src/share/vm/utilities/vmError.cpp

Tue, 23 Nov 2010 13:22:55 -0800

author
stefank
date
Tue, 23 Nov 2010 13:22:55 -0800
changeset 2314
f95d63e2154a
parent 2262
1e9a9d2e6509
child 2364
2d4762ec74af
permissions
-rw-r--r--

6989984: Use standard include model for Hospot
Summary: Replaced MakeDeps and the includeDB files with more standardized solutions.
Reviewed-by: coleenp, kvn, kamg

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 2003, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
    27 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.hpp"
    28 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
    29 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
    30 #include "runtime/init.hpp"
    31 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
    32 #include "runtime/thread.hpp"
    33 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
    34 #include "runtime/vm_operations.hpp"
    35 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
    36 #include "utilities/defaultStream.hpp"
    37 #include "utilities/top.hpp"
    38 #include "utilities/vmError.hpp"
    40 // List of environment variables that should be reported in error log file.
    41 const char *env_list[] = {
    42   // All platforms
    43   "JAVA_HOME", "JRE_HOME", "JAVA_TOOL_OPTIONS", "_JAVA_OPTIONS", "CLASSPATH",
    44   "JAVA_COMPILER", "PATH", "USERNAME",
    46   // Env variables that are defined on Solaris/Linux
    47   "LD_LIBRARY_PATH", "LD_PRELOAD", "SHELL", "DISPLAY",
    48   "HOSTTYPE", "OSTYPE", "ARCH", "MACHTYPE",
    50   // defined on Linux
    51   "LD_ASSUME_KERNEL", "_JAVA_SR_SIGNUM",
    53   // defined on Windows
    54   "OS", "PROCESSOR_IDENTIFIER", "_ALT_JAVA_HOME_DIR",
    56   (const char *)0
    57 };
    59 // Fatal error handler for internal errors and crashes.
    60 //
    61 // The default behavior of fatal error handler is to print a brief message
    62 // to standard out (defaultStream::output_fd()), then save detailed information
    63 // into an error report file (hs_err_pid<pid>.log) and abort VM. If multiple
    64 // threads are having troubles at the same time, only one error is reported.
    65 // The thread that is reporting error will abort VM when it is done, all other
    66 // threads are blocked forever inside report_and_die().
    68 // Constructor for crashes
    69 VMError::VMError(Thread* thread, int sig, address pc, void* siginfo, void* context) {
    70     _thread = thread;
    71     _id = sig;
    72     _pc   = pc;
    73     _siginfo = siginfo;
    74     _context = context;
    76     _verbose = false;
    77     _current_step = 0;
    78     _current_step_info = NULL;
    80     _message = NULL;
    81     _detail_msg = NULL;
    82     _filename = NULL;
    83     _lineno = 0;
    85     _size = 0;
    86 }
    88 // Constructor for internal errors
    89 VMError::VMError(Thread* thread, const char* filename, int lineno,
    90                  const char* message, const char * detail_msg)
    91 {
    92   _thread = thread;
    93   _id = internal_error;     // Value that's not an OS exception/signal
    94   _filename = filename;
    95   _lineno = lineno;
    96   _message = message;
    97   _detail_msg = detail_msg;
    99   _verbose = false;
   100   _current_step = 0;
   101   _current_step_info = NULL;
   103   _pc = NULL;
   104   _siginfo = NULL;
   105   _context = NULL;
   107   _size = 0;
   108 }
   110 // Constructor for OOM errors
   111 VMError::VMError(Thread* thread, const char* filename, int lineno, size_t size,
   112                  const char* message) {
   113     _thread = thread;
   114     _id = oom_error;     // Value that's not an OS exception/signal
   115     _filename = filename;
   116     _lineno = lineno;
   117     _message = message;
   118     _detail_msg = NULL;
   120     _verbose = false;
   121     _current_step = 0;
   122     _current_step_info = NULL;
   124     _pc = NULL;
   125     _siginfo = NULL;
   126     _context = NULL;
   128     _size = size;
   129 }
   132 // Constructor for non-fatal errors
   133 VMError::VMError(const char* message) {
   134     _thread = NULL;
   135     _id = internal_error;     // Value that's not an OS exception/signal
   136     _filename = NULL;
   137     _lineno = 0;
   138     _message = message;
   139     _detail_msg = NULL;
   141     _verbose = false;
   142     _current_step = 0;
   143     _current_step_info = NULL;
   145     _pc = NULL;
   146     _siginfo = NULL;
   147     _context = NULL;
   149     _size = 0;
   150 }
   152 // -XX:OnError=<string>, where <string> can be a list of commands, separated
   153 // by ';'. "%p" is replaced by current process id (pid); "%%" is replaced by
   154 // a single "%". Some examples:
   155 //
   156 // -XX:OnError="pmap %p"                // show memory map
   157 // -XX:OnError="gcore %p; dbx - %p"     // dump core and launch debugger
   158 // -XX:OnError="cat hs_err_pid%p.log | mail my_email@sun.com"
   159 // -XX:OnError="kill -9 %p"             // ?#!@#
   161 // A simple parser for -XX:OnError, usage:
   162 //  ptr = OnError;
   163 //  while ((cmd = next_OnError_command(buffer, sizeof(buffer), &ptr) != NULL)
   164 //     ... ...
   165 static char* next_OnError_command(char* buf, int buflen, const char** ptr) {
   166   if (ptr == NULL || *ptr == NULL) return NULL;
   168   const char* cmd = *ptr;
   170   // skip leading blanks or ';'
   171   while (*cmd == ' ' || *cmd == ';') cmd++;
   173   if (*cmd == '\0') return NULL;
   175   const char * cmdend = cmd;
   176   while (*cmdend != '\0' && *cmdend != ';') cmdend++;
   178   Arguments::copy_expand_pid(cmd, cmdend - cmd, buf, buflen);
   180   *ptr = (*cmdend == '\0' ? cmdend : cmdend + 1);
   181   return buf;
   182 }
   185 static void print_bug_submit_message(outputStream *out, Thread *thread) {
   186   if (out == NULL) return;
   187   out->print_raw_cr("# If you would like to submit a bug report, please visit:");
   188   out->print_raw   ("#   ");
   189   out->print_raw_cr(Arguments::java_vendor_url_bug());
   190   // If the crash is in native code, encourage user to submit a bug to the
   191   // provider of that code.
   192   if (thread && thread->is_Java_thread() &&
   193       !thread->is_hidden_from_external_view()) {
   194     JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*)thread;
   195     if (jt->thread_state() == _thread_in_native) {
   196       out->print_cr("# The crash happened outside the Java Virtual Machine in native code.\n# See problematic frame for where to report the bug.");
   197     }
   198   }
   199   out->print_raw_cr("#");
   200 }
   203 // Return a string to describe the error
   204 char* VMError::error_string(char* buf, int buflen) {
   205   char signame_buf[64];
   206   const char *signame = os::exception_name(_id, signame_buf, sizeof(signame_buf));
   208   if (signame) {
   209     jio_snprintf(buf, buflen,
   210                  "%s (0x%x) at pc=" PTR_FORMAT ", pid=%d, tid=" UINTX_FORMAT,
   211                  signame, _id, _pc,
   212                  os::current_process_id(), os::current_thread_id());
   213   } else if (_filename != NULL && _lineno > 0) {
   214     // skip directory names
   215     char separator = os::file_separator()[0];
   216     const char *p = strrchr(_filename, separator);
   217     int n = jio_snprintf(buf, buflen,
   218                          "Internal Error at %s:%d, pid=%d, tid=" UINTX_FORMAT,
   219                          p ? p + 1 : _filename, _lineno,
   220                          os::current_process_id(), os::current_thread_id());
   221     if (n >= 0 && n < buflen && _message) {
   222       if (_detail_msg) {
   223         jio_snprintf(buf + n, buflen - n, "%s%s: %s",
   224                      os::line_separator(), _message, _detail_msg);
   225       } else {
   226         jio_snprintf(buf + n, buflen - n, "%sError: %s",
   227                      os::line_separator(), _message);
   228       }
   229     }
   230   } else {
   231     jio_snprintf(buf, buflen,
   232                  "Internal Error (0x%x), pid=%d, tid=" UINTX_FORMAT,
   233                  _id, os::current_process_id(), os::current_thread_id());
   234   }
   236   return buf;
   237 }
   239 void VMError::print_stack_trace(outputStream* st, JavaThread* jt,
   240                                 char* buf, int buflen, bool verbose) {
   241 #ifdef ZERO
   242   if (jt->zero_stack()->sp() && jt->top_zero_frame()) {
   243     // StackFrameStream uses the frame anchor, which may not have
   244     // been set up.  This can be done at any time in Zero, however,
   245     // so if it hasn't been set up then we just set it up now and
   246     // clear it again when we're done.
   247     bool has_last_Java_frame = jt->has_last_Java_frame();
   248     if (!has_last_Java_frame)
   249       jt->set_last_Java_frame();
   250     st->print("Java frames:");
   252     // If the top frame is a Shark frame and the frame anchor isn't
   253     // set up then it's possible that the information in the frame
   254     // is garbage: it could be from a previous decache, or it could
   255     // simply have never been written.  So we print a warning...
   256     StackFrameStream sfs(jt);
   257     if (!has_last_Java_frame && !sfs.is_done()) {
   258       if (sfs.current()->zeroframe()->is_shark_frame()) {
   259         st->print(" (TOP FRAME MAY BE JUNK)");
   260       }
   261     }
   262     st->cr();
   264     // Print the frames
   265     for(int i = 0; !sfs.is_done(); sfs.next(), i++) {
   266       sfs.current()->zero_print_on_error(i, st, buf, buflen);
   267       st->cr();
   268     }
   270     // Reset the frame anchor if necessary
   271     if (!has_last_Java_frame)
   272       jt->reset_last_Java_frame();
   273   }
   274 #else
   275   if (jt->has_last_Java_frame()) {
   276     st->print_cr("Java frames: (J=compiled Java code, j=interpreted, Vv=VM code)");
   277     for(StackFrameStream sfs(jt); !sfs.is_done(); sfs.next()) {
   278       sfs.current()->print_on_error(st, buf, buflen, verbose);
   279       st->cr();
   280     }
   281   }
   282 #endif // ZERO
   283 }
   285 // This is the main function to report a fatal error. Only one thread can
   286 // call this function, so we don't need to worry about MT-safety. But it's
   287 // possible that the error handler itself may crash or die on an internal
   288 // error, for example, when the stack/heap is badly damaged. We must be
   289 // able to handle recursive errors that happen inside error handler.
   290 //
   291 // Error reporting is done in several steps. If a crash or internal error
   292 // occurred when reporting an error, the nested signal/exception handler
   293 // can skip steps that are already (or partially) done. Error reporting will
   294 // continue from the next step. This allows us to retrieve and print
   295 // information that may be unsafe to get after a fatal error. If it happens,
   296 // you may find nested report_and_die() frames when you look at the stack
   297 // in a debugger.
   298 //
   299 // In general, a hang in error handler is much worse than a crash or internal
   300 // error, as it's harder to recover from a hang. Deadlock can happen if we
   301 // try to grab a lock that is already owned by current thread, or if the
   302 // owner is blocked forever (e.g. in os::infinite_sleep()). If possible, the
   303 // error handler and all the functions it called should avoid grabbing any
   304 // lock. An important thing to notice is that memory allocation needs a lock.
   305 //
   306 // We should avoid using large stack allocated buffers. Many errors happen
   307 // when stack space is already low. Making things even worse is that there
   308 // could be nested report_and_die() calls on stack (see above). Only one
   309 // thread can report error, so large buffers are statically allocated in data
   310 // segment.
   312 void VMError::report(outputStream* st) {
   313 # define BEGIN if (_current_step == 0) { _current_step = 1;
   314 # define STEP(n, s) } if (_current_step < n) { _current_step = n; _current_step_info = s;
   315 # define END }
   317   // don't allocate large buffer on stack
   318   static char buf[O_BUFLEN];
   320   BEGIN
   322   STEP(10, "(printing fatal error message)")
   324      st->print_cr("#");
   325      st->print_cr("# A fatal error has been detected by the Java Runtime Environment:");
   327   STEP(15, "(printing type of error)")
   329      switch(_id) {
   330        case oom_error:
   331          st->print_cr("#");
   332          st->print("# java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: ");
   333          if (_size) {
   334            st->print("requested ");
   335            sprintf(buf,SIZE_FORMAT,_size);
   336            st->print(buf);
   337            st->print(" bytes");
   338            if (_message != NULL) {
   339              st->print(" for ");
   340              st->print(_message);
   341            }
   342            st->print_cr(". Out of swap space?");
   343          } else {
   344            if (_message != NULL)
   345              st->print_cr(_message);
   346          }
   347          break;
   348        case internal_error:
   349        default:
   350          break;
   351      }
   353   STEP(20, "(printing exception/signal name)")
   355      st->print_cr("#");
   356      st->print("#  ");
   357      // Is it an OS exception/signal?
   358      if (os::exception_name(_id, buf, sizeof(buf))) {
   359        st->print("%s", buf);
   360        st->print(" (0x%x)", _id);                // signal number
   361        st->print(" at pc=" PTR_FORMAT, _pc);
   362      } else {
   363        st->print("Internal Error");
   364        if (_filename != NULL && _lineno > 0) {
   365 #ifdef PRODUCT
   366          // In product mode chop off pathname?
   367          char separator = os::file_separator()[0];
   368          const char *p = strrchr(_filename, separator);
   369          const char *file = p ? p+1 : _filename;
   370 #else
   371          const char *file = _filename;
   372 #endif
   373          size_t len = strlen(file);
   374          size_t buflen = sizeof(buf);
   376          strncpy(buf, file, buflen);
   377          if (len + 10 < buflen) {
   378            sprintf(buf + len, ":%d", _lineno);
   379          }
   380          st->print(" (%s)", buf);
   381        } else {
   382          st->print(" (0x%x)", _id);
   383        }
   384      }
   386   STEP(30, "(printing current thread and pid)")
   388      // process id, thread id
   389      st->print(", pid=%d", os::current_process_id());
   390      st->print(", tid=" UINTX_FORMAT, os::current_thread_id());
   391      st->cr();
   393   STEP(40, "(printing error message)")
   395      // error message
   396      if (_detail_msg) {
   397        st->print_cr("#  %s: %s", _message ? _message : "Error", _detail_msg);
   398      } else if (_message) {
   399        st->print_cr("#  Error: %s", _message);
   400      }
   402   STEP(50, "(printing Java version string)")
   404      // VM version
   405      st->print_cr("#");
   406      JDK_Version::current().to_string(buf, sizeof(buf));
   407      st->print_cr("# JRE version: %s", buf);
   408      st->print_cr("# Java VM: %s (%s %s %s %s)",
   409                    Abstract_VM_Version::vm_name(),
   410                    Abstract_VM_Version::vm_release(),
   411                    Abstract_VM_Version::vm_info_string(),
   412                    Abstract_VM_Version::vm_platform_string(),
   413                    UseCompressedOops ? "compressed oops" : ""
   414                  );
   416   STEP(60, "(printing problematic frame)")
   418      // Print current frame if we have a context (i.e. it's a crash)
   419      if (_context) {
   420        st->print_cr("# Problematic frame:");
   421        st->print("# ");
   422        frame fr = os::fetch_frame_from_context(_context);
   423        fr.print_on_error(st, buf, sizeof(buf));
   424        st->cr();
   425        st->print_cr("#");
   426      }
   428   STEP(65, "(printing bug submit message)")
   430      if (_verbose) print_bug_submit_message(st, _thread);
   432   STEP(70, "(printing thread)" )
   434      if (_verbose) {
   435        st->cr();
   436        st->print_cr("---------------  T H R E A D  ---------------");
   437        st->cr();
   438      }
   440   STEP(80, "(printing current thread)" )
   442      // current thread
   443      if (_verbose) {
   444        if (_thread) {
   445          st->print("Current thread (" PTR_FORMAT "):  ", _thread);
   446          _thread->print_on_error(st, buf, sizeof(buf));
   447          st->cr();
   448        } else {
   449          st->print_cr("Current thread is native thread");
   450        }
   451        st->cr();
   452      }
   454   STEP(90, "(printing siginfo)" )
   456      // signal no, signal code, address that caused the fault
   457      if (_verbose && _siginfo) {
   458        os::print_siginfo(st, _siginfo);
   459        st->cr();
   460      }
   462   STEP(100, "(printing registers, top of stack, instructions near pc)")
   464      // registers, top of stack, instructions near pc
   465      if (_verbose && _context) {
   466        os::print_context(st, _context);
   467        st->cr();
   468      }
   470   STEP(105, "(printing register info)")
   472      // decode register contents if possible
   473      if (_verbose && _context && Universe::is_fully_initialized()) {
   474        os::print_register_info(st, _context);
   475        st->cr();
   476      }
   478   STEP(110, "(printing stack bounds)" )
   480      if (_verbose) {
   481        st->print("Stack: ");
   483        address stack_top;
   484        size_t stack_size;
   486        if (_thread) {
   487           stack_top = _thread->stack_base();
   488           stack_size = _thread->stack_size();
   489        } else {
   490           stack_top = os::current_stack_base();
   491           stack_size = os::current_stack_size();
   492        }
   494        address stack_bottom = stack_top - stack_size;
   495        st->print("[" PTR_FORMAT "," PTR_FORMAT "]", stack_bottom, stack_top);
   497        frame fr = _context ? os::fetch_frame_from_context(_context)
   498                            : os::current_frame();
   500        if (fr.sp()) {
   501          st->print(",  sp=" PTR_FORMAT, fr.sp());
   502          size_t free_stack_size = pointer_delta(fr.sp(), stack_bottom, 1024);
   503          st->print(",  free space=" SIZE_FORMAT "k", free_stack_size);
   504        }
   506        st->cr();
   507      }
   509   STEP(120, "(printing native stack)" )
   511      if (_verbose) {
   512        frame fr = _context ? os::fetch_frame_from_context(_context)
   513                            : os::current_frame();
   515        // see if it's a valid frame
   516        if (fr.pc()) {
   517           st->print_cr("Native frames: (J=compiled Java code, j=interpreted, Vv=VM code, C=native code)");
   519           int count = 0;
   521           while (count++ < StackPrintLimit) {
   522              fr.print_on_error(st, buf, sizeof(buf));
   523              st->cr();
   524              if (os::is_first_C_frame(&fr)) break;
   525              fr = os::get_sender_for_C_frame(&fr);
   526           }
   528           if (count > StackPrintLimit) {
   529              st->print_cr("...<more frames>...");
   530           }
   532           st->cr();
   533        }
   534      }
   536   STEP(130, "(printing Java stack)" )
   538      if (_verbose && _thread && _thread->is_Java_thread()) {
   539        print_stack_trace(st, (JavaThread*)_thread, buf, sizeof(buf));
   540      }
   542   STEP(135, "(printing target Java thread stack)" )
   544      // printing Java thread stack trace if it is involved in GC crash
   545      if (_verbose && _thread && (_thread->is_Named_thread())) {
   546        JavaThread*  jt = ((NamedThread *)_thread)->processed_thread();
   547        if (jt != NULL) {
   548          st->print_cr("JavaThread " PTR_FORMAT " (nid = " UINTX_FORMAT ") was being processed", jt, jt->osthread()->thread_id());
   549          print_stack_trace(st, jt, buf, sizeof(buf), true);
   550        }
   551      }
   553   STEP(140, "(printing VM operation)" )
   555      if (_verbose && _thread && _thread->is_VM_thread()) {
   556         VMThread* t = (VMThread*)_thread;
   557         VM_Operation* op = t->vm_operation();
   558         if (op) {
   559           op->print_on_error(st);
   560           st->cr();
   561           st->cr();
   562         }
   563      }
   565   STEP(150, "(printing current compile task)" )
   567      if (_verbose && _thread && _thread->is_Compiler_thread()) {
   568         CompilerThread* t = (CompilerThread*)_thread;
   569         if (t->task()) {
   570            st->cr();
   571            st->print_cr("Current CompileTask:");
   572            t->task()->print_line_on_error(st, buf, sizeof(buf));
   573            st->cr();
   574         }
   575      }
   577   STEP(160, "(printing process)" )
   579      if (_verbose) {
   580        st->cr();
   581        st->print_cr("---------------  P R O C E S S  ---------------");
   582        st->cr();
   583      }
   585   STEP(170, "(printing all threads)" )
   587      // all threads
   588      if (_verbose && _thread) {
   589        Threads::print_on_error(st, _thread, buf, sizeof(buf));
   590        st->cr();
   591      }
   593   STEP(175, "(printing VM state)" )
   595      if (_verbose) {
   596        // Safepoint state
   597        st->print("VM state:");
   599        if (SafepointSynchronize::is_synchronizing()) st->print("synchronizing");
   600        else if (SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) st->print("at safepoint");
   601        else st->print("not at safepoint");
   603        // Also see if error occurred during initialization or shutdown
   604        if (!Universe::is_fully_initialized()) {
   605          st->print(" (not fully initialized)");
   606        } else if (VM_Exit::vm_exited()) {
   607          st->print(" (shutting down)");
   608        } else {
   609          st->print(" (normal execution)");
   610        }
   611        st->cr();
   612        st->cr();
   613      }
   615   STEP(180, "(printing owned locks on error)" )
   617      // mutexes/monitors that currently have an owner
   618      if (_verbose) {
   619        print_owned_locks_on_error(st);
   620        st->cr();
   621      }
   623   STEP(190, "(printing heap information)" )
   625      if (_verbose && Universe::is_fully_initialized()) {
   626        // print heap information before vm abort
   627        Universe::print_on(st);
   628        st->cr();
   629      }
   631   STEP(195, "(printing code cache information)" )
   633      if (_verbose && Universe::is_fully_initialized()) {
   634        // print code cache information before vm abort
   635        CodeCache::print_bounds(st);
   636        st->cr();
   637      }
   639   STEP(200, "(printing dynamic libraries)" )
   641      if (_verbose) {
   642        // dynamic libraries, or memory map
   643        os::print_dll_info(st);
   644        st->cr();
   645      }
   647   STEP(210, "(printing VM options)" )
   649      if (_verbose) {
   650        // VM options
   651        Arguments::print_on(st);
   652        st->cr();
   653      }
   655   STEP(220, "(printing environment variables)" )
   657      if (_verbose) {
   658        os::print_environment_variables(st, env_list, buf, sizeof(buf));
   659        st->cr();
   660      }
   662   STEP(225, "(printing signal handlers)" )
   664      if (_verbose) {
   665        os::print_signal_handlers(st, buf, sizeof(buf));
   666        st->cr();
   667      }
   669   STEP(230, "" )
   671      if (_verbose) {
   672        st->cr();
   673        st->print_cr("---------------  S Y S T E M  ---------------");
   674        st->cr();
   675      }
   677   STEP(240, "(printing OS information)" )
   679      if (_verbose) {
   680        os::print_os_info(st);
   681        st->cr();
   682      }
   684   STEP(250, "(printing CPU info)" )
   685      if (_verbose) {
   686        os::print_cpu_info(st);
   687        st->cr();
   688      }
   690   STEP(260, "(printing memory info)" )
   692      if (_verbose) {
   693        os::print_memory_info(st);
   694        st->cr();
   695      }
   697   STEP(270, "(printing internal vm info)" )
   699      if (_verbose) {
   700        st->print_cr("vm_info: %s", Abstract_VM_Version::internal_vm_info_string());
   701        st->cr();
   702      }
   704   STEP(280, "(printing date and time)" )
   706      if (_verbose) {
   707        os::print_date_and_time(st);
   708        st->cr();
   709      }
   711   END
   713 # undef BEGIN
   714 # undef STEP
   715 # undef END
   716 }
   718 VMError* volatile VMError::first_error = NULL;
   719 volatile jlong VMError::first_error_tid = -1;
   721 void VMError::report_and_die() {
   722   // Don't allocate large buffer on stack
   723   static char buffer[O_BUFLEN];
   725   // An error could happen before tty is initialized or after it has been
   726   // destroyed. Here we use a very simple unbuffered fdStream for printing.
   727   // Only out.print_raw() and out.print_raw_cr() should be used, as other
   728   // printing methods need to allocate large buffer on stack. To format a
   729   // string, use jio_snprintf() with a static buffer or use staticBufferStream.
   730   static fdStream out(defaultStream::output_fd());
   732   // How many errors occurred in error handler when reporting first_error.
   733   static int recursive_error_count;
   735   // We will first print a brief message to standard out (verbose = false),
   736   // then save detailed information in log file (verbose = true).
   737   static bool out_done = false;         // done printing to standard out
   738   static bool log_done = false;         // done saving error log
   739   static fdStream log;                  // error log
   741   if (SuppressFatalErrorMessage) {
   742       os::abort();
   743   }
   744   jlong mytid = os::current_thread_id();
   745   if (first_error == NULL &&
   746       Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(this, &first_error, NULL) == NULL) {
   748     // first time
   749     first_error_tid = mytid;
   750     set_error_reported();
   752     if (ShowMessageBoxOnError) {
   753       show_message_box(buffer, sizeof(buffer));
   755       // User has asked JVM to abort. Reset ShowMessageBoxOnError so the
   756       // WatcherThread can kill JVM if the error handler hangs.
   757       ShowMessageBoxOnError = false;
   758     }
   760     // reset signal handlers or exception filter; make sure recursive crashes
   761     // are handled properly.
   762     reset_signal_handlers();
   764   } else {
   765     // If UseOsErrorReporting we call this for each level of the call stack
   766     // while searching for the exception handler.  Only the first level needs
   767     // to be reported.
   768     if (UseOSErrorReporting && log_done) return;
   770     // This is not the first error, see if it happened in a different thread
   771     // or in the same thread during error reporting.
   772     if (first_error_tid != mytid) {
   773       jio_snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
   774                    "[thread " INT64_FORMAT " also had an error]",
   775                    mytid);
   776       out.print_raw_cr(buffer);
   778       // error reporting is not MT-safe, block current thread
   779       os::infinite_sleep();
   781     } else {
   782       if (recursive_error_count++ > 30) {
   783         out.print_raw_cr("[Too many errors, abort]");
   784         os::die();
   785       }
   787       jio_snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer),
   788                    "[error occurred during error reporting %s, id 0x%x]",
   789                    first_error ? first_error->_current_step_info : "",
   790                    _id);
   791       if (log.is_open()) {
   792         log.cr();
   793         log.print_raw_cr(buffer);
   794         log.cr();
   795       } else {
   796         out.cr();
   797         out.print_raw_cr(buffer);
   798         out.cr();
   799       }
   800     }
   801   }
   803   // print to screen
   804   if (!out_done) {
   805     first_error->_verbose = false;
   807     staticBufferStream sbs(buffer, sizeof(buffer), &out);
   808     first_error->report(&sbs);
   810     out_done = true;
   812     first_error->_current_step = 0;         // reset current_step
   813     first_error->_current_step_info = "";   // reset current_step string
   814   }
   816   // print to error log file
   817   if (!log_done) {
   818     first_error->_verbose = true;
   820     // see if log file is already open
   821     if (!log.is_open()) {
   822       // open log file
   823       int fd = -1;
   825       if (ErrorFile != NULL) {
   826         bool copy_ok =
   827           Arguments::copy_expand_pid(ErrorFile, strlen(ErrorFile), buffer, sizeof(buffer));
   828         if (copy_ok) {
   829           fd = open(buffer, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
   830         }
   831       }
   833       if (fd == -1) {
   834         const char *cwd = os::get_current_directory(buffer, sizeof(buffer));
   835         size_t len = strlen(cwd);
   836         // either user didn't specify, or the user's location failed,
   837         // so use the default name in the current directory
   838         jio_snprintf(&buffer[len], sizeof(buffer)-len, "%shs_err_pid%u.log",
   839                      os::file_separator(), os::current_process_id());
   840         fd = open(buffer, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
   841       }
   843       if (fd == -1) {
   844         // try temp directory
   845         const char * tmpdir = os::get_temp_directory();
   846         jio_snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%s%shs_err_pid%u.log",
   847                      tmpdir, os::file_separator(), os::current_process_id());
   848         fd = open(buffer, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
   849       }
   851       if (fd != -1) {
   852         out.print_raw("# An error report file with more information is saved as:\n# ");
   853         out.print_raw_cr(buffer);
   854         os::set_error_file(buffer);
   856         log.set_fd(fd);
   857       } else {
   858         out.print_raw_cr("# Can not save log file, dump to screen..");
   859         log.set_fd(defaultStream::output_fd());
   860       }
   861     }
   863     staticBufferStream sbs(buffer, O_BUFLEN, &log);
   864     first_error->report(&sbs);
   865     first_error->_current_step = 0;         // reset current_step
   866     first_error->_current_step_info = "";   // reset current_step string
   868     if (log.fd() != defaultStream::output_fd()) {
   869       close(log.fd());
   870     }
   872     log.set_fd(-1);
   873     log_done = true;
   874   }
   877   static bool skip_OnError = false;
   878   if (!skip_OnError && OnError && OnError[0]) {
   879     skip_OnError = true;
   881     out.print_raw_cr("#");
   882     out.print_raw   ("# -XX:OnError=\"");
   883     out.print_raw   (OnError);
   884     out.print_raw_cr("\"");
   886     char* cmd;
   887     const char* ptr = OnError;
   888     while ((cmd = next_OnError_command(buffer, sizeof(buffer), &ptr)) != NULL){
   889       out.print_raw   ("#   Executing ");
   890 #if defined(LINUX)
   891       out.print_raw   ("/bin/sh -c ");
   892 #elif defined(SOLARIS)
   893       out.print_raw   ("/usr/bin/sh -c ");
   894 #endif
   895       out.print_raw   ("\"");
   896       out.print_raw   (cmd);
   897       out.print_raw_cr("\" ...");
   899       os::fork_and_exec(cmd);
   900     }
   902     // done with OnError
   903     OnError = NULL;
   904   }
   906   static bool skip_bug_url = false;
   907   if (!skip_bug_url) {
   908     skip_bug_url = true;
   910     out.print_raw_cr("#");
   911     print_bug_submit_message(&out, _thread);
   912   }
   914   if (!UseOSErrorReporting) {
   915     // os::abort() will call abort hooks, try it first.
   916     static bool skip_os_abort = false;
   917     if (!skip_os_abort) {
   918       skip_os_abort = true;
   919       os::abort();
   920     }
   922     // if os::abort() doesn't abort, try os::die();
   923     os::die();
   924   }
   925 }
   927 /*
   928  * OnOutOfMemoryError scripts/commands executed while VM is a safepoint - this
   929  * ensures utilities such as jmap can observe the process is a consistent state.
   930  */
   931 class VM_ReportJavaOutOfMemory : public VM_Operation {
   932  private:
   933   VMError *_err;
   934  public:
   935   VM_ReportJavaOutOfMemory(VMError *err) { _err = err; }
   936   VMOp_Type type() const                 { return VMOp_ReportJavaOutOfMemory; }
   937   void doit();
   938 };
   940 void VM_ReportJavaOutOfMemory::doit() {
   941   // Don't allocate large buffer on stack
   942   static char buffer[O_BUFLEN];
   944   tty->print_cr("#");
   945   tty->print_cr("# java.lang.OutOfMemoryError: %s", _err->message());
   946   tty->print_cr("# -XX:OnOutOfMemoryError=\"%s\"", OnOutOfMemoryError);
   948   // make heap parsability
   949   Universe::heap()->ensure_parsability(false);  // no need to retire TLABs
   951   char* cmd;
   952   const char* ptr = OnOutOfMemoryError;
   953   while ((cmd = next_OnError_command(buffer, sizeof(buffer), &ptr)) != NULL){
   954     tty->print("#   Executing ");
   955 #if defined(LINUX)
   956     tty->print  ("/bin/sh -c ");
   957 #elif defined(SOLARIS)
   958     tty->print  ("/usr/bin/sh -c ");
   959 #endif
   960     tty->print_cr("\"%s\"...", cmd);
   962     os::fork_and_exec(cmd);
   963   }
   964 }
   966 void VMError::report_java_out_of_memory() {
   967   if (OnOutOfMemoryError && OnOutOfMemoryError[0]) {
   968     MutexLocker ml(Heap_lock);
   969     VM_ReportJavaOutOfMemory op(this);
   970     VMThread::execute(&op);
   971   }
   972 }

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