src/share/vm/memory/genMarkSweep.cpp

Wed, 15 Feb 2012 10:12:55 -0800

author
never
date
Wed, 15 Feb 2012 10:12:55 -0800
changeset 3571
09d00c18e323
parent 3499
aa3d708d67c4
child 3538
d903bf750e9f
permissions
-rw-r--r--

7145537: minor tweaks to LogEvents
Reviewed-by: kvn, twisti

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
    27 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
    28 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
    29 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
    30 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
    31 #include "code/icBuffer.hpp"
    32 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
    33 #include "memory/genCollectedHeap.hpp"
    34 #include "memory/genMarkSweep.hpp"
    35 #include "memory/genOopClosures.inline.hpp"
    36 #include "memory/generation.inline.hpp"
    37 #include "memory/modRefBarrierSet.hpp"
    38 #include "memory/referencePolicy.hpp"
    39 #include "memory/space.hpp"
    40 #include "oops/instanceRefKlass.hpp"
    41 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
    42 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
    43 #include "runtime/fprofiler.hpp"
    44 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
    45 #include "runtime/synchronizer.hpp"
    46 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
    47 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
    48 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
    49 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
    50 # include "thread_linux.inline.hpp"
    51 #endif
    52 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
    53 # include "thread_solaris.inline.hpp"
    54 #endif
    55 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
    56 # include "thread_windows.inline.hpp"
    57 #endif
    58 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
    59 # include "thread_bsd.inline.hpp"
    60 #endif
    62 void GenMarkSweep::invoke_at_safepoint(int level, ReferenceProcessor* rp,
    63   bool clear_all_softrefs) {
    64   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at a safepoint");
    66   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
    67 #ifdef ASSERT
    68   if (gch->collector_policy()->should_clear_all_soft_refs()) {
    69     assert(clear_all_softrefs, "Policy should have been checked earlier");
    70   }
    71 #endif
    73   // hook up weak ref data so it can be used during Mark-Sweep
    74   assert(ref_processor() == NULL, "no stomping");
    75   assert(rp != NULL, "should be non-NULL");
    76   _ref_processor = rp;
    77   rp->setup_policy(clear_all_softrefs);
    79   TraceTime t1("Full GC", PrintGC && !PrintGCDetails, true, gclog_or_tty);
    81   // When collecting the permanent generation methodOops may be moving,
    82   // so we either have to flush all bcp data or convert it into bci.
    83   CodeCache::gc_prologue();
    84   Threads::gc_prologue();
    86   // Increment the invocation count for the permanent generation, since it is
    87   // implicitly collected whenever we do a full mark sweep collection.
    88   gch->perm_gen()->stat_record()->invocations++;
    90   // Capture heap size before collection for printing.
    91   size_t gch_prev_used = gch->used();
    93   // Some of the card table updates below assume that the perm gen is
    94   // also being collected.
    95   assert(level == gch->n_gens() - 1,
    96          "All generations are being collected, ergo perm gen too.");
    98   // Capture used regions for each generation that will be
    99   // subject to collection, so that card table adjustments can
   100   // be made intelligently (see clear / invalidate further below).
   101   gch->save_used_regions(level, true /* perm */);
   103   allocate_stacks();
   105   mark_sweep_phase1(level, clear_all_softrefs);
   107   mark_sweep_phase2();
   109   // Don't add any more derived pointers during phase3
   110   COMPILER2_PRESENT(assert(DerivedPointerTable::is_active(), "Sanity"));
   111   COMPILER2_PRESENT(DerivedPointerTable::set_active(false));
   113   mark_sweep_phase3(level);
   115   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(
   116     if (ValidateMarkSweep) {
   117       guarantee(_root_refs_stack->length() == 0, "should be empty by now");
   118     }
   119   )
   121   mark_sweep_phase4();
   123   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(
   124     if (ValidateMarkSweep) {
   125       guarantee(_live_oops->length() == _live_oops_moved_to->length(),
   126                 "should be the same size");
   127     }
   128   )
   130   restore_marks();
   132   // Set saved marks for allocation profiler (and other things? -- dld)
   133   // (Should this be in general part?)
   134   gch->save_marks();
   136   deallocate_stacks();
   138   // If compaction completely evacuated all generations younger than this
   139   // one, then we can clear the card table.  Otherwise, we must invalidate
   140   // it (consider all cards dirty).  In the future, we might consider doing
   141   // compaction within generations only, and doing card-table sliding.
   142   bool all_empty = true;
   143   for (int i = 0; all_empty && i < level; i++) {
   144     Generation* g = gch->get_gen(i);
   145     all_empty = all_empty && gch->get_gen(i)->used() == 0;
   146   }
   147   GenRemSet* rs = gch->rem_set();
   148   // Clear/invalidate below make use of the "prev_used_regions" saved earlier.
   149   if (all_empty) {
   150     // We've evacuated all generations below us.
   151     Generation* g = gch->get_gen(level);
   152     rs->clear_into_younger(g, true /* perm */);
   153   } else {
   154     // Invalidate the cards corresponding to the currently used
   155     // region and clear those corresponding to the evacuated region
   156     // of all generations just collected (i.e. level and younger).
   157     rs->invalidate_or_clear(gch->get_gen(level),
   158                             true /* younger */,
   159                             true /* perm */);
   160   }
   162   Threads::gc_epilogue();
   163   CodeCache::gc_epilogue();
   164   JvmtiExport::gc_epilogue();
   166   if (PrintGC && !PrintGCDetails) {
   167     gch->print_heap_change(gch_prev_used);
   168   }
   170   // refs processing: clean slate
   171   _ref_processor = NULL;
   173   // Update heap occupancy information which is used as
   174   // input to soft ref clearing policy at the next gc.
   175   Universe::update_heap_info_at_gc();
   177   // Update time of last gc for all generations we collected
   178   // (which curently is all the generations in the heap).
   179   gch->update_time_of_last_gc(os::javaTimeMillis());
   180 }
   182 void GenMarkSweep::allocate_stacks() {
   183   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   184   // Scratch request on behalf of oldest generation; will do no
   185   // allocation.
   186   ScratchBlock* scratch = gch->gather_scratch(gch->_gens[gch->_n_gens-1], 0);
   188   // $$$ To cut a corner, we'll only use the first scratch block, and then
   189   // revert to malloc.
   190   if (scratch != NULL) {
   191     _preserved_count_max =
   192       scratch->num_words * HeapWordSize / sizeof(PreservedMark);
   193   } else {
   194     _preserved_count_max = 0;
   195   }
   197   _preserved_marks = (PreservedMark*)scratch;
   198   _preserved_count = 0;
   200 #ifdef VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP
   201   if (ValidateMarkSweep) {
   202     _root_refs_stack    = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<void*>(100, true);
   203     _other_refs_stack   = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<void*>(100, true);
   204     _adjusted_pointers  = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<void*>(100, true);
   205     _live_oops          = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<oop>(100, true);
   206     _live_oops_moved_to = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<oop>(100, true);
   207     _live_oops_size     = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<size_t>(100, true);
   208   }
   209   if (RecordMarkSweepCompaction) {
   210     if (_cur_gc_live_oops == NULL) {
   211       _cur_gc_live_oops           = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<HeapWord*>(100, true);
   212       _cur_gc_live_oops_moved_to  = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<HeapWord*>(100, true);
   213       _cur_gc_live_oops_size      = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<size_t>(100, true);
   214       _last_gc_live_oops          = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<HeapWord*>(100, true);
   215       _last_gc_live_oops_moved_to = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<HeapWord*>(100, true);
   216       _last_gc_live_oops_size     = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<size_t>(100, true);
   217     } else {
   218       _cur_gc_live_oops->clear();
   219       _cur_gc_live_oops_moved_to->clear();
   220       _cur_gc_live_oops_size->clear();
   221     }
   222   }
   223 #endif
   224 }
   227 void GenMarkSweep::deallocate_stacks() {
   228   if (!UseG1GC) {
   229     GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   230     gch->release_scratch();
   231   }
   233   _preserved_mark_stack.clear(true);
   234   _preserved_oop_stack.clear(true);
   235   _marking_stack.clear();
   236   _objarray_stack.clear(true);
   237   _revisit_klass_stack.clear(true);
   238   _revisit_mdo_stack.clear(true);
   240 #ifdef VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP
   241   if (ValidateMarkSweep) {
   242     delete _root_refs_stack;
   243     delete _other_refs_stack;
   244     delete _adjusted_pointers;
   245     delete _live_oops;
   246     delete _live_oops_size;
   247     delete _live_oops_moved_to;
   248     _live_oops_index = 0;
   249     _live_oops_index_at_perm = 0;
   250   }
   251 #endif
   252 }
   254 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase1(int level,
   255                                   bool clear_all_softrefs) {
   256   // Recursively traverse all live objects and mark them
   257   TraceTime tm("phase 1", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
   258   trace(" 1");
   260   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking(false));
   262   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   264   // Because follow_root_closure is created statically, cannot
   265   // use OopsInGenClosure constructor which takes a generation,
   266   // as the Universe has not been created when the static constructors
   267   // are run.
   268   follow_root_closure.set_orig_generation(gch->get_gen(level));
   270   gch->gen_process_strong_roots(level,
   271                                 false, // Younger gens are not roots.
   272                                 true,  // activate StrongRootsScope
   273                                 true,  // Collecting permanent generation.
   274                                 SharedHeap::SO_SystemClasses,
   275                                 &follow_root_closure,
   276                                 true,   // walk code active on stacks
   277                                 &follow_root_closure);
   279   // Process reference objects found during marking
   280   {
   281     ref_processor()->setup_policy(clear_all_softrefs);
   282     ref_processor()->process_discovered_references(
   283       &is_alive, &keep_alive, &follow_stack_closure, NULL);
   284   }
   286   // Follow system dictionary roots and unload classes
   287   bool purged_class = SystemDictionary::do_unloading(&is_alive);
   289   // Follow code cache roots
   290   CodeCache::do_unloading(&is_alive, &keep_alive, purged_class);
   291   follow_stack(); // Flush marking stack
   293   // Update subklass/sibling/implementor links of live klasses
   294   follow_weak_klass_links();
   295   assert(_marking_stack.is_empty(), "just drained");
   297   // Visit memoized MDO's and clear any unmarked weak refs
   298   follow_mdo_weak_refs();
   299   assert(_marking_stack.is_empty(), "just drained");
   301   // Visit interned string tables and delete unmarked oops
   302   StringTable::unlink(&is_alive);
   303   // Clean up unreferenced symbols in symbol table.
   304   SymbolTable::unlink();
   306   assert(_marking_stack.is_empty(), "stack should be empty by now");
   307 }
   310 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase2() {
   311   // Now all live objects are marked, compute the new object addresses.
   313   // It is imperative that we traverse perm_gen LAST. If dead space is
   314   // allowed a range of dead object may get overwritten by a dead int
   315   // array. If perm_gen is not traversed last a klassOop may get
   316   // overwritten. This is fine since it is dead, but if the class has dead
   317   // instances we have to skip them, and in order to find their size we
   318   // need the klassOop!
   319   //
   320   // It is not required that we traverse spaces in the same order in
   321   // phase2, phase3 and phase4, but the ValidateMarkSweep live oops
   322   // tracking expects us to do so. See comment under phase4.
   324   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   325   Generation* pg = gch->perm_gen();
   327   TraceTime tm("phase 2", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
   328   trace("2");
   330   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking(false));
   332   gch->prepare_for_compaction();
   334   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(_live_oops_index_at_perm = _live_oops_index);
   335   CompactPoint perm_cp(pg, NULL, NULL);
   336   pg->prepare_for_compaction(&perm_cp);
   337 }
   339 class GenAdjustPointersClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure {
   340 public:
   341   void do_generation(Generation* gen) {
   342     gen->adjust_pointers();
   343   }
   344 };
   346 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase3(int level) {
   347   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   348   Generation* pg = gch->perm_gen();
   350   // Adjust the pointers to reflect the new locations
   351   TraceTime tm("phase 3", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
   352   trace("3");
   354   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking(false));
   356   // Needs to be done before the system dictionary is adjusted.
   357   pg->pre_adjust_pointers();
   359   // Because the two closures below are created statically, cannot
   360   // use OopsInGenClosure constructor which takes a generation,
   361   // as the Universe has not been created when the static constructors
   362   // are run.
   363   adjust_root_pointer_closure.set_orig_generation(gch->get_gen(level));
   364   adjust_pointer_closure.set_orig_generation(gch->get_gen(level));
   366   gch->gen_process_strong_roots(level,
   367                                 false, // Younger gens are not roots.
   368                                 true,  // activate StrongRootsScope
   369                                 true,  // Collecting permanent generation.
   370                                 SharedHeap::SO_AllClasses,
   371                                 &adjust_root_pointer_closure,
   372                                 false, // do not walk code
   373                                 &adjust_root_pointer_closure);
   375   // Now adjust pointers in remaining weak roots.  (All of which should
   376   // have been cleared if they pointed to non-surviving objects.)
   377   CodeBlobToOopClosure adjust_code_pointer_closure(&adjust_pointer_closure,
   378                                                    /*do_marking=*/ false);
   379   gch->gen_process_weak_roots(&adjust_root_pointer_closure,
   380                               &adjust_code_pointer_closure,
   381                               &adjust_pointer_closure);
   383   adjust_marks();
   384   GenAdjustPointersClosure blk;
   385   gch->generation_iterate(&blk, true);
   386   pg->adjust_pointers();
   387 }
   389 class GenCompactClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure {
   390 public:
   391   void do_generation(Generation* gen) {
   392     gen->compact();
   393   }
   394 };
   396 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase4() {
   397   // All pointers are now adjusted, move objects accordingly
   399   // It is imperative that we traverse perm_gen first in phase4. All
   400   // classes must be allocated earlier than their instances, and traversing
   401   // perm_gen first makes sure that all klassOops have moved to their new
   402   // location before any instance does a dispatch through it's klass!
   404   // The ValidateMarkSweep live oops tracking expects us to traverse spaces
   405   // in the same order in phase2, phase3 and phase4. We don't quite do that
   406   // here (perm_gen first rather than last), so we tell the validate code
   407   // to use a higher index (saved from phase2) when verifying perm_gen.
   408   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   409   Generation* pg = gch->perm_gen();
   411   TraceTime tm("phase 4", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
   412   trace("4");
   414   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking(true));
   416   pg->compact();
   418   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking(false));
   420   GenCompactClosure blk;
   421   gch->generation_iterate(&blk, true);
   423   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(compaction_complete());
   425   pg->post_compact(); // Shared spaces verification.
   426 }

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