src/share/vm/classfile/classFileParser.cpp

Thu, 27 May 2010 19:08:38 -0700

author
trims
date
Thu, 27 May 2010 19:08:38 -0700
changeset 1907
c18cbe5936b8
parent 1868
df736661d0c8
child 1944
3a9de63b2209
child 1957
136b78722a08
permissions
-rw-r--r--

6941466: Oracle rebranding changes for Hotspot repositories
Summary: Change all the Sun copyrights to Oracle copyright
Reviewed-by: ohair

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "incls/_precompiled.incl"
    26 #include "incls/_classFileParser.cpp.incl"
    28 // We generally try to create the oops directly when parsing, rather than allocating
    29 // temporary data structures and copying the bytes twice. A temporary area is only
    30 // needed when parsing utf8 entries in the constant pool and when parsing line number
    31 // tables.
    33 // We add assert in debug mode when class format is not checked.
    35 #define JAVA_CLASSFILE_MAGIC              0xCAFEBABE
    36 #define JAVA_MIN_SUPPORTED_VERSION        45
    37 #define JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_VERSION        51
    38 #define JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION  0
    40 // Used for two backward compatibility reasons:
    41 // - to check for new additions to the class file format in JDK1.5
    42 // - to check for bug fixes in the format checker in JDK1.5
    43 #define JAVA_1_5_VERSION                  49
    45 // Used for backward compatibility reasons:
    46 // - to check for javac bug fixes that happened after 1.5
    47 // - also used as the max version when running in jdk6
    48 #define JAVA_6_VERSION                    50
    51 void ClassFileParser::parse_constant_pool_entries(constantPoolHandle cp, int length, TRAPS) {
    52   // Use a local copy of ClassFileStream. It helps the C++ compiler to optimize
    53   // this function (_current can be allocated in a register, with scalar
    54   // replacement of aggregates). The _current pointer is copied back to
    55   // stream() when this function returns. DON'T call another method within
    56   // this method that uses stream().
    57   ClassFileStream* cfs0 = stream();
    58   ClassFileStream cfs1 = *cfs0;
    59   ClassFileStream* cfs = &cfs1;
    60 #ifdef ASSERT
    61   u1* old_current = cfs0->current();
    62 #endif
    64   // Used for batching symbol allocations.
    65   const char* names[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
    66   int lengths[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
    67   int indices[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
    68   unsigned int hashValues[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
    69   int names_count = 0;
    71   // parsing  Index 0 is unused
    72   for (int index = 1; index < length; index++) {
    73     // Each of the following case guarantees one more byte in the stream
    74     // for the following tag or the access_flags following constant pool,
    75     // so we don't need bounds-check for reading tag.
    76     u1 tag = cfs->get_u1_fast();
    77     switch (tag) {
    78       case JVM_CONSTANT_Class :
    79         {
    80           cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK);  // name_index, tag/access_flags
    81           u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
    82           cp->klass_index_at_put(index, name_index);
    83         }
    84         break;
    85       case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref :
    86         {
    87           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // class_index, name_and_type_index, tag/access_flags
    88           u2 class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
    89           u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
    90           cp->field_at_put(index, class_index, name_and_type_index);
    91         }
    92         break;
    93       case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref :
    94         {
    95           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // class_index, name_and_type_index, tag/access_flags
    96           u2 class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
    97           u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
    98           cp->method_at_put(index, class_index, name_and_type_index);
    99         }
   100         break;
   101       case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref :
   102         {
   103           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // class_index, name_and_type_index, tag/access_flags
   104           u2 class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   105           u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   106           cp->interface_method_at_put(index, class_index, name_and_type_index);
   107         }
   108         break;
   109       case JVM_CONSTANT_String :
   110         {
   111           cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK);  // string_index, tag/access_flags
   112           u2 string_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   113           cp->string_index_at_put(index, string_index);
   114         }
   115         break;
   116       case JVM_CONSTANT_Integer :
   117         {
   118           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
   119           u4 bytes = cfs->get_u4_fast();
   120           cp->int_at_put(index, (jint) bytes);
   121         }
   122         break;
   123       case JVM_CONSTANT_Float :
   124         {
   125           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
   126           u4 bytes = cfs->get_u4_fast();
   127           cp->float_at_put(index, *(jfloat*)&bytes);
   128         }
   129         break;
   130       case JVM_CONSTANT_Long :
   131         // A mangled type might cause you to overrun allocated memory
   132         guarantee_property(index+1 < length,
   133                            "Invalid constant pool entry %u in class file %s",
   134                            index, CHECK);
   135         {
   136           cfs->guarantee_more(9, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
   137           u8 bytes = cfs->get_u8_fast();
   138           cp->long_at_put(index, bytes);
   139         }
   140         index++;   // Skip entry following eigth-byte constant, see JVM book p. 98
   141         break;
   142       case JVM_CONSTANT_Double :
   143         // A mangled type might cause you to overrun allocated memory
   144         guarantee_property(index+1 < length,
   145                            "Invalid constant pool entry %u in class file %s",
   146                            index, CHECK);
   147         {
   148           cfs->guarantee_more(9, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
   149           u8 bytes = cfs->get_u8_fast();
   150           cp->double_at_put(index, *(jdouble*)&bytes);
   151         }
   152         index++;   // Skip entry following eigth-byte constant, see JVM book p. 98
   153         break;
   154       case JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType :
   155         {
   156           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // name_index, signature_index, tag/access_flags
   157           u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   158           u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   159           cp->name_and_type_at_put(index, name_index, signature_index);
   160         }
   161         break;
   162       case JVM_CONSTANT_Utf8 :
   163         {
   164           cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // utf8_length
   165           u2  utf8_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   166           u1* utf8_buffer = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   167           assert(utf8_buffer != NULL, "null utf8 buffer");
   168           // Got utf8 string, guarantee utf8_length+1 bytes, set stream position forward.
   169           cfs->guarantee_more(utf8_length+1, CHECK);  // utf8 string, tag/access_flags
   170           cfs->skip_u1_fast(utf8_length);
   172           // Before storing the symbol, make sure it's legal
   173           if (_need_verify) {
   174             verify_legal_utf8((unsigned char*)utf8_buffer, utf8_length, CHECK);
   175           }
   177           if (AnonymousClasses && has_cp_patch_at(index)) {
   178             Handle patch = clear_cp_patch_at(index);
   179             guarantee_property(java_lang_String::is_instance(patch()),
   180                                "Illegal utf8 patch at %d in class file %s",
   181                                index, CHECK);
   182             char* str = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(patch());
   183             // (could use java_lang_String::as_symbol instead, but might as well batch them)
   184             utf8_buffer = (u1*) str;
   185             utf8_length = (int) strlen(str);
   186           }
   188           unsigned int hash;
   189           symbolOop result = SymbolTable::lookup_only((char*)utf8_buffer, utf8_length, hash);
   190           if (result == NULL) {
   191             names[names_count] = (char*)utf8_buffer;
   192             lengths[names_count] = utf8_length;
   193             indices[names_count] = index;
   194             hashValues[names_count++] = hash;
   195             if (names_count == SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size) {
   196               oopFactory::new_symbols(cp, names_count, names, lengths, indices, hashValues, CHECK);
   197               names_count = 0;
   198             }
   199           } else {
   200             cp->symbol_at_put(index, result);
   201           }
   202         }
   203         break;
   204       default:
   205         classfile_parse_error(
   206           "Unknown constant tag %u in class file %s", tag, CHECK);
   207         break;
   208     }
   209   }
   211   // Allocate the remaining symbols
   212   if (names_count > 0) {
   213     oopFactory::new_symbols(cp, names_count, names, lengths, indices, hashValues, CHECK);
   214   }
   216   // Copy _current pointer of local copy back to stream().
   217 #ifdef ASSERT
   218   assert(cfs0->current() == old_current, "non-exclusive use of stream()");
   219 #endif
   220   cfs0->set_current(cfs1.current());
   221 }
   223 bool inline valid_cp_range(int index, int length) { return (index > 0 && index < length); }
   225 constantPoolHandle ClassFileParser::parse_constant_pool(TRAPS) {
   226   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
   227   constantPoolHandle nullHandle;
   229   cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK_(nullHandle)); // length, first cp tag
   230   u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   231   guarantee_property(
   232     length >= 1, "Illegal constant pool size %u in class file %s",
   233     length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   234   constantPoolOop constant_pool =
   235                       oopFactory::new_constantPool(length,
   236                                                    methodOopDesc::IsSafeConc,
   237                                                    CHECK_(nullHandle));
   238   constantPoolHandle cp (THREAD, constant_pool);
   240   cp->set_partially_loaded();    // Enables heap verify to work on partial constantPoolOops
   242   // parsing constant pool entries
   243   parse_constant_pool_entries(cp, length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   245   int index = 1;  // declared outside of loops for portability
   247   // first verification pass - validate cross references and fixup class and string constants
   248   for (index = 1; index < length; index++) {          // Index 0 is unused
   249     switch (cp->tag_at(index).value()) {
   250       case JVM_CONSTANT_Class :
   251         ShouldNotReachHere();     // Only JVM_CONSTANT_ClassIndex should be present
   252         break;
   253       case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref :
   254         // fall through
   255       case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref :
   256         // fall through
   257       case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref : {
   258         if (!_need_verify) break;
   259         int klass_ref_index = cp->klass_ref_index_at(index);
   260         int name_and_type_ref_index = cp->name_and_type_ref_index_at(index);
   261         check_property(valid_cp_range(klass_ref_index, length) &&
   262                        is_klass_reference(cp, klass_ref_index),
   263                        "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   264                        klass_ref_index,
   265                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
   266         check_property(valid_cp_range(name_and_type_ref_index, length) &&
   267                        cp->tag_at(name_and_type_ref_index).is_name_and_type(),
   268                        "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   269                        name_and_type_ref_index,
   270                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
   271         break;
   272       }
   273       case JVM_CONSTANT_String :
   274         ShouldNotReachHere();     // Only JVM_CONSTANT_StringIndex should be present
   275         break;
   276       case JVM_CONSTANT_Integer :
   277         break;
   278       case JVM_CONSTANT_Float :
   279         break;
   280       case JVM_CONSTANT_Long :
   281       case JVM_CONSTANT_Double :
   282         index++;
   283         check_property(
   284           (index < length && cp->tag_at(index).is_invalid()),
   285           "Improper constant pool long/double index %u in class file %s",
   286           index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   287         break;
   288       case JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType : {
   289         if (!_need_verify) break;
   290         int name_ref_index = cp->name_ref_index_at(index);
   291         int signature_ref_index = cp->signature_ref_index_at(index);
   292         check_property(
   293           valid_cp_range(name_ref_index, length) &&
   294             cp->tag_at(name_ref_index).is_utf8(),
   295           "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   296           name_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   297         check_property(
   298           valid_cp_range(signature_ref_index, length) &&
   299             cp->tag_at(signature_ref_index).is_utf8(),
   300           "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   301           signature_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   302         break;
   303       }
   304       case JVM_CONSTANT_Utf8 :
   305         break;
   306       case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClass :         // fall-through
   307       case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClassInError:
   308         ShouldNotReachHere();     // Only JVM_CONSTANT_ClassIndex should be present
   309         break;
   310       case JVM_CONSTANT_ClassIndex :
   311         {
   312           int class_index = cp->klass_index_at(index);
   313           check_property(
   314             valid_cp_range(class_index, length) &&
   315               cp->tag_at(class_index).is_utf8(),
   316             "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   317             class_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   318           cp->unresolved_klass_at_put(index, cp->symbol_at(class_index));
   319         }
   320         break;
   321       case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedString :
   322         ShouldNotReachHere();     // Only JVM_CONSTANT_StringIndex should be present
   323         break;
   324       case JVM_CONSTANT_StringIndex :
   325         {
   326           int string_index = cp->string_index_at(index);
   327           check_property(
   328             valid_cp_range(string_index, length) &&
   329               cp->tag_at(string_index).is_utf8(),
   330             "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   331             string_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   332           symbolOop sym = cp->symbol_at(string_index);
   333           cp->unresolved_string_at_put(index, sym);
   334         }
   335         break;
   336       default:
   337         fatal(err_msg("bad constant pool tag value %u",
   338                       cp->tag_at(index).value()));
   339         ShouldNotReachHere();
   340         break;
   341     } // end of switch
   342   } // end of for
   344   if (_cp_patches != NULL) {
   345     // need to treat this_class specially...
   346     assert(AnonymousClasses, "");
   347     int this_class_index;
   348     {
   349       cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // flags, this_class, super_class, infs_len
   350       u1* mark = cfs->current();
   351       u2 flags         = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   352       this_class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   353       cfs->set_current(mark);  // revert to mark
   354     }
   356     for (index = 1; index < length; index++) {          // Index 0 is unused
   357       if (has_cp_patch_at(index)) {
   358         guarantee_property(index != this_class_index,
   359                            "Illegal constant pool patch to self at %d in class file %s",
   360                            index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   361         patch_constant_pool(cp, index, cp_patch_at(index), CHECK_(nullHandle));
   362       }
   363     }
   364     // Ensure that all the patches have been used.
   365     for (index = 0; index < _cp_patches->length(); index++) {
   366       guarantee_property(!has_cp_patch_at(index),
   367                          "Unused constant pool patch at %d in class file %s",
   368                          index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   369     }
   370   }
   372   if (!_need_verify) {
   373     return cp;
   374   }
   376   // second verification pass - checks the strings are of the right format.
   377   // but not yet to the other entries
   378   for (index = 1; index < length; index++) {
   379     jbyte tag = cp->tag_at(index).value();
   380     switch (tag) {
   381       case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClass: {
   382         symbolHandle class_name(THREAD, cp->unresolved_klass_at(index));
   383         // check the name, even if _cp_patches will overwrite it
   384         verify_legal_class_name(class_name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   385         break;
   386       }
   387       case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref:
   388       case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
   389       case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref: {
   390         int name_and_type_ref_index = cp->name_and_type_ref_index_at(index);
   391         // already verified to be utf8
   392         int name_ref_index = cp->name_ref_index_at(name_and_type_ref_index);
   393         // already verified to be utf8
   394         int signature_ref_index = cp->signature_ref_index_at(name_and_type_ref_index);
   395         symbolHandle name(THREAD, cp->symbol_at(name_ref_index));
   396         symbolHandle signature(THREAD, cp->symbol_at(signature_ref_index));
   397         if (tag == JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref) {
   398           verify_legal_field_name(name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   399           verify_legal_field_signature(name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   400         } else {
   401           verify_legal_method_name(name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   402           verify_legal_method_signature(name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   403           if (tag == JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref) {
   404             // 4509014: If a class method name begins with '<', it must be "<init>".
   405             assert(!name.is_null(), "method name in constant pool is null");
   406             unsigned int name_len = name->utf8_length();
   407             assert(name_len > 0, "bad method name");  // already verified as legal name
   408             if (name->byte_at(0) == '<') {
   409               if (name() != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {
   410                 classfile_parse_error(
   411                   "Bad method name at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   412                   name_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   413               }
   414             }
   415           }
   416         }
   417         break;
   418       }
   419     }  // end of switch
   420   }  // end of for
   422   return cp;
   423 }
   426 void ClassFileParser::patch_constant_pool(constantPoolHandle cp, int index, Handle patch, TRAPS) {
   427   assert(AnonymousClasses, "");
   428   BasicType patch_type = T_VOID;
   429   switch (cp->tag_at(index).value()) {
   431   case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClass :
   432     // Patching a class means pre-resolving it.
   433     // The name in the constant pool is ignored.
   434     if (patch->klass() == SystemDictionary::Class_klass()) { // %%% java_lang_Class::is_instance
   435       guarantee_property(!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(patch()),
   436                          "Illegal class patch at %d in class file %s",
   437                          index, CHECK);
   438       cp->klass_at_put(index, java_lang_Class::as_klassOop(patch()));
   439     } else {
   440       guarantee_property(java_lang_String::is_instance(patch()),
   441                          "Illegal class patch at %d in class file %s",
   442                          index, CHECK);
   443       symbolHandle name = java_lang_String::as_symbol(patch(), CHECK);
   444       cp->unresolved_klass_at_put(index, name());
   445     }
   446     break;
   448   case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedString :
   449     // Patching a string means pre-resolving it.
   450     // The spelling in the constant pool is ignored.
   451     // The constant reference may be any object whatever.
   452     // If it is not a real interned string, the constant is referred
   453     // to as a "pseudo-string", and must be presented to the CP
   454     // explicitly, because it may require scavenging.
   455     cp->pseudo_string_at_put(index, patch());
   456     break;
   458   case JVM_CONSTANT_Integer : patch_type = T_INT;    goto patch_prim;
   459   case JVM_CONSTANT_Float :   patch_type = T_FLOAT;  goto patch_prim;
   460   case JVM_CONSTANT_Long :    patch_type = T_LONG;   goto patch_prim;
   461   case JVM_CONSTANT_Double :  patch_type = T_DOUBLE; goto patch_prim;
   462   patch_prim:
   463     {
   464       jvalue value;
   465       BasicType value_type = java_lang_boxing_object::get_value(patch(), &value);
   466       guarantee_property(value_type == patch_type,
   467                          "Illegal primitive patch at %d in class file %s",
   468                          index, CHECK);
   469       switch (value_type) {
   470       case T_INT:    cp->int_at_put(index,   value.i); break;
   471       case T_FLOAT:  cp->float_at_put(index, value.f); break;
   472       case T_LONG:   cp->long_at_put(index,  value.j); break;
   473       case T_DOUBLE: cp->double_at_put(index, value.d); break;
   474       default:       assert(false, "");
   475       }
   476     }
   477     break;
   479   default:
   480     // %%% TODO: put method handles into CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref, etc.
   481     guarantee_property(!has_cp_patch_at(index),
   482                        "Illegal unexpected patch at %d in class file %s",
   483                        index, CHECK);
   484     return;
   485   }
   487   // On fall-through, mark the patch as used.
   488   clear_cp_patch_at(index);
   489 }
   493 class NameSigHash: public ResourceObj {
   494  public:
   495   symbolOop     _name;       // name
   496   symbolOop     _sig;        // signature
   497   NameSigHash*  _next;       // Next entry in hash table
   498 };
   501 #define HASH_ROW_SIZE 256
   503 unsigned int hash(symbolOop name, symbolOop sig) {
   504   unsigned int raw_hash = 0;
   505   raw_hash += ((unsigned int)(uintptr_t)name) >> (LogHeapWordSize + 2);
   506   raw_hash += ((unsigned int)(uintptr_t)sig) >> LogHeapWordSize;
   508   return (raw_hash + (unsigned int)(uintptr_t)name) % HASH_ROW_SIZE;
   509 }
   512 void initialize_hashtable(NameSigHash** table) {
   513   memset((void*)table, 0, sizeof(NameSigHash*) * HASH_ROW_SIZE);
   514 }
   516 // Return false if the name/sig combination is found in table.
   517 // Return true if no duplicate is found. And name/sig is added as a new entry in table.
   518 // The old format checker uses heap sort to find duplicates.
   519 // NOTE: caller should guarantee that GC doesn't happen during the life cycle
   520 // of table since we don't expect symbolOop's to move.
   521 bool put_after_lookup(symbolOop name, symbolOop sig, NameSigHash** table) {
   522   assert(name != NULL, "name in constant pool is NULL");
   524   // First lookup for duplicates
   525   int index = hash(name, sig);
   526   NameSigHash* entry = table[index];
   527   while (entry != NULL) {
   528     if (entry->_name == name && entry->_sig == sig) {
   529       return false;
   530     }
   531     entry = entry->_next;
   532   }
   534   // No duplicate is found, allocate a new entry and fill it.
   535   entry = new NameSigHash();
   536   entry->_name = name;
   537   entry->_sig = sig;
   539   // Insert into hash table
   540   entry->_next = table[index];
   541   table[index] = entry;
   543   return true;
   544 }
   547 objArrayHandle ClassFileParser::parse_interfaces(constantPoolHandle cp,
   548                                                  int length,
   549                                                  Handle class_loader,
   550                                                  Handle protection_domain,
   551                                                  symbolHandle class_name,
   552                                                  TRAPS) {
   553   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
   554   assert(length > 0, "only called for length>0");
   555   objArrayHandle nullHandle;
   556   objArrayOop interface_oop = oopFactory::new_system_objArray(length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   557   objArrayHandle interfaces (THREAD, interface_oop);
   559   int index;
   560   for (index = 0; index < length; index++) {
   561     u2 interface_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK_(nullHandle));
   562     KlassHandle interf;
   563     check_property(
   564       valid_cp_range(interface_index, cp->length()) &&
   565       is_klass_reference(cp, interface_index),
   566       "Interface name has bad constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   567       interface_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   568     if (cp->tag_at(interface_index).is_klass()) {
   569       interf = KlassHandle(THREAD, cp->resolved_klass_at(interface_index));
   570     } else {
   571       symbolHandle unresolved_klass (THREAD, cp->klass_name_at(interface_index));
   573       // Don't need to check legal name because it's checked when parsing constant pool.
   574       // But need to make sure it's not an array type.
   575       guarantee_property(unresolved_klass->byte_at(0) != JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY,
   576                          "Bad interface name in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
   578       // Call resolve_super so classcircularity is checked
   579       klassOop k = SystemDictionary::resolve_super_or_fail(class_name,
   580                     unresolved_klass, class_loader, protection_domain,
   581                     false, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   582       interf = KlassHandle(THREAD, k);
   584       if (LinkWellKnownClasses)  // my super type is well known to me
   585         cp->klass_at_put(interface_index, interf()); // eagerly resolve
   586     }
   588     if (!Klass::cast(interf())->is_interface()) {
   589       THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), "Implementing class", nullHandle);
   590     }
   591     interfaces->obj_at_put(index, interf());
   592   }
   594   if (!_need_verify || length <= 1) {
   595     return interfaces;
   596   }
   598   // Check if there's any duplicates in interfaces
   599   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   600   NameSigHash** interface_names = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
   601     THREAD, NameSigHash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
   602   initialize_hashtable(interface_names);
   603   bool dup = false;
   604   {
   605     debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
   606     for (index = 0; index < length; index++) {
   607       klassOop k = (klassOop)interfaces->obj_at(index);
   608       symbolOop name = instanceKlass::cast(k)->name();
   609       // If no duplicates, add (name, NULL) in hashtable interface_names.
   610       if (!put_after_lookup(name, NULL, interface_names)) {
   611         dup = true;
   612         break;
   613       }
   614     }
   615   }
   616   if (dup) {
   617     classfile_parse_error("Duplicate interface name in class file %s",
   618                           CHECK_(nullHandle));
   619   }
   621   return interfaces;
   622 }
   625 void ClassFileParser::verify_constantvalue(int constantvalue_index, int signature_index, constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS) {
   626   // Make sure the constant pool entry is of a type appropriate to this field
   627   guarantee_property(
   628     (constantvalue_index > 0 &&
   629       constantvalue_index < cp->length()),
   630     "Bad initial value index %u in ConstantValue attribute in class file %s",
   631     constantvalue_index, CHECK);
   632   constantTag value_type = cp->tag_at(constantvalue_index);
   633   switch ( cp->basic_type_for_signature_at(signature_index) ) {
   634     case T_LONG:
   635       guarantee_property(value_type.is_long(), "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s", CHECK);
   636       break;
   637     case T_FLOAT:
   638       guarantee_property(value_type.is_float(), "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s", CHECK);
   639       break;
   640     case T_DOUBLE:
   641       guarantee_property(value_type.is_double(), "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s", CHECK);
   642       break;
   643     case T_BYTE: case T_CHAR: case T_SHORT: case T_BOOLEAN: case T_INT:
   644       guarantee_property(value_type.is_int(), "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s", CHECK);
   645       break;
   646     case T_OBJECT:
   647       guarantee_property((cp->symbol_at(signature_index)->equals("Ljava/lang/String;")
   648                          && (value_type.is_string() || value_type.is_unresolved_string())),
   649                          "Bad string initial value in class file %s", CHECK);
   650       break;
   651     default:
   652       classfile_parse_error(
   653         "Unable to set initial value %u in class file %s",
   654         constantvalue_index, CHECK);
   655   }
   656 }
   659 // Parse attributes for a field.
   660 void ClassFileParser::parse_field_attributes(constantPoolHandle cp,
   661                                              u2 attributes_count,
   662                                              bool is_static, u2 signature_index,
   663                                              u2* constantvalue_index_addr,
   664                                              bool* is_synthetic_addr,
   665                                              u2* generic_signature_index_addr,
   666                                              typeArrayHandle* field_annotations,
   667                                              TRAPS) {
   668   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
   669   assert(attributes_count > 0, "length should be greater than 0");
   670   u2 constantvalue_index = 0;
   671   u2 generic_signature_index = 0;
   672   bool is_synthetic = false;
   673   u1* runtime_visible_annotations = NULL;
   674   int runtime_visible_annotations_length = 0;
   675   u1* runtime_invisible_annotations = NULL;
   676   int runtime_invisible_annotations_length = 0;
   677   while (attributes_count--) {
   678     cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK);  // attribute_name_index, attribute_length
   679     u2 attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   680     u4 attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
   681     check_property(valid_cp_range(attribute_name_index, cp->length()) &&
   682                    cp->tag_at(attribute_name_index).is_utf8(),
   683                    "Invalid field attribute index %u in class file %s",
   684                    attribute_name_index,
   685                    CHECK);
   686     symbolOop attribute_name = cp->symbol_at(attribute_name_index);
   687     if (is_static && attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_constant_value()) {
   688       // ignore if non-static
   689       if (constantvalue_index != 0) {
   690         classfile_parse_error("Duplicate ConstantValue attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
   691       }
   692       check_property(
   693         attribute_length == 2,
   694         "Invalid ConstantValue field attribute length %u in class file %s",
   695         attribute_length, CHECK);
   696       constantvalue_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
   697       if (_need_verify) {
   698         verify_constantvalue(constantvalue_index, signature_index, cp, CHECK);
   699       }
   700     } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_synthetic()) {
   701       if (attribute_length != 0) {
   702         classfile_parse_error(
   703           "Invalid Synthetic field attribute length %u in class file %s",
   704           attribute_length, CHECK);
   705       }
   706       is_synthetic = true;
   707     } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_deprecated()) { // 4276120
   708       if (attribute_length != 0) {
   709         classfile_parse_error(
   710           "Invalid Deprecated field attribute length %u in class file %s",
   711           attribute_length, CHECK);
   712       }
   713     } else if (_major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
   714       if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_signature()) {
   715         if (attribute_length != 2) {
   716           classfile_parse_error(
   717             "Wrong size %u for field's Signature attribute in class file %s",
   718             attribute_length, CHECK);
   719         }
   720         generic_signature_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
   721       } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_annotations()) {
   722         runtime_visible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
   723         runtime_visible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   724         assert(runtime_visible_annotations != NULL, "null visible annotations");
   725         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_annotations_length, CHECK);
   726       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_annotations()) {
   727         runtime_invisible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
   728         runtime_invisible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   729         assert(runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL, "null invisible annotations");
   730         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_annotations_length, CHECK);
   731       } else {
   732         cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);  // Skip unknown attributes
   733       }
   734     } else {
   735       cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);  // Skip unknown attributes
   736     }
   737   }
   739   *constantvalue_index_addr = constantvalue_index;
   740   *is_synthetic_addr = is_synthetic;
   741   *generic_signature_index_addr = generic_signature_index;
   742   *field_annotations = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
   743                                             runtime_visible_annotations_length,
   744                                             runtime_invisible_annotations,
   745                                             runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
   746                                             CHECK);
   747   return;
   748 }
   751 // Field allocation types. Used for computing field offsets.
   753 enum FieldAllocationType {
   754   STATIC_OOP,           // Oops
   755   STATIC_BYTE,          // Boolean, Byte, char
   756   STATIC_SHORT,         // shorts
   757   STATIC_WORD,          // ints
   758   STATIC_DOUBLE,        // long or double
   759   STATIC_ALIGNED_DOUBLE,// aligned long or double
   760   NONSTATIC_OOP,
   761   NONSTATIC_BYTE,
   762   NONSTATIC_SHORT,
   763   NONSTATIC_WORD,
   764   NONSTATIC_DOUBLE,
   765   NONSTATIC_ALIGNED_DOUBLE
   766 };
   769 struct FieldAllocationCount {
   770   unsigned int static_oop_count;
   771   unsigned int static_byte_count;
   772   unsigned int static_short_count;
   773   unsigned int static_word_count;
   774   unsigned int static_double_count;
   775   unsigned int nonstatic_oop_count;
   776   unsigned int nonstatic_byte_count;
   777   unsigned int nonstatic_short_count;
   778   unsigned int nonstatic_word_count;
   779   unsigned int nonstatic_double_count;
   780 };
   782 typeArrayHandle ClassFileParser::parse_fields(constantPoolHandle cp, bool is_interface,
   783                                               struct FieldAllocationCount *fac,
   784                                               objArrayHandle* fields_annotations, TRAPS) {
   785   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
   786   typeArrayHandle nullHandle;
   787   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // length
   788   u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   789   // Tuples of shorts [access, name index, sig index, initial value index, byte offset, generic signature index]
   790   typeArrayOop new_fields = oopFactory::new_permanent_shortArray(length*instanceKlass::next_offset, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   791   typeArrayHandle fields(THREAD, new_fields);
   793   int index = 0;
   794   typeArrayHandle field_annotations;
   795   for (int n = 0; n < length; n++) {
   796     cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // access_flags, name_index, descriptor_index, attributes_count
   798     AccessFlags access_flags;
   799     jint flags = cfs->get_u2_fast() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_FIELD_MODIFIERS;
   800     verify_legal_field_modifiers(flags, is_interface, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   801     access_flags.set_flags(flags);
   803     u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   804     int cp_size = cp->length();
   805     check_property(
   806       valid_cp_range(name_index, cp_size) && cp->tag_at(name_index).is_utf8(),
   807       "Invalid constant pool index %u for field name in class file %s",
   808       name_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   809     symbolHandle name(THREAD, cp->symbol_at(name_index));
   810     verify_legal_field_name(name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   812     u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   813     check_property(
   814       valid_cp_range(signature_index, cp_size) &&
   815         cp->tag_at(signature_index).is_utf8(),
   816       "Invalid constant pool index %u for field signature in class file %s",
   817       signature_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   818     symbolHandle sig(THREAD, cp->symbol_at(signature_index));
   819     verify_legal_field_signature(name, sig, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   821     u2 constantvalue_index = 0;
   822     bool is_synthetic = false;
   823     u2 generic_signature_index = 0;
   824     bool is_static = access_flags.is_static();
   826     u2 attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   827     if (attributes_count > 0) {
   828       parse_field_attributes(cp, attributes_count, is_static, signature_index,
   829                              &constantvalue_index, &is_synthetic,
   830                              &generic_signature_index, &field_annotations,
   831                              CHECK_(nullHandle));
   832       if (field_annotations.not_null()) {
   833         if (fields_annotations->is_null()) {
   834           objArrayOop md = oopFactory::new_system_objArray(length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   835           *fields_annotations = objArrayHandle(THREAD, md);
   836         }
   837         (*fields_annotations)->obj_at_put(n, field_annotations());
   838       }
   839       if (is_synthetic) {
   840         access_flags.set_is_synthetic();
   841       }
   842     }
   844     fields->short_at_put(index++, access_flags.as_short());
   845     fields->short_at_put(index++, name_index);
   846     fields->short_at_put(index++, signature_index);
   847     fields->short_at_put(index++, constantvalue_index);
   849     // Remember how many oops we encountered and compute allocation type
   850     BasicType type = cp->basic_type_for_signature_at(signature_index);
   851     FieldAllocationType atype;
   852     if ( is_static ) {
   853       switch ( type ) {
   854         case  T_BOOLEAN:
   855         case  T_BYTE:
   856           fac->static_byte_count++;
   857           atype = STATIC_BYTE;
   858           break;
   859         case  T_LONG:
   860         case  T_DOUBLE:
   861           if (Universe::field_type_should_be_aligned(type)) {
   862             atype = STATIC_ALIGNED_DOUBLE;
   863           } else {
   864             atype = STATIC_DOUBLE;
   865           }
   866           fac->static_double_count++;
   867           break;
   868         case  T_CHAR:
   869         case  T_SHORT:
   870           fac->static_short_count++;
   871           atype = STATIC_SHORT;
   872           break;
   873         case  T_FLOAT:
   874         case  T_INT:
   875           fac->static_word_count++;
   876           atype = STATIC_WORD;
   877           break;
   878         case  T_ARRAY:
   879         case  T_OBJECT:
   880           fac->static_oop_count++;
   881           atype = STATIC_OOP;
   882           break;
   883         case  T_ADDRESS:
   884         case  T_VOID:
   885         default:
   886           assert(0, "bad field type");
   887       }
   888     } else {
   889       switch ( type ) {
   890         case  T_BOOLEAN:
   891         case  T_BYTE:
   892           fac->nonstatic_byte_count++;
   893           atype = NONSTATIC_BYTE;
   894           break;
   895         case  T_LONG:
   896         case  T_DOUBLE:
   897           if (Universe::field_type_should_be_aligned(type)) {
   898             atype = NONSTATIC_ALIGNED_DOUBLE;
   899           } else {
   900             atype = NONSTATIC_DOUBLE;
   901           }
   902           fac->nonstatic_double_count++;
   903           break;
   904         case  T_CHAR:
   905         case  T_SHORT:
   906           fac->nonstatic_short_count++;
   907           atype = NONSTATIC_SHORT;
   908           break;
   909         case  T_FLOAT:
   910         case  T_INT:
   911           fac->nonstatic_word_count++;
   912           atype = NONSTATIC_WORD;
   913           break;
   914         case  T_ARRAY:
   915         case  T_OBJECT:
   916           fac->nonstatic_oop_count++;
   917           atype = NONSTATIC_OOP;
   918           break;
   919         case  T_ADDRESS:
   920         case  T_VOID:
   921         default:
   922           assert(0, "bad field type");
   923       }
   924     }
   926     // The correct offset is computed later (all oop fields will be located together)
   927     // We temporarily store the allocation type in the offset field
   928     fields->short_at_put(index++, atype);
   929     fields->short_at_put(index++, 0);  // Clear out high word of byte offset
   930     fields->short_at_put(index++, generic_signature_index);
   931   }
   933   if (_need_verify && length > 1) {
   934     // Check duplicated fields
   935     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   936     NameSigHash** names_and_sigs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
   937       THREAD, NameSigHash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
   938     initialize_hashtable(names_and_sigs);
   939     bool dup = false;
   940     {
   941       debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
   942       for (int i = 0; i < length*instanceKlass::next_offset; i += instanceKlass::next_offset) {
   943         int name_index = fields->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::name_index_offset);
   944         symbolOop name = cp->symbol_at(name_index);
   945         int sig_index = fields->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::signature_index_offset);
   946         symbolOop sig = cp->symbol_at(sig_index);
   947         // If no duplicates, add name/signature in hashtable names_and_sigs.
   948         if (!put_after_lookup(name, sig, names_and_sigs)) {
   949           dup = true;
   950           break;
   951         }
   952       }
   953     }
   954     if (dup) {
   955       classfile_parse_error("Duplicate field name&signature in class file %s",
   956                             CHECK_(nullHandle));
   957     }
   958   }
   960   return fields;
   961 }
   964 static void copy_u2_with_conversion(u2* dest, u2* src, int length) {
   965   while (length-- > 0) {
   966     *dest++ = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) (src++));
   967   }
   968 }
   971 typeArrayHandle ClassFileParser::parse_exception_table(u4 code_length,
   972                                                        u4 exception_table_length,
   973                                                        constantPoolHandle cp,
   974                                                        TRAPS) {
   975   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
   976   typeArrayHandle nullHandle;
   978   // 4-tuples of ints [start_pc, end_pc, handler_pc, catch_type index]
   979   typeArrayOop eh = oopFactory::new_permanent_intArray(exception_table_length*4, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   980   typeArrayHandle exception_handlers = typeArrayHandle(THREAD, eh);
   982   int index = 0;
   983   cfs->guarantee_more(8 * exception_table_length, CHECK_(nullHandle)); // start_pc, end_pc, handler_pc, catch_type_index
   984   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < exception_table_length; i++) {
   985     u2 start_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   986     u2 end_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   987     u2 handler_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   988     u2 catch_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   989     // Will check legal target after parsing code array in verifier.
   990     if (_need_verify) {
   991       guarantee_property((start_pc < end_pc) && (end_pc <= code_length),
   992                          "Illegal exception table range in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
   993       guarantee_property(handler_pc < code_length,
   994                          "Illegal exception table handler in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
   995       if (catch_type_index != 0) {
   996         guarantee_property(valid_cp_range(catch_type_index, cp->length()) &&
   997                            is_klass_reference(cp, catch_type_index),
   998                            "Catch type in exception table has bad constant type in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
   999       }
  1001     exception_handlers->int_at_put(index++, start_pc);
  1002     exception_handlers->int_at_put(index++, end_pc);
  1003     exception_handlers->int_at_put(index++, handler_pc);
  1004     exception_handlers->int_at_put(index++, catch_type_index);
  1006   return exception_handlers;
  1009 void ClassFileParser::parse_linenumber_table(
  1010     u4 code_attribute_length, u4 code_length,
  1011     CompressedLineNumberWriteStream** write_stream, TRAPS) {
  1012   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1013   unsigned int num_entries = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
  1015   // Each entry is a u2 start_pc, and a u2 line_number
  1016   unsigned int length_in_bytes = num_entries * (sizeof(u2) + sizeof(u2));
  1018   // Verify line number attribute and table length
  1019   check_property(
  1020     code_attribute_length == sizeof(u2) + length_in_bytes,
  1021     "LineNumberTable attribute has wrong length in class file %s", CHECK);
  1023   cfs->guarantee_more(length_in_bytes, CHECK);
  1025   if ((*write_stream) == NULL) {
  1026     if (length_in_bytes > fixed_buffer_size) {
  1027       (*write_stream) = new CompressedLineNumberWriteStream(length_in_bytes);
  1028     } else {
  1029       (*write_stream) = new CompressedLineNumberWriteStream(
  1030         linenumbertable_buffer, fixed_buffer_size);
  1034   while (num_entries-- > 0) {
  1035     u2 bci  = cfs->get_u2_fast(); // start_pc
  1036     u2 line = cfs->get_u2_fast(); // line_number
  1037     guarantee_property(bci < code_length,
  1038         "Invalid pc in LineNumberTable in class file %s", CHECK);
  1039     (*write_stream)->write_pair(bci, line);
  1044 // Class file LocalVariableTable elements.
  1045 class Classfile_LVT_Element VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
  1046  public:
  1047   u2 start_bci;
  1048   u2 length;
  1049   u2 name_cp_index;
  1050   u2 descriptor_cp_index;
  1051   u2 slot;
  1052 };
  1055 class LVT_Hash: public CHeapObj {
  1056  public:
  1057   LocalVariableTableElement  *_elem;  // element
  1058   LVT_Hash*                   _next;  // Next entry in hash table
  1059 };
  1061 unsigned int hash(LocalVariableTableElement *elem) {
  1062   unsigned int raw_hash = elem->start_bci;
  1064   raw_hash = elem->length        + raw_hash * 37;
  1065   raw_hash = elem->name_cp_index + raw_hash * 37;
  1066   raw_hash = elem->slot          + raw_hash * 37;
  1068   return raw_hash % HASH_ROW_SIZE;
  1071 void initialize_hashtable(LVT_Hash** table) {
  1072   for (int i = 0; i < HASH_ROW_SIZE; i++) {
  1073     table[i] = NULL;
  1077 void clear_hashtable(LVT_Hash** table) {
  1078   for (int i = 0; i < HASH_ROW_SIZE; i++) {
  1079     LVT_Hash* current = table[i];
  1080     LVT_Hash* next;
  1081     while (current != NULL) {
  1082       next = current->_next;
  1083       current->_next = NULL;
  1084       delete(current);
  1085       current = next;
  1087     table[i] = NULL;
  1091 LVT_Hash* LVT_lookup(LocalVariableTableElement *elem, int index, LVT_Hash** table) {
  1092   LVT_Hash* entry = table[index];
  1094   /*
  1095    * 3-tuple start_bci/length/slot has to be unique key,
  1096    * so the following comparison seems to be redundant:
  1097    *       && elem->name_cp_index == entry->_elem->name_cp_index
  1098    */
  1099   while (entry != NULL) {
  1100     if (elem->start_bci           == entry->_elem->start_bci
  1101      && elem->length              == entry->_elem->length
  1102      && elem->name_cp_index       == entry->_elem->name_cp_index
  1103      && elem->slot                == entry->_elem->slot
  1104     ) {
  1105       return entry;
  1107     entry = entry->_next;
  1109   return NULL;
  1112 // Return false if the local variable is found in table.
  1113 // Return true if no duplicate is found.
  1114 // And local variable is added as a new entry in table.
  1115 bool LVT_put_after_lookup(LocalVariableTableElement *elem, LVT_Hash** table) {
  1116   // First lookup for duplicates
  1117   int index = hash(elem);
  1118   LVT_Hash* entry = LVT_lookup(elem, index, table);
  1120   if (entry != NULL) {
  1121       return false;
  1123   // No duplicate is found, allocate a new entry and fill it.
  1124   if ((entry = new LVT_Hash()) == NULL) {
  1125     return false;
  1127   entry->_elem = elem;
  1129   // Insert into hash table
  1130   entry->_next = table[index];
  1131   table[index] = entry;
  1133   return true;
  1136 void copy_lvt_element(Classfile_LVT_Element *src, LocalVariableTableElement *lvt) {
  1137   lvt->start_bci           = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->start_bci);
  1138   lvt->length              = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->length);
  1139   lvt->name_cp_index       = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->name_cp_index);
  1140   lvt->descriptor_cp_index = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->descriptor_cp_index);
  1141   lvt->signature_cp_index  = 0;
  1142   lvt->slot                = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->slot);
  1145 // Function is used to parse both attributes:
  1146 //       LocalVariableTable (LVT) and LocalVariableTypeTable (LVTT)
  1147 u2* ClassFileParser::parse_localvariable_table(u4 code_length,
  1148                                                u2 max_locals,
  1149                                                u4 code_attribute_length,
  1150                                                constantPoolHandle cp,
  1151                                                u2* localvariable_table_length,
  1152                                                bool isLVTT,
  1153                                                TRAPS) {
  1154   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1155   const char * tbl_name = (isLVTT) ? "LocalVariableTypeTable" : "LocalVariableTable";
  1156   *localvariable_table_length = cfs->get_u2(CHECK_NULL);
  1157   unsigned int size = (*localvariable_table_length) * sizeof(Classfile_LVT_Element) / sizeof(u2);
  1158   // Verify local variable table attribute has right length
  1159   if (_need_verify) {
  1160     guarantee_property(code_attribute_length == (sizeof(*localvariable_table_length) + size * sizeof(u2)),
  1161                        "%s has wrong length in class file %s", tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1163   u2* localvariable_table_start = cfs->get_u2_buffer();
  1164   assert(localvariable_table_start != NULL, "null local variable table");
  1165   if (!_need_verify) {
  1166     cfs->skip_u2_fast(size);
  1167   } else {
  1168     cfs->guarantee_more(size * 2, CHECK_NULL);
  1169     for(int i = 0; i < (*localvariable_table_length); i++) {
  1170       u2 start_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1171       u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1172       u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1173       u2 descriptor_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1174       u2 index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1175       // Assign to a u4 to avoid overflow
  1176       u4 end_pc = (u4)start_pc + (u4)length;
  1178       if (start_pc >= code_length) {
  1179         classfile_parse_error(
  1180           "Invalid start_pc %u in %s in class file %s",
  1181           start_pc, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1183       if (end_pc > code_length) {
  1184         classfile_parse_error(
  1185           "Invalid length %u in %s in class file %s",
  1186           length, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1188       int cp_size = cp->length();
  1189       guarantee_property(
  1190         valid_cp_range(name_index, cp_size) &&
  1191           cp->tag_at(name_index).is_utf8(),
  1192         "Name index %u in %s has bad constant type in class file %s",
  1193         name_index, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1194       guarantee_property(
  1195         valid_cp_range(descriptor_index, cp_size) &&
  1196           cp->tag_at(descriptor_index).is_utf8(),
  1197         "Signature index %u in %s has bad constant type in class file %s",
  1198         descriptor_index, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1200       symbolHandle name(THREAD, cp->symbol_at(name_index));
  1201       symbolHandle sig(THREAD, cp->symbol_at(descriptor_index));
  1202       verify_legal_field_name(name, CHECK_NULL);
  1203       u2 extra_slot = 0;
  1204       if (!isLVTT) {
  1205         verify_legal_field_signature(name, sig, CHECK_NULL);
  1207         // 4894874: check special cases for double and long local variables
  1208         if (sig() == vmSymbols::type_signature(T_DOUBLE) ||
  1209             sig() == vmSymbols::type_signature(T_LONG)) {
  1210           extra_slot = 1;
  1213       guarantee_property((index + extra_slot) < max_locals,
  1214                           "Invalid index %u in %s in class file %s",
  1215                           index, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1218   return localvariable_table_start;
  1222 void ClassFileParser::parse_type_array(u2 array_length, u4 code_length, u4* u1_index, u4* u2_index,
  1223                                       u1* u1_array, u2* u2_array, constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS) {
  1224   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1225   u2 index = 0; // index in the array with long/double occupying two slots
  1226   u4 i1 = *u1_index;
  1227   u4 i2 = *u2_index + 1;
  1228   for(int i = 0; i < array_length; i++) {
  1229     u1 tag = u1_array[i1++] = cfs->get_u1(CHECK);
  1230     index++;
  1231     if (tag == ITEM_Long || tag == ITEM_Double) {
  1232       index++;
  1233     } else if (tag == ITEM_Object) {
  1234       u2 class_index = u2_array[i2++] = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
  1235       guarantee_property(valid_cp_range(class_index, cp->length()) &&
  1236                          is_klass_reference(cp, class_index),
  1237                          "Bad class index %u in StackMap in class file %s",
  1238                          class_index, CHECK);
  1239     } else if (tag == ITEM_Uninitialized) {
  1240       u2 offset = u2_array[i2++] = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
  1241       guarantee_property(
  1242         offset < code_length,
  1243         "Bad uninitialized type offset %u in StackMap in class file %s",
  1244         offset, CHECK);
  1245     } else {
  1246       guarantee_property(
  1247         tag <= (u1)ITEM_Uninitialized,
  1248         "Unknown variable type %u in StackMap in class file %s",
  1249         tag, CHECK);
  1252   u2_array[*u2_index] = index;
  1253   *u1_index = i1;
  1254   *u2_index = i2;
  1257 typeArrayOop ClassFileParser::parse_stackmap_table(
  1258     u4 code_attribute_length, TRAPS) {
  1259   if (code_attribute_length == 0)
  1260     return NULL;
  1262   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1263   u1* stackmap_table_start = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  1264   assert(stackmap_table_start != NULL, "null stackmap table");
  1266   // check code_attribute_length first
  1267   stream()->skip_u1(code_attribute_length, CHECK_NULL);
  1269   if (!_need_verify && !DumpSharedSpaces) {
  1270     return NULL;
  1273   typeArrayOop stackmap_data =
  1274     oopFactory::new_permanent_byteArray(code_attribute_length, CHECK_NULL);
  1276   stackmap_data->set_length(code_attribute_length);
  1277   memcpy((void*)stackmap_data->byte_at_addr(0),
  1278          (void*)stackmap_table_start, code_attribute_length);
  1279   return stackmap_data;
  1282 u2* ClassFileParser::parse_checked_exceptions(u2* checked_exceptions_length,
  1283                                               u4 method_attribute_length,
  1284                                               constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS) {
  1285   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1286   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_NULL);  // checked_exceptions_length
  1287   *checked_exceptions_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1288   unsigned int size = (*checked_exceptions_length) * sizeof(CheckedExceptionElement) / sizeof(u2);
  1289   u2* checked_exceptions_start = cfs->get_u2_buffer();
  1290   assert(checked_exceptions_start != NULL, "null checked exceptions");
  1291   if (!_need_verify) {
  1292     cfs->skip_u2_fast(size);
  1293   } else {
  1294     // Verify each value in the checked exception table
  1295     u2 checked_exception;
  1296     u2 len = *checked_exceptions_length;
  1297     cfs->guarantee_more(2 * len, CHECK_NULL);
  1298     for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
  1299       checked_exception = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1300       check_property(
  1301         valid_cp_range(checked_exception, cp->length()) &&
  1302         is_klass_reference(cp, checked_exception),
  1303         "Exception name has bad type at constant pool %u in class file %s",
  1304         checked_exception, CHECK_NULL);
  1307   // check exceptions attribute length
  1308   if (_need_verify) {
  1309     guarantee_property(method_attribute_length == (sizeof(*checked_exceptions_length) +
  1310                                                    sizeof(u2) * size),
  1311                       "Exceptions attribute has wrong length in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
  1313   return checked_exceptions_start;
  1317 #define MAX_ARGS_SIZE 255
  1318 #define MAX_CODE_SIZE 65535
  1319 #define INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER 256
  1321 // Note: the parse_method below is big and clunky because all parsing of the code and exceptions
  1322 // attribute is inlined. This is curbersome to avoid since we inline most of the parts in the
  1323 // methodOop to save footprint, so we only know the size of the resulting methodOop when the
  1324 // entire method attribute is parsed.
  1325 //
  1326 // The promoted_flags parameter is used to pass relevant access_flags
  1327 // from the method back up to the containing klass. These flag values
  1328 // are added to klass's access_flags.
  1330 methodHandle ClassFileParser::parse_method(constantPoolHandle cp, bool is_interface,
  1331                                            AccessFlags *promoted_flags,
  1332                                            typeArrayHandle* method_annotations,
  1333                                            typeArrayHandle* method_parameter_annotations,
  1334                                            typeArrayHandle* method_default_annotations,
  1335                                            TRAPS) {
  1336   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1337   methodHandle nullHandle;
  1338   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1339   // Parse fixed parts
  1340   cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle)); // access_flags, name_index, descriptor_index, attributes_count
  1342   int flags = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1343   u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1344   int cp_size = cp->length();
  1345   check_property(
  1346     valid_cp_range(name_index, cp_size) &&
  1347       cp->tag_at(name_index).is_utf8(),
  1348     "Illegal constant pool index %u for method name in class file %s",
  1349     name_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1350   symbolHandle name(THREAD, cp->symbol_at(name_index));
  1351   verify_legal_method_name(name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1353   u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1354   guarantee_property(
  1355     valid_cp_range(signature_index, cp_size) &&
  1356       cp->tag_at(signature_index).is_utf8(),
  1357     "Illegal constant pool index %u for method signature in class file %s",
  1358     signature_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1359   symbolHandle signature(THREAD, cp->symbol_at(signature_index));
  1361   AccessFlags access_flags;
  1362   if (name == vmSymbols::class_initializer_name()) {
  1363     // We ignore the access flags for a class initializer. (JVM Spec. p. 116)
  1364     flags = JVM_ACC_STATIC;
  1365   } else {
  1366     verify_legal_method_modifiers(flags, is_interface, name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1369   int args_size = -1;  // only used when _need_verify is true
  1370   if (_need_verify) {
  1371     args_size = ((flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC) ? 0 : 1) +
  1372                  verify_legal_method_signature(name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1373     if (args_size > MAX_ARGS_SIZE) {
  1374       classfile_parse_error("Too many arguments in method signature in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1378   access_flags.set_flags(flags & JVM_RECOGNIZED_METHOD_MODIFIERS);
  1380   // Default values for code and exceptions attribute elements
  1381   u2 max_stack = 0;
  1382   u2 max_locals = 0;
  1383   u4 code_length = 0;
  1384   u1* code_start = 0;
  1385   u2 exception_table_length = 0;
  1386   typeArrayHandle exception_handlers(THREAD, Universe::the_empty_int_array());
  1387   u2 checked_exceptions_length = 0;
  1388   u2* checked_exceptions_start = NULL;
  1389   CompressedLineNumberWriteStream* linenumber_table = NULL;
  1390   int linenumber_table_length = 0;
  1391   int total_lvt_length = 0;
  1392   u2 lvt_cnt = 0;
  1393   u2 lvtt_cnt = 0;
  1394   bool lvt_allocated = false;
  1395   u2 max_lvt_cnt = INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER;
  1396   u2 max_lvtt_cnt = INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER;
  1397   u2* localvariable_table_length;
  1398   u2** localvariable_table_start;
  1399   u2* localvariable_type_table_length;
  1400   u2** localvariable_type_table_start;
  1401   bool parsed_code_attribute = false;
  1402   bool parsed_checked_exceptions_attribute = false;
  1403   bool parsed_stackmap_attribute = false;
  1404   // stackmap attribute - JDK1.5
  1405   typeArrayHandle stackmap_data;
  1406   u2 generic_signature_index = 0;
  1407   u1* runtime_visible_annotations = NULL;
  1408   int runtime_visible_annotations_length = 0;
  1409   u1* runtime_invisible_annotations = NULL;
  1410   int runtime_invisible_annotations_length = 0;
  1411   u1* runtime_visible_parameter_annotations = NULL;
  1412   int runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length = 0;
  1413   u1* runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations = NULL;
  1414   int runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length = 0;
  1415   u1* annotation_default = NULL;
  1416   int annotation_default_length = 0;
  1418   // Parse code and exceptions attribute
  1419   u2 method_attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1420   while (method_attributes_count--) {
  1421     cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // method_attribute_name_index, method_attribute_length
  1422     u2 method_attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1423     u4 method_attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  1424     check_property(
  1425       valid_cp_range(method_attribute_name_index, cp_size) &&
  1426         cp->tag_at(method_attribute_name_index).is_utf8(),
  1427       "Invalid method attribute name index %u in class file %s",
  1428       method_attribute_name_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1430     symbolOop method_attribute_name = cp->symbol_at(method_attribute_name_index);
  1431     if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_code()) {
  1432       // Parse Code attribute
  1433       if (_need_verify) {
  1434         guarantee_property(!access_flags.is_native() && !access_flags.is_abstract(),
  1435                         "Code attribute in native or abstract methods in class file %s",
  1436                          CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1438       if (parsed_code_attribute) {
  1439         classfile_parse_error("Multiple Code attributes in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1441       parsed_code_attribute = true;
  1443       // Stack size, locals size, and code size
  1444       if (_major_version == 45 && _minor_version <= 2) {
  1445         cfs->guarantee_more(4, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1446         max_stack = cfs->get_u1_fast();
  1447         max_locals = cfs->get_u1_fast();
  1448         code_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1449       } else {
  1450         cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1451         max_stack = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1452         max_locals = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1453         code_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  1455       if (_need_verify) {
  1456         guarantee_property(args_size <= max_locals,
  1457                            "Arguments can't fit into locals in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1458         guarantee_property(code_length > 0 && code_length <= MAX_CODE_SIZE,
  1459                            "Invalid method Code length %u in class file %s",
  1460                            code_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1462       // Code pointer
  1463       code_start = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  1464       assert(code_start != NULL, "null code start");
  1465       cfs->guarantee_more(code_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1466       cfs->skip_u1_fast(code_length);
  1468       // Exception handler table
  1469       cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // exception_table_length
  1470       exception_table_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1471       if (exception_table_length > 0) {
  1472         exception_handlers =
  1473               parse_exception_table(code_length, exception_table_length, cp, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1476       // Parse additional attributes in code attribute
  1477       cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // code_attributes_count
  1478       u2 code_attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1480       unsigned int calculated_attribute_length = 0;
  1482       if (_major_version > 45 || (_major_version == 45 && _minor_version > 2)) {
  1483         calculated_attribute_length =
  1484             sizeof(max_stack) + sizeof(max_locals) + sizeof(code_length);
  1485       } else {
  1486         // max_stack, locals and length are smaller in pre-version 45.2 classes
  1487         calculated_attribute_length = sizeof(u1) + sizeof(u1) + sizeof(u2);
  1489       calculated_attribute_length +=
  1490         code_length +
  1491         sizeof(exception_table_length) +
  1492         sizeof(code_attributes_count) +
  1493         exception_table_length *
  1494             ( sizeof(u2) +   // start_pc
  1495               sizeof(u2) +   // end_pc
  1496               sizeof(u2) +   // handler_pc
  1497               sizeof(u2) );  // catch_type_index
  1499       while (code_attributes_count--) {
  1500         cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // code_attribute_name_index, code_attribute_length
  1501         u2 code_attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1502         u4 code_attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  1503         calculated_attribute_length += code_attribute_length +
  1504                                        sizeof(code_attribute_name_index) +
  1505                                        sizeof(code_attribute_length);
  1506         check_property(valid_cp_range(code_attribute_name_index, cp_size) &&
  1507                        cp->tag_at(code_attribute_name_index).is_utf8(),
  1508                        "Invalid code attribute name index %u in class file %s",
  1509                        code_attribute_name_index,
  1510                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1511         if (LoadLineNumberTables &&
  1512             cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_line_number_table()) {
  1513           // Parse and compress line number table
  1514           parse_linenumber_table(code_attribute_length, code_length,
  1515             &linenumber_table, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1517         } else if (LoadLocalVariableTables &&
  1518                    cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_local_variable_table()) {
  1519           // Parse local variable table
  1520           if (!lvt_allocated) {
  1521             localvariable_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1522               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  1523             localvariable_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1524               THREAD, u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  1525             localvariable_type_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1526               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  1527             localvariable_type_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1528               THREAD, u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  1529             lvt_allocated = true;
  1531           if (lvt_cnt == max_lvt_cnt) {
  1532             max_lvt_cnt <<= 1;
  1533             REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2, localvariable_table_length, lvt_cnt, max_lvt_cnt);
  1534             REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2*, localvariable_table_start, lvt_cnt, max_lvt_cnt);
  1536           localvariable_table_start[lvt_cnt] =
  1537             parse_localvariable_table(code_length,
  1538                                       max_locals,
  1539                                       code_attribute_length,
  1540                                       cp,
  1541                                       &localvariable_table_length[lvt_cnt],
  1542                                       false,    // is not LVTT
  1543                                       CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1544           total_lvt_length += localvariable_table_length[lvt_cnt];
  1545           lvt_cnt++;
  1546         } else if (LoadLocalVariableTypeTables &&
  1547                    _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION &&
  1548                    cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_local_variable_type_table()) {
  1549           if (!lvt_allocated) {
  1550             localvariable_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1551               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  1552             localvariable_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1553               THREAD, u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  1554             localvariable_type_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1555               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  1556             localvariable_type_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1557               THREAD, u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  1558             lvt_allocated = true;
  1560           // Parse local variable type table
  1561           if (lvtt_cnt == max_lvtt_cnt) {
  1562             max_lvtt_cnt <<= 1;
  1563             REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2, localvariable_type_table_length, lvtt_cnt, max_lvtt_cnt);
  1564             REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2*, localvariable_type_table_start, lvtt_cnt, max_lvtt_cnt);
  1566           localvariable_type_table_start[lvtt_cnt] =
  1567             parse_localvariable_table(code_length,
  1568                                       max_locals,
  1569                                       code_attribute_length,
  1570                                       cp,
  1571                                       &localvariable_type_table_length[lvtt_cnt],
  1572                                       true,     // is LVTT
  1573                                       CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1574           lvtt_cnt++;
  1575         } else if (UseSplitVerifier &&
  1576                    _major_version >= Verifier::STACKMAP_ATTRIBUTE_MAJOR_VERSION &&
  1577                    cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_stack_map_table()) {
  1578           // Stack map is only needed by the new verifier in JDK1.5.
  1579           if (parsed_stackmap_attribute) {
  1580             classfile_parse_error("Multiple StackMapTable attributes in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1582           typeArrayOop sm =
  1583             parse_stackmap_table(code_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1584           stackmap_data = typeArrayHandle(THREAD, sm);
  1585           parsed_stackmap_attribute = true;
  1586         } else {
  1587           // Skip unknown attributes
  1588           cfs->skip_u1(code_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1591       // check method attribute length
  1592       if (_need_verify) {
  1593         guarantee_property(method_attribute_length == calculated_attribute_length,
  1594                            "Code segment has wrong length in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1596     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_exceptions()) {
  1597       // Parse Exceptions attribute
  1598       if (parsed_checked_exceptions_attribute) {
  1599         classfile_parse_error("Multiple Exceptions attributes in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1601       parsed_checked_exceptions_attribute = true;
  1602       checked_exceptions_start =
  1603             parse_checked_exceptions(&checked_exceptions_length,
  1604                                      method_attribute_length,
  1605                                      cp, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1606     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_synthetic()) {
  1607       if (method_attribute_length != 0) {
  1608         classfile_parse_error(
  1609           "Invalid Synthetic method attribute length %u in class file %s",
  1610           method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1612       // Should we check that there hasn't already been a synthetic attribute?
  1613       access_flags.set_is_synthetic();
  1614     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_deprecated()) { // 4276120
  1615       if (method_attribute_length != 0) {
  1616         classfile_parse_error(
  1617           "Invalid Deprecated method attribute length %u in class file %s",
  1618           method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1620     } else if (_major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  1621       if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_signature()) {
  1622         if (method_attribute_length != 2) {
  1623           classfile_parse_error(
  1624             "Invalid Signature attribute length %u in class file %s",
  1625             method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1627         cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // generic_signature_index
  1628         generic_signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1629       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_annotations()) {
  1630         runtime_visible_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  1631         runtime_visible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  1632         assert(runtime_visible_annotations != NULL, "null visible annotations");
  1633         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1634       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_annotations()) {
  1635         runtime_invisible_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  1636         runtime_invisible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  1637         assert(runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL, "null invisible annotations");
  1638         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1639       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_parameter_annotations()) {
  1640         runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  1641         runtime_visible_parameter_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  1642         assert(runtime_visible_parameter_annotations != NULL, "null visible parameter annotations");
  1643         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1644       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations()) {
  1645         runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  1646         runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  1647         assert(runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations != NULL, "null invisible parameter annotations");
  1648         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1649       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_annotation_default()) {
  1650         annotation_default_length = method_attribute_length;
  1651         annotation_default = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  1652         assert(annotation_default != NULL, "null annotation default");
  1653         cfs->skip_u1(annotation_default_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1654       } else {
  1655         // Skip unknown attributes
  1656         cfs->skip_u1(method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1658     } else {
  1659       // Skip unknown attributes
  1660       cfs->skip_u1(method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1664   if (linenumber_table != NULL) {
  1665     linenumber_table->write_terminator();
  1666     linenumber_table_length = linenumber_table->position();
  1669   // Make sure there's at least one Code attribute in non-native/non-abstract method
  1670   if (_need_verify) {
  1671     guarantee_property(access_flags.is_native() || access_flags.is_abstract() || parsed_code_attribute,
  1672                       "Absent Code attribute in method that is not native or abstract in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1675   // All sizing information for a methodOop is finally available, now create it
  1676   methodOop m_oop  = oopFactory::new_method(
  1677     code_length, access_flags, linenumber_table_length,
  1678     total_lvt_length, checked_exceptions_length,
  1679     methodOopDesc::IsSafeConc, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1680   methodHandle m (THREAD, m_oop);
  1682   ClassLoadingService::add_class_method_size(m_oop->size()*HeapWordSize);
  1684   // Fill in information from fixed part (access_flags already set)
  1685   m->set_constants(cp());
  1686   m->set_name_index(name_index);
  1687   m->set_signature_index(signature_index);
  1688   m->set_generic_signature_index(generic_signature_index);
  1689 #ifdef CC_INTERP
  1690   // hmm is there a gc issue here??
  1691   ResultTypeFinder rtf(cp->symbol_at(signature_index));
  1692   m->set_result_index(rtf.type());
  1693 #endif
  1695   if (args_size >= 0) {
  1696     m->set_size_of_parameters(args_size);
  1697   } else {
  1698     m->compute_size_of_parameters(THREAD);
  1700 #ifdef ASSERT
  1701   if (args_size >= 0) {
  1702     m->compute_size_of_parameters(THREAD);
  1703     assert(args_size == m->size_of_parameters(), "");
  1705 #endif
  1707   // Fill in code attribute information
  1708   m->set_max_stack(max_stack);
  1709   m->set_max_locals(max_locals);
  1710   m->constMethod()->set_stackmap_data(stackmap_data());
  1712   /**
  1713    * The exception_table field is the flag used to indicate
  1714    * that the methodOop and it's associated constMethodOop are partially
  1715    * initialized and thus are exempt from pre/post GC verification.  Once
  1716    * the field is set, the oops are considered fully initialized so make
  1717    * sure that the oops can pass verification when this field is set.
  1718    */
  1719   m->set_exception_table(exception_handlers());
  1721   // Copy byte codes
  1722   m->set_code(code_start);
  1724   // Copy line number table
  1725   if (linenumber_table != NULL) {
  1726     memcpy(m->compressed_linenumber_table(),
  1727            linenumber_table->buffer(), linenumber_table_length);
  1730   // Copy checked exceptions
  1731   if (checked_exceptions_length > 0) {
  1732     int size = checked_exceptions_length * sizeof(CheckedExceptionElement) / sizeof(u2);
  1733     copy_u2_with_conversion((u2*) m->checked_exceptions_start(), checked_exceptions_start, size);
  1736   /* Copy class file LVT's/LVTT's into the HotSpot internal LVT.
  1738    * Rules for LVT's and LVTT's are:
  1739    *   - There can be any number of LVT's and LVTT's.
  1740    *   - If there are n LVT's, it is the same as if there was just
  1741    *     one LVT containing all the entries from the n LVT's.
  1742    *   - There may be no more than one LVT entry per local variable.
  1743    *     Two LVT entries are 'equal' if these fields are the same:
  1744    *        start_pc, length, name, slot
  1745    *   - There may be no more than one LVTT entry per each LVT entry.
  1746    *     Each LVTT entry has to match some LVT entry.
  1747    *   - HotSpot internal LVT keeps natural ordering of class file LVT entries.
  1748    */
  1749   if (total_lvt_length > 0) {
  1750     int tbl_no, idx;
  1752     promoted_flags->set_has_localvariable_table();
  1754     LVT_Hash** lvt_Hash = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(LVT_Hash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
  1755     initialize_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1757     // To fill LocalVariableTable in
  1758     Classfile_LVT_Element*  cf_lvt;
  1759     LocalVariableTableElement* lvt = m->localvariable_table_start();
  1761     for (tbl_no = 0; tbl_no < lvt_cnt; tbl_no++) {
  1762       cf_lvt = (Classfile_LVT_Element *) localvariable_table_start[tbl_no];
  1763       for (idx = 0; idx < localvariable_table_length[tbl_no]; idx++, lvt++) {
  1764         copy_lvt_element(&cf_lvt[idx], lvt);
  1765         // If no duplicates, add LVT elem in hashtable lvt_Hash.
  1766         if (LVT_put_after_lookup(lvt, lvt_Hash) == false
  1767           && _need_verify
  1768           && _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION ) {
  1769           clear_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1770           classfile_parse_error("Duplicated LocalVariableTable attribute "
  1771                                 "entry for '%s' in class file %s",
  1772                                  cp->symbol_at(lvt->name_cp_index)->as_utf8(),
  1773                                  CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1778     // To merge LocalVariableTable and LocalVariableTypeTable
  1779     Classfile_LVT_Element* cf_lvtt;
  1780     LocalVariableTableElement lvtt_elem;
  1782     for (tbl_no = 0; tbl_no < lvtt_cnt; tbl_no++) {
  1783       cf_lvtt = (Classfile_LVT_Element *) localvariable_type_table_start[tbl_no];
  1784       for (idx = 0; idx < localvariable_type_table_length[tbl_no]; idx++) {
  1785         copy_lvt_element(&cf_lvtt[idx], &lvtt_elem);
  1786         int index = hash(&lvtt_elem);
  1787         LVT_Hash* entry = LVT_lookup(&lvtt_elem, index, lvt_Hash);
  1788         if (entry == NULL) {
  1789           if (_need_verify) {
  1790             clear_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1791             classfile_parse_error("LVTT entry for '%s' in class file %s "
  1792                                   "does not match any LVT entry",
  1793                                    cp->symbol_at(lvtt_elem.name_cp_index)->as_utf8(),
  1794                                    CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1796         } else if (entry->_elem->signature_cp_index != 0 && _need_verify) {
  1797           clear_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1798           classfile_parse_error("Duplicated LocalVariableTypeTable attribute "
  1799                                 "entry for '%s' in class file %s",
  1800                                  cp->symbol_at(lvtt_elem.name_cp_index)->as_utf8(),
  1801                                  CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1802         } else {
  1803           // to add generic signatures into LocalVariableTable
  1804           entry->_elem->signature_cp_index = lvtt_elem.descriptor_cp_index;
  1808     clear_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1811   *method_annotations = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
  1812                                              runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  1813                                              runtime_invisible_annotations,
  1814                                              runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  1815                                              CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1816   *method_parameter_annotations = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_parameter_annotations,
  1817                                                        runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length,
  1818                                                        runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations,
  1819                                                        runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length,
  1820                                                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1821   *method_default_annotations = assemble_annotations(annotation_default,
  1822                                                      annotation_default_length,
  1823                                                      NULL,
  1824                                                      0,
  1825                                                      CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1827   if (name() == vmSymbols::finalize_method_name() &&
  1828       signature() == vmSymbols::void_method_signature()) {
  1829     if (m->is_empty_method()) {
  1830       _has_empty_finalizer = true;
  1831     } else {
  1832       _has_finalizer = true;
  1835   if (name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name() &&
  1836       signature() == vmSymbols::void_method_signature() &&
  1837       m->is_vanilla_constructor()) {
  1838     _has_vanilla_constructor = true;
  1841   if (EnableMethodHandles && (m->is_method_handle_invoke() ||
  1842                               m->is_method_handle_adapter())) {
  1843     THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_VirtualMachineError(),
  1844                "Method handle invokers must be defined internally to the VM", nullHandle);
  1847   return m;
  1851 // The promoted_flags parameter is used to pass relevant access_flags
  1852 // from the methods back up to the containing klass. These flag values
  1853 // are added to klass's access_flags.
  1855 objArrayHandle ClassFileParser::parse_methods(constantPoolHandle cp, bool is_interface,
  1856                                               AccessFlags* promoted_flags,
  1857                                               bool* has_final_method,
  1858                                               objArrayOop* methods_annotations_oop,
  1859                                               objArrayOop* methods_parameter_annotations_oop,
  1860                                               objArrayOop* methods_default_annotations_oop,
  1861                                               TRAPS) {
  1862   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1863   objArrayHandle nullHandle;
  1864   typeArrayHandle method_annotations;
  1865   typeArrayHandle method_parameter_annotations;
  1866   typeArrayHandle method_default_annotations;
  1867   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // length
  1868   u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1869   if (length == 0) {
  1870     return objArrayHandle(THREAD, Universe::the_empty_system_obj_array());
  1871   } else {
  1872     objArrayOop m = oopFactory::new_system_objArray(length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1873     objArrayHandle methods(THREAD, m);
  1874     HandleMark hm(THREAD);
  1875     objArrayHandle methods_annotations;
  1876     objArrayHandle methods_parameter_annotations;
  1877     objArrayHandle methods_default_annotations;
  1878     for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
  1879       methodHandle method = parse_method(cp, is_interface,
  1880                                          promoted_flags,
  1881                                          &method_annotations,
  1882                                          &method_parameter_annotations,
  1883                                          &method_default_annotations,
  1884                                          CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1885       if (method->is_final()) {
  1886         *has_final_method = true;
  1888       methods->obj_at_put(index, method());
  1889       if (method_annotations.not_null()) {
  1890         if (methods_annotations.is_null()) {
  1891           objArrayOop md = oopFactory::new_system_objArray(length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1892           methods_annotations = objArrayHandle(THREAD, md);
  1894         methods_annotations->obj_at_put(index, method_annotations());
  1896       if (method_parameter_annotations.not_null()) {
  1897         if (methods_parameter_annotations.is_null()) {
  1898           objArrayOop md = oopFactory::new_system_objArray(length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1899           methods_parameter_annotations = objArrayHandle(THREAD, md);
  1901         methods_parameter_annotations->obj_at_put(index, method_parameter_annotations());
  1903       if (method_default_annotations.not_null()) {
  1904         if (methods_default_annotations.is_null()) {
  1905           objArrayOop md = oopFactory::new_system_objArray(length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1906           methods_default_annotations = objArrayHandle(THREAD, md);
  1908         methods_default_annotations->obj_at_put(index, method_default_annotations());
  1911     if (_need_verify && length > 1) {
  1912       // Check duplicated methods
  1913       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1914       NameSigHash** names_and_sigs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1915         THREAD, NameSigHash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
  1916       initialize_hashtable(names_and_sigs);
  1917       bool dup = false;
  1919         debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
  1920         for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  1921           methodOop m = (methodOop)methods->obj_at(i);
  1922           // If no duplicates, add name/signature in hashtable names_and_sigs.
  1923           if (!put_after_lookup(m->name(), m->signature(), names_and_sigs)) {
  1924             dup = true;
  1925             break;
  1929       if (dup) {
  1930         classfile_parse_error("Duplicate method name&signature in class file %s",
  1931                               CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1935     *methods_annotations_oop = methods_annotations();
  1936     *methods_parameter_annotations_oop = methods_parameter_annotations();
  1937     *methods_default_annotations_oop = methods_default_annotations();
  1939     return methods;
  1944 typeArrayHandle ClassFileParser::sort_methods(objArrayHandle methods,
  1945                                               objArrayHandle methods_annotations,
  1946                                               objArrayHandle methods_parameter_annotations,
  1947                                               objArrayHandle methods_default_annotations,
  1948                                               TRAPS) {
  1949   typeArrayHandle nullHandle;
  1950   int length = methods()->length();
  1951   // If JVMTI original method ordering is enabled we have to
  1952   // remember the original class file ordering.
  1953   // We temporarily use the vtable_index field in the methodOop to store the
  1954   // class file index, so we can read in after calling qsort.
  1955   if (JvmtiExport::can_maintain_original_method_order()) {
  1956     for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
  1957       methodOop m = methodOop(methods->obj_at(index));
  1958       assert(!m->valid_vtable_index(), "vtable index should not be set");
  1959       m->set_vtable_index(index);
  1962   // Sort method array by ascending method name (for faster lookups & vtable construction)
  1963   // Note that the ordering is not alphabetical, see symbolOopDesc::fast_compare
  1964   methodOopDesc::sort_methods(methods(),
  1965                               methods_annotations(),
  1966                               methods_parameter_annotations(),
  1967                               methods_default_annotations());
  1969   // If JVMTI original method ordering is enabled construct int array remembering the original ordering
  1970   if (JvmtiExport::can_maintain_original_method_order()) {
  1971     typeArrayOop new_ordering = oopFactory::new_permanent_intArray(length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1972     typeArrayHandle method_ordering(THREAD, new_ordering);
  1973     for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
  1974       methodOop m = methodOop(methods->obj_at(index));
  1975       int old_index = m->vtable_index();
  1976       assert(old_index >= 0 && old_index < length, "invalid method index");
  1977       method_ordering->int_at_put(index, old_index);
  1978       m->set_vtable_index(methodOopDesc::invalid_vtable_index);
  1980     return method_ordering;
  1981   } else {
  1982     return typeArrayHandle(THREAD, Universe::the_empty_int_array());
  1987 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_sourcefile_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS) {
  1988   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1989   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // sourcefile_index
  1990   u2 sourcefile_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1991   check_property(
  1992     valid_cp_range(sourcefile_index, cp->length()) &&
  1993       cp->tag_at(sourcefile_index).is_utf8(),
  1994     "Invalid SourceFile attribute at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
  1995     sourcefile_index, CHECK);
  1996   k->set_source_file_name(cp->symbol_at(sourcefile_index));
  2001 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_source_debug_extension_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp,
  2002                                                                        instanceKlassHandle k,
  2003                                                                        int length, TRAPS) {
  2004   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2005   u1* sde_buffer = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2006   assert(sde_buffer != NULL, "null sde buffer");
  2008   // Don't bother storing it if there is no way to retrieve it
  2009   if (JvmtiExport::can_get_source_debug_extension()) {
  2010     // Optimistically assume that only 1 byte UTF format is used
  2011     // (common case)
  2012     symbolOop sde_symbol = oopFactory::new_symbol((char*)sde_buffer,
  2013                                                   length, CHECK);
  2014     k->set_source_debug_extension(sde_symbol);
  2016   // Got utf8 string, set stream position forward
  2017   cfs->skip_u1(length, CHECK);
  2021 // Inner classes can be static, private or protected (classic VM does this)
  2022 #define RECOGNIZED_INNER_CLASS_MODIFIERS (JVM_RECOGNIZED_CLASS_MODIFIERS | JVM_ACC_PRIVATE | JVM_ACC_PROTECTED | JVM_ACC_STATIC)
  2024 // Return number of classes in the inner classes attribute table
  2025 u2 ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_inner_classes_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS) {
  2026   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2027   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_0);  // length
  2028   u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2030   // 4-tuples of shorts [inner_class_info_index, outer_class_info_index, inner_name_index, inner_class_access_flags]
  2031   typeArrayOop ic = oopFactory::new_permanent_shortArray(length*4, CHECK_0);
  2032   typeArrayHandle inner_classes(THREAD, ic);
  2033   int index = 0;
  2034   int cp_size = cp->length();
  2035   cfs->guarantee_more(8 * length, CHECK_0);  // 4-tuples of u2
  2036   for (int n = 0; n < length; n++) {
  2037     // Inner class index
  2038     u2 inner_class_info_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2039     check_property(
  2040       inner_class_info_index == 0 ||
  2041         (valid_cp_range(inner_class_info_index, cp_size) &&
  2042         is_klass_reference(cp, inner_class_info_index)),
  2043       "inner_class_info_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2044       inner_class_info_index, CHECK_0);
  2045     // Outer class index
  2046     u2 outer_class_info_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2047     check_property(
  2048       outer_class_info_index == 0 ||
  2049         (valid_cp_range(outer_class_info_index, cp_size) &&
  2050         is_klass_reference(cp, outer_class_info_index)),
  2051       "outer_class_info_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2052       outer_class_info_index, CHECK_0);
  2053     // Inner class name
  2054     u2 inner_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2055     check_property(
  2056       inner_name_index == 0 || (valid_cp_range(inner_name_index, cp_size) &&
  2057         cp->tag_at(inner_name_index).is_utf8()),
  2058       "inner_name_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2059       inner_name_index, CHECK_0);
  2060     if (_need_verify) {
  2061       guarantee_property(inner_class_info_index != outer_class_info_index,
  2062                          "Class is both outer and inner class in class file %s", CHECK_0);
  2064     // Access flags
  2065     AccessFlags inner_access_flags;
  2066     jint flags = cfs->get_u2_fast() & RECOGNIZED_INNER_CLASS_MODIFIERS;
  2067     if ((flags & JVM_ACC_INTERFACE) && _major_version < JAVA_6_VERSION) {
  2068       // Set abstract bit for old class files for backward compatibility
  2069       flags |= JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT;
  2071     verify_legal_class_modifiers(flags, CHECK_0);
  2072     inner_access_flags.set_flags(flags);
  2074     inner_classes->short_at_put(index++, inner_class_info_index);
  2075     inner_classes->short_at_put(index++, outer_class_info_index);
  2076     inner_classes->short_at_put(index++, inner_name_index);
  2077     inner_classes->short_at_put(index++, inner_access_flags.as_short());
  2080   // 4347400: make sure there's no duplicate entry in the classes array
  2081   if (_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  2082     for(int i = 0; i < inner_classes->length(); i += 4) {
  2083       for(int j = i + 4; j < inner_classes->length(); j += 4) {
  2084         guarantee_property((inner_classes->ushort_at(i)   != inner_classes->ushort_at(j) ||
  2085                             inner_classes->ushort_at(i+1) != inner_classes->ushort_at(j+1) ||
  2086                             inner_classes->ushort_at(i+2) != inner_classes->ushort_at(j+2) ||
  2087                             inner_classes->ushort_at(i+3) != inner_classes->ushort_at(j+3)),
  2088                             "Duplicate entry in InnerClasses in class file %s",
  2089                             CHECK_0);
  2094   // Update instanceKlass with inner class info.
  2095   k->set_inner_classes(inner_classes());
  2096   return length;
  2099 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_synthetic_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS) {
  2100   k->set_is_synthetic();
  2103 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_signature_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS) {
  2104   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2105   u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
  2106   check_property(
  2107     valid_cp_range(signature_index, cp->length()) &&
  2108       cp->tag_at(signature_index).is_utf8(),
  2109     "Invalid constant pool index %u in Signature attribute in class file %s",
  2110     signature_index, CHECK);
  2111   k->set_generic_signature(cp->symbol_at(signature_index));
  2114 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_attributes(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS) {
  2115   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2116   // Set inner classes attribute to default sentinel
  2117   k->set_inner_classes(Universe::the_empty_short_array());
  2118   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // attributes_count
  2119   u2 attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2120   bool parsed_sourcefile_attribute = false;
  2121   bool parsed_innerclasses_attribute = false;
  2122   bool parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute = false;
  2123   u1* runtime_visible_annotations = NULL;
  2124   int runtime_visible_annotations_length = 0;
  2125   u1* runtime_invisible_annotations = NULL;
  2126   int runtime_invisible_annotations_length = 0;
  2127   // Iterate over attributes
  2128   while (attributes_count--) {
  2129     cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK);  // attribute_name_index, attribute_length
  2130     u2 attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2131     u4 attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  2132     check_property(
  2133       valid_cp_range(attribute_name_index, cp->length()) &&
  2134         cp->tag_at(attribute_name_index).is_utf8(),
  2135       "Attribute name has bad constant pool index %u in class file %s",
  2136       attribute_name_index, CHECK);
  2137     symbolOop tag = cp->symbol_at(attribute_name_index);
  2138     if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_source_file()) {
  2139       // Check for SourceFile tag
  2140       if (_need_verify) {
  2141         guarantee_property(attribute_length == 2, "Wrong SourceFile attribute length in class file %s", CHECK);
  2143       if (parsed_sourcefile_attribute) {
  2144         classfile_parse_error("Multiple SourceFile attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
  2145       } else {
  2146         parsed_sourcefile_attribute = true;
  2148       parse_classfile_sourcefile_attribute(cp, k, CHECK);
  2149     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_source_debug_extension()) {
  2150       // Check for SourceDebugExtension tag
  2151       parse_classfile_source_debug_extension_attribute(cp, k, (int)attribute_length, CHECK);
  2152     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_inner_classes()) {
  2153       // Check for InnerClasses tag
  2154       if (parsed_innerclasses_attribute) {
  2155         classfile_parse_error("Multiple InnerClasses attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
  2156       } else {
  2157         parsed_innerclasses_attribute = true;
  2159       u2 num_of_classes = parse_classfile_inner_classes_attribute(cp, k, CHECK);
  2160       if (_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  2161         guarantee_property(attribute_length == sizeof(num_of_classes) + 4 * sizeof(u2) * num_of_classes,
  2162                           "Wrong InnerClasses attribute length in class file %s", CHECK);
  2164     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_synthetic()) {
  2165       // Check for Synthetic tag
  2166       // Shouldn't we check that the synthetic flags wasn't already set? - not required in spec
  2167       if (attribute_length != 0) {
  2168         classfile_parse_error(
  2169           "Invalid Synthetic classfile attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2170           attribute_length, CHECK);
  2172       parse_classfile_synthetic_attribute(cp, k, CHECK);
  2173     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_deprecated()) {
  2174       // Check for Deprecatd tag - 4276120
  2175       if (attribute_length != 0) {
  2176         classfile_parse_error(
  2177           "Invalid Deprecated classfile attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2178           attribute_length, CHECK);
  2180     } else if (_major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  2181       if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_signature()) {
  2182         if (attribute_length != 2) {
  2183           classfile_parse_error(
  2184             "Wrong Signature attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2185             attribute_length, CHECK);
  2187         parse_classfile_signature_attribute(cp, k, CHECK);
  2188       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_annotations()) {
  2189         runtime_visible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
  2190         runtime_visible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2191         assert(runtime_visible_annotations != NULL, "null visible annotations");
  2192         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_annotations_length, CHECK);
  2193       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && tag == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_annotations()) {
  2194         runtime_invisible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
  2195         runtime_invisible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2196         assert(runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL, "null invisible annotations");
  2197         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_annotations_length, CHECK);
  2198       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_enclosing_method()) {
  2199         if (parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute) {
  2200           classfile_parse_error("Multiple EnclosingMethod attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
  2201         }   else {
  2202           parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute = true;
  2204         cfs->guarantee_more(4, CHECK);  // class_index, method_index
  2205         u2 class_index  = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2206         u2 method_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2207         if (class_index == 0) {
  2208           classfile_parse_error("Invalid class index in EnclosingMethod attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
  2210         // Validate the constant pool indices and types
  2211         if (!cp->is_within_bounds(class_index) ||
  2212             !is_klass_reference(cp, class_index)) {
  2213           classfile_parse_error("Invalid or out-of-bounds class index in EnclosingMethod attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
  2215         if (method_index != 0 &&
  2216             (!cp->is_within_bounds(method_index) ||
  2217              !cp->tag_at(method_index).is_name_and_type())) {
  2218           classfile_parse_error("Invalid or out-of-bounds method index in EnclosingMethod attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
  2220         k->set_enclosing_method_indices(class_index, method_index);
  2221       } else {
  2222         // Unknown attribute
  2223         cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);
  2225     } else {
  2226       // Unknown attribute
  2227       cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);
  2230   typeArrayHandle annotations = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
  2231                                                      runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  2232                                                      runtime_invisible_annotations,
  2233                                                      runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  2234                                                      CHECK);
  2235   k->set_class_annotations(annotations());
  2239 typeArrayHandle ClassFileParser::assemble_annotations(u1* runtime_visible_annotations,
  2240                                                       int runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  2241                                                       u1* runtime_invisible_annotations,
  2242                                                       int runtime_invisible_annotations_length, TRAPS) {
  2243   typeArrayHandle annotations;
  2244   if (runtime_visible_annotations != NULL ||
  2245       runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL) {
  2246     typeArrayOop anno = oopFactory::new_permanent_byteArray(runtime_visible_annotations_length +
  2247                                                             runtime_invisible_annotations_length, CHECK_(annotations));
  2248     annotations = typeArrayHandle(THREAD, anno);
  2249     if (runtime_visible_annotations != NULL) {
  2250       memcpy(annotations->byte_at_addr(0), runtime_visible_annotations, runtime_visible_annotations_length);
  2252     if (runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL) {
  2253       memcpy(annotations->byte_at_addr(runtime_visible_annotations_length), runtime_invisible_annotations, runtime_invisible_annotations_length);
  2256   return annotations;
  2260 static void initialize_static_field(fieldDescriptor* fd, TRAPS) {
  2261   KlassHandle h_k (THREAD, fd->field_holder());
  2262   assert(h_k.not_null() && fd->is_static(), "just checking");
  2263   if (fd->has_initial_value()) {
  2264     BasicType t = fd->field_type();
  2265     switch (t) {
  2266       case T_BYTE:
  2267         h_k()->byte_field_put(fd->offset(), fd->int_initial_value());
  2268               break;
  2269       case T_BOOLEAN:
  2270         h_k()->bool_field_put(fd->offset(), fd->int_initial_value());
  2271               break;
  2272       case T_CHAR:
  2273         h_k()->char_field_put(fd->offset(), fd->int_initial_value());
  2274               break;
  2275       case T_SHORT:
  2276         h_k()->short_field_put(fd->offset(), fd->int_initial_value());
  2277               break;
  2278       case T_INT:
  2279         h_k()->int_field_put(fd->offset(), fd->int_initial_value());
  2280         break;
  2281       case T_FLOAT:
  2282         h_k()->float_field_put(fd->offset(), fd->float_initial_value());
  2283         break;
  2284       case T_DOUBLE:
  2285         h_k()->double_field_put(fd->offset(), fd->double_initial_value());
  2286         break;
  2287       case T_LONG:
  2288         h_k()->long_field_put(fd->offset(), fd->long_initial_value());
  2289         break;
  2290       case T_OBJECT:
  2292           #ifdef ASSERT
  2293           symbolOop sym = oopFactory::new_symbol("Ljava/lang/String;", CHECK);
  2294           assert(fd->signature() == sym, "just checking");
  2295           #endif
  2296           oop string = fd->string_initial_value(CHECK);
  2297           h_k()->obj_field_put(fd->offset(), string);
  2299         break;
  2300       default:
  2301         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  2302                   "Illegal ConstantValue attribute in class file");
  2308 void ClassFileParser::java_lang_ref_Reference_fix_pre(typeArrayHandle* fields_ptr,
  2309   constantPoolHandle cp, FieldAllocationCount *fac_ptr, TRAPS) {
  2310   // This code is for compatibility with earlier jdk's that do not
  2311   // have the "discovered" field in java.lang.ref.Reference.  For 1.5
  2312   // the check for the "discovered" field should issue a warning if
  2313   // the field is not found.  For 1.6 this code should be issue a
  2314   // fatal error if the "discovered" field is not found.
  2315   //
  2316   // Increment fac.nonstatic_oop_count so that the start of the
  2317   // next type of non-static oops leaves room for the fake oop.
  2318   // Do not increment next_nonstatic_oop_offset so that the
  2319   // fake oop is place after the java.lang.ref.Reference oop
  2320   // fields.
  2321   //
  2322   // Check the fields in java.lang.ref.Reference for the "discovered"
  2323   // field.  If it is not present, artifically create a field for it.
  2324   // This allows this VM to run on early JDK where the field is not
  2325   // present.
  2327   //
  2328   // Increment fac.nonstatic_oop_count so that the start of the
  2329   // next type of non-static oops leaves room for the fake oop.
  2330   // Do not increment next_nonstatic_oop_offset so that the
  2331   // fake oop is place after the java.lang.ref.Reference oop
  2332   // fields.
  2333   //
  2334   // Check the fields in java.lang.ref.Reference for the "discovered"
  2335   // field.  If it is not present, artifically create a field for it.
  2336   // This allows this VM to run on early JDK where the field is not
  2337   // present.
  2338   int reference_sig_index = 0;
  2339   int reference_name_index = 0;
  2340   int reference_index = 0;
  2341   int extra = java_lang_ref_Reference::number_of_fake_oop_fields;
  2342   const int n = (*fields_ptr)()->length();
  2343   for (int i = 0; i < n; i += instanceKlass::next_offset ) {
  2344     int name_index =
  2345     (*fields_ptr)()->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::name_index_offset);
  2346     int sig_index  =
  2347       (*fields_ptr)()->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::signature_index_offset);
  2348     symbolOop f_name = cp->symbol_at(name_index);
  2349     symbolOop f_sig  = cp->symbol_at(sig_index);
  2350     if (f_sig == vmSymbols::reference_signature() && reference_index == 0) {
  2351       // Save the index for reference signature for later use.
  2352       // The fake discovered field does not entries in the
  2353       // constant pool so the index for its signature cannot
  2354       // be extracted from the constant pool.  It will need
  2355       // later, however.  It's signature is vmSymbols::reference_signature()
  2356       // so same an index for that signature.
  2357       reference_sig_index = sig_index;
  2358       reference_name_index = name_index;
  2359       reference_index = i;
  2361     if (f_name == vmSymbols::reference_discovered_name() &&
  2362       f_sig == vmSymbols::reference_signature()) {
  2363       // The values below are fake but will force extra
  2364       // non-static oop fields and a corresponding non-static
  2365       // oop map block to be allocated.
  2366       extra = 0;
  2367       break;
  2370   if (extra != 0) {
  2371     fac_ptr->nonstatic_oop_count += extra;
  2372     // Add the additional entry to "fields" so that the klass
  2373     // contains the "discoverd" field and the field will be initialized
  2374     // in instances of the object.
  2375     int fields_with_fix_length = (*fields_ptr)()->length() +
  2376       instanceKlass::next_offset;
  2377     typeArrayOop ff = oopFactory::new_permanent_shortArray(
  2378                                                 fields_with_fix_length, CHECK);
  2379     typeArrayHandle fields_with_fix(THREAD, ff);
  2381     // Take everything from the original but the length.
  2382     for (int idx = 0; idx < (*fields_ptr)->length(); idx++) {
  2383       fields_with_fix->ushort_at_put(idx, (*fields_ptr)->ushort_at(idx));
  2386     // Add the fake field at the end.
  2387     int i = (*fields_ptr)->length();
  2388     // There is no name index for the fake "discovered" field nor
  2389     // signature but a signature is needed so that the field will
  2390     // be properly initialized.  Use one found for
  2391     // one of the other reference fields. Be sure the index for the
  2392     // name is 0.  In fieldDescriptor::initialize() the index of the
  2393     // name is checked.  That check is by passed for the last nonstatic
  2394     // oop field in a java.lang.ref.Reference which is assumed to be
  2395     // this artificial "discovered" field.  An assertion checks that
  2396     // the name index is 0.
  2397     assert(reference_index != 0, "Missing signature for reference");
  2399     int j;
  2400     for (j = 0; j < instanceKlass::next_offset; j++) {
  2401       fields_with_fix->ushort_at_put(i + j,
  2402         (*fields_ptr)->ushort_at(reference_index +j));
  2404     // Clear the public access flag and set the private access flag.
  2405     short flags;
  2406     flags =
  2407       fields_with_fix->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::access_flags_offset);
  2408     assert(!(flags & JVM_RECOGNIZED_FIELD_MODIFIERS), "Unexpected access flags set");
  2409     flags = flags & (~JVM_ACC_PUBLIC);
  2410     flags = flags | JVM_ACC_PRIVATE;
  2411     AccessFlags access_flags;
  2412     access_flags.set_flags(flags);
  2413     assert(!access_flags.is_public(), "Failed to clear public flag");
  2414     assert(access_flags.is_private(), "Failed to set private flag");
  2415     fields_with_fix->ushort_at_put(i + instanceKlass::access_flags_offset,
  2416       flags);
  2418     assert(fields_with_fix->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::name_index_offset)
  2419       == reference_name_index, "The fake reference name is incorrect");
  2420     assert(fields_with_fix->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::signature_index_offset)
  2421       == reference_sig_index, "The fake reference signature is incorrect");
  2422     // The type of the field is stored in the low_offset entry during
  2423     // parsing.
  2424     assert(fields_with_fix->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::low_offset) ==
  2425       NONSTATIC_OOP, "The fake reference type is incorrect");
  2427     // "fields" is allocated in the permanent generation.  Disgard
  2428     // it and let it be collected.
  2429     (*fields_ptr) = fields_with_fix;
  2431   return;
  2435 void ClassFileParser::java_lang_Class_fix_pre(objArrayHandle* methods_ptr,
  2436   FieldAllocationCount *fac_ptr, TRAPS) {
  2437   // Add fake fields for java.lang.Class instances
  2438   //
  2439   // This is not particularly nice. We should consider adding a
  2440   // private transient object field at the Java level to
  2441   // java.lang.Class. Alternatively we could add a subclass of
  2442   // instanceKlass which provides an accessor and size computer for
  2443   // this field, but that appears to be more code than this hack.
  2444   //
  2445   // NOTE that we wedge these in at the beginning rather than the
  2446   // end of the object because the Class layout changed between JDK
  2447   // 1.3 and JDK 1.4 with the new reflection implementation; some
  2448   // nonstatic oop fields were added at the Java level. The offsets
  2449   // of these fake fields can't change between these two JDK
  2450   // versions because when the offsets are computed at bootstrap
  2451   // time we don't know yet which version of the JDK we're running in.
  2453   // The values below are fake but will force two non-static oop fields and
  2454   // a corresponding non-static oop map block to be allocated.
  2455   const int extra = java_lang_Class::number_of_fake_oop_fields;
  2456   fac_ptr->nonstatic_oop_count += extra;
  2460 void ClassFileParser::java_lang_Class_fix_post(int* next_nonstatic_oop_offset_ptr) {
  2461   // Cause the extra fake fields in java.lang.Class to show up before
  2462   // the Java fields for layout compatibility between 1.3 and 1.4
  2463   // Incrementing next_nonstatic_oop_offset here advances the
  2464   // location where the real java fields are placed.
  2465   const int extra = java_lang_Class::number_of_fake_oop_fields;
  2466   (*next_nonstatic_oop_offset_ptr) += (extra * heapOopSize);
  2470 // Force MethodHandle.vmentry to be an unmanaged pointer.
  2471 // There is no way for a classfile to express this, so we must help it.
  2472 void ClassFileParser::java_dyn_MethodHandle_fix_pre(constantPoolHandle cp,
  2473                                                     typeArrayHandle* fields_ptr,
  2474                                                     FieldAllocationCount *fac_ptr,
  2475                                                     TRAPS) {
  2476   // Add fake fields for java.dyn.MethodHandle instances
  2477   //
  2478   // This is not particularly nice, but since there is no way to express
  2479   // a native wordSize field in Java, we must do it at this level.
  2481   if (!EnableMethodHandles)  return;
  2483   int word_sig_index = 0;
  2484   const int cp_size = cp->length();
  2485   for (int index = 1; index < cp_size; index++) {
  2486     if (cp->tag_at(index).is_utf8() &&
  2487         cp->symbol_at(index) == vmSymbols::machine_word_signature()) {
  2488       word_sig_index = index;
  2489       break;
  2493   if (word_sig_index == 0)
  2494     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_VirtualMachineError(),
  2495               "missing I or J signature (for vmentry) in java.dyn.MethodHandle");
  2497   bool found_vmentry = false;
  2499   const int n = (*fields_ptr)()->length();
  2500   for (int i = 0; i < n; i += instanceKlass::next_offset) {
  2501     int name_index = (*fields_ptr)->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::name_index_offset);
  2502     int sig_index  = (*fields_ptr)->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::signature_index_offset);
  2503     int acc_flags  = (*fields_ptr)->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::access_flags_offset);
  2504     symbolOop f_name = cp->symbol_at(name_index);
  2505     symbolOop f_sig  = cp->symbol_at(sig_index);
  2506     if (f_sig == vmSymbols::byte_signature() &&
  2507         f_name == vmSymbols::vmentry_name() &&
  2508         (acc_flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC) == 0) {
  2509       // Adjust the field type from byte to an unmanaged pointer.
  2510       assert(fac_ptr->nonstatic_byte_count > 0, "");
  2511       fac_ptr->nonstatic_byte_count -= 1;
  2512       (*fields_ptr)->ushort_at_put(i + instanceKlass::signature_index_offset,
  2513                                    word_sig_index);
  2514       fac_ptr->nonstatic_word_count += 1;
  2516       FieldAllocationType atype = (FieldAllocationType) (*fields_ptr)->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::low_offset);
  2517       assert(atype == NONSTATIC_BYTE, "");
  2518       FieldAllocationType new_atype = NONSTATIC_WORD;
  2519       (*fields_ptr)->ushort_at_put(i + instanceKlass::low_offset, new_atype);
  2521       found_vmentry = true;
  2522       break;
  2526   if (!found_vmentry)
  2527     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_VirtualMachineError(),
  2528               "missing vmentry byte field in java.dyn.MethodHandle");
  2533 instanceKlassHandle ClassFileParser::parseClassFile(symbolHandle name,
  2534                                                     Handle class_loader,
  2535                                                     Handle protection_domain,
  2536                                                     KlassHandle host_klass,
  2537                                                     GrowableArray<Handle>* cp_patches,
  2538                                                     symbolHandle& parsed_name,
  2539                                                     bool verify,
  2540                                                     TRAPS) {
  2541   // So that JVMTI can cache class file in the state before retransformable agents
  2542   // have modified it
  2543   unsigned char *cached_class_file_bytes = NULL;
  2544   jint cached_class_file_length;
  2546   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2547   // Timing
  2548   assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "must be a JavaThread");
  2549   JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*) THREAD;
  2551   PerfClassTraceTime ctimer(ClassLoader::perf_class_parse_time(),
  2552                             ClassLoader::perf_class_parse_selftime(),
  2553                             NULL,
  2554                             jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_recursion_counts_addr(),
  2555                             jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_timers_addr(),
  2556                             PerfClassTraceTime::PARSE_CLASS);
  2558   _has_finalizer = _has_empty_finalizer = _has_vanilla_constructor = false;
  2560   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_class_file_load_hook()) {
  2561     unsigned char* ptr = cfs->buffer();
  2562     unsigned char* end_ptr = cfs->buffer() + cfs->length();
  2564     JvmtiExport::post_class_file_load_hook(name, class_loader, protection_domain,
  2565                                            &ptr, &end_ptr,
  2566                                            &cached_class_file_bytes,
  2567                                            &cached_class_file_length);
  2569     if (ptr != cfs->buffer()) {
  2570       // JVMTI agent has modified class file data.
  2571       // Set new class file stream using JVMTI agent modified
  2572       // class file data.
  2573       cfs = new ClassFileStream(ptr, end_ptr - ptr, cfs->source());
  2574       set_stream(cfs);
  2578   _host_klass = host_klass;
  2579   _cp_patches = cp_patches;
  2581   instanceKlassHandle nullHandle;
  2583   // Figure out whether we can skip format checking (matching classic VM behavior)
  2584   _need_verify = Verifier::should_verify_for(class_loader(), verify);
  2586   // Set the verify flag in stream
  2587   cfs->set_verify(_need_verify);
  2589   // Save the class file name for easier error message printing.
  2590   _class_name = name.not_null()? name : vmSymbolHandles::unknown_class_name();
  2592   cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // magic, major, minor
  2593   // Magic value
  2594   u4 magic = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  2595   guarantee_property(magic == JAVA_CLASSFILE_MAGIC,
  2596                      "Incompatible magic value %u in class file %s",
  2597                      magic, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2599   // Version numbers
  2600   u2 minor_version = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2601   u2 major_version = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2603   // Check version numbers - we check this even with verifier off
  2604   if (!is_supported_version(major_version, minor_version)) {
  2605     if (name.is_null()) {
  2606       Exceptions::fthrow(
  2607         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  2608         vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_UnsupportedClassVersionError(),
  2609         "Unsupported major.minor version %u.%u",
  2610         major_version,
  2611         minor_version);
  2612     } else {
  2613       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  2614       Exceptions::fthrow(
  2615         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  2616         vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_UnsupportedClassVersionError(),
  2617         "%s : Unsupported major.minor version %u.%u",
  2618         name->as_C_string(),
  2619         major_version,
  2620         minor_version);
  2622     return nullHandle;
  2625   _major_version = major_version;
  2626   _minor_version = minor_version;
  2629   // Check if verification needs to be relaxed for this class file
  2630   // Do not restrict it to jdk1.0 or jdk1.1 to maintain backward compatibility (4982376)
  2631   _relax_verify = Verifier::relax_verify_for(class_loader());
  2633   // Constant pool
  2634   constantPoolHandle cp = parse_constant_pool(CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2635   int cp_size = cp->length();
  2637   cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // flags, this_class, super_class, infs_len
  2639   // Access flags
  2640   AccessFlags access_flags;
  2641   jint flags = cfs->get_u2_fast() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_CLASS_MODIFIERS;
  2643   if ((flags & JVM_ACC_INTERFACE) && _major_version < JAVA_6_VERSION) {
  2644     // Set abstract bit for old class files for backward compatibility
  2645     flags |= JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT;
  2647   verify_legal_class_modifiers(flags, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2648   access_flags.set_flags(flags);
  2650   // This class and superclass
  2651   instanceKlassHandle super_klass;
  2652   u2 this_class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2653   check_property(
  2654     valid_cp_range(this_class_index, cp_size) &&
  2655       cp->tag_at(this_class_index).is_unresolved_klass(),
  2656     "Invalid this class index %u in constant pool in class file %s",
  2657     this_class_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2659   symbolHandle class_name (THREAD, cp->unresolved_klass_at(this_class_index));
  2660   assert(class_name.not_null(), "class_name can't be null");
  2662   // It's important to set parsed_name *before* resolving the super class.
  2663   // (it's used for cleanup by the caller if parsing fails)
  2664   parsed_name = class_name;
  2666   // Update _class_name which could be null previously to be class_name
  2667   _class_name = class_name;
  2669   // Don't need to check whether this class name is legal or not.
  2670   // It has been checked when constant pool is parsed.
  2671   // However, make sure it is not an array type.
  2672   if (_need_verify) {
  2673     guarantee_property(class_name->byte_at(0) != JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY,
  2674                        "Bad class name in class file %s",
  2675                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2678   klassOop preserve_this_klass;   // for storing result across HandleMark
  2680   // release all handles when parsing is done
  2681   { HandleMark hm(THREAD);
  2683     // Checks if name in class file matches requested name
  2684     if (name.not_null() && class_name() != name()) {
  2685       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  2686       Exceptions::fthrow(
  2687         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  2688         vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(),
  2689         "%s (wrong name: %s)",
  2690         name->as_C_string(),
  2691         class_name->as_C_string()
  2692       );
  2693       return nullHandle;
  2696     if (TraceClassLoadingPreorder) {
  2697       tty->print("[Loading %s", name()->as_klass_external_name());
  2698       if (cfs->source() != NULL) tty->print(" from %s", cfs->source());
  2699       tty->print_cr("]");
  2702     u2 super_class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2703     if (super_class_index == 0) {
  2704       check_property(class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Object(),
  2705                      "Invalid superclass index %u in class file %s",
  2706                      super_class_index,
  2707                      CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2708     } else {
  2709       check_property(valid_cp_range(super_class_index, cp_size) &&
  2710                      is_klass_reference(cp, super_class_index),
  2711                      "Invalid superclass index %u in class file %s",
  2712                      super_class_index,
  2713                      CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2714       // The class name should be legal because it is checked when parsing constant pool.
  2715       // However, make sure it is not an array type.
  2716       bool is_array = false;
  2717       if (cp->tag_at(super_class_index).is_klass()) {
  2718         super_klass = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, cp->resolved_klass_at(super_class_index));
  2719         if (_need_verify)
  2720           is_array = super_klass->oop_is_array();
  2721       } else if (_need_verify) {
  2722         is_array = (cp->unresolved_klass_at(super_class_index)->byte_at(0) == JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY);
  2724       if (_need_verify) {
  2725         guarantee_property(!is_array,
  2726                           "Bad superclass name in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2730     // Interfaces
  2731     u2 itfs_len = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2732     objArrayHandle local_interfaces;
  2733     if (itfs_len == 0) {
  2734       local_interfaces = objArrayHandle(THREAD, Universe::the_empty_system_obj_array());
  2735     } else {
  2736       local_interfaces = parse_interfaces(cp, itfs_len, class_loader, protection_domain, _class_name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2739     // Fields (offsets are filled in later)
  2740     struct FieldAllocationCount fac = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
  2741     objArrayHandle fields_annotations;
  2742     typeArrayHandle fields = parse_fields(cp, access_flags.is_interface(), &fac, &fields_annotations, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2743     // Methods
  2744     bool has_final_method = false;
  2745     AccessFlags promoted_flags;
  2746     promoted_flags.set_flags(0);
  2747     // These need to be oop pointers because they are allocated lazily
  2748     // inside parse_methods inside a nested HandleMark
  2749     objArrayOop methods_annotations_oop = NULL;
  2750     objArrayOop methods_parameter_annotations_oop = NULL;
  2751     objArrayOop methods_default_annotations_oop = NULL;
  2752     objArrayHandle methods = parse_methods(cp, access_flags.is_interface(),
  2753                                            &promoted_flags,
  2754                                            &has_final_method,
  2755                                            &methods_annotations_oop,
  2756                                            &methods_parameter_annotations_oop,
  2757                                            &methods_default_annotations_oop,
  2758                                            CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2760     objArrayHandle methods_annotations(THREAD, methods_annotations_oop);
  2761     objArrayHandle methods_parameter_annotations(THREAD, methods_parameter_annotations_oop);
  2762     objArrayHandle methods_default_annotations(THREAD, methods_default_annotations_oop);
  2764     // We check super class after class file is parsed and format is checked
  2765     if (super_class_index > 0 && super_klass.is_null()) {
  2766       symbolHandle sk (THREAD, cp->klass_name_at(super_class_index));
  2767       if (access_flags.is_interface()) {
  2768         // Before attempting to resolve the superclass, check for class format
  2769         // errors not checked yet.
  2770         guarantee_property(sk() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Object(),
  2771                            "Interfaces must have java.lang.Object as superclass in class file %s",
  2772                            CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2774       klassOop k = SystemDictionary::resolve_super_or_fail(class_name,
  2775                                                            sk,
  2776                                                            class_loader,
  2777                                                            protection_domain,
  2778                                                            true,
  2779                                                            CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2781       KlassHandle kh (THREAD, k);
  2782       super_klass = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, kh());
  2783       if (LinkWellKnownClasses)  // my super class is well known to me
  2784         cp->klass_at_put(super_class_index, super_klass()); // eagerly resolve
  2786     if (super_klass.not_null()) {
  2787       if (super_klass->is_interface()) {
  2788         ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  2789         Exceptions::fthrow(
  2790           THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  2791           vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(),
  2792           "class %s has interface %s as super class",
  2793           class_name->as_klass_external_name(),
  2794           super_klass->external_name()
  2795         );
  2796         return nullHandle;
  2798       // Make sure super class is not final
  2799       if (super_klass->is_final()) {
  2800         THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_VerifyError(), "Cannot inherit from final class", nullHandle);
  2804     // Compute the transitive list of all unique interfaces implemented by this class
  2805     objArrayHandle transitive_interfaces = compute_transitive_interfaces(super_klass, local_interfaces, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2807     // sort methods
  2808     typeArrayHandle method_ordering = sort_methods(methods,
  2809                                                    methods_annotations,
  2810                                                    methods_parameter_annotations,
  2811                                                    methods_default_annotations,
  2812                                                    CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2814     // promote flags from parse_methods() to the klass' flags
  2815     access_flags.add_promoted_flags(promoted_flags.as_int());
  2817     // Size of Java vtable (in words)
  2818     int vtable_size = 0;
  2819     int itable_size = 0;
  2820     int num_miranda_methods = 0;
  2822     klassVtable::compute_vtable_size_and_num_mirandas(vtable_size,
  2823                                                       num_miranda_methods,
  2824                                                       super_klass(),
  2825                                                       methods(),
  2826                                                       access_flags,
  2827                                                       class_loader,
  2828                                                       class_name,
  2829                                                       local_interfaces(),
  2830                                                       CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2832     // Size of Java itable (in words)
  2833     itable_size = access_flags.is_interface() ? 0 : klassItable::compute_itable_size(transitive_interfaces);
  2835     // Field size and offset computation
  2836     int nonstatic_field_size = super_klass() == NULL ? 0 : super_klass->nonstatic_field_size();
  2837 #ifndef PRODUCT
  2838     int orig_nonstatic_field_size = 0;
  2839 #endif
  2840     int static_field_size = 0;
  2841     int next_static_oop_offset;
  2842     int next_static_double_offset;
  2843     int next_static_word_offset;
  2844     int next_static_short_offset;
  2845     int next_static_byte_offset;
  2846     int next_static_type_offset;
  2847     int next_nonstatic_oop_offset;
  2848     int next_nonstatic_double_offset;
  2849     int next_nonstatic_word_offset;
  2850     int next_nonstatic_short_offset;
  2851     int next_nonstatic_byte_offset;
  2852     int next_nonstatic_type_offset;
  2853     int first_nonstatic_oop_offset;
  2854     int first_nonstatic_field_offset;
  2855     int next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  2857     // Calculate the starting byte offsets
  2858     next_static_oop_offset      = (instanceKlass::header_size() +
  2859                                   align_object_offset(vtable_size) +
  2860                                   align_object_offset(itable_size)) * wordSize;
  2861     next_static_double_offset   = next_static_oop_offset +
  2862                                   (fac.static_oop_count * heapOopSize);
  2863     if ( fac.static_double_count &&
  2864          (Universe::field_type_should_be_aligned(T_DOUBLE) ||
  2865           Universe::field_type_should_be_aligned(T_LONG)) ) {
  2866       next_static_double_offset = align_size_up(next_static_double_offset, BytesPerLong);
  2869     next_static_word_offset     = next_static_double_offset +
  2870                                   (fac.static_double_count * BytesPerLong);
  2871     next_static_short_offset    = next_static_word_offset +
  2872                                   (fac.static_word_count * BytesPerInt);
  2873     next_static_byte_offset     = next_static_short_offset +
  2874                                   (fac.static_short_count * BytesPerShort);
  2875     next_static_type_offset     = align_size_up((next_static_byte_offset +
  2876                                   fac.static_byte_count ), wordSize );
  2877     static_field_size           = (next_static_type_offset -
  2878                                   next_static_oop_offset) / wordSize;
  2879     first_nonstatic_field_offset = instanceOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes() +
  2880                                    nonstatic_field_size * heapOopSize;
  2881     next_nonstatic_field_offset = first_nonstatic_field_offset;
  2883     // Add fake fields for java.lang.Class instances (also see below)
  2884     if (class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() && class_loader.is_null()) {
  2885       java_lang_Class_fix_pre(&methods, &fac, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2888     // adjust the vmentry field declaration in java.dyn.MethodHandle
  2889     if (EnableMethodHandles && class_name() == vmSymbols::sun_dyn_MethodHandleImpl() && class_loader.is_null()) {
  2890       java_dyn_MethodHandle_fix_pre(cp, &fields, &fac, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2893     // Add a fake "discovered" field if it is not present
  2894     // for compatibility with earlier jdk's.
  2895     if (class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_ref_Reference()
  2896       && class_loader.is_null()) {
  2897       java_lang_ref_Reference_fix_pre(&fields, cp, &fac, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2899     // end of "discovered" field compactibility fix
  2901     unsigned int nonstatic_double_count = fac.nonstatic_double_count;
  2902     unsigned int nonstatic_word_count   = fac.nonstatic_word_count;
  2903     unsigned int nonstatic_short_count  = fac.nonstatic_short_count;
  2904     unsigned int nonstatic_byte_count   = fac.nonstatic_byte_count;
  2905     unsigned int nonstatic_oop_count    = fac.nonstatic_oop_count;
  2907     bool super_has_nonstatic_fields =
  2908             (super_klass() != NULL && super_klass->has_nonstatic_fields());
  2909     bool has_nonstatic_fields  =  super_has_nonstatic_fields ||
  2910             ((nonstatic_double_count + nonstatic_word_count +
  2911               nonstatic_short_count + nonstatic_byte_count +
  2912               nonstatic_oop_count) != 0);
  2915     // Prepare list of oops for oop map generation.
  2916     int* nonstatic_oop_offsets;
  2917     unsigned int* nonstatic_oop_counts;
  2918     unsigned int nonstatic_oop_map_count = 0;
  2920     nonstatic_oop_offsets = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2921               THREAD, int, nonstatic_oop_count + 1);
  2922     nonstatic_oop_counts  = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2923               THREAD, unsigned int, nonstatic_oop_count + 1);
  2925     // Add fake fields for java.lang.Class instances (also see above).
  2926     // FieldsAllocationStyle and CompactFields values will be reset to default.
  2927     if(class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() && class_loader.is_null()) {
  2928       java_lang_Class_fix_post(&next_nonstatic_field_offset);
  2929       nonstatic_oop_offsets[0] = first_nonstatic_field_offset;
  2930       const uint fake_oop_count = (next_nonstatic_field_offset -
  2931                                    first_nonstatic_field_offset) / heapOopSize;
  2932       nonstatic_oop_counts[0] = fake_oop_count;
  2933       nonstatic_oop_map_count = 1;
  2934       nonstatic_oop_count -= fake_oop_count;
  2935       first_nonstatic_oop_offset = first_nonstatic_field_offset;
  2936     } else {
  2937       first_nonstatic_oop_offset = 0; // will be set for first oop field
  2940 #ifndef PRODUCT
  2941     if( PrintCompactFieldsSavings ) {
  2942       next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_field_offset +
  2943                                      (nonstatic_oop_count * heapOopSize);
  2944       if ( nonstatic_double_count > 0 ) {
  2945         next_nonstatic_double_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_double_offset, BytesPerLong);
  2947       next_nonstatic_word_offset  = next_nonstatic_double_offset +
  2948                                     (nonstatic_double_count * BytesPerLong);
  2949       next_nonstatic_short_offset = next_nonstatic_word_offset +
  2950                                     (nonstatic_word_count * BytesPerInt);
  2951       next_nonstatic_byte_offset  = next_nonstatic_short_offset +
  2952                                     (nonstatic_short_count * BytesPerShort);
  2953       next_nonstatic_type_offset  = align_size_up((next_nonstatic_byte_offset +
  2954                                     nonstatic_byte_count ), heapOopSize );
  2955       orig_nonstatic_field_size   = nonstatic_field_size +
  2956       ((next_nonstatic_type_offset - first_nonstatic_field_offset)/heapOopSize);
  2958 #endif
  2959     bool compact_fields   = CompactFields;
  2960     int  allocation_style = FieldsAllocationStyle;
  2961     if( allocation_style < 0 || allocation_style > 2 ) { // Out of range?
  2962       assert(false, "0 <= FieldsAllocationStyle <= 2");
  2963       allocation_style = 1; // Optimistic
  2966     // The next classes have predefined hard-coded fields offsets
  2967     // (see in JavaClasses::compute_hard_coded_offsets()).
  2968     // Use default fields allocation order for them.
  2969     if( (allocation_style != 0 || compact_fields ) && class_loader.is_null() &&
  2970         (class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_AssertionStatusDirectives() ||
  2971          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() ||
  2972          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassLoader() ||
  2973          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_ref_Reference() ||
  2974          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_ref_SoftReference() ||
  2975          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_StackTraceElement() ||
  2976          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_String() ||
  2977          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Throwable() ||
  2978          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Boolean() ||
  2979          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Character() ||
  2980          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Float() ||
  2981          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Double() ||
  2982          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Byte() ||
  2983          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Short() ||
  2984          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Integer() ||
  2985          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Long())) {
  2986       allocation_style = 0;     // Allocate oops first
  2987       compact_fields   = false; // Don't compact fields
  2990     if( allocation_style == 0 ) {
  2991       // Fields order: oops, longs/doubles, ints, shorts/chars, bytes
  2992       next_nonstatic_oop_offset    = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  2993       next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset +
  2994                                       (nonstatic_oop_count * heapOopSize);
  2995     } else if( allocation_style == 1 ) {
  2996       // Fields order: longs/doubles, ints, shorts/chars, bytes, oops
  2997       next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  2998     } else if( allocation_style == 2 ) {
  2999       // Fields allocation: oops fields in super and sub classes are together.
  3000       if( nonstatic_field_size > 0 && super_klass() != NULL &&
  3001           super_klass->nonstatic_oop_map_size() > 0 ) {
  3002         int map_size = super_klass->nonstatic_oop_map_size();
  3003         OopMapBlock* first_map = super_klass->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
  3004         OopMapBlock* last_map = first_map + map_size - 1;
  3005         int next_offset = last_map->offset() + (last_map->count() * heapOopSize);
  3006         if (next_offset == next_nonstatic_field_offset) {
  3007           allocation_style = 0;   // allocate oops first
  3008           next_nonstatic_oop_offset    = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3009           next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset +
  3010                                          (nonstatic_oop_count * heapOopSize);
  3013       if( allocation_style == 2 ) {
  3014         allocation_style = 1;     // allocate oops last
  3015         next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3017     } else {
  3018       ShouldNotReachHere();
  3021     int nonstatic_oop_space_count   = 0;
  3022     int nonstatic_word_space_count  = 0;
  3023     int nonstatic_short_space_count = 0;
  3024     int nonstatic_byte_space_count  = 0;
  3025     int nonstatic_oop_space_offset;
  3026     int nonstatic_word_space_offset;
  3027     int nonstatic_short_space_offset;
  3028     int nonstatic_byte_space_offset;
  3030     if( nonstatic_double_count > 0 ) {
  3031       int offset = next_nonstatic_double_offset;
  3032       next_nonstatic_double_offset = align_size_up(offset, BytesPerLong);
  3033       if( compact_fields && offset != next_nonstatic_double_offset ) {
  3034         // Allocate available fields into the gap before double field.
  3035         int length = next_nonstatic_double_offset - offset;
  3036         assert(length == BytesPerInt, "");
  3037         nonstatic_word_space_offset = offset;
  3038         if( nonstatic_word_count > 0 ) {
  3039           nonstatic_word_count      -= 1;
  3040           nonstatic_word_space_count = 1; // Only one will fit
  3041           length -= BytesPerInt;
  3042           offset += BytesPerInt;
  3044         nonstatic_short_space_offset = offset;
  3045         while( length >= BytesPerShort && nonstatic_short_count > 0 ) {
  3046           nonstatic_short_count       -= 1;
  3047           nonstatic_short_space_count += 1;
  3048           length -= BytesPerShort;
  3049           offset += BytesPerShort;
  3051         nonstatic_byte_space_offset = offset;
  3052         while( length > 0 && nonstatic_byte_count > 0 ) {
  3053           nonstatic_byte_count       -= 1;
  3054           nonstatic_byte_space_count += 1;
  3055           length -= 1;
  3057         // Allocate oop field in the gap if there are no other fields for that.
  3058         nonstatic_oop_space_offset = offset;
  3059         if( length >= heapOopSize && nonstatic_oop_count > 0 &&
  3060             allocation_style != 0 ) { // when oop fields not first
  3061           nonstatic_oop_count      -= 1;
  3062           nonstatic_oop_space_count = 1; // Only one will fit
  3063           length -= heapOopSize;
  3064           offset += heapOopSize;
  3069     next_nonstatic_word_offset  = next_nonstatic_double_offset +
  3070                                   (nonstatic_double_count * BytesPerLong);
  3071     next_nonstatic_short_offset = next_nonstatic_word_offset +
  3072                                   (nonstatic_word_count * BytesPerInt);
  3073     next_nonstatic_byte_offset  = next_nonstatic_short_offset +
  3074                                   (nonstatic_short_count * BytesPerShort);
  3076     int notaligned_offset;
  3077     if( allocation_style == 0 ) {
  3078       notaligned_offset = next_nonstatic_byte_offset + nonstatic_byte_count;
  3079     } else { // allocation_style == 1
  3080       next_nonstatic_oop_offset = next_nonstatic_byte_offset + nonstatic_byte_count;
  3081       if( nonstatic_oop_count > 0 ) {
  3082         next_nonstatic_oop_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_oop_offset, heapOopSize);
  3084       notaligned_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset + (nonstatic_oop_count * heapOopSize);
  3086     next_nonstatic_type_offset = align_size_up(notaligned_offset, heapOopSize );
  3087     nonstatic_field_size = nonstatic_field_size + ((next_nonstatic_type_offset
  3088                                    - first_nonstatic_field_offset)/heapOopSize);
  3090     // Iterate over fields again and compute correct offsets.
  3091     // The field allocation type was temporarily stored in the offset slot.
  3092     // oop fields are located before non-oop fields (static and non-static).
  3093     int len = fields->length();
  3094     for (int i = 0; i < len; i += instanceKlass::next_offset) {
  3095       int real_offset;
  3096       FieldAllocationType atype = (FieldAllocationType) fields->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::low_offset);
  3097       switch (atype) {
  3098         case STATIC_OOP:
  3099           real_offset = next_static_oop_offset;
  3100           next_static_oop_offset += heapOopSize;
  3101           break;
  3102         case STATIC_BYTE:
  3103           real_offset = next_static_byte_offset;
  3104           next_static_byte_offset += 1;
  3105           break;
  3106         case STATIC_SHORT:
  3107           real_offset = next_static_short_offset;
  3108           next_static_short_offset += BytesPerShort;
  3109           break;
  3110         case STATIC_WORD:
  3111           real_offset = next_static_word_offset;
  3112           next_static_word_offset += BytesPerInt;
  3113           break;
  3114         case STATIC_ALIGNED_DOUBLE:
  3115         case STATIC_DOUBLE:
  3116           real_offset = next_static_double_offset;
  3117           next_static_double_offset += BytesPerLong;
  3118           break;
  3119         case NONSTATIC_OOP:
  3120           if( nonstatic_oop_space_count > 0 ) {
  3121             real_offset = nonstatic_oop_space_offset;
  3122             nonstatic_oop_space_offset += heapOopSize;
  3123             nonstatic_oop_space_count  -= 1;
  3124           } else {
  3125             real_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset;
  3126             next_nonstatic_oop_offset += heapOopSize;
  3128           // Update oop maps
  3129           if( nonstatic_oop_map_count > 0 &&
  3130               nonstatic_oop_offsets[nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1] ==
  3131               real_offset -
  3132               int(nonstatic_oop_counts[nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1]) *
  3133               heapOopSize ) {
  3134             // Extend current oop map
  3135             nonstatic_oop_counts[nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1] += 1;
  3136           } else {
  3137             // Create new oop map
  3138             nonstatic_oop_offsets[nonstatic_oop_map_count] = real_offset;
  3139             nonstatic_oop_counts [nonstatic_oop_map_count] = 1;
  3140             nonstatic_oop_map_count += 1;
  3141             if( first_nonstatic_oop_offset == 0 ) { // Undefined
  3142               first_nonstatic_oop_offset = real_offset;
  3145           break;
  3146         case NONSTATIC_BYTE:
  3147           if( nonstatic_byte_space_count > 0 ) {
  3148             real_offset = nonstatic_byte_space_offset;
  3149             nonstatic_byte_space_offset += 1;
  3150             nonstatic_byte_space_count  -= 1;
  3151           } else {
  3152             real_offset = next_nonstatic_byte_offset;
  3153             next_nonstatic_byte_offset += 1;
  3155           break;
  3156         case NONSTATIC_SHORT:
  3157           if( nonstatic_short_space_count > 0 ) {
  3158             real_offset = nonstatic_short_space_offset;
  3159             nonstatic_short_space_offset += BytesPerShort;
  3160             nonstatic_short_space_count  -= 1;
  3161           } else {
  3162             real_offset = next_nonstatic_short_offset;
  3163             next_nonstatic_short_offset += BytesPerShort;
  3165           break;
  3166         case NONSTATIC_WORD:
  3167           if( nonstatic_word_space_count > 0 ) {
  3168             real_offset = nonstatic_word_space_offset;
  3169             nonstatic_word_space_offset += BytesPerInt;
  3170             nonstatic_word_space_count  -= 1;
  3171           } else {
  3172             real_offset = next_nonstatic_word_offset;
  3173             next_nonstatic_word_offset += BytesPerInt;
  3175           break;
  3176         case NONSTATIC_ALIGNED_DOUBLE:
  3177         case NONSTATIC_DOUBLE:
  3178           real_offset = next_nonstatic_double_offset;
  3179           next_nonstatic_double_offset += BytesPerLong;
  3180           break;
  3181         default:
  3182           ShouldNotReachHere();
  3184       fields->short_at_put(i + instanceKlass::low_offset,  extract_low_short_from_int(real_offset));
  3185       fields->short_at_put(i + instanceKlass::high_offset, extract_high_short_from_int(real_offset));
  3188     // Size of instances
  3189     int instance_size;
  3191     next_nonstatic_type_offset = align_size_up(notaligned_offset, wordSize );
  3192     instance_size = align_object_size(next_nonstatic_type_offset / wordSize);
  3194     assert(instance_size == align_object_size(align_size_up((instanceOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes() + nonstatic_field_size*heapOopSize), wordSize) / wordSize), "consistent layout helper value");
  3196     // Number of non-static oop map blocks allocated at end of klass.
  3197     const unsigned int total_oop_map_count =
  3198       compute_oop_map_count(super_klass, nonstatic_oop_map_count,
  3199                             first_nonstatic_oop_offset);
  3201     // Compute reference type
  3202     ReferenceType rt;
  3203     if (super_klass() == NULL) {
  3204       rt = REF_NONE;
  3205     } else {
  3206       rt = super_klass->reference_type();
  3209     // We can now create the basic klassOop for this klass
  3210     klassOop ik = oopFactory::new_instanceKlass(vtable_size, itable_size,
  3211                                                 static_field_size,
  3212                                                 total_oop_map_count,
  3213                                                 rt, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3214     instanceKlassHandle this_klass (THREAD, ik);
  3216     assert(this_klass->static_field_size() == static_field_size, "sanity");
  3217     assert(this_klass->nonstatic_oop_map_count() == total_oop_map_count,
  3218            "sanity");
  3220     // Fill in information already parsed
  3221     this_klass->set_access_flags(access_flags);
  3222     this_klass->set_should_verify_class(verify);
  3223     jint lh = Klass::instance_layout_helper(instance_size, false);
  3224     this_klass->set_layout_helper(lh);
  3225     assert(this_klass->oop_is_instance(), "layout is correct");
  3226     assert(this_klass->size_helper() == instance_size, "correct size_helper");
  3227     // Not yet: supers are done below to support the new subtype-checking fields
  3228     //this_klass->set_super(super_klass());
  3229     this_klass->set_class_loader(class_loader());
  3230     this_klass->set_nonstatic_field_size(nonstatic_field_size);
  3231     this_klass->set_has_nonstatic_fields(has_nonstatic_fields);
  3232     this_klass->set_static_oop_field_size(fac.static_oop_count);
  3233     cp->set_pool_holder(this_klass());
  3234     this_klass->set_constants(cp());
  3235     this_klass->set_local_interfaces(local_interfaces());
  3236     this_klass->set_fields(fields());
  3237     this_klass->set_methods(methods());
  3238     if (has_final_method) {
  3239       this_klass->set_has_final_method();
  3241     this_klass->set_method_ordering(method_ordering());
  3242     // The instanceKlass::_methods_jmethod_ids cache and the
  3243     // instanceKlass::_methods_cached_itable_indices cache are
  3244     // both managed on the assumption that the initial cache
  3245     // size is equal to the number of methods in the class. If
  3246     // that changes, then instanceKlass::idnum_can_increment()
  3247     // has to be changed accordingly.
  3248     this_klass->set_initial_method_idnum(methods->length());
  3249     this_klass->set_name(cp->klass_name_at(this_class_index));
  3250     if (LinkWellKnownClasses || is_anonymous())  // I am well known to myself
  3251       cp->klass_at_put(this_class_index, this_klass()); // eagerly resolve
  3252     this_klass->set_protection_domain(protection_domain());
  3253     this_klass->set_fields_annotations(fields_annotations());
  3254     this_klass->set_methods_annotations(methods_annotations());
  3255     this_klass->set_methods_parameter_annotations(methods_parameter_annotations());
  3256     this_klass->set_methods_default_annotations(methods_default_annotations());
  3258     this_klass->set_minor_version(minor_version);
  3259     this_klass->set_major_version(major_version);
  3261     // Set up methodOop::intrinsic_id as soon as we know the names of methods.
  3262     // (We used to do this lazily, but now we query it in Rewriter,
  3263     // which is eagerly done for every method, so we might as well do it now,
  3264     // when everything is fresh in memory.)
  3265     if (methodOopDesc::klass_id_for_intrinsics(this_klass->as_klassOop()) != vmSymbols::NO_SID) {
  3266       for (int j = 0; j < methods->length(); j++) {
  3267         ((methodOop)methods->obj_at(j))->init_intrinsic_id();
  3271     if (cached_class_file_bytes != NULL) {
  3272       // JVMTI: we have an instanceKlass now, tell it about the cached bytes
  3273       this_klass->set_cached_class_file(cached_class_file_bytes,
  3274                                         cached_class_file_length);
  3277     // Miranda methods
  3278     if ((num_miranda_methods > 0) ||
  3279         // if this class introduced new miranda methods or
  3280         (super_klass.not_null() && (super_klass->has_miranda_methods()))
  3281         // super class exists and this class inherited miranda methods
  3282         ) {
  3283       this_klass->set_has_miranda_methods(); // then set a flag
  3286     // Additional attributes
  3287     parse_classfile_attributes(cp, this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3289     // Make sure this is the end of class file stream
  3290     guarantee_property(cfs->at_eos(), "Extra bytes at the end of class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3292     // Initialize static fields
  3293     this_klass->do_local_static_fields(&initialize_static_field, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3295     // VerifyOops believes that once this has been set, the object is completely loaded.
  3296     // Compute transitive closure of interfaces this class implements
  3297     this_klass->set_transitive_interfaces(transitive_interfaces());
  3299     // Fill in information needed to compute superclasses.
  3300     this_klass->initialize_supers(super_klass(), CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3302     // Initialize itable offset tables
  3303     klassItable::setup_itable_offset_table(this_klass);
  3305     // Do final class setup
  3306     fill_oop_maps(this_klass, nonstatic_oop_map_count, nonstatic_oop_offsets, nonstatic_oop_counts);
  3308     set_precomputed_flags(this_klass);
  3310     // reinitialize modifiers, using the InnerClasses attribute
  3311     int computed_modifiers = this_klass->compute_modifier_flags(CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3312     this_klass->set_modifier_flags(computed_modifiers);
  3314     // check if this class can access its super class
  3315     check_super_class_access(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3317     // check if this class can access its superinterfaces
  3318     check_super_interface_access(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3320     // check if this class overrides any final method
  3321     check_final_method_override(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3323     // check that if this class is an interface then it doesn't have static methods
  3324     if (this_klass->is_interface()) {
  3325       check_illegal_static_method(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3328     ClassLoadingService::notify_class_loaded(instanceKlass::cast(this_klass()),
  3329                                              false /* not shared class */);
  3331     if (TraceClassLoading) {
  3332       // print in a single call to reduce interleaving of output
  3333       if (cfs->source() != NULL) {
  3334         tty->print("[Loaded %s from %s]\n", this_klass->external_name(),
  3335                    cfs->source());
  3336       } else if (class_loader.is_null()) {
  3337         if (THREAD->is_Java_thread()) {
  3338           klassOop caller = ((JavaThread*)THREAD)->security_get_caller_class(1);
  3339           tty->print("[Loaded %s by instance of %s]\n",
  3340                      this_klass->external_name(),
  3341                      instanceKlass::cast(caller)->external_name());
  3342         } else {
  3343           tty->print("[Loaded %s]\n", this_klass->external_name());
  3345       } else {
  3346         ResourceMark rm;
  3347         tty->print("[Loaded %s from %s]\n", this_klass->external_name(),
  3348                    instanceKlass::cast(class_loader->klass())->external_name());
  3352     if (TraceClassResolution) {
  3353       // print out the superclass.
  3354       const char * from = Klass::cast(this_klass())->external_name();
  3355       if (this_klass->java_super() != NULL) {
  3356         tty->print("RESOLVE %s %s (super)\n", from, instanceKlass::cast(this_klass->java_super())->external_name());
  3358       // print out each of the interface classes referred to by this class.
  3359       objArrayHandle local_interfaces(THREAD, this_klass->local_interfaces());
  3360       if (!local_interfaces.is_null()) {
  3361         int length = local_interfaces->length();
  3362         for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  3363           klassOop k = klassOop(local_interfaces->obj_at(i));
  3364           instanceKlass* to_class = instanceKlass::cast(k);
  3365           const char * to = to_class->external_name();
  3366           tty->print("RESOLVE %s %s (interface)\n", from, to);
  3371 #ifndef PRODUCT
  3372     if( PrintCompactFieldsSavings ) {
  3373       if( nonstatic_field_size < orig_nonstatic_field_size ) {
  3374         tty->print("[Saved %d of %d bytes in %s]\n",
  3375                  (orig_nonstatic_field_size - nonstatic_field_size)*heapOopSize,
  3376                  orig_nonstatic_field_size*heapOopSize,
  3377                  this_klass->external_name());
  3378       } else if( nonstatic_field_size > orig_nonstatic_field_size ) {
  3379         tty->print("[Wasted %d over %d bytes in %s]\n",
  3380                  (nonstatic_field_size - orig_nonstatic_field_size)*heapOopSize,
  3381                  orig_nonstatic_field_size*heapOopSize,
  3382                  this_klass->external_name());
  3385 #endif
  3387     // preserve result across HandleMark
  3388     preserve_this_klass = this_klass();
  3391   // Create new handle outside HandleMark
  3392   instanceKlassHandle this_klass (THREAD, preserve_this_klass);
  3393   debug_only(this_klass->as_klassOop()->verify();)
  3395   return this_klass;
  3399 unsigned int
  3400 ClassFileParser::compute_oop_map_count(instanceKlassHandle super,
  3401                                        unsigned int nonstatic_oop_map_count,
  3402                                        int first_nonstatic_oop_offset) {
  3403   unsigned int map_count =
  3404     super.is_null() ? 0 : super->nonstatic_oop_map_count();
  3405   if (nonstatic_oop_map_count > 0) {
  3406     // We have oops to add to map
  3407     if (map_count == 0) {
  3408       map_count = nonstatic_oop_map_count;
  3409     } else {
  3410       // Check whether we should add a new map block or whether the last one can
  3411       // be extended
  3412       OopMapBlock* const first_map = super->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
  3413       OopMapBlock* const last_map = first_map + map_count - 1;
  3415       int next_offset = last_map->offset() + last_map->count() * heapOopSize;
  3416       if (next_offset == first_nonstatic_oop_offset) {
  3417         // There is no gap bettwen superklass's last oop field and first
  3418         // local oop field, merge maps.
  3419         nonstatic_oop_map_count -= 1;
  3420       } else {
  3421         // Superklass didn't end with a oop field, add extra maps
  3422         assert(next_offset < first_nonstatic_oop_offset, "just checking");
  3424       map_count += nonstatic_oop_map_count;
  3427   return map_count;
  3431 void ClassFileParser::fill_oop_maps(instanceKlassHandle k,
  3432                                     unsigned int nonstatic_oop_map_count,
  3433                                     int* nonstatic_oop_offsets,
  3434                                     unsigned int* nonstatic_oop_counts) {
  3435   OopMapBlock* this_oop_map = k->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
  3436   const instanceKlass* const super = k->superklass();
  3437   const unsigned int super_count = super ? super->nonstatic_oop_map_count() : 0;
  3438   if (super_count > 0) {
  3439     // Copy maps from superklass
  3440     OopMapBlock* super_oop_map = super->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
  3441     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < super_count; ++i) {
  3442       *this_oop_map++ = *super_oop_map++;
  3446   if (nonstatic_oop_map_count > 0) {
  3447     if (super_count + nonstatic_oop_map_count > k->nonstatic_oop_map_count()) {
  3448       // The counts differ because there is no gap between superklass's last oop
  3449       // field and the first local oop field.  Extend the last oop map copied
  3450       // from the superklass instead of creating new one.
  3451       nonstatic_oop_map_count--;
  3452       nonstatic_oop_offsets++;
  3453       this_oop_map--;
  3454       this_oop_map->set_count(this_oop_map->count() + *nonstatic_oop_counts++);
  3455       this_oop_map++;
  3458     // Add new map blocks, fill them
  3459     while (nonstatic_oop_map_count-- > 0) {
  3460       this_oop_map->set_offset(*nonstatic_oop_offsets++);
  3461       this_oop_map->set_count(*nonstatic_oop_counts++);
  3462       this_oop_map++;
  3464     assert(k->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps() + k->nonstatic_oop_map_count() ==
  3465            this_oop_map, "sanity");
  3470 void ClassFileParser::set_precomputed_flags(instanceKlassHandle k) {
  3471   klassOop super = k->super();
  3473   // Check if this klass has an empty finalize method (i.e. one with return bytecode only),
  3474   // in which case we don't have to register objects as finalizable
  3475   if (!_has_empty_finalizer) {
  3476     if (_has_finalizer ||
  3477         (super != NULL && super->klass_part()->has_finalizer())) {
  3478       k->set_has_finalizer();
  3482 #ifdef ASSERT
  3483   bool f = false;
  3484   methodOop m = k->lookup_method(vmSymbols::finalize_method_name(),
  3485                                  vmSymbols::void_method_signature());
  3486   if (m != NULL && !m->is_empty_method()) {
  3487     f = true;
  3489   assert(f == k->has_finalizer(), "inconsistent has_finalizer");
  3490 #endif
  3492   // Check if this klass supports the java.lang.Cloneable interface
  3493   if (SystemDictionary::Cloneable_klass_loaded()) {
  3494     if (k->is_subtype_of(SystemDictionary::Cloneable_klass())) {
  3495       k->set_is_cloneable();
  3499   // Check if this klass has a vanilla default constructor
  3500   if (super == NULL) {
  3501     // java.lang.Object has empty default constructor
  3502     k->set_has_vanilla_constructor();
  3503   } else {
  3504     if (Klass::cast(super)->has_vanilla_constructor() &&
  3505         _has_vanilla_constructor) {
  3506       k->set_has_vanilla_constructor();
  3508 #ifdef ASSERT
  3509     bool v = false;
  3510     if (Klass::cast(super)->has_vanilla_constructor()) {
  3511       methodOop constructor = k->find_method(vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(
  3512 ), vmSymbols::void_method_signature());
  3513       if (constructor != NULL && constructor->is_vanilla_constructor()) {
  3514         v = true;
  3517     assert(v == k->has_vanilla_constructor(), "inconsistent has_vanilla_constructor");
  3518 #endif
  3521   // If it cannot be fast-path allocated, set a bit in the layout helper.
  3522   // See documentation of instanceKlass::can_be_fastpath_allocated().
  3523   assert(k->size_helper() > 0, "layout_helper is initialized");
  3524   if ((!RegisterFinalizersAtInit && k->has_finalizer())
  3525       || k->is_abstract() || k->is_interface()
  3526       || (k->name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class()
  3527           && k->class_loader() == NULL)
  3528       || k->size_helper() >= FastAllocateSizeLimit) {
  3529     // Forbid fast-path allocation.
  3530     jint lh = Klass::instance_layout_helper(k->size_helper(), true);
  3531     k->set_layout_helper(lh);
  3536 // utility method for appending and array with check for duplicates
  3538 void append_interfaces(objArrayHandle result, int& index, objArrayOop ifs) {
  3539   // iterate over new interfaces
  3540   for (int i = 0; i < ifs->length(); i++) {
  3541     oop e = ifs->obj_at(i);
  3542     assert(e->is_klass() && instanceKlass::cast(klassOop(e))->is_interface(), "just checking");
  3543     // check for duplicates
  3544     bool duplicate = false;
  3545     for (int j = 0; j < index; j++) {
  3546       if (result->obj_at(j) == e) {
  3547         duplicate = true;
  3548         break;
  3551     // add new interface
  3552     if (!duplicate) {
  3553       result->obj_at_put(index++, e);
  3558 objArrayHandle ClassFileParser::compute_transitive_interfaces(instanceKlassHandle super, objArrayHandle local_ifs, TRAPS) {
  3559   // Compute maximum size for transitive interfaces
  3560   int max_transitive_size = 0;
  3561   int super_size = 0;
  3562   // Add superclass transitive interfaces size
  3563   if (super.not_null()) {
  3564     super_size = super->transitive_interfaces()->length();
  3565     max_transitive_size += super_size;
  3567   // Add local interfaces' super interfaces
  3568   int local_size = local_ifs->length();
  3569   for (int i = 0; i < local_size; i++) {
  3570     klassOop l = klassOop(local_ifs->obj_at(i));
  3571     max_transitive_size += instanceKlass::cast(l)->transitive_interfaces()->length();
  3573   // Finally add local interfaces
  3574   max_transitive_size += local_size;
  3575   // Construct array
  3576   objArrayHandle result;
  3577   if (max_transitive_size == 0) {
  3578     // no interfaces, use canonicalized array
  3579     result = objArrayHandle(THREAD, Universe::the_empty_system_obj_array());
  3580   } else if (max_transitive_size == super_size) {
  3581     // no new local interfaces added, share superklass' transitive interface array
  3582     result = objArrayHandle(THREAD, super->transitive_interfaces());
  3583   } else if (max_transitive_size == local_size) {
  3584     // only local interfaces added, share local interface array
  3585     result = local_ifs;
  3586   } else {
  3587     objArrayHandle nullHandle;
  3588     objArrayOop new_objarray = oopFactory::new_system_objArray(max_transitive_size, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3589     result = objArrayHandle(THREAD, new_objarray);
  3590     int index = 0;
  3591     // Copy down from superclass
  3592     if (super.not_null()) {
  3593       append_interfaces(result, index, super->transitive_interfaces());
  3595     // Copy down from local interfaces' superinterfaces
  3596     for (int i = 0; i < local_ifs->length(); i++) {
  3597       klassOop l = klassOop(local_ifs->obj_at(i));
  3598       append_interfaces(result, index, instanceKlass::cast(l)->transitive_interfaces());
  3600     // Finally add local interfaces
  3601     append_interfaces(result, index, local_ifs());
  3603     // Check if duplicates were removed
  3604     if (index != max_transitive_size) {
  3605       assert(index < max_transitive_size, "just checking");
  3606       objArrayOop new_result = oopFactory::new_system_objArray(index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3607       for (int i = 0; i < index; i++) {
  3608         oop e = result->obj_at(i);
  3609         assert(e != NULL, "just checking");
  3610         new_result->obj_at_put(i, e);
  3612       result = objArrayHandle(THREAD, new_result);
  3615   return result;
  3619 void ClassFileParser::check_super_class_access(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  3620   klassOop super = this_klass->super();
  3621   if ((super != NULL) &&
  3622       (!Reflection::verify_class_access(this_klass->as_klassOop(), super, false))) {
  3623     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3624     Exceptions::fthrow(
  3625       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3626       vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
  3627       "class %s cannot access its superclass %s",
  3628       this_klass->external_name(),
  3629       instanceKlass::cast(super)->external_name()
  3630     );
  3631     return;
  3636 void ClassFileParser::check_super_interface_access(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  3637   objArrayHandle local_interfaces (THREAD, this_klass->local_interfaces());
  3638   int lng = local_interfaces->length();
  3639   for (int i = lng - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
  3640     klassOop k = klassOop(local_interfaces->obj_at(i));
  3641     assert (k != NULL && Klass::cast(k)->is_interface(), "invalid interface");
  3642     if (!Reflection::verify_class_access(this_klass->as_klassOop(), k, false)) {
  3643       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3644       Exceptions::fthrow(
  3645         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3646         vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
  3647         "class %s cannot access its superinterface %s",
  3648         this_klass->external_name(),
  3649         instanceKlass::cast(k)->external_name()
  3650       );
  3651       return;
  3657 void ClassFileParser::check_final_method_override(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  3658   objArrayHandle methods (THREAD, this_klass->methods());
  3659   int num_methods = methods->length();
  3661   // go thru each method and check if it overrides a final method
  3662   for (int index = 0; index < num_methods; index++) {
  3663     methodOop m = (methodOop)methods->obj_at(index);
  3665     // skip private, static and <init> methods
  3666     if ((!m->is_private()) &&
  3667         (!m->is_static()) &&
  3668         (m->name() != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name())) {
  3670       symbolOop name = m->name();
  3671       symbolOop signature = m->signature();
  3672       klassOop k = this_klass->super();
  3673       methodOop super_m = NULL;
  3674       while (k != NULL) {
  3675         // skip supers that don't have final methods.
  3676         if (k->klass_part()->has_final_method()) {
  3677           // lookup a matching method in the super class hierarchy
  3678           super_m = instanceKlass::cast(k)->lookup_method(name, signature);
  3679           if (super_m == NULL) {
  3680             break; // didn't find any match; get out
  3683           if (super_m->is_final() &&
  3684               // matching method in super is final
  3685               (Reflection::verify_field_access(this_klass->as_klassOop(),
  3686                                                super_m->method_holder(),
  3687                                                super_m->method_holder(),
  3688                                                super_m->access_flags(), false))
  3689             // this class can access super final method and therefore override
  3690             ) {
  3691             ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3692             Exceptions::fthrow(
  3693               THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3694               vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_VerifyError(),
  3695               "class %s overrides final method %s.%s",
  3696               this_klass->external_name(),
  3697               name->as_C_string(),
  3698               signature->as_C_string()
  3699             );
  3700             return;
  3703           // continue to look from super_m's holder's super.
  3704           k = instanceKlass::cast(super_m->method_holder())->super();
  3705           continue;
  3708         k = k->klass_part()->super();
  3715 // assumes that this_klass is an interface
  3716 void ClassFileParser::check_illegal_static_method(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  3717   assert(this_klass->is_interface(), "not an interface");
  3718   objArrayHandle methods (THREAD, this_klass->methods());
  3719   int num_methods = methods->length();
  3721   for (int index = 0; index < num_methods; index++) {
  3722     methodOop m = (methodOop)methods->obj_at(index);
  3723     // if m is static and not the init method, throw a verify error
  3724     if ((m->is_static()) && (m->name() != vmSymbols::class_initializer_name())) {
  3725       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3726       Exceptions::fthrow(
  3727         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3728         vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_VerifyError(),
  3729         "Illegal static method %s in interface %s",
  3730         m->name()->as_C_string(),
  3731         this_klass->external_name()
  3732       );
  3733       return;
  3738 // utility methods for format checking
  3740 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_class_modifiers(jint flags, TRAPS) {
  3741   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
  3743   const bool is_interface  = (flags & JVM_ACC_INTERFACE)  != 0;
  3744   const bool is_abstract   = (flags & JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT)   != 0;
  3745   const bool is_final      = (flags & JVM_ACC_FINAL)      != 0;
  3746   const bool is_super      = (flags & JVM_ACC_SUPER)      != 0;
  3747   const bool is_enum       = (flags & JVM_ACC_ENUM)       != 0;
  3748   const bool is_annotation = (flags & JVM_ACC_ANNOTATION) != 0;
  3749   const bool major_gte_15  = _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION;
  3751   if ((is_abstract && is_final) ||
  3752       (is_interface && !is_abstract) ||
  3753       (is_interface && major_gte_15 && (is_super || is_enum)) ||
  3754       (!is_interface && major_gte_15 && is_annotation)) {
  3755     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3756     Exceptions::fthrow(
  3757       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3758       vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  3759       "Illegal class modifiers in class %s: 0x%X",
  3760       _class_name->as_C_string(), flags
  3761     );
  3762     return;
  3766 bool ClassFileParser::has_illegal_visibility(jint flags) {
  3767   const bool is_public    = (flags & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC)    != 0;
  3768   const bool is_protected = (flags & JVM_ACC_PROTECTED) != 0;
  3769   const bool is_private   = (flags & JVM_ACC_PRIVATE)   != 0;
  3771   return ((is_public && is_protected) ||
  3772           (is_public && is_private) ||
  3773           (is_protected && is_private));
  3776 bool ClassFileParser::is_supported_version(u2 major, u2 minor) {
  3777   u2 max_version =
  3778     JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk17x_version() ? JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_VERSION :
  3779     (JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk16x_version() ? JAVA_6_VERSION : JAVA_1_5_VERSION);
  3780   return (major >= JAVA_MIN_SUPPORTED_VERSION) &&
  3781          (major <= max_version) &&
  3782          ((major != max_version) ||
  3783           (minor <= JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION));
  3786 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_field_modifiers(
  3787     jint flags, bool is_interface, TRAPS) {
  3788   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
  3790   const bool is_public    = (flags & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC)    != 0;
  3791   const bool is_protected = (flags & JVM_ACC_PROTECTED) != 0;
  3792   const bool is_private   = (flags & JVM_ACC_PRIVATE)   != 0;
  3793   const bool is_static    = (flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC)    != 0;
  3794   const bool is_final     = (flags & JVM_ACC_FINAL)     != 0;
  3795   const bool is_volatile  = (flags & JVM_ACC_VOLATILE)  != 0;
  3796   const bool is_transient = (flags & JVM_ACC_TRANSIENT) != 0;
  3797   const bool is_enum      = (flags & JVM_ACC_ENUM)      != 0;
  3798   const bool major_gte_15 = _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION;
  3800   bool is_illegal = false;
  3802   if (is_interface) {
  3803     if (!is_public || !is_static || !is_final || is_private ||
  3804         is_protected || is_volatile || is_transient ||
  3805         (major_gte_15 && is_enum)) {
  3806       is_illegal = true;
  3808   } else { // not interface
  3809     if (has_illegal_visibility(flags) || (is_final && is_volatile)) {
  3810       is_illegal = true;
  3814   if (is_illegal) {
  3815     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3816     Exceptions::fthrow(
  3817       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3818       vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  3819       "Illegal field modifiers in class %s: 0x%X",
  3820       _class_name->as_C_string(), flags);
  3821     return;
  3825 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_method_modifiers(
  3826     jint flags, bool is_interface, symbolHandle name, TRAPS) {
  3827   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
  3829   const bool is_public       = (flags & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC)       != 0;
  3830   const bool is_private      = (flags & JVM_ACC_PRIVATE)      != 0;
  3831   const bool is_static       = (flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC)       != 0;
  3832   const bool is_final        = (flags & JVM_ACC_FINAL)        != 0;
  3833   const bool is_native       = (flags & JVM_ACC_NATIVE)       != 0;
  3834   const bool is_abstract     = (flags & JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT)     != 0;
  3835   const bool is_bridge       = (flags & JVM_ACC_BRIDGE)       != 0;
  3836   const bool is_strict       = (flags & JVM_ACC_STRICT)       != 0;
  3837   const bool is_synchronized = (flags & JVM_ACC_SYNCHRONIZED) != 0;
  3838   const bool major_gte_15    = _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION;
  3839   const bool is_initializer  = (name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name());
  3841   bool is_illegal = false;
  3843   if (is_interface) {
  3844     if (!is_abstract || !is_public || is_static || is_final ||
  3845         is_native || (major_gte_15 && (is_synchronized || is_strict))) {
  3846       is_illegal = true;
  3848   } else { // not interface
  3849     if (is_initializer) {
  3850       if (is_static || is_final || is_synchronized || is_native ||
  3851           is_abstract || (major_gte_15 && is_bridge)) {
  3852         is_illegal = true;
  3854     } else { // not initializer
  3855       if (is_abstract) {
  3856         if ((is_final || is_native || is_private || is_static ||
  3857             (major_gte_15 && (is_synchronized || is_strict)))) {
  3858           is_illegal = true;
  3861       if (has_illegal_visibility(flags)) {
  3862         is_illegal = true;
  3867   if (is_illegal) {
  3868     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3869     Exceptions::fthrow(
  3870       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3871       vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  3872       "Method %s in class %s has illegal modifiers: 0x%X",
  3873       name->as_C_string(), _class_name->as_C_string(), flags);
  3874     return;
  3878 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_utf8(const unsigned char* buffer, int length, TRAPS) {
  3879   assert(_need_verify, "only called when _need_verify is true");
  3880   int i = 0;
  3881   int count = length >> 2;
  3882   for (int k=0; k<count; k++) {
  3883     unsigned char b0 = buffer[i];
  3884     unsigned char b1 = buffer[i+1];
  3885     unsigned char b2 = buffer[i+2];
  3886     unsigned char b3 = buffer[i+3];
  3887     // For an unsigned char v,
  3888     // (v | v - 1) is < 128 (highest bit 0) for 0 < v < 128;
  3889     // (v | v - 1) is >= 128 (highest bit 1) for v == 0 or v >= 128.
  3890     unsigned char res = b0 | b0 - 1 |
  3891                         b1 | b1 - 1 |
  3892                         b2 | b2 - 1 |
  3893                         b3 | b3 - 1;
  3894     if (res >= 128) break;
  3895     i += 4;
  3897   for(; i < length; i++) {
  3898     unsigned short c;
  3899     // no embedded zeros
  3900     guarantee_property((buffer[i] != 0), "Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
  3901     if(buffer[i] < 128) {
  3902       continue;
  3904     if ((i + 5) < length) { // see if it's legal supplementary character
  3905       if (UTF8::is_supplementary_character(&buffer[i])) {
  3906         c = UTF8::get_supplementary_character(&buffer[i]);
  3907         i += 5;
  3908         continue;
  3911     switch (buffer[i] >> 4) {
  3912       default: break;
  3913       case 0x8: case 0x9: case 0xA: case 0xB: case 0xF:
  3914         classfile_parse_error("Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
  3915       case 0xC: case 0xD:  // 110xxxxx  10xxxxxx
  3916         c = (buffer[i] & 0x1F) << 6;
  3917         i++;
  3918         if ((i < length) && ((buffer[i] & 0xC0) == 0x80)) {
  3919           c += buffer[i] & 0x3F;
  3920           if (_major_version <= 47 || c == 0 || c >= 0x80) {
  3921             // for classes with major > 47, c must a null or a character in its shortest form
  3922             break;
  3925         classfile_parse_error("Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
  3926       case 0xE:  // 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
  3927         c = (buffer[i] & 0xF) << 12;
  3928         i += 2;
  3929         if ((i < length) && ((buffer[i-1] & 0xC0) == 0x80) && ((buffer[i] & 0xC0) == 0x80)) {
  3930           c += ((buffer[i-1] & 0x3F) << 6) + (buffer[i] & 0x3F);
  3931           if (_major_version <= 47 || c >= 0x800) {
  3932             // for classes with major > 47, c must be in its shortest form
  3933             break;
  3936         classfile_parse_error("Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
  3937     }  // end of switch
  3938   } // end of for
  3941 // Checks if name is a legal class name.
  3942 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_class_name(symbolHandle name, TRAPS) {
  3943   if (!_need_verify || _relax_verify) { return; }
  3945   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  3946   char* bytes = name->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  3947   unsigned int length = name->utf8_length();
  3948   bool legal = false;
  3950   if (length > 0) {
  3951     char* p;
  3952     if (bytes[0] == JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY) {
  3953       p = skip_over_field_signature(bytes, false, length, CHECK);
  3954       legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
  3955     } else if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  3956       if (bytes[0] != '<') {
  3957         p = skip_over_field_name(bytes, true, length);
  3958         legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
  3960     } else {
  3961       // 4900761: relax the constraints based on JSR202 spec
  3962       // Class names may be drawn from the entire Unicode character set.
  3963       // Identifiers between '/' must be unqualified names.
  3964       // The utf8 string has been verified when parsing cpool entries.
  3965       legal = verify_unqualified_name(bytes, length, LegalClass);
  3968   if (!legal) {
  3969     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3970     Exceptions::fthrow(
  3971       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3972       vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  3973       "Illegal class name \"%s\" in class file %s", bytes,
  3974       _class_name->as_C_string()
  3975     );
  3976     return;
  3980 // Checks if name is a legal field name.
  3981 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_field_name(symbolHandle name, TRAPS) {
  3982   if (!_need_verify || _relax_verify) { return; }
  3984   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  3985   char* bytes = name->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  3986   unsigned int length = name->utf8_length();
  3987   bool legal = false;
  3989   if (length > 0) {
  3990     if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  3991       if (bytes[0] != '<') {
  3992         char* p = skip_over_field_name(bytes, false, length);
  3993         legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
  3995     } else {
  3996       // 4881221: relax the constraints based on JSR202 spec
  3997       legal = verify_unqualified_name(bytes, length, LegalField);
  4001   if (!legal) {
  4002     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4003     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4004       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4005       vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4006       "Illegal field name \"%s\" in class %s", bytes,
  4007       _class_name->as_C_string()
  4008     );
  4009     return;
  4013 // Checks if name is a legal method name.
  4014 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_method_name(symbolHandle name, TRAPS) {
  4015   if (!_need_verify || _relax_verify) { return; }
  4017   assert(!name.is_null(), "method name is null");
  4018   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  4019   char* bytes = name->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  4020   unsigned int length = name->utf8_length();
  4021   bool legal = false;
  4023   if (length > 0) {
  4024     if (bytes[0] == '<') {
  4025       if (name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name() || name == vmSymbols::class_initializer_name()) {
  4026         legal = true;
  4028     } else if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  4029       char* p;
  4030       p = skip_over_field_name(bytes, false, length);
  4031       legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
  4032     } else {
  4033       // 4881221: relax the constraints based on JSR202 spec
  4034       legal = verify_unqualified_name(bytes, length, LegalMethod);
  4038   if (!legal) {
  4039     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4040     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4041       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4042       vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4043       "Illegal method name \"%s\" in class %s", bytes,
  4044       _class_name->as_C_string()
  4045     );
  4046     return;
  4051 // Checks if signature is a legal field signature.
  4052 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_field_signature(symbolHandle name, symbolHandle signature, TRAPS) {
  4053   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
  4055   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  4056   char* bytes = signature->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  4057   unsigned int length = signature->utf8_length();
  4058   char* p = skip_over_field_signature(bytes, false, length, CHECK);
  4060   if (p == NULL || (p - bytes) != (int)length) {
  4061     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4062     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4063       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4064       vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4065       "Field \"%s\" in class %s has illegal signature \"%s\"",
  4066       name->as_C_string(), _class_name->as_C_string(), bytes
  4067     );
  4068     return;
  4072 // Checks if signature is a legal method signature.
  4073 // Returns number of parameters
  4074 int ClassFileParser::verify_legal_method_signature(symbolHandle name, symbolHandle signature, TRAPS) {
  4075   if (!_need_verify) {
  4076     // make sure caller's args_size will be less than 0 even for non-static
  4077     // method so it will be recomputed in compute_size_of_parameters().
  4078     return -2;
  4081   unsigned int args_size = 0;
  4082   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  4083   char* p = signature->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  4084   unsigned int length = signature->utf8_length();
  4085   char* nextp;
  4087   // The first character must be a '('
  4088   if ((length > 0) && (*p++ == JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC)) {
  4089     length--;
  4090     // Skip over legal field signatures
  4091     nextp = skip_over_field_signature(p, false, length, CHECK_0);
  4092     while ((length > 0) && (nextp != NULL)) {
  4093       args_size++;
  4094       if (p[0] == 'J' || p[0] == 'D') {
  4095         args_size++;
  4097       length -= nextp - p;
  4098       p = nextp;
  4099       nextp = skip_over_field_signature(p, false, length, CHECK_0);
  4101     // The first non-signature thing better be a ')'
  4102     if ((length > 0) && (*p++ == JVM_SIGNATURE_ENDFUNC)) {
  4103       length--;
  4104       if (name->utf8_length() > 0 && name->byte_at(0) == '<') {
  4105         // All internal methods must return void
  4106         if ((length == 1) && (p[0] == JVM_SIGNATURE_VOID)) {
  4107           return args_size;
  4109       } else {
  4110         // Now we better just have a return value
  4111         nextp = skip_over_field_signature(p, true, length, CHECK_0);
  4112         if (nextp && ((int)length == (nextp - p))) {
  4113           return args_size;
  4118   // Report error
  4119   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4120   Exceptions::fthrow(
  4121     THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4122     vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4123     "Method \"%s\" in class %s has illegal signature \"%s\"",
  4124     name->as_C_string(),  _class_name->as_C_string(), p
  4125   );
  4126   return 0;
  4130 // Unqualified names may not contain the characters '.', ';', or '/'.
  4131 // Method names also may not contain the characters '<' or '>', unless <init> or <clinit>.
  4132 // Note that method names may not be <init> or <clinit> in this method.
  4133 // Because these names have been checked as special cases before calling this method
  4134 // in verify_legal_method_name.
  4135 bool ClassFileParser::verify_unqualified_name(char* name, unsigned int length, int type) {
  4136   jchar ch;
  4138   for (char* p = name; p != name + length; ) {
  4139     ch = *p;
  4140     if (ch < 128) {
  4141       p++;
  4142       if (ch == '.' || ch == ';') {
  4143         return false;   // do not permit '.' or ';'
  4145       if (type != LegalClass && ch == '/') {
  4146         return false;   // do not permit '/' unless it's class name
  4148       if (type == LegalMethod && (ch == '<' || ch == '>')) {
  4149         return false;   // do not permit '<' or '>' in method names
  4151     } else {
  4152       char* tmp_p = UTF8::next(p, &ch);
  4153       p = tmp_p;
  4156   return true;
  4160 // Take pointer to a string. Skip over the longest part of the string that could
  4161 // be taken as a fieldname. Allow '/' if slash_ok is true.
  4162 // Return a pointer to just past the fieldname.
  4163 // Return NULL if no fieldname at all was found, or in the case of slash_ok
  4164 // being true, we saw consecutive slashes (meaning we were looking for a
  4165 // qualified path but found something that was badly-formed).
  4166 char* ClassFileParser::skip_over_field_name(char* name, bool slash_ok, unsigned int length) {
  4167   char* p;
  4168   jchar ch;
  4169   jboolean last_is_slash = false;
  4170   jboolean not_first_ch = false;
  4172   for (p = name; p != name + length; not_first_ch = true) {
  4173     char* old_p = p;
  4174     ch = *p;
  4175     if (ch < 128) {
  4176       p++;
  4177       // quick check for ascii
  4178       if ((ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') ||
  4179           (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z') ||
  4180           (ch == '_' || ch == '$') ||
  4181           (not_first_ch && ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')) {
  4182         last_is_slash = false;
  4183         continue;
  4185       if (slash_ok && ch == '/') {
  4186         if (last_is_slash) {
  4187           return NULL;  // Don't permit consecutive slashes
  4189         last_is_slash = true;
  4190         continue;
  4192     } else {
  4193       jint unicode_ch;
  4194       char* tmp_p = UTF8::next_character(p, &unicode_ch);
  4195       p = tmp_p;
  4196       last_is_slash = false;
  4197       // Check if ch is Java identifier start or is Java identifier part
  4198       // 4672820: call java.lang.Character methods directly without generating separate tables.
  4199       EXCEPTION_MARK;
  4200       instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, SystemDictionary::Character_klass());
  4202       // return value
  4203       JavaValue result(T_BOOLEAN);
  4204       // Set up the arguments to isJavaIdentifierStart and isJavaIdentifierPart
  4205       JavaCallArguments args;
  4206       args.push_int(unicode_ch);
  4208       // public static boolean isJavaIdentifierStart(char ch);
  4209       JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
  4210                              klass,
  4211                              vmSymbolHandles::isJavaIdentifierStart_name(),
  4212                              vmSymbolHandles::int_bool_signature(),
  4213                              &args,
  4214                              THREAD);
  4216       if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  4217         CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  4218         return 0;
  4220       if (result.get_jboolean()) {
  4221         continue;
  4224       if (not_first_ch) {
  4225         // public static boolean isJavaIdentifierPart(char ch);
  4226         JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
  4227                                klass,
  4228                                vmSymbolHandles::isJavaIdentifierPart_name(),
  4229                                vmSymbolHandles::int_bool_signature(),
  4230                                &args,
  4231                                THREAD);
  4233         if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  4234           CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  4235           return 0;
  4238         if (result.get_jboolean()) {
  4239           continue;
  4243     return (not_first_ch) ? old_p : NULL;
  4245   return (not_first_ch) ? p : NULL;
  4249 // Take pointer to a string. Skip over the longest part of the string that could
  4250 // be taken as a field signature. Allow "void" if void_ok.
  4251 // Return a pointer to just past the signature.
  4252 // Return NULL if no legal signature is found.
  4253 char* ClassFileParser::skip_over_field_signature(char* signature,
  4254                                                  bool void_ok,
  4255                                                  unsigned int length,
  4256                                                  TRAPS) {
  4257   unsigned int array_dim = 0;
  4258   while (length > 0) {
  4259     switch (signature[0]) {
  4260       case JVM_SIGNATURE_VOID: if (!void_ok) { return NULL; }
  4261       case JVM_SIGNATURE_BOOLEAN:
  4262       case JVM_SIGNATURE_BYTE:
  4263       case JVM_SIGNATURE_CHAR:
  4264       case JVM_SIGNATURE_SHORT:
  4265       case JVM_SIGNATURE_INT:
  4266       case JVM_SIGNATURE_FLOAT:
  4267       case JVM_SIGNATURE_LONG:
  4268       case JVM_SIGNATURE_DOUBLE:
  4269         return signature + 1;
  4270       case JVM_SIGNATURE_CLASS: {
  4271         if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  4272           // Skip over the class name if one is there
  4273           char* p = skip_over_field_name(signature + 1, true, --length);
  4275           // The next character better be a semicolon
  4276           if (p && (p - signature) > 1 && p[0] == ';') {
  4277             return p + 1;
  4279         } else {
  4280           // 4900761: For class version > 48, any unicode is allowed in class name.
  4281           length--;
  4282           signature++;
  4283           while (length > 0 && signature[0] != ';') {
  4284             if (signature[0] == '.') {
  4285               classfile_parse_error("Class name contains illegal character '.' in descriptor in class file %s", CHECK_0);
  4287             length--;
  4288             signature++;
  4290           if (signature[0] == ';') { return signature + 1; }
  4293         return NULL;
  4295       case JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY:
  4296         array_dim++;
  4297         if (array_dim > 255) {
  4298           // 4277370: array descriptor is valid only if it represents 255 or fewer dimensions.
  4299           classfile_parse_error("Array type descriptor has more than 255 dimensions in class file %s", CHECK_0);
  4301         // The rest of what's there better be a legal signature
  4302         signature++;
  4303         length--;
  4304         void_ok = false;
  4305         break;
  4307       default:
  4308         return NULL;
  4311   return NULL;

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