args;
  1479     //where
  1480     Type mostSpecificReturnType(Type mt1, Type mt2) {
  1481         Type rt1 = mt1.getReturnType();
  1482         Type rt2 = mt2.getReturnType();
  1484         if (mt1.hasTag(FORALL) && mt2.hasTag(FORALL)) {
  1485             //if both are generic methods, adjust return type ahead of subtyping check
  1486             rt1 = types.subst(rt1, mt1.getTypeArguments(), mt2.getTypeArguments());
  1488         //first use subtyping, then return type substitutability
  1489         if (types.isSubtype(rt1, rt2)) {
  1490             return mt1;
  1491         } else if (types.isSubtype(rt2, rt1)) {
  1492             return mt2;
  1493         } else if (types.returnTypeSubstitutable(mt1, mt2)) {
  1494             return mt1;
  1495         } else if (types.returnTypeSubstitutable(mt2, mt1)) {
  1496             return mt2;
  1497         } else {
  1498             return null;
  1501     //where
  1502     Symbol ambiguityError(Symbol m1, Symbol m2) {
  1503         if (((m1.flags() | m2.flags()) & CLASH) != 0) {
  1504             return (m1.flags() & CLASH) == 0 ? m1 : m2;
  1505         } else {
  1506             return new AmbiguityError(m1, m2);
  1510     Symbol findMethodInScope(Env<AttrContext> env,
  1511             Type site,
  1512             Name name,
  1513             List<Type> argtypes,
  1514             List<Type> typeargtypes,
  1515             Scope sc,
  1516             Symbol bestSoFar,
  1517             boolean allowBoxing,
  1518             boolean useVarargs,
  1519             boolean operator,
  1520             boolean abstractok) {
  1521         for (Symbol s : sc.getElementsByName(name, new LookupFilter(abstractok))) {
  1522             bestSoFar = selectBest(env, site, argtypes, typeargtypes, s,
  1523                     bestSoFar, allowBoxing, useVarargs, operator);
  1525         return bestSoFar;
  1527     //where
  1528         class LookupFilter implements Filter<Symbol> {
  1530             boolean abstractOk;
  1532             LookupFilter(boolean abstractOk) {
  1533                 this.abstractOk = abstractOk;
  1536             public boolean accepts(Symbol s) {
  1537                 long flags = s.flags();
  1538                 return s.kind == MTH &&
  1539                         (flags & SYNTHETIC) == 0 &&
  1540                         (abstractOk ||
  1541                         (flags & DEFAULT) != 0 ||
  1542                         (flags & ABSTRACT) == 0);
  1544         };
  1546     /** Find best qualified method matching given name, type and value
  1547      *  arguments.
  1548      *  @param env       The current environment.
  1549      *  @param site      The original type from where the selection
  1550      *                   takes place.
  1551      *  @param name      The method's name.
  1552      *  @param argtypes  The method's value arguments.
  1553      *  @param typeargtypes The method's type arguments
  1554      *  @param allowBoxing Allow boxing conversions of arguments.
  1555      *  @param useVarargs Box trailing arguments into an array for varargs.
  1556      */
  1557     Symbol findMethod(Env<AttrContext> env,
  1558                       Type site,
  1559                       Name name,
  1560                       List<Type> argtypes,
  1561                       List<Type> typeargtypes,
  1562                       boolean allowBoxing,
  1563                       boolean useVarargs,
  1564                       boolean operator) {
  1565         Symbol bestSoFar = methodNotFound;
  1566         bestSoFar = findMethod(env,
  1567                           site,
  1568                           name,
  1569                           argtypes,
  1570                           typeargtypes,
  1571                           site.tsym.type,
  1572                           bestSoFar,
  1573                           allowBoxing,
  1574                           useVarargs,
  1575                           operator);
  1576         return bestSoFar;
  1578     // where
  1579     private Symbol findMethod(Env<AttrContext> env,
  1580                               Type site,
  1581                               Name name,
  1582                               List<Type> argtypes,
  1583                               List<Type> typeargtypes,
  1584                               Type intype,
  1585                               Symbol bestSoFar,
  1586                               boolean allowBoxing,
  1587                               boolean useVarargs,
  1588                               boolean operator) {
  1589         @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked","rawtypes"})
  1590         List<Type>[] itypes = (List<Type>[])new List[] { List.<Type>nil(), List.<Type>nil() };
  1591         InterfaceLookupPhase iphase = InterfaceLookupPhase.ABSTRACT_OK;
  1592         for (TypeSymbol s : superclasses(intype)) {
  1593             bestSoFar = findMethodInScope(env, site, name, argtypes, typeargtypes,
  1594                     s.members(), bestSoFar, allowBoxing, useVarargs, operator, true);
  1595             if (name == names.init) return bestSoFar;
  1596             iphase = (iphase == null) ? null : iphase.update(s, this);
  1597             if (iphase != null) {
  1598                 for (Type itype : types.interfaces(s.type)) {
  1599                     itypes[iphase.ordinal()] = types.union(types.closure(itype), itypes[iphase.ordinal()]);
  1604         Symbol concrete = bestSoFar.kind < ERR &&
  1605                 (bestSoFar.flags() & ABSTRACT) == 0 ?
  1606                 bestSoFar : methodNotFound;
  1608         for (InterfaceLookupPhase iphase2 : InterfaceLookupPhase.values()) {
  1609             if (iphase2 == InterfaceLookupPhase.DEFAULT_OK && !allowDefaultMethods) break;
  1610             //keep searching for abstract methods
  1611             for (Type itype : itypes[iphase2.ordinal()]) {
  1612                 if (!itype.isInterface()) continue; //skip j.l.Object (included by Types.closure())
  1613                 if (iphase2 == InterfaceLookupPhase.DEFAULT_OK &&
  1614                         (itype.tsym.flags() & DEFAULT) == 0) continue;
  1615                 bestSoFar = findMethodInScope(env, site, name, argtypes, typeargtypes,
  1616                         itype.tsym.members(), bestSoFar, allowBoxing, useVarargs, operator, true);
  1617                 if (concrete != bestSoFar &&
  1618                         concrete.kind < ERR  && bestSoFar.kind < ERR &&
  1619                         types.isSubSignature(concrete.type, bestSoFar.type)) {
  1620                     //this is an hack - as javac does not do full membership checks
  1621                     //most specific ends up comparing abstract methods that might have
  1622                     //been implemented by some concrete method in a subclass and,
  1623                     //because of raw override, it is possible for an abstract method
  1624                     //to be more specific than the concrete method - so we need
  1625                     //to explicitly call that out (see CR 6178365)
  1626                     bestSoFar = concrete;
  1630         return bestSoFar;
  1633     enum InterfaceLookupPhase {
  1634         ABSTRACT_OK() {
  1635             @Override
  1636             InterfaceLookupPhase update(Symbol s, Resolve rs) {
  1637                 //We should not look for abstract methods if receiver is a concrete class
  1638                 //(as concrete classes are expected to implement all abstracts coming
  1639                 //from superinterfaces)
  1640                 if ((s.flags() & (ABSTRACT | INTERFACE | ENUM)) != 0) {
  1641                     return this;
  1642                 } else if (rs.allowDefaultMethods) {
  1643                     return DEFAULT_OK;
  1644                 } else {
  1645                     return null;
  1648         },
  1649         DEFAULT_OK() {
  1650             @Override
  1651             InterfaceLookupPhase update(Symbol s, Resolve rs) {
  1652                 return this;
  1654         };
  1656         abstract InterfaceLookupPhase update(Symbol s, Resolve rs);
  1659     /**
  1660      * Return an Iterable object to scan the superclasses of a given type.
  1661      * It's crucial that the scan is done lazily, as we don't want to accidentally
  1662      * access more supertypes than strictly needed (as this could trigger completion
  1663      * errors if some of the not-needed supertypes are missing/ill-formed).
  1664      */
  1665     Iterable<TypeSymbol> superclasses(final Type intype) {
  1666         return new Iterable<TypeSymbol>() {
  1667             public Iterator<TypeSymbol> iterator() {
  1668                 return new Iterator<TypeSymbol>() {
  1670                     List<TypeSymbol> seen = List.nil();
  1671                     TypeSymbol currentSym = symbolFor(intype);
  1672                     TypeSymbol prevSym = null;
  1674                     public boolean hasNext() {
  1675                         if (currentSym == syms.noSymbol) {
  1676                             currentSym = symbolFor(types.supertype(prevSym.type));
  1678                         return currentSym != null;
  1681                     public TypeSymbol next() {
  1682                         prevSym = currentSym;
  1683                         currentSym = syms.noSymbol;
  1684                         Assert.check(prevSym != null || prevSym != syms.noSymbol);
  1685                         return prevSym;
  1688                     public void remove() {
  1689                         throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
  1692                     TypeSymbol symbolFor(Type t) {
  1693                         if (!t.hasTag(CLASS) &&
  1694                                 !t.hasTag(TYPEVAR)) {
  1695                             return null;
  1697                         while (t.hasTag(TYPEVAR))
  1698                             t = t.getUpperBound();
  1699                         if (seen.contains(t.tsym)) {
  1700                             //degenerate case in which we have a circular
  1701                             //class hierarchy - because of ill-formed classfiles
  1702                             return null;
  1704                         seen = seen.prepend(t.tsym);
  1705                         return t.tsym;
  1707                 };
  1709         };
  1712     /** Find unqualified method matching given name, type and value arguments.
  1713      *  @param env       The current environment.
  1714      *  @param name      The method's name.
  1715      *  @param argtypes  The method's value arguments.
  1716      *  @param typeargtypes  The method's type arguments.
  1717      *  @param allowBoxing Allow boxing conversions of arguments.
  1718      *  @param useVarargs Box trailing arguments into an array for varargs.
  1719      */
  1720     Symbol findFun(Env<AttrContext> env, Name name,
  1721                    List<Type> argtypes, List<Type> typeargtypes,
  1722                    boolean allowBoxing, boolean useVarargs) {
  1723         Symbol bestSoFar = methodNotFound;
  1724         Symbol sym;
  1725         Env<AttrContext> env1 = env;
  1726         boolean staticOnly = false;
  1727         while (env1.outer != null) {
  1728             if (isStatic(env1)) staticOnly = true;
  1729             sym = findMethod(
  1730                 env1, env1.enclClass.sym.type, name, argtypes, typeargtypes,
  1731                 allowBoxing, useVarargs, false);
  1732             if (sym.exists()) {
  1733                 if (staticOnly &&
  1734                     sym.kind == MTH &&
  1735                     sym.owner.kind == TYP &&
  1736                     (sym.flags() & STATIC) == 0) return new StaticError(sym);
  1737                 else return sym;
  1738             } else if (sym.kind < bestSoFar.kind) {
  1739                 bestSoFar = sym;
  1741             if ((env1.enclClass.sym.flags() & STATIC) != 0) staticOnly = true;
  1742             env1 = env1.outer;
  1745         sym = findMethod(env, syms.predefClass.type, name, argtypes,
  1746                          typeargtypes, allowBoxing, useVarargs, false);
  1747         if (sym.exists())
  1748             return sym;
  1750         Scope.Entry e = env.toplevel.namedImportScope.lookup(name);
  1751         for (; e.scope != null; e = e.next()) {
  1752             sym = e.sym;
  1753             Type origin = e.getOrigin().owner.type;
  1754             if (sym.kind == MTH) {
  1755                 if (e.sym.owner.type != origin)
  1756                     sym = sym.clone(e.getOrigin().owner);
  1757                 if (!isAccessible(env, origin, sym))
  1758                     sym = new AccessError(env, origin, sym);
  1759                 bestSoFar = selectBest(env, origin,
  1760                                        argtypes, typeargtypes,
  1761                                        sym, bestSoFar,
  1762                                        allowBoxing, useVarargs, false);
  1765         if (bestSoFar.exists())
  1766             return bestSoFar;
  1768         e = env.toplevel.starImportScope.lookup(name);
  1769         for (; e.scope != null; e = e.next()) {
  1770             sym = e.sym;
  1771             Type origin = e.getOrigin().owner.type;
  1772             if (sym.kind == MTH) {
  1773                 if (e.sym.owner.type != origin)
  1774                     sym = sym.clone(e.getOrigin().owner);
  1775                 if (!isAccessible(env, origin, sym))
  1776                     sym = new AccessError(env, origin, sym);
  1777                 bestSoFar = selectBest(env, origin,
  1778                                        argtypes, typeargtypes,
  1779                                        sym, bestSoFar,
  1780                                        allowBoxing, useVarargs, false);
  1783         return bestSoFar;
  1786     /** Load toplevel or member class with given fully qualified name and
  1787      *  verify that it is accessible.
  1788      *  @param env       The current environment.
  1789      *  @param name      The fully qualified name of the class to be loaded.
  1790      */
  1791     Symbol loadClass(Env<AttrContext> env, Name name) {
  1792         try {
  1793             ClassSymbol c = reader.loadClass(name);
  1794             return isAccessible(env, c) ? c : new AccessError(c);
  1795         } catch (ClassReader.BadClassFile err) {
  1796             throw err;
  1797         } catch (CompletionFailure ex) {
  1798             return typeNotFound;
  1802     /** Find qualified member type.
  1803      *  @param env       The current environment.
  1804      *  @param site      The original type from where the selection takes
  1805      *                   place.
  1806      *  @param name      The type's name.
  1807      *  @param c         The class to search for the member type. This is
  1808      *                   always a superclass or implemented interface of
  1809      *                   site's class.
  1810      */
  1811     Symbol findMemberType(Env<AttrContext> env,
  1812                           Type site,
  1813                           Name name,
  1814                           TypeSymbol c) {
  1815         Symbol bestSoFar = typeNotFound;
  1816         Symbol sym;
  1817         Scope.Entry e = c.members().lookup(name);
  1818         while (e.scope != null) {
  1819             if (e.sym.kind == TYP) {
  1820                 return isAccessible(env, site, e.sym)
  1821                     ? e.sym
  1822                     : new AccessError(env, site, e.sym);
  1824             e = e.next();
  1826         Type st = types.supertype(c.type);
  1827         if (st != null && st.hasTag(CLASS)) {
  1828             sym = findMemberType(env, site, name, st.tsym);
  1829             if (sym.kind < bestSoFar.kind) bestSoFar = sym;
  1831         for (List<Type> l = types.interfaces(c.type);
  1832              bestSoFar.kind != AMBIGUOUS && l.nonEmpty();
  1833              l = l.tail) {
  1834             sym = findMemberType(env, site, name, l.head.tsym);
  1835             if (bestSoFar.kind < AMBIGUOUS && sym.kind < AMBIGUOUS &&
  1836                 sym.owner != bestSoFar.owner)
  1837                 bestSoFar = new AmbiguityError(bestSoFar, sym);
  1838             else if (sym.kind < bestSoFar.kind)
  1839                 bestSoFar = sym;
  1841         return bestSoFar;
  1844     /** Find a global type in given scope and load corresponding class.
  1845      *  @param env       The current environment.
  1846      *  @param scope     The scope in which to look for the type.
  1847      *  @param name      The type's name.
  1848      */
  1849     Symbol findGlobalType(Env<AttrContext> env, Scope scope, Name name) {
  1850         Symbol bestSoFar = typeNotFound;
  1851         for (Scope.Entry e = scope.lookup(name); e.scope != null; e = e.next()) {
  1852             Symbol sym = loadClass(env, e.sym.flatName());
  1853             if (bestSoFar.kind == TYP && sym.kind == TYP &&
  1854                 bestSoFar != sym)
  1855                 return new AmbiguityError(bestSoFar, sym);
  1856             else if (sym.kind < bestSoFar.kind)
  1857                 bestSoFar = sym;
  1859         return bestSoFar;
  1862     /** Find an unqualified type symbol.
  1863      *  @param env       The current environment.
  1864      *  @param name      The type's name.
  1865      */
  1866     Symbol findType(Env<AttrContext> env, Name name) {
  1867         Symbol bestSoFar = typeNotFound;
  1868         Symbol sym;
  1869         boolean staticOnly = false;
  1870         for (Env<AttrContext> env1 = env; env1.outer != null; env1 = env1.outer) {
  1871             if (isStatic(env1)) staticOnly = true;
  1872             for (Scope.Entry e = env1.info.scope.lookup(name);
  1873                  e.scope != null;
  1874                  e = e.next()) {
  1875                 if (e.sym.kind == TYP) {
  1876                     if (staticOnly &&
  1877                         e.sym.type.hasTag(TYPEVAR) &&
  1878                         e.sym.owner.kind == TYP) return new StaticError(e.sym);
  1879                     return e.sym;
  1883             sym = findMemberType(env1, env1.enclClass.sym.type, name,
  1884                                  env1.enclClass.sym);
  1885             if (staticOnly && sym.kind == TYP &&
  1886                 sym.type.hasTag(CLASS) &&
  1887                 sym.type.getEnclosingType().hasTag(CLASS) &&
  1888                 env1.enclClass.sym.type.isParameterized() &&
  1889                 sym.type.getEnclosingType().isParameterized())
  1890                 return new StaticError(sym);
  1891             else if (sym.exists()) return sym;
  1892             else if (sym.kind < bestSoFar.kind) bestSoFar = sym;
  1894             JCClassDecl encl = env1.baseClause ? (JCClassDecl)env1.tree : env1.enclClass;
  1895             if ((encl.sym.flags() & STATIC) != 0)
  1896                 staticOnly = true;
  1899         if (!env.tree.hasTag(IMPORT)) {
  1900             sym = findGlobalType(env, env.toplevel.namedImportScope, name);
  1901             if (sym.exists()) return sym;
  1902             else if (sym.kind < bestSoFar.kind) bestSoFar = sym;
  1904             sym = findGlobalType(env, env.toplevel.packge.members(), name);
  1905             if (sym.exists()) return sym;
  1906             else if (sym.kind < bestSoFar.kind) bestSoFar = sym;
  1908             sym = findGlobalType(env, env.toplevel.starImportScope, name);
  1909             if (sym.exists()) return sym;
  1910             else if (sym.kind < bestSoFar.kind) bestSoFar = sym;
  1913         return bestSoFar;
  1916     /** Find an unqualified identifier which matches a specified kind set.
  1917      *  @param env       The current environment.
  1918      *  @param name      The identifier's name.
  1919      *  @param kind      Indicates the possible symbol kinds
  1920      *                   (a subset of VAL, TYP, PCK).
  1921      */
  1922     Symbol findIdent(Env<AttrContext> env, Name name, int kind) {
  1923         Symbol bestSoFar = typeNotFound;
  1924         Symbol sym;
  1926         if ((kind & VAR) != 0) {
  1927             sym = findVar(env, name);
  1928             if (sym.exists()) return sym;
  1929             else if (sym.kind < bestSoFar.kind) bestSoFar = sym;
  1932         if ((kind & TYP) != 0) {
  1933             sym = findType(env, name);
  1934             if (sym.kind==TYP) {
  1935                  reportDependence(env.enclClass.sym, sym);
  1937             if (sym.exists()) return sym;
  1938             else if (sym.kind < bestSoFar.kind) bestSoFar = sym;
  1941         if ((kind & PCK) != 0) return reader.enterPackage(name);
  1942         else return bestSoFar;
  1945     /** Report dependencies.
  1946      * @param from The enclosing class sym
  1947      * @param to   The found identifier that the class depends on.
  1948      */
  1949     public void reportDependence(Symbol from, Symbol to) {
  1950         // Override if you want to collect the reported dependencies.
  1953     /** Find an identifier in a package which matches a specified kind set.
  1954      *  @param env       The current environment.
  1955      *  @param name      The identifier's name.
  1956      *  @param kind      Indicates the possible symbol kinds
  1957      *                   (a nonempty subset of TYP, PCK).
  1958      */
  1959     Symbol findIdentInPackage(Env<AttrContext> env, TypeSymbol pck,
  1960                               Name name, int kind) {
  1961         Name fullname = TypeSymbol.formFullName(name, pck);
  1962         Symbol bestSoFar = typeNotFound;
  1963         PackageSymbol pack = null;
  1964         if ((kind & PCK) != 0) {
  1965             pack = reader.enterPackage(fullname);
  1966             if (pack.exists()) return pack;
  1968         if ((kind & TYP) != 0) {
  1969             Symbol sym = loadClass(env, fullname);
  1970             if (sym.exists()) {
  1971                 // don't allow programs to use flatnames
  1972                 if (name == sym.name) return sym;
  1974             else if (sym.kind < bestSoFar.kind) bestSoFar = sym;
  1976         return (pack != null) ? pack : bestSoFar;
  1979     /** Find an identifier among the members of a given type `site'.
  1980      *  @param env       The current environment.
  1981      *  @param site      The type containing the symbol to be found.
  1982      *  @param name      The identifier's name.
  1983      *  @param kind      Indicates the possible symbol kinds
  1984      *                   (a subset of VAL, TYP).
  1985      */
  1986     Symbol findIdentInType(Env<AttrContext> env, Type site,
  1987                            Name name, int kind) {
  1988         Symbol bestSoFar = typeNotFound;
  1989         Symbol sym;
  1990         if ((kind & VAR) != 0) {
  1991             sym = findField(env, site, name, site.tsym);
  1992             if (sym.exists()) return sym;
  1993             else if (sym.kind < bestSoFar.kind) bestSoFar = sym;
  1996         if ((kind & TYP) != 0) {
  1997             sym = findMemberType(env, site, name, site.tsym);
  1998             if (sym.exists()) return sym;
  1999             else if (sym.kind < bestSoFar.kind) bestSoFar = sym;
  2001         return bestSoFar;
  2004 /* ***************************************************************************
  2005  *  Access checking
  2006  *  The following methods convert ResolveErrors to ErrorSymbols, issuing
  2007  *  an error message in the process
  2008  ****************************************************************************/
  2010     /** If `sym' is a bad symbol: report error and return errSymbol
  2011      *  else pass through unchanged,
  2012      *  additional arguments duplicate what has been used in trying to find the
  2013      *  symbol {@literal (--> flyweight pattern)}. This improves performance since we
  2014      *  expect misses to happen frequently.
  2016      *  @param sym       The symbol that was found, or a ResolveError.
  2017      *  @param pos       The position to use for error reporting.
  2018      *  @param location  The symbol the served as a context for this lookup
  2019      *  @param site      The original type from where the selection took place.
  2020      *  @param name      The symbol's name.
  2021      *  @param qualified Did we get here through a qualified expression resolution?
  2022      *  @param argtypes  The invocation's value arguments,
  2023      *                   if we looked for a method.
  2024      *  @param typeargtypes  The invocation's type arguments,
  2025      *                   if we looked for a method.
  2026      *  @param logResolveHelper helper class used to log resolve errors
  2027      */
  2028     Symbol accessInternal(Symbol sym,
  2029                   DiagnosticPosition pos,
  2030                   Symbol location,
  2031                   Type site,
  2032                   Name name,
  2033                   boolean qualified,
  2034                   List<Type> argtypes,
  2035                   List<Type> typeargtypes,
  2036                   LogResolveHelper logResolveHelper) {
  2037         if (sym.kind >= AMBIGUOUS) {
  2038             ResolveError errSym = (ResolveError)sym;
  2039             sym = errSym.access(name, qualified ? site.tsym : syms.noSymbol);
  2040             argtypes = logResolveHelper.getArgumentTypes(errSym, sym, name, argtypes);
  2041             if (logResolveHelper.resolveDiagnosticNeeded(site, argtypes, typeargtypes)) {
  2042                 logResolveError(errSym, pos, location, site, name, argtypes, typeargtypes);
  2045         return sym;
  2048     /**
  2049      * Variant of the generalized access routine, to be used for generating method
  2050      * resolution diagnostics
  2051      */
  2052     Symbol accessMethod(Symbol sym,
  2053                   DiagnosticPosition pos,
  2054                   Symbol location,
  2055                   Type site,
  2056                   Name name,
  2057                   boolean qualified,
  2058                   List<Type> argtypes,
  2059                   List<Type> typeargtypes) {
  2060         return accessInternal(sym, pos, location, site, name, qualified, argtypes, typeargtypes, methodLogResolveHelper);
  2063     /** Same as original accessMethod(), but without location.
  2064      */
  2065     Symbol accessMethod(Symbol sym,
  2066                   DiagnosticPosition pos,
  2067                   Type site,
  2068                   Name name,
  2069                   boolean qualified,
  2070                   List<Type> argtypes,
  2071                   List<Type> typeargtypes) {
  2072         return accessMethod(sym, pos, site.tsym, site, name, qualified, argtypes, typeargtypes);
  2075     /**
  2076      * Variant of the generalized access routine, to be used for generating variable,
  2077      * type resolution diagnostics
  2078      */
  2079     Symbol accessBase(Symbol sym,
  2080                   DiagnosticPosition pos,
  2081                   Symbol location,
  2082                   Type site,
  2083                   Name name,
  2084                   boolean qualified) {
  2085         return accessInternal(sym, pos, location, site, name, qualified, List.<Type>nil(), null, basicLogResolveHelper);
  2088     /** Same as original accessBase(), but without location.
  2089      */
  2090     Symbol accessBase(Symbol sym,
  2091                   DiagnosticPosition pos,
  2092                   Type site,
  2093                   Name name,
  2094                   boolean qualified) {
  2095         return accessBase(sym, pos, site.tsym, site, name, qualified);
  2098     interface LogResolveHelper {
  2099         boolean resolveDiagnosticNeeded(Type site, List<Type> argtypes, List<Type> typeargtypes);
  2100         List<Type> getArgumentTypes(ResolveError errSym, Symbol accessedSym, Name name, List<Type> argtypes);
  2103     LogResolveHelper basicLogResolveHelper = new LogResolveHelper() {
  2104         public boolean resolveDiagnosticNeeded(Type site, List<Type> argtypes, List<Type> typeargtypes) {
  2105             return !site.isErroneous();
  2107         public List<Type> getArgumentTypes(ResolveError errSym, Symbol accessedSym, Name name, List<Type> argtypes) {
  2108             return argtypes;
  2110     };
  2112     LogResolveHelper methodLogResolveHelper = new LogResolveHelper() {
  2113         public boolean resolveDiagnosticNeeded(Type site, List<Type> argtypes, List<Type> typeargtypes) {
  2114             return !site.isErroneous() &&
  2115                         !Type.isErroneous(argtypes) &&
  2116                         (typeargtypes == null || !Type.isErroneous(typeargtypes));
  2118         public List<Type> getArgumentTypes(ResolveError errSym, Symbol accessedSym, Name name, List<Type> argtypes) {
  2119             return (syms.operatorNames.contains(name)) ?
  2120                     argtypes :
  2121                     Type.map(argtypes, new ResolveDeferredRecoveryMap(accessedSym));
  2124         class ResolveDeferredRecoveryMap extends DeferredAttr.RecoveryDeferredTypeMap {
  2126             public ResolveDeferredRecoveryMap(Symbol msym) {
  2127                 deferredAttr.super(AttrMode.SPECULATIVE, msym, currentResolutionContext.step);
  2130             @Override
  2131             protected Type typeOf(DeferredType dt) {
  2132                 Type res = super.typeOf(dt);
  2133                 if (!res.isErroneous()) {
  2134                     switch (TreeInfo.skipParens(dt.tree).getTag()) {
  2135                         case LAMBDA:
  2136                         case REFERENCE:
  2137                             return dt;
  2138                         case CONDEXPR:
  2139                             return res == Type.recoveryType ?
  2140                                     dt : res;
  2143                 return res;
  2146     };
  2148     /** Check that sym is not an abstract method.
  2149      */
  2150     void checkNonAbstract(DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol sym) {
  2151         if ((sym.flags() & ABSTRACT) != 0 && (sym.flags() & DEFAULT) == 0)
  2152             log.error(pos, "abstract.cant.be.accessed.directly",
  2153                       kindName(sym), sym, sym.location());
  2156 /* ***************************************************************************
  2157  *  Debugging
  2158  ****************************************************************************/
  2160     /** print all scopes starting with scope s and proceeding outwards.
  2161      *  used for debugging.
  2162      */
  2163     public void printscopes(Scope s) {
  2164         while (s != null) {
  2165             if (s.owner != null)
  2166                 System.err.print(s.owner + ": ");
  2167             for (Scope.Entry e = s.elems; e != null; e = e.sibling) {
  2168                 if ((e.sym.flags() & ABSTRACT) != 0)
  2169                     System.err.print("abstract ");
  2170                 System.err.print(e.sym + " ");
  2172             System.err.println();
  2173             s = s.next;
  2177     void printscopes(Env<AttrContext> env) {
  2178         while (env.outer != null) {
  2179             System.err.println("------------------------------");
  2180             printscopes(env.info.scope);
  2181             env = env.outer;
  2185     public void printscopes(Type t) {
  2186         while (t.hasTag(CLASS)) {
  2187             printscopes(t.tsym.members());
  2188             t = types.supertype(t);
  2192 /* ***************************************************************************
  2193  *  Name resolution
  2194  *  Naming conventions are as for symbol lookup
  2195  *  Unlike the find... methods these methods will report access errors
  2196  ****************************************************************************/
  2198     /** Resolve an unqualified (non-method) identifier.
  2199      *  @param pos       The position to use for error reporting.
  2200      *  @param env       The environment current at the identifier use.
  2201      *  @param name      The identifier's name.
  2202      *  @param kind      The set of admissible symbol kinds for the identifier.
  2203      */
  2204     Symbol resolveIdent(DiagnosticPosition pos, Env<AttrContext> env,
  2205                         Name name, int kind) {
  2206         return accessBase(
  2207             findIdent(env, name, kind),
  2208             pos, env.enclClass.sym.type, name, false);
  2211     /** Resolve an unqualified method identifier.
  2212      *  @param pos       The position to use for error reporting.
  2213      *  @param env       The environment current at the method invocation.
  2214      *  @param name      The identifier's name.
  2215      *  @param argtypes  The types of the invocation's value arguments.
  2216      *  @param typeargtypes  The types of the invocation's type arguments.
  2217      */
  2218     Symbol resolveMethod(DiagnosticPosition pos,
  2219                          Env<AttrContext> env,
  2220                          Name name,
  2221                          List<Type> argtypes,
  2222                          List<Type> typeargtypes) {
  2223         return lookupMethod(env, pos, env.enclClass.sym, resolveMethodCheck,
  2224                 new BasicLookupHelper(name, env.enclClass.sym.type, argtypes, typeargtypes) {
  2225                     @Override
  2226                     Symbol doLookup(Env<AttrContext> env, MethodResolutionPhase phase) {
  2227                         return findFun(env, name, argtypes, typeargtypes,
  2228                                 phase.isBoxingRequired(),
  2229                                 phase.isVarargsRequired());
  2230                     }});
  2233     /** Resolve a qualified method identifier
  2234      *  @param pos       The position to use for error reporting.
  2235      *  @param env       The environment current at the method invocation.
  2236      *  @param site      The type of the qualifying expression, in which
  2237      *                   identifier is searched.
  2238      *  @param name      The identifier's name.
  2239      *  @param argtypes  The types of the invocation's value arguments.
  2240      *  @param typeargtypes  The types of the invocation's type arguments.
  2241      */
  2242     Symbol resolveQualifiedMethod(DiagnosticPosition pos, Env<AttrContext> env,
  2243                                   Type site, Name name, List<Type> argtypes,
  2244                                   List<Type> typeargtypes) {
  2245         return resolveQualifiedMethod(pos, env, site.tsym, site, name, argtypes, typeargtypes);
  2247     Symbol resolveQualifiedMethod(DiagnosticPosition pos, Env<AttrContext> env,
  2248                                   Symbol location, Type site, Name name, List<Type> argtypes,
  2249                                   List<Type> typeargtypes) {
  2250         return resolveQualifiedMethod(new MethodResolutionContext(), pos, env, location, site, name, argtypes, typeargtypes);
  2252     private Symbol resolveQualifiedMethod(MethodResolutionContext resolveContext,
  2253                                   DiagnosticPosition pos, Env<AttrContext> env,
  2254                                   Symbol location, Type site, Name name, List<Type> argtypes,
  2255                                   List<Type> typeargtypes) {
  2256         return lookupMethod(env, pos, location, resolveContext, new BasicLookupHelper(name, site, argtypes, typeargtypes) {
  2257             @Override
  2258             Symbol doLookup(Env<AttrContext> env, MethodResolutionPhase phase) {
  2259                 return findMethod(env, site, name, argtypes, typeargtypes,
  2260                         phase.isBoxingRequired(),
  2261                         phase.isVarargsRequired(), false);
  2263             @Override
  2264             Symbol access(Env<AttrContext> env, DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol location, Symbol sym) {
  2265                 if (sym.kind >= AMBIGUOUS) {
  2266                     sym = super.access(env, pos, location, sym);
  2267                 } else if (allowMethodHandles) {
  2268                     MethodSymbol msym = (MethodSymbol)sym;
  2269                     if ((msym.flags() & SIGNATURE_POLYMORPHIC) != 0) {
  2270                         return findPolymorphicSignatureInstance(env, sym, argtypes);
  2273                 return sym;
  2275         });
  2278     /** Find or create an implicit method of exactly the given type (after erasure).
  2279      *  Searches in a side table, not the main scope of the site.
  2280      *  This emulates the lookup process required by JSR 292 in JVM.
  2281      *  @param env       Attribution environment
  2282      *  @param spMethod  signature polymorphic method - i.e. MH.invokeExact
  2283      *  @param argtypes  The required argument types
  2284      */
  2285     Symbol findPolymorphicSignatureInstance(Env<AttrContext> env,
  2286                                             final Symbol spMethod,
  2287                                             List<Type> argtypes) {
  2288         Type mtype = infer.instantiatePolymorphicSignatureInstance(env,
  2289                 (MethodSymbol)spMethod, currentResolutionContext, argtypes);
  2290         for (Symbol sym : polymorphicSignatureScope.getElementsByName(spMethod.name)) {
  2291             if (types.isSameType(mtype, sym.type)) {
  2292                return sym;
  2296         // create the desired method
  2297         long flags = ABSTRACT | HYPOTHETICAL | spMethod.flags() & Flags.AccessFlags;
  2298         Symbol msym = new MethodSymbol(flags, spMethod.name, mtype, spMethod.owner) {
  2299             @Override
  2300             public Symbol baseSymbol() {
  2301                 return spMethod;
  2303         };
  2304         polymorphicSignatureScope.enter(msym);
  2305         return msym;
  2308     /** Resolve a qualified method identifier, throw a fatal error if not
  2309      *  found.
  2310      *  @param pos       The position to use for error reporting.
  2311      *  @param env       The environment current at the method invocation.
  2312      *  @param site      The type of the qualifying expression, in which
  2313      *                   identifier is searched.
  2314      *  @param name      The identifier's name.
  2315      *  @param argtypes  The types of the invocation's value arguments.
  2316      *  @param typeargtypes  The types of the invocation's type arguments.
  2317      */
  2318     public MethodSymbol resolveInternalMethod(DiagnosticPosition pos, Env<AttrContext> env,
  2319                                         Type site, Name name,
  2320                                         List<Type> argtypes,
  2321                                         List<Type> typeargtypes) {
  2322         MethodResolutionContext resolveContext = new MethodResolutionContext();
  2323         resolveContext.internalResolution = true;
  2324         Symbol sym = resolveQualifiedMethod(resolveContext, pos, env, site.tsym,
  2325                 site, name, argtypes, typeargtypes);
  2326         if (sym.kind == MTH) return (MethodSymbol)sym;
  2327         else throw new FatalError(
  2328                  diags.fragment("fatal.err.cant.locate.meth",
  2329                                 name));
  2332     /** Resolve constructor.
  2333      *  @param pos       The position to use for error reporting.
  2334      *  @param env       The environment current at the constructor invocation.
  2335      *  @param site      The type of class for which a constructor is searched.
  2336      *  @param argtypes  The types of the constructor invocation's value
  2337      *                   arguments.
  2338      *  @param typeargtypes  The types of the constructor invocation's type
  2339      *                   arguments.
  2340      */
  2341     Symbol resolveConstructor(DiagnosticPosition pos,
  2342                               Env<AttrContext> env,
  2343                               Type site,
  2344                               List<Type> argtypes,
  2345                               List<Type> typeargtypes) {
  2346         return resolveConstructor(new MethodResolutionContext(), pos, env, site, argtypes, typeargtypes);
  2349     private Symbol resolveConstructor(MethodResolutionContext resolveContext,
  2350                               final DiagnosticPosition pos,
  2351                               Env<AttrContext> env,
  2352                               Type site,
  2353                               List<Type> argtypes,
  2354                               List<Type> typeargtypes) {
  2355         return lookupMethod(env, pos, site.tsym, resolveContext, new BasicLookupHelper(names.init, site, argtypes, typeargtypes) {
  2356             @Override
  2357             Symbol doLookup(Env<AttrContext> env, MethodResolutionPhase phase) {
  2358                 return findConstructor(pos, env, site, argtypes, typeargtypes,
  2359                         phase.isBoxingRequired(),
  2360                         phase.isVarargsRequired());
  2362         });
  2365     /** Resolve a constructor, throw a fatal error if not found.
  2366      *  @param pos       The position to use for error reporting.
  2367      *  @param env       The environment current at the method invocation.
  2368      *  @param site      The type to be constructed.
  2369      *  @param argtypes  The types of the invocation's value arguments.
  2370      *  @param typeargtypes  The types of the invocation's type arguments.
  2371      */
  2372     public MethodSymbol resolveInternalConstructor(DiagnosticPosition pos, Env<AttrContext> env,
  2373                                         Type site,
  2374                                         List<Type> argtypes,
  2375                                         List<Type> typeargtypes) {
  2376         MethodResolutionContext resolveContext = new MethodResolutionContext();
  2377         resolveContext.internalResolution = true;
  2378         Symbol sym = resolveConstructor(resolveContext, pos, env, site, argtypes, typeargtypes);
  2379         if (sym.kind == MTH) return (MethodSymbol)sym;
  2380         else throw new FatalError(
  2381                  diags.fragment("fatal.err.cant.locate.ctor", site));
  2384     Symbol findConstructor(DiagnosticPosition pos, Env<AttrContext> env,
  2385                               Type site, List<Type> argtypes,
  2386                               List<Type> typeargtypes,
  2387                               boolean allowBoxing,
  2388                               boolean useVarargs) {
  2389         Symbol sym = findMethod(env, site,
  2390                                     names.init, argtypes,
  2391                                     typeargtypes, allowBoxing,
  2392                                     useVarargs, false);
  2393         chk.checkDeprecated(pos, env.info.scope.owner, sym);
  2394         return sym;
  2397     /** Resolve constructor using diamond inference.
  2398      *  @param pos       The position to use for error reporting.
  2399      *  @param env       The environment current at the constructor invocation.
  2400      *  @param site      The type of class for which a constructor is searched.
  2401      *                   The scope of this class has been touched in attribution.
  2402      *  @param argtypes  The types of the constructor invocation's value
  2403      *                   arguments.
  2404      *  @param typeargtypes  The types of the constructor invocation's type
  2405      *                   arguments.
  2406      */
  2407     Symbol resolveDiamond(DiagnosticPosition pos,
  2408                               Env<AttrContext> env,
  2409                               Type site,
  2410                               List<Type> argtypes,
  2411                               List<Type> typeargtypes) {
  2412         return lookupMethod(env, pos, site.tsym, resolveMethodCheck,
  2413                 new BasicLookupHelper(names.init, site, argtypes, typeargtypes) {
  2414                     @Override
  2415                     Symbol doLookup(Env<AttrContext> env, MethodResolutionPhase phase) {
  2416                         return findDiamond(env, site, argtypes, typeargtypes,
  2417                                 phase.isBoxingRequired(),
  2418                                 phase.isVarargsRequired());
  2420                     @Override
  2421                     Symbol access(Env<AttrContext> env, DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol location, Symbol sym) {
  2422                         if (sym.kind >= AMBIGUOUS) {
  2423                             final JCDiagnostic details = sym.kind == WRONG_MTH ?
  2424                                             ((InapplicableSymbolError)sym).errCandidate().details :
  2425                                             null;
  2426                             sym = new InapplicableSymbolError(sym.kind, "diamondError", currentResolutionContext) {
  2427                                 @Override
  2428                                 JCDiagnostic getDiagnostic(DiagnosticType dkind, DiagnosticPosition pos,
  2429                                         Symbol location, Type site, Name name, List<Type> argtypes, List<Type> typeargtypes) {
  2430                                     String key = details == null ?
  2431                                         "cant.apply.diamond" :
  2432                                         "cant.apply.diamond.1";
  2433                                     return diags.create(dkind, log.currentSource(), pos, key,
  2434                                             diags.fragment("diamond", site.tsym), details);
  2436                             };
  2437                             sym = accessMethod(sym, pos, site, names.init, true, argtypes, typeargtypes);
  2438                             env.info.pendingResolutionPhase = currentResolutionContext.step;
  2440                         return sym;
  2441                     }});
  2444     /** This method scans all the constructor symbol in a given class scope -
  2445      *  assuming that the original scope contains a constructor of the kind:
  2446      *  {@code Foo(X x, Y y)}, where X,Y are class type-variables declared in Foo,
  2447      *  a method check is executed against the modified constructor type:
  2448      *  {@code <X,Y>Foo<X,Y>(X x, Y y)}. This is crucial in order to enable diamond
  2449      *  inference. The inferred return type of the synthetic constructor IS
  2450      *  the inferred type for the diamond operator.
  2451      */
  2452     private Symbol findDiamond(Env<AttrContext> env,
  2453                               Type site,
  2454                               List<Type> argtypes,
  2455                               List<Type> typeargtypes,
  2456                               boolean allowBoxing,
  2457                               boolean useVarargs) {
  2458         Symbol bestSoFar = methodNotFound;
  2459         for (Scope.Entry e = site.tsym.members().lookup(names.init);
  2460              e.scope != null;
  2461              e = e.next()) {
  2462             final Symbol sym = e.sym;
  2463             //- System.out.println(" e " + e.sym);
  2464             if (sym.kind == MTH &&
  2465                 (sym.flags_field & SYNTHETIC) == 0) {
  2466                     List<Type> oldParams = e.sym.type.hasTag(FORALL) ?
  2467                             ((ForAll)sym.type).tvars :
  2468                             List.<Type>nil();
  2469                     Type constrType = new ForAll(site.tsym.type.getTypeArguments().appendList(oldParams),
  2470                             types.createMethodTypeWithReturn(sym.type.asMethodType(), site));
  2471                     MethodSymbol newConstr = new MethodSymbol(sym.flags(), names.init, constrType, site.tsym) {
  2472                         @Override
  2473                         public Symbol baseSymbol() {
  2474                             return sym;
  2476                     };
  2477                     bestSoFar = selectBest(env, site, argtypes, typeargtypes,
  2478                             newConstr,
  2479                             bestSoFar,
  2480                             allowBoxing,
  2481                             useVarargs,
  2482                             false);
  2485         return bestSoFar;
  2490     /** Resolve operator.
  2491      *  @param pos       The position to use for error reporting.
  2492      *  @param optag     The tag of the operation tree.
  2493      *  @param env       The environment current at the operation.
  2494      *  @param argtypes  The types of the operands.
  2495      */
  2496     Symbol resolveOperator(DiagnosticPosition pos, JCTree.Tag optag,
  2497                            Env<AttrContext> env, List<Type> argtypes) {
  2498         MethodResolutionContext prevResolutionContext = currentResolutionContext;
  2499         try {
  2500             currentResolutionContext = new MethodResolutionContext();
  2501             Name name = treeinfo.operatorName(optag);
  2502             return lookupMethod(env, pos, syms.predefClass, currentResolutionContext,
  2503                     new BasicLookupHelper(name, syms.predefClass.type, argtypes, null, BOX) {
  2504                 @Override
  2505                 Symbol doLookup(Env<AttrContext> env, MethodResolutionPhase phase) {
  2506                     return findMethod(env, site, name, argtypes, typeargtypes,
  2507                             phase.isBoxingRequired(),
  2508                             phase.isVarargsRequired(), true);
  2510                 @Override
  2511                 Symbol access(Env<AttrContext> env, DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol location, Symbol sym) {
  2512                     return accessMethod(sym, pos, env.enclClass.sym.type, name,
  2513                           false, argtypes, null);
  2515             });
  2516         } finally {
  2517             currentResolutionContext = prevResolutionContext;
  2521     /** Resolve operator.
  2522      *  @param pos       The position to use for error reporting.
  2523      *  @param optag     The tag of the operation tree.
  2524      *  @param env       The environment current at the operation.
  2525      *  @param arg       The type of the operand.
  2526      */
  2527     Symbol resolveUnaryOperator(DiagnosticPosition pos, JCTree.Tag optag, Env<AttrContext> env, Type arg) {
  2528         return resolveOperator(pos, optag, env, List.of(arg));
  2531     /** Resolve binary operator.
  2532      *  @param pos       The position to use for error reporting.
  2533      *  @param optag     The tag of the operation tree.
  2534      *  @param env       The environment current at the operation.
  2535      *  @param left      The types of the left operand.
  2536      *  @param right     The types of the right operand.
  2537      */
  2538     Symbol resolveBinaryOperator(DiagnosticPosition pos,
  2539                                  JCTree.Tag optag,
  2540                                  Env<AttrContext> env,
  2541                                  Type left,
  2542                                  Type right) {
  2543         return resolveOperator(pos, optag, env, List.of(left, right));
  2546     /**
  2547      * Resolution of member references is typically done as a single
  2548      * overload resolution step, where the argument types A are inferred from
  2549      * the target functional descriptor.
  2551      * If the member reference is a method reference with a type qualifier,
  2552      * a two-step lookup process is performed. The first step uses the
  2553      * expected argument list A, while the second step discards the first
  2554      * type from A (which is treated as a receiver type).
  2556      * There are two cases in which inference is performed: (i) if the member
  2557      * reference is a constructor reference and the qualifier type is raw - in
  2558      * which case diamond inference is used to infer a parameterization for the
  2559      * type qualifier; (ii) if the member reference is an unbound reference
  2560      * where the type qualifier is raw - in that case, during the unbound lookup
  2561      * the receiver argument type is used to infer an instantiation for the raw
  2562      * qualifier type.
  2564      * When a multi-step resolution process is exploited, it is an error
  2565      * if two candidates are found (ambiguity).
  2567      * This routine returns a pair (T,S), where S is the member reference symbol,
  2568      * and T is the type of the class in which S is defined. This is necessary as
  2569      * the type T might be dynamically inferred (i.e. if constructor reference
  2570      * has a raw qualifier).
  2571      */
  2572     Pair<Symbol, ReferenceLookupHelper> resolveMemberReference(DiagnosticPosition pos,
  2573                                   Env<AttrContext> env,
  2574                                   JCMemberReference referenceTree,
  2575                                   Type site,
  2576                                   Name name, List<Type> argtypes,
  2577                                   List<Type> typeargtypes,
  2578                                   boolean boxingAllowed,
  2579                                   MethodCheck methodCheck) {
  2580         MethodResolutionPhase maxPhase = boxingAllowed ? VARARITY : BASIC;
  2582         ReferenceLookupHelper boundLookupHelper;
  2583         if (!name.equals(names.init)) {
  2584             //method reference
  2585             boundLookupHelper =
  2586                     new MethodReferenceLookupHelper(referenceTree, name, site, argtypes, typeargtypes, maxPhase);
  2587         } else if (site.hasTag(ARRAY)) {
  2588             //array constructor reference
  2589             boundLookupHelper =
  2590                     new ArrayConstructorReferenceLookupHelper(referenceTree, site, argtypes, typeargtypes, maxPhase);
  2591         } else {
  2592             //class constructor reference
  2593             boundLookupHelper =
  2594                     new ConstructorReferenceLookupHelper(referenceTree, site, argtypes, typeargtypes, maxPhase);
  2597         //step 1 - bound lookup
  2598         Env<AttrContext> boundEnv = env.dup(env.tree, env.info.dup());
  2599         Symbol boundSym = lookupMethod(boundEnv, env.tree.pos(), site.tsym, methodCheck, boundLookupHelper);
  2601         //step 2 - unbound lookup
  2602         ReferenceLookupHelper unboundLookupHelper = boundLookupHelper.unboundLookup();
  2603         Env<AttrContext> unboundEnv = env.dup(env.tree, env.info.dup());
  2604         Symbol unboundSym = lookupMethod(unboundEnv, env.tree.pos(), site.tsym, methodCheck, unboundLookupHelper);
  2606         //merge results
  2607         Pair<Symbol, ReferenceLookupHelper> res;
  2608         if (!lookupSuccess(unboundSym)) {
  2609             res = new Pair<Symbol, ReferenceLookupHelper>(boundSym, boundLookupHelper);
  2610             env.info.pendingResolutionPhase = boundEnv.info.pendingResolutionPhase;
  2611         } else if (lookupSuccess(boundSym)) {
  2612             res = new Pair<Symbol, ReferenceLookupHelper>(ambiguityError(boundSym, unboundSym), boundLookupHelper);
  2613             env.info.pendingResolutionPhase = boundEnv.info.pendingResolutionPhase;
  2614         } else {
  2615             res = new Pair<Symbol, ReferenceLookupHelper>(unboundSym, unboundLookupHelper);
  2616             env.info.pendingResolutionPhase = unboundEnv.info.pendingResolutionPhase;
  2619         return res;
  2621     //private
  2622         boolean lookupSuccess(Symbol s) {
  2623             return s.kind == MTH || s.kind == AMBIGUOUS;
  2626     /**
  2627      * Helper for defining custom method-like lookup logic; a lookup helper
  2628      * provides hooks for (i) the actual lookup logic and (ii) accessing the
  2629      * lookup result (this step might result in compiler diagnostics to be generated)
  2630      */
  2631     abstract class LookupHelper {
  2633         /** name of the symbol to lookup */
  2634         Name name;
  2636         /** location in which the lookup takes place */
  2637         Type site;
  2639         /** actual types used during the lookup */
  2640         List<Type> argtypes;
  2642         /** type arguments used during the lookup */
  2643         List<Type> typeargtypes;
  2645         /** Max overload resolution phase handled by this helper */
  2646         MethodResolutionPhase maxPhase;
  2648         LookupHelper(Name name, Type site, List<Type> argtypes, List<Type> typeargtypes, MethodResolutionPhase maxPhase) {
  2649             this.name = name;
  2650             this.site = site;
  2651             this.argtypes = argtypes;
  2652             this.typeargtypes = typeargtypes;
  2653             this.maxPhase = maxPhase;
  2656         /**
  2657          * Should lookup stop at given phase with given result
  2658          */
  2659         protected boolean shouldStop(Symbol sym, MethodResolutionPhase phase) {
  2660             return phase.ordinal() > maxPhase.ordinal() ||
  2661                     sym.kind < ERRONEOUS || sym.kind == AMBIGUOUS;
  2664         /**
  2665          * Search for a symbol under a given overload resolution phase - this method
  2666          * is usually called several times, once per each overload resolution phase
  2667          */
  2668         abstract Symbol lookup(Env<AttrContext> env, MethodResolutionPhase phase);
  2670         /**
  2671          * Dump overload resolution info
  2672          */
  2673         void debug(DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol sym) {
  2674             //do nothing
  2677         /**
  2678          * Validate the result of the lookup
  2679          */
  2680         abstract Symbol access(Env<AttrContext> env, DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol location, Symbol sym);
  2683     abstract class BasicLookupHelper extends LookupHelper {
  2685         BasicLookupHelper(Name name, Type site, List<Type> argtypes, List<Type> typeargtypes) {
  2686             this(name, site, argtypes, typeargtypes, MethodResolutionPhase.VARARITY);
  2689         BasicLookupHelper(Name name, Type site, List<Type> argtypes, List<Type> typeargtypes, MethodResolutionPhase maxPhase) {
  2690             super(name, site, argtypes, typeargtypes, maxPhase);
  2693         @Override
  2694         final Symbol lookup(Env<AttrContext> env, MethodResolutionPhase phase) {
  2695             Symbol sym = doLookup(env, phase);
  2696             if (sym.kind == AMBIGUOUS) {
  2697                 AmbiguityError a_err = (AmbiguityError)sym;
  2698                 sym = a_err.mergeAbstracts(site);
  2700             return sym;
  2703         abstract Symbol doLookup(Env<AttrContext> env, MethodResolutionPhase phase);
  2705         @Override
  2706         Symbol access(Env<AttrContext> env, DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol location, Symbol sym) {
  2707             if (sym.kind >= AMBIGUOUS) {
  2708                 //if nothing is found return the 'first' error
  2709                 sym = accessMethod(sym, pos, location, site, name, true, argtypes, typeargtypes);
  2711             return sym;
  2714         @Override
  2715         void debug(DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol sym) {
  2716             reportVerboseResolutionDiagnostic(pos, name, site, argtypes, typeargtypes, sym);
  2720     /**
  2721      * Helper class for member reference lookup. A reference lookup helper
  2722      * defines the basic logic for member reference lookup; a method gives
  2723      * access to an 'unbound' helper used to perform an unbound member
  2724      * reference lookup.
  2725      */
  2726     abstract class ReferenceLookupHelper extends LookupHelper {
  2728         /** The member reference tree */
  2729         JCMemberReference referenceTree;
  2731         ReferenceLookupHelper(JCMemberReference referenceTree, Name name, Type site,
  2732                 List<Type> argtypes, List<Type> typeargtypes, MethodResolutionPhase maxPhase) {
  2733             super(name, site, argtypes, typeargtypes, maxPhase);
  2734             this.referenceTree = referenceTree;
  2738         /**
  2739          * Returns an unbound version of this lookup helper. By default, this
  2740          * method returns an dummy lookup helper.
  2741          */
  2742         ReferenceLookupHelper unboundLookup() {
  2743             //dummy loopkup helper that always return 'methodNotFound'
  2744             return new ReferenceLookupHelper(referenceTree, name, site, argtypes, typeargtypes, maxPhase) {
  2745                 @Override
  2746                 ReferenceLookupHelper unboundLookup() {
  2747                     return this;
  2749                 @Override
  2750                 Symbol lookup(Env<AttrContext> env, MethodResolutionPhase phase) {
  2751                     return methodNotFound;
  2753                 @Override
  2754                 ReferenceKind referenceKind(Symbol sym) {
  2755                     Assert.error();
  2756                     return null;
  2758             };
  2761         /**
  2762          * Get the kind of the member reference
  2763          */
  2764         abstract JCMemberReference.ReferenceKind referenceKind(Symbol sym);
  2766         Symbol access(Env<AttrContext> env, DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol location, Symbol sym) {
  2767             if (sym.kind == AMBIGUOUS) {
  2768                 AmbiguityError a_err = (AmbiguityError)sym;
  2769                 sym = a_err.mergeAbstracts(site);
  2771             //skip error reporting
  2772             return sym;
  2776     /**
  2777      * Helper class for method reference lookup. The lookup logic is based
  2778      * upon Resolve.findMethod; in certain cases, this helper class has a
  2779      * corresponding unbound helper class (see UnboundMethodReferenceLookupHelper).
  2780      * In such cases, non-static lookup results are thrown away.
  2781      */
  2782     class MethodReferenceLookupHelper extends ReferenceLookupHelper {
  2784         MethodReferenceLookupHelper(JCMemberReference referenceTree, Name name, Type site,
  2785                 List<Type> argtypes, List<Type> typeargtypes, MethodResolutionPhase maxPhase) {
  2786             super(referenceTree, name, site, argtypes, typeargtypes, maxPhase);
  2789         @Override
  2790         final Symbol lookup(Env<AttrContext> env, MethodResolutionPhase phase) {
  2791             return findMethod(env, site, name, argtypes, typeargtypes,
  2792                     phase.isBoxingRequired(), phase.isVarargsRequired(), syms.operatorNames.contains(name));
  2795         @Override
  2796         ReferenceLookupHelper unboundLookup() {
  2797             if (TreeInfo.isStaticSelector(referenceTree.expr, names) &&
  2798                     argtypes.nonEmpty() &&
  2799                     (argtypes.head.hasTag(NONE) || types.isSubtypeUnchecked(argtypes.head, site))) {
  2800                 return new UnboundMethodReferenceLookupHelper(referenceTree, name,
  2801                         site, argtypes, typeargtypes, maxPhase);
  2802             } else {
  2803                 return super.unboundLookup();
  2807         @Override
  2808         ReferenceKind referenceKind(Symbol sym) {
  2809             if (sym.isStatic()) {
  2810                 return ReferenceKind.STATIC;
  2811             } else {
  2812                 Name selName = TreeInfo.name(referenceTree.getQualifierExpression());
  2813                 return selName != null && selName == names._super ?
  2814                         ReferenceKind.SUPER :
  2815                         ReferenceKind.BOUND;
  2820     /**
  2821      * Helper class for unbound method reference lookup. Essentially the same
  2822      * as the basic method reference lookup helper; main difference is that static
  2823      * lookup results are thrown away. If qualifier type is raw, an attempt to
  2824      * infer a parameterized type is made using the first actual argument (that
  2825      * would otherwise be ignored during the lookup).
  2826      */
  2827     class UnboundMethodReferenceLookupHelper extends MethodReferenceLookupHelper {
  2829         UnboundMethodReferenceLookupHelper(JCMemberReference referenceTree, Name name, Type site,
  2830                 List<Type> argtypes, List<Type> typeargtypes, MethodResolutionPhase maxPhase) {
  2831             super(referenceTree, name, site, argtypes.tail, typeargtypes, maxPhase);
  2832             if (site.isRaw() && !argtypes.head.hasTag(NONE)) {
  2833                 Type asSuperSite = types.asSuper(argtypes.head, site.tsym);
  2834                 this.site = asSuperSite;
  2838         @Override
  2839         ReferenceLookupHelper unboundLookup() {
  2840             return this;
  2843         @Override
  2844         ReferenceKind referenceKind(Symbol sym) {
  2845             return ReferenceKind.UNBOUND;
  2849     /**
  2850      * Helper class for array constructor lookup; an array constructor lookup
  2851      * is simulated by looking up a method that returns the array type specified
  2852      * as qualifier, and that accepts a single int parameter (size of the array).
  2853      */
  2854     class ArrayConstructorReferenceLookupHelper extends ReferenceLookupHelper {
  2856         ArrayConstructorReferenceLookupHelper(JCMemberReference referenceTree, Type site, List<Type> argtypes,
  2857                 List<Type> typeargtypes, MethodResolutionPhase maxPhase) {
  2858             super(referenceTree, names.init, site, argtypes, typeargtypes, maxPhase);
  2861         @Override
  2862         protected Symbol lookup(Env<AttrContext> env, MethodResolutionPhase phase) {
  2863             Scope sc = new Scope(syms.arrayClass);
  2864             MethodSymbol arrayConstr = new MethodSymbol(PUBLIC, name, null, site.tsym);
  2865             arrayConstr.type = new MethodType(List.<Type>of(syms.intType), site, List.<Type>nil(), syms.methodClass);
  2866             sc.enter(arrayConstr);
  2867             return findMethodInScope(env, site, name, argtypes, typeargtypes, sc, methodNotFound, phase.isBoxingRequired(), phase.isVarargsRequired(), false, false);
  2870         @Override
  2871         ReferenceKind referenceKind(Symbol sym) {
  2872             return ReferenceKind.ARRAY_CTOR;
  2876     /**
  2877      * Helper class for constructor reference lookup. The lookup logic is based
  2878      * upon either Resolve.findMethod or Resolve.findDiamond - depending on
  2879      * whether the constructor reference needs diamond inference (this is the case
  2880      * if the qualifier type is raw). A special erroneous symbol is returned
  2881      * if the lookup returns the constructor of an inner class and there's no
  2882      * enclosing instance in scope.
  2883      */
  2884     class ConstructorReferenceLookupHelper extends ReferenceLookupHelper {
  2886         boolean needsInference;
  2888         ConstructorReferenceLookupHelper(JCMemberReference referenceTree, Type site, List<Type> argtypes,
  2889                 List<Type> typeargtypes, MethodResolutionPhase maxPhase) {
  2890             super(referenceTree, names.init, site, argtypes, typeargtypes, maxPhase);
  2891             if (site.isRaw()) {
  2892                 this.site = new ClassType(site.getEnclosingType(), site.tsym.type.getTypeArguments(), site.tsym);
  2893                 needsInference = true;
  2897         @Override
  2898         protected Symbol lookup(Env<AttrContext> env, MethodResolutionPhase phase) {
  2899             Symbol sym = needsInference ?
  2900                 findDiamond(env, site, argtypes, typeargtypes, phase.isBoxingRequired(), phase.isVarargsRequired()) :
  2901                 findMethod(env, site, name, argtypes, typeargtypes,
  2902                         phase.isBoxingRequired(), phase.isVarargsRequired(), syms.operatorNames.contains(name));
  2903             return sym.kind != MTH ||
  2904                           site.getEnclosingType().hasTag(NONE) ||
  2905                           hasEnclosingInstance(env, site) ?
  2906                           sym : new InvalidSymbolError(Kinds.MISSING_ENCL, sym, null) {
  2907                     @Override
  2908                     JCDiagnostic getDiagnostic(DiagnosticType dkind, DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol location, Type site, Name name, List<Type> argtypes, List<Type> typeargtypes) {
  2909                        return diags.create(dkind, log.currentSource(), pos,
  2910                             "cant.access.inner.cls.constr", site.tsym.name, argtypes, site.getEnclosingType());
  2912                 };
  2915         @Override
  2916         ReferenceKind referenceKind(Symbol sym) {
  2917             return site.getEnclosingType().hasTag(NONE) ?
  2918                     ReferenceKind.TOPLEVEL : ReferenceKind.IMPLICIT_INNER;
  2922     /**
  2923      * Main overload resolution routine. On each overload resolution step, a
  2924      * lookup helper class is used to perform the method/constructor lookup;
  2925      * at the end of the lookup, the helper is used to validate the results
  2926      * (this last step might trigger overload resolution diagnostics).
  2927      */
  2928     Symbol lookupMethod(Env<AttrContext> env, DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol location, MethodCheck methodCheck, LookupHelper lookupHelper) {
  2929         MethodResolutionContext resolveContext = new MethodResolutionContext();
  2930         resolveContext.methodCheck = methodCheck;
  2931         return lookupMethod(env, pos, location, resolveContext, lookupHelper);
  2934     Symbol lookupMethod(Env<AttrContext> env, DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol location,
  2935             MethodResolutionContext resolveContext, LookupHelper lookupHelper) {
  2936         MethodResolutionContext prevResolutionContext = currentResolutionContext;
  2937         try {
  2938             Symbol bestSoFar = methodNotFound;
  2939             currentResolutionContext = resolveContext;
  2940             for (MethodResolutionPhase phase : methodResolutionSteps) {
  2941                 if (!phase.isApplicable(boxingEnabled, varargsEnabled) ||
  2942                         lookupHelper.shouldStop(bestSoFar, phase)) break;
  2943                 MethodResolutionPhase prevPhase = currentResolutionContext.step;
  2944                 Symbol prevBest = bestSoFar;
  2945                 currentResolutionContext.step = phase;
  2946                 Symbol sym = lookupHelper.lookup(env, phase);
  2947                 lookupHelper.debug(pos, sym);
  2948                 bestSoFar = phase.mergeResults(bestSoFar, sym);
  2949                 env.info.pendingResolutionPhase = (prevBest == bestSoFar) ? prevPhase : phase;
  2951             return lookupHelper.access(env, pos, location, bestSoFar);
  2952         } finally {
  2953             currentResolutionContext = prevResolutionContext;
  2957     /**
  2958      * Resolve `c.name' where name == this or name == super.
  2959      * @param pos           The position to use for error reporting.
  2960      * @param env           The environment current at the expression.
  2961      * @param c             The qualifier.
  2962      * @param name          The identifier's name.
  2963      */
  2964     Symbol resolveSelf(DiagnosticPosition pos,
  2965                        Env<AttrContext> env,
  2966                        TypeSymbol c,
  2967                        Name name) {
  2968         Env<AttrContext> env1 = env;
  2969         boolean staticOnly = false;
  2970         while (env1.outer != null) {
  2971             if (isStatic(env1)) staticOnly = true;
  2972             if (env1.enclClass.sym == c) {
  2973                 Symbol sym = env1.info.scope.lookup(name).sym;
  2974                 if (sym != null) {
  2975                     if (staticOnly) sym = new StaticError(sym);
  2976                     return accessBase(sym, pos, env.enclClass.sym.type,
  2977                                   name, true);
  2980             if ((env1.enclClass.sym.flags() & STATIC) != 0) staticOnly = true;
  2981             env1 = env1.outer;
  2983         if (allowDefaultMethods && c.isInterface() &&
  2984                 name == names._super && !isStatic(env) &&
  2985                 types.isDirectSuperInterface(c, env.enclClass.sym)) {
  2986             //this might be a default super call if one of the superinterfaces is 'c'
  2987             for (Type t : pruneInterfaces(env.enclClass.type)) {
  2988                 if (t.tsym == c) {
  2989                     env.info.defaultSuperCallSite = t;
  2990                     return new VarSymbol(0, names._super,
  2991                             types.asSuper(env.enclClass.type, c), env.enclClass.sym);
  2994             //find a direct superinterface that is a subtype of 'c'
  2995             for (Type i : types.interfaces(env.enclClass.type)) {
  2996                 if (i.tsym.isSubClass(c, types) && i.tsym != c) {
  2997                     log.error(pos, "illegal.default.super.call", c,
  2998                             diags.fragment("redundant.supertype", c, i));
  2999                     return syms.errSymbol;
  3002             Assert.error();
  3004         log.error(pos, "not.encl.class", c);
  3005         return syms.errSymbol;
  3007     //where
  3008     private List<Type> pruneInterfaces(Type t) {
  3009         ListBuffer<Type> result = ListBuffer.lb();
  3010         for (Type t1 : types.interfaces(t)) {
  3011             boolean shouldAdd = true;
  3012             for (Type t2 : types.interfaces(t)) {
  3013                 if (t1 != t2 && types.isSubtypeNoCapture(t2, t1)) {
  3014                     shouldAdd = false;
  3017             if (shouldAdd) {
  3018                 result.append(t1);
  3021         return result.toList();
  3025     /**
  3026      * Resolve `c.this' for an enclosing class c that contains the
  3027      * named member.
  3028      * @param pos           The position to use for error reporting.
  3029      * @param env           The environment current at the expression.
  3030      * @param member        The member that must be contained in the result.
  3031      */
  3032     Symbol resolveSelfContaining(DiagnosticPosition pos,
  3033                                  Env<AttrContext> env,
  3034                                  Symbol member,
  3035                                  boolean isSuperCall) {
  3036         Symbol sym = resolveSelfContainingInternal(env, member, isSuperCall);
  3037         if (sym == null) {
  3038             log.error(pos, "encl.class.required", member);
  3039             return syms.errSymbol;
  3040         } else {
  3041             return accessBase(sym, pos, env.enclClass.sym.type, sym.name, true);
  3045     boolean hasEnclosingInstance(Env<AttrContext> env, Type type) {
  3046         Symbol encl = resolveSelfContainingInternal(env, type.tsym, false);
  3047         return encl != null && encl.kind < ERRONEOUS;
  3050     private Symbol resolveSelfContainingInternal(Env<AttrContext> env,
  3051                                  Symbol member,
  3052                                  boolean isSuperCall) {
  3053         Name name = names._this;
  3054         Env<AttrContext> env1 = isSuperCall ? env.outer : env;
  3055         boolean staticOnly = false;
  3056         if (env1 != null) {
  3057             while (env1 != null && env1.outer != null) {
  3058                 if (isStatic(env1)) staticOnly = true;
  3059                 if (env1.enclClass.sym.isSubClass(member.owner, types)) {
  3060                     Symbol sym = env1.info.scope.lookup(name).sym;
  3061                     if (sym != null) {
  3062                         if (staticOnly) sym = new StaticError(sym);
  3063                         return sym;
  3066                 if ((env1.enclClass.sym.flags() & STATIC) != 0)
  3067                     staticOnly = true;
  3068                 env1 = env1.outer;
  3071         return null;
  3074     /**
  3075      * Resolve an appropriate implicit this instance for t's container.
  3076      * JLS 8.8.5.1 and 15.9.2
  3077      */
  3078     Type resolveImplicitThis(DiagnosticPosition pos, Env<AttrContext> env, Type t) {
  3079         return resolveImplicitThis(pos, env, t, false);
  3082     Type resolveImplicitThis(DiagnosticPosition pos, Env<AttrContext> env, Type t, boolean isSuperCall) {
  3083         Type thisType = (((t.tsym.owner.kind & (MTH|VAR)) != 0)
  3084                          ? resolveSelf(pos, env, t.getEnclosingType().tsym, names._this)
  3085                          : resolveSelfContaining(pos, env, t.tsym, isSuperCall)).type;
  3086         if (env.info.isSelfCall && thisType.tsym == env.enclClass.sym)
  3087             log.error(pos, "cant.ref.before.ctor.called", "this");
  3088         return thisType;
  3091 /* ***************************************************************************
  3092  *  ResolveError classes, indicating error situations when accessing symbols
  3093  ****************************************************************************/
  3095     //used by TransTypes when checking target type of synthetic cast
  3096     public void logAccessErrorInternal(Env<AttrContext> env, JCTree tree, Type type) {
  3097         AccessError error = new AccessError(env, env.enclClass.type, type.tsym);
  3098         logResolveError(error, tree.pos(), env.enclClass.sym, env.enclClass.type, null, null, null);
  3100     //where
  3101     private void logResolveError(ResolveError error,
  3102             DiagnosticPosition pos,
  3103             Symbol location,
  3104             Type site,
  3105             Name name,
  3106             List<Type> argtypes,
  3107             List<Type> typeargtypes) {
  3108         JCDiagnostic d = error.getDiagnostic(JCDiagnostic.DiagnosticType.ERROR,
  3109                 pos, location, site, name, argtypes, typeargtypes);
  3110         if (d != null) {
  3111             d.setFlag(DiagnosticFlag.RESOLVE_ERROR);
  3112             log.report(d);
  3116     private final LocalizedString noArgs = new LocalizedString("compiler.misc.no.args");
  3118     public Object methodArguments(List<Type> argtypes) {
  3119         if (argtypes == null || argtypes.isEmpty()) {
  3120             return noArgs;
  3121         } else {
  3122             ListBuffer<Object> diagArgs = ListBuffer.lb();
  3123             for (Type t : argtypes) {
  3124                 if (t.hasTag(DEFERRED)) {
  3125                     diagArgs.append(((DeferredAttr.DeferredType)t).tree);
  3126                 } else {
  3127                     diagArgs.append(t);
  3130             return diagArgs;
  3134     /**
  3135      * Root class for resolution errors. Subclass of ResolveError
  3136      * represent a different kinds of resolution error - as such they must
  3137      * specify how they map into concrete compiler diagnostics.
  3138      */
  3139     abstract class ResolveError extends Symbol {
  3141         /** The name of the kind of error, for debugging only. */
  3142         final String debugName;
  3144         ResolveError(int kind, String debugName) {
  3145             super(kind, 0, null, null, null);
  3146             this.debugName = debugName;
  3149         @Override
  3150         public <R, P> R accept(ElementVisitor<R, P> v, P p) {
  3151             throw new AssertionError();
  3154         @Override
  3155         public String toString() {
  3156             return debugName;
  3159         @Override
  3160         public boolean exists() {
  3161             return false;
  3164         /**
  3165          * Create an external representation for this erroneous symbol to be
  3166          * used during attribution - by default this returns the symbol of a
  3167          * brand new error type which stores the original type found
  3168          * during resolution.
  3170          * @param name     the name used during resolution
  3171          * @param location the location from which the symbol is accessed
  3172          */
  3173         protected Symbol access(Name name, TypeSymbol location) {
  3174             return types.createErrorType(name, location, syms.errSymbol.type).tsym;
  3177         /**
  3178          * Create a diagnostic representing this resolution error.
  3180          * @param dkind     The kind of the diagnostic to be created (e.g error).
  3181          * @param pos       The position to be used for error reporting.
  3182          * @param site      The original type from where the selection took place.
  3183          * @param name      The name of the symbol to be resolved.
  3184          * @param argtypes  The invocation's value arguments,
  3185          *                  if we looked for a method.
  3186          * @param typeargtypes  The invocation's type arguments,
  3187          *                      if we looked for a method.
  3188          */
  3189         abstract JCDiagnostic getDiagnostic(JCDiagnostic.DiagnosticType dkind,
  3190                 DiagnosticPosition pos,
  3191                 Symbol location,
  3192                 Type site,
  3193                 Name name,
  3194                 List<Type> argtypes,
  3195                 List<Type> typeargtypes);
  3198     /**
  3199      * This class is the root class of all resolution errors caused by
  3200      * an invalid symbol being found during resolution.
  3201      */
  3202     abstract class InvalidSymbolError extends ResolveError {
  3204         /** The invalid symbol found during resolution */
  3205         Symbol sym;
  3207         InvalidSymbolError(int kind, Symbol sym, String debugName) {
  3208             super(kind, debugName);
  3209             this.sym = sym;
  3212         @Override
  3213         public boolean exists() {
  3214             return true;
  3217         @Override
  3218         public String toString() {
  3219              return super.toString() + " wrongSym=" + sym;
  3222         @Override
  3223         public Symbol access(Name name, TypeSymbol location) {
  3224             if ((sym.kind & ERRONEOUS) == 0 && (sym.kind & TYP) != 0)
  3225                 return types.createErrorType(name, location, sym.type).tsym;
  3226             else
  3227                 return sym;
  3231     /**
  3232      * InvalidSymbolError error class indicating that a symbol matching a
  3233      * given name does not exists in a given site.
  3234      */
  3235     class SymbolNotFoundError extends ResolveError {
  3237         SymbolNotFoundError(int kind) {
  3238             super(kind, "symbol not found error");
  3241         @Override
  3242         JCDiagnostic getDiagnostic(JCDiagnostic.DiagnosticType dkind,
  3243                 DiagnosticPosition pos,
  3244                 Symbol location,
  3245                 Type site,
  3246                 Name name,
  3247                 List<Type> argtypes,
  3248                 List<Type> typeargtypes) {
  3249             argtypes = argtypes == null ? List.<Type>nil() : argtypes;
  3250             typeargtypes = typeargtypes == null ? List.<Type>nil() : typeargtypes;
  3251             if (name == names.error)
  3252                 return null;
  3254             if (syms.operatorNames.contains(name)) {
  3255                 boolean isUnaryOp = argtypes.size() == 1;
  3256                 String key = argtypes.size() == 1 ?
  3257                     "operator.cant.be.applied" :
  3258                     "operator.cant.be.applied.1";
  3259                 Type first = argtypes.head;
  3260                 Type second = !isUnaryOp ? argtypes.tail.head : null;
  3261                 return diags.create(dkind, log.currentSource(), pos,
  3262                         key, name, first, second);
  3264             boolean hasLocation = false;
  3265             if (location == null) {
  3266                 location = site.tsym;
  3268             if (!location.name.isEmpty()) {
  3269                 if (location.kind == PCK && !site.tsym.exists()) {
  3270                     return diags.create(dkind, log.currentSource(), pos,
  3271                         "doesnt.exist", location);
  3273                 hasLocation = !location.name.equals(names._this) &&
  3274                         !location.name.equals(names._super);
  3276             boolean isConstructor = kind == ABSENT_MTH && name == names.init;
  3277             KindName kindname = isConstructor ? KindName.CONSTRUCTOR : absentKind(kind);
  3278             Name idname = isConstructor ? site.tsym.name : name;
  3279             String errKey = getErrorKey(kindname, typeargtypes.nonEmpty(), hasLocation);
  3280             if (hasLocation) {
  3281                 return diags.create(dkind, log.currentSource(), pos,
  3282                         errKey, kindname, idname, //symbol kindname, name
  3283                         typeargtypes, args(argtypes), //type parameters and arguments (if any)
  3284                         getLocationDiag(location, site)); //location kindname, type
  3286             else {
  3287                 return diags.create(dkind, log.currentSource(), pos,
  3288                         errKey, kindname, idname, //symbol kindname, name
  3289                         typeargtypes, args(argtypes)); //type parameters and arguments (if any)
  3292         //where
  3293         private Object args(List<Type> args) {
  3294             return args.isEmpty() ? args : methodArguments(args);
  3297         private String getErrorKey(KindName kindname, boolean hasTypeArgs, boolean hasLocation) {
  3298             String key = "cant.resolve";
  3299             String suffix = hasLocation ? ".location" : "";
  3300             switch (kindname) {
  3301                 case METHOD:
  3302                 case CONSTRUCTOR: {
  3303                     suffix += ".args";
  3304                     suffix += hasTypeArgs ? ".params" : "";
  3307             return key + suffix;
  3309         private JCDiagnostic getLocationDiag(Symbol location, Type site) {
  3310             if (location.kind == VAR) {
  3311                 return diags.fragment("location.1",
  3312                     kindName(location),
  3313                     location,
  3314                     location.type);
  3315             } else {
  3316                 return diags.fragment("location",
  3317                     typeKindName(site),
  3318                     site,
  3319                     null);
  3324     /**
  3325      * InvalidSymbolError error class indicating that a given symbol
  3326      * (either a method, a constructor or an operand) is not applicable
  3327      * given an actual arguments/type argument list.
  3328      */
  3329     class InapplicableSymbolError extends ResolveError {
  3331         protected MethodResolutionContext resolveContext;
  3333         InapplicableSymbolError(MethodResolutionContext context) {
  3334             this(WRONG_MTH, "inapplicable symbol error", context);
  3337         protected InapplicableSymbolError(int kind, String debugName, MethodResolutionContext context) {
  3338             super(kind, debugName);
  3339             this.resolveContext = context;
  3342         @Override
  3343         public String toString() {
  3344             return super.toString();
  3347         @Override
  3348         public boolean exists() {
  3349             return true;
  3352         @Override
  3353         JCDiagnostic getDiagnostic(JCDiagnostic.DiagnosticType dkind,
  3354                 DiagnosticPosition pos,
  3355                 Symbol location,
  3356                 Type site,
  3357                 Name name,
  3358                 List<Type> argtypes,
  3359                 List<Type> typeargtypes) {
  3360             if (name == names.error)
  3361                 return null;
  3363             if (syms.operatorNames.contains(name)) {
  3364                 boolean isUnaryOp = argtypes.size() == 1;
  3365                 String key = argtypes.size() == 1 ?
  3366                     "operator.cant.be.applied" :
  3367                     "operator.cant.be.applied.1";
  3368                 Type first = argtypes.head;
  3369                 Type second = !isUnaryOp ? argtypes.tail.head : null;
  3370                 return diags.create(dkind, log.currentSource(), pos,
  3371                         key, name, first, second);
  3373             else {
  3374                 Candidate c = errCandidate();
  3375                 if (compactMethodDiags) {
  3376                     for (Map.Entry<Template, DiagnosticRewriter> _entry :
  3377                             MethodResolutionDiagHelper.rewriters.entrySet()) {
  3378                         if (_entry.getKey().matches(c.details)) {
  3379                             JCDiagnostic simpleDiag =
  3380                                     _entry.getValue().rewriteDiagnostic(diags, pos,
  3381                                         log.currentSource(), dkind, c.details);
  3382                             simpleDiag.setFlag(DiagnosticFlag.COMPRESSED);
  3383                             return simpleDiag;
  3387                 Symbol ws = c.sym.asMemberOf(site, types);
  3388                 return diags.create(dkind, log.currentSource(), pos,
  3389                           "cant.apply.symbol",
  3390                           kindName(ws),
  3391                           ws.name == names.init ? ws.owner.name : ws.name,
  3392                           methodArguments(ws.type.getParameterTypes()),
  3393                           methodArguments(argtypes),
  3394                           kindName(ws.owner),
  3395                           ws.owner.type,
  3396                           c.details);
  3400         @Override
  3401         public Symbol access(Name name, TypeSymbol location) {
  3402             return types.createErrorType(name, location, syms.errSymbol.type).tsym;
  3405         private Candidate errCandidate() {
  3406             Candidate bestSoFar = null;
  3407             for (Candidate c : resolveContext.candidates) {
  3408                 if (c.isApplicable()) continue;
  3409                 bestSoFar = c;
  3411             Assert.checkNonNull(bestSoFar);
  3412             return bestSoFar;
  3416     /**
  3417      * ResolveError error class indicating that a set of symbols
  3418      * (either methods, constructors or operands) is not applicable
  3419      * given an actual arguments/type argument list.
  3420      */
  3421     class InapplicableSymbolsError extends InapplicableSymbolError {
  3423         InapplicableSymbolsError(MethodResolutionContext context) {
  3424             super(WRONG_MTHS, "inapplicable symbols", context);
  3427         @Override
  3428         JCDiagnostic getDiagnostic(JCDiagnostic.DiagnosticType dkind,
  3429                 DiagnosticPosition pos,
  3430                 Symbol location,
  3431                 Type site,
  3432                 Name name,
  3433                 List<Type> argtypes,
  3434                 List<Type> typeargtypes) {
  3435             Map<Symbol, JCDiagnostic> candidatesMap = mapCandidates();
  3436             Map<Symbol, JCDiagnostic> filteredCandidates = filterCandidates(candidatesMap);
  3437             if (filteredCandidates.isEmpty()) {
  3438                 filteredCandidates = candidatesMap;
  3440             boolean truncatedDiag = candidatesMap.size() != filteredCandidates.size();
  3441             if (filteredCandidates.size() > 1) {
  3442                 JCDiagnostic err = diags.create(dkind,
  3443                         null,
  3444                         truncatedDiag ?
  3445                             EnumSet.of(DiagnosticFlag.COMPRESSED) :
  3446                             EnumSet.noneOf(DiagnosticFlag.class),
  3447                         log.currentSource(),
  3448                         pos,
  3449                         "cant.apply.symbols",
  3450                         name == names.init ? KindName.CONSTRUCTOR : absentKind(kind),
  3451                         name == names.init ? site.tsym.name : name,
  3452                         methodArguments(argtypes));
  3453                 return new JCDiagnostic.MultilineDiagnostic(err, candidateDetails(filteredCandidates, site));
  3454             } else if (filteredCandidates.size() == 1) {
  3455                 JCDiagnostic d =  new InapplicableSymbolError(resolveContext).getDiagnostic(dkind, pos,
  3456                     location, site, name, argtypes, typeargtypes);
  3457                 if (truncatedDiag) {
  3458                     d.setFlag(DiagnosticFlag.COMPRESSED);
  3460                 return d;
  3461             } else {
  3462                 return new SymbolNotFoundError(ABSENT_MTH).getDiagnostic(dkind, pos,
  3463                     location, site, name, argtypes, typeargtypes);
  3466         //where
  3467             private Map<Symbol, JCDiagnostic> mapCandidates() {
  3468                 Map<Symbol, JCDiagnostic> candidates = new LinkedHashMap<Symbol, JCDiagnostic>();
  3469                 for (Candidate c : resolveContext.candidates) {
  3470                     if (c.isApplicable()) continue;
  3471                     candidates.put(c.sym, c.details);
  3473                 return candidates;
  3476             Map<Symbol, JCDiagnostic> filterCandidates(Map<Symbol, JCDiagnostic> candidatesMap) {
  3477                 Map<Symbol, JCDiagnostic> candidates = new LinkedHashMap<Symbol, JCDiagnostic>();
  3478                 for (Map.Entry<Symbol, JCDiagnostic> _entry : candidatesMap.entrySet()) {
  3479                     JCDiagnostic d = _entry.getValue();
  3480                     if (!compactMethodDiags ||
  3481                             !new Template(MethodCheckDiag.ARITY_MISMATCH.regex()).matches(d)) {
  3482                         candidates.put(_entry.getKey(), d);
  3485                 return candidates;
  3488             private List<JCDiagnostic> candidateDetails(Map<Symbol, JCDiagnostic> candidatesMap, Type site) {
  3489                 List<JCDiagnostic> details = List.nil();
  3490                 for (Map.Entry<Symbol, JCDiagnostic> _entry : candidatesMap.entrySet()) {
  3491                     Symbol sym = _entry.getKey();
  3492                     JCDiagnostic detailDiag = diags.fragment("inapplicable.method",
  3493                             Kinds.kindName(sym),
  3494                             sym.location(site, types),
  3495                             sym.asMemberOf(site, types),
  3496                             _entry.getValue());
  3497                     details = details.prepend(detailDiag);
  3499                 //typically members are visited in reverse order (see Scope)
  3500                 //so we need to reverse the candidate list so that candidates
  3501                 //conform to source order
  3502                 return details;
  3506     /**
  3507      * An InvalidSymbolError error class indicating that a symbol is not
  3508      * accessible from a given site
  3509      */
  3510     class AccessError extends InvalidSymbolError {
  3512         private Env<AttrContext> env;
  3513         private Type site;
  3515         AccessError(Symbol sym) {
  3516             this(null, null, sym);
  3519         AccessError(Env<AttrContext> env, Type site, Symbol sym) {
  3520             super(HIDDEN, sym, "access error");
  3521             this.env = env;
  3522             this.site = site;
  3523             if (debugResolve)
  3524                 log.error("proc.messager", sym + " @ " + site + " is inaccessible.");
  3527         @Override
  3528         public boolean exists() {
  3529             return false;
  3532         @Override
  3533         JCDiagnostic getDiagnostic(JCDiagnostic.DiagnosticType dkind,
  3534                 DiagnosticPosition pos,
  3535                 Symbol location,
  3536                 Type site,
  3537                 Name name,
  3538                 List<Type> argtypes,
  3539                 List<Type> typeargtypes) {
  3540             if (sym.owner.type.hasTag(ERROR))
  3541                 return null;
  3543             if (sym.name == names.init && sym.owner != site.tsym) {
  3544                 return new SymbolNotFoundError(ABSENT_MTH).getDiagnostic(dkind,
  3545                         pos, location, site, name, argtypes, typeargtypes);
  3547             else if ((sym.flags() & PUBLIC) != 0
  3548                 || (env != null && this.site != null
  3549                     && !isAccessible(env, this.site))) {
  3550                 return diags.create(dkind, log.currentSource(),
  3551                         pos, "not.def.access.class.intf.cant.access",
  3552                     sym, sym.location());
  3554             else if ((sym.flags() & (PRIVATE | PROTECTED)) != 0) {
  3555                 return diags.create(dkind, log.currentSource(),
  3556                         pos, "report.access", sym,
  3557                         asFlagSet(sym.flags() & (PRIVATE | PROTECTED)),
  3558                         sym.location());
  3560             else {
  3561                 return diags.create(dkind, log.currentSource(),
  3562                         pos, "not.def.public.cant.access", sym, sym.location());
  3567     /**
  3568      * InvalidSymbolError error class indicating that an instance member
  3569      * has erroneously been accessed from a static context.
  3570      */
  3571     class StaticError extends InvalidSymbolError {
  3573         StaticError(Symbol sym) {
  3574             super(STATICERR, sym, "static error");
  3577         @Override
  3578         JCDiagnostic getDiagnostic(JCDiagnostic.DiagnosticType dkind,
  3579                 DiagnosticPosition pos,
  3580                 Symbol location,
  3581                 Type site,
  3582                 Name name,
  3583                 List<Type> argtypes,
  3584                 List<Type> typeargtypes) {
  3585             Symbol errSym = ((sym.kind == TYP && sym.type.hasTag(CLASS))
  3586                 ? types.erasure(sym.type).tsym
  3587                 : sym);
  3588             return diags.create(dkind, log.currentSource(), pos,
  3589                     "non-static.cant.be.ref", kindName(sym), errSym);
  3593     /**
  3594      * InvalidSymbolError error class indicating that a pair of symbols
  3595      * (either methods, constructors or operands) are ambiguous
  3596      * given an actual arguments/type argument list.
  3597      */
  3598     class AmbiguityError extends ResolveError {
  3600         /** The other maximally specific symbol */
  3601         List<Symbol> ambiguousSyms = List.nil();
  3603         @Override
  3604         public boolean exists() {
  3605             return true;
  3608         AmbiguityError(Symbol sym1, Symbol sym2) {
  3609             super(AMBIGUOUS, "ambiguity error");
  3610             ambiguousSyms = flatten(sym2).appendList(flatten(sym1));
  3613         private List<Symbol> flatten(Symbol sym) {
  3614             if (sym.kind == AMBIGUOUS) {
  3615                 return ((AmbiguityError)sym).ambiguousSyms;
  3616             } else {
  3617                 return List.of(sym);
  3621         AmbiguityError addAmbiguousSymbol(Symbol s) {
  3622             ambiguousSyms = ambiguousSyms.prepend(s);
  3623             return this;
  3626         @Override
  3627         JCDiagnostic getDiagnostic(JCDiagnostic.DiagnosticType dkind,
  3628                 DiagnosticPosition pos,
  3629                 Symbol location,
  3630                 Type site,
  3631                 Name name,
  3632                 List<Type> argtypes,
  3633                 List<Type> typeargtypes) {
  3634             List<Symbol> diagSyms = ambiguousSyms.reverse();
  3635             Symbol s1 = diagSyms.head;
  3636             Symbol s2 = diagSyms.tail.head;
  3637             Name sname = s1.name;
  3638             if (sname == names.init) sname = s1.owner.name;
  3639             return diags.create(dkind, log.currentSource(),
  3640                       pos, "ref.ambiguous", sname,
  3641                       kindName(s1),
  3642                       s1,
  3643                       s1.location(site, types),
  3644                       kindName(s2),
  3645                       s2,
  3646                       s2.location(site, types));
  3649         /**
  3650          * If multiple applicable methods are found during overload and none of them
  3651          * is more specific than the others, attempt to merge their signatures.
  3652          */
  3653         Symbol mergeAbstracts(Type site) {
  3654             List<Symbol> ambiguousInOrder = ambiguousSyms.reverse();
  3655             for (Symbol s : ambiguousInOrder) {
  3656                 Type mt = types.memberType(site, s);
  3657                 boolean found = true;
  3658                 List<Type> allThrown = mt.getThrownTypes();
  3659                 for (Symbol s2 : ambiguousInOrder) {
  3660                     Type mt2 = types.memberType(site, s2);
  3661                     if ((s2.flags() & ABSTRACT) == 0 ||
  3662                         !types.overrideEquivalent(mt, mt2) ||
  3663                         !types.isSameTypes(s.erasure(types).getParameterTypes(),
  3664                                        s2.erasure(types).getParameterTypes())) {
  3665                         //ambiguity cannot be resolved
  3666                         return this;
  3668                     Type mst = mostSpecificReturnType(mt, mt2);
  3669                     if (mst == null || mst != mt) {
  3670                         found = false;
  3671                         break;
  3673                     allThrown = chk.intersect(allThrown, mt2.getThrownTypes());
  3675                 if (found) {
  3676                     //all ambiguous methods were abstract and one method had
  3677                     //most specific return type then others
  3678                     return (allThrown == mt.getThrownTypes()) ?
  3679                             s : new MethodSymbol(
  3680                                 s.flags(),
  3681                                 s.name,
  3682                                 types.createMethodTypeWithThrown(mt, allThrown),
  3683                                 s.owner);
  3686             return this;
  3689         @Override
  3690         protected Symbol access(Name name, TypeSymbol location) {
  3691             Symbol firstAmbiguity = ambiguousSyms.last();
  3692             return firstAmbiguity.kind == TYP ?
  3693                     types.createErrorType(name, location, firstAmbiguity.type).tsym :
  3694                     firstAmbiguity;
  3698     class BadVarargsMethod extends ResolveError {
  3700         ResolveError delegatedError;
  3702         BadVarargsMethod(ResolveError delegatedError) {
  3703             super(delegatedError.kind, "badVarargs");
  3704             this.delegatedError = delegatedError;
  3707         @Override
  3708         public Symbol baseSymbol() {
  3709             return delegatedError.baseSymbol();
  3712         @Override
  3713         protected Symbol access(Name name, TypeSymbol location) {
  3714             return delegatedError.access(name, location);
  3717         @Override
  3718         public boolean exists() {
  3719             return true;
  3722         @Override
  3723         JCDiagnostic getDiagnostic(DiagnosticType dkind, DiagnosticPosition pos, Symbol location, Type site, Name name, List<Type> argtypes, List<Type> typeargtypes) {
  3724             return delegatedError.getDiagnostic(dkind, pos, location, site, name, argtypes, typeargtypes);
  3728     /**
  3729      * Helper class for method resolution diagnostic simplification.
  3730      * Certain resolution diagnostic are rewritten as simpler diagnostic
  3731      * where the enclosing resolution diagnostic (i.e. 'inapplicable method')
  3732      * is stripped away, as it doesn't carry additional info. The logic
  3733      * for matching a given diagnostic is given in terms of a template
  3734      * hierarchy: a diagnostic template can be specified programmatically,
  3735      * so that only certain diagnostics are matched. Each templete is then
  3736      * associated with a rewriter object that carries out the task of rewtiting
  3737      * the diagnostic to a simpler one.
  3738      */
  3739     static class MethodResolutionDiagHelper {
  3741         /**
  3742          * A diagnostic rewriter transforms a method resolution diagnostic
  3743          * into a simpler one
  3744          */
  3745         interface DiagnosticRewriter {
  3746             JCDiagnostic rewriteDiagnostic(JCDiagnostic.Factory diags,
  3747                     DiagnosticPosition preferedPos, DiagnosticSource preferredSource,
  3748                     DiagnosticType preferredKind, JCDiagnostic d);
  3751         /**
  3752          * A diagnostic template is made up of two ingredients: (i) a regular
  3753          * expression for matching a diagnostic key and (ii) a list of sub-templates
  3754          * for matching diagnostic arguments.
  3755          */
  3756         static class Template {
  3758             /** regex used to match diag key */
  3759             String regex;
  3761             /** templates used to match diagnostic args */
  3762             Template[] subTemplates;
  3764             Template(String key, Template... subTemplates) {
  3765                 this.regex = key;
  3766                 this.subTemplates = subTemplates;
  3769             /**
  3770              * Returns true if the regex matches the diagnostic key and if
  3771              * all diagnostic arguments are matches by corresponding sub-templates.
  3772              */
  3773             boolean matches(Object o) {
  3774                 JCDiagnostic d = (JCDiagnostic)o;
  3775                 Object[] args = d.getArgs();
  3776                 if (!d.getCode().matches(regex) ||
  3777                         subTemplates.length != d.getArgs().length) {
  3778                     return false;
  3780                 for (int i = 0; i < args.length ; i++) {
  3781                     if (!subTemplates[i].matches(args[i])) {
  3782                         return false;
  3785                 return true;
  3789         /** a dummy template that match any diagnostic argument */
  3790         static final Template skip = new Template("") {
  3791             @Override
  3792             boolean matches(Object d) {
  3793                 return true;
  3795         };
  3797         /** rewriter map used for method resolution simplification */
  3798         static final Map<Template, DiagnosticRewriter> rewriters =
  3799                 new LinkedHashMap<Template, DiagnosticRewriter>();
  3801         static {
  3802             String argMismatchRegex = MethodCheckDiag.ARG_MISMATCH.regex();
  3803             rewriters.put(new Template(argMismatchRegex, new Template("(.*)(bad.arg.types.in.lambda)", skip, skip)),
  3804                     new DiagnosticRewriter() {
  3805                 @Override
  3806                 public JCDiagnostic rewriteDiagnostic(JCDiagnostic.Factory diags,
  3807                         DiagnosticPosition preferedPos, DiagnosticSource preferredSource,
  3808                         DiagnosticType preferredKind, JCDiagnostic d) {
  3809                     return (JCDiagnostic)((JCDiagnostic)d.getArgs()[0]).getArgs()[1];
  3811             });
  3813             rewriters.put(new Template(argMismatchRegex, skip),
  3814                     new DiagnosticRewriter() {
  3815                 @Override
  3816                 public JCDiagnostic rewriteDiagnostic(JCDiagnostic.Factory diags,
  3817                         DiagnosticPosition preferedPos, DiagnosticSource preferredSource,
  3818                         DiagnosticType preferredKind, JCDiagnostic d) {
  3819                     JCDiagnostic cause = (JCDiagnostic)d.getArgs()[0];
  3820                     return diags.create(preferredKind, preferredSource, d.getDiagnosticPosition(),
  3821                             "prob.found.req", cause);
  3823             });
  3827     enum MethodResolutionPhase {
  3828         BASIC(false, false),
  3829         BOX(true, false),
  3830         VARARITY(true, true) {
  3831             @Override
  3832             public Symbol mergeResults(Symbol bestSoFar, Symbol sym) {
  3833                 switch (sym.kind) {
  3834                     case WRONG_MTH:
  3835                         return (bestSoFar.kind == WRONG_MTH || bestSoFar.kind == WRONG_MTHS) ?
  3836                             bestSoFar :
  3837                             sym;
  3838                     case ABSENT_MTH:
  3839                         return bestSoFar;
  3840                     default:
  3841                         return sym;
  3844         };
  3846         final boolean isBoxingRequired;
  3847         final boolean isVarargsRequired;
  3849         MethodResolutionPhase(boolean isBoxingRequired, boolean isVarargsRequired) {
  3850            this.isBoxingRequired = isBoxingRequired;
  3851            this.isVarargsRequired = isVarargsRequired;
  3854         public boolean isBoxingRequired() {
  3855             return isBoxingRequired;
  3858         public boolean isVarargsRequired() {
  3859             return isVarargsRequired;
  3862         public boolean isApplicable(boolean boxingEnabled, boolean varargsEnabled) {
  3863             return (varargsEnabled || !isVarargsRequired) &&
  3864                    (boxingEnabled || !isBoxingRequired);
  3867         public Symbol mergeResults(Symbol prev, Symbol sym) {
  3868             return sym;
  3872     final List<MethodResolutionPhase> methodResolutionSteps = List.of(BASIC, BOX, VARARITY);
  3874     /**
  3875      * A resolution context is used to keep track of intermediate results of
  3876      * overload resolution, such as list of method that are not applicable
  3877      * (used to generate more precise diagnostics) and so on. Resolution contexts
  3878      * can be nested - this means that when each overload resolution routine should
  3879      * work within the resolution context it created.
  3880      */
  3881     class MethodResolutionContext {
  3883         private List<Candidate> candidates = List.nil();
  3885         MethodResolutionPhase step = null;
  3887         MethodCheck methodCheck = resolveMethodCheck;
  3889         private boolean internalResolution = false;
  3890         private DeferredAttr.AttrMode attrMode = DeferredAttr.AttrMode.SPECULATIVE;
  3892         void addInapplicableCandidate(Symbol sym, JCDiagnostic details) {
  3893             Candidate c = new Candidate(currentResolutionContext.step, sym, details, null);
  3894             candidates = candidates.append(c);
  3897         void addApplicableCandidate(Symbol sym, Type mtype) {
  3898             Candidate c = new Candidate(currentResolutionContext.step, sym, null, mtype);
  3899             candidates = candidates.append(c);
  3902         DeferredAttrContext deferredAttrContext(Symbol sym, InferenceContext inferenceContext, ResultInfo pendingResult, Warner warn) {
  3903             return deferredAttr.new DeferredAttrContext(attrMode, sym, step, inferenceContext, pendingResult != null ? pendingResult.checkContext.deferredAttrContext() : deferredAttr.emptyDeferredAttrContext, warn);
  3906         /**
  3907          * This class represents an overload resolution candidate. There are two
  3908          * kinds of candidates: applicable methods and inapplicable methods;
  3909          * applicable methods have a pointer to the instantiated method type,
  3910          * while inapplicable candidates contain further details about the
  3911          * reason why the method has been considered inapplicable.
  3912          */
  3913         @SuppressWarnings("overrides")
  3914         class Candidate {
  3916             final MethodResolutionPhase step;
  3917             final Symbol sym;
  3918             final JCDiagnostic details;
  3919             final Type mtype;
  3921             private Candidate(MethodResolutionPhase step, Symbol sym, JCDiagnostic details, Type mtype) {
  3922                 this.step = step;
  3923                 this.sym = sym;
  3924                 this.details = details;
  3925                 this.mtype = mtype;
  3928             @Override
  3929             public boolean equals(Object o) {
  3930                 if (o instanceof Candidate) {
  3931                     Symbol s1 = this.sym;
  3932                     Symbol s2 = ((Candidate)o).sym;
  3933                     if  ((s1 != s2 &&
  3934                             (s1.overrides(s2, s1.owner.type.tsym, types, false) ||
  3935                             (s2.overrides(s1, s2.owner.type.tsym, types, false)))) ||
  3936                             ((s1.isConstructor() || s2.isConstructor()) && s1.owner != s2.owner))
  3937                         return true;
  3939                 return false;
  3942             boolean isApplicable() {
  3943                 return mtype != null;
  3947         DeferredAttr.AttrMode attrMode() {
  3948             return attrMode;
  3951         boolean internal() {
  3952             return internalResolution;
  3956     MethodResolutionContext currentResolutionContext = null;

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