src/share/vm/interpreter/linkResolver.cpp

Wed, 27 Mar 2013 14:10:59 -0400

author
acorn
date
Wed, 27 Mar 2013 14:10:59 -0400
changeset 4840
cd3089a56438
parent 4706
11d5942ef9c7
child 4910
d79859ff6535
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8009731: Confusing error message for loader constraint violation
Summary: Fix text, overwritten type and holder for resolved method
Reviewed-by: coleenp, dcubed, minqi, dholmes

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "classfile/defaultMethods.hpp"
    27 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
    28 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
    29 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
    30 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
    31 #include "interpreter/bytecode.hpp"
    32 #include "interpreter/interpreterRuntime.hpp"
    33 #include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp"
    34 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
    35 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
    36 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
    37 #include "oops/objArrayOop.hpp"
    38 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
    39 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
    40 #include "runtime/compilationPolicy.hpp"
    41 #include "runtime/fieldDescriptor.hpp"
    42 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
    43 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
    44 #include "runtime/reflection.hpp"
    45 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
    46 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
    47 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
    49 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    50 // Implementation of FieldAccessInfo
    52 void FieldAccessInfo::set(KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, int field_index, int field_offset,
    53 BasicType field_type, AccessFlags access_flags) {
    54   _klass        = klass;
    55   _name         = name;
    56   _field_index  = field_index;
    57   _field_offset = field_offset;
    58   _field_type   = field_type;
    59   _access_flags = access_flags;
    60 }
    63 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    64 // Implementation of CallInfo
    67 void CallInfo::set_static(KlassHandle resolved_klass, methodHandle resolved_method, TRAPS) {
    68   int vtable_index = Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index;
    69   set_common(resolved_klass, resolved_klass, resolved_method, resolved_method, vtable_index, CHECK);
    70 }
    73 void CallInfo::set_interface(KlassHandle resolved_klass, KlassHandle selected_klass, methodHandle resolved_method, methodHandle selected_method, TRAPS) {
    74   // This is only called for interface methods. If the resolved_method
    75   // comes from java/lang/Object, it can be the subject of a virtual call, so
    76   // we should pick the vtable index from the resolved method.
    77   // Other than that case, there is no valid vtable index to specify.
    78   int vtable_index = Method::invalid_vtable_index;
    79   if (resolved_method->method_holder() == SystemDictionary::Object_klass()) {
    80     assert(resolved_method->vtable_index() == selected_method->vtable_index(), "sanity check");
    81     vtable_index = resolved_method->vtable_index();
    82   }
    83   set_common(resolved_klass, selected_klass, resolved_method, selected_method, vtable_index, CHECK);
    84 }
    86 void CallInfo::set_virtual(KlassHandle resolved_klass, KlassHandle selected_klass, methodHandle resolved_method, methodHandle selected_method, int vtable_index, TRAPS) {
    87   assert(vtable_index >= 0 || vtable_index == Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index, "valid index");
    88   set_common(resolved_klass, selected_klass, resolved_method, selected_method, vtable_index, CHECK);
    89   assert(!resolved_method->is_compiled_lambda_form(), "these must be handled via an invokehandle call");
    90 }
    92 void CallInfo::set_handle(methodHandle resolved_method, Handle resolved_appendix, Handle resolved_method_type, TRAPS) {
    93   if (resolved_method.is_null()) {
    94     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "resolved method is null");
    95   }
    96   KlassHandle resolved_klass = SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass();
    97   assert(resolved_method->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_invokeBasic ||
    98          resolved_method->is_compiled_lambda_form(),
    99          "linkMethod must return one of these");
   100   int vtable_index = Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index;
   101   assert(resolved_method->vtable_index() == vtable_index, "");
   102   set_common(resolved_klass, resolved_klass, resolved_method, resolved_method, vtable_index, CHECK);
   103   _resolved_appendix    = resolved_appendix;
   104   _resolved_method_type = resolved_method_type;
   105 }
   107 void CallInfo::set_common(KlassHandle resolved_klass, KlassHandle selected_klass, methodHandle resolved_method, methodHandle selected_method, int vtable_index, TRAPS) {
   108   assert(resolved_method->signature() == selected_method->signature(), "signatures must correspond");
   109   _resolved_klass  = resolved_klass;
   110   _selected_klass  = selected_klass;
   111   _resolved_method = resolved_method;
   112   _selected_method = selected_method;
   113   _vtable_index    = vtable_index;
   114   _resolved_appendix = Handle();
   115   if (CompilationPolicy::must_be_compiled(selected_method)) {
   116     // This path is unusual, mostly used by the '-Xcomp' stress test mode.
   118     // Note: with several active threads, the must_be_compiled may be true
   119     //       while can_be_compiled is false; remove assert
   120     // assert(CompilationPolicy::can_be_compiled(selected_method), "cannot compile");
   121     if (THREAD->is_Compiler_thread()) {
   122       // don't force compilation, resolve was on behalf of compiler
   123       return;
   124     }
   125     if (selected_method->method_holder()->is_not_initialized()) {
   126       // 'is_not_initialized' means not only '!is_initialized', but also that
   127       // initialization has not been started yet ('!being_initialized')
   128       // Do not force compilation of methods in uninitialized classes.
   129       // Note that doing this would throw an assert later,
   130       // in CompileBroker::compile_method.
   131       // We sometimes use the link resolver to do reflective lookups
   132       // even before classes are initialized.
   133       return;
   134     }
   135     CompileBroker::compile_method(selected_method, InvocationEntryBci,
   136                                   CompilationPolicy::policy()->initial_compile_level(),
   137                                   methodHandle(), 0, "must_be_compiled", CHECK);
   138   }
   139 }
   142 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   143 // Klass resolution
   145 void LinkResolver::check_klass_accessability(KlassHandle ref_klass, KlassHandle sel_klass, TRAPS) {
   146   if (!Reflection::verify_class_access(ref_klass(),
   147                                        sel_klass(),
   148                                        true)) {
   149     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   150     Exceptions::fthrow(
   151       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
   152       vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
   153       "tried to access class %s from class %s",
   154       sel_klass->external_name(),
   155       ref_klass->external_name()
   156     );
   157     return;
   158   }
   159 }
   161 void LinkResolver::resolve_klass(KlassHandle& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
   162   Klass* result_oop = pool->klass_ref_at(index, CHECK);
   163   result = KlassHandle(THREAD, result_oop);
   164 }
   166 void LinkResolver::resolve_klass_no_update(KlassHandle& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
   167   Klass* result_oop =
   168          ConstantPool::klass_ref_at_if_loaded_check(pool, index, CHECK);
   169   result = KlassHandle(THREAD, result_oop);
   170 }
   173 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   174 // Method resolution
   175 //
   176 // According to JVM spec. $5.4.3c & $5.4.3d
   178 void LinkResolver::lookup_method_in_klasses(methodHandle& result, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
   179   Method* result_oop = klass->uncached_lookup_method(name, signature);
   180   if (EnableInvokeDynamic && result_oop != NULL) {
   181     vmIntrinsics::ID iid = result_oop->intrinsic_id();
   182     if (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(iid)) {
   183       // Do not link directly to these.  The VM must produce a synthetic one using lookup_polymorphic_method.
   184       return;
   185     }
   186   }
   187   result = methodHandle(THREAD, result_oop);
   188 }
   190 // returns first instance method
   191 void LinkResolver::lookup_instance_method_in_klasses(methodHandle& result, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
   192   Method* result_oop = klass->uncached_lookup_method(name, signature);
   193   result = methodHandle(THREAD, result_oop);
   194   while (!result.is_null() && result->is_static()) {
   195     klass = KlassHandle(THREAD, result->method_holder()->super());
   196     result = methodHandle(THREAD, klass->uncached_lookup_method(name, signature));
   197   }
   198 }
   201 int LinkResolver::vtable_index_of_miranda_method(KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
   202   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   203   klassVtable *vt = InstanceKlass::cast(klass())->vtable();
   204   return vt->index_of_miranda(name, signature);
   205 }
   207 void LinkResolver::lookup_method_in_interfaces(methodHandle& result, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
   208   InstanceKlass *ik = InstanceKlass::cast(klass());
   209   result = methodHandle(THREAD, ik->lookup_method_in_all_interfaces(name, signature));
   210 }
   212 void LinkResolver::lookup_polymorphic_method(methodHandle& result,
   213                                              KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* full_signature,
   214                                              KlassHandle current_klass,
   215                                              Handle *appendix_result_or_null,
   216                                              Handle *method_type_result,
   217                                              TRAPS) {
   218   vmIntrinsics::ID iid = MethodHandles::signature_polymorphic_name_id(name);
   219   if (TraceMethodHandles) {
   220     tty->print_cr("lookup_polymorphic_method iid=%s %s.%s%s",
   221                   vmIntrinsics::name_at(iid), klass->external_name(),
   222                   name->as_C_string(), full_signature->as_C_string());
   223   }
   224   if (EnableInvokeDynamic &&
   225       klass() == SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass() &&
   226       iid != vmIntrinsics::_none) {
   227     if (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_intrinsic(iid)) {
   228       // Most of these do not need an up-call to Java to resolve, so can be done anywhere.
   229       // Do not erase last argument type (MemberName) if it is a static linkTo method.
   230       bool keep_last_arg = MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_static(iid);
   231       TempNewSymbol basic_signature =
   232         MethodHandles::lookup_basic_type_signature(full_signature, keep_last_arg, CHECK);
   233       if (TraceMethodHandles) {
   234         tty->print_cr("lookup_polymorphic_method %s %s => basic %s",
   235                       name->as_C_string(),
   236                       full_signature->as_C_string(),
   237                       basic_signature->as_C_string());
   238       }
   239       result = SystemDictionary::find_method_handle_intrinsic(iid,
   240                                                               basic_signature,
   241                                                               CHECK);
   242       if (result.not_null()) {
   243         assert(result->is_method_handle_intrinsic(), "MH.invokeBasic or MH.linkTo* intrinsic");
   244         assert(result->intrinsic_id() != vmIntrinsics::_invokeGeneric, "wrong place to find this");
   245         assert(basic_signature == result->signature(), "predict the result signature");
   246         if (TraceMethodHandles) {
   247           tty->print("lookup_polymorphic_method => intrinsic ");
   248           result->print_on(tty);
   249         }
   250         return;
   251       }
   252     } else if (iid == vmIntrinsics::_invokeGeneric
   253                && !THREAD->is_Compiler_thread()
   254                && appendix_result_or_null != NULL) {
   255       // This is a method with type-checking semantics.
   256       // We will ask Java code to spin an adapter method for it.
   257       if (!MethodHandles::enabled()) {
   258         // Make sure the Java part of the runtime has been booted up.
   259         Klass* natives = SystemDictionary::MethodHandleNatives_klass();
   260         if (natives == NULL || InstanceKlass::cast(natives)->is_not_initialized()) {
   261           SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_invoke_MethodHandleNatives(),
   262                                             Handle(),
   263                                             Handle(),
   264                                             true,
   265                                             CHECK);
   266         }
   267       }
   269       Handle appendix;
   270       Handle method_type;
   271       result = SystemDictionary::find_method_handle_invoker(name,
   272                                                             full_signature,
   273                                                             current_klass,
   274                                                             &appendix,
   275                                                             &method_type,
   276                                                             CHECK);
   277       if (TraceMethodHandles) {
   278         tty->print("lookup_polymorphic_method => (via Java) ");
   279         result->print_on(tty);
   280         tty->print("  lookup_polymorphic_method => appendix = ");
   281         if (appendix.is_null())  tty->print_cr("(none)");
   282         else                     appendix->print_on(tty);
   283       }
   284       if (result.not_null()) {
   285 #ifdef ASSERT
   286         TempNewSymbol basic_signature =
   287           MethodHandles::lookup_basic_type_signature(full_signature, CHECK);
   288         int actual_size_of_params = result->size_of_parameters();
   289         int expected_size_of_params = ArgumentSizeComputer(basic_signature).size();
   290         // +1 for MethodHandle.this, +1 for trailing MethodType
   291         if (!MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_static(iid))  expected_size_of_params += 1;
   292         if (appendix.not_null())                                   expected_size_of_params += 1;
   293         if (actual_size_of_params != expected_size_of_params) {
   294           tty->print_cr("*** basic_signature=%s", basic_signature->as_C_string());
   295           tty->print_cr("*** result for %s: ", vmIntrinsics::name_at(iid));
   296           result->print();
   297         }
   298         assert(actual_size_of_params == expected_size_of_params,
   299                err_msg("%d != %d", actual_size_of_params, expected_size_of_params));
   300 #endif //ASSERT
   302         assert(appendix_result_or_null != NULL, "");
   303         (*appendix_result_or_null) = appendix;
   304         (*method_type_result)      = method_type;
   305         return;
   306       }
   307     }
   308   }
   309 }
   311 void LinkResolver::check_method_accessability(KlassHandle ref_klass,
   312                                               KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   313                                               KlassHandle sel_klass,
   314                                               methodHandle sel_method,
   315                                               TRAPS) {
   317   AccessFlags flags = sel_method->access_flags();
   319   // Special case:  arrays always override "clone". JVMS 2.15.
   320   // If the resolved klass is an array class, and the declaring class
   321   // is java.lang.Object and the method is "clone", set the flags
   322   // to public.
   323   //
   324   // We'll check for the method name first, as that's most likely
   325   // to be false (so we'll short-circuit out of these tests).
   326   if (sel_method->name() == vmSymbols::clone_name() &&
   327       sel_klass() == SystemDictionary::Object_klass() &&
   328       resolved_klass->oop_is_array()) {
   329     // We need to change "protected" to "public".
   330     assert(flags.is_protected(), "clone not protected?");
   331     jint new_flags = flags.as_int();
   332     new_flags = new_flags & (~JVM_ACC_PROTECTED);
   333     new_flags = new_flags | JVM_ACC_PUBLIC;
   334     flags.set_flags(new_flags);
   335   }
   336 //  assert(extra_arg_result_or_null != NULL, "must be able to return extra argument");
   338   if (!Reflection::verify_field_access(ref_klass(),
   339                                        resolved_klass(),
   340                                        sel_klass(),
   341                                        flags,
   342                                        true)) {
   343     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   344     Exceptions::fthrow(
   345       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
   346       vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
   347       "tried to access method %s.%s%s from class %s",
   348       sel_klass->external_name(),
   349       sel_method->name()->as_C_string(),
   350       sel_method->signature()->as_C_string(),
   351       ref_klass->external_name()
   352     );
   353     return;
   354   }
   355 }
   357 void LinkResolver::resolve_method_statically(methodHandle& resolved_method, KlassHandle& resolved_klass,
   358                                              Bytecodes::Code code, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
   360   // resolve klass
   361   if (code == Bytecodes::_invokedynamic) {
   362     resolved_klass = SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass();
   363     Symbol* method_name = vmSymbols::invoke_name();
   364     Symbol* method_signature = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
   365     KlassHandle  current_klass(THREAD, pool->pool_holder());
   366     resolve_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, CHECK);
   367     return;
   368   }
   370   resolve_klass(resolved_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
   372   Symbol*  method_name       = pool->name_ref_at(index);
   373   Symbol*  method_signature  = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
   374   KlassHandle  current_klass(THREAD, pool->pool_holder());
   376   if (pool->has_preresolution()
   377       || (resolved_klass() == SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass() &&
   378           MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_name(resolved_klass(), method_name))) {
   379     Method* result_oop = ConstantPool::method_at_if_loaded(pool, index);
   380     if (result_oop != NULL) {
   381       resolved_method = methodHandle(THREAD, result_oop);
   382       return;
   383     }
   384   }
   386   if (code == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface) {
   387     resolve_interface_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, CHECK);
   388   } else {
   389     resolve_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, CHECK);
   390   }
   391 }
   393 void LinkResolver::resolve_method(methodHandle& resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   394                                   Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
   395                                   KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   397   Handle nested_exception;
   399   // 1. lookup method in resolved klass and its super klasses
   400   lookup_method_in_klasses(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, CHECK);
   402   if (resolved_method.is_null()) { // not found in the class hierarchy
   403     // 2. lookup method in all the interfaces implemented by the resolved klass
   404     lookup_method_in_interfaces(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, CHECK);
   406     if (resolved_method.is_null()) {
   407       // JSR 292:  see if this is an implicitly generated method MethodHandle.linkToVirtual(*...), etc
   408       lookup_polymorphic_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature,
   409                                 current_klass, (Handle*)NULL, (Handle*)NULL, THREAD);
   410       if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
   411         nested_exception = Handle(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
   412         CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
   413       }
   414     }
   416     if (resolved_method.is_null()) {
   417       // 3. method lookup failed
   418       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   419       THROW_MSG_CAUSE(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchMethodError(),
   420                       Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   421                                                               method_name,
   422                                                               method_signature),
   423                       nested_exception);
   424     }
   425   }
   427   // 4. check if klass is not interface
   428   if (resolved_klass->is_interface() && resolved_method->is_abstract()) {
   429     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   430     char buf[200];
   431     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Found interface %s, but class was expected",
   432         resolved_klass()->external_name());
   433     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   434   }
   436   // 5. check if method is concrete
   437   if (resolved_method->is_abstract() && !resolved_klass->is_abstract()) {
   438     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   439     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
   440               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   441                                                       method_name,
   442                                                       method_signature));
   443   }
   445   // 6. access checks, access checking may be turned off when calling from within the VM.
   446   if (check_access) {
   447     assert(current_klass.not_null() , "current_klass should not be null");
   449     // check if method can be accessed by the referring class
   450     check_method_accessability(current_klass,
   451                                resolved_klass,
   452                                KlassHandle(THREAD, resolved_method->method_holder()),
   453                                resolved_method,
   454                                CHECK);
   456     // check loader constraints
   457     Handle loader (THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(current_klass())->class_loader());
   458     Handle class_loader (THREAD, resolved_method->method_holder()->class_loader());
   459     {
   460       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   461       Symbol* failed_type_symbol =
   462         SystemDictionary::check_signature_loaders(method_signature, loader,
   463                                                   class_loader, true, CHECK);
   464       if (failed_type_symbol != NULL) {
   465         const char* msg = "loader constraint violation: when resolving method"
   466           " \"%s\" the class loader (instance of %s) of the current class, %s,"
   467           " and the class loader (instance of %s) for the method's defining class, %s, have"
   468           " different Class objects for the type %s used in the signature";
   469         char* sig = Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),method_name,method_signature);
   470         const char* loader1 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(loader());
   471         char* current = InstanceKlass::cast(current_klass())->name()->as_C_string();
   472         const char* loader2 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(class_loader());
   473         char* target = InstanceKlass::cast(resolved_method->method_holder())
   474                        ->name()->as_C_string();
   475         char* failed_type_name = failed_type_symbol->as_C_string();
   476         size_t buflen = strlen(msg) + strlen(sig) + strlen(loader1) +
   477           strlen(current) + strlen(loader2) + strlen(target) +
   478           strlen(failed_type_name) + 1;
   479         char* buf = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, buflen);
   480         jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, msg, sig, loader1, current, loader2,
   481                      target, failed_type_name);
   482         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_LinkageError(), buf);
   483       }
   484     }
   485   }
   486 }
   488 void LinkResolver::resolve_interface_method(methodHandle& resolved_method,
   489                                             KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   490                                             Symbol* method_name,
   491                                             Symbol* method_signature,
   492                                             KlassHandle current_klass,
   493                                             bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   495  // check if klass is interface
   496   if (!resolved_klass->is_interface()) {
   497     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   498     char buf[200];
   499     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Found class %s, but interface was expected", resolved_klass()->external_name());
   500     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   501   }
   503   // lookup method in this interface or its super, java.lang.Object
   504   lookup_instance_method_in_klasses(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, CHECK);
   506   if (resolved_method.is_null()) {
   507     // lookup method in all the super-interfaces
   508     lookup_method_in_interfaces(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, CHECK);
   509     if (resolved_method.is_null()) {
   510       // no method found
   511       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   512       THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchMethodError(),
   513                 Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   514                                                         method_name,
   515                                                         method_signature));
   516     }
   517   }
   519   if (check_access) {
   520     HandleMark hm(THREAD);
   521     Handle loader (THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(current_klass())->class_loader());
   522     Handle class_loader (THREAD, resolved_method->method_holder()->class_loader());
   523     {
   524       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   525       Symbol* failed_type_symbol =
   526         SystemDictionary::check_signature_loaders(method_signature, loader,
   527                                                   class_loader, true, CHECK);
   528       if (failed_type_symbol != NULL) {
   529         const char* msg = "loader constraint violation: when resolving "
   530           "interface method \"%s\" the class loader (instance of %s) of the "
   531           "current class, %s, and the class loader (instance of %s) for "
   532           "the method's defining class, %s, have different Class objects for the type %s "
   533           "used in the signature";
   534         char* sig = Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),method_name,method_signature);
   535         const char* loader1 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(loader());
   536         char* current = InstanceKlass::cast(current_klass())->name()->as_C_string();
   537         const char* loader2 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(class_loader());
   538         char* target = InstanceKlass::cast(resolved_method->method_holder())
   539                        ->name()->as_C_string();
   540         char* failed_type_name = failed_type_symbol->as_C_string();
   541         size_t buflen = strlen(msg) + strlen(sig) + strlen(loader1) +
   542           strlen(current) + strlen(loader2) + strlen(target) +
   543           strlen(failed_type_name) + 1;
   544         char* buf = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, buflen);
   545         jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, msg, sig, loader1, current, loader2,
   546                      target, failed_type_name);
   547         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_LinkageError(), buf);
   548       }
   549     }
   550   }
   551 }
   553 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   554 // Field resolution
   556 void LinkResolver::check_field_accessability(KlassHandle ref_klass,
   557                                              KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   558                                              KlassHandle sel_klass,
   559                                              fieldDescriptor& fd,
   560                                              TRAPS) {
   561   if (!Reflection::verify_field_access(ref_klass(),
   562                                        resolved_klass(),
   563                                        sel_klass(),
   564                                        fd.access_flags(),
   565                                        true)) {
   566     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   567     Exceptions::fthrow(
   568       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
   569       vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
   570       "tried to access field %s.%s from class %s",
   571       sel_klass->external_name(),
   572       fd.name()->as_C_string(),
   573       ref_klass->external_name()
   574     );
   575     return;
   576   }
   577 }
   579 void LinkResolver::resolve_field(FieldAccessInfo& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, Bytecodes::Code byte, bool check_only, TRAPS) {
   580   resolve_field(result, pool, index, byte, check_only, true, CHECK);
   581 }
   583 void LinkResolver::resolve_field(FieldAccessInfo& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, Bytecodes::Code byte, bool check_only, bool update_pool, TRAPS) {
   584   assert(byte == Bytecodes::_getstatic || byte == Bytecodes::_putstatic ||
   585          byte == Bytecodes::_getfield  || byte == Bytecodes::_putfield, "bad bytecode");
   587   bool is_static = (byte == Bytecodes::_getstatic || byte == Bytecodes::_putstatic);
   588   bool is_put    = (byte == Bytecodes::_putfield  || byte == Bytecodes::_putstatic);
   590   // resolve specified klass
   591   KlassHandle resolved_klass;
   592   if (update_pool) {
   593     resolve_klass(resolved_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
   594   } else {
   595     resolve_klass_no_update(resolved_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
   596   }
   597   // Load these early in case the resolve of the containing klass fails
   598   Symbol* field = pool->name_ref_at(index);
   599   Symbol* sig   = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
   600   // Check if there's a resolved klass containing the field
   601   if( resolved_klass.is_null() ) {
   602     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   603     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchFieldError(), field->as_C_string());
   604   }
   606   // Resolve instance field
   607   fieldDescriptor fd; // find_field initializes fd if found
   608   KlassHandle sel_klass(THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(resolved_klass())->find_field(field, sig, &fd));
   609   // check if field exists; i.e., if a klass containing the field def has been selected
   610   if (sel_klass.is_null()){
   611     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   612     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchFieldError(), field->as_C_string());
   613   }
   615   // check access
   616   KlassHandle ref_klass(THREAD, pool->pool_holder());
   617   check_field_accessability(ref_klass, resolved_klass, sel_klass, fd, CHECK);
   619   // check for errors
   620   if (is_static != fd.is_static()) {
   621     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   622     char msg[200];
   623     jio_snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "Expected %s field %s.%s", is_static ? "static" : "non-static", resolved_klass()->external_name(), fd.name()->as_C_string());
   624     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), msg);
   625   }
   627   // Final fields can only be accessed from its own class.
   628   if (is_put && fd.access_flags().is_final() && sel_klass() != pool->pool_holder()) {
   629     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError());
   630   }
   632   // initialize resolved_klass if necessary
   633   // note 1: the klass which declared the field must be initialized (i.e, sel_klass)
   634   //         according to the newest JVM spec (5.5, p.170) - was bug (gri 7/28/99)
   635   //
   636   // note 2: we don't want to force initialization if we are just checking
   637   //         if the field access is legal; e.g., during compilation
   638   if (is_static && !check_only) {
   639     sel_klass->initialize(CHECK);
   640   }
   642   {
   643     HandleMark hm(THREAD);
   644     Handle ref_loader (THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(ref_klass())->class_loader());
   645     Handle sel_loader (THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(sel_klass())->class_loader());
   646     Symbol*  signature_ref  = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
   647     {
   648       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   649       Symbol* failed_type_symbol =
   650         SystemDictionary::check_signature_loaders(signature_ref,
   651                                                   ref_loader, sel_loader,
   652                                                   false,
   653                                                   CHECK);
   654       if (failed_type_symbol != NULL) {
   655         const char* msg = "loader constraint violation: when resolving field"
   656           " \"%s\" the class loader (instance of %s) of the referring class, "
   657           "%s, and the class loader (instance of %s) for the field's resolved "
   658           "type, %s, have different Class objects for that type";
   659         char* field_name = field->as_C_string();
   660         const char* loader1 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(ref_loader());
   661         char* sel = InstanceKlass::cast(sel_klass())->name()->as_C_string();
   662         const char* loader2 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(sel_loader());
   663         char* failed_type_name = failed_type_symbol->as_C_string();
   664         size_t buflen = strlen(msg) + strlen(field_name) + strlen(loader1) +
   665           strlen(sel) + strlen(loader2) + strlen(failed_type_name) + 1;
   666         char* buf = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, buflen);
   667         jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, msg, field_name, loader1, sel, loader2,
   668                      failed_type_name);
   669         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_LinkageError(), buf);
   670       }
   671     }
   672   }
   674   // return information. note that the klass is set to the actual klass containing the
   675   // field, otherwise access of static fields in superclasses will not work.
   676   KlassHandle holder (THREAD, fd.field_holder());
   677   Symbol*  name   = fd.name();
   678   result.set(holder, name, fd.index(), fd.offset(), fd.field_type(), fd.access_flags());
   679 }
   682 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   683 // Invoke resolution
   684 //
   685 // Naming conventions:
   686 //
   687 // resolved_method    the specified method (i.e., static receiver specified via constant pool index)
   688 // sel_method         the selected method  (selected via run-time lookup; e.g., based on dynamic receiver class)
   689 // resolved_klass     the specified klass  (i.e., specified via constant pool index)
   690 // recv_klass         the receiver klass
   693 void LinkResolver::resolve_static_call(CallInfo& result, KlassHandle& resolved_klass, Symbol* method_name,
   694                                        Symbol* method_signature, KlassHandle current_klass,
   695                                        bool check_access, bool initialize_class, TRAPS) {
   696   methodHandle resolved_method;
   697   linktime_resolve_static_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   698   resolved_klass = KlassHandle(THREAD, resolved_method->method_holder());
   700   // Initialize klass (this should only happen if everything is ok)
   701   if (initialize_class && resolved_klass->should_be_initialized()) {
   702     resolved_klass->initialize(CHECK);
   703     linktime_resolve_static_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   704   }
   706   // setup result
   707   result.set_static(resolved_klass, resolved_method, CHECK);
   708 }
   710 // throws linktime exceptions
   711 void LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_static_method(methodHandle& resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   712                                                   Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
   713                                                   KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   715   resolve_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   716   assert(resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::class_initializer_name(), "should have been checked in verifier");
   718   // check if static
   719   if (!resolved_method->is_static()) {
   720     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   721     char buf[200];
   722     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Expected static method %s", Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   723                                                       resolved_method->name(),
   724                                                       resolved_method->signature()));
   725     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   726   }
   727 }
   730 void LinkResolver::resolve_special_call(CallInfo& result, KlassHandle resolved_klass, Symbol* method_name,
   731                                         Symbol* method_signature, KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   732   methodHandle resolved_method;
   733   linktime_resolve_special_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   734   runtime_resolve_special_method(result, resolved_method, resolved_klass, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   735 }
   737 // throws linktime exceptions
   738 void LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_special_method(methodHandle& resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   739                                                    Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
   740                                                    KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   742   if (resolved_klass->is_interface() && current_klass() != NULL) {
   743     // If the target class is a direct interface, treat this as a "super"
   744     // default call.
   745     //
   746     // If the current method is an overpass that happens to call a direct
   747     // super-interface's method, then we'll end up rerunning the default method
   748     // analysis even though we don't need to, but that's ok since it will end
   749     // up with the same answer.
   750     InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(current_klass());
   751     Array<Klass*>* interfaces = ik->local_interfaces();
   752     int num_interfaces = interfaces->length();
   753     for (int index = 0; index < num_interfaces; index++) {
   754       if (interfaces->at(index) == resolved_klass()) {
   755         Method* method = DefaultMethods::find_super_default(current_klass(),
   756             resolved_klass(), method_name, method_signature, CHECK);
   757         resolved_method = methodHandle(THREAD, method);
   758         return;
   759       }
   760     }
   761   }
   763   resolve_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   765   // check if method name is <init>, that it is found in same klass as static type
   766   if (resolved_method->name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name() &&
   767       resolved_method->method_holder() != resolved_klass()) {
   768     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   769     Exceptions::fthrow(
   770       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
   771       vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchMethodError(),
   772       "%s: method %s%s not found",
   773       resolved_klass->external_name(),
   774       resolved_method->name()->as_C_string(),
   775       resolved_method->signature()->as_C_string()
   776     );
   777     return;
   778   }
   780   // check if not static
   781   if (resolved_method->is_static()) {
   782     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   783     char buf[200];
   784     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
   785                  "Expecting non-static method %s",
   786                  Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   787                                                          resolved_method->name(),
   788                                                          resolved_method->signature()));
   789     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   790   }
   791 }
   793 // throws runtime exceptions
   794 void LinkResolver::runtime_resolve_special_method(CallInfo& result, methodHandle resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   795                                                   KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   797   // resolved method is selected method unless we have an old-style lookup
   798   methodHandle sel_method(THREAD, resolved_method());
   800   // check if this is an old-style super call and do a new lookup if so
   801   { KlassHandle method_klass  = KlassHandle(THREAD,
   802                                             resolved_method->method_holder());
   804     const bool direct_calling_default_method =
   805       resolved_klass() != NULL && resolved_method() != NULL &&
   806       resolved_klass->is_interface() && !resolved_method->is_abstract();
   808     if (!direct_calling_default_method &&
   809         check_access &&
   810         // a) check if ACC_SUPER flag is set for the current class
   811         (current_klass->is_super() || !AllowNonVirtualCalls) &&
   812         // b) check if the method class is a superclass of the current class (superclass relation is not reflexive!)
   813         current_klass->is_subtype_of(method_klass()) &&
   814         current_klass() != method_klass() &&
   815         // c) check if the method is not <init>
   816         resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {
   817       // Lookup super method
   818       KlassHandle super_klass(THREAD, current_klass->super());
   819       lookup_instance_method_in_klasses(sel_method, super_klass,
   820                            resolved_method->name(),
   821                            resolved_method->signature(), CHECK);
   822       // check if found
   823       if (sel_method.is_null()) {
   824         ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   825         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
   826                   Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   827                                             resolved_method->name(),
   828                                             resolved_method->signature()));
   829       }
   830     }
   831   }
   833   // check if not static
   834   if (sel_method->is_static()) {
   835     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   836     char buf[200];
   837     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Expecting non-static method %s", Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   838                                                                                                              resolved_method->name(),
   839                                                                                                              resolved_method->signature()));
   840     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   841   }
   843   // check if abstract
   844   if (sel_method->is_abstract()) {
   845     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   846     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
   847               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   848                                                       sel_method->name(),
   849                                                       sel_method->signature()));
   850   }
   852   // setup result
   853   result.set_static(resolved_klass, sel_method, CHECK);
   854 }
   856 void LinkResolver::resolve_virtual_call(CallInfo& result, Handle recv, KlassHandle receiver_klass, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   857                                         Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature, KlassHandle current_klass,
   858                                         bool check_access, bool check_null_and_abstract, TRAPS) {
   859   methodHandle resolved_method;
   860   linktime_resolve_virtual_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   861   runtime_resolve_virtual_method(result, resolved_method, resolved_klass, recv, receiver_klass, check_null_and_abstract, CHECK);
   862 }
   864 // throws linktime exceptions
   865 void LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_virtual_method(methodHandle &resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   866                                                    Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
   867                                                    KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   868   // normal method resolution
   869   resolve_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   871   assert(resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(), "should have been checked in verifier");
   872   assert(resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::class_initializer_name (), "should have been checked in verifier");
   874   // check if not static
   875   if (resolved_method->is_static()) {
   876     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   877     char buf[200];
   878     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Expecting non-static method %s", Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   879                                                                                                              resolved_method->name(),
   880                                                                                                              resolved_method->signature()));
   881     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   882   }
   883 }
   885 // throws runtime exceptions
   886 void LinkResolver::runtime_resolve_virtual_method(CallInfo& result,
   887                                                   methodHandle resolved_method,
   888                                                   KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   889                                                   Handle recv,
   890                                                   KlassHandle recv_klass,
   891                                                   bool check_null_and_abstract,
   892                                                   TRAPS) {
   894   // setup default return values
   895   int vtable_index = Method::invalid_vtable_index;
   896   methodHandle selected_method;
   898   assert(recv.is_null() || recv->is_oop(), "receiver is not an oop");
   900   // runtime method resolution
   901   if (check_null_and_abstract && recv.is_null()) { // check if receiver exists
   902     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   903   }
   905   // Virtual methods cannot be resolved before its klass has been linked, for otherwise the Method*'s
   906   // has not been rewritten, and the vtable initialized.
   907   assert(resolved_method->method_holder()->is_linked(), "must be linked");
   909   // Virtual methods cannot be resolved before its klass has been linked, for otherwise the Method*'s
   910   // has not been rewritten, and the vtable initialized. Make sure to do this after the nullcheck, since
   911   // a missing receiver might result in a bogus lookup.
   912   assert(resolved_method->method_holder()->is_linked(), "must be linked");
   914   // do lookup based on receiver klass using the vtable index
   915   if (resolved_method->method_holder()->is_interface()) { // miranda method
   916     vtable_index = vtable_index_of_miranda_method(resolved_klass,
   917                            resolved_method->name(),
   918                            resolved_method->signature(), CHECK);
   919     assert(vtable_index >= 0 , "we should have valid vtable index at this point");
   921     InstanceKlass* inst = InstanceKlass::cast(recv_klass());
   922     selected_method = methodHandle(THREAD, inst->method_at_vtable(vtable_index));
   923   } else {
   924     // at this point we are sure that resolved_method is virtual and not
   925     // a miranda method; therefore, it must have a valid vtable index.
   926     vtable_index = resolved_method->vtable_index();
   927     // We could get a negative vtable_index for final methods,
   928     // because as an optimization they are they are never put in the vtable,
   929     // unless they override an existing method.
   930     // If we do get a negative, it means the resolved method is the the selected
   931     // method, and it can never be changed by an override.
   932     if (vtable_index == Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index) {
   933       assert(resolved_method->can_be_statically_bound(), "cannot override this method");
   934       selected_method = resolved_method;
   935     } else {
   936       // recv_klass might be an arrayKlassOop but all vtables start at
   937       // the same place. The cast is to avoid virtual call and assertion.
   938       InstanceKlass* inst = (InstanceKlass*)recv_klass();
   939       selected_method = methodHandle(THREAD, inst->method_at_vtable(vtable_index));
   940     }
   941   }
   943   // check if method exists
   944   if (selected_method.is_null()) {
   945     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   946     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
   947               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   948                                                       resolved_method->name(),
   949                                                       resolved_method->signature()));
   950   }
   952   // check if abstract
   953   if (check_null_and_abstract && selected_method->is_abstract()) {
   954     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   955     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
   956               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   957                                                       selected_method->name(),
   958                                                       selected_method->signature()));
   959   }
   961   // setup result
   962   result.set_virtual(resolved_klass, recv_klass, resolved_method, selected_method, vtable_index, CHECK);
   963 }
   965 void LinkResolver::resolve_interface_call(CallInfo& result, Handle recv, KlassHandle recv_klass, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   966                                           Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature, KlassHandle current_klass,
   967                                           bool check_access, bool check_null_and_abstract, TRAPS) {
   968   methodHandle resolved_method;
   969   linktime_resolve_interface_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   970   runtime_resolve_interface_method(result, resolved_method, resolved_klass, recv, recv_klass, check_null_and_abstract, CHECK);
   971 }
   973 // throws linktime exceptions
   974 void LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_interface_method(methodHandle& resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass, Symbol* method_name,
   975                                                      Symbol* method_signature, KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   976   // normal interface method resolution
   977   resolve_interface_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   979   assert(resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(), "should have been checked in verifier");
   980   assert(resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::class_initializer_name (), "should have been checked in verifier");
   981 }
   983 // throws runtime exceptions
   984 void LinkResolver::runtime_resolve_interface_method(CallInfo& result, methodHandle resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   985                                                     Handle recv, KlassHandle recv_klass, bool check_null_and_abstract, TRAPS) {
   986   // check if receiver exists
   987   if (check_null_and_abstract && recv.is_null()) {
   988     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   989   }
   991   // check if receiver klass implements the resolved interface
   992   if (!recv_klass->is_subtype_of(resolved_klass())) {
   993     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   994     char buf[200];
   995     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Class %s does not implement the requested interface %s",
   996                  recv_klass()->external_name(),
   997                  resolved_klass()->external_name());
   998     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   999   }
  1000   // do lookup based on receiver klass
  1001   methodHandle sel_method;
  1002   lookup_instance_method_in_klasses(sel_method, recv_klass,
  1003             resolved_method->name(),
  1004             resolved_method->signature(), CHECK);
  1005   // check if method exists
  1006   if (sel_method.is_null()) {
  1007     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1008     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
  1009               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(recv_klass(),
  1010                                                       resolved_method->name(),
  1011                                                       resolved_method->signature()));
  1013   // check if public
  1014   if (!sel_method->is_public()) {
  1015     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1016     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
  1017               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(recv_klass(),
  1018                                                       sel_method->name(),
  1019                                                       sel_method->signature()));
  1021   // check if abstract
  1022   if (check_null_and_abstract && sel_method->is_abstract()) {
  1023     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1024     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
  1025               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(recv_klass(),
  1026                                                       sel_method->name(),
  1027                                                       sel_method->signature()));
  1029   // setup result
  1030   result.set_interface(resolved_klass, recv_klass, resolved_method, sel_method, CHECK);
  1034 methodHandle LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_interface_method_or_null(
  1035                                                  KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1036                                                  Symbol* method_name,
  1037                                                  Symbol* method_signature,
  1038                                                  KlassHandle current_klass,
  1039                                                  bool check_access) {
  1040   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1041   methodHandle method_result;
  1042   linktime_resolve_interface_method(method_result, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, THREAD);
  1043   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1044     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1045     return methodHandle();
  1046   } else {
  1047     return method_result;
  1051 methodHandle LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_virtual_method_or_null(
  1052                                                  KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1053                                                  Symbol* method_name,
  1054                                                  Symbol* method_signature,
  1055                                                  KlassHandle current_klass,
  1056                                                  bool check_access) {
  1057   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1058   methodHandle method_result;
  1059   linktime_resolve_virtual_method(method_result, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, THREAD);
  1060   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1061     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1062     return methodHandle();
  1063   } else {
  1064     return method_result;
  1068 methodHandle LinkResolver::resolve_virtual_call_or_null(
  1069                                                  KlassHandle receiver_klass,
  1070                                                  KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1071                                                  Symbol* name,
  1072                                                  Symbol* signature,
  1073                                                  KlassHandle current_klass) {
  1074   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1075   CallInfo info;
  1076   resolve_virtual_call(info, Handle(), receiver_klass, resolved_klass, name, signature, current_klass, true, false, THREAD);
  1077   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1078     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1079     return methodHandle();
  1081   return info.selected_method();
  1084 methodHandle LinkResolver::resolve_interface_call_or_null(
  1085                                                  KlassHandle receiver_klass,
  1086                                                  KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1087                                                  Symbol* name,
  1088                                                  Symbol* signature,
  1089                                                  KlassHandle current_klass) {
  1090   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1091   CallInfo info;
  1092   resolve_interface_call(info, Handle(), receiver_klass, resolved_klass, name, signature, current_klass, true, false, THREAD);
  1093   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1094     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1095     return methodHandle();
  1097   return info.selected_method();
  1100 int LinkResolver::resolve_virtual_vtable_index(
  1101                                                KlassHandle receiver_klass,
  1102                                                KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1103                                                Symbol* name,
  1104                                                Symbol* signature,
  1105                                                KlassHandle current_klass) {
  1106   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1107   CallInfo info;
  1108   resolve_virtual_call(info, Handle(), receiver_klass, resolved_klass, name, signature, current_klass, true, false, THREAD);
  1109   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1110     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1111     return Method::invalid_vtable_index;
  1113   return info.vtable_index();
  1116 methodHandle LinkResolver::resolve_static_call_or_null(
  1117                                                   KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1118                                                   Symbol* name,
  1119                                                   Symbol* signature,
  1120                                                   KlassHandle current_klass) {
  1121   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1122   CallInfo info;
  1123   resolve_static_call(info, resolved_klass, name, signature, current_klass, true, false, THREAD);
  1124   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1125     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1126     return methodHandle();
  1128   return info.selected_method();
  1131 methodHandle LinkResolver::resolve_special_call_or_null(KlassHandle resolved_klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature,
  1132                                                         KlassHandle current_klass) {
  1133   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1134   CallInfo info;
  1135   resolve_special_call(info, resolved_klass, name, signature, current_klass, true, THREAD);
  1136   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1137     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1138     return methodHandle();
  1140   return info.selected_method();
  1145 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1146 // ConstantPool entries
  1148 void LinkResolver::resolve_invoke(CallInfo& result, Handle recv, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, Bytecodes::Code byte, TRAPS) {
  1149   switch (byte) {
  1150     case Bytecodes::_invokestatic   : resolve_invokestatic   (result,       pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1151     case Bytecodes::_invokespecial  : resolve_invokespecial  (result,       pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1152     case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual  : resolve_invokevirtual  (result, recv, pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1153     case Bytecodes::_invokehandle   : resolve_invokehandle   (result,       pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1154     case Bytecodes::_invokedynamic  : resolve_invokedynamic  (result,       pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1155     case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface: resolve_invokeinterface(result, recv, pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1157   return;
  1160 void LinkResolver::resolve_pool(KlassHandle& resolved_klass, Symbol*& method_name, Symbol*& method_signature,
  1161                                 KlassHandle& current_klass, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1162    // resolve klass
  1163   resolve_klass(resolved_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1165   // Get name, signature, and static klass
  1166   method_name      = pool->name_ref_at(index);
  1167   method_signature = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
  1168   current_klass    = KlassHandle(THREAD, pool->pool_holder());
  1172 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokestatic(CallInfo& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1173   KlassHandle  resolved_klass;
  1174   Symbol* method_name = NULL;
  1175   Symbol* method_signature = NULL;
  1176   KlassHandle  current_klass;
  1177   resolve_pool(resolved_klass, method_name,  method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1178   resolve_static_call(result, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, true, CHECK);
  1182 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokespecial(CallInfo& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1183   KlassHandle  resolved_klass;
  1184   Symbol* method_name = NULL;
  1185   Symbol* method_signature = NULL;
  1186   KlassHandle  current_klass;
  1187   resolve_pool(resolved_klass, method_name,  method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1188   resolve_special_call(result, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, CHECK);
  1192 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokevirtual(CallInfo& result, Handle recv,
  1193                                           constantPoolHandle pool, int index,
  1194                                           TRAPS) {
  1196   KlassHandle  resolved_klass;
  1197   Symbol* method_name = NULL;
  1198   Symbol* method_signature = NULL;
  1199   KlassHandle  current_klass;
  1200   resolve_pool(resolved_klass, method_name,  method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1201   KlassHandle recvrKlass (THREAD, recv.is_null() ? (Klass*)NULL : recv->klass());
  1202   resolve_virtual_call(result, recv, recvrKlass, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, true, CHECK);
  1206 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokeinterface(CallInfo& result, Handle recv, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1207   KlassHandle  resolved_klass;
  1208   Symbol* method_name = NULL;
  1209   Symbol* method_signature = NULL;
  1210   KlassHandle  current_klass;
  1211   resolve_pool(resolved_klass, method_name,  method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1212   KlassHandle recvrKlass (THREAD, recv.is_null() ? (Klass*)NULL : recv->klass());
  1213   resolve_interface_call(result, recv, recvrKlass, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, true, CHECK);
  1217 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokehandle(CallInfo& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1218   assert(EnableInvokeDynamic, "");
  1219   // This guy is reached from InterpreterRuntime::resolve_invokehandle.
  1220   KlassHandle  resolved_klass;
  1221   Symbol* method_name = NULL;
  1222   Symbol* method_signature = NULL;
  1223   KlassHandle  current_klass;
  1224   resolve_pool(resolved_klass, method_name,  method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1225   if (TraceMethodHandles)
  1226     tty->print_cr("resolve_invokehandle %s %s", method_name->as_C_string(), method_signature->as_C_string());
  1227   resolve_handle_call(result, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, CHECK);
  1230 void LinkResolver::resolve_handle_call(CallInfo& result, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1231                                        Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
  1232                                        KlassHandle current_klass,
  1233                                        TRAPS) {
  1234   // JSR 292:  this must be an implicitly generated method MethodHandle.invokeExact(*...) or similar
  1235   assert(resolved_klass() == SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass(), "");
  1236   assert(MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_name(method_name), "");
  1237   methodHandle resolved_method;
  1238   Handle       resolved_appendix;
  1239   Handle       resolved_method_type;
  1240   lookup_polymorphic_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass,
  1241                             method_name, method_signature,
  1242                             current_klass, &resolved_appendix, &resolved_method_type, CHECK);
  1243   result.set_handle(resolved_method, resolved_appendix, resolved_method_type, CHECK);
  1247 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokedynamic(CallInfo& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1248   assert(EnableInvokeDynamic, "");
  1250   //resolve_pool(<resolved_klass>, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1251   Symbol* method_name       = pool->name_ref_at(index);
  1252   Symbol* method_signature  = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
  1253   KlassHandle current_klass = KlassHandle(THREAD, pool->pool_holder());
  1255   // Resolve the bootstrap specifier (BSM + optional arguments).
  1256   Handle bootstrap_specifier;
  1257   // Check if CallSite has been bound already:
  1258   ConstantPoolCacheEntry* cpce = pool->invokedynamic_cp_cache_entry_at(index);
  1259   if (cpce->is_f1_null()) {
  1260     int pool_index = cpce->constant_pool_index();
  1261     oop bsm_info = pool->resolve_bootstrap_specifier_at(pool_index, CHECK);
  1262     assert(bsm_info != NULL, "");
  1263     // FIXME: Cache this once per BootstrapMethods entry, not once per CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic.
  1264     bootstrap_specifier = Handle(THREAD, bsm_info);
  1266   if (!cpce->is_f1_null()) {
  1267     methodHandle method(     THREAD, cpce->f1_as_method());
  1268     Handle       appendix(   THREAD, cpce->appendix_if_resolved(pool));
  1269     Handle       method_type(THREAD, cpce->method_type_if_resolved(pool));
  1270     result.set_handle(method, appendix, method_type, CHECK);
  1271     return;
  1274   if (TraceMethodHandles) {
  1275     tty->print_cr("resolve_invokedynamic #%d %s %s",
  1276                   ConstantPool::decode_invokedynamic_index(index),
  1277                   method_name->as_C_string(), method_signature->as_C_string());
  1278     tty->print("  BSM info: "); bootstrap_specifier->print();
  1281   resolve_dynamic_call(result, bootstrap_specifier, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, CHECK);
  1284 void LinkResolver::resolve_dynamic_call(CallInfo& result,
  1285                                         Handle bootstrap_specifier,
  1286                                         Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
  1287                                         KlassHandle current_klass,
  1288                                         TRAPS) {
  1289   // JSR 292:  this must resolve to an implicitly generated method MH.linkToCallSite(*...)
  1290   // The appendix argument is likely to be a freshly-created CallSite.
  1291   Handle       resolved_appendix;
  1292   Handle       resolved_method_type;
  1293   methodHandle resolved_method =
  1294     SystemDictionary::find_dynamic_call_site_invoker(current_klass,
  1295                                                      bootstrap_specifier,
  1296                                                      method_name, method_signature,
  1297                                                      &resolved_appendix,
  1298                                                      &resolved_method_type,
  1299                                                      THREAD);
  1300   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1301     if (TraceMethodHandles) {
  1302       tty->print_cr("invokedynamic throws BSME for "INTPTR_FORMAT, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
  1303       PENDING_EXCEPTION->print();
  1305     if (PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::BootstrapMethodError_klass())) {
  1306       // throw these guys, since they are already wrapped
  1307       return;
  1309     if (!PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::LinkageError_klass())) {
  1310       // intercept only LinkageErrors which might have failed to wrap
  1311       return;
  1313     // See the "Linking Exceptions" section for the invokedynamic instruction in the JVMS.
  1314     Handle nested_exception(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
  1315     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1316     THROW_CAUSE(vmSymbols::java_lang_BootstrapMethodError(), nested_exception)
  1318   result.set_handle(resolved_method, resolved_appendix, resolved_method_type, CHECK);
  1321 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1322 #ifndef PRODUCT
  1324 void FieldAccessInfo::print() {
  1325   ResourceMark rm;
  1326   tty->print_cr("Field %s@%d", name()->as_C_string(), field_offset());
  1329 #endif

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