Thu, 12 Oct 2017 21:27:07 +0800
merge
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
21 * questions.
22 *
23 */
25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
26 #include "ci/bcEscapeAnalyzer.hpp"
27 #include "compiler/compileLog.hpp"
28 #include "libadt/vectset.hpp"
29 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
30 #include "opto/c2compiler.hpp"
31 #include "opto/callnode.hpp"
32 #include "opto/cfgnode.hpp"
33 #include "opto/compile.hpp"
34 #include "opto/escape.hpp"
35 #include "opto/phaseX.hpp"
36 #include "opto/rootnode.hpp"
38 ConnectionGraph::ConnectionGraph(Compile * C, PhaseIterGVN *igvn) :
39 _nodes(C->comp_arena(), C->unique(), C->unique(), NULL),
40 _in_worklist(C->comp_arena()),
41 _next_pidx(0),
42 _collecting(true),
43 _verify(false),
44 _compile(C),
45 _igvn(igvn),
46 _node_map(C->comp_arena()) {
47 // Add unknown java object.
48 add_java_object(C->top(), PointsToNode::GlobalEscape);
49 phantom_obj = ptnode_adr(C->top()->_idx)->as_JavaObject();
50 // Add ConP(#NULL) and ConN(#NULL) nodes.
51 Node* oop_null = igvn->zerocon(T_OBJECT);
52 assert(oop_null->_idx < nodes_size(), "should be created already");
53 add_java_object(oop_null, PointsToNode::NoEscape);
54 null_obj = ptnode_adr(oop_null->_idx)->as_JavaObject();
55 if (UseCompressedOops) {
56 Node* noop_null = igvn->zerocon(T_NARROWOOP);
57 assert(noop_null->_idx < nodes_size(), "should be created already");
58 map_ideal_node(noop_null, null_obj);
59 }
60 _pcmp_neq = NULL; // Should be initialized
61 _pcmp_eq = NULL;
62 }
64 bool ConnectionGraph::has_candidates(Compile *C) {
65 // EA brings benefits only when the code has allocations and/or locks which
66 // are represented by ideal Macro nodes.
67 int cnt = C->macro_count();
68 for (int i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
69 Node *n = C->macro_node(i);
70 if (n->is_Allocate())
71 return true;
72 if (n->is_Lock()) {
73 Node* obj = n->as_Lock()->obj_node()->uncast();
74 if (!(obj->is_Parm() || obj->is_Con()))
75 return true;
76 }
77 if (n->is_CallStaticJava() &&
78 n->as_CallStaticJava()->is_boxing_method()) {
79 return true;
80 }
81 }
82 return false;
83 }
85 void ConnectionGraph::do_analysis(Compile *C, PhaseIterGVN *igvn) {
86 Compile::TracePhase t2("escapeAnalysis", &Phase::_t_escapeAnalysis, true);
87 ResourceMark rm;
89 // Add ConP#NULL and ConN#NULL nodes before ConnectionGraph construction
90 // to create space for them in ConnectionGraph::_nodes[].
91 Node* oop_null = igvn->zerocon(T_OBJECT);
92 Node* noop_null = igvn->zerocon(T_NARROWOOP);
93 ConnectionGraph* congraph = new(C->comp_arena()) ConnectionGraph(C, igvn);
94 // Perform escape analysis
95 if (congraph->compute_escape()) {
96 // There are non escaping objects.
97 C->set_congraph(congraph);
98 }
99 // Cleanup.
100 if (oop_null->outcnt() == 0)
101 igvn->hash_delete(oop_null);
102 if (noop_null->outcnt() == 0)
103 igvn->hash_delete(noop_null);
104 }
106 bool ConnectionGraph::compute_escape() {
107 Compile* C = _compile;
108 PhaseGVN* igvn = _igvn;
110 // Worklists used by EA.
111 Unique_Node_List delayed_worklist;
112 GrowableArray<Node*> alloc_worklist;
113 GrowableArray<Node*> ptr_cmp_worklist;
114 GrowableArray<Node*> storestore_worklist;
115 GrowableArray<PointsToNode*> ptnodes_worklist;
116 GrowableArray<JavaObjectNode*> java_objects_worklist;
117 GrowableArray<JavaObjectNode*> non_escaped_worklist;
118 GrowableArray<FieldNode*> oop_fields_worklist;
119 DEBUG_ONLY( GrowableArray<Node*> addp_worklist; )
121 { Compile::TracePhase t3("connectionGraph", &Phase::_t_connectionGraph, true);
123 // 1. Populate Connection Graph (CG) with PointsTo nodes.
124 ideal_nodes.map(C->live_nodes(), NULL); // preallocate space
125 // Initialize worklist
126 if (C->root() != NULL) {
127 ideal_nodes.push(C->root());
128 }
129 // Processed ideal nodes are unique on ideal_nodes list
130 // but several ideal nodes are mapped to the phantom_obj.
131 // To avoid duplicated entries on the following worklists
132 // add the phantom_obj only once to them.
133 ptnodes_worklist.append(phantom_obj);
134 java_objects_worklist.append(phantom_obj);
135 for( uint next = 0; next < ideal_nodes.size(); ++next ) {
136 Node* n = ideal_nodes.at(next);
137 // Create PointsTo nodes and add them to Connection Graph. Called
138 // only once per ideal node since ideal_nodes is Unique_Node list.
139 add_node_to_connection_graph(n, &delayed_worklist);
140 PointsToNode* ptn = ptnode_adr(n->_idx);
141 if (ptn != NULL && ptn != phantom_obj) {
142 ptnodes_worklist.append(ptn);
143 if (ptn->is_JavaObject()) {
144 java_objects_worklist.append(ptn->as_JavaObject());
145 if ((n->is_Allocate() || n->is_CallStaticJava()) &&
146 (ptn->escape_state() < PointsToNode::GlobalEscape)) {
147 // Only allocations and java static calls results are interesting.
148 non_escaped_worklist.append(ptn->as_JavaObject());
149 }
150 } else if (ptn->is_Field() && ptn->as_Field()->is_oop()) {
151 oop_fields_worklist.append(ptn->as_Field());
152 }
153 }
154 if (n->is_MergeMem()) {
155 // Collect all MergeMem nodes to add memory slices for
156 // scalar replaceable objects in split_unique_types().
157 _mergemem_worklist.append(n->as_MergeMem());
158 } else if (OptimizePtrCompare && n->is_Cmp() &&
159 (n->Opcode() == Op_CmpP || n->Opcode() == Op_CmpN)) {
160 // Collect compare pointers nodes.
161 ptr_cmp_worklist.append(n);
162 } else if (n->is_MemBarStoreStore()) {
163 // Collect all MemBarStoreStore nodes so that depending on the
164 // escape status of the associated Allocate node some of them
165 // may be eliminated.
166 storestore_worklist.append(n);
167 } else if (n->is_MemBar() && (n->Opcode() == Op_MemBarRelease) &&
168 (n->req() > MemBarNode::Precedent)) {
169 record_for_optimizer(n);
170 #ifdef ASSERT
171 } else if (n->is_AddP()) {
172 // Collect address nodes for graph verification.
173 addp_worklist.append(n);
174 #endif
175 }
176 for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
177 Node* m = n->fast_out(i); // Get user
178 ideal_nodes.push(m);
179 }
180 }
181 if (non_escaped_worklist.length() == 0) {
182 _collecting = false;
183 return false; // Nothing to do.
184 }
185 // Add final simple edges to graph.
186 while(delayed_worklist.size() > 0) {
187 Node* n = delayed_worklist.pop();
188 add_final_edges(n);
189 }
190 int ptnodes_length = ptnodes_worklist.length();
192 #ifdef ASSERT
193 if (VerifyConnectionGraph) {
194 // Verify that no new simple edges could be created and all
195 // local vars has edges.
196 _verify = true;
197 for (int next = 0; next < ptnodes_length; ++next) {
198 PointsToNode* ptn = ptnodes_worklist.at(next);
199 add_final_edges(ptn->ideal_node());
200 if (ptn->is_LocalVar() && ptn->edge_count() == 0) {
201 ptn->dump();
202 assert(ptn->as_LocalVar()->edge_count() > 0, "sanity");
203 }
204 }
205 _verify = false;
206 }
207 #endif
209 // 2. Finish Graph construction by propagating references to all
210 // java objects through graph.
211 if (!complete_connection_graph(ptnodes_worklist, non_escaped_worklist,
212 java_objects_worklist, oop_fields_worklist)) {
213 // All objects escaped or hit time or iterations limits.
214 _collecting = false;
215 return false;
216 }
218 // 3. Adjust scalar_replaceable state of nonescaping objects and push
219 // scalar replaceable allocations on alloc_worklist for processing
220 // in split_unique_types().
221 int non_escaped_length = non_escaped_worklist.length();
222 for (int next = 0; next < non_escaped_length; next++) {
223 JavaObjectNode* ptn = non_escaped_worklist.at(next);
224 bool noescape = (ptn->escape_state() == PointsToNode::NoEscape);
225 Node* n = ptn->ideal_node();
226 if (n->is_Allocate()) {
227 n->as_Allocate()->_is_non_escaping = noescape;
228 }
229 if (n->is_CallStaticJava()) {
230 n->as_CallStaticJava()->_is_non_escaping = noescape;
231 }
232 if (noescape && ptn->scalar_replaceable()) {
233 adjust_scalar_replaceable_state(ptn);
234 if (ptn->scalar_replaceable()) {
235 alloc_worklist.append(ptn->ideal_node());
236 }
237 }
238 }
240 #ifdef ASSERT
241 if (VerifyConnectionGraph) {
242 // Verify that graph is complete - no new edges could be added or needed.
243 verify_connection_graph(ptnodes_worklist, non_escaped_worklist,
244 java_objects_worklist, addp_worklist);
245 }
246 assert(C->unique() == nodes_size(), "no new ideal nodes should be added during ConnectionGraph build");
247 assert(null_obj->escape_state() == PointsToNode::NoEscape &&
248 null_obj->edge_count() == 0 &&
249 !null_obj->arraycopy_src() &&
250 !null_obj->arraycopy_dst(), "sanity");
251 #endif
253 _collecting = false;
255 } // TracePhase t3("connectionGraph")
257 // 4. Optimize ideal graph based on EA information.
258 bool has_non_escaping_obj = (non_escaped_worklist.length() > 0);
259 if (has_non_escaping_obj) {
260 optimize_ideal_graph(ptr_cmp_worklist, storestore_worklist);
261 }
263 #ifndef PRODUCT
264 if (PrintEscapeAnalysis) {
265 dump(ptnodes_worklist); // Dump ConnectionGraph
266 }
267 #endif
269 bool has_scalar_replaceable_candidates = (alloc_worklist.length() > 0);
270 #ifdef ASSERT
271 if (VerifyConnectionGraph) {
272 int alloc_length = alloc_worklist.length();
273 for (int next = 0; next < alloc_length; ++next) {
274 Node* n = alloc_worklist.at(next);
275 PointsToNode* ptn = ptnode_adr(n->_idx);
276 assert(ptn->escape_state() == PointsToNode::NoEscape && ptn->scalar_replaceable(), "sanity");
277 }
278 }
279 #endif
281 // 5. Separate memory graph for scalar replaceable allcations.
282 if (has_scalar_replaceable_candidates &&
283 C->AliasLevel() >= 3 && EliminateAllocations) {
284 // Now use the escape information to create unique types for
285 // scalar replaceable objects.
286 split_unique_types(alloc_worklist);
287 if (C->failing()) return false;
288 C->print_method(PHASE_AFTER_EA, 2);
290 #ifdef ASSERT
291 } else if (Verbose && (PrintEscapeAnalysis || PrintEliminateAllocations)) {
292 tty->print("=== No allocations eliminated for ");
293 C->method()->print_short_name();
294 if(!EliminateAllocations) {
295 tty->print(" since EliminateAllocations is off ===");
296 } else if(!has_scalar_replaceable_candidates) {
297 tty->print(" since there are no scalar replaceable candidates ===");
298 } else if(C->AliasLevel() < 3) {
299 tty->print(" since AliasLevel < 3 ===");
300 }
301 tty->cr();
302 #endif
303 }
304 return has_non_escaping_obj;
305 }
307 // Utility function for nodes that load an object
308 void ConnectionGraph::add_objload_to_connection_graph(Node *n, Unique_Node_List *delayed_worklist) {
309 // Using isa_ptr() instead of isa_oopptr() for LoadP and Phi because
310 // ThreadLocal has RawPtr type.
311 const Type* t = _igvn->type(n);
312 if (t->make_ptr() != NULL) {
313 Node* adr = n->in(MemNode::Address);
314 #ifdef ASSERT
315 if (!adr->is_AddP()) {
316 assert(_igvn->type(adr)->isa_rawptr(), "sanity");
317 } else {
318 assert((ptnode_adr(adr->_idx) == NULL ||
319 ptnode_adr(adr->_idx)->as_Field()->is_oop()), "sanity");
320 }
321 #endif
322 add_local_var_and_edge(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape,
323 adr, delayed_worklist);
324 }
325 }
327 // Populate Connection Graph with PointsTo nodes and create simple
328 // connection graph edges.
329 void ConnectionGraph::add_node_to_connection_graph(Node *n, Unique_Node_List *delayed_worklist) {
330 assert(!_verify, "this method sould not be called for verification");
331 PhaseGVN* igvn = _igvn;
332 uint n_idx = n->_idx;
333 PointsToNode* n_ptn = ptnode_adr(n_idx);
334 if (n_ptn != NULL)
335 return; // No need to redefine PointsTo node during first iteration.
337 if (n->is_Call()) {
338 // Arguments to allocation and locking don't escape.
339 if (n->is_AbstractLock()) {
340 // Put Lock and Unlock nodes on IGVN worklist to process them during
341 // first IGVN optimization when escape information is still available.
342 record_for_optimizer(n);
343 } else if (n->is_Allocate()) {
344 add_call_node(n->as_Call());
345 record_for_optimizer(n);
346 } else {
347 if (n->is_CallStaticJava()) {
348 const char* name = n->as_CallStaticJava()->_name;
349 if (name != NULL && strcmp(name, "uncommon_trap") == 0)
350 return; // Skip uncommon traps
351 }
352 // Don't mark as processed since call's arguments have to be processed.
353 delayed_worklist->push(n);
354 // Check if a call returns an object.
355 if ((n->as_Call()->returns_pointer() &&
356 n->as_Call()->proj_out(TypeFunc::Parms) != NULL) ||
357 (n->is_CallStaticJava() &&
358 n->as_CallStaticJava()->is_boxing_method())) {
359 add_call_node(n->as_Call());
360 }
361 }
362 return;
363 }
364 // Put this check here to process call arguments since some call nodes
365 // point to phantom_obj.
366 if (n_ptn == phantom_obj || n_ptn == null_obj)
367 return; // Skip predefined nodes.
369 int opcode = n->Opcode();
370 switch (opcode) {
371 case Op_AddP: {
372 Node* base = get_addp_base(n);
373 PointsToNode* ptn_base = ptnode_adr(base->_idx);
374 // Field nodes are created for all field types. They are used in
375 // adjust_scalar_replaceable_state() and split_unique_types().
376 // Note, non-oop fields will have only base edges in Connection
377 // Graph because such fields are not used for oop loads and stores.
378 int offset = address_offset(n, igvn);
379 add_field(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape, offset);
380 if (ptn_base == NULL) {
381 delayed_worklist->push(n); // Process it later.
382 } else {
383 n_ptn = ptnode_adr(n_idx);
384 add_base(n_ptn->as_Field(), ptn_base);
385 }
386 break;
387 }
388 case Op_CastX2P: {
389 map_ideal_node(n, phantom_obj);
390 break;
391 }
392 case Op_CastPP:
393 case Op_CheckCastPP:
394 case Op_EncodeP:
395 case Op_DecodeN:
396 case Op_EncodePKlass:
397 case Op_DecodeNKlass: {
398 add_local_var_and_edge(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape,
399 n->in(1), delayed_worklist);
400 break;
401 }
402 case Op_CMoveP: {
403 add_local_var(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape);
404 // Do not add edges during first iteration because some could be
405 // not defined yet.
406 delayed_worklist->push(n);
407 break;
408 }
409 case Op_ConP:
410 case Op_ConN:
411 case Op_ConNKlass: {
412 // assume all oop constants globally escape except for null
413 PointsToNode::EscapeState es;
414 const Type* t = igvn->type(n);
415 if (t == TypePtr::NULL_PTR || t == TypeNarrowOop::NULL_PTR) {
416 es = PointsToNode::NoEscape;
417 } else {
418 es = PointsToNode::GlobalEscape;
419 }
420 add_java_object(n, es);
421 break;
422 }
423 case Op_CreateEx: {
424 // assume that all exception objects globally escape
425 map_ideal_node(n, phantom_obj);
426 break;
427 }
428 case Op_LoadKlass:
429 case Op_LoadNKlass: {
430 // Unknown class is loaded
431 map_ideal_node(n, phantom_obj);
432 break;
433 }
434 case Op_LoadP:
435 case Op_LoadN:
436 case Op_LoadPLocked: {
437 add_objload_to_connection_graph(n, delayed_worklist);
438 break;
439 }
440 case Op_Parm: {
441 map_ideal_node(n, phantom_obj);
442 break;
443 }
444 case Op_PartialSubtypeCheck: {
445 // Produces Null or notNull and is used in only in CmpP so
446 // phantom_obj could be used.
447 map_ideal_node(n, phantom_obj); // Result is unknown
448 break;
449 }
450 case Op_Phi: {
451 // Using isa_ptr() instead of isa_oopptr() for LoadP and Phi because
452 // ThreadLocal has RawPtr type.
453 const Type* t = n->as_Phi()->type();
454 if (t->make_ptr() != NULL) {
455 add_local_var(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape);
456 // Do not add edges during first iteration because some could be
457 // not defined yet.
458 delayed_worklist->push(n);
459 }
460 break;
461 }
462 case Op_Proj: {
463 // we are only interested in the oop result projection from a call
464 if (n->as_Proj()->_con == TypeFunc::Parms && n->in(0)->is_Call() &&
465 n->in(0)->as_Call()->returns_pointer()) {
466 add_local_var_and_edge(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape,
467 n->in(0), delayed_worklist);
468 }
469 break;
470 }
471 case Op_Rethrow: // Exception object escapes
472 case Op_Return: {
473 if (n->req() > TypeFunc::Parms &&
474 igvn->type(n->in(TypeFunc::Parms))->isa_oopptr()) {
475 // Treat Return value as LocalVar with GlobalEscape escape state.
476 add_local_var_and_edge(n, PointsToNode::GlobalEscape,
477 n->in(TypeFunc::Parms), delayed_worklist);
478 }
479 break;
480 }
481 case Op_GetAndSetP:
482 case Op_GetAndSetN: {
483 add_objload_to_connection_graph(n, delayed_worklist);
484 // fallthrough
485 }
486 case Op_StoreP:
487 case Op_StoreN:
488 case Op_StoreNKlass:
489 case Op_StorePConditional:
490 case Op_CompareAndSwapP:
491 case Op_CompareAndSwapN: {
492 Node* adr = n->in(MemNode::Address);
493 const Type *adr_type = igvn->type(adr);
494 adr_type = adr_type->make_ptr();
495 if (adr_type == NULL) {
496 break; // skip dead nodes
497 }
498 if (adr_type->isa_oopptr() ||
499 (opcode == Op_StoreP || opcode == Op_StoreN || opcode == Op_StoreNKlass) &&
500 (adr_type == TypeRawPtr::NOTNULL &&
501 adr->in(AddPNode::Address)->is_Proj() &&
502 adr->in(AddPNode::Address)->in(0)->is_Allocate())) {
503 delayed_worklist->push(n); // Process it later.
504 #ifdef ASSERT
505 assert(adr->is_AddP(), "expecting an AddP");
506 if (adr_type == TypeRawPtr::NOTNULL) {
507 // Verify a raw address for a store captured by Initialize node.
508 int offs = (int)igvn->find_intptr_t_con(adr->in(AddPNode::Offset), Type::OffsetBot);
509 assert(offs != Type::OffsetBot, "offset must be a constant");
510 }
511 #endif
512 } else {
513 // Ignore copy the displaced header to the BoxNode (OSR compilation).
514 if (adr->is_BoxLock())
515 break;
516 // Stored value escapes in unsafe access.
517 if ((opcode == Op_StoreP) && (adr_type == TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM)) {
518 // Pointer stores in G1 barriers looks like unsafe access.
519 // Ignore such stores to be able scalar replace non-escaping
520 // allocations.
521 if (UseG1GC && adr->is_AddP()) {
522 Node* base = get_addp_base(adr);
523 if (base->Opcode() == Op_LoadP &&
524 base->in(MemNode::Address)->is_AddP()) {
525 adr = base->in(MemNode::Address);
526 Node* tls = get_addp_base(adr);
527 if (tls->Opcode() == Op_ThreadLocal) {
528 int offs = (int)igvn->find_intptr_t_con(adr->in(AddPNode::Offset), Type::OffsetBot);
529 if (offs == in_bytes(JavaThread::satb_mark_queue_offset() +
530 PtrQueue::byte_offset_of_buf())) {
531 break; // G1 pre barier previous oop value store.
532 }
533 if (offs == in_bytes(JavaThread::dirty_card_queue_offset() +
534 PtrQueue::byte_offset_of_buf())) {
535 break; // G1 post barier card address store.
536 }
537 }
538 }
539 }
540 delayed_worklist->push(n); // Process unsafe access later.
541 break;
542 }
543 #ifdef ASSERT
544 n->dump(1);
545 assert(false, "not unsafe or G1 barrier raw StoreP");
546 #endif
547 }
548 break;
549 }
550 case Op_AryEq:
551 case Op_StrComp:
552 case Op_StrEquals:
553 case Op_StrIndexOf:
554 case Op_EncodeISOArray: {
555 add_local_var(n, PointsToNode::ArgEscape);
556 delayed_worklist->push(n); // Process it later.
557 break;
558 }
559 case Op_ThreadLocal: {
560 add_java_object(n, PointsToNode::ArgEscape);
561 break;
562 }
563 default:
564 ; // Do nothing for nodes not related to EA.
565 }
566 return;
567 }
569 #ifdef ASSERT
570 #define ELSE_FAIL(name) \
571 /* Should not be called for not pointer type. */ \
572 n->dump(1); \
573 assert(false, name); \
574 break;
575 #else
576 #define ELSE_FAIL(name) \
577 break;
578 #endif
580 // Add final simple edges to graph.
581 void ConnectionGraph::add_final_edges(Node *n) {
582 PointsToNode* n_ptn = ptnode_adr(n->_idx);
583 #ifdef ASSERT
584 if (_verify && n_ptn->is_JavaObject())
585 return; // This method does not change graph for JavaObject.
586 #endif
588 if (n->is_Call()) {
589 process_call_arguments(n->as_Call());
590 return;
591 }
592 assert(n->is_Store() || n->is_LoadStore() ||
593 (n_ptn != NULL) && (n_ptn->ideal_node() != NULL),
594 "node should be registered already");
595 int opcode = n->Opcode();
596 switch (opcode) {
597 case Op_AddP: {
598 Node* base = get_addp_base(n);
599 PointsToNode* ptn_base = ptnode_adr(base->_idx);
600 assert(ptn_base != NULL, "field's base should be registered");
601 add_base(n_ptn->as_Field(), ptn_base);
602 break;
603 }
604 case Op_CastPP:
605 case Op_CheckCastPP:
606 case Op_EncodeP:
607 case Op_DecodeN:
608 case Op_EncodePKlass:
609 case Op_DecodeNKlass: {
610 add_local_var_and_edge(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape,
611 n->in(1), NULL);
612 break;
613 }
614 case Op_CMoveP: {
615 for (uint i = CMoveNode::IfFalse; i < n->req(); i++) {
616 Node* in = n->in(i);
617 if (in == NULL)
618 continue; // ignore NULL
619 Node* uncast_in = in->uncast();
620 if (uncast_in->is_top() || uncast_in == n)
621 continue; // ignore top or inputs which go back this node
622 PointsToNode* ptn = ptnode_adr(in->_idx);
623 assert(ptn != NULL, "node should be registered");
624 add_edge(n_ptn, ptn);
625 }
626 break;
627 }
628 case Op_LoadP:
629 case Op_LoadN:
630 case Op_LoadPLocked: {
631 // Using isa_ptr() instead of isa_oopptr() for LoadP and Phi because
632 // ThreadLocal has RawPtr type.
633 const Type* t = _igvn->type(n);
634 if (t->make_ptr() != NULL) {
635 Node* adr = n->in(MemNode::Address);
636 add_local_var_and_edge(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape, adr, NULL);
637 break;
638 }
639 ELSE_FAIL("Op_LoadP");
640 }
641 case Op_Phi: {
642 // Using isa_ptr() instead of isa_oopptr() for LoadP and Phi because
643 // ThreadLocal has RawPtr type.
644 const Type* t = n->as_Phi()->type();
645 if (t->make_ptr() != NULL) {
646 for (uint i = 1; i < n->req(); i++) {
647 Node* in = n->in(i);
648 if (in == NULL)
649 continue; // ignore NULL
650 Node* uncast_in = in->uncast();
651 if (uncast_in->is_top() || uncast_in == n)
652 continue; // ignore top or inputs which go back this node
653 PointsToNode* ptn = ptnode_adr(in->_idx);
654 assert(ptn != NULL, "node should be registered");
655 add_edge(n_ptn, ptn);
656 }
657 break;
658 }
659 ELSE_FAIL("Op_Phi");
660 }
661 case Op_Proj: {
662 // we are only interested in the oop result projection from a call
663 if (n->as_Proj()->_con == TypeFunc::Parms && n->in(0)->is_Call() &&
664 n->in(0)->as_Call()->returns_pointer()) {
665 add_local_var_and_edge(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape, n->in(0), NULL);
666 break;
667 }
668 ELSE_FAIL("Op_Proj");
669 }
670 case Op_Rethrow: // Exception object escapes
671 case Op_Return: {
672 if (n->req() > TypeFunc::Parms &&
673 _igvn->type(n->in(TypeFunc::Parms))->isa_oopptr()) {
674 // Treat Return value as LocalVar with GlobalEscape escape state.
675 add_local_var_and_edge(n, PointsToNode::GlobalEscape,
676 n->in(TypeFunc::Parms), NULL);
677 break;
678 }
679 ELSE_FAIL("Op_Return");
680 }
681 case Op_StoreP:
682 case Op_StoreN:
683 case Op_StoreNKlass:
684 case Op_StorePConditional:
685 case Op_CompareAndSwapP:
686 case Op_CompareAndSwapN:
687 case Op_GetAndSetP:
688 case Op_GetAndSetN: {
689 Node* adr = n->in(MemNode::Address);
690 const Type *adr_type = _igvn->type(adr);
691 adr_type = adr_type->make_ptr();
692 #ifdef ASSERT
693 if (adr_type == NULL) {
694 n->dump(1);
695 assert(adr_type != NULL, "dead node should not be on list");
696 break;
697 }
698 #endif
699 if (opcode == Op_GetAndSetP || opcode == Op_GetAndSetN) {
700 add_local_var_and_edge(n, PointsToNode::NoEscape, adr, NULL);
701 }
702 if (adr_type->isa_oopptr() ||
703 (opcode == Op_StoreP || opcode == Op_StoreN || opcode == Op_StoreNKlass) &&
704 (adr_type == TypeRawPtr::NOTNULL &&
705 adr->in(AddPNode::Address)->is_Proj() &&
706 adr->in(AddPNode::Address)->in(0)->is_Allocate())) {
707 // Point Address to Value
708 PointsToNode* adr_ptn = ptnode_adr(adr->_idx);
709 assert(adr_ptn != NULL &&
710 adr_ptn->as_Field()->is_oop(), "node should be registered");
711 Node *val = n->in(MemNode::ValueIn);
712 PointsToNode* ptn = ptnode_adr(val->_idx);
713 assert(ptn != NULL, "node should be registered");
714 add_edge(adr_ptn, ptn);
715 break;
716 } else if ((opcode == Op_StoreP) && (adr_type == TypeRawPtr::BOTTOM)) {
717 // Stored value escapes in unsafe access.
718 Node *val = n->in(MemNode::ValueIn);
719 PointsToNode* ptn = ptnode_adr(val->_idx);
720 assert(ptn != NULL, "node should be registered");
721 set_escape_state(ptn, PointsToNode::GlobalEscape);
722 // Add edge to object for unsafe access with offset.
723 PointsToNode* adr_ptn = ptnode_adr(adr->_idx);
724 assert(adr_ptn != NULL, "node should be registered");
725 if (adr_ptn->is_Field()) {
726 assert(adr_ptn->as_Field()->is_oop(), "should be oop field");
727 add_edge(adr_ptn, ptn);
728 }
729 break;
730 }
731 ELSE_FAIL("Op_StoreP");
732 }
733 case Op_AryEq:
734 case Op_StrComp:
735 case Op_StrEquals:
736 case Op_StrIndexOf:
737 case Op_EncodeISOArray: {
738 // char[] arrays passed to string intrinsic do not escape but
739 // they are not scalar replaceable. Adjust escape state for them.
740 // Start from in(2) edge since in(1) is memory edge.
741 for (uint i = 2; i < n->req(); i++) {
742 Node* adr = n->in(i);
743 const Type* at = _igvn->type(adr);
744 if (!adr->is_top() && at->isa_ptr()) {
745 assert(at == Type::TOP || at == TypePtr::NULL_PTR ||
746 at->isa_ptr() != NULL, "expecting a pointer");
747 if (adr->is_AddP()) {
748 adr = get_addp_base(adr);
749 }
750 PointsToNode* ptn = ptnode_adr(adr->_idx);
751 assert(ptn != NULL, "node should be registered");
752 add_edge(n_ptn, ptn);
753 }
754 }
755 break;
756 }
757 default: {
758 // This method should be called only for EA specific nodes which may
759 // miss some edges when they were created.
760 #ifdef ASSERT
761 n->dump(1);
762 #endif
763 guarantee(false, "unknown node");
764 }
765 }
766 return;
767 }
769 void ConnectionGraph::add_call_node(CallNode* call) {
770 assert(call->returns_pointer(), "only for call which returns pointer");
771 uint call_idx = call->_idx;
772 if (call->is_Allocate()) {
773 Node* k = call->in(AllocateNode::KlassNode);
774 const TypeKlassPtr* kt = k->bottom_type()->isa_klassptr();
775 assert(kt != NULL, "TypeKlassPtr required.");
776 ciKlass* cik = kt->klass();
777 PointsToNode::EscapeState es = PointsToNode::NoEscape;
778 bool scalar_replaceable = true;
779 if (call->is_AllocateArray()) {
780 if (!cik->is_array_klass()) { // StressReflectiveCode
781 es = PointsToNode::GlobalEscape;
782 } else {
783 int length = call->in(AllocateNode::ALength)->find_int_con(-1);
784 if (length < 0 || length > EliminateAllocationArraySizeLimit) {
785 // Not scalar replaceable if the length is not constant or too big.
786 scalar_replaceable = false;
787 }
788 }
789 } else { // Allocate instance
790 if (cik->is_subclass_of(_compile->env()->Thread_klass()) ||
791 cik->is_subclass_of(_compile->env()->Reference_klass()) ||
792 !cik->is_instance_klass() || // StressReflectiveCode
793 cik->as_instance_klass()->has_finalizer()) {
794 es = PointsToNode::GlobalEscape;
795 }
796 }
797 add_java_object(call, es);
798 PointsToNode* ptn = ptnode_adr(call_idx);
799 if (!scalar_replaceable && ptn->scalar_replaceable()) {
800 ptn->set_scalar_replaceable(false);
801 }
802 } else if (call->is_CallStaticJava()) {
803 // Call nodes could be different types:
804 //
805 // 1. CallDynamicJavaNode (what happened during call is unknown):
806 //
807 // - mapped to GlobalEscape JavaObject node if oop is returned;
808 //
809 // - all oop arguments are escaping globally;
810 //
811 // 2. CallStaticJavaNode (execute bytecode analysis if possible):
812 //
813 // - the same as CallDynamicJavaNode if can't do bytecode analysis;
814 //
815 // - mapped to GlobalEscape JavaObject node if unknown oop is returned;
816 // - mapped to NoEscape JavaObject node if non-escaping object allocated
817 // during call is returned;
818 // - mapped to ArgEscape LocalVar node pointed to object arguments
819 // which are returned and does not escape during call;
820 //
821 // - oop arguments escaping status is defined by bytecode analysis;
822 //
823 // For a static call, we know exactly what method is being called.
824 // Use bytecode estimator to record whether the call's return value escapes.
825 ciMethod* meth = call->as_CallJava()->method();
826 if (meth == NULL) {
827 const char* name = call->as_CallStaticJava()->_name;
828 assert(strncmp(name, "_multianewarray", 15) == 0, "TODO: add failed case check");
829 // Returns a newly allocated unescaped object.
830 add_java_object(call, PointsToNode::NoEscape);
831 ptnode_adr(call_idx)->set_scalar_replaceable(false);
832 } else if (meth->is_boxing_method()) {
833 // Returns boxing object
834 PointsToNode::EscapeState es;
835 vmIntrinsics::ID intr = meth->intrinsic_id();
836 if (intr == vmIntrinsics::_floatValue || intr == vmIntrinsics::_doubleValue) {
837 // It does not escape if object is always allocated.
838 es = PointsToNode::NoEscape;
839 } else {
840 // It escapes globally if object could be loaded from cache.
841 es = PointsToNode::GlobalEscape;
842 }
843 add_java_object(call, es);
844 } else {
845 BCEscapeAnalyzer* call_analyzer = meth->get_bcea();
846 call_analyzer->copy_dependencies(_compile->dependencies());
847 if (call_analyzer->is_return_allocated()) {
848 // Returns a newly allocated unescaped object, simply
849 // update dependency information.
850 // Mark it as NoEscape so that objects referenced by
851 // it's fields will be marked as NoEscape at least.
852 add_java_object(call, PointsToNode::NoEscape);
853 ptnode_adr(call_idx)->set_scalar_replaceable(false);
854 } else {
855 // Determine whether any arguments are returned.
856 const TypeTuple* d = call->tf()->domain();
857 bool ret_arg = false;
858 for (uint i = TypeFunc::Parms; i < d->cnt(); i++) {
859 if (d->field_at(i)->isa_ptr() != NULL &&
860 call_analyzer->is_arg_returned(i - TypeFunc::Parms)) {
861 ret_arg = true;
862 break;
863 }
864 }
865 if (ret_arg) {
866 add_local_var(call, PointsToNode::ArgEscape);
867 } else {
868 // Returns unknown object.
869 map_ideal_node(call, phantom_obj);
870 }
871 }
872 }
873 } else {
874 // An other type of call, assume the worst case:
875 // returned value is unknown and globally escapes.
876 assert(call->Opcode() == Op_CallDynamicJava, "add failed case check");
877 map_ideal_node(call, phantom_obj);
878 }
879 }
881 void ConnectionGraph::process_call_arguments(CallNode *call) {
882 bool is_arraycopy = false;
883 switch (call->Opcode()) {
884 #ifdef ASSERT
885 case Op_Allocate:
886 case Op_AllocateArray:
887 case Op_Lock:
888 case Op_Unlock:
889 assert(false, "should be done already");
890 break;
891 #endif
892 case Op_CallLeafNoFP:
893 is_arraycopy = (call->as_CallLeaf()->_name != NULL &&
894 strstr(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "arraycopy") != 0);
895 // fall through
896 case Op_CallLeaf: {
897 // Stub calls, objects do not escape but they are not scale replaceable.
898 // Adjust escape state for outgoing arguments.
899 const TypeTuple * d = call->tf()->domain();
900 bool src_has_oops = false;
901 for (uint i = TypeFunc::Parms; i < d->cnt(); i++) {
902 const Type* at = d->field_at(i);
903 Node *arg = call->in(i);
904 const Type *aat = _igvn->type(arg);
905 if (arg->is_top() || !at->isa_ptr() || !aat->isa_ptr())
906 continue;
907 if (arg->is_AddP()) {
908 //
909 // The inline_native_clone() case when the arraycopy stub is called
910 // after the allocation before Initialize and CheckCastPP nodes.
911 // Or normal arraycopy for object arrays case.
912 //
913 // Set AddP's base (Allocate) as not scalar replaceable since
914 // pointer to the base (with offset) is passed as argument.
915 //
916 arg = get_addp_base(arg);
917 }
918 PointsToNode* arg_ptn = ptnode_adr(arg->_idx);
919 assert(arg_ptn != NULL, "should be registered");
920 PointsToNode::EscapeState arg_esc = arg_ptn->escape_state();
921 if (is_arraycopy || arg_esc < PointsToNode::ArgEscape) {
922 assert(aat == Type::TOP || aat == TypePtr::NULL_PTR ||
923 aat->isa_ptr() != NULL, "expecting an Ptr");
924 bool arg_has_oops = aat->isa_oopptr() &&
925 (aat->isa_oopptr()->klass() == NULL || aat->isa_instptr() ||
926 (aat->isa_aryptr() && aat->isa_aryptr()->klass()->is_obj_array_klass()));
927 if (i == TypeFunc::Parms) {
928 src_has_oops = arg_has_oops;
929 }
930 //
931 // src or dst could be j.l.Object when other is basic type array:
932 //
933 // arraycopy(char[],0,Object*,0,size);
934 // arraycopy(Object*,0,char[],0,size);
935 //
936 // Don't add edges in such cases.
937 //
938 bool arg_is_arraycopy_dest = src_has_oops && is_arraycopy &&
939 arg_has_oops && (i > TypeFunc::Parms);
940 #ifdef ASSERT
941 if (!(is_arraycopy ||
942 (call->as_CallLeaf()->_name != NULL &&
943 (strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "g1_wb_pre") == 0 ||
944 strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "g1_wb_post") == 0 ||
945 strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "updateBytesCRC32") == 0 ||
946 strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "aescrypt_encryptBlock") == 0 ||
947 strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "aescrypt_decryptBlock") == 0 ||
948 strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "cipherBlockChaining_encryptAESCrypt") == 0 ||
949 strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "cipherBlockChaining_decryptAESCrypt") == 0 ||
950 strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "sha1_implCompress") == 0 ||
951 strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "sha1_implCompressMB") == 0 ||
952 strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "sha256_implCompress") == 0 ||
953 strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "sha256_implCompressMB") == 0 ||
954 strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "sha512_implCompress") == 0 ||
955 strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "sha512_implCompressMB") == 0 ||
956 strcmp(call->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "multiplyToLen") == 0)
957 ))) {
958 call->dump();
959 fatal(err_msg_res("EA unexpected CallLeaf %s", call->as_CallLeaf()->_name));
960 }
961 #endif
962 // Always process arraycopy's destination object since
963 // we need to add all possible edges to references in
964 // source object.
965 if (arg_esc >= PointsToNode::ArgEscape &&
966 !arg_is_arraycopy_dest) {
967 continue;
968 }
969 set_escape_state(arg_ptn, PointsToNode::ArgEscape);
970 if (arg_is_arraycopy_dest) {
971 Node* src = call->in(TypeFunc::Parms);
972 if (src->is_AddP()) {
973 src = get_addp_base(src);
974 }
975 PointsToNode* src_ptn = ptnode_adr(src->_idx);
976 assert(src_ptn != NULL, "should be registered");
977 if (arg_ptn != src_ptn) {
978 // Special arraycopy edge:
979 // A destination object's field can't have the source object
980 // as base since objects escape states are not related.
981 // Only escape state of destination object's fields affects
982 // escape state of fields in source object.
983 add_arraycopy(call, PointsToNode::ArgEscape, src_ptn, arg_ptn);
984 }
985 }
986 }
987 }
988 break;
989 }
990 case Op_CallStaticJava: {
991 // For a static call, we know exactly what method is being called.
992 // Use bytecode estimator to record the call's escape affects
993 #ifdef ASSERT
994 const char* name = call->as_CallStaticJava()->_name;
995 assert((name == NULL || strcmp(name, "uncommon_trap") != 0), "normal calls only");
996 #endif
997 ciMethod* meth = call->as_CallJava()->method();
998 if ((meth != NULL) && meth->is_boxing_method()) {
999 break; // Boxing methods do not modify any oops.
1000 }
1001 BCEscapeAnalyzer* call_analyzer = (meth !=NULL) ? meth->get_bcea() : NULL;
1002 // fall-through if not a Java method or no analyzer information
1003 if (call_analyzer != NULL) {
1004 PointsToNode* call_ptn = ptnode_adr(call->_idx);
1005 const TypeTuple* d = call->tf()->domain();
1006 for (uint i = TypeFunc::Parms; i < d->cnt(); i++) {
1007 const Type* at = d->field_at(i);
1008 int k = i - TypeFunc::Parms;
1009 Node* arg = call->in(i);
1010 PointsToNode* arg_ptn = ptnode_adr(arg->_idx);
1011 if (at->isa_ptr() != NULL &&
1012 call_analyzer->is_arg_returned(k)) {
1013 // The call returns arguments.
1014 if (call_ptn != NULL) { // Is call's result used?
1015 assert(call_ptn->is_LocalVar(), "node should be registered");
1016 assert(arg_ptn != NULL, "node should be registered");
1017 add_edge(call_ptn, arg_ptn);
1018 }
1019 }
1020 if (at->isa_oopptr() != NULL &&
1021 arg_ptn->escape_state() < PointsToNode::GlobalEscape) {
1022 if (!call_analyzer->is_arg_stack(k)) {
1023 // The argument global escapes
1024 set_escape_state(arg_ptn, PointsToNode::GlobalEscape);
1025 } else {
1026 set_escape_state(arg_ptn, PointsToNode::ArgEscape);
1027 if (!call_analyzer->is_arg_local(k)) {
1028 // The argument itself doesn't escape, but any fields might
1029 set_fields_escape_state(arg_ptn, PointsToNode::GlobalEscape);
1030 }
1031 }
1032 }
1033 }
1034 if (call_ptn != NULL && call_ptn->is_LocalVar()) {
1035 // The call returns arguments.
1036 assert(call_ptn->edge_count() > 0, "sanity");
1037 if (!call_analyzer->is_return_local()) {
1038 // Returns also unknown object.
1039 add_edge(call_ptn, phantom_obj);
1040 }
1041 }
1042 break;
1043 }
1044 }
1045 default: {
1046 // Fall-through here if not a Java method or no analyzer information
1047 // or some other type of call, assume the worst case: all arguments
1048 // globally escape.
1049 const TypeTuple* d = call->tf()->domain();
1050 for (uint i = TypeFunc::Parms; i < d->cnt(); i++) {
1051 const Type* at = d->field_at(i);
1052 if (at->isa_oopptr() != NULL) {
1053 Node* arg = call->in(i);
1054 if (arg->is_AddP()) {
1055 arg = get_addp_base(arg);
1056 }
1057 assert(ptnode_adr(arg->_idx) != NULL, "should be defined already");
1058 set_escape_state(ptnode_adr(arg->_idx), PointsToNode::GlobalEscape);
1059 }
1060 }
1061 }
1062 }
1063 }
1066 // Finish Graph construction.
1067 bool ConnectionGraph::complete_connection_graph(
1068 GrowableArray<PointsToNode*>& ptnodes_worklist,
1069 GrowableArray<JavaObjectNode*>& non_escaped_worklist,
1070 GrowableArray<JavaObjectNode*>& java_objects_worklist,
1071 GrowableArray<FieldNode*>& oop_fields_worklist) {
1072 // Normally only 1-3 passes needed to build Connection Graph depending
1073 // on graph complexity. Observed 8 passes in jvm2008 compiler.compiler.
1074 // Set limit to 20 to catch situation when something did go wrong and
1075 // bailout Escape Analysis.
1076 // Also limit build time to 20 sec (60 in debug VM), EscapeAnalysisTimeout flag.
1077 #define CG_BUILD_ITER_LIMIT 20
1079 // Propagate GlobalEscape and ArgEscape escape states and check that
1080 // we still have non-escaping objects. The method pushs on _worklist
1081 // Field nodes which reference phantom_object.
1082 if (!find_non_escaped_objects(ptnodes_worklist, non_escaped_worklist)) {
1083 return false; // Nothing to do.
1084 }
1085 // Now propagate references to all JavaObject nodes.
1086 int java_objects_length = java_objects_worklist.length();
1087 elapsedTimer time;
1088 bool timeout = false;
1089 int new_edges = 1;
1090 int iterations = 0;
1091 do {
1092 while ((new_edges > 0) &&
1093 (iterations++ < CG_BUILD_ITER_LIMIT)) {
1094 double start_time = time.seconds();
1095 time.start();
1096 new_edges = 0;
1097 // Propagate references to phantom_object for nodes pushed on _worklist
1098 // by find_non_escaped_objects() and find_field_value().
1099 new_edges += add_java_object_edges(phantom_obj, false);
1100 for (int next = 0; next < java_objects_length; ++next) {
1101 JavaObjectNode* ptn = java_objects_worklist.at(next);
1102 new_edges += add_java_object_edges(ptn, true);
1104 #define SAMPLE_SIZE 4
1105 if ((next % SAMPLE_SIZE) == 0) {
1106 // Each 4 iterations calculate how much time it will take
1107 // to complete graph construction.
1108 time.stop();
1109 // Poll for requests from shutdown mechanism to quiesce compiler
1110 // because Connection graph construction may take long time.
1111 CompileBroker::maybe_block();
1112 double stop_time = time.seconds();
1113 double time_per_iter = (stop_time - start_time) / (double)SAMPLE_SIZE;
1114 double time_until_end = time_per_iter * (double)(java_objects_length - next);
1115 if ((start_time + time_until_end) >= EscapeAnalysisTimeout) {
1116 timeout = true;
1117 break; // Timeout
1118 }
1119 start_time = stop_time;
1120 time.start();
1121 }
1122 #undef SAMPLE_SIZE
1124 }
1125 if (timeout) break;
1126 if (new_edges > 0) {
1127 // Update escape states on each iteration if graph was updated.
1128 if (!find_non_escaped_objects(ptnodes_worklist, non_escaped_worklist)) {
1129 return false; // Nothing to do.
1130 }
1131 }
1132 time.stop();
1133 if (time.seconds() >= EscapeAnalysisTimeout) {
1134 timeout = true;
1135 break;
1136 }
1137 }
1138 if ((iterations < CG_BUILD_ITER_LIMIT) && !timeout) {
1139 time.start();
1140 // Find fields which have unknown value.
1141 int fields_length = oop_fields_worklist.length();
1142 for (int next = 0; next < fields_length; next++) {
1143 FieldNode* field = oop_fields_worklist.at(next);
1144 if (field->edge_count() == 0) {
1145 new_edges += find_field_value(field);
1146 // This code may added new edges to phantom_object.
1147 // Need an other cycle to propagate references to phantom_object.
1148 }
1149 }
1150 time.stop();
1151 if (time.seconds() >= EscapeAnalysisTimeout) {
1152 timeout = true;
1153 break;
1154 }
1155 } else {
1156 new_edges = 0; // Bailout
1157 }
1158 } while (new_edges > 0);
1160 // Bailout if passed limits.
1161 if ((iterations >= CG_BUILD_ITER_LIMIT) || timeout) {
1162 Compile* C = _compile;
1163 if (C->log() != NULL) {
1164 C->log()->begin_elem("connectionGraph_bailout reason='reached ");
1165 C->log()->text("%s", timeout ? "time" : "iterations");
1166 C->log()->end_elem(" limit'");
1167 }
1168 assert(ExitEscapeAnalysisOnTimeout, err_msg_res("infinite EA connection graph build (%f sec, %d iterations) with %d nodes and worklist size %d",
1169 time.seconds(), iterations, nodes_size(), ptnodes_worklist.length()));
1170 // Possible infinite build_connection_graph loop,
1171 // bailout (no changes to ideal graph were made).
1172 return false;
1173 }
1174 #ifdef ASSERT
1175 if (Verbose && PrintEscapeAnalysis) {
1176 tty->print_cr("EA: %d iterations to build connection graph with %d nodes and worklist size %d",
1177 iterations, nodes_size(), ptnodes_worklist.length());
1178 }
1179 #endif
1181 #undef CG_BUILD_ITER_LIMIT
1183 // Find fields initialized by NULL for non-escaping Allocations.
1184 int non_escaped_length = non_escaped_worklist.length();
1185 for (int next = 0; next < non_escaped_length; next++) {
1186 JavaObjectNode* ptn = non_escaped_worklist.at(next);
1187 PointsToNode::EscapeState es = ptn->escape_state();
1188 assert(es <= PointsToNode::ArgEscape, "sanity");
1189 if (es == PointsToNode::NoEscape) {
1190 if (find_init_values(ptn, null_obj, _igvn) > 0) {
1191 // Adding references to NULL object does not change escape states
1192 // since it does not escape. Also no fields are added to NULL object.
1193 add_java_object_edges(null_obj, false);
1194 }
1195 }
1196 Node* n = ptn->ideal_node();
1197 if (n->is_Allocate()) {
1198 // The object allocated by this Allocate node will never be
1199 // seen by an other thread. Mark it so that when it is
1200 // expanded no MemBarStoreStore is added.
1201 InitializeNode* ini = n->as_Allocate()->initialization();
1202 if (ini != NULL)
1203 ini->set_does_not_escape();
1204 }
1205 }
1206 return true; // Finished graph construction.
1207 }
1209 // Propagate GlobalEscape and ArgEscape escape states to all nodes
1210 // and check that we still have non-escaping java objects.
1211 bool ConnectionGraph::find_non_escaped_objects(GrowableArray<PointsToNode*>& ptnodes_worklist,
1212 GrowableArray<JavaObjectNode*>& non_escaped_worklist) {
1213 GrowableArray<PointsToNode*> escape_worklist;
1214 // First, put all nodes with GlobalEscape and ArgEscape states on worklist.
1215 int ptnodes_length = ptnodes_worklist.length();
1216 for (int next = 0; next < ptnodes_length; ++next) {
1217 PointsToNode* ptn = ptnodes_worklist.at(next);
1218 if (ptn->escape_state() >= PointsToNode::ArgEscape ||
1219 ptn->fields_escape_state() >= PointsToNode::ArgEscape) {
1220 escape_worklist.push(ptn);
1221 }
1222 }
1223 // Set escape states to referenced nodes (edges list).
1224 while (escape_worklist.length() > 0) {
1225 PointsToNode* ptn = escape_worklist.pop();
1226 PointsToNode::EscapeState es = ptn->escape_state();
1227 PointsToNode::EscapeState field_es = ptn->fields_escape_state();
1228 if (ptn->is_Field() && ptn->as_Field()->is_oop() &&
1229 es >= PointsToNode::ArgEscape) {
1230 // GlobalEscape or ArgEscape state of field means it has unknown value.
1231 if (add_edge(ptn, phantom_obj)) {
1232 // New edge was added
1233 add_field_uses_to_worklist(ptn->as_Field());
1234 }
1235 }
1236 for (EdgeIterator i(ptn); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
1237 PointsToNode* e = i.get();
1238 if (e->is_Arraycopy()) {
1239 assert(ptn->arraycopy_dst(), "sanity");
1240 // Propagate only fields escape state through arraycopy edge.
1241 if (e->fields_escape_state() < field_es) {
1242 set_fields_escape_state(e, field_es);
1243 escape_worklist.push(e);
1244 }
1245 } else if (es >= field_es) {
1246 // fields_escape_state is also set to 'es' if it is less than 'es'.
1247 if (e->escape_state() < es) {
1248 set_escape_state(e, es);
1249 escape_worklist.push(e);
1250 }
1251 } else {
1252 // Propagate field escape state.
1253 bool es_changed = false;
1254 if (e->fields_escape_state() < field_es) {
1255 set_fields_escape_state(e, field_es);
1256 es_changed = true;
1257 }
1258 if ((e->escape_state() < field_es) &&
1259 e->is_Field() && ptn->is_JavaObject() &&
1260 e->as_Field()->is_oop()) {
1261 // Change escape state of referenced fileds.
1262 set_escape_state(e, field_es);
1263 es_changed = true;;
1264 } else if (e->escape_state() < es) {
1265 set_escape_state(e, es);
1266 es_changed = true;;
1267 }
1268 if (es_changed) {
1269 escape_worklist.push(e);
1270 }
1271 }
1272 }
1273 }
1274 // Remove escaped objects from non_escaped list.
1275 for (int next = non_escaped_worklist.length()-1; next >= 0 ; --next) {
1276 JavaObjectNode* ptn = non_escaped_worklist.at(next);
1277 if (ptn->escape_state() >= PointsToNode::GlobalEscape) {
1278 non_escaped_worklist.delete_at(next);
1279 }
1280 if (ptn->escape_state() == PointsToNode::NoEscape) {
1281 // Find fields in non-escaped allocations which have unknown value.
1282 find_init_values(ptn, phantom_obj, NULL);
1283 }
1284 }
1285 return (non_escaped_worklist.length() > 0);
1286 }
1288 // Add all references to JavaObject node by walking over all uses.
1289 int ConnectionGraph::add_java_object_edges(JavaObjectNode* jobj, bool populate_worklist) {
1290 int new_edges = 0;
1291 if (populate_worklist) {
1292 // Populate _worklist by uses of jobj's uses.
1293 for (UseIterator i(jobj); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
1294 PointsToNode* use = i.get();
1295 if (use->is_Arraycopy())
1296 continue;
1297 add_uses_to_worklist(use);
1298 if (use->is_Field() && use->as_Field()->is_oop()) {
1299 // Put on worklist all field's uses (loads) and
1300 // related field nodes (same base and offset).
1301 add_field_uses_to_worklist(use->as_Field());
1302 }
1303 }
1304 }
1305 for (int l = 0; l < _worklist.length(); l++) {
1306 PointsToNode* use = _worklist.at(l);
1307 if (PointsToNode::is_base_use(use)) {
1308 // Add reference from jobj to field and from field to jobj (field's base).
1309 use = PointsToNode::get_use_node(use)->as_Field();
1310 if (add_base(use->as_Field(), jobj)) {
1311 new_edges++;
1312 }
1313 continue;
1314 }
1315 assert(!use->is_JavaObject(), "sanity");
1316 if (use->is_Arraycopy()) {
1317 if (jobj == null_obj) // NULL object does not have field edges
1318 continue;
1319 // Added edge from Arraycopy node to arraycopy's source java object
1320 if (add_edge(use, jobj)) {
1321 jobj->set_arraycopy_src();
1322 new_edges++;
1323 }
1324 // and stop here.
1325 continue;
1326 }
1327 if (!add_edge(use, jobj))
1328 continue; // No new edge added, there was such edge already.
1329 new_edges++;
1330 if (use->is_LocalVar()) {
1331 add_uses_to_worklist(use);
1332 if (use->arraycopy_dst()) {
1333 for (EdgeIterator i(use); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
1334 PointsToNode* e = i.get();
1335 if (e->is_Arraycopy()) {
1336 if (jobj == null_obj) // NULL object does not have field edges
1337 continue;
1338 // Add edge from arraycopy's destination java object to Arraycopy node.
1339 if (add_edge(jobj, e)) {
1340 new_edges++;
1341 jobj->set_arraycopy_dst();
1342 }
1343 }
1344 }
1345 }
1346 } else {
1347 // Added new edge to stored in field values.
1348 // Put on worklist all field's uses (loads) and
1349 // related field nodes (same base and offset).
1350 add_field_uses_to_worklist(use->as_Field());
1351 }
1352 }
1353 _worklist.clear();
1354 _in_worklist.Reset();
1355 return new_edges;
1356 }
1358 // Put on worklist all related field nodes.
1359 void ConnectionGraph::add_field_uses_to_worklist(FieldNode* field) {
1360 assert(field->is_oop(), "sanity");
1361 int offset = field->offset();
1362 add_uses_to_worklist(field);
1363 // Loop over all bases of this field and push on worklist Field nodes
1364 // with the same offset and base (since they may reference the same field).
1365 for (BaseIterator i(field); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
1366 PointsToNode* base = i.get();
1367 add_fields_to_worklist(field, base);
1368 // Check if the base was source object of arraycopy and go over arraycopy's
1369 // destination objects since values stored to a field of source object are
1370 // accessable by uses (loads) of fields of destination objects.
1371 if (base->arraycopy_src()) {
1372 for (UseIterator j(base); j.has_next(); j.next()) {
1373 PointsToNode* arycp = j.get();
1374 if (arycp->is_Arraycopy()) {
1375 for (UseIterator k(arycp); k.has_next(); k.next()) {
1376 PointsToNode* abase = k.get();
1377 if (abase->arraycopy_dst() && abase != base) {
1378 // Look for the same arracopy reference.
1379 add_fields_to_worklist(field, abase);
1380 }
1381 }
1382 }
1383 }
1384 }
1385 }
1386 }
1388 // Put on worklist all related field nodes.
1389 void ConnectionGraph::add_fields_to_worklist(FieldNode* field, PointsToNode* base) {
1390 int offset = field->offset();
1391 if (base->is_LocalVar()) {
1392 for (UseIterator j(base); j.has_next(); j.next()) {
1393 PointsToNode* f = j.get();
1394 if (PointsToNode::is_base_use(f)) { // Field
1395 f = PointsToNode::get_use_node(f);
1396 if (f == field || !f->as_Field()->is_oop())
1397 continue;
1398 int offs = f->as_Field()->offset();
1399 if (offs == offset || offset == Type::OffsetBot || offs == Type::OffsetBot) {
1400 add_to_worklist(f);
1401 }
1402 }
1403 }
1404 } else {
1405 assert(base->is_JavaObject(), "sanity");
1406 if (// Skip phantom_object since it is only used to indicate that
1407 // this field's content globally escapes.
1408 (base != phantom_obj) &&
1409 // NULL object node does not have fields.
1410 (base != null_obj)) {
1411 for (EdgeIterator i(base); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
1412 PointsToNode* f = i.get();
1413 // Skip arraycopy edge since store to destination object field
1414 // does not update value in source object field.
1415 if (f->is_Arraycopy()) {
1416 assert(base->arraycopy_dst(), "sanity");
1417 continue;
1418 }
1419 if (f == field || !f->as_Field()->is_oop())
1420 continue;
1421 int offs = f->as_Field()->offset();
1422 if (offs == offset || offset == Type::OffsetBot || offs == Type::OffsetBot) {
1423 add_to_worklist(f);
1424 }
1425 }
1426 }
1427 }
1428 }
1430 // Find fields which have unknown value.
1431 int ConnectionGraph::find_field_value(FieldNode* field) {
1432 // Escaped fields should have init value already.
1433 assert(field->escape_state() == PointsToNode::NoEscape, "sanity");
1434 int new_edges = 0;
1435 for (BaseIterator i(field); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
1436 PointsToNode* base = i.get();
1437 if (base->is_JavaObject()) {
1438 // Skip Allocate's fields which will be processed later.
1439 if (base->ideal_node()->is_Allocate())
1440 return 0;
1441 assert(base == null_obj, "only NULL ptr base expected here");
1442 }
1443 }
1444 if (add_edge(field, phantom_obj)) {
1445 // New edge was added
1446 new_edges++;
1447 add_field_uses_to_worklist(field);
1448 }
1449 return new_edges;
1450 }
1452 // Find fields initializing values for allocations.
1453 int ConnectionGraph::find_init_values(JavaObjectNode* pta, PointsToNode* init_val, PhaseTransform* phase) {
1454 assert(pta->escape_state() == PointsToNode::NoEscape, "Not escaped Allocate nodes only");
1455 int new_edges = 0;
1456 Node* alloc = pta->ideal_node();
1457 if (init_val == phantom_obj) {
1458 // Do nothing for Allocate nodes since its fields values are "known".
1459 if (alloc->is_Allocate())
1460 return 0;
1461 assert(alloc->as_CallStaticJava(), "sanity");
1462 #ifdef ASSERT
1463 if (alloc->as_CallStaticJava()->method() == NULL) {
1464 const char* name = alloc->as_CallStaticJava()->_name;
1465 assert(strncmp(name, "_multianewarray", 15) == 0, "sanity");
1466 }
1467 #endif
1468 // Non-escaped allocation returned from Java or runtime call have
1469 // unknown values in fields.
1470 for (EdgeIterator i(pta); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
1471 PointsToNode* field = i.get();
1472 if (field->is_Field() && field->as_Field()->is_oop()) {
1473 if (add_edge(field, phantom_obj)) {
1474 // New edge was added
1475 new_edges++;
1476 add_field_uses_to_worklist(field->as_Field());
1477 }
1478 }
1479 }
1480 return new_edges;
1481 }
1482 assert(init_val == null_obj, "sanity");
1483 // Do nothing for Call nodes since its fields values are unknown.
1484 if (!alloc->is_Allocate())
1485 return 0;
1487 InitializeNode* ini = alloc->as_Allocate()->initialization();
1488 Compile* C = _compile;
1489 bool visited_bottom_offset = false;
1490 GrowableArray<int> offsets_worklist;
1492 // Check if an oop field's initializing value is recorded and add
1493 // a corresponding NULL if field's value if it is not recorded.
1494 // Connection Graph does not record a default initialization by NULL
1495 // captured by Initialize node.
1496 //
1497 for (EdgeIterator i(pta); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
1498 PointsToNode* field = i.get(); // Field (AddP)
1499 if (!field->is_Field() || !field->as_Field()->is_oop())
1500 continue; // Not oop field
1501 int offset = field->as_Field()->offset();
1502 if (offset == Type::OffsetBot) {
1503 if (!visited_bottom_offset) {
1504 // OffsetBot is used to reference array's element,
1505 // always add reference to NULL to all Field nodes since we don't
1506 // known which element is referenced.
1507 if (add_edge(field, null_obj)) {
1508 // New edge was added
1509 new_edges++;
1510 add_field_uses_to_worklist(field->as_Field());
1511 visited_bottom_offset = true;
1512 }
1513 }
1514 } else {
1515 // Check only oop fields.
1516 const Type* adr_type = field->ideal_node()->as_AddP()->bottom_type();
1517 if (adr_type->isa_rawptr()) {
1518 #ifdef ASSERT
1519 // Raw pointers are used for initializing stores so skip it
1520 // since it should be recorded already
1521 Node* base = get_addp_base(field->ideal_node());
1522 assert(adr_type->isa_rawptr() && base->is_Proj() &&
1523 (base->in(0) == alloc),"unexpected pointer type");
1524 #endif
1525 continue;
1526 }
1527 if (!offsets_worklist.contains(offset)) {
1528 offsets_worklist.append(offset);
1529 Node* value = NULL;
1530 if (ini != NULL) {
1531 // StoreP::memory_type() == T_ADDRESS
1532 BasicType ft = UseCompressedOops ? T_NARROWOOP : T_ADDRESS;
1533 Node* store = ini->find_captured_store(offset, type2aelembytes(ft, true), phase);
1534 // Make sure initializing store has the same type as this AddP.
1535 // This AddP may reference non existing field because it is on a
1536 // dead branch of bimorphic call which is not eliminated yet.
1537 if (store != NULL && store->is_Store() &&
1538 store->as_Store()->memory_type() == ft) {
1539 value = store->in(MemNode::ValueIn);
1540 #ifdef ASSERT
1541 if (VerifyConnectionGraph) {
1542 // Verify that AddP already points to all objects the value points to.
1543 PointsToNode* val = ptnode_adr(value->_idx);
1544 assert((val != NULL), "should be processed already");
1545 PointsToNode* missed_obj = NULL;
1546 if (val->is_JavaObject()) {
1547 if (!field->points_to(val->as_JavaObject())) {
1548 missed_obj = val;
1549 }
1550 } else {
1551 if (!val->is_LocalVar() || (val->edge_count() == 0)) {
1552 tty->print_cr("----------init store has invalid value -----");
1553 store->dump();
1554 val->dump();
1555 assert(val->is_LocalVar() && (val->edge_count() > 0), "should be processed already");
1556 }
1557 for (EdgeIterator j(val); j.has_next(); j.next()) {
1558 PointsToNode* obj = j.get();
1559 if (obj->is_JavaObject()) {
1560 if (!field->points_to(obj->as_JavaObject())) {
1561 missed_obj = obj;
1562 break;
1563 }
1564 }
1565 }
1566 }
1567 if (missed_obj != NULL) {
1568 tty->print_cr("----------field---------------------------------");
1569 field->dump();
1570 tty->print_cr("----------missed referernce to object-----------");
1571 missed_obj->dump();
1572 tty->print_cr("----------object referernced by init store -----");
1573 store->dump();
1574 val->dump();
1575 assert(!field->points_to(missed_obj->as_JavaObject()), "missed JavaObject reference");
1576 }
1577 }
1578 #endif
1579 } else {
1580 // There could be initializing stores which follow allocation.
1581 // For example, a volatile field store is not collected
1582 // by Initialize node.
1583 //
1584 // Need to check for dependent loads to separate such stores from
1585 // stores which follow loads. For now, add initial value NULL so
1586 // that compare pointers optimization works correctly.
1587 }
1588 }
1589 if (value == NULL) {
1590 // A field's initializing value was not recorded. Add NULL.
1591 if (add_edge(field, null_obj)) {
1592 // New edge was added
1593 new_edges++;
1594 add_field_uses_to_worklist(field->as_Field());
1595 }
1596 }
1597 }
1598 }
1599 }
1600 return new_edges;
1601 }
1603 // Adjust scalar_replaceable state after Connection Graph is built.
1604 void ConnectionGraph::adjust_scalar_replaceable_state(JavaObjectNode* jobj) {
1605 // Search for non-escaping objects which are not scalar replaceable
1606 // and mark them to propagate the state to referenced objects.
1608 // 1. An object is not scalar replaceable if the field into which it is
1609 // stored has unknown offset (stored into unknown element of an array).
1610 //
1611 for (UseIterator i(jobj); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
1612 PointsToNode* use = i.get();
1613 assert(!use->is_Arraycopy(), "sanity");
1614 if (use->is_Field()) {
1615 FieldNode* field = use->as_Field();
1616 assert(field->is_oop() && field->scalar_replaceable() &&
1617 field->fields_escape_state() == PointsToNode::NoEscape, "sanity");
1618 if (field->offset() == Type::OffsetBot) {
1619 jobj->set_scalar_replaceable(false);
1620 return;
1621 }
1622 // 2. An object is not scalar replaceable if the field into which it is
1623 // stored has multiple bases one of which is null.
1624 if (field->base_count() > 1) {
1625 for (BaseIterator i(field); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
1626 PointsToNode* base = i.get();
1627 if (base == null_obj) {
1628 jobj->set_scalar_replaceable(false);
1629 return;
1630 }
1631 }
1632 }
1633 }
1634 assert(use->is_Field() || use->is_LocalVar(), "sanity");
1635 // 3. An object is not scalar replaceable if it is merged with other objects.
1636 for (EdgeIterator j(use); j.has_next(); j.next()) {
1637 PointsToNode* ptn = j.get();
1638 if (ptn->is_JavaObject() && ptn != jobj) {
1639 // Mark all objects.
1640 jobj->set_scalar_replaceable(false);
1641 ptn->set_scalar_replaceable(false);
1642 }
1643 }
1644 if (!jobj->scalar_replaceable()) {
1645 return;
1646 }
1647 }
1649 for (EdgeIterator j(jobj); j.has_next(); j.next()) {
1650 // Non-escaping object node should point only to field nodes.
1651 FieldNode* field = j.get()->as_Field();
1652 int offset = field->as_Field()->offset();
1654 // 4. An object is not scalar replaceable if it has a field with unknown
1655 // offset (array's element is accessed in loop).
1656 if (offset == Type::OffsetBot) {
1657 jobj->set_scalar_replaceable(false);
1658 return;
1659 }
1660 // 5. Currently an object is not scalar replaceable if a LoadStore node
1661 // access its field since the field value is unknown after it.
1662 //
1663 Node* n = field->ideal_node();
1664 for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
1665 if (n->fast_out(i)->is_LoadStore()) {
1666 jobj->set_scalar_replaceable(false);
1667 return;
1668 }
1669 }
1671 // 6. Or the address may point to more then one object. This may produce
1672 // the false positive result (set not scalar replaceable)
1673 // since the flow-insensitive escape analysis can't separate
1674 // the case when stores overwrite the field's value from the case
1675 // when stores happened on different control branches.
1676 //
1677 // Note: it will disable scalar replacement in some cases:
1678 //
1679 // Point p[] = new Point[1];
1680 // p[0] = new Point(); // Will be not scalar replaced
1681 //
1682 // but it will save us from incorrect optimizations in next cases:
1683 //
1684 // Point p[] = new Point[1];
1685 // if ( x ) p[0] = new Point(); // Will be not scalar replaced
1686 //
1687 if (field->base_count() > 1) {
1688 for (BaseIterator i(field); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
1689 PointsToNode* base = i.get();
1690 // Don't take into account LocalVar nodes which
1691 // may point to only one object which should be also
1692 // this field's base by now.
1693 if (base->is_JavaObject() && base != jobj) {
1694 // Mark all bases.
1695 jobj->set_scalar_replaceable(false);
1696 base->set_scalar_replaceable(false);
1697 }
1698 }
1699 }
1700 }
1701 }
1703 #ifdef ASSERT
1704 void ConnectionGraph::verify_connection_graph(
1705 GrowableArray<PointsToNode*>& ptnodes_worklist,
1706 GrowableArray<JavaObjectNode*>& non_escaped_worklist,
1707 GrowableArray<JavaObjectNode*>& java_objects_worklist,
1708 GrowableArray<Node*>& addp_worklist) {
1709 // Verify that graph is complete - no new edges could be added.
1710 int java_objects_length = java_objects_worklist.length();
1711 int non_escaped_length = non_escaped_worklist.length();
1712 int new_edges = 0;
1713 for (int next = 0; next < java_objects_length; ++next) {
1714 JavaObjectNode* ptn = java_objects_worklist.at(next);
1715 new_edges += add_java_object_edges(ptn, true);
1716 }
1717 assert(new_edges == 0, "graph was not complete");
1718 // Verify that escape state is final.
1719 int length = non_escaped_worklist.length();
1720 find_non_escaped_objects(ptnodes_worklist, non_escaped_worklist);
1721 assert((non_escaped_length == non_escaped_worklist.length()) &&
1722 (non_escaped_length == length) &&
1723 (_worklist.length() == 0), "escape state was not final");
1725 // Verify fields information.
1726 int addp_length = addp_worklist.length();
1727 for (int next = 0; next < addp_length; ++next ) {
1728 Node* n = addp_worklist.at(next);
1729 FieldNode* field = ptnode_adr(n->_idx)->as_Field();
1730 if (field->is_oop()) {
1731 // Verify that field has all bases
1732 Node* base = get_addp_base(n);
1733 PointsToNode* ptn = ptnode_adr(base->_idx);
1734 if (ptn->is_JavaObject()) {
1735 assert(field->has_base(ptn->as_JavaObject()), "sanity");
1736 } else {
1737 assert(ptn->is_LocalVar(), "sanity");
1738 for (EdgeIterator i(ptn); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
1739 PointsToNode* e = i.get();
1740 if (e->is_JavaObject()) {
1741 assert(field->has_base(e->as_JavaObject()), "sanity");
1742 }
1743 }
1744 }
1745 // Verify that all fields have initializing values.
1746 if (field->edge_count() == 0) {
1747 tty->print_cr("----------field does not have references----------");
1748 field->dump();
1749 for (BaseIterator i(field); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
1750 PointsToNode* base = i.get();
1751 tty->print_cr("----------field has next base---------------------");
1752 base->dump();
1753 if (base->is_JavaObject() && (base != phantom_obj) && (base != null_obj)) {
1754 tty->print_cr("----------base has fields-------------------------");
1755 for (EdgeIterator j(base); j.has_next(); j.next()) {
1756 j.get()->dump();
1757 }
1758 tty->print_cr("----------base has references---------------------");
1759 for (UseIterator j(base); j.has_next(); j.next()) {
1760 j.get()->dump();
1761 }
1762 }
1763 }
1764 for (UseIterator i(field); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
1765 i.get()->dump();
1766 }
1767 assert(field->edge_count() > 0, "sanity");
1768 }
1769 }
1770 }
1771 }
1772 #endif
1774 // Optimize ideal graph.
1775 void ConnectionGraph::optimize_ideal_graph(GrowableArray<Node*>& ptr_cmp_worklist,
1776 GrowableArray<Node*>& storestore_worklist) {
1777 Compile* C = _compile;
1778 PhaseIterGVN* igvn = _igvn;
1779 if (EliminateLocks) {
1780 // Mark locks before changing ideal graph.
1781 int cnt = C->macro_count();
1782 for( int i=0; i < cnt; i++ ) {
1783 Node *n = C->macro_node(i);
1784 if (n->is_AbstractLock()) { // Lock and Unlock nodes
1785 AbstractLockNode* alock = n->as_AbstractLock();
1786 if (!alock->is_non_esc_obj()) {
1787 if (not_global_escape(alock->obj_node())) {
1788 assert(!alock->is_eliminated() || alock->is_coarsened(), "sanity");
1789 // The lock could be marked eliminated by lock coarsening
1790 // code during first IGVN before EA. Replace coarsened flag
1791 // to eliminate all associated locks/unlocks.
1792 alock->set_non_esc_obj();
1793 }
1794 }
1795 }
1796 }
1797 }
1799 if (OptimizePtrCompare) {
1800 // Add ConI(#CC_GT) and ConI(#CC_EQ).
1801 _pcmp_neq = igvn->makecon(TypeInt::CC_GT);
1802 _pcmp_eq = igvn->makecon(TypeInt::CC_EQ);
1803 // Optimize objects compare.
1804 while (ptr_cmp_worklist.length() != 0) {
1805 Node *n = ptr_cmp_worklist.pop();
1806 Node *res = optimize_ptr_compare(n);
1807 if (res != NULL) {
1808 #ifndef PRODUCT
1809 if (PrintOptimizePtrCompare) {
1810 tty->print_cr("++++ Replaced: %d %s(%d,%d) --> %s", n->_idx, (n->Opcode() == Op_CmpP ? "CmpP" : "CmpN"), n->in(1)->_idx, n->in(2)->_idx, (res == _pcmp_eq ? "EQ" : "NotEQ"));
1811 if (Verbose) {
1812 n->dump(1);
1813 }
1814 }
1815 #endif
1816 igvn->replace_node(n, res);
1817 }
1818 }
1819 // cleanup
1820 if (_pcmp_neq->outcnt() == 0)
1821 igvn->hash_delete(_pcmp_neq);
1822 if (_pcmp_eq->outcnt() == 0)
1823 igvn->hash_delete(_pcmp_eq);
1824 }
1826 // For MemBarStoreStore nodes added in library_call.cpp, check
1827 // escape status of associated AllocateNode and optimize out
1828 // MemBarStoreStore node if the allocated object never escapes.
1829 while (storestore_worklist.length() != 0) {
1830 Node *n = storestore_worklist.pop();
1831 MemBarStoreStoreNode *storestore = n ->as_MemBarStoreStore();
1832 Node *alloc = storestore->in(MemBarNode::Precedent)->in(0);
1833 assert (alloc->is_Allocate(), "storestore should point to AllocateNode");
1834 if (not_global_escape(alloc)) {
1835 MemBarNode* mb = MemBarNode::make(C, Op_MemBarCPUOrder, Compile::AliasIdxBot);
1836 mb->init_req(TypeFunc::Memory, storestore->in(TypeFunc::Memory));
1837 mb->init_req(TypeFunc::Control, storestore->in(TypeFunc::Control));
1838 igvn->register_new_node_with_optimizer(mb);
1839 igvn->replace_node(storestore, mb);
1840 }
1841 }
1842 }
1844 // Optimize objects compare.
1845 Node* ConnectionGraph::optimize_ptr_compare(Node* n) {
1846 assert(OptimizePtrCompare, "sanity");
1847 PointsToNode* ptn1 = ptnode_adr(n->in(1)->_idx);
1848 PointsToNode* ptn2 = ptnode_adr(n->in(2)->_idx);
1849 JavaObjectNode* jobj1 = unique_java_object(n->in(1));
1850 JavaObjectNode* jobj2 = unique_java_object(n->in(2));
1851 assert(ptn1->is_JavaObject() || ptn1->is_LocalVar(), "sanity");
1852 assert(ptn2->is_JavaObject() || ptn2->is_LocalVar(), "sanity");
1854 // Check simple cases first.
1855 if (jobj1 != NULL) {
1856 if (jobj1->escape_state() == PointsToNode::NoEscape) {
1857 if (jobj1 == jobj2) {
1858 // Comparing the same not escaping object.
1859 return _pcmp_eq;
1860 }
1861 Node* obj = jobj1->ideal_node();
1862 // Comparing not escaping allocation.
1863 if ((obj->is_Allocate() || obj->is_CallStaticJava()) &&
1864 !ptn2->points_to(jobj1)) {
1865 return _pcmp_neq; // This includes nullness check.
1866 }
1867 }
1868 }
1869 if (jobj2 != NULL) {
1870 if (jobj2->escape_state() == PointsToNode::NoEscape) {
1871 Node* obj = jobj2->ideal_node();
1872 // Comparing not escaping allocation.
1873 if ((obj->is_Allocate() || obj->is_CallStaticJava()) &&
1874 !ptn1->points_to(jobj2)) {
1875 return _pcmp_neq; // This includes nullness check.
1876 }
1877 }
1878 }
1879 if (jobj1 != NULL && jobj1 != phantom_obj &&
1880 jobj2 != NULL && jobj2 != phantom_obj &&
1881 jobj1->ideal_node()->is_Con() &&
1882 jobj2->ideal_node()->is_Con()) {
1883 // Klass or String constants compare. Need to be careful with
1884 // compressed pointers - compare types of ConN and ConP instead of nodes.
1885 const Type* t1 = jobj1->ideal_node()->get_ptr_type();
1886 const Type* t2 = jobj2->ideal_node()->get_ptr_type();
1887 if (t1->make_ptr() == t2->make_ptr()) {
1888 return _pcmp_eq;
1889 } else {
1890 return _pcmp_neq;
1891 }
1892 }
1893 if (ptn1->meet(ptn2)) {
1894 return NULL; // Sets are not disjoint
1895 }
1897 // Sets are disjoint.
1898 bool set1_has_unknown_ptr = ptn1->points_to(phantom_obj);
1899 bool set2_has_unknown_ptr = ptn2->points_to(phantom_obj);
1900 bool set1_has_null_ptr = ptn1->points_to(null_obj);
1901 bool set2_has_null_ptr = ptn2->points_to(null_obj);
1902 if (set1_has_unknown_ptr && set2_has_null_ptr ||
1903 set2_has_unknown_ptr && set1_has_null_ptr) {
1904 // Check nullness of unknown object.
1905 return NULL;
1906 }
1908 // Disjointness by itself is not sufficient since
1909 // alias analysis is not complete for escaped objects.
1910 // Disjoint sets are definitely unrelated only when
1911 // at least one set has only not escaping allocations.
1912 if (!set1_has_unknown_ptr && !set1_has_null_ptr) {
1913 if (ptn1->non_escaping_allocation()) {
1914 return _pcmp_neq;
1915 }
1916 }
1917 if (!set2_has_unknown_ptr && !set2_has_null_ptr) {
1918 if (ptn2->non_escaping_allocation()) {
1919 return _pcmp_neq;
1920 }
1921 }
1922 return NULL;
1923 }
1925 // Connection Graph constuction functions.
1927 void ConnectionGraph::add_local_var(Node *n, PointsToNode::EscapeState es) {
1928 PointsToNode* ptadr = _nodes.at(n->_idx);
1929 if (ptadr != NULL) {
1930 assert(ptadr->is_LocalVar() && ptadr->ideal_node() == n, "sanity");
1931 return;
1932 }
1933 Compile* C = _compile;
1934 ptadr = new (C->comp_arena()) LocalVarNode(this, n, es);
1935 _nodes.at_put(n->_idx, ptadr);
1936 }
1938 void ConnectionGraph::add_java_object(Node *n, PointsToNode::EscapeState es) {
1939 PointsToNode* ptadr = _nodes.at(n->_idx);
1940 if (ptadr != NULL) {
1941 assert(ptadr->is_JavaObject() && ptadr->ideal_node() == n, "sanity");
1942 return;
1943 }
1944 Compile* C = _compile;
1945 ptadr = new (C->comp_arena()) JavaObjectNode(this, n, es);
1946 _nodes.at_put(n->_idx, ptadr);
1947 }
1949 void ConnectionGraph::add_field(Node *n, PointsToNode::EscapeState es, int offset) {
1950 PointsToNode* ptadr = _nodes.at(n->_idx);
1951 if (ptadr != NULL) {
1952 assert(ptadr->is_Field() && ptadr->ideal_node() == n, "sanity");
1953 return;
1954 }
1955 bool unsafe = false;
1956 bool is_oop = is_oop_field(n, offset, &unsafe);
1957 if (unsafe) {
1958 es = PointsToNode::GlobalEscape;
1959 }
1960 Compile* C = _compile;
1961 FieldNode* field = new (C->comp_arena()) FieldNode(this, n, es, offset, is_oop);
1962 _nodes.at_put(n->_idx, field);
1963 }
1965 void ConnectionGraph::add_arraycopy(Node *n, PointsToNode::EscapeState es,
1966 PointsToNode* src, PointsToNode* dst) {
1967 assert(!src->is_Field() && !dst->is_Field(), "only for JavaObject and LocalVar");
1968 assert((src != null_obj) && (dst != null_obj), "not for ConP NULL");
1969 PointsToNode* ptadr = _nodes.at(n->_idx);
1970 if (ptadr != NULL) {
1971 assert(ptadr->is_Arraycopy() && ptadr->ideal_node() == n, "sanity");
1972 return;
1973 }
1974 Compile* C = _compile;
1975 ptadr = new (C->comp_arena()) ArraycopyNode(this, n, es);
1976 _nodes.at_put(n->_idx, ptadr);
1977 // Add edge from arraycopy node to source object.
1978 (void)add_edge(ptadr, src);
1979 src->set_arraycopy_src();
1980 // Add edge from destination object to arraycopy node.
1981 (void)add_edge(dst, ptadr);
1982 dst->set_arraycopy_dst();
1983 }
1985 bool ConnectionGraph::is_oop_field(Node* n, int offset, bool* unsafe) {
1986 const Type* adr_type = n->as_AddP()->bottom_type();
1987 BasicType bt = T_INT;
1988 if (offset == Type::OffsetBot) {
1989 // Check only oop fields.
1990 if (!adr_type->isa_aryptr() ||
1991 (adr_type->isa_aryptr()->klass() == NULL) ||
1992 adr_type->isa_aryptr()->klass()->is_obj_array_klass()) {
1993 // OffsetBot is used to reference array's element. Ignore first AddP.
1994 if (find_second_addp(n, n->in(AddPNode::Base)) == NULL) {
1995 bt = T_OBJECT;
1996 }
1997 }
1998 } else if (offset != oopDesc::klass_offset_in_bytes()) {
1999 if (adr_type->isa_instptr()) {
2000 ciField* field = _compile->alias_type(adr_type->isa_instptr())->field();
2001 if (field != NULL) {
2002 bt = field->layout_type();
2003 } else {
2004 // Check for unsafe oop field access
2005 for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
2006 int opcode = n->fast_out(i)->Opcode();
2007 if (opcode == Op_StoreP || opcode == Op_LoadP ||
2008 opcode == Op_StoreN || opcode == Op_LoadN) {
2009 bt = T_OBJECT;
2010 (*unsafe) = true;
2011 break;
2012 }
2013 }
2014 }
2015 } else if (adr_type->isa_aryptr()) {
2016 if (offset == arrayOopDesc::length_offset_in_bytes()) {
2017 // Ignore array length load.
2018 } else if (find_second_addp(n, n->in(AddPNode::Base)) != NULL) {
2019 // Ignore first AddP.
2020 } else {
2021 const Type* elemtype = adr_type->isa_aryptr()->elem();
2022 bt = elemtype->array_element_basic_type();
2023 }
2024 } else if (adr_type->isa_rawptr() || adr_type->isa_klassptr()) {
2025 // Allocation initialization, ThreadLocal field access, unsafe access
2026 for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
2027 int opcode = n->fast_out(i)->Opcode();
2028 if (opcode == Op_StoreP || opcode == Op_LoadP ||
2029 opcode == Op_StoreN || opcode == Op_LoadN) {
2030 bt = T_OBJECT;
2031 break;
2032 }
2033 }
2034 }
2035 }
2036 return (bt == T_OBJECT || bt == T_NARROWOOP || bt == T_ARRAY);
2037 }
2039 // Returns unique pointed java object or NULL.
2040 JavaObjectNode* ConnectionGraph::unique_java_object(Node *n) {
2041 assert(!_collecting, "should not call when contructed graph");
2042 // If the node was created after the escape computation we can't answer.
2043 uint idx = n->_idx;
2044 if (idx >= nodes_size()) {
2045 return NULL;
2046 }
2047 PointsToNode* ptn = ptnode_adr(idx);
2048 if (ptn->is_JavaObject()) {
2049 return ptn->as_JavaObject();
2050 }
2051 assert(ptn->is_LocalVar(), "sanity");
2052 // Check all java objects it points to.
2053 JavaObjectNode* jobj = NULL;
2054 for (EdgeIterator i(ptn); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
2055 PointsToNode* e = i.get();
2056 if (e->is_JavaObject()) {
2057 if (jobj == NULL) {
2058 jobj = e->as_JavaObject();
2059 } else if (jobj != e) {
2060 return NULL;
2061 }
2062 }
2063 }
2064 return jobj;
2065 }
2067 // Return true if this node points only to non-escaping allocations.
2068 bool PointsToNode::non_escaping_allocation() {
2069 if (is_JavaObject()) {
2070 Node* n = ideal_node();
2071 if (n->is_Allocate() || n->is_CallStaticJava()) {
2072 return (escape_state() == PointsToNode::NoEscape);
2073 } else {
2074 return false;
2075 }
2076 }
2077 assert(is_LocalVar(), "sanity");
2078 // Check all java objects it points to.
2079 for (EdgeIterator i(this); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
2080 PointsToNode* e = i.get();
2081 if (e->is_JavaObject()) {
2082 Node* n = e->ideal_node();
2083 if ((e->escape_state() != PointsToNode::NoEscape) ||
2084 !(n->is_Allocate() || n->is_CallStaticJava())) {
2085 return false;
2086 }
2087 }
2088 }
2089 return true;
2090 }
2092 // Return true if we know the node does not escape globally.
2093 bool ConnectionGraph::not_global_escape(Node *n) {
2094 assert(!_collecting, "should not call during graph construction");
2095 // If the node was created after the escape computation we can't answer.
2096 uint idx = n->_idx;
2097 if (idx >= nodes_size()) {
2098 return false;
2099 }
2100 PointsToNode* ptn = ptnode_adr(idx);
2101 PointsToNode::EscapeState es = ptn->escape_state();
2102 // If we have already computed a value, return it.
2103 if (es >= PointsToNode::GlobalEscape)
2104 return false;
2105 if (ptn->is_JavaObject()) {
2106 return true; // (es < PointsToNode::GlobalEscape);
2107 }
2108 assert(ptn->is_LocalVar(), "sanity");
2109 // Check all java objects it points to.
2110 for (EdgeIterator i(ptn); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
2111 if (i.get()->escape_state() >= PointsToNode::GlobalEscape)
2112 return false;
2113 }
2114 return true;
2115 }
2118 // Helper functions
2120 // Return true if this node points to specified node or nodes it points to.
2121 bool PointsToNode::points_to(JavaObjectNode* ptn) const {
2122 if (is_JavaObject()) {
2123 return (this == ptn);
2124 }
2125 assert(is_LocalVar() || is_Field(), "sanity");
2126 for (EdgeIterator i(this); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
2127 if (i.get() == ptn)
2128 return true;
2129 }
2130 return false;
2131 }
2133 // Return true if one node points to an other.
2134 bool PointsToNode::meet(PointsToNode* ptn) {
2135 if (this == ptn) {
2136 return true;
2137 } else if (ptn->is_JavaObject()) {
2138 return this->points_to(ptn->as_JavaObject());
2139 } else if (this->is_JavaObject()) {
2140 return ptn->points_to(this->as_JavaObject());
2141 }
2142 assert(this->is_LocalVar() && ptn->is_LocalVar(), "sanity");
2143 int ptn_count = ptn->edge_count();
2144 for (EdgeIterator i(this); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
2145 PointsToNode* this_e = i.get();
2146 for (int j = 0; j < ptn_count; j++) {
2147 if (this_e == ptn->edge(j))
2148 return true;
2149 }
2150 }
2151 return false;
2152 }
2154 #ifdef ASSERT
2155 // Return true if bases point to this java object.
2156 bool FieldNode::has_base(JavaObjectNode* jobj) const {
2157 for (BaseIterator i(this); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
2158 if (i.get() == jobj)
2159 return true;
2160 }
2161 return false;
2162 }
2163 #endif
2165 int ConnectionGraph::address_offset(Node* adr, PhaseTransform *phase) {
2166 const Type *adr_type = phase->type(adr);
2167 if (adr->is_AddP() && adr_type->isa_oopptr() == NULL &&
2168 adr->in(AddPNode::Address)->is_Proj() &&
2169 adr->in(AddPNode::Address)->in(0)->is_Allocate()) {
2170 // We are computing a raw address for a store captured by an Initialize
2171 // compute an appropriate address type. AddP cases #3 and #5 (see below).
2172 int offs = (int)phase->find_intptr_t_con(adr->in(AddPNode::Offset), Type::OffsetBot);
2173 assert(offs != Type::OffsetBot ||
2174 adr->in(AddPNode::Address)->in(0)->is_AllocateArray(),
2175 "offset must be a constant or it is initialization of array");
2176 return offs;
2177 }
2178 const TypePtr *t_ptr = adr_type->isa_ptr();
2179 assert(t_ptr != NULL, "must be a pointer type");
2180 return t_ptr->offset();
2181 }
2183 Node* ConnectionGraph::get_addp_base(Node *addp) {
2184 assert(addp->is_AddP(), "must be AddP");
2185 //
2186 // AddP cases for Base and Address inputs:
2187 // case #1. Direct object's field reference:
2188 // Allocate
2189 // |
2190 // Proj #5 ( oop result )
2191 // |
2192 // CheckCastPP (cast to instance type)
2193 // | |
2194 // AddP ( base == address )
2195 //
2196 // case #2. Indirect object's field reference:
2197 // Phi
2198 // |
2199 // CastPP (cast to instance type)
2200 // | |
2201 // AddP ( base == address )
2202 //
2203 // case #3. Raw object's field reference for Initialize node:
2204 // Allocate
2205 // |
2206 // Proj #5 ( oop result )
2207 // top |
2208 // \ |
2209 // AddP ( base == top )
2210 //
2211 // case #4. Array's element reference:
2212 // {CheckCastPP | CastPP}
2213 // | | |
2214 // | AddP ( array's element offset )
2215 // | |
2216 // AddP ( array's offset )
2217 //
2218 // case #5. Raw object's field reference for arraycopy stub call:
2219 // The inline_native_clone() case when the arraycopy stub is called
2220 // after the allocation before Initialize and CheckCastPP nodes.
2221 // Allocate
2222 // |
2223 // Proj #5 ( oop result )
2224 // | |
2225 // AddP ( base == address )
2226 //
2227 // case #6. Constant Pool, ThreadLocal, CastX2P or
2228 // Raw object's field reference:
2229 // {ConP, ThreadLocal, CastX2P, raw Load}
2230 // top |
2231 // \ |
2232 // AddP ( base == top )
2233 //
2234 // case #7. Klass's field reference.
2235 // LoadKlass
2236 // | |
2237 // AddP ( base == address )
2238 //
2239 // case #8. narrow Klass's field reference.
2240 // LoadNKlass
2241 // |
2242 // DecodeN
2243 // | |
2244 // AddP ( base == address )
2245 //
2246 Node *base = addp->in(AddPNode::Base);
2247 if (base->uncast()->is_top()) { // The AddP case #3 and #6.
2248 base = addp->in(AddPNode::Address);
2249 while (base->is_AddP()) {
2250 // Case #6 (unsafe access) may have several chained AddP nodes.
2251 assert(base->in(AddPNode::Base)->uncast()->is_top(), "expected unsafe access address only");
2252 base = base->in(AddPNode::Address);
2253 }
2254 Node* uncast_base = base->uncast();
2255 int opcode = uncast_base->Opcode();
2256 assert(opcode == Op_ConP || opcode == Op_ThreadLocal ||
2257 opcode == Op_CastX2P || uncast_base->is_DecodeNarrowPtr() ||
2258 (uncast_base->is_Mem() && (uncast_base->bottom_type()->isa_rawptr() != NULL)) ||
2259 (uncast_base->is_Proj() && uncast_base->in(0)->is_Allocate()), "sanity");
2260 }
2261 return base;
2262 }
2264 Node* ConnectionGraph::find_second_addp(Node* addp, Node* n) {
2265 assert(addp->is_AddP() && addp->outcnt() > 0, "Don't process dead nodes");
2266 Node* addp2 = addp->raw_out(0);
2267 if (addp->outcnt() == 1 && addp2->is_AddP() &&
2268 addp2->in(AddPNode::Base) == n &&
2269 addp2->in(AddPNode::Address) == addp) {
2270 assert(addp->in(AddPNode::Base) == n, "expecting the same base");
2271 //
2272 // Find array's offset to push it on worklist first and
2273 // as result process an array's element offset first (pushed second)
2274 // to avoid CastPP for the array's offset.
2275 // Otherwise the inserted CastPP (LocalVar) will point to what
2276 // the AddP (Field) points to. Which would be wrong since
2277 // the algorithm expects the CastPP has the same point as
2278 // as AddP's base CheckCastPP (LocalVar).
2279 //
2280 // ArrayAllocation
2281 // |
2282 // CheckCastPP
2283 // |
2284 // memProj (from ArrayAllocation CheckCastPP)
2285 // | ||
2286 // | || Int (element index)
2287 // | || | ConI (log(element size))
2288 // | || | /
2289 // | || LShift
2290 // | || /
2291 // | AddP (array's element offset)
2292 // | |
2293 // | | ConI (array's offset: #12(32-bits) or #24(64-bits))
2294 // | / /
2295 // AddP (array's offset)
2296 // |
2297 // Load/Store (memory operation on array's element)
2298 //
2299 return addp2;
2300 }
2301 return NULL;
2302 }
2304 //
2305 // Adjust the type and inputs of an AddP which computes the
2306 // address of a field of an instance
2307 //
2308 bool ConnectionGraph::split_AddP(Node *addp, Node *base) {
2309 PhaseGVN* igvn = _igvn;
2310 const TypeOopPtr *base_t = igvn->type(base)->isa_oopptr();
2311 assert(base_t != NULL && base_t->is_known_instance(), "expecting instance oopptr");
2312 const TypeOopPtr *t = igvn->type(addp)->isa_oopptr();
2313 if (t == NULL) {
2314 // We are computing a raw address for a store captured by an Initialize
2315 // compute an appropriate address type (cases #3 and #5).
2316 assert(igvn->type(addp) == TypeRawPtr::NOTNULL, "must be raw pointer");
2317 assert(addp->in(AddPNode::Address)->is_Proj(), "base of raw address must be result projection from allocation");
2318 intptr_t offs = (int)igvn->find_intptr_t_con(addp->in(AddPNode::Offset), Type::OffsetBot);
2319 assert(offs != Type::OffsetBot, "offset must be a constant");
2320 t = base_t->add_offset(offs)->is_oopptr();
2321 }
2322 int inst_id = base_t->instance_id();
2323 assert(!t->is_known_instance() || t->instance_id() == inst_id,
2324 "old type must be non-instance or match new type");
2326 // The type 't' could be subclass of 'base_t'.
2327 // As result t->offset() could be large then base_t's size and it will
2328 // cause the failure in add_offset() with narrow oops since TypeOopPtr()
2329 // constructor verifies correctness of the offset.
2330 //
2331 // It could happened on subclass's branch (from the type profiling
2332 // inlining) which was not eliminated during parsing since the exactness
2333 // of the allocation type was not propagated to the subclass type check.
2334 //
2335 // Or the type 't' could be not related to 'base_t' at all.
2336 // It could happened when CHA type is different from MDO type on a dead path
2337 // (for example, from instanceof check) which is not collapsed during parsing.
2338 //
2339 // Do nothing for such AddP node and don't process its users since
2340 // this code branch will go away.
2341 //
2342 if (!t->is_known_instance() &&
2343 !base_t->klass()->is_subtype_of(t->klass())) {
2344 return false; // bail out
2345 }
2346 const TypeOopPtr *tinst = base_t->add_offset(t->offset())->is_oopptr();
2347 // Do NOT remove the next line: ensure a new alias index is allocated
2348 // for the instance type. Note: C++ will not remove it since the call
2349 // has side effect.
2350 int alias_idx = _compile->get_alias_index(tinst);
2351 igvn->set_type(addp, tinst);
2352 // record the allocation in the node map
2353 set_map(addp, get_map(base->_idx));
2354 // Set addp's Base and Address to 'base'.
2355 Node *abase = addp->in(AddPNode::Base);
2356 Node *adr = addp->in(AddPNode::Address);
2357 if (adr->is_Proj() && adr->in(0)->is_Allocate() &&
2358 adr->in(0)->_idx == (uint)inst_id) {
2359 // Skip AddP cases #3 and #5.
2360 } else {
2361 assert(!abase->is_top(), "sanity"); // AddP case #3
2362 if (abase != base) {
2363 igvn->hash_delete(addp);
2364 addp->set_req(AddPNode::Base, base);
2365 if (abase == adr) {
2366 addp->set_req(AddPNode::Address, base);
2367 } else {
2368 // AddP case #4 (adr is array's element offset AddP node)
2369 #ifdef ASSERT
2370 const TypeOopPtr *atype = igvn->type(adr)->isa_oopptr();
2371 assert(adr->is_AddP() && atype != NULL &&
2372 atype->instance_id() == inst_id, "array's element offset should be processed first");
2373 #endif
2374 }
2375 igvn->hash_insert(addp);
2376 }
2377 }
2378 // Put on IGVN worklist since at least addp's type was changed above.
2379 record_for_optimizer(addp);
2380 return true;
2381 }
2383 //
2384 // Create a new version of orig_phi if necessary. Returns either the newly
2385 // created phi or an existing phi. Sets create_new to indicate whether a new
2386 // phi was created. Cache the last newly created phi in the node map.
2387 //
2388 PhiNode *ConnectionGraph::create_split_phi(PhiNode *orig_phi, int alias_idx, GrowableArray<PhiNode *> &orig_phi_worklist, bool &new_created) {
2389 Compile *C = _compile;
2390 PhaseGVN* igvn = _igvn;
2391 new_created = false;
2392 int phi_alias_idx = C->get_alias_index(orig_phi->adr_type());
2393 // nothing to do if orig_phi is bottom memory or matches alias_idx
2394 if (phi_alias_idx == alias_idx) {
2395 return orig_phi;
2396 }
2397 // Have we recently created a Phi for this alias index?
2398 PhiNode *result = get_map_phi(orig_phi->_idx);
2399 if (result != NULL && C->get_alias_index(result->adr_type()) == alias_idx) {
2400 return result;
2401 }
2402 // Previous check may fail when the same wide memory Phi was split into Phis
2403 // for different memory slices. Search all Phis for this region.
2404 if (result != NULL) {
2405 Node* region = orig_phi->in(0);
2406 for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = region->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
2407 Node* phi = region->fast_out(i);
2408 if (phi->is_Phi() &&
2409 C->get_alias_index(phi->as_Phi()->adr_type()) == alias_idx) {
2410 assert(phi->_idx >= nodes_size(), "only new Phi per instance memory slice");
2411 return phi->as_Phi();
2412 }
2413 }
2414 }
2415 if (C->live_nodes() + 2*NodeLimitFudgeFactor > C->max_node_limit()) {
2416 if (C->do_escape_analysis() == true && !C->failing()) {
2417 // Retry compilation without escape analysis.
2418 // If this is the first failure, the sentinel string will "stick"
2419 // to the Compile object, and the C2Compiler will see it and retry.
2420 C->record_failure(C2Compiler::retry_no_escape_analysis());
2421 }
2422 return NULL;
2423 }
2424 orig_phi_worklist.append_if_missing(orig_phi);
2425 const TypePtr *atype = C->get_adr_type(alias_idx);
2426 result = PhiNode::make(orig_phi->in(0), NULL, Type::MEMORY, atype);
2427 C->copy_node_notes_to(result, orig_phi);
2428 igvn->set_type(result, result->bottom_type());
2429 record_for_optimizer(result);
2430 set_map(orig_phi, result);
2431 new_created = true;
2432 return result;
2433 }
2435 //
2436 // Return a new version of Memory Phi "orig_phi" with the inputs having the
2437 // specified alias index.
2438 //
2439 PhiNode *ConnectionGraph::split_memory_phi(PhiNode *orig_phi, int alias_idx, GrowableArray<PhiNode *> &orig_phi_worklist) {
2440 assert(alias_idx != Compile::AliasIdxBot, "can't split out bottom memory");
2441 Compile *C = _compile;
2442 PhaseGVN* igvn = _igvn;
2443 bool new_phi_created;
2444 PhiNode *result = create_split_phi(orig_phi, alias_idx, orig_phi_worklist, new_phi_created);
2445 if (!new_phi_created) {
2446 return result;
2447 }
2448 GrowableArray<PhiNode *> phi_list;
2449 GrowableArray<uint> cur_input;
2450 PhiNode *phi = orig_phi;
2451 uint idx = 1;
2452 bool finished = false;
2453 while(!finished) {
2454 while (idx < phi->req()) {
2455 Node *mem = find_inst_mem(phi->in(idx), alias_idx, orig_phi_worklist);
2456 if (mem != NULL && mem->is_Phi()) {
2457 PhiNode *newphi = create_split_phi(mem->as_Phi(), alias_idx, orig_phi_worklist, new_phi_created);
2458 if (new_phi_created) {
2459 // found an phi for which we created a new split, push current one on worklist and begin
2460 // processing new one
2461 phi_list.push(phi);
2462 cur_input.push(idx);
2463 phi = mem->as_Phi();
2464 result = newphi;
2465 idx = 1;
2466 continue;
2467 } else {
2468 mem = newphi;
2469 }
2470 }
2471 if (C->failing()) {
2472 return NULL;
2473 }
2474 result->set_req(idx++, mem);
2475 }
2476 #ifdef ASSERT
2477 // verify that the new Phi has an input for each input of the original
2478 assert( phi->req() == result->req(), "must have same number of inputs.");
2479 assert( result->in(0) != NULL && result->in(0) == phi->in(0), "regions must match");
2480 #endif
2481 // Check if all new phi's inputs have specified alias index.
2482 // Otherwise use old phi.
2483 for (uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
2484 Node* in = result->in(i);
2485 assert((phi->in(i) == NULL) == (in == NULL), "inputs must correspond.");
2486 }
2487 // we have finished processing a Phi, see if there are any more to do
2488 finished = (phi_list.length() == 0 );
2489 if (!finished) {
2490 phi = phi_list.pop();
2491 idx = cur_input.pop();
2492 PhiNode *prev_result = get_map_phi(phi->_idx);
2493 prev_result->set_req(idx++, result);
2494 result = prev_result;
2495 }
2496 }
2497 return result;
2498 }
2500 //
2501 // The next methods are derived from methods in MemNode.
2502 //
2503 Node* ConnectionGraph::step_through_mergemem(MergeMemNode *mmem, int alias_idx, const TypeOopPtr *toop) {
2504 Node *mem = mmem;
2505 // TypeOopPtr::NOTNULL+any is an OOP with unknown offset - generally
2506 // means an array I have not precisely typed yet. Do not do any
2507 // alias stuff with it any time soon.
2508 if (toop->base() != Type::AnyPtr &&
2509 !(toop->klass() != NULL &&
2510 toop->klass()->is_java_lang_Object() &&
2511 toop->offset() == Type::OffsetBot)) {
2512 mem = mmem->memory_at(alias_idx);
2513 // Update input if it is progress over what we have now
2514 }
2515 return mem;
2516 }
2518 //
2519 // Move memory users to their memory slices.
2520 //
2521 void ConnectionGraph::move_inst_mem(Node* n, GrowableArray<PhiNode *> &orig_phis) {
2522 Compile* C = _compile;
2523 PhaseGVN* igvn = _igvn;
2524 const TypePtr* tp = igvn->type(n->in(MemNode::Address))->isa_ptr();
2525 assert(tp != NULL, "ptr type");
2526 int alias_idx = C->get_alias_index(tp);
2527 int general_idx = C->get_general_index(alias_idx);
2529 // Move users first
2530 for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
2531 Node* use = n->fast_out(i);
2532 if (use->is_MergeMem()) {
2533 MergeMemNode* mmem = use->as_MergeMem();
2534 assert(n == mmem->memory_at(alias_idx), "should be on instance memory slice");
2535 if (n != mmem->memory_at(general_idx) || alias_idx == general_idx) {
2536 continue; // Nothing to do
2537 }
2538 // Replace previous general reference to mem node.
2539 uint orig_uniq = C->unique();
2540 Node* m = find_inst_mem(n, general_idx, orig_phis);
2541 assert(orig_uniq == C->unique(), "no new nodes");
2542 mmem->set_memory_at(general_idx, m);
2543 --imax;
2544 --i;
2545 } else if (use->is_MemBar()) {
2546 assert(!use->is_Initialize(), "initializing stores should not be moved");
2547 if (use->req() > MemBarNode::Precedent &&
2548 use->in(MemBarNode::Precedent) == n) {
2549 // Don't move related membars.
2550 record_for_optimizer(use);
2551 continue;
2552 }
2553 tp = use->as_MemBar()->adr_type()->isa_ptr();
2554 if (tp != NULL && C->get_alias_index(tp) == alias_idx ||
2555 alias_idx == general_idx) {
2556 continue; // Nothing to do
2557 }
2558 // Move to general memory slice.
2559 uint orig_uniq = C->unique();
2560 Node* m = find_inst_mem(n, general_idx, orig_phis);
2561 assert(orig_uniq == C->unique(), "no new nodes");
2562 igvn->hash_delete(use);
2563 imax -= use->replace_edge(n, m);
2564 igvn->hash_insert(use);
2565 record_for_optimizer(use);
2566 --i;
2567 #ifdef ASSERT
2568 } else if (use->is_Mem()) {
2569 if (use->Opcode() == Op_StoreCM && use->in(MemNode::OopStore) == n) {
2570 // Don't move related cardmark.
2571 continue;
2572 }
2573 // Memory nodes should have new memory input.
2574 tp = igvn->type(use->in(MemNode::Address))->isa_ptr();
2575 assert(tp != NULL, "ptr type");
2576 int idx = C->get_alias_index(tp);
2577 assert(get_map(use->_idx) != NULL || idx == alias_idx,
2578 "Following memory nodes should have new memory input or be on the same memory slice");
2579 } else if (use->is_Phi()) {
2580 // Phi nodes should be split and moved already.
2581 tp = use->as_Phi()->adr_type()->isa_ptr();
2582 assert(tp != NULL, "ptr type");
2583 int idx = C->get_alias_index(tp);
2584 assert(idx == alias_idx, "Following Phi nodes should be on the same memory slice");
2585 } else {
2586 use->dump();
2587 assert(false, "should not be here");
2588 #endif
2589 }
2590 }
2591 }
2593 //
2594 // Search memory chain of "mem" to find a MemNode whose address
2595 // is the specified alias index.
2596 //
2597 Node* ConnectionGraph::find_inst_mem(Node *orig_mem, int alias_idx, GrowableArray<PhiNode *> &orig_phis) {
2598 if (orig_mem == NULL)
2599 return orig_mem;
2600 Compile* C = _compile;
2601 PhaseGVN* igvn = _igvn;
2602 const TypeOopPtr *toop = C->get_adr_type(alias_idx)->isa_oopptr();
2603 bool is_instance = (toop != NULL) && toop->is_known_instance();
2604 Node *start_mem = C->start()->proj_out(TypeFunc::Memory);
2605 Node *prev = NULL;
2606 Node *result = orig_mem;
2607 while (prev != result) {
2608 prev = result;
2609 if (result == start_mem)
2610 break; // hit one of our sentinels
2611 if (result->is_Mem()) {
2612 const Type *at = igvn->type(result->in(MemNode::Address));
2613 if (at == Type::TOP)
2614 break; // Dead
2615 assert (at->isa_ptr() != NULL, "pointer type required.");
2616 int idx = C->get_alias_index(at->is_ptr());
2617 if (idx == alias_idx)
2618 break; // Found
2619 if (!is_instance && (at->isa_oopptr() == NULL ||
2620 !at->is_oopptr()->is_known_instance())) {
2621 break; // Do not skip store to general memory slice.
2622 }
2623 result = result->in(MemNode::Memory);
2624 }
2625 if (!is_instance)
2626 continue; // don't search further for non-instance types
2627 // skip over a call which does not affect this memory slice
2628 if (result->is_Proj() && result->as_Proj()->_con == TypeFunc::Memory) {
2629 Node *proj_in = result->in(0);
2630 if (proj_in->is_Allocate() && proj_in->_idx == (uint)toop->instance_id()) {
2631 break; // hit one of our sentinels
2632 } else if (proj_in->is_Call()) {
2633 CallNode *call = proj_in->as_Call();
2634 if (!call->may_modify(toop, igvn)) {
2635 result = call->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
2636 }
2637 } else if (proj_in->is_Initialize()) {
2638 AllocateNode* alloc = proj_in->as_Initialize()->allocation();
2639 // Stop if this is the initialization for the object instance which
2640 // which contains this memory slice, otherwise skip over it.
2641 if (alloc == NULL || alloc->_idx != (uint)toop->instance_id()) {
2642 result = proj_in->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
2643 }
2644 } else if (proj_in->is_MemBar()) {
2645 result = proj_in->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
2646 }
2647 } else if (result->is_MergeMem()) {
2648 MergeMemNode *mmem = result->as_MergeMem();
2649 result = step_through_mergemem(mmem, alias_idx, toop);
2650 if (result == mmem->base_memory()) {
2651 // Didn't find instance memory, search through general slice recursively.
2652 result = mmem->memory_at(C->get_general_index(alias_idx));
2653 result = find_inst_mem(result, alias_idx, orig_phis);
2654 if (C->failing()) {
2655 return NULL;
2656 }
2657 mmem->set_memory_at(alias_idx, result);
2658 }
2659 } else if (result->is_Phi() &&
2660 C->get_alias_index(result->as_Phi()->adr_type()) != alias_idx) {
2661 Node *un = result->as_Phi()->unique_input(igvn);
2662 if (un != NULL) {
2663 orig_phis.append_if_missing(result->as_Phi());
2664 result = un;
2665 } else {
2666 break;
2667 }
2668 } else if (result->is_ClearArray()) {
2669 if (!ClearArrayNode::step_through(&result, (uint)toop->instance_id(), igvn)) {
2670 // Can not bypass initialization of the instance
2671 // we are looking for.
2672 break;
2673 }
2674 // Otherwise skip it (the call updated 'result' value).
2675 } else if (result->Opcode() == Op_SCMemProj) {
2676 Node* mem = result->in(0);
2677 Node* adr = NULL;
2678 if (mem->is_LoadStore()) {
2679 adr = mem->in(MemNode::Address);
2680 } else {
2681 assert(mem->Opcode() == Op_EncodeISOArray, "sanity");
2682 adr = mem->in(3); // Memory edge corresponds to destination array
2683 }
2684 const Type *at = igvn->type(adr);
2685 if (at != Type::TOP) {
2686 assert (at->isa_ptr() != NULL, "pointer type required.");
2687 int idx = C->get_alias_index(at->is_ptr());
2688 assert(idx != alias_idx, "Object is not scalar replaceable if a LoadStore node access its field");
2689 break;
2690 }
2691 result = mem->in(MemNode::Memory);
2692 }
2693 }
2694 if (result->is_Phi()) {
2695 PhiNode *mphi = result->as_Phi();
2696 assert(mphi->bottom_type() == Type::MEMORY, "memory phi required");
2697 const TypePtr *t = mphi->adr_type();
2698 if (!is_instance) {
2699 // Push all non-instance Phis on the orig_phis worklist to update inputs
2700 // during Phase 4 if needed.
2701 orig_phis.append_if_missing(mphi);
2702 } else if (C->get_alias_index(t) != alias_idx) {
2703 // Create a new Phi with the specified alias index type.
2704 result = split_memory_phi(mphi, alias_idx, orig_phis);
2705 }
2706 }
2707 // the result is either MemNode, PhiNode, InitializeNode.
2708 return result;
2709 }
2711 //
2712 // Convert the types of unescaped object to instance types where possible,
2713 // propagate the new type information through the graph, and update memory
2714 // edges and MergeMem inputs to reflect the new type.
2715 //
2716 // We start with allocations (and calls which may be allocations) on alloc_worklist.
2717 // The processing is done in 4 phases:
2718 //
2719 // Phase 1: Process possible allocations from alloc_worklist. Create instance
2720 // types for the CheckCastPP for allocations where possible.
2721 // Propagate the the new types through users as follows:
2722 // casts and Phi: push users on alloc_worklist
2723 // AddP: cast Base and Address inputs to the instance type
2724 // push any AddP users on alloc_worklist and push any memnode
2725 // users onto memnode_worklist.
2726 // Phase 2: Process MemNode's from memnode_worklist. compute new address type and
2727 // search the Memory chain for a store with the appropriate type
2728 // address type. If a Phi is found, create a new version with
2729 // the appropriate memory slices from each of the Phi inputs.
2730 // For stores, process the users as follows:
2731 // MemNode: push on memnode_worklist
2732 // MergeMem: push on mergemem_worklist
2733 // Phase 3: Process MergeMem nodes from mergemem_worklist. Walk each memory slice
2734 // moving the first node encountered of each instance type to the
2735 // the input corresponding to its alias index.
2736 // appropriate memory slice.
2737 // Phase 4: Update the inputs of non-instance memory Phis and the Memory input of memnodes.
2738 //
2739 // In the following example, the CheckCastPP nodes are the cast of allocation
2740 // results and the allocation of node 29 is unescaped and eligible to be an
2741 // instance type.
2742 //
2743 // We start with:
2744 //
2745 // 7 Parm #memory
2746 // 10 ConI "12"
2747 // 19 CheckCastPP "Foo"
2748 // 20 AddP _ 19 19 10 Foo+12 alias_index=4
2749 // 29 CheckCastPP "Foo"
2750 // 30 AddP _ 29 29 10 Foo+12 alias_index=4
2751 //
2752 // 40 StoreP 25 7 20 ... alias_index=4
2753 // 50 StoreP 35 40 30 ... alias_index=4
2754 // 60 StoreP 45 50 20 ... alias_index=4
2755 // 70 LoadP _ 60 30 ... alias_index=4
2756 // 80 Phi 75 50 60 Memory alias_index=4
2757 // 90 LoadP _ 80 30 ... alias_index=4
2758 // 100 LoadP _ 80 20 ... alias_index=4
2759 //
2760 //
2761 // Phase 1 creates an instance type for node 29 assigning it an instance id of 24
2762 // and creating a new alias index for node 30. This gives:
2763 //
2764 // 7 Parm #memory
2765 // 10 ConI "12"
2766 // 19 CheckCastPP "Foo"
2767 // 20 AddP _ 19 19 10 Foo+12 alias_index=4
2768 // 29 CheckCastPP "Foo" iid=24
2769 // 30 AddP _ 29 29 10 Foo+12 alias_index=6 iid=24
2770 //
2771 // 40 StoreP 25 7 20 ... alias_index=4
2772 // 50 StoreP 35 40 30 ... alias_index=6
2773 // 60 StoreP 45 50 20 ... alias_index=4
2774 // 70 LoadP _ 60 30 ... alias_index=6
2775 // 80 Phi 75 50 60 Memory alias_index=4
2776 // 90 LoadP _ 80 30 ... alias_index=6
2777 // 100 LoadP _ 80 20 ... alias_index=4
2778 //
2779 // In phase 2, new memory inputs are computed for the loads and stores,
2780 // And a new version of the phi is created. In phase 4, the inputs to
2781 // node 80 are updated and then the memory nodes are updated with the
2782 // values computed in phase 2. This results in:
2783 //
2784 // 7 Parm #memory
2785 // 10 ConI "12"
2786 // 19 CheckCastPP "Foo"
2787 // 20 AddP _ 19 19 10 Foo+12 alias_index=4
2788 // 29 CheckCastPP "Foo" iid=24
2789 // 30 AddP _ 29 29 10 Foo+12 alias_index=6 iid=24
2790 //
2791 // 40 StoreP 25 7 20 ... alias_index=4
2792 // 50 StoreP 35 7 30 ... alias_index=6
2793 // 60 StoreP 45 40 20 ... alias_index=4
2794 // 70 LoadP _ 50 30 ... alias_index=6
2795 // 80 Phi 75 40 60 Memory alias_index=4
2796 // 120 Phi 75 50 50 Memory alias_index=6
2797 // 90 LoadP _ 120 30 ... alias_index=6
2798 // 100 LoadP _ 80 20 ... alias_index=4
2799 //
2800 void ConnectionGraph::split_unique_types(GrowableArray<Node *> &alloc_worklist) {
2801 GrowableArray<Node *> memnode_worklist;
2802 GrowableArray<PhiNode *> orig_phis;
2803 PhaseIterGVN *igvn = _igvn;
2804 uint new_index_start = (uint) _compile->num_alias_types();
2805 Arena* arena = Thread::current()->resource_area();
2806 VectorSet visited(arena);
2807 ideal_nodes.clear(); // Reset for use with set_map/get_map.
2808 uint unique_old = _compile->unique();
2810 // Phase 1: Process possible allocations from alloc_worklist.
2811 // Create instance types for the CheckCastPP for allocations where possible.
2812 //
2813 // (Note: don't forget to change the order of the second AddP node on
2814 // the alloc_worklist if the order of the worklist processing is changed,
2815 // see the comment in find_second_addp().)
2816 //
2817 while (alloc_worklist.length() != 0) {
2818 Node *n = alloc_worklist.pop();
2819 uint ni = n->_idx;
2820 if (n->is_Call()) {
2821 CallNode *alloc = n->as_Call();
2822 // copy escape information to call node
2823 PointsToNode* ptn = ptnode_adr(alloc->_idx);
2824 PointsToNode::EscapeState es = ptn->escape_state();
2825 // We have an allocation or call which returns a Java object,
2826 // see if it is unescaped.
2827 if (es != PointsToNode::NoEscape || !ptn->scalar_replaceable())
2828 continue;
2829 // Find CheckCastPP for the allocate or for the return value of a call
2830 n = alloc->result_cast();
2831 if (n == NULL) { // No uses except Initialize node
2832 if (alloc->is_Allocate()) {
2833 // Set the scalar_replaceable flag for allocation
2834 // so it could be eliminated if it has no uses.
2835 alloc->as_Allocate()->_is_scalar_replaceable = true;
2836 }
2837 if (alloc->is_CallStaticJava()) {
2838 // Set the scalar_replaceable flag for boxing method
2839 // so it could be eliminated if it has no uses.
2840 alloc->as_CallStaticJava()->_is_scalar_replaceable = true;
2841 }
2842 continue;
2843 }
2844 if (!n->is_CheckCastPP()) { // not unique CheckCastPP.
2845 assert(!alloc->is_Allocate(), "allocation should have unique type");
2846 continue;
2847 }
2849 // The inline code for Object.clone() casts the allocation result to
2850 // java.lang.Object and then to the actual type of the allocated
2851 // object. Detect this case and use the second cast.
2852 // Also detect j.l.reflect.Array.newInstance(jobject, jint) case when
2853 // the allocation result is cast to java.lang.Object and then
2854 // to the actual Array type.
2855 if (alloc->is_Allocate() && n->as_Type()->type() == TypeInstPtr::NOTNULL
2856 && (alloc->is_AllocateArray() ||
2857 igvn->type(alloc->in(AllocateNode::KlassNode)) != TypeKlassPtr::OBJECT)) {
2858 Node *cast2 = NULL;
2859 for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
2860 Node *use = n->fast_out(i);
2861 if (use->is_CheckCastPP()) {
2862 cast2 = use;
2863 break;
2864 }
2865 }
2866 if (cast2 != NULL) {
2867 n = cast2;
2868 } else {
2869 // Non-scalar replaceable if the allocation type is unknown statically
2870 // (reflection allocation), the object can't be restored during
2871 // deoptimization without precise type.
2872 continue;
2873 }
2874 }
2876 const TypeOopPtr *t = igvn->type(n)->isa_oopptr();
2877 if (t == NULL)
2878 continue; // not a TypeOopPtr
2879 if (!t->klass_is_exact())
2880 continue; // not an unique type
2882 if (alloc->is_Allocate()) {
2883 // Set the scalar_replaceable flag for allocation
2884 // so it could be eliminated.
2885 alloc->as_Allocate()->_is_scalar_replaceable = true;
2886 }
2887 if (alloc->is_CallStaticJava()) {
2888 // Set the scalar_replaceable flag for boxing method
2889 // so it could be eliminated.
2890 alloc->as_CallStaticJava()->_is_scalar_replaceable = true;
2891 }
2892 set_escape_state(ptnode_adr(n->_idx), es); // CheckCastPP escape state
2893 // in order for an object to be scalar-replaceable, it must be:
2894 // - a direct allocation (not a call returning an object)
2895 // - non-escaping
2896 // - eligible to be a unique type
2897 // - not determined to be ineligible by escape analysis
2898 set_map(alloc, n);
2899 set_map(n, alloc);
2900 const TypeOopPtr* tinst = t->cast_to_instance_id(ni);
2901 igvn->hash_delete(n);
2902 igvn->set_type(n, tinst);
2903 n->raise_bottom_type(tinst);
2904 igvn->hash_insert(n);
2905 record_for_optimizer(n);
2906 if (alloc->is_Allocate() && (t->isa_instptr() || t->isa_aryptr())) {
2908 // First, put on the worklist all Field edges from Connection Graph
2909 // which is more accurate then putting immediate users from Ideal Graph.
2910 for (EdgeIterator e(ptn); e.has_next(); e.next()) {
2911 PointsToNode* tgt = e.get();
2912 Node* use = tgt->ideal_node();
2913 assert(tgt->is_Field() && use->is_AddP(),
2914 "only AddP nodes are Field edges in CG");
2915 if (use->outcnt() > 0) { // Don't process dead nodes
2916 Node* addp2 = find_second_addp(use, use->in(AddPNode::Base));
2917 if (addp2 != NULL) {
2918 assert(alloc->is_AllocateArray(),"array allocation was expected");
2919 alloc_worklist.append_if_missing(addp2);
2920 }
2921 alloc_worklist.append_if_missing(use);
2922 }
2923 }
2925 // An allocation may have an Initialize which has raw stores. Scan
2926 // the users of the raw allocation result and push AddP users
2927 // on alloc_worklist.
2928 Node *raw_result = alloc->proj_out(TypeFunc::Parms);
2929 assert (raw_result != NULL, "must have an allocation result");
2930 for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = raw_result->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
2931 Node *use = raw_result->fast_out(i);
2932 if (use->is_AddP() && use->outcnt() > 0) { // Don't process dead nodes
2933 Node* addp2 = find_second_addp(use, raw_result);
2934 if (addp2 != NULL) {
2935 assert(alloc->is_AllocateArray(),"array allocation was expected");
2936 alloc_worklist.append_if_missing(addp2);
2937 }
2938 alloc_worklist.append_if_missing(use);
2939 } else if (use->is_MemBar()) {
2940 memnode_worklist.append_if_missing(use);
2941 }
2942 }
2943 }
2944 } else if (n->is_AddP()) {
2945 JavaObjectNode* jobj = unique_java_object(get_addp_base(n));
2946 if (jobj == NULL || jobj == phantom_obj) {
2947 #ifdef ASSERT
2948 ptnode_adr(get_addp_base(n)->_idx)->dump();
2949 ptnode_adr(n->_idx)->dump();
2950 assert(jobj != NULL && jobj != phantom_obj, "escaped allocation");
2951 #endif
2952 _compile->record_failure(C2Compiler::retry_no_escape_analysis());
2953 return;
2954 }
2955 Node *base = get_map(jobj->idx()); // CheckCastPP node
2956 if (!split_AddP(n, base)) continue; // wrong type from dead path
2957 } else if (n->is_Phi() ||
2958 n->is_CheckCastPP() ||
2959 n->is_EncodeP() ||
2960 n->is_DecodeN() ||
2961 (n->is_ConstraintCast() && n->Opcode() == Op_CastPP)) {
2962 if (visited.test_set(n->_idx)) {
2963 assert(n->is_Phi(), "loops only through Phi's");
2964 continue; // already processed
2965 }
2966 JavaObjectNode* jobj = unique_java_object(n);
2967 if (jobj == NULL || jobj == phantom_obj) {
2968 #ifdef ASSERT
2969 ptnode_adr(n->_idx)->dump();
2970 assert(jobj != NULL && jobj != phantom_obj, "escaped allocation");
2971 #endif
2972 _compile->record_failure(C2Compiler::retry_no_escape_analysis());
2973 return;
2974 } else {
2975 Node *val = get_map(jobj->idx()); // CheckCastPP node
2976 TypeNode *tn = n->as_Type();
2977 const TypeOopPtr* tinst = igvn->type(val)->isa_oopptr();
2978 assert(tinst != NULL && tinst->is_known_instance() &&
2979 tinst->instance_id() == jobj->idx() , "instance type expected.");
2981 const Type *tn_type = igvn->type(tn);
2982 const TypeOopPtr *tn_t;
2983 if (tn_type->isa_narrowoop()) {
2984 tn_t = tn_type->make_ptr()->isa_oopptr();
2985 } else {
2986 tn_t = tn_type->isa_oopptr();
2987 }
2988 if (tn_t != NULL && tinst->klass()->is_subtype_of(tn_t->klass())) {
2989 if (tn_type->isa_narrowoop()) {
2990 tn_type = tinst->make_narrowoop();
2991 } else {
2992 tn_type = tinst;
2993 }
2994 igvn->hash_delete(tn);
2995 igvn->set_type(tn, tn_type);
2996 tn->set_type(tn_type);
2997 igvn->hash_insert(tn);
2998 record_for_optimizer(n);
2999 } else {
3000 assert(tn_type == TypePtr::NULL_PTR ||
3001 tn_t != NULL && !tinst->klass()->is_subtype_of(tn_t->klass()),
3002 "unexpected type");
3003 continue; // Skip dead path with different type
3004 }
3005 }
3006 } else {
3007 debug_only(n->dump();)
3008 assert(false, "EA: unexpected node");
3009 continue;
3010 }
3011 // push allocation's users on appropriate worklist
3012 for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
3013 Node *use = n->fast_out(i);
3014 if(use->is_Mem() && use->in(MemNode::Address) == n) {
3015 // Load/store to instance's field
3016 memnode_worklist.append_if_missing(use);
3017 } else if (use->is_MemBar()) {
3018 if (use->in(TypeFunc::Memory) == n) { // Ignore precedent edge
3019 memnode_worklist.append_if_missing(use);
3020 }
3021 } else if (use->is_AddP() && use->outcnt() > 0) { // No dead nodes
3022 Node* addp2 = find_second_addp(use, n);
3023 if (addp2 != NULL) {
3024 alloc_worklist.append_if_missing(addp2);
3025 }
3026 alloc_worklist.append_if_missing(use);
3027 } else if (use->is_Phi() ||
3028 use->is_CheckCastPP() ||
3029 use->is_EncodeNarrowPtr() ||
3030 use->is_DecodeNarrowPtr() ||
3031 (use->is_ConstraintCast() && use->Opcode() == Op_CastPP)) {
3032 alloc_worklist.append_if_missing(use);
3033 #ifdef ASSERT
3034 } else if (use->is_Mem()) {
3035 assert(use->in(MemNode::Address) != n, "EA: missing allocation reference path");
3036 } else if (use->is_MergeMem()) {
3037 assert(_mergemem_worklist.contains(use->as_MergeMem()), "EA: missing MergeMem node in the worklist");
3038 } else if (use->is_SafePoint()) {
3039 // Look for MergeMem nodes for calls which reference unique allocation
3040 // (through CheckCastPP nodes) even for debug info.
3041 Node* m = use->in(TypeFunc::Memory);
3042 if (m->is_MergeMem()) {
3043 assert(_mergemem_worklist.contains(m->as_MergeMem()), "EA: missing MergeMem node in the worklist");
3044 }
3045 } else if (use->Opcode() == Op_EncodeISOArray) {
3046 if (use->in(MemNode::Memory) == n || use->in(3) == n) {
3047 // EncodeISOArray overwrites destination array
3048 memnode_worklist.append_if_missing(use);
3049 }
3050 } else {
3051 uint op = use->Opcode();
3052 if (!(op == Op_CmpP || op == Op_Conv2B ||
3053 op == Op_CastP2X || op == Op_StoreCM ||
3054 op == Op_FastLock || op == Op_AryEq || op == Op_StrComp ||
3055 op == Op_StrEquals || op == Op_StrIndexOf)) {
3056 n->dump();
3057 use->dump();
3058 assert(false, "EA: missing allocation reference path");
3059 }
3060 #endif
3061 }
3062 }
3064 }
3065 // New alias types were created in split_AddP().
3066 uint new_index_end = (uint) _compile->num_alias_types();
3067 assert(unique_old == _compile->unique(), "there should be no new ideal nodes after Phase 1");
3069 // Phase 2: Process MemNode's from memnode_worklist. compute new address type and
3070 // compute new values for Memory inputs (the Memory inputs are not
3071 // actually updated until phase 4.)
3072 if (memnode_worklist.length() == 0)
3073 return; // nothing to do
3074 while (memnode_worklist.length() != 0) {
3075 Node *n = memnode_worklist.pop();
3076 if (visited.test_set(n->_idx))
3077 continue;
3078 if (n->is_Phi() || n->is_ClearArray()) {
3079 // we don't need to do anything, but the users must be pushed
3080 } else if (n->is_MemBar()) { // Initialize, MemBar nodes
3081 // we don't need to do anything, but the users must be pushed
3082 n = n->as_MemBar()->proj_out(TypeFunc::Memory);
3083 if (n == NULL)
3084 continue;
3085 } else if (n->Opcode() == Op_EncodeISOArray) {
3086 // get the memory projection
3087 for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
3088 Node *use = n->fast_out(i);
3089 if (use->Opcode() == Op_SCMemProj) {
3090 n = use;
3091 break;
3092 }
3093 }
3094 assert(n->Opcode() == Op_SCMemProj, "memory projection required");
3095 } else {
3096 assert(n->is_Mem(), "memory node required.");
3097 Node *addr = n->in(MemNode::Address);
3098 const Type *addr_t = igvn->type(addr);
3099 if (addr_t == Type::TOP)
3100 continue;
3101 assert (addr_t->isa_ptr() != NULL, "pointer type required.");
3102 int alias_idx = _compile->get_alias_index(addr_t->is_ptr());
3103 assert ((uint)alias_idx < new_index_end, "wrong alias index");
3104 Node *mem = find_inst_mem(n->in(MemNode::Memory), alias_idx, orig_phis);
3105 if (_compile->failing()) {
3106 return;
3107 }
3108 if (mem != n->in(MemNode::Memory)) {
3109 // We delay the memory edge update since we need old one in
3110 // MergeMem code below when instances memory slices are separated.
3111 set_map(n, mem);
3112 }
3113 if (n->is_Load()) {
3114 continue; // don't push users
3115 } else if (n->is_LoadStore()) {
3116 // get the memory projection
3117 for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
3118 Node *use = n->fast_out(i);
3119 if (use->Opcode() == Op_SCMemProj) {
3120 n = use;
3121 break;
3122 }
3123 }
3124 assert(n->Opcode() == Op_SCMemProj, "memory projection required");
3125 }
3126 }
3127 // push user on appropriate worklist
3128 for (DUIterator_Fast imax, i = n->fast_outs(imax); i < imax; i++) {
3129 Node *use = n->fast_out(i);
3130 if (use->is_Phi() || use->is_ClearArray()) {
3131 memnode_worklist.append_if_missing(use);
3132 } else if (use->is_Mem() && use->in(MemNode::Memory) == n) {
3133 if (use->Opcode() == Op_StoreCM) // Ignore cardmark stores
3134 continue;
3135 memnode_worklist.append_if_missing(use);
3136 } else if (use->is_MemBar()) {
3137 if (use->in(TypeFunc::Memory) == n) { // Ignore precedent edge
3138 memnode_worklist.append_if_missing(use);
3139 }
3140 #ifdef ASSERT
3141 } else if(use->is_Mem()) {
3142 assert(use->in(MemNode::Memory) != n, "EA: missing memory path");
3143 } else if (use->is_MergeMem()) {
3144 assert(_mergemem_worklist.contains(use->as_MergeMem()), "EA: missing MergeMem node in the worklist");
3145 } else if (use->Opcode() == Op_EncodeISOArray) {
3146 if (use->in(MemNode::Memory) == n || use->in(3) == n) {
3147 // EncodeISOArray overwrites destination array
3148 memnode_worklist.append_if_missing(use);
3149 }
3150 } else {
3151 uint op = use->Opcode();
3152 if (!(op == Op_StoreCM ||
3153 (op == Op_CallLeaf && use->as_CallLeaf()->_name != NULL &&
3154 strcmp(use->as_CallLeaf()->_name, "g1_wb_pre") == 0) ||
3155 op == Op_AryEq || op == Op_StrComp ||
3156 op == Op_StrEquals || op == Op_StrIndexOf)) {
3157 n->dump();
3158 use->dump();
3159 assert(false, "EA: missing memory path");
3160 }
3161 #endif
3162 }
3163 }
3164 }
3166 // Phase 3: Process MergeMem nodes from mergemem_worklist.
3167 // Walk each memory slice moving the first node encountered of each
3168 // instance type to the the input corresponding to its alias index.
3169 uint length = _mergemem_worklist.length();
3170 for( uint next = 0; next < length; ++next ) {
3171 MergeMemNode* nmm = _mergemem_worklist.at(next);
3172 assert(!visited.test_set(nmm->_idx), "should not be visited before");
3173 // Note: we don't want to use MergeMemStream here because we only want to
3174 // scan inputs which exist at the start, not ones we add during processing.
3175 // Note 2: MergeMem may already contains instance memory slices added
3176 // during find_inst_mem() call when memory nodes were processed above.
3177 igvn->hash_delete(nmm);
3178 uint nslices = nmm->req();
3179 for (uint i = Compile::AliasIdxRaw+1; i < nslices; i++) {
3180 Node* mem = nmm->in(i);
3181 Node* cur = NULL;
3182 if (mem == NULL || mem->is_top())
3183 continue;
3184 // First, update mergemem by moving memory nodes to corresponding slices
3185 // if their type became more precise since this mergemem was created.
3186 while (mem->is_Mem()) {
3187 const Type *at = igvn->type(mem->in(MemNode::Address));
3188 if (at != Type::TOP) {
3189 assert (at->isa_ptr() != NULL, "pointer type required.");
3190 uint idx = (uint)_compile->get_alias_index(at->is_ptr());
3191 if (idx == i) {
3192 if (cur == NULL)
3193 cur = mem;
3194 } else {
3195 if (idx >= nmm->req() || nmm->is_empty_memory(nmm->in(idx))) {
3196 nmm->set_memory_at(idx, mem);
3197 }
3198 }
3199 }
3200 mem = mem->in(MemNode::Memory);
3201 }
3202 nmm->set_memory_at(i, (cur != NULL) ? cur : mem);
3203 // Find any instance of the current type if we haven't encountered
3204 // already a memory slice of the instance along the memory chain.
3205 for (uint ni = new_index_start; ni < new_index_end; ni++) {
3206 if((uint)_compile->get_general_index(ni) == i) {
3207 Node *m = (ni >= nmm->req()) ? nmm->empty_memory() : nmm->in(ni);
3208 if (nmm->is_empty_memory(m)) {
3209 Node* result = find_inst_mem(mem, ni, orig_phis);
3210 if (_compile->failing()) {
3211 return;
3212 }
3213 nmm->set_memory_at(ni, result);
3214 }
3215 }
3216 }
3217 }
3218 // Find the rest of instances values
3219 for (uint ni = new_index_start; ni < new_index_end; ni++) {
3220 const TypeOopPtr *tinst = _compile->get_adr_type(ni)->isa_oopptr();
3221 Node* result = step_through_mergemem(nmm, ni, tinst);
3222 if (result == nmm->base_memory()) {
3223 // Didn't find instance memory, search through general slice recursively.
3224 result = nmm->memory_at(_compile->get_general_index(ni));
3225 result = find_inst_mem(result, ni, orig_phis);
3226 if (_compile->failing()) {
3227 return;
3228 }
3229 nmm->set_memory_at(ni, result);
3230 }
3231 }
3232 igvn->hash_insert(nmm);
3233 record_for_optimizer(nmm);
3234 }
3236 // Phase 4: Update the inputs of non-instance memory Phis and
3237 // the Memory input of memnodes
3238 // First update the inputs of any non-instance Phi's from
3239 // which we split out an instance Phi. Note we don't have
3240 // to recursively process Phi's encounted on the input memory
3241 // chains as is done in split_memory_phi() since they will
3242 // also be processed here.
3243 for (int j = 0; j < orig_phis.length(); j++) {
3244 PhiNode *phi = orig_phis.at(j);
3245 int alias_idx = _compile->get_alias_index(phi->adr_type());
3246 igvn->hash_delete(phi);
3247 for (uint i = 1; i < phi->req(); i++) {
3248 Node *mem = phi->in(i);
3249 Node *new_mem = find_inst_mem(mem, alias_idx, orig_phis);
3250 if (_compile->failing()) {
3251 return;
3252 }
3253 if (mem != new_mem) {
3254 phi->set_req(i, new_mem);
3255 }
3256 }
3257 igvn->hash_insert(phi);
3258 record_for_optimizer(phi);
3259 }
3261 // Update the memory inputs of MemNodes with the value we computed
3262 // in Phase 2 and move stores memory users to corresponding memory slices.
3263 // Disable memory split verification code until the fix for 6984348.
3264 // Currently it produces false negative results since it does not cover all cases.
3265 #if 0 // ifdef ASSERT
3266 visited.Reset();
3267 Node_Stack old_mems(arena, _compile->unique() >> 2);
3268 #endif
3269 for (uint i = 0; i < ideal_nodes.size(); i++) {
3270 Node* n = ideal_nodes.at(i);
3271 Node* nmem = get_map(n->_idx);
3272 assert(nmem != NULL, "sanity");
3273 if (n->is_Mem()) {
3274 #if 0 // ifdef ASSERT
3275 Node* old_mem = n->in(MemNode::Memory);
3276 if (!visited.test_set(old_mem->_idx)) {
3277 old_mems.push(old_mem, old_mem->outcnt());
3278 }
3279 #endif
3280 assert(n->in(MemNode::Memory) != nmem, "sanity");
3281 if (!n->is_Load()) {
3282 // Move memory users of a store first.
3283 move_inst_mem(n, orig_phis);
3284 }
3285 // Now update memory input
3286 igvn->hash_delete(n);
3287 n->set_req(MemNode::Memory, nmem);
3288 igvn->hash_insert(n);
3289 record_for_optimizer(n);
3290 } else {
3291 assert(n->is_Allocate() || n->is_CheckCastPP() ||
3292 n->is_AddP() || n->is_Phi(), "unknown node used for set_map()");
3293 }
3294 }
3295 #if 0 // ifdef ASSERT
3296 // Verify that memory was split correctly
3297 while (old_mems.is_nonempty()) {
3298 Node* old_mem = old_mems.node();
3299 uint old_cnt = old_mems.index();
3300 old_mems.pop();
3301 assert(old_cnt == old_mem->outcnt(), "old mem could be lost");
3302 }
3303 #endif
3304 }
3306 #ifndef PRODUCT
3307 static const char *node_type_names[] = {
3308 "UnknownType",
3309 "JavaObject",
3310 "LocalVar",
3311 "Field",
3312 "Arraycopy"
3313 };
3315 static const char *esc_names[] = {
3316 "UnknownEscape",
3317 "NoEscape",
3318 "ArgEscape",
3319 "GlobalEscape"
3320 };
3322 void PointsToNode::dump(bool print_state) const {
3323 NodeType nt = node_type();
3324 tty->print("%s ", node_type_names[(int) nt]);
3325 if (print_state) {
3326 EscapeState es = escape_state();
3327 EscapeState fields_es = fields_escape_state();
3328 tty->print("%s(%s) ", esc_names[(int)es], esc_names[(int)fields_es]);
3329 if (nt == PointsToNode::JavaObject && !this->scalar_replaceable())
3330 tty->print("NSR ");
3331 }
3332 if (is_Field()) {
3333 FieldNode* f = (FieldNode*)this;
3334 if (f->is_oop())
3335 tty->print("oop ");
3336 if (f->offset() > 0)
3337 tty->print("+%d ", f->offset());
3338 tty->print("(");
3339 for (BaseIterator i(f); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
3340 PointsToNode* b = i.get();
3341 tty->print(" %d%s", b->idx(),(b->is_JavaObject() ? "P" : ""));
3342 }
3343 tty->print(" )");
3344 }
3345 tty->print("[");
3346 for (EdgeIterator i(this); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
3347 PointsToNode* e = i.get();
3348 tty->print(" %d%s%s", e->idx(),(e->is_JavaObject() ? "P" : (e->is_Field() ? "F" : "")), e->is_Arraycopy() ? "cp" : "");
3349 }
3350 tty->print(" [");
3351 for (UseIterator i(this); i.has_next(); i.next()) {
3352 PointsToNode* u = i.get();
3353 bool is_base = false;
3354 if (PointsToNode::is_base_use(u)) {
3355 is_base = true;
3356 u = PointsToNode::get_use_node(u)->as_Field();
3357 }
3358 tty->print(" %d%s%s", u->idx(), is_base ? "b" : "", u->is_Arraycopy() ? "cp" : "");
3359 }
3360 tty->print(" ]] ");
3361 if (_node == NULL)
3362 tty->print_cr("<null>");
3363 else
3364 _node->dump();
3365 }
3367 void ConnectionGraph::dump(GrowableArray<PointsToNode*>& ptnodes_worklist) {
3368 bool first = true;
3369 int ptnodes_length = ptnodes_worklist.length();
3370 for (int i = 0; i < ptnodes_length; i++) {
3371 PointsToNode *ptn = ptnodes_worklist.at(i);
3372 if (ptn == NULL || !ptn->is_JavaObject())
3373 continue;
3374 PointsToNode::EscapeState es = ptn->escape_state();
3375 if ((es != PointsToNode::NoEscape) && !Verbose) {
3376 continue;
3377 }
3378 Node* n = ptn->ideal_node();
3379 if (n->is_Allocate() || (n->is_CallStaticJava() &&
3380 n->as_CallStaticJava()->is_boxing_method())) {
3381 if (first) {
3382 tty->cr();
3383 tty->print("======== Connection graph for ");
3384 _compile->method()->print_short_name();
3385 tty->cr();
3386 first = false;
3387 }
3388 ptn->dump();
3389 // Print all locals and fields which reference this allocation
3390 for (UseIterator j(ptn); j.has_next(); j.next()) {
3391 PointsToNode* use = j.get();
3392 if (use->is_LocalVar()) {
3393 use->dump(Verbose);
3394 } else if (Verbose) {
3395 use->dump();
3396 }
3397 }
3398 tty->cr();
3399 }
3400 }
3401 }
3402 #endif