src/share/vm/interpreter/linkResolver.cpp

Thu, 11 Apr 2013 07:12:09 -0700

author
kmo
date
Thu, 11 Apr 2013 07:12:09 -0700
changeset 4910
d79859ff6535
parent 4840
cd3089a56438
child 4960
41ed397cc0cd
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8011952: Missing ResourceMarks in TraceMethodHandles
Summary: add missing ResourceMark under TraceMethodHandles in LinkResolver
Reviewed-by: dholmes

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "classfile/defaultMethods.hpp"
    27 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
    28 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
    29 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
    30 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
    31 #include "interpreter/bytecode.hpp"
    32 #include "interpreter/interpreterRuntime.hpp"
    33 #include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp"
    34 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
    35 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
    36 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
    37 #include "oops/objArrayOop.hpp"
    38 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
    39 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
    40 #include "runtime/compilationPolicy.hpp"
    41 #include "runtime/fieldDescriptor.hpp"
    42 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
    43 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
    44 #include "runtime/reflection.hpp"
    45 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
    46 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
    47 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
    49 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    50 // Implementation of FieldAccessInfo
    52 void FieldAccessInfo::set(KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, int field_index, int field_offset,
    53 BasicType field_type, AccessFlags access_flags) {
    54   _klass        = klass;
    55   _name         = name;
    56   _field_index  = field_index;
    57   _field_offset = field_offset;
    58   _field_type   = field_type;
    59   _access_flags = access_flags;
    60 }
    63 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    64 // Implementation of CallInfo
    67 void CallInfo::set_static(KlassHandle resolved_klass, methodHandle resolved_method, TRAPS) {
    68   int vtable_index = Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index;
    69   set_common(resolved_klass, resolved_klass, resolved_method, resolved_method, vtable_index, CHECK);
    70 }
    73 void CallInfo::set_interface(KlassHandle resolved_klass, KlassHandle selected_klass, methodHandle resolved_method, methodHandle selected_method, TRAPS) {
    74   // This is only called for interface methods. If the resolved_method
    75   // comes from java/lang/Object, it can be the subject of a virtual call, so
    76   // we should pick the vtable index from the resolved method.
    77   // Other than that case, there is no valid vtable index to specify.
    78   int vtable_index = Method::invalid_vtable_index;
    79   if (resolved_method->method_holder() == SystemDictionary::Object_klass()) {
    80     assert(resolved_method->vtable_index() == selected_method->vtable_index(), "sanity check");
    81     vtable_index = resolved_method->vtable_index();
    82   }
    83   set_common(resolved_klass, selected_klass, resolved_method, selected_method, vtable_index, CHECK);
    84 }
    86 void CallInfo::set_virtual(KlassHandle resolved_klass, KlassHandle selected_klass, methodHandle resolved_method, methodHandle selected_method, int vtable_index, TRAPS) {
    87   assert(vtable_index >= 0 || vtable_index == Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index, "valid index");
    88   set_common(resolved_klass, selected_klass, resolved_method, selected_method, vtable_index, CHECK);
    89   assert(!resolved_method->is_compiled_lambda_form(), "these must be handled via an invokehandle call");
    90 }
    92 void CallInfo::set_handle(methodHandle resolved_method, Handle resolved_appendix, Handle resolved_method_type, TRAPS) {
    93   if (resolved_method.is_null()) {
    94     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "resolved method is null");
    95   }
    96   KlassHandle resolved_klass = SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass();
    97   assert(resolved_method->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_invokeBasic ||
    98          resolved_method->is_compiled_lambda_form(),
    99          "linkMethod must return one of these");
   100   int vtable_index = Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index;
   101   assert(resolved_method->vtable_index() == vtable_index, "");
   102   set_common(resolved_klass, resolved_klass, resolved_method, resolved_method, vtable_index, CHECK);
   103   _resolved_appendix    = resolved_appendix;
   104   _resolved_method_type = resolved_method_type;
   105 }
   107 void CallInfo::set_common(KlassHandle resolved_klass, KlassHandle selected_klass, methodHandle resolved_method, methodHandle selected_method, int vtable_index, TRAPS) {
   108   assert(resolved_method->signature() == selected_method->signature(), "signatures must correspond");
   109   _resolved_klass  = resolved_klass;
   110   _selected_klass  = selected_klass;
   111   _resolved_method = resolved_method;
   112   _selected_method = selected_method;
   113   _vtable_index    = vtable_index;
   114   _resolved_appendix = Handle();
   115   if (CompilationPolicy::must_be_compiled(selected_method)) {
   116     // This path is unusual, mostly used by the '-Xcomp' stress test mode.
   118     // Note: with several active threads, the must_be_compiled may be true
   119     //       while can_be_compiled is false; remove assert
   120     // assert(CompilationPolicy::can_be_compiled(selected_method), "cannot compile");
   121     if (THREAD->is_Compiler_thread()) {
   122       // don't force compilation, resolve was on behalf of compiler
   123       return;
   124     }
   125     if (selected_method->method_holder()->is_not_initialized()) {
   126       // 'is_not_initialized' means not only '!is_initialized', but also that
   127       // initialization has not been started yet ('!being_initialized')
   128       // Do not force compilation of methods in uninitialized classes.
   129       // Note that doing this would throw an assert later,
   130       // in CompileBroker::compile_method.
   131       // We sometimes use the link resolver to do reflective lookups
   132       // even before classes are initialized.
   133       return;
   134     }
   135     CompileBroker::compile_method(selected_method, InvocationEntryBci,
   136                                   CompilationPolicy::policy()->initial_compile_level(),
   137                                   methodHandle(), 0, "must_be_compiled", CHECK);
   138   }
   139 }
   142 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   143 // Klass resolution
   145 void LinkResolver::check_klass_accessability(KlassHandle ref_klass, KlassHandle sel_klass, TRAPS) {
   146   if (!Reflection::verify_class_access(ref_klass(),
   147                                        sel_klass(),
   148                                        true)) {
   149     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   150     Exceptions::fthrow(
   151       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
   152       vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
   153       "tried to access class %s from class %s",
   154       sel_klass->external_name(),
   155       ref_klass->external_name()
   156     );
   157     return;
   158   }
   159 }
   161 void LinkResolver::resolve_klass(KlassHandle& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
   162   Klass* result_oop = pool->klass_ref_at(index, CHECK);
   163   result = KlassHandle(THREAD, result_oop);
   164 }
   166 void LinkResolver::resolve_klass_no_update(KlassHandle& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
   167   Klass* result_oop =
   168          ConstantPool::klass_ref_at_if_loaded_check(pool, index, CHECK);
   169   result = KlassHandle(THREAD, result_oop);
   170 }
   173 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   174 // Method resolution
   175 //
   176 // According to JVM spec. $5.4.3c & $5.4.3d
   178 void LinkResolver::lookup_method_in_klasses(methodHandle& result, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
   179   Method* result_oop = klass->uncached_lookup_method(name, signature);
   180   if (EnableInvokeDynamic && result_oop != NULL) {
   181     vmIntrinsics::ID iid = result_oop->intrinsic_id();
   182     if (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(iid)) {
   183       // Do not link directly to these.  The VM must produce a synthetic one using lookup_polymorphic_method.
   184       return;
   185     }
   186   }
   187   result = methodHandle(THREAD, result_oop);
   188 }
   190 // returns first instance method
   191 void LinkResolver::lookup_instance_method_in_klasses(methodHandle& result, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
   192   Method* result_oop = klass->uncached_lookup_method(name, signature);
   193   result = methodHandle(THREAD, result_oop);
   194   while (!result.is_null() && result->is_static()) {
   195     klass = KlassHandle(THREAD, result->method_holder()->super());
   196     result = methodHandle(THREAD, klass->uncached_lookup_method(name, signature));
   197   }
   198 }
   201 int LinkResolver::vtable_index_of_miranda_method(KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
   202   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   203   klassVtable *vt = InstanceKlass::cast(klass())->vtable();
   204   return vt->index_of_miranda(name, signature);
   205 }
   207 void LinkResolver::lookup_method_in_interfaces(methodHandle& result, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
   208   InstanceKlass *ik = InstanceKlass::cast(klass());
   209   result = methodHandle(THREAD, ik->lookup_method_in_all_interfaces(name, signature));
   210 }
   212 void LinkResolver::lookup_polymorphic_method(methodHandle& result,
   213                                              KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* full_signature,
   214                                              KlassHandle current_klass,
   215                                              Handle *appendix_result_or_null,
   216                                              Handle *method_type_result,
   217                                              TRAPS) {
   218   vmIntrinsics::ID iid = MethodHandles::signature_polymorphic_name_id(name);
   219   if (TraceMethodHandles) {
   220     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   221     tty->print_cr("lookup_polymorphic_method iid=%s %s.%s%s",
   222                   vmIntrinsics::name_at(iid), klass->external_name(),
   223                   name->as_C_string(), full_signature->as_C_string());
   224   }
   225   if (EnableInvokeDynamic &&
   226       klass() == SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass() &&
   227       iid != vmIntrinsics::_none) {
   228     if (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_intrinsic(iid)) {
   229       // Most of these do not need an up-call to Java to resolve, so can be done anywhere.
   230       // Do not erase last argument type (MemberName) if it is a static linkTo method.
   231       bool keep_last_arg = MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_static(iid);
   232       TempNewSymbol basic_signature =
   233         MethodHandles::lookup_basic_type_signature(full_signature, keep_last_arg, CHECK);
   234       if (TraceMethodHandles) {
   235         ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   236         tty->print_cr("lookup_polymorphic_method %s %s => basic %s",
   237                       name->as_C_string(),
   238                       full_signature->as_C_string(),
   239                       basic_signature->as_C_string());
   240       }
   241       result = SystemDictionary::find_method_handle_intrinsic(iid,
   242                                                               basic_signature,
   243                                                               CHECK);
   244       if (result.not_null()) {
   245         assert(result->is_method_handle_intrinsic(), "MH.invokeBasic or MH.linkTo* intrinsic");
   246         assert(result->intrinsic_id() != vmIntrinsics::_invokeGeneric, "wrong place to find this");
   247         assert(basic_signature == result->signature(), "predict the result signature");
   248         if (TraceMethodHandles) {
   249           tty->print("lookup_polymorphic_method => intrinsic ");
   250           result->print_on(tty);
   251         }
   252         return;
   253       }
   254     } else if (iid == vmIntrinsics::_invokeGeneric
   255                && !THREAD->is_Compiler_thread()
   256                && appendix_result_or_null != NULL) {
   257       // This is a method with type-checking semantics.
   258       // We will ask Java code to spin an adapter method for it.
   259       if (!MethodHandles::enabled()) {
   260         // Make sure the Java part of the runtime has been booted up.
   261         Klass* natives = SystemDictionary::MethodHandleNatives_klass();
   262         if (natives == NULL || InstanceKlass::cast(natives)->is_not_initialized()) {
   263           SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_invoke_MethodHandleNatives(),
   264                                             Handle(),
   265                                             Handle(),
   266                                             true,
   267                                             CHECK);
   268         }
   269       }
   271       Handle appendix;
   272       Handle method_type;
   273       result = SystemDictionary::find_method_handle_invoker(name,
   274                                                             full_signature,
   275                                                             current_klass,
   276                                                             &appendix,
   277                                                             &method_type,
   278                                                             CHECK);
   279       if (TraceMethodHandles) {
   280         tty->print("lookup_polymorphic_method => (via Java) ");
   281         result->print_on(tty);
   282         tty->print("  lookup_polymorphic_method => appendix = ");
   283         if (appendix.is_null())  tty->print_cr("(none)");
   284         else                     appendix->print_on(tty);
   285       }
   286       if (result.not_null()) {
   287 #ifdef ASSERT
   288         ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   290         TempNewSymbol basic_signature =
   291           MethodHandles::lookup_basic_type_signature(full_signature, CHECK);
   292         int actual_size_of_params = result->size_of_parameters();
   293         int expected_size_of_params = ArgumentSizeComputer(basic_signature).size();
   294         // +1 for MethodHandle.this, +1 for trailing MethodType
   295         if (!MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_static(iid))  expected_size_of_params += 1;
   296         if (appendix.not_null())                                   expected_size_of_params += 1;
   297         if (actual_size_of_params != expected_size_of_params) {
   298           tty->print_cr("*** basic_signature=%s", basic_signature->as_C_string());
   299           tty->print_cr("*** result for %s: ", vmIntrinsics::name_at(iid));
   300           result->print();
   301         }
   302         assert(actual_size_of_params == expected_size_of_params,
   303                err_msg("%d != %d", actual_size_of_params, expected_size_of_params));
   304 #endif //ASSERT
   306         assert(appendix_result_or_null != NULL, "");
   307         (*appendix_result_or_null) = appendix;
   308         (*method_type_result)      = method_type;
   309         return;
   310       }
   311     }
   312   }
   313 }
   315 void LinkResolver::check_method_accessability(KlassHandle ref_klass,
   316                                               KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   317                                               KlassHandle sel_klass,
   318                                               methodHandle sel_method,
   319                                               TRAPS) {
   321   AccessFlags flags = sel_method->access_flags();
   323   // Special case:  arrays always override "clone". JVMS 2.15.
   324   // If the resolved klass is an array class, and the declaring class
   325   // is java.lang.Object and the method is "clone", set the flags
   326   // to public.
   327   //
   328   // We'll check for the method name first, as that's most likely
   329   // to be false (so we'll short-circuit out of these tests).
   330   if (sel_method->name() == vmSymbols::clone_name() &&
   331       sel_klass() == SystemDictionary::Object_klass() &&
   332       resolved_klass->oop_is_array()) {
   333     // We need to change "protected" to "public".
   334     assert(flags.is_protected(), "clone not protected?");
   335     jint new_flags = flags.as_int();
   336     new_flags = new_flags & (~JVM_ACC_PROTECTED);
   337     new_flags = new_flags | JVM_ACC_PUBLIC;
   338     flags.set_flags(new_flags);
   339   }
   340 //  assert(extra_arg_result_or_null != NULL, "must be able to return extra argument");
   342   if (!Reflection::verify_field_access(ref_klass(),
   343                                        resolved_klass(),
   344                                        sel_klass(),
   345                                        flags,
   346                                        true)) {
   347     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   348     Exceptions::fthrow(
   349       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
   350       vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
   351       "tried to access method %s.%s%s from class %s",
   352       sel_klass->external_name(),
   353       sel_method->name()->as_C_string(),
   354       sel_method->signature()->as_C_string(),
   355       ref_klass->external_name()
   356     );
   357     return;
   358   }
   359 }
   361 void LinkResolver::resolve_method_statically(methodHandle& resolved_method, KlassHandle& resolved_klass,
   362                                              Bytecodes::Code code, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
   364   // resolve klass
   365   if (code == Bytecodes::_invokedynamic) {
   366     resolved_klass = SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass();
   367     Symbol* method_name = vmSymbols::invoke_name();
   368     Symbol* method_signature = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
   369     KlassHandle  current_klass(THREAD, pool->pool_holder());
   370     resolve_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, CHECK);
   371     return;
   372   }
   374   resolve_klass(resolved_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
   376   Symbol*  method_name       = pool->name_ref_at(index);
   377   Symbol*  method_signature  = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
   378   KlassHandle  current_klass(THREAD, pool->pool_holder());
   380   if (pool->has_preresolution()
   381       || (resolved_klass() == SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass() &&
   382           MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_name(resolved_klass(), method_name))) {
   383     Method* result_oop = ConstantPool::method_at_if_loaded(pool, index);
   384     if (result_oop != NULL) {
   385       resolved_method = methodHandle(THREAD, result_oop);
   386       return;
   387     }
   388   }
   390   if (code == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface) {
   391     resolve_interface_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, CHECK);
   392   } else {
   393     resolve_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, CHECK);
   394   }
   395 }
   397 void LinkResolver::resolve_method(methodHandle& resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   398                                   Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
   399                                   KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   401   Handle nested_exception;
   403   // 1. lookup method in resolved klass and its super klasses
   404   lookup_method_in_klasses(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, CHECK);
   406   if (resolved_method.is_null()) { // not found in the class hierarchy
   407     // 2. lookup method in all the interfaces implemented by the resolved klass
   408     lookup_method_in_interfaces(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, CHECK);
   410     if (resolved_method.is_null()) {
   411       // JSR 292:  see if this is an implicitly generated method MethodHandle.linkToVirtual(*...), etc
   412       lookup_polymorphic_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature,
   413                                 current_klass, (Handle*)NULL, (Handle*)NULL, THREAD);
   414       if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
   415         nested_exception = Handle(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
   416         CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
   417       }
   418     }
   420     if (resolved_method.is_null()) {
   421       // 3. method lookup failed
   422       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   423       THROW_MSG_CAUSE(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchMethodError(),
   424                       Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   425                                                               method_name,
   426                                                               method_signature),
   427                       nested_exception);
   428     }
   429   }
   431   // 4. check if klass is not interface
   432   if (resolved_klass->is_interface() && resolved_method->is_abstract()) {
   433     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   434     char buf[200];
   435     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Found interface %s, but class was expected",
   436         resolved_klass()->external_name());
   437     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   438   }
   440   // 5. check if method is concrete
   441   if (resolved_method->is_abstract() && !resolved_klass->is_abstract()) {
   442     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   443     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
   444               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   445                                                       method_name,
   446                                                       method_signature));
   447   }
   449   // 6. access checks, access checking may be turned off when calling from within the VM.
   450   if (check_access) {
   451     assert(current_klass.not_null() , "current_klass should not be null");
   453     // check if method can be accessed by the referring class
   454     check_method_accessability(current_klass,
   455                                resolved_klass,
   456                                KlassHandle(THREAD, resolved_method->method_holder()),
   457                                resolved_method,
   458                                CHECK);
   460     // check loader constraints
   461     Handle loader (THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(current_klass())->class_loader());
   462     Handle class_loader (THREAD, resolved_method->method_holder()->class_loader());
   463     {
   464       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   465       Symbol* failed_type_symbol =
   466         SystemDictionary::check_signature_loaders(method_signature, loader,
   467                                                   class_loader, true, CHECK);
   468       if (failed_type_symbol != NULL) {
   469         const char* msg = "loader constraint violation: when resolving method"
   470           " \"%s\" the class loader (instance of %s) of the current class, %s,"
   471           " and the class loader (instance of %s) for the method's defining class, %s, have"
   472           " different Class objects for the type %s used in the signature";
   473         char* sig = Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),method_name,method_signature);
   474         const char* loader1 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(loader());
   475         char* current = InstanceKlass::cast(current_klass())->name()->as_C_string();
   476         const char* loader2 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(class_loader());
   477         char* target = InstanceKlass::cast(resolved_method->method_holder())
   478                        ->name()->as_C_string();
   479         char* failed_type_name = failed_type_symbol->as_C_string();
   480         size_t buflen = strlen(msg) + strlen(sig) + strlen(loader1) +
   481           strlen(current) + strlen(loader2) + strlen(target) +
   482           strlen(failed_type_name) + 1;
   483         char* buf = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, buflen);
   484         jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, msg, sig, loader1, current, loader2,
   485                      target, failed_type_name);
   486         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_LinkageError(), buf);
   487       }
   488     }
   489   }
   490 }
   492 void LinkResolver::resolve_interface_method(methodHandle& resolved_method,
   493                                             KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   494                                             Symbol* method_name,
   495                                             Symbol* method_signature,
   496                                             KlassHandle current_klass,
   497                                             bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   499  // check if klass is interface
   500   if (!resolved_klass->is_interface()) {
   501     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   502     char buf[200];
   503     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Found class %s, but interface was expected", resolved_klass()->external_name());
   504     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   505   }
   507   // lookup method in this interface or its super, java.lang.Object
   508   lookup_instance_method_in_klasses(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, CHECK);
   510   if (resolved_method.is_null()) {
   511     // lookup method in all the super-interfaces
   512     lookup_method_in_interfaces(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, CHECK);
   513     if (resolved_method.is_null()) {
   514       // no method found
   515       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   516       THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchMethodError(),
   517                 Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   518                                                         method_name,
   519                                                         method_signature));
   520     }
   521   }
   523   if (check_access) {
   524     HandleMark hm(THREAD);
   525     Handle loader (THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(current_klass())->class_loader());
   526     Handle class_loader (THREAD, resolved_method->method_holder()->class_loader());
   527     {
   528       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   529       Symbol* failed_type_symbol =
   530         SystemDictionary::check_signature_loaders(method_signature, loader,
   531                                                   class_loader, true, CHECK);
   532       if (failed_type_symbol != NULL) {
   533         const char* msg = "loader constraint violation: when resolving "
   534           "interface method \"%s\" the class loader (instance of %s) of the "
   535           "current class, %s, and the class loader (instance of %s) for "
   536           "the method's defining class, %s, have different Class objects for the type %s "
   537           "used in the signature";
   538         char* sig = Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),method_name,method_signature);
   539         const char* loader1 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(loader());
   540         char* current = InstanceKlass::cast(current_klass())->name()->as_C_string();
   541         const char* loader2 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(class_loader());
   542         char* target = InstanceKlass::cast(resolved_method->method_holder())
   543                        ->name()->as_C_string();
   544         char* failed_type_name = failed_type_symbol->as_C_string();
   545         size_t buflen = strlen(msg) + strlen(sig) + strlen(loader1) +
   546           strlen(current) + strlen(loader2) + strlen(target) +
   547           strlen(failed_type_name) + 1;
   548         char* buf = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, buflen);
   549         jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, msg, sig, loader1, current, loader2,
   550                      target, failed_type_name);
   551         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_LinkageError(), buf);
   552       }
   553     }
   554   }
   555 }
   557 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   558 // Field resolution
   560 void LinkResolver::check_field_accessability(KlassHandle ref_klass,
   561                                              KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   562                                              KlassHandle sel_klass,
   563                                              fieldDescriptor& fd,
   564                                              TRAPS) {
   565   if (!Reflection::verify_field_access(ref_klass(),
   566                                        resolved_klass(),
   567                                        sel_klass(),
   568                                        fd.access_flags(),
   569                                        true)) {
   570     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   571     Exceptions::fthrow(
   572       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
   573       vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
   574       "tried to access field %s.%s from class %s",
   575       sel_klass->external_name(),
   576       fd.name()->as_C_string(),
   577       ref_klass->external_name()
   578     );
   579     return;
   580   }
   581 }
   583 void LinkResolver::resolve_field(FieldAccessInfo& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, Bytecodes::Code byte, bool check_only, TRAPS) {
   584   resolve_field(result, pool, index, byte, check_only, true, CHECK);
   585 }
   587 void LinkResolver::resolve_field(FieldAccessInfo& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, Bytecodes::Code byte, bool check_only, bool update_pool, TRAPS) {
   588   assert(byte == Bytecodes::_getstatic || byte == Bytecodes::_putstatic ||
   589          byte == Bytecodes::_getfield  || byte == Bytecodes::_putfield, "bad bytecode");
   591   bool is_static = (byte == Bytecodes::_getstatic || byte == Bytecodes::_putstatic);
   592   bool is_put    = (byte == Bytecodes::_putfield  || byte == Bytecodes::_putstatic);
   594   // resolve specified klass
   595   KlassHandle resolved_klass;
   596   if (update_pool) {
   597     resolve_klass(resolved_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
   598   } else {
   599     resolve_klass_no_update(resolved_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
   600   }
   601   // Load these early in case the resolve of the containing klass fails
   602   Symbol* field = pool->name_ref_at(index);
   603   Symbol* sig   = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
   604   // Check if there's a resolved klass containing the field
   605   if( resolved_klass.is_null() ) {
   606     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   607     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchFieldError(), field->as_C_string());
   608   }
   610   // Resolve instance field
   611   fieldDescriptor fd; // find_field initializes fd if found
   612   KlassHandle sel_klass(THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(resolved_klass())->find_field(field, sig, &fd));
   613   // check if field exists; i.e., if a klass containing the field def has been selected
   614   if (sel_klass.is_null()){
   615     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   616     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchFieldError(), field->as_C_string());
   617   }
   619   // check access
   620   KlassHandle ref_klass(THREAD, pool->pool_holder());
   621   check_field_accessability(ref_klass, resolved_klass, sel_klass, fd, CHECK);
   623   // check for errors
   624   if (is_static != fd.is_static()) {
   625     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   626     char msg[200];
   627     jio_snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "Expected %s field %s.%s", is_static ? "static" : "non-static", resolved_klass()->external_name(), fd.name()->as_C_string());
   628     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), msg);
   629   }
   631   // Final fields can only be accessed from its own class.
   632   if (is_put && fd.access_flags().is_final() && sel_klass() != pool->pool_holder()) {
   633     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError());
   634   }
   636   // initialize resolved_klass if necessary
   637   // note 1: the klass which declared the field must be initialized (i.e, sel_klass)
   638   //         according to the newest JVM spec (5.5, p.170) - was bug (gri 7/28/99)
   639   //
   640   // note 2: we don't want to force initialization if we are just checking
   641   //         if the field access is legal; e.g., during compilation
   642   if (is_static && !check_only) {
   643     sel_klass->initialize(CHECK);
   644   }
   646   {
   647     HandleMark hm(THREAD);
   648     Handle ref_loader (THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(ref_klass())->class_loader());
   649     Handle sel_loader (THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(sel_klass())->class_loader());
   650     Symbol*  signature_ref  = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
   651     {
   652       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   653       Symbol* failed_type_symbol =
   654         SystemDictionary::check_signature_loaders(signature_ref,
   655                                                   ref_loader, sel_loader,
   656                                                   false,
   657                                                   CHECK);
   658       if (failed_type_symbol != NULL) {
   659         const char* msg = "loader constraint violation: when resolving field"
   660           " \"%s\" the class loader (instance of %s) of the referring class, "
   661           "%s, and the class loader (instance of %s) for the field's resolved "
   662           "type, %s, have different Class objects for that type";
   663         char* field_name = field->as_C_string();
   664         const char* loader1 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(ref_loader());
   665         char* sel = InstanceKlass::cast(sel_klass())->name()->as_C_string();
   666         const char* loader2 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(sel_loader());
   667         char* failed_type_name = failed_type_symbol->as_C_string();
   668         size_t buflen = strlen(msg) + strlen(field_name) + strlen(loader1) +
   669           strlen(sel) + strlen(loader2) + strlen(failed_type_name) + 1;
   670         char* buf = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, buflen);
   671         jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, msg, field_name, loader1, sel, loader2,
   672                      failed_type_name);
   673         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_LinkageError(), buf);
   674       }
   675     }
   676   }
   678   // return information. note that the klass is set to the actual klass containing the
   679   // field, otherwise access of static fields in superclasses will not work.
   680   KlassHandle holder (THREAD, fd.field_holder());
   681   Symbol*  name   = fd.name();
   682   result.set(holder, name, fd.index(), fd.offset(), fd.field_type(), fd.access_flags());
   683 }
   686 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   687 // Invoke resolution
   688 //
   689 // Naming conventions:
   690 //
   691 // resolved_method    the specified method (i.e., static receiver specified via constant pool index)
   692 // sel_method         the selected method  (selected via run-time lookup; e.g., based on dynamic receiver class)
   693 // resolved_klass     the specified klass  (i.e., specified via constant pool index)
   694 // recv_klass         the receiver klass
   697 void LinkResolver::resolve_static_call(CallInfo& result, KlassHandle& resolved_klass, Symbol* method_name,
   698                                        Symbol* method_signature, KlassHandle current_klass,
   699                                        bool check_access, bool initialize_class, TRAPS) {
   700   methodHandle resolved_method;
   701   linktime_resolve_static_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   702   resolved_klass = KlassHandle(THREAD, resolved_method->method_holder());
   704   // Initialize klass (this should only happen if everything is ok)
   705   if (initialize_class && resolved_klass->should_be_initialized()) {
   706     resolved_klass->initialize(CHECK);
   707     linktime_resolve_static_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   708   }
   710   // setup result
   711   result.set_static(resolved_klass, resolved_method, CHECK);
   712 }
   714 // throws linktime exceptions
   715 void LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_static_method(methodHandle& resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   716                                                   Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
   717                                                   KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   719   resolve_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   720   assert(resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::class_initializer_name(), "should have been checked in verifier");
   722   // check if static
   723   if (!resolved_method->is_static()) {
   724     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   725     char buf[200];
   726     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Expected static method %s", Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   727                                                       resolved_method->name(),
   728                                                       resolved_method->signature()));
   729     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   730   }
   731 }
   734 void LinkResolver::resolve_special_call(CallInfo& result, KlassHandle resolved_klass, Symbol* method_name,
   735                                         Symbol* method_signature, KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   736   methodHandle resolved_method;
   737   linktime_resolve_special_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   738   runtime_resolve_special_method(result, resolved_method, resolved_klass, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   739 }
   741 // throws linktime exceptions
   742 void LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_special_method(methodHandle& resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   743                                                    Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
   744                                                    KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   746   if (resolved_klass->is_interface() && current_klass() != NULL) {
   747     // If the target class is a direct interface, treat this as a "super"
   748     // default call.
   749     //
   750     // If the current method is an overpass that happens to call a direct
   751     // super-interface's method, then we'll end up rerunning the default method
   752     // analysis even though we don't need to, but that's ok since it will end
   753     // up with the same answer.
   754     InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(current_klass());
   755     Array<Klass*>* interfaces = ik->local_interfaces();
   756     int num_interfaces = interfaces->length();
   757     for (int index = 0; index < num_interfaces; index++) {
   758       if (interfaces->at(index) == resolved_klass()) {
   759         Method* method = DefaultMethods::find_super_default(current_klass(),
   760             resolved_klass(), method_name, method_signature, CHECK);
   761         resolved_method = methodHandle(THREAD, method);
   762         return;
   763       }
   764     }
   765   }
   767   resolve_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   769   // check if method name is <init>, that it is found in same klass as static type
   770   if (resolved_method->name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name() &&
   771       resolved_method->method_holder() != resolved_klass()) {
   772     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   773     Exceptions::fthrow(
   774       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
   775       vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchMethodError(),
   776       "%s: method %s%s not found",
   777       resolved_klass->external_name(),
   778       resolved_method->name()->as_C_string(),
   779       resolved_method->signature()->as_C_string()
   780     );
   781     return;
   782   }
   784   // check if not static
   785   if (resolved_method->is_static()) {
   786     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   787     char buf[200];
   788     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
   789                  "Expecting non-static method %s",
   790                  Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   791                                                          resolved_method->name(),
   792                                                          resolved_method->signature()));
   793     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   794   }
   795 }
   797 // throws runtime exceptions
   798 void LinkResolver::runtime_resolve_special_method(CallInfo& result, methodHandle resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   799                                                   KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   801   // resolved method is selected method unless we have an old-style lookup
   802   methodHandle sel_method(THREAD, resolved_method());
   804   // check if this is an old-style super call and do a new lookup if so
   805   { KlassHandle method_klass  = KlassHandle(THREAD,
   806                                             resolved_method->method_holder());
   808     const bool direct_calling_default_method =
   809       resolved_klass() != NULL && resolved_method() != NULL &&
   810       resolved_klass->is_interface() && !resolved_method->is_abstract();
   812     if (!direct_calling_default_method &&
   813         check_access &&
   814         // a) check if ACC_SUPER flag is set for the current class
   815         (current_klass->is_super() || !AllowNonVirtualCalls) &&
   816         // b) check if the method class is a superclass of the current class (superclass relation is not reflexive!)
   817         current_klass->is_subtype_of(method_klass()) &&
   818         current_klass() != method_klass() &&
   819         // c) check if the method is not <init>
   820         resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {
   821       // Lookup super method
   822       KlassHandle super_klass(THREAD, current_klass->super());
   823       lookup_instance_method_in_klasses(sel_method, super_klass,
   824                            resolved_method->name(),
   825                            resolved_method->signature(), CHECK);
   826       // check if found
   827       if (sel_method.is_null()) {
   828         ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   829         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
   830                   Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   831                                             resolved_method->name(),
   832                                             resolved_method->signature()));
   833       }
   834     }
   835   }
   837   // check if not static
   838   if (sel_method->is_static()) {
   839     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   840     char buf[200];
   841     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Expecting non-static method %s", Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   842                                                                                                              resolved_method->name(),
   843                                                                                                              resolved_method->signature()));
   844     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   845   }
   847   // check if abstract
   848   if (sel_method->is_abstract()) {
   849     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   850     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
   851               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   852                                                       sel_method->name(),
   853                                                       sel_method->signature()));
   854   }
   856   // setup result
   857   result.set_static(resolved_klass, sel_method, CHECK);
   858 }
   860 void LinkResolver::resolve_virtual_call(CallInfo& result, Handle recv, KlassHandle receiver_klass, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   861                                         Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature, KlassHandle current_klass,
   862                                         bool check_access, bool check_null_and_abstract, TRAPS) {
   863   methodHandle resolved_method;
   864   linktime_resolve_virtual_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   865   runtime_resolve_virtual_method(result, resolved_method, resolved_klass, recv, receiver_klass, check_null_and_abstract, CHECK);
   866 }
   868 // throws linktime exceptions
   869 void LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_virtual_method(methodHandle &resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   870                                                    Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
   871                                                    KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   872   // normal method resolution
   873   resolve_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   875   assert(resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(), "should have been checked in verifier");
   876   assert(resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::class_initializer_name (), "should have been checked in verifier");
   878   // check if not static
   879   if (resolved_method->is_static()) {
   880     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   881     char buf[200];
   882     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Expecting non-static method %s", Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   883                                                                                                              resolved_method->name(),
   884                                                                                                              resolved_method->signature()));
   885     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   886   }
   887 }
   889 // throws runtime exceptions
   890 void LinkResolver::runtime_resolve_virtual_method(CallInfo& result,
   891                                                   methodHandle resolved_method,
   892                                                   KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   893                                                   Handle recv,
   894                                                   KlassHandle recv_klass,
   895                                                   bool check_null_and_abstract,
   896                                                   TRAPS) {
   898   // setup default return values
   899   int vtable_index = Method::invalid_vtable_index;
   900   methodHandle selected_method;
   902   assert(recv.is_null() || recv->is_oop(), "receiver is not an oop");
   904   // runtime method resolution
   905   if (check_null_and_abstract && recv.is_null()) { // check if receiver exists
   906     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   907   }
   909   // Virtual methods cannot be resolved before its klass has been linked, for otherwise the Method*'s
   910   // has not been rewritten, and the vtable initialized.
   911   assert(resolved_method->method_holder()->is_linked(), "must be linked");
   913   // Virtual methods cannot be resolved before its klass has been linked, for otherwise the Method*'s
   914   // has not been rewritten, and the vtable initialized. Make sure to do this after the nullcheck, since
   915   // a missing receiver might result in a bogus lookup.
   916   assert(resolved_method->method_holder()->is_linked(), "must be linked");
   918   // do lookup based on receiver klass using the vtable index
   919   if (resolved_method->method_holder()->is_interface()) { // miranda method
   920     vtable_index = vtable_index_of_miranda_method(resolved_klass,
   921                            resolved_method->name(),
   922                            resolved_method->signature(), CHECK);
   923     assert(vtable_index >= 0 , "we should have valid vtable index at this point");
   925     InstanceKlass* inst = InstanceKlass::cast(recv_klass());
   926     selected_method = methodHandle(THREAD, inst->method_at_vtable(vtable_index));
   927   } else {
   928     // at this point we are sure that resolved_method is virtual and not
   929     // a miranda method; therefore, it must have a valid vtable index.
   930     vtable_index = resolved_method->vtable_index();
   931     // We could get a negative vtable_index for final methods,
   932     // because as an optimization they are they are never put in the vtable,
   933     // unless they override an existing method.
   934     // If we do get a negative, it means the resolved method is the the selected
   935     // method, and it can never be changed by an override.
   936     if (vtable_index == Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index) {
   937       assert(resolved_method->can_be_statically_bound(), "cannot override this method");
   938       selected_method = resolved_method;
   939     } else {
   940       // recv_klass might be an arrayKlassOop but all vtables start at
   941       // the same place. The cast is to avoid virtual call and assertion.
   942       InstanceKlass* inst = (InstanceKlass*)recv_klass();
   943       selected_method = methodHandle(THREAD, inst->method_at_vtable(vtable_index));
   944     }
   945   }
   947   // check if method exists
   948   if (selected_method.is_null()) {
   949     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   950     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
   951               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   952                                                       resolved_method->name(),
   953                                                       resolved_method->signature()));
   954   }
   956   // check if abstract
   957   if (check_null_and_abstract && selected_method->is_abstract()) {
   958     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   959     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
   960               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   961                                                       selected_method->name(),
   962                                                       selected_method->signature()));
   963   }
   965   // setup result
   966   result.set_virtual(resolved_klass, recv_klass, resolved_method, selected_method, vtable_index, CHECK);
   967 }
   969 void LinkResolver::resolve_interface_call(CallInfo& result, Handle recv, KlassHandle recv_klass, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   970                                           Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature, KlassHandle current_klass,
   971                                           bool check_access, bool check_null_and_abstract, TRAPS) {
   972   methodHandle resolved_method;
   973   linktime_resolve_interface_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   974   runtime_resolve_interface_method(result, resolved_method, resolved_klass, recv, recv_klass, check_null_and_abstract, CHECK);
   975 }
   977 // throws linktime exceptions
   978 void LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_interface_method(methodHandle& resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass, Symbol* method_name,
   979                                                      Symbol* method_signature, KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   980   // normal interface method resolution
   981   resolve_interface_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   983   assert(resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(), "should have been checked in verifier");
   984   assert(resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::class_initializer_name (), "should have been checked in verifier");
   985 }
   987 // throws runtime exceptions
   988 void LinkResolver::runtime_resolve_interface_method(CallInfo& result, methodHandle resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   989                                                     Handle recv, KlassHandle recv_klass, bool check_null_and_abstract, TRAPS) {
   990   // check if receiver exists
   991   if (check_null_and_abstract && recv.is_null()) {
   992     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   993   }
   995   // check if receiver klass implements the resolved interface
   996   if (!recv_klass->is_subtype_of(resolved_klass())) {
   997     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   998     char buf[200];
   999     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Class %s does not implement the requested interface %s",
  1000                  recv_klass()->external_name(),
  1001                  resolved_klass()->external_name());
  1002     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
  1004   // do lookup based on receiver klass
  1005   methodHandle sel_method;
  1006   lookup_instance_method_in_klasses(sel_method, recv_klass,
  1007             resolved_method->name(),
  1008             resolved_method->signature(), CHECK);
  1009   // check if method exists
  1010   if (sel_method.is_null()) {
  1011     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1012     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
  1013               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(recv_klass(),
  1014                                                       resolved_method->name(),
  1015                                                       resolved_method->signature()));
  1017   // check if public
  1018   if (!sel_method->is_public()) {
  1019     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1020     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
  1021               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(recv_klass(),
  1022                                                       sel_method->name(),
  1023                                                       sel_method->signature()));
  1025   // check if abstract
  1026   if (check_null_and_abstract && sel_method->is_abstract()) {
  1027     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1028     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
  1029               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(recv_klass(),
  1030                                                       sel_method->name(),
  1031                                                       sel_method->signature()));
  1033   // setup result
  1034   result.set_interface(resolved_klass, recv_klass, resolved_method, sel_method, CHECK);
  1038 methodHandle LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_interface_method_or_null(
  1039                                                  KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1040                                                  Symbol* method_name,
  1041                                                  Symbol* method_signature,
  1042                                                  KlassHandle current_klass,
  1043                                                  bool check_access) {
  1044   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1045   methodHandle method_result;
  1046   linktime_resolve_interface_method(method_result, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, THREAD);
  1047   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1048     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1049     return methodHandle();
  1050   } else {
  1051     return method_result;
  1055 methodHandle LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_virtual_method_or_null(
  1056                                                  KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1057                                                  Symbol* method_name,
  1058                                                  Symbol* method_signature,
  1059                                                  KlassHandle current_klass,
  1060                                                  bool check_access) {
  1061   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1062   methodHandle method_result;
  1063   linktime_resolve_virtual_method(method_result, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, THREAD);
  1064   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1065     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1066     return methodHandle();
  1067   } else {
  1068     return method_result;
  1072 methodHandle LinkResolver::resolve_virtual_call_or_null(
  1073                                                  KlassHandle receiver_klass,
  1074                                                  KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1075                                                  Symbol* name,
  1076                                                  Symbol* signature,
  1077                                                  KlassHandle current_klass) {
  1078   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1079   CallInfo info;
  1080   resolve_virtual_call(info, Handle(), receiver_klass, resolved_klass, name, signature, current_klass, true, false, THREAD);
  1081   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1082     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1083     return methodHandle();
  1085   return info.selected_method();
  1088 methodHandle LinkResolver::resolve_interface_call_or_null(
  1089                                                  KlassHandle receiver_klass,
  1090                                                  KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1091                                                  Symbol* name,
  1092                                                  Symbol* signature,
  1093                                                  KlassHandle current_klass) {
  1094   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1095   CallInfo info;
  1096   resolve_interface_call(info, Handle(), receiver_klass, resolved_klass, name, signature, current_klass, true, false, THREAD);
  1097   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1098     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1099     return methodHandle();
  1101   return info.selected_method();
  1104 int LinkResolver::resolve_virtual_vtable_index(
  1105                                                KlassHandle receiver_klass,
  1106                                                KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1107                                                Symbol* name,
  1108                                                Symbol* signature,
  1109                                                KlassHandle current_klass) {
  1110   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1111   CallInfo info;
  1112   resolve_virtual_call(info, Handle(), receiver_klass, resolved_klass, name, signature, current_klass, true, false, THREAD);
  1113   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1114     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1115     return Method::invalid_vtable_index;
  1117   return info.vtable_index();
  1120 methodHandle LinkResolver::resolve_static_call_or_null(
  1121                                                   KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1122                                                   Symbol* name,
  1123                                                   Symbol* signature,
  1124                                                   KlassHandle current_klass) {
  1125   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1126   CallInfo info;
  1127   resolve_static_call(info, resolved_klass, name, signature, current_klass, true, false, THREAD);
  1128   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1129     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1130     return methodHandle();
  1132   return info.selected_method();
  1135 methodHandle LinkResolver::resolve_special_call_or_null(KlassHandle resolved_klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature,
  1136                                                         KlassHandle current_klass) {
  1137   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1138   CallInfo info;
  1139   resolve_special_call(info, resolved_klass, name, signature, current_klass, true, THREAD);
  1140   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1141     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1142     return methodHandle();
  1144   return info.selected_method();
  1149 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1150 // ConstantPool entries
  1152 void LinkResolver::resolve_invoke(CallInfo& result, Handle recv, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, Bytecodes::Code byte, TRAPS) {
  1153   switch (byte) {
  1154     case Bytecodes::_invokestatic   : resolve_invokestatic   (result,       pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1155     case Bytecodes::_invokespecial  : resolve_invokespecial  (result,       pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1156     case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual  : resolve_invokevirtual  (result, recv, pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1157     case Bytecodes::_invokehandle   : resolve_invokehandle   (result,       pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1158     case Bytecodes::_invokedynamic  : resolve_invokedynamic  (result,       pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1159     case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface: resolve_invokeinterface(result, recv, pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1161   return;
  1164 void LinkResolver::resolve_pool(KlassHandle& resolved_klass, Symbol*& method_name, Symbol*& method_signature,
  1165                                 KlassHandle& current_klass, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1166    // resolve klass
  1167   resolve_klass(resolved_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1169   // Get name, signature, and static klass
  1170   method_name      = pool->name_ref_at(index);
  1171   method_signature = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
  1172   current_klass    = KlassHandle(THREAD, pool->pool_holder());
  1176 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokestatic(CallInfo& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1177   KlassHandle  resolved_klass;
  1178   Symbol* method_name = NULL;
  1179   Symbol* method_signature = NULL;
  1180   KlassHandle  current_klass;
  1181   resolve_pool(resolved_klass, method_name,  method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1182   resolve_static_call(result, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, true, CHECK);
  1186 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokespecial(CallInfo& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1187   KlassHandle  resolved_klass;
  1188   Symbol* method_name = NULL;
  1189   Symbol* method_signature = NULL;
  1190   KlassHandle  current_klass;
  1191   resolve_pool(resolved_klass, method_name,  method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1192   resolve_special_call(result, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, CHECK);
  1196 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokevirtual(CallInfo& result, Handle recv,
  1197                                           constantPoolHandle pool, int index,
  1198                                           TRAPS) {
  1200   KlassHandle  resolved_klass;
  1201   Symbol* method_name = NULL;
  1202   Symbol* method_signature = NULL;
  1203   KlassHandle  current_klass;
  1204   resolve_pool(resolved_klass, method_name,  method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1205   KlassHandle recvrKlass (THREAD, recv.is_null() ? (Klass*)NULL : recv->klass());
  1206   resolve_virtual_call(result, recv, recvrKlass, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, true, CHECK);
  1210 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokeinterface(CallInfo& result, Handle recv, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1211   KlassHandle  resolved_klass;
  1212   Symbol* method_name = NULL;
  1213   Symbol* method_signature = NULL;
  1214   KlassHandle  current_klass;
  1215   resolve_pool(resolved_klass, method_name,  method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1216   KlassHandle recvrKlass (THREAD, recv.is_null() ? (Klass*)NULL : recv->klass());
  1217   resolve_interface_call(result, recv, recvrKlass, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, true, CHECK);
  1221 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokehandle(CallInfo& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1222   assert(EnableInvokeDynamic, "");
  1223   // This guy is reached from InterpreterRuntime::resolve_invokehandle.
  1224   KlassHandle  resolved_klass;
  1225   Symbol* method_name = NULL;
  1226   Symbol* method_signature = NULL;
  1227   KlassHandle  current_klass;
  1228   resolve_pool(resolved_klass, method_name,  method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1229   if (TraceMethodHandles) {
  1230     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1231     tty->print_cr("resolve_invokehandle %s %s", method_name->as_C_string(), method_signature->as_C_string());
  1233   resolve_handle_call(result, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, CHECK);
  1236 void LinkResolver::resolve_handle_call(CallInfo& result, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1237                                        Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
  1238                                        KlassHandle current_klass,
  1239                                        TRAPS) {
  1240   // JSR 292:  this must be an implicitly generated method MethodHandle.invokeExact(*...) or similar
  1241   assert(resolved_klass() == SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass(), "");
  1242   assert(MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_name(method_name), "");
  1243   methodHandle resolved_method;
  1244   Handle       resolved_appendix;
  1245   Handle       resolved_method_type;
  1246   lookup_polymorphic_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass,
  1247                             method_name, method_signature,
  1248                             current_klass, &resolved_appendix, &resolved_method_type, CHECK);
  1249   result.set_handle(resolved_method, resolved_appendix, resolved_method_type, CHECK);
  1253 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokedynamic(CallInfo& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1254   assert(EnableInvokeDynamic, "");
  1256   //resolve_pool(<resolved_klass>, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1257   Symbol* method_name       = pool->name_ref_at(index);
  1258   Symbol* method_signature  = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
  1259   KlassHandle current_klass = KlassHandle(THREAD, pool->pool_holder());
  1261   // Resolve the bootstrap specifier (BSM + optional arguments).
  1262   Handle bootstrap_specifier;
  1263   // Check if CallSite has been bound already:
  1264   ConstantPoolCacheEntry* cpce = pool->invokedynamic_cp_cache_entry_at(index);
  1265   if (cpce->is_f1_null()) {
  1266     int pool_index = cpce->constant_pool_index();
  1267     oop bsm_info = pool->resolve_bootstrap_specifier_at(pool_index, CHECK);
  1268     assert(bsm_info != NULL, "");
  1269     // FIXME: Cache this once per BootstrapMethods entry, not once per CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic.
  1270     bootstrap_specifier = Handle(THREAD, bsm_info);
  1272   if (!cpce->is_f1_null()) {
  1273     methodHandle method(     THREAD, cpce->f1_as_method());
  1274     Handle       appendix(   THREAD, cpce->appendix_if_resolved(pool));
  1275     Handle       method_type(THREAD, cpce->method_type_if_resolved(pool));
  1276     result.set_handle(method, appendix, method_type, CHECK);
  1277     return;
  1280   if (TraceMethodHandles) {
  1281     tty->print_cr("resolve_invokedynamic #%d %s %s",
  1282                   ConstantPool::decode_invokedynamic_index(index),
  1283                   method_name->as_C_string(), method_signature->as_C_string());
  1284     tty->print("  BSM info: "); bootstrap_specifier->print();
  1287   resolve_dynamic_call(result, bootstrap_specifier, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, CHECK);
  1290 void LinkResolver::resolve_dynamic_call(CallInfo& result,
  1291                                         Handle bootstrap_specifier,
  1292                                         Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
  1293                                         KlassHandle current_klass,
  1294                                         TRAPS) {
  1295   // JSR 292:  this must resolve to an implicitly generated method MH.linkToCallSite(*...)
  1296   // The appendix argument is likely to be a freshly-created CallSite.
  1297   Handle       resolved_appendix;
  1298   Handle       resolved_method_type;
  1299   methodHandle resolved_method =
  1300     SystemDictionary::find_dynamic_call_site_invoker(current_klass,
  1301                                                      bootstrap_specifier,
  1302                                                      method_name, method_signature,
  1303                                                      &resolved_appendix,
  1304                                                      &resolved_method_type,
  1305                                                      THREAD);
  1306   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1307     if (TraceMethodHandles) {
  1308       tty->print_cr("invokedynamic throws BSME for "INTPTR_FORMAT, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
  1309       PENDING_EXCEPTION->print();
  1311     if (PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::BootstrapMethodError_klass())) {
  1312       // throw these guys, since they are already wrapped
  1313       return;
  1315     if (!PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::LinkageError_klass())) {
  1316       // intercept only LinkageErrors which might have failed to wrap
  1317       return;
  1319     // See the "Linking Exceptions" section for the invokedynamic instruction in the JVMS.
  1320     Handle nested_exception(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
  1321     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1322     THROW_CAUSE(vmSymbols::java_lang_BootstrapMethodError(), nested_exception)
  1324   result.set_handle(resolved_method, resolved_appendix, resolved_method_type, CHECK);
  1327 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1328 #ifndef PRODUCT
  1330 void FieldAccessInfo::print() {
  1331   ResourceMark rm;
  1332   tty->print_cr("Field %s@%d", name()->as_C_string(), field_offset());
  1335 #endif

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