src/share/vm/classfile/classFileParser.cpp

Fri, 04 Jun 2010 17:44:51 -0400

author
coleenp
date
Fri, 04 Jun 2010 17:44:51 -0400
changeset 1944
3a9de63b2209
parent 1941
086d73ccd6c0
parent 1907
c18cbe5936b8
child 1963
2389669474a6
permissions
-rw-r--r--

Merge

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2009, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "incls/_precompiled.incl"
    26 #include "incls/_classFileParser.cpp.incl"
    28 // We generally try to create the oops directly when parsing, rather than
    29 // allocating temporary data structures and copying the bytes twice. A
    30 // temporary area is only needed when parsing utf8 entries in the constant
    31 // pool and when parsing line number tables.
    33 // We add assert in debug mode when class format is not checked.
    35 #define JAVA_CLASSFILE_MAGIC              0xCAFEBABE
    36 #define JAVA_MIN_SUPPORTED_VERSION        45
    37 #define JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_VERSION        51
    38 #define JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION  0
    40 // Used for two backward compatibility reasons:
    41 // - to check for new additions to the class file format in JDK1.5
    42 // - to check for bug fixes in the format checker in JDK1.5
    43 #define JAVA_1_5_VERSION                  49
    45 // Used for backward compatibility reasons:
    46 // - to check for javac bug fixes that happened after 1.5
    47 // - also used as the max version when running in jdk6
    48 #define JAVA_6_VERSION                    50
    50 // Used for backward compatibility reasons:
    51 // - to check NameAndType_info signatures more aggressively
    52 #define JAVA_7_VERSION                    51
    55 void ClassFileParser::parse_constant_pool_entries(constantPoolHandle cp, int length, TRAPS) {
    56   // Use a local copy of ClassFileStream. It helps the C++ compiler to optimize
    57   // this function (_current can be allocated in a register, with scalar
    58   // replacement of aggregates). The _current pointer is copied back to
    59   // stream() when this function returns. DON'T call another method within
    60   // this method that uses stream().
    61   ClassFileStream* cfs0 = stream();
    62   ClassFileStream cfs1 = *cfs0;
    63   ClassFileStream* cfs = &cfs1;
    64 #ifdef ASSERT
    65   u1* old_current = cfs0->current();
    66 #endif
    68   // Used for batching symbol allocations.
    69   const char* names[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
    70   int lengths[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
    71   int indices[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
    72   unsigned int hashValues[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
    73   int names_count = 0;
    75   // parsing  Index 0 is unused
    76   for (int index = 1; index < length; index++) {
    77     // Each of the following case guarantees one more byte in the stream
    78     // for the following tag or the access_flags following constant pool,
    79     // so we don't need bounds-check for reading tag.
    80     u1 tag = cfs->get_u1_fast();
    81     switch (tag) {
    82       case JVM_CONSTANT_Class :
    83         {
    84           cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK);  // name_index, tag/access_flags
    85           u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
    86           cp->klass_index_at_put(index, name_index);
    87         }
    88         break;
    89       case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref :
    90         {
    91           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // class_index, name_and_type_index, tag/access_flags
    92           u2 class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
    93           u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
    94           cp->field_at_put(index, class_index, name_and_type_index);
    95         }
    96         break;
    97       case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref :
    98         {
    99           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // class_index, name_and_type_index, tag/access_flags
   100           u2 class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   101           u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   102           cp->method_at_put(index, class_index, name_and_type_index);
   103         }
   104         break;
   105       case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref :
   106         {
   107           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // class_index, name_and_type_index, tag/access_flags
   108           u2 class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   109           u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   110           cp->interface_method_at_put(index, class_index, name_and_type_index);
   111         }
   112         break;
   113       case JVM_CONSTANT_String :
   114         {
   115           cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK);  // string_index, tag/access_flags
   116           u2 string_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   117           cp->string_index_at_put(index, string_index);
   118         }
   119         break;
   120       case JVM_CONSTANT_Integer :
   121         {
   122           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
   123           u4 bytes = cfs->get_u4_fast();
   124           cp->int_at_put(index, (jint) bytes);
   125         }
   126         break;
   127       case JVM_CONSTANT_Float :
   128         {
   129           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
   130           u4 bytes = cfs->get_u4_fast();
   131           cp->float_at_put(index, *(jfloat*)&bytes);
   132         }
   133         break;
   134       case JVM_CONSTANT_Long :
   135         // A mangled type might cause you to overrun allocated memory
   136         guarantee_property(index+1 < length,
   137                            "Invalid constant pool entry %u in class file %s",
   138                            index, CHECK);
   139         {
   140           cfs->guarantee_more(9, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
   141           u8 bytes = cfs->get_u8_fast();
   142           cp->long_at_put(index, bytes);
   143         }
   144         index++;   // Skip entry following eigth-byte constant, see JVM book p. 98
   145         break;
   146       case JVM_CONSTANT_Double :
   147         // A mangled type might cause you to overrun allocated memory
   148         guarantee_property(index+1 < length,
   149                            "Invalid constant pool entry %u in class file %s",
   150                            index, CHECK);
   151         {
   152           cfs->guarantee_more(9, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
   153           u8 bytes = cfs->get_u8_fast();
   154           cp->double_at_put(index, *(jdouble*)&bytes);
   155         }
   156         index++;   // Skip entry following eigth-byte constant, see JVM book p. 98
   157         break;
   158       case JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType :
   159         {
   160           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // name_index, signature_index, tag/access_flags
   161           u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   162           u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   163           cp->name_and_type_at_put(index, name_index, signature_index);
   164         }
   165         break;
   166       case JVM_CONSTANT_Utf8 :
   167         {
   168           cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // utf8_length
   169           u2  utf8_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   170           u1* utf8_buffer = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   171           assert(utf8_buffer != NULL, "null utf8 buffer");
   172           // Got utf8 string, guarantee utf8_length+1 bytes, set stream position forward.
   173           cfs->guarantee_more(utf8_length+1, CHECK);  // utf8 string, tag/access_flags
   174           cfs->skip_u1_fast(utf8_length);
   176           // Before storing the symbol, make sure it's legal
   177           if (_need_verify) {
   178             verify_legal_utf8((unsigned char*)utf8_buffer, utf8_length, CHECK);
   179           }
   181           if (AnonymousClasses && has_cp_patch_at(index)) {
   182             Handle patch = clear_cp_patch_at(index);
   183             guarantee_property(java_lang_String::is_instance(patch()),
   184                                "Illegal utf8 patch at %d in class file %s",
   185                                index, CHECK);
   186             char* str = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(patch());
   187             // (could use java_lang_String::as_symbol instead, but might as well batch them)
   188             utf8_buffer = (u1*) str;
   189             utf8_length = (int) strlen(str);
   190           }
   192           unsigned int hash;
   193           symbolOop result = SymbolTable::lookup_only((char*)utf8_buffer, utf8_length, hash);
   194           if (result == NULL) {
   195             names[names_count] = (char*)utf8_buffer;
   196             lengths[names_count] = utf8_length;
   197             indices[names_count] = index;
   198             hashValues[names_count++] = hash;
   199             if (names_count == SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size) {
   200               oopFactory::new_symbols(cp, names_count, names, lengths, indices, hashValues, CHECK);
   201               names_count = 0;
   202             }
   203           } else {
   204             cp->symbol_at_put(index, result);
   205           }
   206         }
   207         break;
   208       default:
   209         classfile_parse_error(
   210           "Unknown constant tag %u in class file %s", tag, CHECK);
   211         break;
   212     }
   213   }
   215   // Allocate the remaining symbols
   216   if (names_count > 0) {
   217     oopFactory::new_symbols(cp, names_count, names, lengths, indices, hashValues, CHECK);
   218   }
   220   // Copy _current pointer of local copy back to stream().
   221 #ifdef ASSERT
   222   assert(cfs0->current() == old_current, "non-exclusive use of stream()");
   223 #endif
   224   cfs0->set_current(cfs1.current());
   225 }
   227 bool inline valid_cp_range(int index, int length) { return (index > 0 && index < length); }
   229 constantPoolHandle ClassFileParser::parse_constant_pool(TRAPS) {
   230   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
   231   constantPoolHandle nullHandle;
   233   cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK_(nullHandle)); // length, first cp tag
   234   u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   235   guarantee_property(
   236     length >= 1, "Illegal constant pool size %u in class file %s",
   237     length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   238   constantPoolOop constant_pool =
   239                       oopFactory::new_constantPool(length,
   240                                                    methodOopDesc::IsSafeConc,
   241                                                    CHECK_(nullHandle));
   242   constantPoolHandle cp (THREAD, constant_pool);
   244   cp->set_partially_loaded();    // Enables heap verify to work on partial constantPoolOops
   246   // parsing constant pool entries
   247   parse_constant_pool_entries(cp, length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   249   int index = 1;  // declared outside of loops for portability
   251   // first verification pass - validate cross references and fixup class and string constants
   252   for (index = 1; index < length; index++) {          // Index 0 is unused
   253     switch (cp->tag_at(index).value()) {
   254       case JVM_CONSTANT_Class :
   255         ShouldNotReachHere();     // Only JVM_CONSTANT_ClassIndex should be present
   256         break;
   257       case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref :
   258         // fall through
   259       case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref :
   260         // fall through
   261       case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref : {
   262         if (!_need_verify) break;
   263         int klass_ref_index = cp->klass_ref_index_at(index);
   264         int name_and_type_ref_index = cp->name_and_type_ref_index_at(index);
   265         check_property(valid_cp_range(klass_ref_index, length) &&
   266                        is_klass_reference(cp, klass_ref_index),
   267                        "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   268                        klass_ref_index,
   269                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
   270         check_property(valid_cp_range(name_and_type_ref_index, length) &&
   271                        cp->tag_at(name_and_type_ref_index).is_name_and_type(),
   272                        "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   273                        name_and_type_ref_index,
   274                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
   275         break;
   276       }
   277       case JVM_CONSTANT_String :
   278         ShouldNotReachHere();     // Only JVM_CONSTANT_StringIndex should be present
   279         break;
   280       case JVM_CONSTANT_Integer :
   281         break;
   282       case JVM_CONSTANT_Float :
   283         break;
   284       case JVM_CONSTANT_Long :
   285       case JVM_CONSTANT_Double :
   286         index++;
   287         check_property(
   288           (index < length && cp->tag_at(index).is_invalid()),
   289           "Improper constant pool long/double index %u in class file %s",
   290           index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   291         break;
   292       case JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType : {
   293         if (!_need_verify) break;
   294         int name_ref_index = cp->name_ref_index_at(index);
   295         int signature_ref_index = cp->signature_ref_index_at(index);
   296         check_property(
   297           valid_cp_range(name_ref_index, length) &&
   298             cp->tag_at(name_ref_index).is_utf8(),
   299           "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   300           name_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   301         check_property(
   302           valid_cp_range(signature_ref_index, length) &&
   303             cp->tag_at(signature_ref_index).is_utf8(),
   304           "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   305           signature_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   306         break;
   307       }
   308       case JVM_CONSTANT_Utf8 :
   309         break;
   310       case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClass :         // fall-through
   311       case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClassInError:
   312         ShouldNotReachHere();     // Only JVM_CONSTANT_ClassIndex should be present
   313         break;
   314       case JVM_CONSTANT_ClassIndex :
   315         {
   316           int class_index = cp->klass_index_at(index);
   317           check_property(
   318             valid_cp_range(class_index, length) &&
   319               cp->tag_at(class_index).is_utf8(),
   320             "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   321             class_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   322           cp->unresolved_klass_at_put(index, cp->symbol_at(class_index));
   323         }
   324         break;
   325       case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedString :
   326         ShouldNotReachHere();     // Only JVM_CONSTANT_StringIndex should be present
   327         break;
   328       case JVM_CONSTANT_StringIndex :
   329         {
   330           int string_index = cp->string_index_at(index);
   331           check_property(
   332             valid_cp_range(string_index, length) &&
   333               cp->tag_at(string_index).is_utf8(),
   334             "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   335             string_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   336           symbolOop sym = cp->symbol_at(string_index);
   337           cp->unresolved_string_at_put(index, sym);
   338         }
   339         break;
   340       default:
   341         fatal(err_msg("bad constant pool tag value %u",
   342                       cp->tag_at(index).value()));
   343         ShouldNotReachHere();
   344         break;
   345     } // end of switch
   346   } // end of for
   348   if (_cp_patches != NULL) {
   349     // need to treat this_class specially...
   350     assert(AnonymousClasses, "");
   351     int this_class_index;
   352     {
   353       cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // flags, this_class, super_class, infs_len
   354       u1* mark = cfs->current();
   355       u2 flags         = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   356       this_class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   357       cfs->set_current(mark);  // revert to mark
   358     }
   360     for (index = 1; index < length; index++) {          // Index 0 is unused
   361       if (has_cp_patch_at(index)) {
   362         guarantee_property(index != this_class_index,
   363                            "Illegal constant pool patch to self at %d in class file %s",
   364                            index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   365         patch_constant_pool(cp, index, cp_patch_at(index), CHECK_(nullHandle));
   366       }
   367     }
   368     // Ensure that all the patches have been used.
   369     for (index = 0; index < _cp_patches->length(); index++) {
   370       guarantee_property(!has_cp_patch_at(index),
   371                          "Unused constant pool patch at %d in class file %s",
   372                          index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   373     }
   374   }
   376   if (!_need_verify) {
   377     return cp;
   378   }
   380   // second verification pass - checks the strings are of the right format.
   381   // but not yet to the other entries
   382   for (index = 1; index < length; index++) {
   383     jbyte tag = cp->tag_at(index).value();
   384     switch (tag) {
   385       case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClass: {
   386         symbolHandle class_name(THREAD, cp->unresolved_klass_at(index));
   387         // check the name, even if _cp_patches will overwrite it
   388         verify_legal_class_name(class_name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   389         break;
   390       }
   391       case JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType: {
   392         if (_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_7_VERSION) {
   393           int sig_index = cp->signature_ref_index_at(index);
   394           int name_index = cp->name_ref_index_at(index);
   395           symbolHandle name(THREAD, cp->symbol_at(name_index));
   396           symbolHandle sig(THREAD, cp->symbol_at(sig_index));
   397           if (sig->byte_at(0) == JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC) {
   398             verify_legal_method_signature(name, sig, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   399           } else {
   400             verify_legal_field_signature(name, sig, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   401           }
   402         }
   403         break;
   404       }
   405       case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref:
   406       case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
   407       case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref: {
   408         int name_and_type_ref_index = cp->name_and_type_ref_index_at(index);
   409         // already verified to be utf8
   410         int name_ref_index = cp->name_ref_index_at(name_and_type_ref_index);
   411         // already verified to be utf8
   412         int signature_ref_index = cp->signature_ref_index_at(name_and_type_ref_index);
   413         symbolHandle name(THREAD, cp->symbol_at(name_ref_index));
   414         symbolHandle signature(THREAD, cp->symbol_at(signature_ref_index));
   415         if (tag == JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref) {
   416           verify_legal_field_name(name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   417           if (_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_7_VERSION) {
   418             // Signature is verified above, when iterating NameAndType_info.
   419             // Need only to be sure it's the right type.
   420             if (signature->byte_at(0) == JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC) {
   421               throwIllegalSignature(
   422                   "Field", name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   423             }
   424           } else {
   425             verify_legal_field_signature(name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   426           }
   427         } else {
   428           verify_legal_method_name(name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   429           if (_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_7_VERSION) {
   430             // Signature is verified above, when iterating NameAndType_info.
   431             // Need only to be sure it's the right type.
   432             if (signature->byte_at(0) != JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC) {
   433               throwIllegalSignature(
   434                   "Method", name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   435             }
   436           } else {
   437             verify_legal_method_signature(name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   438           }
   439           if (tag == JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref) {
   440             // 4509014: If a class method name begins with '<', it must be "<init>".
   441             assert(!name.is_null(), "method name in constant pool is null");
   442             unsigned int name_len = name->utf8_length();
   443             assert(name_len > 0, "bad method name");  // already verified as legal name
   444             if (name->byte_at(0) == '<') {
   445               if (name() != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {
   446                 classfile_parse_error(
   447                   "Bad method name at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   448                   name_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   449               }
   450             }
   451           }
   452         }
   453         break;
   454       }
   455     }  // end of switch
   456   }  // end of for
   458   return cp;
   459 }
   462 void ClassFileParser::patch_constant_pool(constantPoolHandle cp, int index, Handle patch, TRAPS) {
   463   assert(AnonymousClasses, "");
   464   BasicType patch_type = T_VOID;
   465   switch (cp->tag_at(index).value()) {
   467   case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClass :
   468     // Patching a class means pre-resolving it.
   469     // The name in the constant pool is ignored.
   470     if (patch->klass() == SystemDictionary::Class_klass()) { // %%% java_lang_Class::is_instance
   471       guarantee_property(!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(patch()),
   472                          "Illegal class patch at %d in class file %s",
   473                          index, CHECK);
   474       cp->klass_at_put(index, java_lang_Class::as_klassOop(patch()));
   475     } else {
   476       guarantee_property(java_lang_String::is_instance(patch()),
   477                          "Illegal class patch at %d in class file %s",
   478                          index, CHECK);
   479       symbolHandle name = java_lang_String::as_symbol(patch(), CHECK);
   480       cp->unresolved_klass_at_put(index, name());
   481     }
   482     break;
   484   case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedString :
   485     // Patching a string means pre-resolving it.
   486     // The spelling in the constant pool is ignored.
   487     // The constant reference may be any object whatever.
   488     // If it is not a real interned string, the constant is referred
   489     // to as a "pseudo-string", and must be presented to the CP
   490     // explicitly, because it may require scavenging.
   491     cp->pseudo_string_at_put(index, patch());
   492     break;
   494   case JVM_CONSTANT_Integer : patch_type = T_INT;    goto patch_prim;
   495   case JVM_CONSTANT_Float :   patch_type = T_FLOAT;  goto patch_prim;
   496   case JVM_CONSTANT_Long :    patch_type = T_LONG;   goto patch_prim;
   497   case JVM_CONSTANT_Double :  patch_type = T_DOUBLE; goto patch_prim;
   498   patch_prim:
   499     {
   500       jvalue value;
   501       BasicType value_type = java_lang_boxing_object::get_value(patch(), &value);
   502       guarantee_property(value_type == patch_type,
   503                          "Illegal primitive patch at %d in class file %s",
   504                          index, CHECK);
   505       switch (value_type) {
   506       case T_INT:    cp->int_at_put(index,   value.i); break;
   507       case T_FLOAT:  cp->float_at_put(index, value.f); break;
   508       case T_LONG:   cp->long_at_put(index,  value.j); break;
   509       case T_DOUBLE: cp->double_at_put(index, value.d); break;
   510       default:       assert(false, "");
   511       }
   512     }
   513     break;
   515   default:
   516     // %%% TODO: put method handles into CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref, etc.
   517     guarantee_property(!has_cp_patch_at(index),
   518                        "Illegal unexpected patch at %d in class file %s",
   519                        index, CHECK);
   520     return;
   521   }
   523   // On fall-through, mark the patch as used.
   524   clear_cp_patch_at(index);
   525 }
   529 class NameSigHash: public ResourceObj {
   530  public:
   531   symbolOop     _name;       // name
   532   symbolOop     _sig;        // signature
   533   NameSigHash*  _next;       // Next entry in hash table
   534 };
   537 #define HASH_ROW_SIZE 256
   539 unsigned int hash(symbolOop name, symbolOop sig) {
   540   unsigned int raw_hash = 0;
   541   raw_hash += ((unsigned int)(uintptr_t)name) >> (LogHeapWordSize + 2);
   542   raw_hash += ((unsigned int)(uintptr_t)sig) >> LogHeapWordSize;
   544   return (raw_hash + (unsigned int)(uintptr_t)name) % HASH_ROW_SIZE;
   545 }
   548 void initialize_hashtable(NameSigHash** table) {
   549   memset((void*)table, 0, sizeof(NameSigHash*) * HASH_ROW_SIZE);
   550 }
   552 // Return false if the name/sig combination is found in table.
   553 // Return true if no duplicate is found. And name/sig is added as a new entry in table.
   554 // The old format checker uses heap sort to find duplicates.
   555 // NOTE: caller should guarantee that GC doesn't happen during the life cycle
   556 // of table since we don't expect symbolOop's to move.
   557 bool put_after_lookup(symbolOop name, symbolOop sig, NameSigHash** table) {
   558   assert(name != NULL, "name in constant pool is NULL");
   560   // First lookup for duplicates
   561   int index = hash(name, sig);
   562   NameSigHash* entry = table[index];
   563   while (entry != NULL) {
   564     if (entry->_name == name && entry->_sig == sig) {
   565       return false;
   566     }
   567     entry = entry->_next;
   568   }
   570   // No duplicate is found, allocate a new entry and fill it.
   571   entry = new NameSigHash();
   572   entry->_name = name;
   573   entry->_sig = sig;
   575   // Insert into hash table
   576   entry->_next = table[index];
   577   table[index] = entry;
   579   return true;
   580 }
   583 objArrayHandle ClassFileParser::parse_interfaces(constantPoolHandle cp,
   584                                                  int length,
   585                                                  Handle class_loader,
   586                                                  Handle protection_domain,
   587                                                  symbolHandle class_name,
   588                                                  TRAPS) {
   589   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
   590   assert(length > 0, "only called for length>0");
   591   objArrayHandle nullHandle;
   592   objArrayOop interface_oop = oopFactory::new_system_objArray(length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   593   objArrayHandle interfaces (THREAD, interface_oop);
   595   int index;
   596   for (index = 0; index < length; index++) {
   597     u2 interface_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK_(nullHandle));
   598     KlassHandle interf;
   599     check_property(
   600       valid_cp_range(interface_index, cp->length()) &&
   601       is_klass_reference(cp, interface_index),
   602       "Interface name has bad constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   603       interface_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   604     if (cp->tag_at(interface_index).is_klass()) {
   605       interf = KlassHandle(THREAD, cp->resolved_klass_at(interface_index));
   606     } else {
   607       symbolHandle unresolved_klass (THREAD, cp->klass_name_at(interface_index));
   609       // Don't need to check legal name because it's checked when parsing constant pool.
   610       // But need to make sure it's not an array type.
   611       guarantee_property(unresolved_klass->byte_at(0) != JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY,
   612                          "Bad interface name in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
   614       // Call resolve_super so classcircularity is checked
   615       klassOop k = SystemDictionary::resolve_super_or_fail(class_name,
   616                     unresolved_klass, class_loader, protection_domain,
   617                     false, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   618       interf = KlassHandle(THREAD, k);
   620       if (LinkWellKnownClasses)  // my super type is well known to me
   621         cp->klass_at_put(interface_index, interf()); // eagerly resolve
   622     }
   624     if (!Klass::cast(interf())->is_interface()) {
   625       THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), "Implementing class", nullHandle);
   626     }
   627     interfaces->obj_at_put(index, interf());
   628   }
   630   if (!_need_verify || length <= 1) {
   631     return interfaces;
   632   }
   634   // Check if there's any duplicates in interfaces
   635   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   636   NameSigHash** interface_names = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
   637     THREAD, NameSigHash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
   638   initialize_hashtable(interface_names);
   639   bool dup = false;
   640   {
   641     debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
   642     for (index = 0; index < length; index++) {
   643       klassOop k = (klassOop)interfaces->obj_at(index);
   644       symbolOop name = instanceKlass::cast(k)->name();
   645       // If no duplicates, add (name, NULL) in hashtable interface_names.
   646       if (!put_after_lookup(name, NULL, interface_names)) {
   647         dup = true;
   648         break;
   649       }
   650     }
   651   }
   652   if (dup) {
   653     classfile_parse_error("Duplicate interface name in class file %s",
   654                           CHECK_(nullHandle));
   655   }
   657   return interfaces;
   658 }
   661 void ClassFileParser::verify_constantvalue(int constantvalue_index, int signature_index, constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS) {
   662   // Make sure the constant pool entry is of a type appropriate to this field
   663   guarantee_property(
   664     (constantvalue_index > 0 &&
   665       constantvalue_index < cp->length()),
   666     "Bad initial value index %u in ConstantValue attribute in class file %s",
   667     constantvalue_index, CHECK);
   668   constantTag value_type = cp->tag_at(constantvalue_index);
   669   switch ( cp->basic_type_for_signature_at(signature_index) ) {
   670     case T_LONG:
   671       guarantee_property(value_type.is_long(), "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s", CHECK);
   672       break;
   673     case T_FLOAT:
   674       guarantee_property(value_type.is_float(), "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s", CHECK);
   675       break;
   676     case T_DOUBLE:
   677       guarantee_property(value_type.is_double(), "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s", CHECK);
   678       break;
   679     case T_BYTE: case T_CHAR: case T_SHORT: case T_BOOLEAN: case T_INT:
   680       guarantee_property(value_type.is_int(), "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s", CHECK);
   681       break;
   682     case T_OBJECT:
   683       guarantee_property((cp->symbol_at(signature_index)->equals("Ljava/lang/String;")
   684                          && (value_type.is_string() || value_type.is_unresolved_string())),
   685                          "Bad string initial value in class file %s", CHECK);
   686       break;
   687     default:
   688       classfile_parse_error(
   689         "Unable to set initial value %u in class file %s",
   690         constantvalue_index, CHECK);
   691   }
   692 }
   695 // Parse attributes for a field.
   696 void ClassFileParser::parse_field_attributes(constantPoolHandle cp,
   697                                              u2 attributes_count,
   698                                              bool is_static, u2 signature_index,
   699                                              u2* constantvalue_index_addr,
   700                                              bool* is_synthetic_addr,
   701                                              u2* generic_signature_index_addr,
   702                                              typeArrayHandle* field_annotations,
   703                                              TRAPS) {
   704   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
   705   assert(attributes_count > 0, "length should be greater than 0");
   706   u2 constantvalue_index = 0;
   707   u2 generic_signature_index = 0;
   708   bool is_synthetic = false;
   709   u1* runtime_visible_annotations = NULL;
   710   int runtime_visible_annotations_length = 0;
   711   u1* runtime_invisible_annotations = NULL;
   712   int runtime_invisible_annotations_length = 0;
   713   while (attributes_count--) {
   714     cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK);  // attribute_name_index, attribute_length
   715     u2 attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   716     u4 attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
   717     check_property(valid_cp_range(attribute_name_index, cp->length()) &&
   718                    cp->tag_at(attribute_name_index).is_utf8(),
   719                    "Invalid field attribute index %u in class file %s",
   720                    attribute_name_index,
   721                    CHECK);
   722     symbolOop attribute_name = cp->symbol_at(attribute_name_index);
   723     if (is_static && attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_constant_value()) {
   724       // ignore if non-static
   725       if (constantvalue_index != 0) {
   726         classfile_parse_error("Duplicate ConstantValue attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
   727       }
   728       check_property(
   729         attribute_length == 2,
   730         "Invalid ConstantValue field attribute length %u in class file %s",
   731         attribute_length, CHECK);
   732       constantvalue_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
   733       if (_need_verify) {
   734         verify_constantvalue(constantvalue_index, signature_index, cp, CHECK);
   735       }
   736     } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_synthetic()) {
   737       if (attribute_length != 0) {
   738         classfile_parse_error(
   739           "Invalid Synthetic field attribute length %u in class file %s",
   740           attribute_length, CHECK);
   741       }
   742       is_synthetic = true;
   743     } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_deprecated()) { // 4276120
   744       if (attribute_length != 0) {
   745         classfile_parse_error(
   746           "Invalid Deprecated field attribute length %u in class file %s",
   747           attribute_length, CHECK);
   748       }
   749     } else if (_major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
   750       if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_signature()) {
   751         if (attribute_length != 2) {
   752           classfile_parse_error(
   753             "Wrong size %u for field's Signature attribute in class file %s",
   754             attribute_length, CHECK);
   755         }
   756         generic_signature_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
   757       } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_annotations()) {
   758         runtime_visible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
   759         runtime_visible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   760         assert(runtime_visible_annotations != NULL, "null visible annotations");
   761         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_annotations_length, CHECK);
   762       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_annotations()) {
   763         runtime_invisible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
   764         runtime_invisible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   765         assert(runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL, "null invisible annotations");
   766         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_annotations_length, CHECK);
   767       } else {
   768         cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);  // Skip unknown attributes
   769       }
   770     } else {
   771       cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);  // Skip unknown attributes
   772     }
   773   }
   775   *constantvalue_index_addr = constantvalue_index;
   776   *is_synthetic_addr = is_synthetic;
   777   *generic_signature_index_addr = generic_signature_index;
   778   *field_annotations = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
   779                                             runtime_visible_annotations_length,
   780                                             runtime_invisible_annotations,
   781                                             runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
   782                                             CHECK);
   783   return;
   784 }
   787 // Field allocation types. Used for computing field offsets.
   789 enum FieldAllocationType {
   790   STATIC_OOP,           // Oops
   791   STATIC_BYTE,          // Boolean, Byte, char
   792   STATIC_SHORT,         // shorts
   793   STATIC_WORD,          // ints
   794   STATIC_DOUBLE,        // long or double
   795   STATIC_ALIGNED_DOUBLE,// aligned long or double
   796   NONSTATIC_OOP,
   797   NONSTATIC_BYTE,
   798   NONSTATIC_SHORT,
   799   NONSTATIC_WORD,
   800   NONSTATIC_DOUBLE,
   801   NONSTATIC_ALIGNED_DOUBLE
   802 };
   805 struct FieldAllocationCount {
   806   unsigned int static_oop_count;
   807   unsigned int static_byte_count;
   808   unsigned int static_short_count;
   809   unsigned int static_word_count;
   810   unsigned int static_double_count;
   811   unsigned int nonstatic_oop_count;
   812   unsigned int nonstatic_byte_count;
   813   unsigned int nonstatic_short_count;
   814   unsigned int nonstatic_word_count;
   815   unsigned int nonstatic_double_count;
   816 };
   818 typeArrayHandle ClassFileParser::parse_fields(constantPoolHandle cp, bool is_interface,
   819                                               struct FieldAllocationCount *fac,
   820                                               objArrayHandle* fields_annotations, TRAPS) {
   821   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
   822   typeArrayHandle nullHandle;
   823   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // length
   824   u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   825   // Tuples of shorts [access, name index, sig index, initial value index, byte offset, generic signature index]
   826   typeArrayOop new_fields = oopFactory::new_permanent_shortArray(length*instanceKlass::next_offset, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   827   typeArrayHandle fields(THREAD, new_fields);
   829   int index = 0;
   830   typeArrayHandle field_annotations;
   831   for (int n = 0; n < length; n++) {
   832     cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // access_flags, name_index, descriptor_index, attributes_count
   834     AccessFlags access_flags;
   835     jint flags = cfs->get_u2_fast() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_FIELD_MODIFIERS;
   836     verify_legal_field_modifiers(flags, is_interface, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   837     access_flags.set_flags(flags);
   839     u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   840     int cp_size = cp->length();
   841     check_property(
   842       valid_cp_range(name_index, cp_size) && cp->tag_at(name_index).is_utf8(),
   843       "Invalid constant pool index %u for field name in class file %s",
   844       name_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   845     symbolHandle name(THREAD, cp->symbol_at(name_index));
   846     verify_legal_field_name(name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   848     u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   849     check_property(
   850       valid_cp_range(signature_index, cp_size) &&
   851         cp->tag_at(signature_index).is_utf8(),
   852       "Invalid constant pool index %u for field signature in class file %s",
   853       signature_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   854     symbolHandle sig(THREAD, cp->symbol_at(signature_index));
   855     verify_legal_field_signature(name, sig, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   857     u2 constantvalue_index = 0;
   858     bool is_synthetic = false;
   859     u2 generic_signature_index = 0;
   860     bool is_static = access_flags.is_static();
   862     u2 attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   863     if (attributes_count > 0) {
   864       parse_field_attributes(cp, attributes_count, is_static, signature_index,
   865                              &constantvalue_index, &is_synthetic,
   866                              &generic_signature_index, &field_annotations,
   867                              CHECK_(nullHandle));
   868       if (field_annotations.not_null()) {
   869         if (fields_annotations->is_null()) {
   870           objArrayOop md = oopFactory::new_system_objArray(length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   871           *fields_annotations = objArrayHandle(THREAD, md);
   872         }
   873         (*fields_annotations)->obj_at_put(n, field_annotations());
   874       }
   875       if (is_synthetic) {
   876         access_flags.set_is_synthetic();
   877       }
   878     }
   880     fields->short_at_put(index++, access_flags.as_short());
   881     fields->short_at_put(index++, name_index);
   882     fields->short_at_put(index++, signature_index);
   883     fields->short_at_put(index++, constantvalue_index);
   885     // Remember how many oops we encountered and compute allocation type
   886     BasicType type = cp->basic_type_for_signature_at(signature_index);
   887     FieldAllocationType atype;
   888     if ( is_static ) {
   889       switch ( type ) {
   890         case  T_BOOLEAN:
   891         case  T_BYTE:
   892           fac->static_byte_count++;
   893           atype = STATIC_BYTE;
   894           break;
   895         case  T_LONG:
   896         case  T_DOUBLE:
   897           if (Universe::field_type_should_be_aligned(type)) {
   898             atype = STATIC_ALIGNED_DOUBLE;
   899           } else {
   900             atype = STATIC_DOUBLE;
   901           }
   902           fac->static_double_count++;
   903           break;
   904         case  T_CHAR:
   905         case  T_SHORT:
   906           fac->static_short_count++;
   907           atype = STATIC_SHORT;
   908           break;
   909         case  T_FLOAT:
   910         case  T_INT:
   911           fac->static_word_count++;
   912           atype = STATIC_WORD;
   913           break;
   914         case  T_ARRAY:
   915         case  T_OBJECT:
   916           fac->static_oop_count++;
   917           atype = STATIC_OOP;
   918           break;
   919         case  T_ADDRESS:
   920         case  T_VOID:
   921         default:
   922           assert(0, "bad field type");
   923       }
   924     } else {
   925       switch ( type ) {
   926         case  T_BOOLEAN:
   927         case  T_BYTE:
   928           fac->nonstatic_byte_count++;
   929           atype = NONSTATIC_BYTE;
   930           break;
   931         case  T_LONG:
   932         case  T_DOUBLE:
   933           if (Universe::field_type_should_be_aligned(type)) {
   934             atype = NONSTATIC_ALIGNED_DOUBLE;
   935           } else {
   936             atype = NONSTATIC_DOUBLE;
   937           }
   938           fac->nonstatic_double_count++;
   939           break;
   940         case  T_CHAR:
   941         case  T_SHORT:
   942           fac->nonstatic_short_count++;
   943           atype = NONSTATIC_SHORT;
   944           break;
   945         case  T_FLOAT:
   946         case  T_INT:
   947           fac->nonstatic_word_count++;
   948           atype = NONSTATIC_WORD;
   949           break;
   950         case  T_ARRAY:
   951         case  T_OBJECT:
   952           fac->nonstatic_oop_count++;
   953           atype = NONSTATIC_OOP;
   954           break;
   955         case  T_ADDRESS:
   956         case  T_VOID:
   957         default:
   958           assert(0, "bad field type");
   959       }
   960     }
   962     // The correct offset is computed later (all oop fields will be located together)
   963     // We temporarily store the allocation type in the offset field
   964     fields->short_at_put(index++, atype);
   965     fields->short_at_put(index++, 0);  // Clear out high word of byte offset
   966     fields->short_at_put(index++, generic_signature_index);
   967   }
   969   if (_need_verify && length > 1) {
   970     // Check duplicated fields
   971     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   972     NameSigHash** names_and_sigs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
   973       THREAD, NameSigHash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
   974     initialize_hashtable(names_and_sigs);
   975     bool dup = false;
   976     {
   977       debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
   978       for (int i = 0; i < length*instanceKlass::next_offset; i += instanceKlass::next_offset) {
   979         int name_index = fields->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::name_index_offset);
   980         symbolOop name = cp->symbol_at(name_index);
   981         int sig_index = fields->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::signature_index_offset);
   982         symbolOop sig = cp->symbol_at(sig_index);
   983         // If no duplicates, add name/signature in hashtable names_and_sigs.
   984         if (!put_after_lookup(name, sig, names_and_sigs)) {
   985           dup = true;
   986           break;
   987         }
   988       }
   989     }
   990     if (dup) {
   991       classfile_parse_error("Duplicate field name&signature in class file %s",
   992                             CHECK_(nullHandle));
   993     }
   994   }
   996   return fields;
   997 }
  1000 static void copy_u2_with_conversion(u2* dest, u2* src, int length) {
  1001   while (length-- > 0) {
  1002     *dest++ = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) (src++));
  1007 typeArrayHandle ClassFileParser::parse_exception_table(u4 code_length,
  1008                                                        u4 exception_table_length,
  1009                                                        constantPoolHandle cp,
  1010                                                        TRAPS) {
  1011   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1012   typeArrayHandle nullHandle;
  1014   // 4-tuples of ints [start_pc, end_pc, handler_pc, catch_type index]
  1015   typeArrayOop eh = oopFactory::new_permanent_intArray(exception_table_length*4, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1016   typeArrayHandle exception_handlers = typeArrayHandle(THREAD, eh);
  1018   int index = 0;
  1019   cfs->guarantee_more(8 * exception_table_length, CHECK_(nullHandle)); // start_pc, end_pc, handler_pc, catch_type_index
  1020   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < exception_table_length; i++) {
  1021     u2 start_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1022     u2 end_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1023     u2 handler_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1024     u2 catch_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1025     // Will check legal target after parsing code array in verifier.
  1026     if (_need_verify) {
  1027       guarantee_property((start_pc < end_pc) && (end_pc <= code_length),
  1028                          "Illegal exception table range in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1029       guarantee_property(handler_pc < code_length,
  1030                          "Illegal exception table handler in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1031       if (catch_type_index != 0) {
  1032         guarantee_property(valid_cp_range(catch_type_index, cp->length()) &&
  1033                            is_klass_reference(cp, catch_type_index),
  1034                            "Catch type in exception table has bad constant type in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1037     exception_handlers->int_at_put(index++, start_pc);
  1038     exception_handlers->int_at_put(index++, end_pc);
  1039     exception_handlers->int_at_put(index++, handler_pc);
  1040     exception_handlers->int_at_put(index++, catch_type_index);
  1042   return exception_handlers;
  1045 void ClassFileParser::parse_linenumber_table(
  1046     u4 code_attribute_length, u4 code_length,
  1047     CompressedLineNumberWriteStream** write_stream, TRAPS) {
  1048   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1049   unsigned int num_entries = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
  1051   // Each entry is a u2 start_pc, and a u2 line_number
  1052   unsigned int length_in_bytes = num_entries * (sizeof(u2) + sizeof(u2));
  1054   // Verify line number attribute and table length
  1055   check_property(
  1056     code_attribute_length == sizeof(u2) + length_in_bytes,
  1057     "LineNumberTable attribute has wrong length in class file %s", CHECK);
  1059   cfs->guarantee_more(length_in_bytes, CHECK);
  1061   if ((*write_stream) == NULL) {
  1062     if (length_in_bytes > fixed_buffer_size) {
  1063       (*write_stream) = new CompressedLineNumberWriteStream(length_in_bytes);
  1064     } else {
  1065       (*write_stream) = new CompressedLineNumberWriteStream(
  1066         linenumbertable_buffer, fixed_buffer_size);
  1070   while (num_entries-- > 0) {
  1071     u2 bci  = cfs->get_u2_fast(); // start_pc
  1072     u2 line = cfs->get_u2_fast(); // line_number
  1073     guarantee_property(bci < code_length,
  1074         "Invalid pc in LineNumberTable in class file %s", CHECK);
  1075     (*write_stream)->write_pair(bci, line);
  1080 // Class file LocalVariableTable elements.
  1081 class Classfile_LVT_Element VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
  1082  public:
  1083   u2 start_bci;
  1084   u2 length;
  1085   u2 name_cp_index;
  1086   u2 descriptor_cp_index;
  1087   u2 slot;
  1088 };
  1091 class LVT_Hash: public CHeapObj {
  1092  public:
  1093   LocalVariableTableElement  *_elem;  // element
  1094   LVT_Hash*                   _next;  // Next entry in hash table
  1095 };
  1097 unsigned int hash(LocalVariableTableElement *elem) {
  1098   unsigned int raw_hash = elem->start_bci;
  1100   raw_hash = elem->length        + raw_hash * 37;
  1101   raw_hash = elem->name_cp_index + raw_hash * 37;
  1102   raw_hash = elem->slot          + raw_hash * 37;
  1104   return raw_hash % HASH_ROW_SIZE;
  1107 void initialize_hashtable(LVT_Hash** table) {
  1108   for (int i = 0; i < HASH_ROW_SIZE; i++) {
  1109     table[i] = NULL;
  1113 void clear_hashtable(LVT_Hash** table) {
  1114   for (int i = 0; i < HASH_ROW_SIZE; i++) {
  1115     LVT_Hash* current = table[i];
  1116     LVT_Hash* next;
  1117     while (current != NULL) {
  1118       next = current->_next;
  1119       current->_next = NULL;
  1120       delete(current);
  1121       current = next;
  1123     table[i] = NULL;
  1127 LVT_Hash* LVT_lookup(LocalVariableTableElement *elem, int index, LVT_Hash** table) {
  1128   LVT_Hash* entry = table[index];
  1130   /*
  1131    * 3-tuple start_bci/length/slot has to be unique key,
  1132    * so the following comparison seems to be redundant:
  1133    *       && elem->name_cp_index == entry->_elem->name_cp_index
  1134    */
  1135   while (entry != NULL) {
  1136     if (elem->start_bci           == entry->_elem->start_bci
  1137      && elem->length              == entry->_elem->length
  1138      && elem->name_cp_index       == entry->_elem->name_cp_index
  1139      && elem->slot                == entry->_elem->slot
  1140     ) {
  1141       return entry;
  1143     entry = entry->_next;
  1145   return NULL;
  1148 // Return false if the local variable is found in table.
  1149 // Return true if no duplicate is found.
  1150 // And local variable is added as a new entry in table.
  1151 bool LVT_put_after_lookup(LocalVariableTableElement *elem, LVT_Hash** table) {
  1152   // First lookup for duplicates
  1153   int index = hash(elem);
  1154   LVT_Hash* entry = LVT_lookup(elem, index, table);
  1156   if (entry != NULL) {
  1157       return false;
  1159   // No duplicate is found, allocate a new entry and fill it.
  1160   if ((entry = new LVT_Hash()) == NULL) {
  1161     return false;
  1163   entry->_elem = elem;
  1165   // Insert into hash table
  1166   entry->_next = table[index];
  1167   table[index] = entry;
  1169   return true;
  1172 void copy_lvt_element(Classfile_LVT_Element *src, LocalVariableTableElement *lvt) {
  1173   lvt->start_bci           = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->start_bci);
  1174   lvt->length              = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->length);
  1175   lvt->name_cp_index       = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->name_cp_index);
  1176   lvt->descriptor_cp_index = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->descriptor_cp_index);
  1177   lvt->signature_cp_index  = 0;
  1178   lvt->slot                = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->slot);
  1181 // Function is used to parse both attributes:
  1182 //       LocalVariableTable (LVT) and LocalVariableTypeTable (LVTT)
  1183 u2* ClassFileParser::parse_localvariable_table(u4 code_length,
  1184                                                u2 max_locals,
  1185                                                u4 code_attribute_length,
  1186                                                constantPoolHandle cp,
  1187                                                u2* localvariable_table_length,
  1188                                                bool isLVTT,
  1189                                                TRAPS) {
  1190   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1191   const char * tbl_name = (isLVTT) ? "LocalVariableTypeTable" : "LocalVariableTable";
  1192   *localvariable_table_length = cfs->get_u2(CHECK_NULL);
  1193   unsigned int size = (*localvariable_table_length) * sizeof(Classfile_LVT_Element) / sizeof(u2);
  1194   // Verify local variable table attribute has right length
  1195   if (_need_verify) {
  1196     guarantee_property(code_attribute_length == (sizeof(*localvariable_table_length) + size * sizeof(u2)),
  1197                        "%s has wrong length in class file %s", tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1199   u2* localvariable_table_start = cfs->get_u2_buffer();
  1200   assert(localvariable_table_start != NULL, "null local variable table");
  1201   if (!_need_verify) {
  1202     cfs->skip_u2_fast(size);
  1203   } else {
  1204     cfs->guarantee_more(size * 2, CHECK_NULL);
  1205     for(int i = 0; i < (*localvariable_table_length); i++) {
  1206       u2 start_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1207       u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1208       u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1209       u2 descriptor_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1210       u2 index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1211       // Assign to a u4 to avoid overflow
  1212       u4 end_pc = (u4)start_pc + (u4)length;
  1214       if (start_pc >= code_length) {
  1215         classfile_parse_error(
  1216           "Invalid start_pc %u in %s in class file %s",
  1217           start_pc, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1219       if (end_pc > code_length) {
  1220         classfile_parse_error(
  1221           "Invalid length %u in %s in class file %s",
  1222           length, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1224       int cp_size = cp->length();
  1225       guarantee_property(
  1226         valid_cp_range(name_index, cp_size) &&
  1227           cp->tag_at(name_index).is_utf8(),
  1228         "Name index %u in %s has bad constant type in class file %s",
  1229         name_index, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1230       guarantee_property(
  1231         valid_cp_range(descriptor_index, cp_size) &&
  1232           cp->tag_at(descriptor_index).is_utf8(),
  1233         "Signature index %u in %s has bad constant type in class file %s",
  1234         descriptor_index, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1236       symbolHandle name(THREAD, cp->symbol_at(name_index));
  1237       symbolHandle sig(THREAD, cp->symbol_at(descriptor_index));
  1238       verify_legal_field_name(name, CHECK_NULL);
  1239       u2 extra_slot = 0;
  1240       if (!isLVTT) {
  1241         verify_legal_field_signature(name, sig, CHECK_NULL);
  1243         // 4894874: check special cases for double and long local variables
  1244         if (sig() == vmSymbols::type_signature(T_DOUBLE) ||
  1245             sig() == vmSymbols::type_signature(T_LONG)) {
  1246           extra_slot = 1;
  1249       guarantee_property((index + extra_slot) < max_locals,
  1250                           "Invalid index %u in %s in class file %s",
  1251                           index, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1254   return localvariable_table_start;
  1258 void ClassFileParser::parse_type_array(u2 array_length, u4 code_length, u4* u1_index, u4* u2_index,
  1259                                       u1* u1_array, u2* u2_array, constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS) {
  1260   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1261   u2 index = 0; // index in the array with long/double occupying two slots
  1262   u4 i1 = *u1_index;
  1263   u4 i2 = *u2_index + 1;
  1264   for(int i = 0; i < array_length; i++) {
  1265     u1 tag = u1_array[i1++] = cfs->get_u1(CHECK);
  1266     index++;
  1267     if (tag == ITEM_Long || tag == ITEM_Double) {
  1268       index++;
  1269     } else if (tag == ITEM_Object) {
  1270       u2 class_index = u2_array[i2++] = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
  1271       guarantee_property(valid_cp_range(class_index, cp->length()) &&
  1272                          is_klass_reference(cp, class_index),
  1273                          "Bad class index %u in StackMap in class file %s",
  1274                          class_index, CHECK);
  1275     } else if (tag == ITEM_Uninitialized) {
  1276       u2 offset = u2_array[i2++] = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
  1277       guarantee_property(
  1278         offset < code_length,
  1279         "Bad uninitialized type offset %u in StackMap in class file %s",
  1280         offset, CHECK);
  1281     } else {
  1282       guarantee_property(
  1283         tag <= (u1)ITEM_Uninitialized,
  1284         "Unknown variable type %u in StackMap in class file %s",
  1285         tag, CHECK);
  1288   u2_array[*u2_index] = index;
  1289   *u1_index = i1;
  1290   *u2_index = i2;
  1293 typeArrayOop ClassFileParser::parse_stackmap_table(
  1294     u4 code_attribute_length, TRAPS) {
  1295   if (code_attribute_length == 0)
  1296     return NULL;
  1298   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1299   u1* stackmap_table_start = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  1300   assert(stackmap_table_start != NULL, "null stackmap table");
  1302   // check code_attribute_length first
  1303   stream()->skip_u1(code_attribute_length, CHECK_NULL);
  1305   if (!_need_verify && !DumpSharedSpaces) {
  1306     return NULL;
  1309   typeArrayOop stackmap_data =
  1310     oopFactory::new_permanent_byteArray(code_attribute_length, CHECK_NULL);
  1312   stackmap_data->set_length(code_attribute_length);
  1313   memcpy((void*)stackmap_data->byte_at_addr(0),
  1314          (void*)stackmap_table_start, code_attribute_length);
  1315   return stackmap_data;
  1318 u2* ClassFileParser::parse_checked_exceptions(u2* checked_exceptions_length,
  1319                                               u4 method_attribute_length,
  1320                                               constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS) {
  1321   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1322   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_NULL);  // checked_exceptions_length
  1323   *checked_exceptions_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1324   unsigned int size = (*checked_exceptions_length) * sizeof(CheckedExceptionElement) / sizeof(u2);
  1325   u2* checked_exceptions_start = cfs->get_u2_buffer();
  1326   assert(checked_exceptions_start != NULL, "null checked exceptions");
  1327   if (!_need_verify) {
  1328     cfs->skip_u2_fast(size);
  1329   } else {
  1330     // Verify each value in the checked exception table
  1331     u2 checked_exception;
  1332     u2 len = *checked_exceptions_length;
  1333     cfs->guarantee_more(2 * len, CHECK_NULL);
  1334     for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
  1335       checked_exception = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1336       check_property(
  1337         valid_cp_range(checked_exception, cp->length()) &&
  1338         is_klass_reference(cp, checked_exception),
  1339         "Exception name has bad type at constant pool %u in class file %s",
  1340         checked_exception, CHECK_NULL);
  1343   // check exceptions attribute length
  1344   if (_need_verify) {
  1345     guarantee_property(method_attribute_length == (sizeof(*checked_exceptions_length) +
  1346                                                    sizeof(u2) * size),
  1347                       "Exceptions attribute has wrong length in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
  1349   return checked_exceptions_start;
  1352 void ClassFileParser::throwIllegalSignature(
  1353     const char* type, symbolHandle name, symbolHandle sig, TRAPS) {
  1354   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1355   Exceptions::fthrow(THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  1356       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  1357       "%s \"%s\" in class %s has illegal signature \"%s\"", type,
  1358       name->as_C_string(), _class_name->as_C_string(), sig->as_C_string());
  1361 #define MAX_ARGS_SIZE 255
  1362 #define MAX_CODE_SIZE 65535
  1363 #define INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER 256
  1365 // Note: the parse_method below is big and clunky because all parsing of the code and exceptions
  1366 // attribute is inlined. This is curbersome to avoid since we inline most of the parts in the
  1367 // methodOop to save footprint, so we only know the size of the resulting methodOop when the
  1368 // entire method attribute is parsed.
  1369 //
  1370 // The promoted_flags parameter is used to pass relevant access_flags
  1371 // from the method back up to the containing klass. These flag values
  1372 // are added to klass's access_flags.
  1374 methodHandle ClassFileParser::parse_method(constantPoolHandle cp, bool is_interface,
  1375                                            AccessFlags *promoted_flags,
  1376                                            typeArrayHandle* method_annotations,
  1377                                            typeArrayHandle* method_parameter_annotations,
  1378                                            typeArrayHandle* method_default_annotations,
  1379                                            TRAPS) {
  1380   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1381   methodHandle nullHandle;
  1382   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1383   // Parse fixed parts
  1384   cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle)); // access_flags, name_index, descriptor_index, attributes_count
  1386   int flags = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1387   u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1388   int cp_size = cp->length();
  1389   check_property(
  1390     valid_cp_range(name_index, cp_size) &&
  1391       cp->tag_at(name_index).is_utf8(),
  1392     "Illegal constant pool index %u for method name in class file %s",
  1393     name_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1394   symbolHandle name(THREAD, cp->symbol_at(name_index));
  1395   verify_legal_method_name(name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1397   u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1398   guarantee_property(
  1399     valid_cp_range(signature_index, cp_size) &&
  1400       cp->tag_at(signature_index).is_utf8(),
  1401     "Illegal constant pool index %u for method signature in class file %s",
  1402     signature_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1403   symbolHandle signature(THREAD, cp->symbol_at(signature_index));
  1405   AccessFlags access_flags;
  1406   if (name == vmSymbols::class_initializer_name()) {
  1407     // We ignore the access flags for a class initializer. (JVM Spec. p. 116)
  1408     flags = JVM_ACC_STATIC;
  1409   } else {
  1410     verify_legal_method_modifiers(flags, is_interface, name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1413   int args_size = -1;  // only used when _need_verify is true
  1414   if (_need_verify) {
  1415     args_size = ((flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC) ? 0 : 1) +
  1416                  verify_legal_method_signature(name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1417     if (args_size > MAX_ARGS_SIZE) {
  1418       classfile_parse_error("Too many arguments in method signature in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1422   access_flags.set_flags(flags & JVM_RECOGNIZED_METHOD_MODIFIERS);
  1424   // Default values for code and exceptions attribute elements
  1425   u2 max_stack = 0;
  1426   u2 max_locals = 0;
  1427   u4 code_length = 0;
  1428   u1* code_start = 0;
  1429   u2 exception_table_length = 0;
  1430   typeArrayHandle exception_handlers(THREAD, Universe::the_empty_int_array());
  1431   u2 checked_exceptions_length = 0;
  1432   u2* checked_exceptions_start = NULL;
  1433   CompressedLineNumberWriteStream* linenumber_table = NULL;
  1434   int linenumber_table_length = 0;
  1435   int total_lvt_length = 0;
  1436   u2 lvt_cnt = 0;
  1437   u2 lvtt_cnt = 0;
  1438   bool lvt_allocated = false;
  1439   u2 max_lvt_cnt = INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER;
  1440   u2 max_lvtt_cnt = INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER;
  1441   u2* localvariable_table_length;
  1442   u2** localvariable_table_start;
  1443   u2* localvariable_type_table_length;
  1444   u2** localvariable_type_table_start;
  1445   bool parsed_code_attribute = false;
  1446   bool parsed_checked_exceptions_attribute = false;
  1447   bool parsed_stackmap_attribute = false;
  1448   // stackmap attribute - JDK1.5
  1449   typeArrayHandle stackmap_data;
  1450   u2 generic_signature_index = 0;
  1451   u1* runtime_visible_annotations = NULL;
  1452   int runtime_visible_annotations_length = 0;
  1453   u1* runtime_invisible_annotations = NULL;
  1454   int runtime_invisible_annotations_length = 0;
  1455   u1* runtime_visible_parameter_annotations = NULL;
  1456   int runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length = 0;
  1457   u1* runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations = NULL;
  1458   int runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length = 0;
  1459   u1* annotation_default = NULL;
  1460   int annotation_default_length = 0;
  1462   // Parse code and exceptions attribute
  1463   u2 method_attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1464   while (method_attributes_count--) {
  1465     cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // method_attribute_name_index, method_attribute_length
  1466     u2 method_attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1467     u4 method_attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  1468     check_property(
  1469       valid_cp_range(method_attribute_name_index, cp_size) &&
  1470         cp->tag_at(method_attribute_name_index).is_utf8(),
  1471       "Invalid method attribute name index %u in class file %s",
  1472       method_attribute_name_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1474     symbolOop method_attribute_name = cp->symbol_at(method_attribute_name_index);
  1475     if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_code()) {
  1476       // Parse Code attribute
  1477       if (_need_verify) {
  1478         guarantee_property(!access_flags.is_native() && !access_flags.is_abstract(),
  1479                         "Code attribute in native or abstract methods in class file %s",
  1480                          CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1482       if (parsed_code_attribute) {
  1483         classfile_parse_error("Multiple Code attributes in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1485       parsed_code_attribute = true;
  1487       // Stack size, locals size, and code size
  1488       if (_major_version == 45 && _minor_version <= 2) {
  1489         cfs->guarantee_more(4, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1490         max_stack = cfs->get_u1_fast();
  1491         max_locals = cfs->get_u1_fast();
  1492         code_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1493       } else {
  1494         cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1495         max_stack = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1496         max_locals = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1497         code_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  1499       if (_need_verify) {
  1500         guarantee_property(args_size <= max_locals,
  1501                            "Arguments can't fit into locals in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1502         guarantee_property(code_length > 0 && code_length <= MAX_CODE_SIZE,
  1503                            "Invalid method Code length %u in class file %s",
  1504                            code_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1506       // Code pointer
  1507       code_start = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  1508       assert(code_start != NULL, "null code start");
  1509       cfs->guarantee_more(code_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1510       cfs->skip_u1_fast(code_length);
  1512       // Exception handler table
  1513       cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // exception_table_length
  1514       exception_table_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1515       if (exception_table_length > 0) {
  1516         exception_handlers =
  1517               parse_exception_table(code_length, exception_table_length, cp, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1520       // Parse additional attributes in code attribute
  1521       cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // code_attributes_count
  1522       u2 code_attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1524       unsigned int calculated_attribute_length = 0;
  1526       if (_major_version > 45 || (_major_version == 45 && _minor_version > 2)) {
  1527         calculated_attribute_length =
  1528             sizeof(max_stack) + sizeof(max_locals) + sizeof(code_length);
  1529       } else {
  1530         // max_stack, locals and length are smaller in pre-version 45.2 classes
  1531         calculated_attribute_length = sizeof(u1) + sizeof(u1) + sizeof(u2);
  1533       calculated_attribute_length +=
  1534         code_length +
  1535         sizeof(exception_table_length) +
  1536         sizeof(code_attributes_count) +
  1537         exception_table_length *
  1538             ( sizeof(u2) +   // start_pc
  1539               sizeof(u2) +   // end_pc
  1540               sizeof(u2) +   // handler_pc
  1541               sizeof(u2) );  // catch_type_index
  1543       while (code_attributes_count--) {
  1544         cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // code_attribute_name_index, code_attribute_length
  1545         u2 code_attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1546         u4 code_attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  1547         calculated_attribute_length += code_attribute_length +
  1548                                        sizeof(code_attribute_name_index) +
  1549                                        sizeof(code_attribute_length);
  1550         check_property(valid_cp_range(code_attribute_name_index, cp_size) &&
  1551                        cp->tag_at(code_attribute_name_index).is_utf8(),
  1552                        "Invalid code attribute name index %u in class file %s",
  1553                        code_attribute_name_index,
  1554                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1555         if (LoadLineNumberTables &&
  1556             cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_line_number_table()) {
  1557           // Parse and compress line number table
  1558           parse_linenumber_table(code_attribute_length, code_length,
  1559             &linenumber_table, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1561         } else if (LoadLocalVariableTables &&
  1562                    cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_local_variable_table()) {
  1563           // Parse local variable table
  1564           if (!lvt_allocated) {
  1565             localvariable_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1566               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  1567             localvariable_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1568               THREAD, u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  1569             localvariable_type_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1570               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  1571             localvariable_type_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1572               THREAD, u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  1573             lvt_allocated = true;
  1575           if (lvt_cnt == max_lvt_cnt) {
  1576             max_lvt_cnt <<= 1;
  1577             REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2, localvariable_table_length, lvt_cnt, max_lvt_cnt);
  1578             REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2*, localvariable_table_start, lvt_cnt, max_lvt_cnt);
  1580           localvariable_table_start[lvt_cnt] =
  1581             parse_localvariable_table(code_length,
  1582                                       max_locals,
  1583                                       code_attribute_length,
  1584                                       cp,
  1585                                       &localvariable_table_length[lvt_cnt],
  1586                                       false,    // is not LVTT
  1587                                       CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1588           total_lvt_length += localvariable_table_length[lvt_cnt];
  1589           lvt_cnt++;
  1590         } else if (LoadLocalVariableTypeTables &&
  1591                    _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION &&
  1592                    cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_local_variable_type_table()) {
  1593           if (!lvt_allocated) {
  1594             localvariable_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1595               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  1596             localvariable_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1597               THREAD, u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  1598             localvariable_type_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1599               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  1600             localvariable_type_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1601               THREAD, u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  1602             lvt_allocated = true;
  1604           // Parse local variable type table
  1605           if (lvtt_cnt == max_lvtt_cnt) {
  1606             max_lvtt_cnt <<= 1;
  1607             REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2, localvariable_type_table_length, lvtt_cnt, max_lvtt_cnt);
  1608             REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2*, localvariable_type_table_start, lvtt_cnt, max_lvtt_cnt);
  1610           localvariable_type_table_start[lvtt_cnt] =
  1611             parse_localvariable_table(code_length,
  1612                                       max_locals,
  1613                                       code_attribute_length,
  1614                                       cp,
  1615                                       &localvariable_type_table_length[lvtt_cnt],
  1616                                       true,     // is LVTT
  1617                                       CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1618           lvtt_cnt++;
  1619         } else if (UseSplitVerifier &&
  1620                    _major_version >= Verifier::STACKMAP_ATTRIBUTE_MAJOR_VERSION &&
  1621                    cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_stack_map_table()) {
  1622           // Stack map is only needed by the new verifier in JDK1.5.
  1623           if (parsed_stackmap_attribute) {
  1624             classfile_parse_error("Multiple StackMapTable attributes in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1626           typeArrayOop sm =
  1627             parse_stackmap_table(code_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1628           stackmap_data = typeArrayHandle(THREAD, sm);
  1629           parsed_stackmap_attribute = true;
  1630         } else {
  1631           // Skip unknown attributes
  1632           cfs->skip_u1(code_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1635       // check method attribute length
  1636       if (_need_verify) {
  1637         guarantee_property(method_attribute_length == calculated_attribute_length,
  1638                            "Code segment has wrong length in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1640     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_exceptions()) {
  1641       // Parse Exceptions attribute
  1642       if (parsed_checked_exceptions_attribute) {
  1643         classfile_parse_error("Multiple Exceptions attributes in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1645       parsed_checked_exceptions_attribute = true;
  1646       checked_exceptions_start =
  1647             parse_checked_exceptions(&checked_exceptions_length,
  1648                                      method_attribute_length,
  1649                                      cp, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1650     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_synthetic()) {
  1651       if (method_attribute_length != 0) {
  1652         classfile_parse_error(
  1653           "Invalid Synthetic method attribute length %u in class file %s",
  1654           method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1656       // Should we check that there hasn't already been a synthetic attribute?
  1657       access_flags.set_is_synthetic();
  1658     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_deprecated()) { // 4276120
  1659       if (method_attribute_length != 0) {
  1660         classfile_parse_error(
  1661           "Invalid Deprecated method attribute length %u in class file %s",
  1662           method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1664     } else if (_major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  1665       if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_signature()) {
  1666         if (method_attribute_length != 2) {
  1667           classfile_parse_error(
  1668             "Invalid Signature attribute length %u in class file %s",
  1669             method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1671         cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // generic_signature_index
  1672         generic_signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1673       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_annotations()) {
  1674         runtime_visible_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  1675         runtime_visible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  1676         assert(runtime_visible_annotations != NULL, "null visible annotations");
  1677         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1678       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_annotations()) {
  1679         runtime_invisible_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  1680         runtime_invisible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  1681         assert(runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL, "null invisible annotations");
  1682         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1683       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_parameter_annotations()) {
  1684         runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  1685         runtime_visible_parameter_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  1686         assert(runtime_visible_parameter_annotations != NULL, "null visible parameter annotations");
  1687         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1688       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations()) {
  1689         runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  1690         runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  1691         assert(runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations != NULL, "null invisible parameter annotations");
  1692         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1693       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_annotation_default()) {
  1694         annotation_default_length = method_attribute_length;
  1695         annotation_default = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  1696         assert(annotation_default != NULL, "null annotation default");
  1697         cfs->skip_u1(annotation_default_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1698       } else {
  1699         // Skip unknown attributes
  1700         cfs->skip_u1(method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1702     } else {
  1703       // Skip unknown attributes
  1704       cfs->skip_u1(method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1708   if (linenumber_table != NULL) {
  1709     linenumber_table->write_terminator();
  1710     linenumber_table_length = linenumber_table->position();
  1713   // Make sure there's at least one Code attribute in non-native/non-abstract method
  1714   if (_need_verify) {
  1715     guarantee_property(access_flags.is_native() || access_flags.is_abstract() || parsed_code_attribute,
  1716                       "Absent Code attribute in method that is not native or abstract in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1719   // All sizing information for a methodOop is finally available, now create it
  1720   methodOop m_oop  = oopFactory::new_method(
  1721     code_length, access_flags, linenumber_table_length,
  1722     total_lvt_length, checked_exceptions_length,
  1723     methodOopDesc::IsSafeConc, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1724   methodHandle m (THREAD, m_oop);
  1726   ClassLoadingService::add_class_method_size(m_oop->size()*HeapWordSize);
  1728   // Fill in information from fixed part (access_flags already set)
  1729   m->set_constants(cp());
  1730   m->set_name_index(name_index);
  1731   m->set_signature_index(signature_index);
  1732   m->set_generic_signature_index(generic_signature_index);
  1733 #ifdef CC_INTERP
  1734   // hmm is there a gc issue here??
  1735   ResultTypeFinder rtf(cp->symbol_at(signature_index));
  1736   m->set_result_index(rtf.type());
  1737 #endif
  1739   if (args_size >= 0) {
  1740     m->set_size_of_parameters(args_size);
  1741   } else {
  1742     m->compute_size_of_parameters(THREAD);
  1744 #ifdef ASSERT
  1745   if (args_size >= 0) {
  1746     m->compute_size_of_parameters(THREAD);
  1747     assert(args_size == m->size_of_parameters(), "");
  1749 #endif
  1751   // Fill in code attribute information
  1752   m->set_max_stack(max_stack);
  1753   m->set_max_locals(max_locals);
  1754   m->constMethod()->set_stackmap_data(stackmap_data());
  1756   /**
  1757    * The exception_table field is the flag used to indicate
  1758    * that the methodOop and it's associated constMethodOop are partially
  1759    * initialized and thus are exempt from pre/post GC verification.  Once
  1760    * the field is set, the oops are considered fully initialized so make
  1761    * sure that the oops can pass verification when this field is set.
  1762    */
  1763   m->set_exception_table(exception_handlers());
  1765   // Copy byte codes
  1766   m->set_code(code_start);
  1768   // Copy line number table
  1769   if (linenumber_table != NULL) {
  1770     memcpy(m->compressed_linenumber_table(),
  1771            linenumber_table->buffer(), linenumber_table_length);
  1774   // Copy checked exceptions
  1775   if (checked_exceptions_length > 0) {
  1776     int size = checked_exceptions_length * sizeof(CheckedExceptionElement) / sizeof(u2);
  1777     copy_u2_with_conversion((u2*) m->checked_exceptions_start(), checked_exceptions_start, size);
  1780   /* Copy class file LVT's/LVTT's into the HotSpot internal LVT.
  1782    * Rules for LVT's and LVTT's are:
  1783    *   - There can be any number of LVT's and LVTT's.
  1784    *   - If there are n LVT's, it is the same as if there was just
  1785    *     one LVT containing all the entries from the n LVT's.
  1786    *   - There may be no more than one LVT entry per local variable.
  1787    *     Two LVT entries are 'equal' if these fields are the same:
  1788    *        start_pc, length, name, slot
  1789    *   - There may be no more than one LVTT entry per each LVT entry.
  1790    *     Each LVTT entry has to match some LVT entry.
  1791    *   - HotSpot internal LVT keeps natural ordering of class file LVT entries.
  1792    */
  1793   if (total_lvt_length > 0) {
  1794     int tbl_no, idx;
  1796     promoted_flags->set_has_localvariable_table();
  1798     LVT_Hash** lvt_Hash = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(LVT_Hash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
  1799     initialize_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1801     // To fill LocalVariableTable in
  1802     Classfile_LVT_Element*  cf_lvt;
  1803     LocalVariableTableElement* lvt = m->localvariable_table_start();
  1805     for (tbl_no = 0; tbl_no < lvt_cnt; tbl_no++) {
  1806       cf_lvt = (Classfile_LVT_Element *) localvariable_table_start[tbl_no];
  1807       for (idx = 0; idx < localvariable_table_length[tbl_no]; idx++, lvt++) {
  1808         copy_lvt_element(&cf_lvt[idx], lvt);
  1809         // If no duplicates, add LVT elem in hashtable lvt_Hash.
  1810         if (LVT_put_after_lookup(lvt, lvt_Hash) == false
  1811           && _need_verify
  1812           && _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION ) {
  1813           clear_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1814           classfile_parse_error("Duplicated LocalVariableTable attribute "
  1815                                 "entry for '%s' in class file %s",
  1816                                  cp->symbol_at(lvt->name_cp_index)->as_utf8(),
  1817                                  CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1822     // To merge LocalVariableTable and LocalVariableTypeTable
  1823     Classfile_LVT_Element* cf_lvtt;
  1824     LocalVariableTableElement lvtt_elem;
  1826     for (tbl_no = 0; tbl_no < lvtt_cnt; tbl_no++) {
  1827       cf_lvtt = (Classfile_LVT_Element *) localvariable_type_table_start[tbl_no];
  1828       for (idx = 0; idx < localvariable_type_table_length[tbl_no]; idx++) {
  1829         copy_lvt_element(&cf_lvtt[idx], &lvtt_elem);
  1830         int index = hash(&lvtt_elem);
  1831         LVT_Hash* entry = LVT_lookup(&lvtt_elem, index, lvt_Hash);
  1832         if (entry == NULL) {
  1833           if (_need_verify) {
  1834             clear_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1835             classfile_parse_error("LVTT entry for '%s' in class file %s "
  1836                                   "does not match any LVT entry",
  1837                                    cp->symbol_at(lvtt_elem.name_cp_index)->as_utf8(),
  1838                                    CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1840         } else if (entry->_elem->signature_cp_index != 0 && _need_verify) {
  1841           clear_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1842           classfile_parse_error("Duplicated LocalVariableTypeTable attribute "
  1843                                 "entry for '%s' in class file %s",
  1844                                  cp->symbol_at(lvtt_elem.name_cp_index)->as_utf8(),
  1845                                  CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1846         } else {
  1847           // to add generic signatures into LocalVariableTable
  1848           entry->_elem->signature_cp_index = lvtt_elem.descriptor_cp_index;
  1852     clear_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1855   *method_annotations = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
  1856                                              runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  1857                                              runtime_invisible_annotations,
  1858                                              runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  1859                                              CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1860   *method_parameter_annotations = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_parameter_annotations,
  1861                                                        runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length,
  1862                                                        runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations,
  1863                                                        runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length,
  1864                                                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1865   *method_default_annotations = assemble_annotations(annotation_default,
  1866                                                      annotation_default_length,
  1867                                                      NULL,
  1868                                                      0,
  1869                                                      CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1871   if (name() == vmSymbols::finalize_method_name() &&
  1872       signature() == vmSymbols::void_method_signature()) {
  1873     if (m->is_empty_method()) {
  1874       _has_empty_finalizer = true;
  1875     } else {
  1876       _has_finalizer = true;
  1879   if (name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name() &&
  1880       signature() == vmSymbols::void_method_signature() &&
  1881       m->is_vanilla_constructor()) {
  1882     _has_vanilla_constructor = true;
  1885   if (EnableMethodHandles && (m->is_method_handle_invoke() ||
  1886                               m->is_method_handle_adapter())) {
  1887     THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_VirtualMachineError(),
  1888                "Method handle invokers must be defined internally to the VM", nullHandle);
  1891   return m;
  1895 // The promoted_flags parameter is used to pass relevant access_flags
  1896 // from the methods back up to the containing klass. These flag values
  1897 // are added to klass's access_flags.
  1899 objArrayHandle ClassFileParser::parse_methods(constantPoolHandle cp, bool is_interface,
  1900                                               AccessFlags* promoted_flags,
  1901                                               bool* has_final_method,
  1902                                               objArrayOop* methods_annotations_oop,
  1903                                               objArrayOop* methods_parameter_annotations_oop,
  1904                                               objArrayOop* methods_default_annotations_oop,
  1905                                               TRAPS) {
  1906   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1907   objArrayHandle nullHandle;
  1908   typeArrayHandle method_annotations;
  1909   typeArrayHandle method_parameter_annotations;
  1910   typeArrayHandle method_default_annotations;
  1911   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // length
  1912   u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1913   if (length == 0) {
  1914     return objArrayHandle(THREAD, Universe::the_empty_system_obj_array());
  1915   } else {
  1916     objArrayOop m = oopFactory::new_system_objArray(length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1917     objArrayHandle methods(THREAD, m);
  1918     HandleMark hm(THREAD);
  1919     objArrayHandle methods_annotations;
  1920     objArrayHandle methods_parameter_annotations;
  1921     objArrayHandle methods_default_annotations;
  1922     for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
  1923       methodHandle method = parse_method(cp, is_interface,
  1924                                          promoted_flags,
  1925                                          &method_annotations,
  1926                                          &method_parameter_annotations,
  1927                                          &method_default_annotations,
  1928                                          CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1929       if (method->is_final()) {
  1930         *has_final_method = true;
  1932       methods->obj_at_put(index, method());
  1933       if (method_annotations.not_null()) {
  1934         if (methods_annotations.is_null()) {
  1935           objArrayOop md = oopFactory::new_system_objArray(length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1936           methods_annotations = objArrayHandle(THREAD, md);
  1938         methods_annotations->obj_at_put(index, method_annotations());
  1940       if (method_parameter_annotations.not_null()) {
  1941         if (methods_parameter_annotations.is_null()) {
  1942           objArrayOop md = oopFactory::new_system_objArray(length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1943           methods_parameter_annotations = objArrayHandle(THREAD, md);
  1945         methods_parameter_annotations->obj_at_put(index, method_parameter_annotations());
  1947       if (method_default_annotations.not_null()) {
  1948         if (methods_default_annotations.is_null()) {
  1949           objArrayOop md = oopFactory::new_system_objArray(length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1950           methods_default_annotations = objArrayHandle(THREAD, md);
  1952         methods_default_annotations->obj_at_put(index, method_default_annotations());
  1955     if (_need_verify && length > 1) {
  1956       // Check duplicated methods
  1957       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1958       NameSigHash** names_and_sigs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1959         THREAD, NameSigHash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
  1960       initialize_hashtable(names_and_sigs);
  1961       bool dup = false;
  1963         debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
  1964         for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  1965           methodOop m = (methodOop)methods->obj_at(i);
  1966           // If no duplicates, add name/signature in hashtable names_and_sigs.
  1967           if (!put_after_lookup(m->name(), m->signature(), names_and_sigs)) {
  1968             dup = true;
  1969             break;
  1973       if (dup) {
  1974         classfile_parse_error("Duplicate method name&signature in class file %s",
  1975                               CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1979     *methods_annotations_oop = methods_annotations();
  1980     *methods_parameter_annotations_oop = methods_parameter_annotations();
  1981     *methods_default_annotations_oop = methods_default_annotations();
  1983     return methods;
  1988 typeArrayHandle ClassFileParser::sort_methods(objArrayHandle methods,
  1989                                               objArrayHandle methods_annotations,
  1990                                               objArrayHandle methods_parameter_annotations,
  1991                                               objArrayHandle methods_default_annotations,
  1992                                               TRAPS) {
  1993   typeArrayHandle nullHandle;
  1994   int length = methods()->length();
  1995   // If JVMTI original method ordering is enabled we have to
  1996   // remember the original class file ordering.
  1997   // We temporarily use the vtable_index field in the methodOop to store the
  1998   // class file index, so we can read in after calling qsort.
  1999   if (JvmtiExport::can_maintain_original_method_order()) {
  2000     for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
  2001       methodOop m = methodOop(methods->obj_at(index));
  2002       assert(!m->valid_vtable_index(), "vtable index should not be set");
  2003       m->set_vtable_index(index);
  2006   // Sort method array by ascending method name (for faster lookups & vtable construction)
  2007   // Note that the ordering is not alphabetical, see symbolOopDesc::fast_compare
  2008   methodOopDesc::sort_methods(methods(),
  2009                               methods_annotations(),
  2010                               methods_parameter_annotations(),
  2011                               methods_default_annotations());
  2013   // If JVMTI original method ordering is enabled construct int array remembering the original ordering
  2014   if (JvmtiExport::can_maintain_original_method_order()) {
  2015     typeArrayOop new_ordering = oopFactory::new_permanent_intArray(length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2016     typeArrayHandle method_ordering(THREAD, new_ordering);
  2017     for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
  2018       methodOop m = methodOop(methods->obj_at(index));
  2019       int old_index = m->vtable_index();
  2020       assert(old_index >= 0 && old_index < length, "invalid method index");
  2021       method_ordering->int_at_put(index, old_index);
  2022       m->set_vtable_index(methodOopDesc::invalid_vtable_index);
  2024     return method_ordering;
  2025   } else {
  2026     return typeArrayHandle(THREAD, Universe::the_empty_int_array());
  2031 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_sourcefile_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS) {
  2032   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2033   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // sourcefile_index
  2034   u2 sourcefile_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2035   check_property(
  2036     valid_cp_range(sourcefile_index, cp->length()) &&
  2037       cp->tag_at(sourcefile_index).is_utf8(),
  2038     "Invalid SourceFile attribute at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
  2039     sourcefile_index, CHECK);
  2040   k->set_source_file_name(cp->symbol_at(sourcefile_index));
  2045 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_source_debug_extension_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp,
  2046                                                                        instanceKlassHandle k,
  2047                                                                        int length, TRAPS) {
  2048   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2049   u1* sde_buffer = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2050   assert(sde_buffer != NULL, "null sde buffer");
  2052   // Don't bother storing it if there is no way to retrieve it
  2053   if (JvmtiExport::can_get_source_debug_extension()) {
  2054     // Optimistically assume that only 1 byte UTF format is used
  2055     // (common case)
  2056     symbolOop sde_symbol = oopFactory::new_symbol((char*)sde_buffer,
  2057                                                   length, CHECK);
  2058     k->set_source_debug_extension(sde_symbol);
  2060   // Got utf8 string, set stream position forward
  2061   cfs->skip_u1(length, CHECK);
  2065 // Inner classes can be static, private or protected (classic VM does this)
  2066 #define RECOGNIZED_INNER_CLASS_MODIFIERS (JVM_RECOGNIZED_CLASS_MODIFIERS | JVM_ACC_PRIVATE | JVM_ACC_PROTECTED | JVM_ACC_STATIC)
  2068 // Return number of classes in the inner classes attribute table
  2069 u2 ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_inner_classes_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS) {
  2070   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2071   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_0);  // length
  2072   u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2074   // 4-tuples of shorts [inner_class_info_index, outer_class_info_index, inner_name_index, inner_class_access_flags]
  2075   typeArrayOop ic = oopFactory::new_permanent_shortArray(length*4, CHECK_0);
  2076   typeArrayHandle inner_classes(THREAD, ic);
  2077   int index = 0;
  2078   int cp_size = cp->length();
  2079   cfs->guarantee_more(8 * length, CHECK_0);  // 4-tuples of u2
  2080   for (int n = 0; n < length; n++) {
  2081     // Inner class index
  2082     u2 inner_class_info_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2083     check_property(
  2084       inner_class_info_index == 0 ||
  2085         (valid_cp_range(inner_class_info_index, cp_size) &&
  2086         is_klass_reference(cp, inner_class_info_index)),
  2087       "inner_class_info_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2088       inner_class_info_index, CHECK_0);
  2089     // Outer class index
  2090     u2 outer_class_info_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2091     check_property(
  2092       outer_class_info_index == 0 ||
  2093         (valid_cp_range(outer_class_info_index, cp_size) &&
  2094         is_klass_reference(cp, outer_class_info_index)),
  2095       "outer_class_info_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2096       outer_class_info_index, CHECK_0);
  2097     // Inner class name
  2098     u2 inner_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2099     check_property(
  2100       inner_name_index == 0 || (valid_cp_range(inner_name_index, cp_size) &&
  2101         cp->tag_at(inner_name_index).is_utf8()),
  2102       "inner_name_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2103       inner_name_index, CHECK_0);
  2104     if (_need_verify) {
  2105       guarantee_property(inner_class_info_index != outer_class_info_index,
  2106                          "Class is both outer and inner class in class file %s", CHECK_0);
  2108     // Access flags
  2109     AccessFlags inner_access_flags;
  2110     jint flags = cfs->get_u2_fast() & RECOGNIZED_INNER_CLASS_MODIFIERS;
  2111     if ((flags & JVM_ACC_INTERFACE) && _major_version < JAVA_6_VERSION) {
  2112       // Set abstract bit for old class files for backward compatibility
  2113       flags |= JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT;
  2115     verify_legal_class_modifiers(flags, CHECK_0);
  2116     inner_access_flags.set_flags(flags);
  2118     inner_classes->short_at_put(index++, inner_class_info_index);
  2119     inner_classes->short_at_put(index++, outer_class_info_index);
  2120     inner_classes->short_at_put(index++, inner_name_index);
  2121     inner_classes->short_at_put(index++, inner_access_flags.as_short());
  2124   // 4347400: make sure there's no duplicate entry in the classes array
  2125   if (_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  2126     for(int i = 0; i < inner_classes->length(); i += 4) {
  2127       for(int j = i + 4; j < inner_classes->length(); j += 4) {
  2128         guarantee_property((inner_classes->ushort_at(i)   != inner_classes->ushort_at(j) ||
  2129                             inner_classes->ushort_at(i+1) != inner_classes->ushort_at(j+1) ||
  2130                             inner_classes->ushort_at(i+2) != inner_classes->ushort_at(j+2) ||
  2131                             inner_classes->ushort_at(i+3) != inner_classes->ushort_at(j+3)),
  2132                             "Duplicate entry in InnerClasses in class file %s",
  2133                             CHECK_0);
  2138   // Update instanceKlass with inner class info.
  2139   k->set_inner_classes(inner_classes());
  2140   return length;
  2143 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_synthetic_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS) {
  2144   k->set_is_synthetic();
  2147 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_signature_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS) {
  2148   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2149   u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
  2150   check_property(
  2151     valid_cp_range(signature_index, cp->length()) &&
  2152       cp->tag_at(signature_index).is_utf8(),
  2153     "Invalid constant pool index %u in Signature attribute in class file %s",
  2154     signature_index, CHECK);
  2155   k->set_generic_signature(cp->symbol_at(signature_index));
  2158 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_attributes(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS) {
  2159   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2160   // Set inner classes attribute to default sentinel
  2161   k->set_inner_classes(Universe::the_empty_short_array());
  2162   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // attributes_count
  2163   u2 attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2164   bool parsed_sourcefile_attribute = false;
  2165   bool parsed_innerclasses_attribute = false;
  2166   bool parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute = false;
  2167   u1* runtime_visible_annotations = NULL;
  2168   int runtime_visible_annotations_length = 0;
  2169   u1* runtime_invisible_annotations = NULL;
  2170   int runtime_invisible_annotations_length = 0;
  2171   // Iterate over attributes
  2172   while (attributes_count--) {
  2173     cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK);  // attribute_name_index, attribute_length
  2174     u2 attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2175     u4 attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  2176     check_property(
  2177       valid_cp_range(attribute_name_index, cp->length()) &&
  2178         cp->tag_at(attribute_name_index).is_utf8(),
  2179       "Attribute name has bad constant pool index %u in class file %s",
  2180       attribute_name_index, CHECK);
  2181     symbolOop tag = cp->symbol_at(attribute_name_index);
  2182     if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_source_file()) {
  2183       // Check for SourceFile tag
  2184       if (_need_verify) {
  2185         guarantee_property(attribute_length == 2, "Wrong SourceFile attribute length in class file %s", CHECK);
  2187       if (parsed_sourcefile_attribute) {
  2188         classfile_parse_error("Multiple SourceFile attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
  2189       } else {
  2190         parsed_sourcefile_attribute = true;
  2192       parse_classfile_sourcefile_attribute(cp, k, CHECK);
  2193     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_source_debug_extension()) {
  2194       // Check for SourceDebugExtension tag
  2195       parse_classfile_source_debug_extension_attribute(cp, k, (int)attribute_length, CHECK);
  2196     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_inner_classes()) {
  2197       // Check for InnerClasses tag
  2198       if (parsed_innerclasses_attribute) {
  2199         classfile_parse_error("Multiple InnerClasses attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
  2200       } else {
  2201         parsed_innerclasses_attribute = true;
  2203       u2 num_of_classes = parse_classfile_inner_classes_attribute(cp, k, CHECK);
  2204       if (_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  2205         guarantee_property(attribute_length == sizeof(num_of_classes) + 4 * sizeof(u2) * num_of_classes,
  2206                           "Wrong InnerClasses attribute length in class file %s", CHECK);
  2208     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_synthetic()) {
  2209       // Check for Synthetic tag
  2210       // Shouldn't we check that the synthetic flags wasn't already set? - not required in spec
  2211       if (attribute_length != 0) {
  2212         classfile_parse_error(
  2213           "Invalid Synthetic classfile attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2214           attribute_length, CHECK);
  2216       parse_classfile_synthetic_attribute(cp, k, CHECK);
  2217     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_deprecated()) {
  2218       // Check for Deprecatd tag - 4276120
  2219       if (attribute_length != 0) {
  2220         classfile_parse_error(
  2221           "Invalid Deprecated classfile attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2222           attribute_length, CHECK);
  2224     } else if (_major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  2225       if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_signature()) {
  2226         if (attribute_length != 2) {
  2227           classfile_parse_error(
  2228             "Wrong Signature attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2229             attribute_length, CHECK);
  2231         parse_classfile_signature_attribute(cp, k, CHECK);
  2232       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_annotations()) {
  2233         runtime_visible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
  2234         runtime_visible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2235         assert(runtime_visible_annotations != NULL, "null visible annotations");
  2236         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_annotations_length, CHECK);
  2237       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && tag == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_annotations()) {
  2238         runtime_invisible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
  2239         runtime_invisible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2240         assert(runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL, "null invisible annotations");
  2241         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_annotations_length, CHECK);
  2242       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_enclosing_method()) {
  2243         if (parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute) {
  2244           classfile_parse_error("Multiple EnclosingMethod attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
  2245         }   else {
  2246           parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute = true;
  2248         cfs->guarantee_more(4, CHECK);  // class_index, method_index
  2249         u2 class_index  = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2250         u2 method_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2251         if (class_index == 0) {
  2252           classfile_parse_error("Invalid class index in EnclosingMethod attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
  2254         // Validate the constant pool indices and types
  2255         if (!cp->is_within_bounds(class_index) ||
  2256             !is_klass_reference(cp, class_index)) {
  2257           classfile_parse_error("Invalid or out-of-bounds class index in EnclosingMethod attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
  2259         if (method_index != 0 &&
  2260             (!cp->is_within_bounds(method_index) ||
  2261              !cp->tag_at(method_index).is_name_and_type())) {
  2262           classfile_parse_error("Invalid or out-of-bounds method index in EnclosingMethod attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
  2264         k->set_enclosing_method_indices(class_index, method_index);
  2265       } else {
  2266         // Unknown attribute
  2267         cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);
  2269     } else {
  2270       // Unknown attribute
  2271       cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);
  2274   typeArrayHandle annotations = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
  2275                                                      runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  2276                                                      runtime_invisible_annotations,
  2277                                                      runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  2278                                                      CHECK);
  2279   k->set_class_annotations(annotations());
  2283 typeArrayHandle ClassFileParser::assemble_annotations(u1* runtime_visible_annotations,
  2284                                                       int runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  2285                                                       u1* runtime_invisible_annotations,
  2286                                                       int runtime_invisible_annotations_length, TRAPS) {
  2287   typeArrayHandle annotations;
  2288   if (runtime_visible_annotations != NULL ||
  2289       runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL) {
  2290     typeArrayOop anno = oopFactory::new_permanent_byteArray(runtime_visible_annotations_length +
  2291                                                             runtime_invisible_annotations_length, CHECK_(annotations));
  2292     annotations = typeArrayHandle(THREAD, anno);
  2293     if (runtime_visible_annotations != NULL) {
  2294       memcpy(annotations->byte_at_addr(0), runtime_visible_annotations, runtime_visible_annotations_length);
  2296     if (runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL) {
  2297       memcpy(annotations->byte_at_addr(runtime_visible_annotations_length), runtime_invisible_annotations, runtime_invisible_annotations_length);
  2300   return annotations;
  2304 static void initialize_static_field(fieldDescriptor* fd, TRAPS) {
  2305   KlassHandle h_k (THREAD, fd->field_holder());
  2306   assert(h_k.not_null() && fd->is_static(), "just checking");
  2307   if (fd->has_initial_value()) {
  2308     BasicType t = fd->field_type();
  2309     switch (t) {
  2310       case T_BYTE:
  2311         h_k()->byte_field_put(fd->offset(), fd->int_initial_value());
  2312               break;
  2313       case T_BOOLEAN:
  2314         h_k()->bool_field_put(fd->offset(), fd->int_initial_value());
  2315               break;
  2316       case T_CHAR:
  2317         h_k()->char_field_put(fd->offset(), fd->int_initial_value());
  2318               break;
  2319       case T_SHORT:
  2320         h_k()->short_field_put(fd->offset(), fd->int_initial_value());
  2321               break;
  2322       case T_INT:
  2323         h_k()->int_field_put(fd->offset(), fd->int_initial_value());
  2324         break;
  2325       case T_FLOAT:
  2326         h_k()->float_field_put(fd->offset(), fd->float_initial_value());
  2327         break;
  2328       case T_DOUBLE:
  2329         h_k()->double_field_put(fd->offset(), fd->double_initial_value());
  2330         break;
  2331       case T_LONG:
  2332         h_k()->long_field_put(fd->offset(), fd->long_initial_value());
  2333         break;
  2334       case T_OBJECT:
  2336           #ifdef ASSERT
  2337           symbolOop sym = oopFactory::new_symbol("Ljava/lang/String;", CHECK);
  2338           assert(fd->signature() == sym, "just checking");
  2339           #endif
  2340           oop string = fd->string_initial_value(CHECK);
  2341           h_k()->obj_field_put(fd->offset(), string);
  2343         break;
  2344       default:
  2345         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  2346                   "Illegal ConstantValue attribute in class file");
  2352 void ClassFileParser::java_lang_ref_Reference_fix_pre(typeArrayHandle* fields_ptr,
  2353   constantPoolHandle cp, FieldAllocationCount *fac_ptr, TRAPS) {
  2354   // This code is for compatibility with earlier jdk's that do not
  2355   // have the "discovered" field in java.lang.ref.Reference.  For 1.5
  2356   // the check for the "discovered" field should issue a warning if
  2357   // the field is not found.  For 1.6 this code should be issue a
  2358   // fatal error if the "discovered" field is not found.
  2359   //
  2360   // Increment fac.nonstatic_oop_count so that the start of the
  2361   // next type of non-static oops leaves room for the fake oop.
  2362   // Do not increment next_nonstatic_oop_offset so that the
  2363   // fake oop is place after the java.lang.ref.Reference oop
  2364   // fields.
  2365   //
  2366   // Check the fields in java.lang.ref.Reference for the "discovered"
  2367   // field.  If it is not present, artifically create a field for it.
  2368   // This allows this VM to run on early JDK where the field is not
  2369   // present.
  2371   //
  2372   // Increment fac.nonstatic_oop_count so that the start of the
  2373   // next type of non-static oops leaves room for the fake oop.
  2374   // Do not increment next_nonstatic_oop_offset so that the
  2375   // fake oop is place after the java.lang.ref.Reference oop
  2376   // fields.
  2377   //
  2378   // Check the fields in java.lang.ref.Reference for the "discovered"
  2379   // field.  If it is not present, artifically create a field for it.
  2380   // This allows this VM to run on early JDK where the field is not
  2381   // present.
  2382   int reference_sig_index = 0;
  2383   int reference_name_index = 0;
  2384   int reference_index = 0;
  2385   int extra = java_lang_ref_Reference::number_of_fake_oop_fields;
  2386   const int n = (*fields_ptr)()->length();
  2387   for (int i = 0; i < n; i += instanceKlass::next_offset ) {
  2388     int name_index =
  2389     (*fields_ptr)()->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::name_index_offset);
  2390     int sig_index  =
  2391       (*fields_ptr)()->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::signature_index_offset);
  2392     symbolOop f_name = cp->symbol_at(name_index);
  2393     symbolOop f_sig  = cp->symbol_at(sig_index);
  2394     if (f_sig == vmSymbols::reference_signature() && reference_index == 0) {
  2395       // Save the index for reference signature for later use.
  2396       // The fake discovered field does not entries in the
  2397       // constant pool so the index for its signature cannot
  2398       // be extracted from the constant pool.  It will need
  2399       // later, however.  It's signature is vmSymbols::reference_signature()
  2400       // so same an index for that signature.
  2401       reference_sig_index = sig_index;
  2402       reference_name_index = name_index;
  2403       reference_index = i;
  2405     if (f_name == vmSymbols::reference_discovered_name() &&
  2406       f_sig == vmSymbols::reference_signature()) {
  2407       // The values below are fake but will force extra
  2408       // non-static oop fields and a corresponding non-static
  2409       // oop map block to be allocated.
  2410       extra = 0;
  2411       break;
  2414   if (extra != 0) {
  2415     fac_ptr->nonstatic_oop_count += extra;
  2416     // Add the additional entry to "fields" so that the klass
  2417     // contains the "discoverd" field and the field will be initialized
  2418     // in instances of the object.
  2419     int fields_with_fix_length = (*fields_ptr)()->length() +
  2420       instanceKlass::next_offset;
  2421     typeArrayOop ff = oopFactory::new_permanent_shortArray(
  2422                                                 fields_with_fix_length, CHECK);
  2423     typeArrayHandle fields_with_fix(THREAD, ff);
  2425     // Take everything from the original but the length.
  2426     for (int idx = 0; idx < (*fields_ptr)->length(); idx++) {
  2427       fields_with_fix->ushort_at_put(idx, (*fields_ptr)->ushort_at(idx));
  2430     // Add the fake field at the end.
  2431     int i = (*fields_ptr)->length();
  2432     // There is no name index for the fake "discovered" field nor
  2433     // signature but a signature is needed so that the field will
  2434     // be properly initialized.  Use one found for
  2435     // one of the other reference fields. Be sure the index for the
  2436     // name is 0.  In fieldDescriptor::initialize() the index of the
  2437     // name is checked.  That check is by passed for the last nonstatic
  2438     // oop field in a java.lang.ref.Reference which is assumed to be
  2439     // this artificial "discovered" field.  An assertion checks that
  2440     // the name index is 0.
  2441     assert(reference_index != 0, "Missing signature for reference");
  2443     int j;
  2444     for (j = 0; j < instanceKlass::next_offset; j++) {
  2445       fields_with_fix->ushort_at_put(i + j,
  2446         (*fields_ptr)->ushort_at(reference_index +j));
  2448     // Clear the public access flag and set the private access flag.
  2449     short flags;
  2450     flags =
  2451       fields_with_fix->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::access_flags_offset);
  2452     assert(!(flags & JVM_RECOGNIZED_FIELD_MODIFIERS), "Unexpected access flags set");
  2453     flags = flags & (~JVM_ACC_PUBLIC);
  2454     flags = flags | JVM_ACC_PRIVATE;
  2455     AccessFlags access_flags;
  2456     access_flags.set_flags(flags);
  2457     assert(!access_flags.is_public(), "Failed to clear public flag");
  2458     assert(access_flags.is_private(), "Failed to set private flag");
  2459     fields_with_fix->ushort_at_put(i + instanceKlass::access_flags_offset,
  2460       flags);
  2462     assert(fields_with_fix->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::name_index_offset)
  2463       == reference_name_index, "The fake reference name is incorrect");
  2464     assert(fields_with_fix->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::signature_index_offset)
  2465       == reference_sig_index, "The fake reference signature is incorrect");
  2466     // The type of the field is stored in the low_offset entry during
  2467     // parsing.
  2468     assert(fields_with_fix->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::low_offset) ==
  2469       NONSTATIC_OOP, "The fake reference type is incorrect");
  2471     // "fields" is allocated in the permanent generation.  Disgard
  2472     // it and let it be collected.
  2473     (*fields_ptr) = fields_with_fix;
  2475   return;
  2479 void ClassFileParser::java_lang_Class_fix_pre(objArrayHandle* methods_ptr,
  2480   FieldAllocationCount *fac_ptr, TRAPS) {
  2481   // Add fake fields for java.lang.Class instances
  2482   //
  2483   // This is not particularly nice. We should consider adding a
  2484   // private transient object field at the Java level to
  2485   // java.lang.Class. Alternatively we could add a subclass of
  2486   // instanceKlass which provides an accessor and size computer for
  2487   // this field, but that appears to be more code than this hack.
  2488   //
  2489   // NOTE that we wedge these in at the beginning rather than the
  2490   // end of the object because the Class layout changed between JDK
  2491   // 1.3 and JDK 1.4 with the new reflection implementation; some
  2492   // nonstatic oop fields were added at the Java level. The offsets
  2493   // of these fake fields can't change between these two JDK
  2494   // versions because when the offsets are computed at bootstrap
  2495   // time we don't know yet which version of the JDK we're running in.
  2497   // The values below are fake but will force two non-static oop fields and
  2498   // a corresponding non-static oop map block to be allocated.
  2499   const int extra = java_lang_Class::number_of_fake_oop_fields;
  2500   fac_ptr->nonstatic_oop_count += extra;
  2504 void ClassFileParser::java_lang_Class_fix_post(int* next_nonstatic_oop_offset_ptr) {
  2505   // Cause the extra fake fields in java.lang.Class to show up before
  2506   // the Java fields for layout compatibility between 1.3 and 1.4
  2507   // Incrementing next_nonstatic_oop_offset here advances the
  2508   // location where the real java fields are placed.
  2509   const int extra = java_lang_Class::number_of_fake_oop_fields;
  2510   (*next_nonstatic_oop_offset_ptr) += (extra * heapOopSize);
  2514 // Force MethodHandle.vmentry to be an unmanaged pointer.
  2515 // There is no way for a classfile to express this, so we must help it.
  2516 void ClassFileParser::java_dyn_MethodHandle_fix_pre(constantPoolHandle cp,
  2517                                                     typeArrayHandle* fields_ptr,
  2518                                                     FieldAllocationCount *fac_ptr,
  2519                                                     TRAPS) {
  2520   // Add fake fields for java.dyn.MethodHandle instances
  2521   //
  2522   // This is not particularly nice, but since there is no way to express
  2523   // a native wordSize field in Java, we must do it at this level.
  2525   if (!EnableMethodHandles)  return;
  2527   int word_sig_index = 0;
  2528   const int cp_size = cp->length();
  2529   for (int index = 1; index < cp_size; index++) {
  2530     if (cp->tag_at(index).is_utf8() &&
  2531         cp->symbol_at(index) == vmSymbols::machine_word_signature()) {
  2532       word_sig_index = index;
  2533       break;
  2537   if (word_sig_index == 0)
  2538     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_VirtualMachineError(),
  2539               "missing I or J signature (for vmentry) in java.dyn.MethodHandle");
  2541   bool found_vmentry = false;
  2543   const int n = (*fields_ptr)()->length();
  2544   for (int i = 0; i < n; i += instanceKlass::next_offset) {
  2545     int name_index = (*fields_ptr)->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::name_index_offset);
  2546     int sig_index  = (*fields_ptr)->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::signature_index_offset);
  2547     int acc_flags  = (*fields_ptr)->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::access_flags_offset);
  2548     symbolOop f_name = cp->symbol_at(name_index);
  2549     symbolOop f_sig  = cp->symbol_at(sig_index);
  2550     if (f_sig == vmSymbols::byte_signature() &&
  2551         f_name == vmSymbols::vmentry_name() &&
  2552         (acc_flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC) == 0) {
  2553       // Adjust the field type from byte to an unmanaged pointer.
  2554       assert(fac_ptr->nonstatic_byte_count > 0, "");
  2555       fac_ptr->nonstatic_byte_count -= 1;
  2556       (*fields_ptr)->ushort_at_put(i + instanceKlass::signature_index_offset,
  2557                                    word_sig_index);
  2558       fac_ptr->nonstatic_word_count += 1;
  2560       FieldAllocationType atype = (FieldAllocationType) (*fields_ptr)->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::low_offset);
  2561       assert(atype == NONSTATIC_BYTE, "");
  2562       FieldAllocationType new_atype = NONSTATIC_WORD;
  2563       (*fields_ptr)->ushort_at_put(i + instanceKlass::low_offset, new_atype);
  2565       found_vmentry = true;
  2566       break;
  2570   if (!found_vmentry)
  2571     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_VirtualMachineError(),
  2572               "missing vmentry byte field in java.dyn.MethodHandle");
  2577 instanceKlassHandle ClassFileParser::parseClassFile(symbolHandle name,
  2578                                                     Handle class_loader,
  2579                                                     Handle protection_domain,
  2580                                                     KlassHandle host_klass,
  2581                                                     GrowableArray<Handle>* cp_patches,
  2582                                                     symbolHandle& parsed_name,
  2583                                                     bool verify,
  2584                                                     TRAPS) {
  2585   // So that JVMTI can cache class file in the state before retransformable agents
  2586   // have modified it
  2587   unsigned char *cached_class_file_bytes = NULL;
  2588   jint cached_class_file_length;
  2590   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2591   // Timing
  2592   assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "must be a JavaThread");
  2593   JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*) THREAD;
  2595   PerfClassTraceTime ctimer(ClassLoader::perf_class_parse_time(),
  2596                             ClassLoader::perf_class_parse_selftime(),
  2597                             NULL,
  2598                             jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_recursion_counts_addr(),
  2599                             jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_timers_addr(),
  2600                             PerfClassTraceTime::PARSE_CLASS);
  2602   _has_finalizer = _has_empty_finalizer = _has_vanilla_constructor = false;
  2604   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_class_file_load_hook()) {
  2605     unsigned char* ptr = cfs->buffer();
  2606     unsigned char* end_ptr = cfs->buffer() + cfs->length();
  2608     JvmtiExport::post_class_file_load_hook(name, class_loader, protection_domain,
  2609                                            &ptr, &end_ptr,
  2610                                            &cached_class_file_bytes,
  2611                                            &cached_class_file_length);
  2613     if (ptr != cfs->buffer()) {
  2614       // JVMTI agent has modified class file data.
  2615       // Set new class file stream using JVMTI agent modified
  2616       // class file data.
  2617       cfs = new ClassFileStream(ptr, end_ptr - ptr, cfs->source());
  2618       set_stream(cfs);
  2622   _host_klass = host_klass;
  2623   _cp_patches = cp_patches;
  2625   instanceKlassHandle nullHandle;
  2627   // Figure out whether we can skip format checking (matching classic VM behavior)
  2628   _need_verify = Verifier::should_verify_for(class_loader(), verify);
  2630   // Set the verify flag in stream
  2631   cfs->set_verify(_need_verify);
  2633   // Save the class file name for easier error message printing.
  2634   _class_name = name.not_null()? name : vmSymbolHandles::unknown_class_name();
  2636   cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // magic, major, minor
  2637   // Magic value
  2638   u4 magic = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  2639   guarantee_property(magic == JAVA_CLASSFILE_MAGIC,
  2640                      "Incompatible magic value %u in class file %s",
  2641                      magic, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2643   // Version numbers
  2644   u2 minor_version = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2645   u2 major_version = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2647   // Check version numbers - we check this even with verifier off
  2648   if (!is_supported_version(major_version, minor_version)) {
  2649     if (name.is_null()) {
  2650       Exceptions::fthrow(
  2651         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  2652         vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_UnsupportedClassVersionError(),
  2653         "Unsupported major.minor version %u.%u",
  2654         major_version,
  2655         minor_version);
  2656     } else {
  2657       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  2658       Exceptions::fthrow(
  2659         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  2660         vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_UnsupportedClassVersionError(),
  2661         "%s : Unsupported major.minor version %u.%u",
  2662         name->as_C_string(),
  2663         major_version,
  2664         minor_version);
  2666     return nullHandle;
  2669   _major_version = major_version;
  2670   _minor_version = minor_version;
  2673   // Check if verification needs to be relaxed for this class file
  2674   // Do not restrict it to jdk1.0 or jdk1.1 to maintain backward compatibility (4982376)
  2675   _relax_verify = Verifier::relax_verify_for(class_loader());
  2677   // Constant pool
  2678   constantPoolHandle cp = parse_constant_pool(CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2679   int cp_size = cp->length();
  2681   cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // flags, this_class, super_class, infs_len
  2683   // Access flags
  2684   AccessFlags access_flags;
  2685   jint flags = cfs->get_u2_fast() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_CLASS_MODIFIERS;
  2687   if ((flags & JVM_ACC_INTERFACE) && _major_version < JAVA_6_VERSION) {
  2688     // Set abstract bit for old class files for backward compatibility
  2689     flags |= JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT;
  2691   verify_legal_class_modifiers(flags, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2692   access_flags.set_flags(flags);
  2694   // This class and superclass
  2695   instanceKlassHandle super_klass;
  2696   u2 this_class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2697   check_property(
  2698     valid_cp_range(this_class_index, cp_size) &&
  2699       cp->tag_at(this_class_index).is_unresolved_klass(),
  2700     "Invalid this class index %u in constant pool in class file %s",
  2701     this_class_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2703   symbolHandle class_name (THREAD, cp->unresolved_klass_at(this_class_index));
  2704   assert(class_name.not_null(), "class_name can't be null");
  2706   // It's important to set parsed_name *before* resolving the super class.
  2707   // (it's used for cleanup by the caller if parsing fails)
  2708   parsed_name = class_name;
  2710   // Update _class_name which could be null previously to be class_name
  2711   _class_name = class_name;
  2713   // Don't need to check whether this class name is legal or not.
  2714   // It has been checked when constant pool is parsed.
  2715   // However, make sure it is not an array type.
  2716   if (_need_verify) {
  2717     guarantee_property(class_name->byte_at(0) != JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY,
  2718                        "Bad class name in class file %s",
  2719                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2722   klassOop preserve_this_klass;   // for storing result across HandleMark
  2724   // release all handles when parsing is done
  2725   { HandleMark hm(THREAD);
  2727     // Checks if name in class file matches requested name
  2728     if (name.not_null() && class_name() != name()) {
  2729       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  2730       Exceptions::fthrow(
  2731         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  2732         vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(),
  2733         "%s (wrong name: %s)",
  2734         name->as_C_string(),
  2735         class_name->as_C_string()
  2736       );
  2737       return nullHandle;
  2740     if (TraceClassLoadingPreorder) {
  2741       tty->print("[Loading %s", name()->as_klass_external_name());
  2742       if (cfs->source() != NULL) tty->print(" from %s", cfs->source());
  2743       tty->print_cr("]");
  2746     u2 super_class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2747     if (super_class_index == 0) {
  2748       check_property(class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Object(),
  2749                      "Invalid superclass index %u in class file %s",
  2750                      super_class_index,
  2751                      CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2752     } else {
  2753       check_property(valid_cp_range(super_class_index, cp_size) &&
  2754                      is_klass_reference(cp, super_class_index),
  2755                      "Invalid superclass index %u in class file %s",
  2756                      super_class_index,
  2757                      CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2758       // The class name should be legal because it is checked when parsing constant pool.
  2759       // However, make sure it is not an array type.
  2760       bool is_array = false;
  2761       if (cp->tag_at(super_class_index).is_klass()) {
  2762         super_klass = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, cp->resolved_klass_at(super_class_index));
  2763         if (_need_verify)
  2764           is_array = super_klass->oop_is_array();
  2765       } else if (_need_verify) {
  2766         is_array = (cp->unresolved_klass_at(super_class_index)->byte_at(0) == JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY);
  2768       if (_need_verify) {
  2769         guarantee_property(!is_array,
  2770                           "Bad superclass name in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2774     // Interfaces
  2775     u2 itfs_len = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2776     objArrayHandle local_interfaces;
  2777     if (itfs_len == 0) {
  2778       local_interfaces = objArrayHandle(THREAD, Universe::the_empty_system_obj_array());
  2779     } else {
  2780       local_interfaces = parse_interfaces(cp, itfs_len, class_loader, protection_domain, _class_name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2783     // Fields (offsets are filled in later)
  2784     struct FieldAllocationCount fac = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
  2785     objArrayHandle fields_annotations;
  2786     typeArrayHandle fields = parse_fields(cp, access_flags.is_interface(), &fac, &fields_annotations, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2787     // Methods
  2788     bool has_final_method = false;
  2789     AccessFlags promoted_flags;
  2790     promoted_flags.set_flags(0);
  2791     // These need to be oop pointers because they are allocated lazily
  2792     // inside parse_methods inside a nested HandleMark
  2793     objArrayOop methods_annotations_oop = NULL;
  2794     objArrayOop methods_parameter_annotations_oop = NULL;
  2795     objArrayOop methods_default_annotations_oop = NULL;
  2796     objArrayHandle methods = parse_methods(cp, access_flags.is_interface(),
  2797                                            &promoted_flags,
  2798                                            &has_final_method,
  2799                                            &methods_annotations_oop,
  2800                                            &methods_parameter_annotations_oop,
  2801                                            &methods_default_annotations_oop,
  2802                                            CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2804     objArrayHandle methods_annotations(THREAD, methods_annotations_oop);
  2805     objArrayHandle methods_parameter_annotations(THREAD, methods_parameter_annotations_oop);
  2806     objArrayHandle methods_default_annotations(THREAD, methods_default_annotations_oop);
  2808     // We check super class after class file is parsed and format is checked
  2809     if (super_class_index > 0 && super_klass.is_null()) {
  2810       symbolHandle sk (THREAD, cp->klass_name_at(super_class_index));
  2811       if (access_flags.is_interface()) {
  2812         // Before attempting to resolve the superclass, check for class format
  2813         // errors not checked yet.
  2814         guarantee_property(sk() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Object(),
  2815                            "Interfaces must have java.lang.Object as superclass in class file %s",
  2816                            CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2818       klassOop k = SystemDictionary::resolve_super_or_fail(class_name,
  2819                                                            sk,
  2820                                                            class_loader,
  2821                                                            protection_domain,
  2822                                                            true,
  2823                                                            CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2825       KlassHandle kh (THREAD, k);
  2826       super_klass = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, kh());
  2827       if (LinkWellKnownClasses)  // my super class is well known to me
  2828         cp->klass_at_put(super_class_index, super_klass()); // eagerly resolve
  2830     if (super_klass.not_null()) {
  2831       if (super_klass->is_interface()) {
  2832         ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  2833         Exceptions::fthrow(
  2834           THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  2835           vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(),
  2836           "class %s has interface %s as super class",
  2837           class_name->as_klass_external_name(),
  2838           super_klass->external_name()
  2839         );
  2840         return nullHandle;
  2842       // Make sure super class is not final
  2843       if (super_klass->is_final()) {
  2844         THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_VerifyError(), "Cannot inherit from final class", nullHandle);
  2848     // Compute the transitive list of all unique interfaces implemented by this class
  2849     objArrayHandle transitive_interfaces = compute_transitive_interfaces(super_klass, local_interfaces, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2851     // sort methods
  2852     typeArrayHandle method_ordering = sort_methods(methods,
  2853                                                    methods_annotations,
  2854                                                    methods_parameter_annotations,
  2855                                                    methods_default_annotations,
  2856                                                    CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2858     // promote flags from parse_methods() to the klass' flags
  2859     access_flags.add_promoted_flags(promoted_flags.as_int());
  2861     // Size of Java vtable (in words)
  2862     int vtable_size = 0;
  2863     int itable_size = 0;
  2864     int num_miranda_methods = 0;
  2866     klassVtable::compute_vtable_size_and_num_mirandas(vtable_size,
  2867                                                       num_miranda_methods,
  2868                                                       super_klass(),
  2869                                                       methods(),
  2870                                                       access_flags,
  2871                                                       class_loader,
  2872                                                       class_name,
  2873                                                       local_interfaces(),
  2874                                                       CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2876     // Size of Java itable (in words)
  2877     itable_size = access_flags.is_interface() ? 0 : klassItable::compute_itable_size(transitive_interfaces);
  2879     // Field size and offset computation
  2880     int nonstatic_field_size = super_klass() == NULL ? 0 : super_klass->nonstatic_field_size();
  2881 #ifndef PRODUCT
  2882     int orig_nonstatic_field_size = 0;
  2883 #endif
  2884     int static_field_size = 0;
  2885     int next_static_oop_offset;
  2886     int next_static_double_offset;
  2887     int next_static_word_offset;
  2888     int next_static_short_offset;
  2889     int next_static_byte_offset;
  2890     int next_static_type_offset;
  2891     int next_nonstatic_oop_offset;
  2892     int next_nonstatic_double_offset;
  2893     int next_nonstatic_word_offset;
  2894     int next_nonstatic_short_offset;
  2895     int next_nonstatic_byte_offset;
  2896     int next_nonstatic_type_offset;
  2897     int first_nonstatic_oop_offset;
  2898     int first_nonstatic_field_offset;
  2899     int next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  2901     // Calculate the starting byte offsets
  2902     next_static_oop_offset      = (instanceKlass::header_size() +
  2903                                   align_object_offset(vtable_size) +
  2904                                   align_object_offset(itable_size)) * wordSize;
  2905     next_static_double_offset   = next_static_oop_offset +
  2906                                   (fac.static_oop_count * heapOopSize);
  2907     if ( fac.static_double_count &&
  2908          (Universe::field_type_should_be_aligned(T_DOUBLE) ||
  2909           Universe::field_type_should_be_aligned(T_LONG)) ) {
  2910       next_static_double_offset = align_size_up(next_static_double_offset, BytesPerLong);
  2913     next_static_word_offset     = next_static_double_offset +
  2914                                   (fac.static_double_count * BytesPerLong);
  2915     next_static_short_offset    = next_static_word_offset +
  2916                                   (fac.static_word_count * BytesPerInt);
  2917     next_static_byte_offset     = next_static_short_offset +
  2918                                   (fac.static_short_count * BytesPerShort);
  2919     next_static_type_offset     = align_size_up((next_static_byte_offset +
  2920                                   fac.static_byte_count ), wordSize );
  2921     static_field_size           = (next_static_type_offset -
  2922                                   next_static_oop_offset) / wordSize;
  2923     first_nonstatic_field_offset = instanceOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes() +
  2924                                    nonstatic_field_size * heapOopSize;
  2925     next_nonstatic_field_offset = first_nonstatic_field_offset;
  2927     // Add fake fields for java.lang.Class instances (also see below)
  2928     if (class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() && class_loader.is_null()) {
  2929       java_lang_Class_fix_pre(&methods, &fac, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2932     // adjust the vmentry field declaration in java.dyn.MethodHandle
  2933     if (EnableMethodHandles && class_name() == vmSymbols::sun_dyn_MethodHandleImpl() && class_loader.is_null()) {
  2934       java_dyn_MethodHandle_fix_pre(cp, &fields, &fac, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2937     // Add a fake "discovered" field if it is not present
  2938     // for compatibility with earlier jdk's.
  2939     if (class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_ref_Reference()
  2940       && class_loader.is_null()) {
  2941       java_lang_ref_Reference_fix_pre(&fields, cp, &fac, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2943     // end of "discovered" field compactibility fix
  2945     unsigned int nonstatic_double_count = fac.nonstatic_double_count;
  2946     unsigned int nonstatic_word_count   = fac.nonstatic_word_count;
  2947     unsigned int nonstatic_short_count  = fac.nonstatic_short_count;
  2948     unsigned int nonstatic_byte_count   = fac.nonstatic_byte_count;
  2949     unsigned int nonstatic_oop_count    = fac.nonstatic_oop_count;
  2951     bool super_has_nonstatic_fields =
  2952             (super_klass() != NULL && super_klass->has_nonstatic_fields());
  2953     bool has_nonstatic_fields  =  super_has_nonstatic_fields ||
  2954             ((nonstatic_double_count + nonstatic_word_count +
  2955               nonstatic_short_count + nonstatic_byte_count +
  2956               nonstatic_oop_count) != 0);
  2959     // Prepare list of oops for oop map generation.
  2960     int* nonstatic_oop_offsets;
  2961     unsigned int* nonstatic_oop_counts;
  2962     unsigned int nonstatic_oop_map_count = 0;
  2964     nonstatic_oop_offsets = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2965               THREAD, int, nonstatic_oop_count + 1);
  2966     nonstatic_oop_counts  = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2967               THREAD, unsigned int, nonstatic_oop_count + 1);
  2969     // Add fake fields for java.lang.Class instances (also see above).
  2970     // FieldsAllocationStyle and CompactFields values will be reset to default.
  2971     if(class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() && class_loader.is_null()) {
  2972       java_lang_Class_fix_post(&next_nonstatic_field_offset);
  2973       nonstatic_oop_offsets[0] = first_nonstatic_field_offset;
  2974       const uint fake_oop_count = (next_nonstatic_field_offset -
  2975                                    first_nonstatic_field_offset) / heapOopSize;
  2976       nonstatic_oop_counts[0] = fake_oop_count;
  2977       nonstatic_oop_map_count = 1;
  2978       nonstatic_oop_count -= fake_oop_count;
  2979       first_nonstatic_oop_offset = first_nonstatic_field_offset;
  2980     } else {
  2981       first_nonstatic_oop_offset = 0; // will be set for first oop field
  2984 #ifndef PRODUCT
  2985     if( PrintCompactFieldsSavings ) {
  2986       next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_field_offset +
  2987                                      (nonstatic_oop_count * heapOopSize);
  2988       if ( nonstatic_double_count > 0 ) {
  2989         next_nonstatic_double_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_double_offset, BytesPerLong);
  2991       next_nonstatic_word_offset  = next_nonstatic_double_offset +
  2992                                     (nonstatic_double_count * BytesPerLong);
  2993       next_nonstatic_short_offset = next_nonstatic_word_offset +
  2994                                     (nonstatic_word_count * BytesPerInt);
  2995       next_nonstatic_byte_offset  = next_nonstatic_short_offset +
  2996                                     (nonstatic_short_count * BytesPerShort);
  2997       next_nonstatic_type_offset  = align_size_up((next_nonstatic_byte_offset +
  2998                                     nonstatic_byte_count ), heapOopSize );
  2999       orig_nonstatic_field_size   = nonstatic_field_size +
  3000       ((next_nonstatic_type_offset - first_nonstatic_field_offset)/heapOopSize);
  3002 #endif
  3003     bool compact_fields   = CompactFields;
  3004     int  allocation_style = FieldsAllocationStyle;
  3005     if( allocation_style < 0 || allocation_style > 2 ) { // Out of range?
  3006       assert(false, "0 <= FieldsAllocationStyle <= 2");
  3007       allocation_style = 1; // Optimistic
  3010     // The next classes have predefined hard-coded fields offsets
  3011     // (see in JavaClasses::compute_hard_coded_offsets()).
  3012     // Use default fields allocation order for them.
  3013     if( (allocation_style != 0 || compact_fields ) && class_loader.is_null() &&
  3014         (class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_AssertionStatusDirectives() ||
  3015          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() ||
  3016          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassLoader() ||
  3017          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_ref_Reference() ||
  3018          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_ref_SoftReference() ||
  3019          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_StackTraceElement() ||
  3020          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_String() ||
  3021          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Throwable() ||
  3022          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Boolean() ||
  3023          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Character() ||
  3024          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Float() ||
  3025          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Double() ||
  3026          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Byte() ||
  3027          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Short() ||
  3028          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Integer() ||
  3029          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Long())) {
  3030       allocation_style = 0;     // Allocate oops first
  3031       compact_fields   = false; // Don't compact fields
  3034     if( allocation_style == 0 ) {
  3035       // Fields order: oops, longs/doubles, ints, shorts/chars, bytes
  3036       next_nonstatic_oop_offset    = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3037       next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset +
  3038                                       (nonstatic_oop_count * heapOopSize);
  3039     } else if( allocation_style == 1 ) {
  3040       // Fields order: longs/doubles, ints, shorts/chars, bytes, oops
  3041       next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3042     } else if( allocation_style == 2 ) {
  3043       // Fields allocation: oops fields in super and sub classes are together.
  3044       if( nonstatic_field_size > 0 && super_klass() != NULL &&
  3045           super_klass->nonstatic_oop_map_size() > 0 ) {
  3046         int map_size = super_klass->nonstatic_oop_map_size();
  3047         OopMapBlock* first_map = super_klass->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
  3048         OopMapBlock* last_map = first_map + map_size - 1;
  3049         int next_offset = last_map->offset() + (last_map->count() * heapOopSize);
  3050         if (next_offset == next_nonstatic_field_offset) {
  3051           allocation_style = 0;   // allocate oops first
  3052           next_nonstatic_oop_offset    = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3053           next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset +
  3054                                          (nonstatic_oop_count * heapOopSize);
  3057       if( allocation_style == 2 ) {
  3058         allocation_style = 1;     // allocate oops last
  3059         next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3061     } else {
  3062       ShouldNotReachHere();
  3065     int nonstatic_oop_space_count   = 0;
  3066     int nonstatic_word_space_count  = 0;
  3067     int nonstatic_short_space_count = 0;
  3068     int nonstatic_byte_space_count  = 0;
  3069     int nonstatic_oop_space_offset;
  3070     int nonstatic_word_space_offset;
  3071     int nonstatic_short_space_offset;
  3072     int nonstatic_byte_space_offset;
  3074     if( nonstatic_double_count > 0 ) {
  3075       int offset = next_nonstatic_double_offset;
  3076       next_nonstatic_double_offset = align_size_up(offset, BytesPerLong);
  3077       if( compact_fields && offset != next_nonstatic_double_offset ) {
  3078         // Allocate available fields into the gap before double field.
  3079         int length = next_nonstatic_double_offset - offset;
  3080         assert(length == BytesPerInt, "");
  3081         nonstatic_word_space_offset = offset;
  3082         if( nonstatic_word_count > 0 ) {
  3083           nonstatic_word_count      -= 1;
  3084           nonstatic_word_space_count = 1; // Only one will fit
  3085           length -= BytesPerInt;
  3086           offset += BytesPerInt;
  3088         nonstatic_short_space_offset = offset;
  3089         while( length >= BytesPerShort && nonstatic_short_count > 0 ) {
  3090           nonstatic_short_count       -= 1;
  3091           nonstatic_short_space_count += 1;
  3092           length -= BytesPerShort;
  3093           offset += BytesPerShort;
  3095         nonstatic_byte_space_offset = offset;
  3096         while( length > 0 && nonstatic_byte_count > 0 ) {
  3097           nonstatic_byte_count       -= 1;
  3098           nonstatic_byte_space_count += 1;
  3099           length -= 1;
  3101         // Allocate oop field in the gap if there are no other fields for that.
  3102         nonstatic_oop_space_offset = offset;
  3103         if( length >= heapOopSize && nonstatic_oop_count > 0 &&
  3104             allocation_style != 0 ) { // when oop fields not first
  3105           nonstatic_oop_count      -= 1;
  3106           nonstatic_oop_space_count = 1; // Only one will fit
  3107           length -= heapOopSize;
  3108           offset += heapOopSize;
  3113     next_nonstatic_word_offset  = next_nonstatic_double_offset +
  3114                                   (nonstatic_double_count * BytesPerLong);
  3115     next_nonstatic_short_offset = next_nonstatic_word_offset +
  3116                                   (nonstatic_word_count * BytesPerInt);
  3117     next_nonstatic_byte_offset  = next_nonstatic_short_offset +
  3118                                   (nonstatic_short_count * BytesPerShort);
  3120     int notaligned_offset;
  3121     if( allocation_style == 0 ) {
  3122       notaligned_offset = next_nonstatic_byte_offset + nonstatic_byte_count;
  3123     } else { // allocation_style == 1
  3124       next_nonstatic_oop_offset = next_nonstatic_byte_offset + nonstatic_byte_count;
  3125       if( nonstatic_oop_count > 0 ) {
  3126         next_nonstatic_oop_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_oop_offset, heapOopSize);
  3128       notaligned_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset + (nonstatic_oop_count * heapOopSize);
  3130     next_nonstatic_type_offset = align_size_up(notaligned_offset, heapOopSize );
  3131     nonstatic_field_size = nonstatic_field_size + ((next_nonstatic_type_offset
  3132                                    - first_nonstatic_field_offset)/heapOopSize);
  3134     // Iterate over fields again and compute correct offsets.
  3135     // The field allocation type was temporarily stored in the offset slot.
  3136     // oop fields are located before non-oop fields (static and non-static).
  3137     int len = fields->length();
  3138     for (int i = 0; i < len; i += instanceKlass::next_offset) {
  3139       int real_offset;
  3140       FieldAllocationType atype = (FieldAllocationType) fields->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::low_offset);
  3141       switch (atype) {
  3142         case STATIC_OOP:
  3143           real_offset = next_static_oop_offset;
  3144           next_static_oop_offset += heapOopSize;
  3145           break;
  3146         case STATIC_BYTE:
  3147           real_offset = next_static_byte_offset;
  3148           next_static_byte_offset += 1;
  3149           break;
  3150         case STATIC_SHORT:
  3151           real_offset = next_static_short_offset;
  3152           next_static_short_offset += BytesPerShort;
  3153           break;
  3154         case STATIC_WORD:
  3155           real_offset = next_static_word_offset;
  3156           next_static_word_offset += BytesPerInt;
  3157           break;
  3158         case STATIC_ALIGNED_DOUBLE:
  3159         case STATIC_DOUBLE:
  3160           real_offset = next_static_double_offset;
  3161           next_static_double_offset += BytesPerLong;
  3162           break;
  3163         case NONSTATIC_OOP:
  3164           if( nonstatic_oop_space_count > 0 ) {
  3165             real_offset = nonstatic_oop_space_offset;
  3166             nonstatic_oop_space_offset += heapOopSize;
  3167             nonstatic_oop_space_count  -= 1;
  3168           } else {
  3169             real_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset;
  3170             next_nonstatic_oop_offset += heapOopSize;
  3172           // Update oop maps
  3173           if( nonstatic_oop_map_count > 0 &&
  3174               nonstatic_oop_offsets[nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1] ==
  3175               real_offset -
  3176               int(nonstatic_oop_counts[nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1]) *
  3177               heapOopSize ) {
  3178             // Extend current oop map
  3179             nonstatic_oop_counts[nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1] += 1;
  3180           } else {
  3181             // Create new oop map
  3182             nonstatic_oop_offsets[nonstatic_oop_map_count] = real_offset;
  3183             nonstatic_oop_counts [nonstatic_oop_map_count] = 1;
  3184             nonstatic_oop_map_count += 1;
  3185             if( first_nonstatic_oop_offset == 0 ) { // Undefined
  3186               first_nonstatic_oop_offset = real_offset;
  3189           break;
  3190         case NONSTATIC_BYTE:
  3191           if( nonstatic_byte_space_count > 0 ) {
  3192             real_offset = nonstatic_byte_space_offset;
  3193             nonstatic_byte_space_offset += 1;
  3194             nonstatic_byte_space_count  -= 1;
  3195           } else {
  3196             real_offset = next_nonstatic_byte_offset;
  3197             next_nonstatic_byte_offset += 1;
  3199           break;
  3200         case NONSTATIC_SHORT:
  3201           if( nonstatic_short_space_count > 0 ) {
  3202             real_offset = nonstatic_short_space_offset;
  3203             nonstatic_short_space_offset += BytesPerShort;
  3204             nonstatic_short_space_count  -= 1;
  3205           } else {
  3206             real_offset = next_nonstatic_short_offset;
  3207             next_nonstatic_short_offset += BytesPerShort;
  3209           break;
  3210         case NONSTATIC_WORD:
  3211           if( nonstatic_word_space_count > 0 ) {
  3212             real_offset = nonstatic_word_space_offset;
  3213             nonstatic_word_space_offset += BytesPerInt;
  3214             nonstatic_word_space_count  -= 1;
  3215           } else {
  3216             real_offset = next_nonstatic_word_offset;
  3217             next_nonstatic_word_offset += BytesPerInt;
  3219           break;
  3220         case NONSTATIC_ALIGNED_DOUBLE:
  3221         case NONSTATIC_DOUBLE:
  3222           real_offset = next_nonstatic_double_offset;
  3223           next_nonstatic_double_offset += BytesPerLong;
  3224           break;
  3225         default:
  3226           ShouldNotReachHere();
  3228       fields->short_at_put(i + instanceKlass::low_offset,  extract_low_short_from_int(real_offset));
  3229       fields->short_at_put(i + instanceKlass::high_offset, extract_high_short_from_int(real_offset));
  3232     // Size of instances
  3233     int instance_size;
  3235     next_nonstatic_type_offset = align_size_up(notaligned_offset, wordSize );
  3236     instance_size = align_object_size(next_nonstatic_type_offset / wordSize);
  3238     assert(instance_size == align_object_size(align_size_up((instanceOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes() + nonstatic_field_size*heapOopSize), wordSize) / wordSize), "consistent layout helper value");
  3240     // Number of non-static oop map blocks allocated at end of klass.
  3241     const unsigned int total_oop_map_count =
  3242       compute_oop_map_count(super_klass, nonstatic_oop_map_count,
  3243                             first_nonstatic_oop_offset);
  3245     // Compute reference type
  3246     ReferenceType rt;
  3247     if (super_klass() == NULL) {
  3248       rt = REF_NONE;
  3249     } else {
  3250       rt = super_klass->reference_type();
  3253     // We can now create the basic klassOop for this klass
  3254     klassOop ik = oopFactory::new_instanceKlass(vtable_size, itable_size,
  3255                                                 static_field_size,
  3256                                                 total_oop_map_count,
  3257                                                 rt, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3258     instanceKlassHandle this_klass (THREAD, ik);
  3260     assert(this_klass->static_field_size() == static_field_size, "sanity");
  3261     assert(this_klass->nonstatic_oop_map_count() == total_oop_map_count,
  3262            "sanity");
  3264     // Fill in information already parsed
  3265     this_klass->set_access_flags(access_flags);
  3266     this_klass->set_should_verify_class(verify);
  3267     jint lh = Klass::instance_layout_helper(instance_size, false);
  3268     this_klass->set_layout_helper(lh);
  3269     assert(this_klass->oop_is_instance(), "layout is correct");
  3270     assert(this_klass->size_helper() == instance_size, "correct size_helper");
  3271     // Not yet: supers are done below to support the new subtype-checking fields
  3272     //this_klass->set_super(super_klass());
  3273     this_klass->set_class_loader(class_loader());
  3274     this_klass->set_nonstatic_field_size(nonstatic_field_size);
  3275     this_klass->set_has_nonstatic_fields(has_nonstatic_fields);
  3276     this_klass->set_static_oop_field_size(fac.static_oop_count);
  3277     cp->set_pool_holder(this_klass());
  3278     this_klass->set_constants(cp());
  3279     this_klass->set_local_interfaces(local_interfaces());
  3280     this_klass->set_fields(fields());
  3281     this_klass->set_methods(methods());
  3282     if (has_final_method) {
  3283       this_klass->set_has_final_method();
  3285     this_klass->set_method_ordering(method_ordering());
  3286     // The instanceKlass::_methods_jmethod_ids cache and the
  3287     // instanceKlass::_methods_cached_itable_indices cache are
  3288     // both managed on the assumption that the initial cache
  3289     // size is equal to the number of methods in the class. If
  3290     // that changes, then instanceKlass::idnum_can_increment()
  3291     // has to be changed accordingly.
  3292     this_klass->set_initial_method_idnum(methods->length());
  3293     this_klass->set_name(cp->klass_name_at(this_class_index));
  3294     if (LinkWellKnownClasses || is_anonymous())  // I am well known to myself
  3295       cp->klass_at_put(this_class_index, this_klass()); // eagerly resolve
  3296     this_klass->set_protection_domain(protection_domain());
  3297     this_klass->set_fields_annotations(fields_annotations());
  3298     this_klass->set_methods_annotations(methods_annotations());
  3299     this_klass->set_methods_parameter_annotations(methods_parameter_annotations());
  3300     this_klass->set_methods_default_annotations(methods_default_annotations());
  3302     this_klass->set_minor_version(minor_version);
  3303     this_klass->set_major_version(major_version);
  3305     // Set up methodOop::intrinsic_id as soon as we know the names of methods.
  3306     // (We used to do this lazily, but now we query it in Rewriter,
  3307     // which is eagerly done for every method, so we might as well do it now,
  3308     // when everything is fresh in memory.)
  3309     if (methodOopDesc::klass_id_for_intrinsics(this_klass->as_klassOop()) != vmSymbols::NO_SID) {
  3310       for (int j = 0; j < methods->length(); j++) {
  3311         ((methodOop)methods->obj_at(j))->init_intrinsic_id();
  3315     if (cached_class_file_bytes != NULL) {
  3316       // JVMTI: we have an instanceKlass now, tell it about the cached bytes
  3317       this_klass->set_cached_class_file(cached_class_file_bytes,
  3318                                         cached_class_file_length);
  3321     // Miranda methods
  3322     if ((num_miranda_methods > 0) ||
  3323         // if this class introduced new miranda methods or
  3324         (super_klass.not_null() && (super_klass->has_miranda_methods()))
  3325         // super class exists and this class inherited miranda methods
  3326         ) {
  3327       this_klass->set_has_miranda_methods(); // then set a flag
  3330     // Additional attributes
  3331     parse_classfile_attributes(cp, this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3333     // Make sure this is the end of class file stream
  3334     guarantee_property(cfs->at_eos(), "Extra bytes at the end of class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3336     // Initialize static fields
  3337     this_klass->do_local_static_fields(&initialize_static_field, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3339     // VerifyOops believes that once this has been set, the object is completely loaded.
  3340     // Compute transitive closure of interfaces this class implements
  3341     this_klass->set_transitive_interfaces(transitive_interfaces());
  3343     // Fill in information needed to compute superclasses.
  3344     this_klass->initialize_supers(super_klass(), CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3346     // Initialize itable offset tables
  3347     klassItable::setup_itable_offset_table(this_klass);
  3349     // Do final class setup
  3350     fill_oop_maps(this_klass, nonstatic_oop_map_count, nonstatic_oop_offsets, nonstatic_oop_counts);
  3352     set_precomputed_flags(this_klass);
  3354     // reinitialize modifiers, using the InnerClasses attribute
  3355     int computed_modifiers = this_klass->compute_modifier_flags(CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3356     this_klass->set_modifier_flags(computed_modifiers);
  3358     // check if this class can access its super class
  3359     check_super_class_access(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3361     // check if this class can access its superinterfaces
  3362     check_super_interface_access(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3364     // check if this class overrides any final method
  3365     check_final_method_override(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3367     // check that if this class is an interface then it doesn't have static methods
  3368     if (this_klass->is_interface()) {
  3369       check_illegal_static_method(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3372     ClassLoadingService::notify_class_loaded(instanceKlass::cast(this_klass()),
  3373                                              false /* not shared class */);
  3375     if (TraceClassLoading) {
  3376       // print in a single call to reduce interleaving of output
  3377       if (cfs->source() != NULL) {
  3378         tty->print("[Loaded %s from %s]\n", this_klass->external_name(),
  3379                    cfs->source());
  3380       } else if (class_loader.is_null()) {
  3381         if (THREAD->is_Java_thread()) {
  3382           klassOop caller = ((JavaThread*)THREAD)->security_get_caller_class(1);
  3383           tty->print("[Loaded %s by instance of %s]\n",
  3384                      this_klass->external_name(),
  3385                      instanceKlass::cast(caller)->external_name());
  3386         } else {
  3387           tty->print("[Loaded %s]\n", this_klass->external_name());
  3389       } else {
  3390         ResourceMark rm;
  3391         tty->print("[Loaded %s from %s]\n", this_klass->external_name(),
  3392                    instanceKlass::cast(class_loader->klass())->external_name());
  3396     if (TraceClassResolution) {
  3397       // print out the superclass.
  3398       const char * from = Klass::cast(this_klass())->external_name();
  3399       if (this_klass->java_super() != NULL) {
  3400         tty->print("RESOLVE %s %s (super)\n", from, instanceKlass::cast(this_klass->java_super())->external_name());
  3402       // print out each of the interface classes referred to by this class.
  3403       objArrayHandle local_interfaces(THREAD, this_klass->local_interfaces());
  3404       if (!local_interfaces.is_null()) {
  3405         int length = local_interfaces->length();
  3406         for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  3407           klassOop k = klassOop(local_interfaces->obj_at(i));
  3408           instanceKlass* to_class = instanceKlass::cast(k);
  3409           const char * to = to_class->external_name();
  3410           tty->print("RESOLVE %s %s (interface)\n", from, to);
  3415 #ifndef PRODUCT
  3416     if( PrintCompactFieldsSavings ) {
  3417       if( nonstatic_field_size < orig_nonstatic_field_size ) {
  3418         tty->print("[Saved %d of %d bytes in %s]\n",
  3419                  (orig_nonstatic_field_size - nonstatic_field_size)*heapOopSize,
  3420                  orig_nonstatic_field_size*heapOopSize,
  3421                  this_klass->external_name());
  3422       } else if( nonstatic_field_size > orig_nonstatic_field_size ) {
  3423         tty->print("[Wasted %d over %d bytes in %s]\n",
  3424                  (nonstatic_field_size - orig_nonstatic_field_size)*heapOopSize,
  3425                  orig_nonstatic_field_size*heapOopSize,
  3426                  this_klass->external_name());
  3429 #endif
  3431     // preserve result across HandleMark
  3432     preserve_this_klass = this_klass();
  3435   // Create new handle outside HandleMark
  3436   instanceKlassHandle this_klass (THREAD, preserve_this_klass);
  3437   debug_only(this_klass->as_klassOop()->verify();)
  3439   return this_klass;
  3443 unsigned int
  3444 ClassFileParser::compute_oop_map_count(instanceKlassHandle super,
  3445                                        unsigned int nonstatic_oop_map_count,
  3446                                        int first_nonstatic_oop_offset) {
  3447   unsigned int map_count =
  3448     super.is_null() ? 0 : super->nonstatic_oop_map_count();
  3449   if (nonstatic_oop_map_count > 0) {
  3450     // We have oops to add to map
  3451     if (map_count == 0) {
  3452       map_count = nonstatic_oop_map_count;
  3453     } else {
  3454       // Check whether we should add a new map block or whether the last one can
  3455       // be extended
  3456       OopMapBlock* const first_map = super->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
  3457       OopMapBlock* const last_map = first_map + map_count - 1;
  3459       int next_offset = last_map->offset() + last_map->count() * heapOopSize;
  3460       if (next_offset == first_nonstatic_oop_offset) {
  3461         // There is no gap bettwen superklass's last oop field and first
  3462         // local oop field, merge maps.
  3463         nonstatic_oop_map_count -= 1;
  3464       } else {
  3465         // Superklass didn't end with a oop field, add extra maps
  3466         assert(next_offset < first_nonstatic_oop_offset, "just checking");
  3468       map_count += nonstatic_oop_map_count;
  3471   return map_count;
  3475 void ClassFileParser::fill_oop_maps(instanceKlassHandle k,
  3476                                     unsigned int nonstatic_oop_map_count,
  3477                                     int* nonstatic_oop_offsets,
  3478                                     unsigned int* nonstatic_oop_counts) {
  3479   OopMapBlock* this_oop_map = k->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
  3480   const instanceKlass* const super = k->superklass();
  3481   const unsigned int super_count = super ? super->nonstatic_oop_map_count() : 0;
  3482   if (super_count > 0) {
  3483     // Copy maps from superklass
  3484     OopMapBlock* super_oop_map = super->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
  3485     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < super_count; ++i) {
  3486       *this_oop_map++ = *super_oop_map++;
  3490   if (nonstatic_oop_map_count > 0) {
  3491     if (super_count + nonstatic_oop_map_count > k->nonstatic_oop_map_count()) {
  3492       // The counts differ because there is no gap between superklass's last oop
  3493       // field and the first local oop field.  Extend the last oop map copied
  3494       // from the superklass instead of creating new one.
  3495       nonstatic_oop_map_count--;
  3496       nonstatic_oop_offsets++;
  3497       this_oop_map--;
  3498       this_oop_map->set_count(this_oop_map->count() + *nonstatic_oop_counts++);
  3499       this_oop_map++;
  3502     // Add new map blocks, fill them
  3503     while (nonstatic_oop_map_count-- > 0) {
  3504       this_oop_map->set_offset(*nonstatic_oop_offsets++);
  3505       this_oop_map->set_count(*nonstatic_oop_counts++);
  3506       this_oop_map++;
  3508     assert(k->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps() + k->nonstatic_oop_map_count() ==
  3509            this_oop_map, "sanity");
  3514 void ClassFileParser::set_precomputed_flags(instanceKlassHandle k) {
  3515   klassOop super = k->super();
  3517   // Check if this klass has an empty finalize method (i.e. one with return bytecode only),
  3518   // in which case we don't have to register objects as finalizable
  3519   if (!_has_empty_finalizer) {
  3520     if (_has_finalizer ||
  3521         (super != NULL && super->klass_part()->has_finalizer())) {
  3522       k->set_has_finalizer();
  3526 #ifdef ASSERT
  3527   bool f = false;
  3528   methodOop m = k->lookup_method(vmSymbols::finalize_method_name(),
  3529                                  vmSymbols::void_method_signature());
  3530   if (m != NULL && !m->is_empty_method()) {
  3531     f = true;
  3533   assert(f == k->has_finalizer(), "inconsistent has_finalizer");
  3534 #endif
  3536   // Check if this klass supports the java.lang.Cloneable interface
  3537   if (SystemDictionary::Cloneable_klass_loaded()) {
  3538     if (k->is_subtype_of(SystemDictionary::Cloneable_klass())) {
  3539       k->set_is_cloneable();
  3543   // Check if this klass has a vanilla default constructor
  3544   if (super == NULL) {
  3545     // java.lang.Object has empty default constructor
  3546     k->set_has_vanilla_constructor();
  3547   } else {
  3548     if (Klass::cast(super)->has_vanilla_constructor() &&
  3549         _has_vanilla_constructor) {
  3550       k->set_has_vanilla_constructor();
  3552 #ifdef ASSERT
  3553     bool v = false;
  3554     if (Klass::cast(super)->has_vanilla_constructor()) {
  3555       methodOop constructor = k->find_method(vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(
  3556 ), vmSymbols::void_method_signature());
  3557       if (constructor != NULL && constructor->is_vanilla_constructor()) {
  3558         v = true;
  3561     assert(v == k->has_vanilla_constructor(), "inconsistent has_vanilla_constructor");
  3562 #endif
  3565   // If it cannot be fast-path allocated, set a bit in the layout helper.
  3566   // See documentation of instanceKlass::can_be_fastpath_allocated().
  3567   assert(k->size_helper() > 0, "layout_helper is initialized");
  3568   if ((!RegisterFinalizersAtInit && k->has_finalizer())
  3569       || k->is_abstract() || k->is_interface()
  3570       || (k->name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class()
  3571           && k->class_loader() == NULL)
  3572       || k->size_helper() >= FastAllocateSizeLimit) {
  3573     // Forbid fast-path allocation.
  3574     jint lh = Klass::instance_layout_helper(k->size_helper(), true);
  3575     k->set_layout_helper(lh);
  3580 // utility method for appending and array with check for duplicates
  3582 void append_interfaces(objArrayHandle result, int& index, objArrayOop ifs) {
  3583   // iterate over new interfaces
  3584   for (int i = 0; i < ifs->length(); i++) {
  3585     oop e = ifs->obj_at(i);
  3586     assert(e->is_klass() && instanceKlass::cast(klassOop(e))->is_interface(), "just checking");
  3587     // check for duplicates
  3588     bool duplicate = false;
  3589     for (int j = 0; j < index; j++) {
  3590       if (result->obj_at(j) == e) {
  3591         duplicate = true;
  3592         break;
  3595     // add new interface
  3596     if (!duplicate) {
  3597       result->obj_at_put(index++, e);
  3602 objArrayHandle ClassFileParser::compute_transitive_interfaces(instanceKlassHandle super, objArrayHandle local_ifs, TRAPS) {
  3603   // Compute maximum size for transitive interfaces
  3604   int max_transitive_size = 0;
  3605   int super_size = 0;
  3606   // Add superclass transitive interfaces size
  3607   if (super.not_null()) {
  3608     super_size = super->transitive_interfaces()->length();
  3609     max_transitive_size += super_size;
  3611   // Add local interfaces' super interfaces
  3612   int local_size = local_ifs->length();
  3613   for (int i = 0; i < local_size; i++) {
  3614     klassOop l = klassOop(local_ifs->obj_at(i));
  3615     max_transitive_size += instanceKlass::cast(l)->transitive_interfaces()->length();
  3617   // Finally add local interfaces
  3618   max_transitive_size += local_size;
  3619   // Construct array
  3620   objArrayHandle result;
  3621   if (max_transitive_size == 0) {
  3622     // no interfaces, use canonicalized array
  3623     result = objArrayHandle(THREAD, Universe::the_empty_system_obj_array());
  3624   } else if (max_transitive_size == super_size) {
  3625     // no new local interfaces added, share superklass' transitive interface array
  3626     result = objArrayHandle(THREAD, super->transitive_interfaces());
  3627   } else if (max_transitive_size == local_size) {
  3628     // only local interfaces added, share local interface array
  3629     result = local_ifs;
  3630   } else {
  3631     objArrayHandle nullHandle;
  3632     objArrayOop new_objarray = oopFactory::new_system_objArray(max_transitive_size, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3633     result = objArrayHandle(THREAD, new_objarray);
  3634     int index = 0;
  3635     // Copy down from superclass
  3636     if (super.not_null()) {
  3637       append_interfaces(result, index, super->transitive_interfaces());
  3639     // Copy down from local interfaces' superinterfaces
  3640     for (int i = 0; i < local_ifs->length(); i++) {
  3641       klassOop l = klassOop(local_ifs->obj_at(i));
  3642       append_interfaces(result, index, instanceKlass::cast(l)->transitive_interfaces());
  3644     // Finally add local interfaces
  3645     append_interfaces(result, index, local_ifs());
  3647     // Check if duplicates were removed
  3648     if (index != max_transitive_size) {
  3649       assert(index < max_transitive_size, "just checking");
  3650       objArrayOop new_result = oopFactory::new_system_objArray(index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3651       for (int i = 0; i < index; i++) {
  3652         oop e = result->obj_at(i);
  3653         assert(e != NULL, "just checking");
  3654         new_result->obj_at_put(i, e);
  3656       result = objArrayHandle(THREAD, new_result);
  3659   return result;
  3663 void ClassFileParser::check_super_class_access(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  3664   klassOop super = this_klass->super();
  3665   if ((super != NULL) &&
  3666       (!Reflection::verify_class_access(this_klass->as_klassOop(), super, false))) {
  3667     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3668     Exceptions::fthrow(
  3669       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3670       vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
  3671       "class %s cannot access its superclass %s",
  3672       this_klass->external_name(),
  3673       instanceKlass::cast(super)->external_name()
  3674     );
  3675     return;
  3680 void ClassFileParser::check_super_interface_access(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  3681   objArrayHandle local_interfaces (THREAD, this_klass->local_interfaces());
  3682   int lng = local_interfaces->length();
  3683   for (int i = lng - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
  3684     klassOop k = klassOop(local_interfaces->obj_at(i));
  3685     assert (k != NULL && Klass::cast(k)->is_interface(), "invalid interface");
  3686     if (!Reflection::verify_class_access(this_klass->as_klassOop(), k, false)) {
  3687       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3688       Exceptions::fthrow(
  3689         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3690         vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
  3691         "class %s cannot access its superinterface %s",
  3692         this_klass->external_name(),
  3693         instanceKlass::cast(k)->external_name()
  3694       );
  3695       return;
  3701 void ClassFileParser::check_final_method_override(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  3702   objArrayHandle methods (THREAD, this_klass->methods());
  3703   int num_methods = methods->length();
  3705   // go thru each method and check if it overrides a final method
  3706   for (int index = 0; index < num_methods; index++) {
  3707     methodOop m = (methodOop)methods->obj_at(index);
  3709     // skip private, static and <init> methods
  3710     if ((!m->is_private()) &&
  3711         (!m->is_static()) &&
  3712         (m->name() != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name())) {
  3714       symbolOop name = m->name();
  3715       symbolOop signature = m->signature();
  3716       klassOop k = this_klass->super();
  3717       methodOop super_m = NULL;
  3718       while (k != NULL) {
  3719         // skip supers that don't have final methods.
  3720         if (k->klass_part()->has_final_method()) {
  3721           // lookup a matching method in the super class hierarchy
  3722           super_m = instanceKlass::cast(k)->lookup_method(name, signature);
  3723           if (super_m == NULL) {
  3724             break; // didn't find any match; get out
  3727           if (super_m->is_final() &&
  3728               // matching method in super is final
  3729               (Reflection::verify_field_access(this_klass->as_klassOop(),
  3730                                                super_m->method_holder(),
  3731                                                super_m->method_holder(),
  3732                                                super_m->access_flags(), false))
  3733             // this class can access super final method and therefore override
  3734             ) {
  3735             ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3736             Exceptions::fthrow(
  3737               THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3738               vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_VerifyError(),
  3739               "class %s overrides final method %s.%s",
  3740               this_klass->external_name(),
  3741               name->as_C_string(),
  3742               signature->as_C_string()
  3743             );
  3744             return;
  3747           // continue to look from super_m's holder's super.
  3748           k = instanceKlass::cast(super_m->method_holder())->super();
  3749           continue;
  3752         k = k->klass_part()->super();
  3759 // assumes that this_klass is an interface
  3760 void ClassFileParser::check_illegal_static_method(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  3761   assert(this_klass->is_interface(), "not an interface");
  3762   objArrayHandle methods (THREAD, this_klass->methods());
  3763   int num_methods = methods->length();
  3765   for (int index = 0; index < num_methods; index++) {
  3766     methodOop m = (methodOop)methods->obj_at(index);
  3767     // if m is static and not the init method, throw a verify error
  3768     if ((m->is_static()) && (m->name() != vmSymbols::class_initializer_name())) {
  3769       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3770       Exceptions::fthrow(
  3771         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3772         vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_VerifyError(),
  3773         "Illegal static method %s in interface %s",
  3774         m->name()->as_C_string(),
  3775         this_klass->external_name()
  3776       );
  3777       return;
  3782 // utility methods for format checking
  3784 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_class_modifiers(jint flags, TRAPS) {
  3785   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
  3787   const bool is_interface  = (flags & JVM_ACC_INTERFACE)  != 0;
  3788   const bool is_abstract   = (flags & JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT)   != 0;
  3789   const bool is_final      = (flags & JVM_ACC_FINAL)      != 0;
  3790   const bool is_super      = (flags & JVM_ACC_SUPER)      != 0;
  3791   const bool is_enum       = (flags & JVM_ACC_ENUM)       != 0;
  3792   const bool is_annotation = (flags & JVM_ACC_ANNOTATION) != 0;
  3793   const bool major_gte_15  = _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION;
  3795   if ((is_abstract && is_final) ||
  3796       (is_interface && !is_abstract) ||
  3797       (is_interface && major_gte_15 && (is_super || is_enum)) ||
  3798       (!is_interface && major_gte_15 && is_annotation)) {
  3799     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3800     Exceptions::fthrow(
  3801       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3802       vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  3803       "Illegal class modifiers in class %s: 0x%X",
  3804       _class_name->as_C_string(), flags
  3805     );
  3806     return;
  3810 bool ClassFileParser::has_illegal_visibility(jint flags) {
  3811   const bool is_public    = (flags & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC)    != 0;
  3812   const bool is_protected = (flags & JVM_ACC_PROTECTED) != 0;
  3813   const bool is_private   = (flags & JVM_ACC_PRIVATE)   != 0;
  3815   return ((is_public && is_protected) ||
  3816           (is_public && is_private) ||
  3817           (is_protected && is_private));
  3820 bool ClassFileParser::is_supported_version(u2 major, u2 minor) {
  3821   u2 max_version =
  3822     JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk17x_version() ? JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_VERSION :
  3823     (JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk16x_version() ? JAVA_6_VERSION : JAVA_1_5_VERSION);
  3824   return (major >= JAVA_MIN_SUPPORTED_VERSION) &&
  3825          (major <= max_version) &&
  3826          ((major != max_version) ||
  3827           (minor <= JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION));
  3830 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_field_modifiers(
  3831     jint flags, bool is_interface, TRAPS) {
  3832   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
  3834   const bool is_public    = (flags & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC)    != 0;
  3835   const bool is_protected = (flags & JVM_ACC_PROTECTED) != 0;
  3836   const bool is_private   = (flags & JVM_ACC_PRIVATE)   != 0;
  3837   const bool is_static    = (flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC)    != 0;
  3838   const bool is_final     = (flags & JVM_ACC_FINAL)     != 0;
  3839   const bool is_volatile  = (flags & JVM_ACC_VOLATILE)  != 0;
  3840   const bool is_transient = (flags & JVM_ACC_TRANSIENT) != 0;
  3841   const bool is_enum      = (flags & JVM_ACC_ENUM)      != 0;
  3842   const bool major_gte_15 = _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION;
  3844   bool is_illegal = false;
  3846   if (is_interface) {
  3847     if (!is_public || !is_static || !is_final || is_private ||
  3848         is_protected || is_volatile || is_transient ||
  3849         (major_gte_15 && is_enum)) {
  3850       is_illegal = true;
  3852   } else { // not interface
  3853     if (has_illegal_visibility(flags) || (is_final && is_volatile)) {
  3854       is_illegal = true;
  3858   if (is_illegal) {
  3859     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3860     Exceptions::fthrow(
  3861       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3862       vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  3863       "Illegal field modifiers in class %s: 0x%X",
  3864       _class_name->as_C_string(), flags);
  3865     return;
  3869 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_method_modifiers(
  3870     jint flags, bool is_interface, symbolHandle name, TRAPS) {
  3871   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
  3873   const bool is_public       = (flags & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC)       != 0;
  3874   const bool is_private      = (flags & JVM_ACC_PRIVATE)      != 0;
  3875   const bool is_static       = (flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC)       != 0;
  3876   const bool is_final        = (flags & JVM_ACC_FINAL)        != 0;
  3877   const bool is_native       = (flags & JVM_ACC_NATIVE)       != 0;
  3878   const bool is_abstract     = (flags & JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT)     != 0;
  3879   const bool is_bridge       = (flags & JVM_ACC_BRIDGE)       != 0;
  3880   const bool is_strict       = (flags & JVM_ACC_STRICT)       != 0;
  3881   const bool is_synchronized = (flags & JVM_ACC_SYNCHRONIZED) != 0;
  3882   const bool major_gte_15    = _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION;
  3883   const bool is_initializer  = (name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name());
  3885   bool is_illegal = false;
  3887   if (is_interface) {
  3888     if (!is_abstract || !is_public || is_static || is_final ||
  3889         is_native || (major_gte_15 && (is_synchronized || is_strict))) {
  3890       is_illegal = true;
  3892   } else { // not interface
  3893     if (is_initializer) {
  3894       if (is_static || is_final || is_synchronized || is_native ||
  3895           is_abstract || (major_gte_15 && is_bridge)) {
  3896         is_illegal = true;
  3898     } else { // not initializer
  3899       if (is_abstract) {
  3900         if ((is_final || is_native || is_private || is_static ||
  3901             (major_gte_15 && (is_synchronized || is_strict)))) {
  3902           is_illegal = true;
  3905       if (has_illegal_visibility(flags)) {
  3906         is_illegal = true;
  3911   if (is_illegal) {
  3912     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3913     Exceptions::fthrow(
  3914       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3915       vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  3916       "Method %s in class %s has illegal modifiers: 0x%X",
  3917       name->as_C_string(), _class_name->as_C_string(), flags);
  3918     return;
  3922 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_utf8(const unsigned char* buffer, int length, TRAPS) {
  3923   assert(_need_verify, "only called when _need_verify is true");
  3924   int i = 0;
  3925   int count = length >> 2;
  3926   for (int k=0; k<count; k++) {
  3927     unsigned char b0 = buffer[i];
  3928     unsigned char b1 = buffer[i+1];
  3929     unsigned char b2 = buffer[i+2];
  3930     unsigned char b3 = buffer[i+3];
  3931     // For an unsigned char v,
  3932     // (v | v - 1) is < 128 (highest bit 0) for 0 < v < 128;
  3933     // (v | v - 1) is >= 128 (highest bit 1) for v == 0 or v >= 128.
  3934     unsigned char res = b0 | b0 - 1 |
  3935                         b1 | b1 - 1 |
  3936                         b2 | b2 - 1 |
  3937                         b3 | b3 - 1;
  3938     if (res >= 128) break;
  3939     i += 4;
  3941   for(; i < length; i++) {
  3942     unsigned short c;
  3943     // no embedded zeros
  3944     guarantee_property((buffer[i] != 0), "Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
  3945     if(buffer[i] < 128) {
  3946       continue;
  3948     if ((i + 5) < length) { // see if it's legal supplementary character
  3949       if (UTF8::is_supplementary_character(&buffer[i])) {
  3950         c = UTF8::get_supplementary_character(&buffer[i]);
  3951         i += 5;
  3952         continue;
  3955     switch (buffer[i] >> 4) {
  3956       default: break;
  3957       case 0x8: case 0x9: case 0xA: case 0xB: case 0xF:
  3958         classfile_parse_error("Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
  3959       case 0xC: case 0xD:  // 110xxxxx  10xxxxxx
  3960         c = (buffer[i] & 0x1F) << 6;
  3961         i++;
  3962         if ((i < length) && ((buffer[i] & 0xC0) == 0x80)) {
  3963           c += buffer[i] & 0x3F;
  3964           if (_major_version <= 47 || c == 0 || c >= 0x80) {
  3965             // for classes with major > 47, c must a null or a character in its shortest form
  3966             break;
  3969         classfile_parse_error("Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
  3970       case 0xE:  // 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
  3971         c = (buffer[i] & 0xF) << 12;
  3972         i += 2;
  3973         if ((i < length) && ((buffer[i-1] & 0xC0) == 0x80) && ((buffer[i] & 0xC0) == 0x80)) {
  3974           c += ((buffer[i-1] & 0x3F) << 6) + (buffer[i] & 0x3F);
  3975           if (_major_version <= 47 || c >= 0x800) {
  3976             // for classes with major > 47, c must be in its shortest form
  3977             break;
  3980         classfile_parse_error("Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
  3981     }  // end of switch
  3982   } // end of for
  3985 // Checks if name is a legal class name.
  3986 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_class_name(symbolHandle name, TRAPS) {
  3987   if (!_need_verify || _relax_verify) { return; }
  3989   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  3990   char* bytes = name->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  3991   unsigned int length = name->utf8_length();
  3992   bool legal = false;
  3994   if (length > 0) {
  3995     char* p;
  3996     if (bytes[0] == JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY) {
  3997       p = skip_over_field_signature(bytes, false, length, CHECK);
  3998       legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
  3999     } else if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  4000       if (bytes[0] != '<') {
  4001         p = skip_over_field_name(bytes, true, length);
  4002         legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
  4004     } else {
  4005       // 4900761: relax the constraints based on JSR202 spec
  4006       // Class names may be drawn from the entire Unicode character set.
  4007       // Identifiers between '/' must be unqualified names.
  4008       // The utf8 string has been verified when parsing cpool entries.
  4009       legal = verify_unqualified_name(bytes, length, LegalClass);
  4012   if (!legal) {
  4013     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4014     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4015       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4016       vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4017       "Illegal class name \"%s\" in class file %s", bytes,
  4018       _class_name->as_C_string()
  4019     );
  4020     return;
  4024 // Checks if name is a legal field name.
  4025 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_field_name(symbolHandle name, TRAPS) {
  4026   if (!_need_verify || _relax_verify) { return; }
  4028   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  4029   char* bytes = name->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  4030   unsigned int length = name->utf8_length();
  4031   bool legal = false;
  4033   if (length > 0) {
  4034     if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  4035       if (bytes[0] != '<') {
  4036         char* p = skip_over_field_name(bytes, false, length);
  4037         legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
  4039     } else {
  4040       // 4881221: relax the constraints based on JSR202 spec
  4041       legal = verify_unqualified_name(bytes, length, LegalField);
  4045   if (!legal) {
  4046     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4047     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4048       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4049       vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4050       "Illegal field name \"%s\" in class %s", bytes,
  4051       _class_name->as_C_string()
  4052     );
  4053     return;
  4057 // Checks if name is a legal method name.
  4058 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_method_name(symbolHandle name, TRAPS) {
  4059   if (!_need_verify || _relax_verify) { return; }
  4061   assert(!name.is_null(), "method name is null");
  4062   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  4063   char* bytes = name->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  4064   unsigned int length = name->utf8_length();
  4065   bool legal = false;
  4067   if (length > 0) {
  4068     if (bytes[0] == '<') {
  4069       if (name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name() || name == vmSymbols::class_initializer_name()) {
  4070         legal = true;
  4072     } else if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  4073       char* p;
  4074       p = skip_over_field_name(bytes, false, length);
  4075       legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
  4076     } else {
  4077       // 4881221: relax the constraints based on JSR202 spec
  4078       legal = verify_unqualified_name(bytes, length, LegalMethod);
  4082   if (!legal) {
  4083     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4084     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4085       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4086       vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4087       "Illegal method name \"%s\" in class %s", bytes,
  4088       _class_name->as_C_string()
  4089     );
  4090     return;
  4095 // Checks if signature is a legal field signature.
  4096 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_field_signature(symbolHandle name, symbolHandle signature, TRAPS) {
  4097   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
  4099   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  4100   char* bytes = signature->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  4101   unsigned int length = signature->utf8_length();
  4102   char* p = skip_over_field_signature(bytes, false, length, CHECK);
  4104   if (p == NULL || (p - bytes) != (int)length) {
  4105     throwIllegalSignature("Field", name, signature, CHECK);
  4109 // Checks if signature is a legal method signature.
  4110 // Returns number of parameters
  4111 int ClassFileParser::verify_legal_method_signature(symbolHandle name, symbolHandle signature, TRAPS) {
  4112   if (!_need_verify) {
  4113     // make sure caller's args_size will be less than 0 even for non-static
  4114     // method so it will be recomputed in compute_size_of_parameters().
  4115     return -2;
  4118   unsigned int args_size = 0;
  4119   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  4120   char* p = signature->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  4121   unsigned int length = signature->utf8_length();
  4122   char* nextp;
  4124   // The first character must be a '('
  4125   if ((length > 0) && (*p++ == JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC)) {
  4126     length--;
  4127     // Skip over legal field signatures
  4128     nextp = skip_over_field_signature(p, false, length, CHECK_0);
  4129     while ((length > 0) && (nextp != NULL)) {
  4130       args_size++;
  4131       if (p[0] == 'J' || p[0] == 'D') {
  4132         args_size++;
  4134       length -= nextp - p;
  4135       p = nextp;
  4136       nextp = skip_over_field_signature(p, false, length, CHECK_0);
  4138     // The first non-signature thing better be a ')'
  4139     if ((length > 0) && (*p++ == JVM_SIGNATURE_ENDFUNC)) {
  4140       length--;
  4141       if (name->utf8_length() > 0 && name->byte_at(0) == '<') {
  4142         // All internal methods must return void
  4143         if ((length == 1) && (p[0] == JVM_SIGNATURE_VOID)) {
  4144           return args_size;
  4146       } else {
  4147         // Now we better just have a return value
  4148         nextp = skip_over_field_signature(p, true, length, CHECK_0);
  4149         if (nextp && ((int)length == (nextp - p))) {
  4150           return args_size;
  4155   // Report error
  4156   throwIllegalSignature("Method", name, signature, CHECK_0);
  4157   return 0;
  4161 // Unqualified names may not contain the characters '.', ';', or '/'.
  4162 // Method names also may not contain the characters '<' or '>', unless <init> or <clinit>.
  4163 // Note that method names may not be <init> or <clinit> in this method.
  4164 // Because these names have been checked as special cases before calling this method
  4165 // in verify_legal_method_name.
  4166 bool ClassFileParser::verify_unqualified_name(char* name, unsigned int length, int type) {
  4167   jchar ch;
  4169   for (char* p = name; p != name + length; ) {
  4170     ch = *p;
  4171     if (ch < 128) {
  4172       p++;
  4173       if (ch == '.' || ch == ';') {
  4174         return false;   // do not permit '.' or ';'
  4176       if (type != LegalClass && ch == '/') {
  4177         return false;   // do not permit '/' unless it's class name
  4179       if (type == LegalMethod && (ch == '<' || ch == '>')) {
  4180         return false;   // do not permit '<' or '>' in method names
  4182     } else {
  4183       char* tmp_p = UTF8::next(p, &ch);
  4184       p = tmp_p;
  4187   return true;
  4191 // Take pointer to a string. Skip over the longest part of the string that could
  4192 // be taken as a fieldname. Allow '/' if slash_ok is true.
  4193 // Return a pointer to just past the fieldname.
  4194 // Return NULL if no fieldname at all was found, or in the case of slash_ok
  4195 // being true, we saw consecutive slashes (meaning we were looking for a
  4196 // qualified path but found something that was badly-formed).
  4197 char* ClassFileParser::skip_over_field_name(char* name, bool slash_ok, unsigned int length) {
  4198   char* p;
  4199   jchar ch;
  4200   jboolean last_is_slash = false;
  4201   jboolean not_first_ch = false;
  4203   for (p = name; p != name + length; not_first_ch = true) {
  4204     char* old_p = p;
  4205     ch = *p;
  4206     if (ch < 128) {
  4207       p++;
  4208       // quick check for ascii
  4209       if ((ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') ||
  4210           (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z') ||
  4211           (ch == '_' || ch == '$') ||
  4212           (not_first_ch && ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')) {
  4213         last_is_slash = false;
  4214         continue;
  4216       if (slash_ok && ch == '/') {
  4217         if (last_is_slash) {
  4218           return NULL;  // Don't permit consecutive slashes
  4220         last_is_slash = true;
  4221         continue;
  4223     } else {
  4224       jint unicode_ch;
  4225       char* tmp_p = UTF8::next_character(p, &unicode_ch);
  4226       p = tmp_p;
  4227       last_is_slash = false;
  4228       // Check if ch is Java identifier start or is Java identifier part
  4229       // 4672820: call java.lang.Character methods directly without generating separate tables.
  4230       EXCEPTION_MARK;
  4231       instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, SystemDictionary::Character_klass());
  4233       // return value
  4234       JavaValue result(T_BOOLEAN);
  4235       // Set up the arguments to isJavaIdentifierStart and isJavaIdentifierPart
  4236       JavaCallArguments args;
  4237       args.push_int(unicode_ch);
  4239       // public static boolean isJavaIdentifierStart(char ch);
  4240       JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
  4241                              klass,
  4242                              vmSymbolHandles::isJavaIdentifierStart_name(),
  4243                              vmSymbolHandles::int_bool_signature(),
  4244                              &args,
  4245                              THREAD);
  4247       if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  4248         CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  4249         return 0;
  4251       if (result.get_jboolean()) {
  4252         continue;
  4255       if (not_first_ch) {
  4256         // public static boolean isJavaIdentifierPart(char ch);
  4257         JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
  4258                                klass,
  4259                                vmSymbolHandles::isJavaIdentifierPart_name(),
  4260                                vmSymbolHandles::int_bool_signature(),
  4261                                &args,
  4262                                THREAD);
  4264         if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  4265           CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  4266           return 0;
  4269         if (result.get_jboolean()) {
  4270           continue;
  4274     return (not_first_ch) ? old_p : NULL;
  4276   return (not_first_ch) ? p : NULL;
  4280 // Take pointer to a string. Skip over the longest part of the string that could
  4281 // be taken as a field signature. Allow "void" if void_ok.
  4282 // Return a pointer to just past the signature.
  4283 // Return NULL if no legal signature is found.
  4284 char* ClassFileParser::skip_over_field_signature(char* signature,
  4285                                                  bool void_ok,
  4286                                                  unsigned int length,
  4287                                                  TRAPS) {
  4288   unsigned int array_dim = 0;
  4289   while (length > 0) {
  4290     switch (signature[0]) {
  4291       case JVM_SIGNATURE_VOID: if (!void_ok) { return NULL; }
  4292       case JVM_SIGNATURE_BOOLEAN:
  4293       case JVM_SIGNATURE_BYTE:
  4294       case JVM_SIGNATURE_CHAR:
  4295       case JVM_SIGNATURE_SHORT:
  4296       case JVM_SIGNATURE_INT:
  4297       case JVM_SIGNATURE_FLOAT:
  4298       case JVM_SIGNATURE_LONG:
  4299       case JVM_SIGNATURE_DOUBLE:
  4300         return signature + 1;
  4301       case JVM_SIGNATURE_CLASS: {
  4302         if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  4303           // Skip over the class name if one is there
  4304           char* p = skip_over_field_name(signature + 1, true, --length);
  4306           // The next character better be a semicolon
  4307           if (p && (p - signature) > 1 && p[0] == ';') {
  4308             return p + 1;
  4310         } else {
  4311           // 4900761: For class version > 48, any unicode is allowed in class name.
  4312           length--;
  4313           signature++;
  4314           while (length > 0 && signature[0] != ';') {
  4315             if (signature[0] == '.') {
  4316               classfile_parse_error("Class name contains illegal character '.' in descriptor in class file %s", CHECK_0);
  4318             length--;
  4319             signature++;
  4321           if (signature[0] == ';') { return signature + 1; }
  4324         return NULL;
  4326       case JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY:
  4327         array_dim++;
  4328         if (array_dim > 255) {
  4329           // 4277370: array descriptor is valid only if it represents 255 or fewer dimensions.
  4330           classfile_parse_error("Array type descriptor has more than 255 dimensions in class file %s", CHECK_0);
  4332         // The rest of what's there better be a legal signature
  4333         signature++;
  4334         length--;
  4335         void_ok = false;
  4336         break;
  4338       default:
  4339         return NULL;
  4342   return NULL;

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