src/cpu/ppc/vm/vm_version_ppc.cpp

Fri, 02 Aug 2013 16:46:45 +0200

author
goetz
date
Fri, 02 Aug 2013 16:46:45 +0200
changeset 6458
ec28f9c041ff
child 6490
41b780b43b74
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8019972: PPC64 (part 9): platform files for interpreter only VM.
Summary: With this change the HotSpot core build works on Linux/PPC64. The VM succesfully executes simple test programs.
Reviewed-by: kvn

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * Copyright 2012, 2013 SAP AG. All rights reserved.
     4  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     5  *
     6  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     7  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     8  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     9  *
    10  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    11  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    12  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    13  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    14  * accompanied this code).
    15  *
    16  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    17  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    18  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    19  *
    20  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    21  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    22  * questions.
    23  *
    24  */
    26 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    27 #include "assembler_ppc.inline.hpp"
    28 #include "compiler/disassembler.hpp"
    29 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
    30 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
    31 #include "runtime/stubCodeGenerator.hpp"
    32 #include "utilities/defaultStream.hpp"
    33 #include "vm_version_ppc.hpp"
    34 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_aix
    35 # include "os_aix.inline.hpp"
    36 #endif
    37 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
    38 # include "os_linux.inline.hpp"
    39 #endif
    41 # include <sys/sysinfo.h>
    43 int VM_Version::_features = VM_Version::unknown_m;
    44 int VM_Version::_measured_cache_line_size = 128; // default value
    45 const char* VM_Version::_features_str = "";
    46 bool VM_Version::_is_determine_features_test_running = false;
    49 #define MSG(flag)   \
    50   if (flag && !FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(flag))                                  \
    51       jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),                       \
    52                   "warning: -XX:+" #flag " requires -XX:+UseSIGTRAP\n" \
    53                   "         -XX:+" #flag " will be disabled!\n");
    55 void VM_Version::initialize() {
    57   // Test which instructions are supported and measure cache line size.
    58   determine_features();
    60   // If PowerArchitecturePPC64 hasn't been specified explicitly determine from features.
    61   if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(PowerArchitecturePPC64)) {
    62     if (VM_Version::has_popcntw()) {
    63       FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, PowerArchitecturePPC64, 7);
    64     } else if (VM_Version::has_cmpb()) {
    65       FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, PowerArchitecturePPC64, 6);
    66     } else if (VM_Version::has_popcntb()) {
    67       FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, PowerArchitecturePPC64, 5);
    68     } else {
    69       FLAG_SET_ERGO(uintx, PowerArchitecturePPC64, 0);
    70     }
    71   }
    72   guarantee(PowerArchitecturePPC64 == 0 || PowerArchitecturePPC64 == 5 ||
    73             PowerArchitecturePPC64 == 6 || PowerArchitecturePPC64 == 7,
    74             "PowerArchitecturePPC64 should be 0, 5, 6 or 7");
    76   if (!UseSIGTRAP) {
    77     MSG(TrapBasedICMissChecks);
    78     MSG(TrapBasedNotEntrantChecks);
    79     MSG(TrapBasedNullChecks);
    80     MSG(TrapBasedRangeChecks);
    81     FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, TrapBasedNotEntrantChecks, false);
    82     FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, TrapBasedNullChecks,       false);
    83     FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, TrapBasedICMissChecks,     false);
    84     FLAG_SET_ERGO(bool, TrapBasedRangeChecks,      false);
    85   }
    87 #ifdef COMPILER2
    88   // On Power6 test for section size.
    89   if (PowerArchitecturePPC64 == 6)
    90     determine_section_size();
    91   // TODO: PPC port else
    92   // TODO: PPC port PdScheduling::power6SectorSize = 0x20;
    94   MaxVectorSize = 8;
    95 #endif
    97   // Create and print feature-string.
    98   char buf[(num_features+1) * 16]; // max 16 chars per feature
    99   jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
   100                "ppc64%s%s%s%s%s%s%s%s",
   101                (has_fsqrt()   ? " fsqrt"   : ""),
   102                (has_isel()    ? " isel"    : ""),
   103                (has_lxarxeh() ? " lxarxeh" : ""),
   104                (has_cmpb()    ? " cmpb"    : ""),
   105                //(has_mftgpr()? " mftgpr"  : ""),
   106                (has_popcntb() ? " popcntb" : ""),
   107                (has_popcntw() ? " popcntw" : ""),
   108                (has_fcfids()  ? " fcfids"  : ""),
   109                (has_vand()    ? " vand"    : "")
   110                // Make sure number of %s matches num_features!
   111               );
   112   _features_str = strdup(buf);
   113   NOT_PRODUCT(if (Verbose) print_features(););
   115   // PPC64 supports 8-byte compare-exchange operations (see
   116   // Atomic::cmpxchg and StubGenerator::generate_atomic_cmpxchg_ptr)
   117   // and 'atomic long memory ops' (see Unsafe_GetLongVolatile).
   118   _supports_cx8 = true;
   120   UseSSE = 0; // Only on x86 and x64
   122   intx cache_line_size = _measured_cache_line_size;
   124   if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(AllocatePrefetchStyle)) AllocatePrefetchStyle = 1;
   126   if (AllocatePrefetchStyle == 4) {
   127     AllocatePrefetchStepSize = cache_line_size; // need exact value
   128     if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(AllocatePrefetchLines)) AllocatePrefetchLines = 12; // use larger blocks by default
   129     if (AllocatePrefetchDistance < 0) AllocatePrefetchDistance = 2*cache_line_size; // default is not defined ?
   130   } else {
   131     if (cache_line_size > AllocatePrefetchStepSize) AllocatePrefetchStepSize = cache_line_size;
   132     if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(AllocatePrefetchLines)) AllocatePrefetchLines = 3; // Optimistic value
   133     if (AllocatePrefetchDistance < 0) AllocatePrefetchDistance = 3*cache_line_size; // default is not defined ?
   134   }
   136   assert(AllocatePrefetchLines > 0, "invalid value");
   137   if (AllocatePrefetchLines < 1) // Set valid value in product VM.
   138     AllocatePrefetchLines = 1; // Conservative value
   140   if (AllocatePrefetchStyle == 3 && AllocatePrefetchDistance < cache_line_size)
   141     AllocatePrefetchStyle = 1; // fall back if inappropriate
   143   assert(AllocatePrefetchStyle >= 0, "AllocatePrefetchStyle should be positive");
   144 }
   146 void VM_Version::print_features() {
   147   tty->print_cr("Version: %s cache_line_size = %d", cpu_features(), get_cache_line_size());
   148 }
   150 #ifdef COMPILER2
   151 // Determine section size on power6: If section size is 8 instructions,
   152 // there should be a difference between the two testloops of ~15 %. If
   153 // no difference is detected the section is assumed to be 32 instructions.
   154 void VM_Version::determine_section_size() {
   156   int unroll = 80;
   158   const int code_size = (2* unroll * 32 + 100)*BytesPerInstWord;
   160   // Allocate space for the code
   161   ResourceMark rm;
   162   CodeBuffer cb("detect_section_size", code_size, 0);
   163   MacroAssembler* a = new MacroAssembler(&cb);
   165   uint32_t *code = (uint32_t *)a->pc();
   166   // emit code.
   167   void (*test1)() = (void(*)())(void *)a->emit_fd();
   169   Label l1;
   171   a->li(R4, 1);
   172   a->sldi(R4, R4, 28);
   173   a->b(l1);
   174   a->align(CodeEntryAlignment);
   176   a->bind(l1);
   178   for (int i = 0; i < unroll; i++) {
   179     // Schleife 1
   180     // ------- sector 0 ------------
   181     // ;; 0
   182     a->nop();                   // 1
   183     a->fpnop0();                // 2
   184     a->fpnop1();                // 3
   185     a->addi(R4,R4, -1); // 4
   187     // ;;  1
   188     a->nop();                   // 5
   189     a->fmr(F6, F6);     // 6
   190     a->fmr(F7, F7);     // 7
   191     a->endgroup();              // 8
   192     // ------- sector 8 ------------
   194     // ;;  2
   195     a->nop();                   // 9
   196     a->nop();                   // 10
   197     a->fmr(F8, F8);     // 11
   198     a->fmr(F9, F9);     // 12
   200     // ;;  3
   201     a->nop();                   // 13
   202     a->fmr(F10, F10);   // 14
   203     a->fmr(F11, F11);   // 15
   204     a->endgroup();              // 16
   205     // -------- sector 16 -------------
   207     // ;;  4
   208     a->nop();                   // 17
   209     a->nop();                   // 18
   210     a->fmr(F15, F15);   // 19
   211     a->fmr(F16, F16);   // 20
   213     // ;;  5
   214     a->nop();                   // 21
   215     a->fmr(F17, F17);   // 22
   216     a->fmr(F18, F18);   // 23
   217     a->endgroup();              // 24
   218     // ------- sector 24  ------------
   220     // ;;  6
   221     a->nop();                   // 25
   222     a->nop();                   // 26
   223     a->fmr(F19, F19);     // 27
   224     a->fmr(F20, F20);     // 28
   226     // ;;  7
   227     a->nop();                   // 29
   228     a->fmr(F21, F21);   // 30
   229     a->fmr(F22, F22);   // 31
   230     a->brnop0();                // 32
   232     // ------- sector 32 ------------
   233   }
   235   // ;; 8
   236   a->cmpdi(CCR0, R4, unroll);// 33
   237   a->bge(CCR0, l1);         // 34
   238   a->blr();
   240   // emit code.
   241   void (*test2)() = (void(*)())(void *)a->emit_fd();
   242   // uint32_t *code = (uint32_t *)a->pc();
   244   Label l2;
   246   a->li(R4, 1);
   247   a->sldi(R4, R4, 28);
   248   a->b(l2);
   249   a->align(CodeEntryAlignment);
   251   a->bind(l2);
   253   for (int i = 0; i < unroll; i++) {
   254     // Schleife 2
   255     // ------- sector 0 ------------
   256     // ;; 0
   257     a->brnop0();                  // 1
   258     a->nop();                     // 2
   259     //a->cmpdi(CCR0, R4, unroll);
   260     a->fpnop0();                  // 3
   261     a->fpnop1();                  // 4
   262     a->addi(R4,R4, -1);           // 5
   264     // ;; 1
   266     a->nop();                     // 6
   267     a->fmr(F6, F6);               // 7
   268     a->fmr(F7, F7);               // 8
   269     // ------- sector 8 ---------------
   271     // ;; 2
   272     a->endgroup();                // 9
   274     // ;; 3
   275     a->nop();                     // 10
   276     a->nop();                     // 11
   277     a->fmr(F8, F8);               // 12
   279     // ;; 4
   280     a->fmr(F9, F9);               // 13
   281     a->nop();                     // 14
   282     a->fmr(F10, F10);             // 15
   284     // ;; 5
   285     a->fmr(F11, F11);             // 16
   286     // -------- sector 16 -------------
   288     // ;; 6
   289     a->endgroup();                // 17
   291     // ;; 7
   292     a->nop();                     // 18
   293     a->nop();                     // 19
   294     a->fmr(F15, F15);             // 20
   296     // ;; 8
   297     a->fmr(F16, F16);             // 21
   298     a->nop();                     // 22
   299     a->fmr(F17, F17);             // 23
   301     // ;; 9
   302     a->fmr(F18, F18);             // 24
   303     // -------- sector 24 -------------
   305     // ;; 10
   306     a->endgroup();                // 25
   308     // ;; 11
   309     a->nop();                     // 26
   310     a->nop();                     // 27
   311     a->fmr(F19, F19);             // 28
   313     // ;; 12
   314     a->fmr(F20, F20);             // 29
   315     a->nop();                     // 30
   316     a->fmr(F21, F21);             // 31
   318     // ;; 13
   319     a->fmr(F22, F22);             // 32
   320   }
   322   // -------- sector 32 -------------
   323   // ;; 14
   324   a->cmpdi(CCR0, R4, unroll); // 33
   325   a->bge(CCR0, l2);           // 34
   327   a->blr();
   328   uint32_t *code_end = (uint32_t *)a->pc();
   329   a->flush();
   331   double loop1_seconds,loop2_seconds, rel_diff;
   332   uint64_t start1, stop1;
   334   start1 = os::current_thread_cpu_time(false);
   335   (*test1)();
   336   stop1 = os::current_thread_cpu_time(false);
   337   loop1_seconds = (stop1- start1) / (1000 *1000 *1000.0);
   340   start1 = os::current_thread_cpu_time(false);
   341   (*test2)();
   342   stop1 = os::current_thread_cpu_time(false);
   344   loop2_seconds = (stop1 - start1) / (1000 *1000 *1000.0);
   346   rel_diff = (loop2_seconds - loop1_seconds) / loop1_seconds *100;
   348   if (PrintAssembly) {
   349     ttyLocker ttyl;
   350     tty->print_cr("Decoding section size detection stub at " INTPTR_FORMAT " before execution:", code);
   351     Disassembler::decode((u_char*)code, (u_char*)code_end, tty);
   352     tty->print_cr("Time loop1 :%f", loop1_seconds);
   353     tty->print_cr("Time loop2 :%f", loop2_seconds);
   354     tty->print_cr("(time2 - time1) / time1 = %f %%", rel_diff);
   356     if (rel_diff > 12.0) {
   357       tty->print_cr("Section Size 8 Instructions");
   358     } else{
   359       tty->print_cr("Section Size 32 Instructions or Power5");
   360     }
   361   }
   363 #if 0 // TODO: PPC port
   364   // Set sector size (if not set explicitly).
   365   if (FLAG_IS_DEFAULT(Power6SectorSize128PPC64)) {
   366     if (rel_diff > 12.0) {
   367       PdScheduling::power6SectorSize = 0x20;
   368     } else {
   369       PdScheduling::power6SectorSize = 0x80;
   370     }
   371   } else if (Power6SectorSize128PPC64) {
   372     PdScheduling::power6SectorSize = 0x80;
   373   } else {
   374     PdScheduling::power6SectorSize = 0x20;
   375   }
   376 #endif
   377   if (UsePower6SchedulerPPC64) Unimplemented();
   378 }
   379 #endif // COMPILER2
   381 void VM_Version::determine_features() {
   382   const int code_size = (num_features+1+2*7)*BytesPerInstWord; // 7 InstWords for each call (function descriptor + blr instruction)
   383   int features = 0;
   385   // create test area
   386   enum { BUFFER_SIZE = 2*4*K }; // needs to be >=2* max cache line size (cache line size can't exceed min page size)
   387   char test_area[BUFFER_SIZE];
   388   char *mid_of_test_area = &test_area[BUFFER_SIZE>>1];
   390   // Allocate space for the code
   391   ResourceMark rm;
   392   CodeBuffer cb("detect_cpu_features", code_size, 0);
   393   MacroAssembler* a = new MacroAssembler(&cb);
   395   // emit code.
   396   void (*test)(address addr, uint64_t offset)=(void(*)(address addr, uint64_t offset))(void *)a->emit_fd();
   397   uint32_t *code = (uint32_t *)a->pc();
   398   // Don't use R0 in ldarx.
   399   // keep R3_ARG1 = R3 unmodified, it contains &field (see below)
   400   // keep R4_ARG2 = R4 unmodified, it contains offset = 0 (see below)
   401   a->fsqrt(F3, F4);                         // code[0] -> fsqrt_m
   402   a->isel(R7, R5, R6, 0);                   // code[1] -> isel_m
   403   a->ldarx_unchecked(R7, R3_ARG1, R4_ARG2, 1);// code[2] -> lxarx_m
   404   a->cmpb(R7, R5, R6);                      // code[3] -> bcmp
   405   //a->mftgpr(R7, F3);                      // code[4] -> mftgpr
   406   a->popcntb(R7, R5);                       // code[5] -> popcntb
   407   a->popcntw(R7, R5);                       // code[6] -> popcntw
   408   a->fcfids(F3, F4);                        // code[7] -> fcfids
   409   a->vand(VR0, VR0, VR0);                   // code[8] -> vand
   410   a->blr();
   412   // Emit function to set one cache line to zero
   413   void (*zero_cacheline_func_ptr)(char*) = (void(*)(char*))(void *)a->emit_fd(); // emit function descriptor and get pointer to it
   414   a->dcbz(R3_ARG1); // R3_ARG1 = R3 = addr
   415   a->blr();
   417   uint32_t *code_end = (uint32_t *)a->pc();
   418   a->flush();
   420   // Print the detection code.
   421   if (PrintAssembly) {
   422     ttyLocker ttyl;
   423     tty->print_cr("Decoding cpu-feature detection stub at " INTPTR_FORMAT " before execution:", code);
   424     Disassembler::decode((u_char*)code, (u_char*)code_end, tty);
   425   }
   427   // Measure cache line size.
   428   memset(test_area, 0xFF, BUFFER_SIZE); // fill test area with 0xFF
   429   (*zero_cacheline_func_ptr)(mid_of_test_area); // call function which executes dcbz to the middle
   430   int count = 0; // count zeroed bytes
   431   for (int i = 0; i < BUFFER_SIZE; i++) if (test_area[i] == 0) count++;
   432   guarantee(is_power_of_2(count), "cache line size needs to be a power of 2");
   433   _measured_cache_line_size = count;
   435   // Execute code. Illegal instructions will be replaced by 0 in the signal handler.
   436   VM_Version::_is_determine_features_test_running = true;
   437   (*test)((address)mid_of_test_area, (uint64_t)0);
   438   VM_Version::_is_determine_features_test_running = false;
   440   // determine which instructions are legal.
   441   int feature_cntr = 0;
   442   if (code[feature_cntr++]) features |= fsqrt_m;
   443   if (code[feature_cntr++]) features |= isel_m;
   444   if (code[feature_cntr++]) features |= lxarxeh_m;
   445   if (code[feature_cntr++]) features |= cmpb_m;
   446   //if(code[feature_cntr++])features |= mftgpr_m;
   447   if (code[feature_cntr++]) features |= popcntb_m;
   448   if (code[feature_cntr++]) features |= popcntw_m;
   449   if (code[feature_cntr++]) features |= fcfids_m;
   450   if (code[feature_cntr++]) features |= vand_m;
   452   // Print the detection code.
   453   if (PrintAssembly) {
   454     ttyLocker ttyl;
   455     tty->print_cr("Decoding cpu-feature detection stub at " INTPTR_FORMAT " after execution:", code);
   456     Disassembler::decode((u_char*)code, (u_char*)code_end, tty);
   457   }
   459   _features = features;
   460 }
   463 static int saved_features = 0;
   465 void VM_Version::allow_all() {
   466   saved_features = _features;
   467   _features      = all_features_m;
   468 }
   470 void VM_Version::revert() {
   471   _features = saved_features;
   472 }

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