src/share/vm/memory/genMarkSweep.cpp

Wed, 15 Feb 2012 10:12:55 -0800

author
never
date
Wed, 15 Feb 2012 10:12:55 -0800
changeset 3571
09d00c18e323
parent 3499
aa3d708d67c4
child 3538
d903bf750e9f
permissions
-rw-r--r--

7145537: minor tweaks to LogEvents
Reviewed-by: kvn, twisti

duke@435 1 /*
never@3499 2 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
duke@435 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
duke@435 4 *
duke@435 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
duke@435 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
duke@435 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
duke@435 8 *
duke@435 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
duke@435 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
duke@435 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
duke@435 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
duke@435 13 * accompanied this code).
duke@435 14 *
duke@435 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
duke@435 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
duke@435 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
duke@435 18 *
trims@1907 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
trims@1907 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
trims@1907 21 * questions.
duke@435 22 *
duke@435 23 */
duke@435 24
stefank@2314 25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
stefank@2314 26 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
stefank@2314 27 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
stefank@2314 28 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
stefank@2314 29 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
stefank@2314 30 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
stefank@2314 31 #include "code/icBuffer.hpp"
stefank@2314 32 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 33 #include "memory/genCollectedHeap.hpp"
stefank@2314 34 #include "memory/genMarkSweep.hpp"
stefank@2314 35 #include "memory/genOopClosures.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 36 #include "memory/generation.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 37 #include "memory/modRefBarrierSet.hpp"
stefank@2314 38 #include "memory/referencePolicy.hpp"
stefank@2314 39 #include "memory/space.hpp"
stefank@2314 40 #include "oops/instanceRefKlass.hpp"
stefank@2314 41 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 42 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
stefank@2314 43 #include "runtime/fprofiler.hpp"
stefank@2314 44 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 45 #include "runtime/synchronizer.hpp"
stefank@2314 46 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
stefank@2314 47 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
stefank@2314 48 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
stefank@2314 49 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
stefank@2314 50 # include "thread_linux.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 51 #endif
stefank@2314 52 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
stefank@2314 53 # include "thread_solaris.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 54 #endif
stefank@2314 55 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
stefank@2314 56 # include "thread_windows.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 57 #endif
never@3156 58 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
never@3156 59 # include "thread_bsd.inline.hpp"
never@3156 60 #endif
duke@435 61
duke@435 62 void GenMarkSweep::invoke_at_safepoint(int level, ReferenceProcessor* rp,
duke@435 63 bool clear_all_softrefs) {
duke@435 64 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at a safepoint");
duke@435 65
jmasa@1822 66 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
jmasa@1822 67 #ifdef ASSERT
jmasa@1822 68 if (gch->collector_policy()->should_clear_all_soft_refs()) {
jmasa@1822 69 assert(clear_all_softrefs, "Policy should have been checked earlier");
jmasa@1822 70 }
jmasa@1822 71 #endif
jmasa@1822 72
duke@435 73 // hook up weak ref data so it can be used during Mark-Sweep
duke@435 74 assert(ref_processor() == NULL, "no stomping");
ysr@888 75 assert(rp != NULL, "should be non-NULL");
duke@435 76 _ref_processor = rp;
ysr@892 77 rp->setup_policy(clear_all_softrefs);
duke@435 78
duke@435 79 TraceTime t1("Full GC", PrintGC && !PrintGCDetails, true, gclog_or_tty);
duke@435 80
duke@435 81 // When collecting the permanent generation methodOops may be moving,
duke@435 82 // so we either have to flush all bcp data or convert it into bci.
duke@435 83 CodeCache::gc_prologue();
duke@435 84 Threads::gc_prologue();
duke@435 85
duke@435 86 // Increment the invocation count for the permanent generation, since it is
duke@435 87 // implicitly collected whenever we do a full mark sweep collection.
duke@435 88 gch->perm_gen()->stat_record()->invocations++;
duke@435 89
duke@435 90 // Capture heap size before collection for printing.
duke@435 91 size_t gch_prev_used = gch->used();
duke@435 92
duke@435 93 // Some of the card table updates below assume that the perm gen is
duke@435 94 // also being collected.
duke@435 95 assert(level == gch->n_gens() - 1,
duke@435 96 "All generations are being collected, ergo perm gen too.");
duke@435 97
duke@435 98 // Capture used regions for each generation that will be
duke@435 99 // subject to collection, so that card table adjustments can
duke@435 100 // be made intelligently (see clear / invalidate further below).
duke@435 101 gch->save_used_regions(level, true /* perm */);
duke@435 102
duke@435 103 allocate_stacks();
duke@435 104
duke@435 105 mark_sweep_phase1(level, clear_all_softrefs);
duke@435 106
duke@435 107 mark_sweep_phase2();
duke@435 108
duke@435 109 // Don't add any more derived pointers during phase3
duke@435 110 COMPILER2_PRESENT(assert(DerivedPointerTable::is_active(), "Sanity"));
duke@435 111 COMPILER2_PRESENT(DerivedPointerTable::set_active(false));
duke@435 112
duke@435 113 mark_sweep_phase3(level);
duke@435 114
duke@435 115 VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(
duke@435 116 if (ValidateMarkSweep) {
coleenp@548 117 guarantee(_root_refs_stack->length() == 0, "should be empty by now");
duke@435 118 }
duke@435 119 )
duke@435 120
duke@435 121 mark_sweep_phase4();
duke@435 122
duke@435 123 VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(
duke@435 124 if (ValidateMarkSweep) {
duke@435 125 guarantee(_live_oops->length() == _live_oops_moved_to->length(),
duke@435 126 "should be the same size");
duke@435 127 }
duke@435 128 )
duke@435 129
duke@435 130 restore_marks();
duke@435 131
duke@435 132 // Set saved marks for allocation profiler (and other things? -- dld)
duke@435 133 // (Should this be in general part?)
duke@435 134 gch->save_marks();
duke@435 135
duke@435 136 deallocate_stacks();
duke@435 137
duke@435 138 // If compaction completely evacuated all generations younger than this
duke@435 139 // one, then we can clear the card table. Otherwise, we must invalidate
duke@435 140 // it (consider all cards dirty). In the future, we might consider doing
duke@435 141 // compaction within generations only, and doing card-table sliding.
duke@435 142 bool all_empty = true;
duke@435 143 for (int i = 0; all_empty && i < level; i++) {
duke@435 144 Generation* g = gch->get_gen(i);
duke@435 145 all_empty = all_empty && gch->get_gen(i)->used() == 0;
duke@435 146 }
duke@435 147 GenRemSet* rs = gch->rem_set();
duke@435 148 // Clear/invalidate below make use of the "prev_used_regions" saved earlier.
duke@435 149 if (all_empty) {
duke@435 150 // We've evacuated all generations below us.
duke@435 151 Generation* g = gch->get_gen(level);
duke@435 152 rs->clear_into_younger(g, true /* perm */);
duke@435 153 } else {
duke@435 154 // Invalidate the cards corresponding to the currently used
duke@435 155 // region and clear those corresponding to the evacuated region
duke@435 156 // of all generations just collected (i.e. level and younger).
duke@435 157 rs->invalidate_or_clear(gch->get_gen(level),
duke@435 158 true /* younger */,
duke@435 159 true /* perm */);
duke@435 160 }
duke@435 161
duke@435 162 Threads::gc_epilogue();
duke@435 163 CodeCache::gc_epilogue();
kamg@2467 164 JvmtiExport::gc_epilogue();
duke@435 165
duke@435 166 if (PrintGC && !PrintGCDetails) {
duke@435 167 gch->print_heap_change(gch_prev_used);
duke@435 168 }
duke@435 169
duke@435 170 // refs processing: clean slate
duke@435 171 _ref_processor = NULL;
duke@435 172
duke@435 173 // Update heap occupancy information which is used as
duke@435 174 // input to soft ref clearing policy at the next gc.
duke@435 175 Universe::update_heap_info_at_gc();
duke@435 176
duke@435 177 // Update time of last gc for all generations we collected
duke@435 178 // (which curently is all the generations in the heap).
duke@435 179 gch->update_time_of_last_gc(os::javaTimeMillis());
duke@435 180 }
duke@435 181
duke@435 182 void GenMarkSweep::allocate_stacks() {
duke@435 183 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
duke@435 184 // Scratch request on behalf of oldest generation; will do no
duke@435 185 // allocation.
duke@435 186 ScratchBlock* scratch = gch->gather_scratch(gch->_gens[gch->_n_gens-1], 0);
duke@435 187
duke@435 188 // $$$ To cut a corner, we'll only use the first scratch block, and then
duke@435 189 // revert to malloc.
duke@435 190 if (scratch != NULL) {
duke@435 191 _preserved_count_max =
duke@435 192 scratch->num_words * HeapWordSize / sizeof(PreservedMark);
duke@435 193 } else {
duke@435 194 _preserved_count_max = 0;
duke@435 195 }
duke@435 196
duke@435 197 _preserved_marks = (PreservedMark*)scratch;
duke@435 198 _preserved_count = 0;
duke@435 199
duke@435 200 #ifdef VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP
duke@435 201 if (ValidateMarkSweep) {
coleenp@548 202 _root_refs_stack = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<void*>(100, true);
coleenp@548 203 _other_refs_stack = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<void*>(100, true);
coleenp@548 204 _adjusted_pointers = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<void*>(100, true);
duke@435 205 _live_oops = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<oop>(100, true);
duke@435 206 _live_oops_moved_to = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<oop>(100, true);
duke@435 207 _live_oops_size = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<size_t>(100, true);
duke@435 208 }
duke@435 209 if (RecordMarkSweepCompaction) {
duke@435 210 if (_cur_gc_live_oops == NULL) {
duke@435 211 _cur_gc_live_oops = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<HeapWord*>(100, true);
duke@435 212 _cur_gc_live_oops_moved_to = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<HeapWord*>(100, true);
duke@435 213 _cur_gc_live_oops_size = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<size_t>(100, true);
duke@435 214 _last_gc_live_oops = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<HeapWord*>(100, true);
duke@435 215 _last_gc_live_oops_moved_to = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<HeapWord*>(100, true);
duke@435 216 _last_gc_live_oops_size = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<size_t>(100, true);
duke@435 217 } else {
duke@435 218 _cur_gc_live_oops->clear();
duke@435 219 _cur_gc_live_oops_moved_to->clear();
duke@435 220 _cur_gc_live_oops_size->clear();
duke@435 221 }
duke@435 222 }
duke@435 223 #endif
duke@435 224 }
duke@435 225
duke@435 226
duke@435 227 void GenMarkSweep::deallocate_stacks() {
tonyp@791 228 if (!UseG1GC) {
tonyp@791 229 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
tonyp@791 230 gch->release_scratch();
tonyp@791 231 }
jmasa@698 232
jcoomes@2191 233 _preserved_mark_stack.clear(true);
jcoomes@2191 234 _preserved_oop_stack.clear(true);
jcoomes@2191 235 _marking_stack.clear();
jcoomes@2191 236 _objarray_stack.clear(true);
jcoomes@2191 237 _revisit_klass_stack.clear(true);
jcoomes@2191 238 _revisit_mdo_stack.clear(true);
duke@435 239
duke@435 240 #ifdef VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP
duke@435 241 if (ValidateMarkSweep) {
duke@435 242 delete _root_refs_stack;
duke@435 243 delete _other_refs_stack;
duke@435 244 delete _adjusted_pointers;
duke@435 245 delete _live_oops;
duke@435 246 delete _live_oops_size;
duke@435 247 delete _live_oops_moved_to;
duke@435 248 _live_oops_index = 0;
duke@435 249 _live_oops_index_at_perm = 0;
duke@435 250 }
duke@435 251 #endif
duke@435 252 }
duke@435 253
duke@435 254 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase1(int level,
duke@435 255 bool clear_all_softrefs) {
duke@435 256 // Recursively traverse all live objects and mark them
duke@435 257 TraceTime tm("phase 1", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
duke@435 258 trace(" 1");
duke@435 259
duke@435 260 VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking(false));
duke@435 261
duke@435 262 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
duke@435 263
duke@435 264 // Because follow_root_closure is created statically, cannot
duke@435 265 // use OopsInGenClosure constructor which takes a generation,
duke@435 266 // as the Universe has not been created when the static constructors
duke@435 267 // are run.
duke@435 268 follow_root_closure.set_orig_generation(gch->get_gen(level));
duke@435 269
duke@435 270 gch->gen_process_strong_roots(level,
duke@435 271 false, // Younger gens are not roots.
jrose@1424 272 true, // activate StrongRootsScope
duke@435 273 true, // Collecting permanent generation.
duke@435 274 SharedHeap::SO_SystemClasses,
jrose@1424 275 &follow_root_closure,
jrose@1424 276 true, // walk code active on stacks
jrose@1424 277 &follow_root_closure);
duke@435 278
duke@435 279 // Process reference objects found during marking
duke@435 280 {
ysr@892 281 ref_processor()->setup_policy(clear_all_softrefs);
duke@435 282 ref_processor()->process_discovered_references(
ysr@888 283 &is_alive, &keep_alive, &follow_stack_closure, NULL);
duke@435 284 }
duke@435 285
duke@435 286 // Follow system dictionary roots and unload classes
duke@435 287 bool purged_class = SystemDictionary::do_unloading(&is_alive);
duke@435 288
duke@435 289 // Follow code cache roots
duke@435 290 CodeCache::do_unloading(&is_alive, &keep_alive, purged_class);
duke@435 291 follow_stack(); // Flush marking stack
duke@435 292
duke@435 293 // Update subklass/sibling/implementor links of live klasses
duke@435 294 follow_weak_klass_links();
jcoomes@2191 295 assert(_marking_stack.is_empty(), "just drained");
duke@435 296
ysr@1376 297 // Visit memoized MDO's and clear any unmarked weak refs
ysr@1376 298 follow_mdo_weak_refs();
jcoomes@2191 299 assert(_marking_stack.is_empty(), "just drained");
ysr@1376 300
coleenp@2497 301 // Visit interned string tables and delete unmarked oops
duke@435 302 StringTable::unlink(&is_alive);
coleenp@2497 303 // Clean up unreferenced symbols in symbol table.
coleenp@2497 304 SymbolTable::unlink();
duke@435 305
jcoomes@2191 306 assert(_marking_stack.is_empty(), "stack should be empty by now");
duke@435 307 }
duke@435 308
duke@435 309
duke@435 310 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase2() {
duke@435 311 // Now all live objects are marked, compute the new object addresses.
duke@435 312
duke@435 313 // It is imperative that we traverse perm_gen LAST. If dead space is
duke@435 314 // allowed a range of dead object may get overwritten by a dead int
duke@435 315 // array. If perm_gen is not traversed last a klassOop may get
duke@435 316 // overwritten. This is fine since it is dead, but if the class has dead
duke@435 317 // instances we have to skip them, and in order to find their size we
duke@435 318 // need the klassOop!
duke@435 319 //
duke@435 320 // It is not required that we traverse spaces in the same order in
duke@435 321 // phase2, phase3 and phase4, but the ValidateMarkSweep live oops
duke@435 322 // tracking expects us to do so. See comment under phase4.
duke@435 323
duke@435 324 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
duke@435 325 Generation* pg = gch->perm_gen();
duke@435 326
duke@435 327 TraceTime tm("phase 2", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
duke@435 328 trace("2");
duke@435 329
duke@435 330 VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking(false));
duke@435 331
duke@435 332 gch->prepare_for_compaction();
duke@435 333
duke@435 334 VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(_live_oops_index_at_perm = _live_oops_index);
duke@435 335 CompactPoint perm_cp(pg, NULL, NULL);
duke@435 336 pg->prepare_for_compaction(&perm_cp);
duke@435 337 }
duke@435 338
duke@435 339 class GenAdjustPointersClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure {
duke@435 340 public:
duke@435 341 void do_generation(Generation* gen) {
duke@435 342 gen->adjust_pointers();
duke@435 343 }
duke@435 344 };
duke@435 345
duke@435 346 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase3(int level) {
duke@435 347 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
duke@435 348 Generation* pg = gch->perm_gen();
duke@435 349
duke@435 350 // Adjust the pointers to reflect the new locations
duke@435 351 TraceTime tm("phase 3", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
duke@435 352 trace("3");
duke@435 353
duke@435 354 VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking(false));
duke@435 355
duke@435 356 // Needs to be done before the system dictionary is adjusted.
duke@435 357 pg->pre_adjust_pointers();
duke@435 358
duke@435 359 // Because the two closures below are created statically, cannot
duke@435 360 // use OopsInGenClosure constructor which takes a generation,
duke@435 361 // as the Universe has not been created when the static constructors
duke@435 362 // are run.
duke@435 363 adjust_root_pointer_closure.set_orig_generation(gch->get_gen(level));
duke@435 364 adjust_pointer_closure.set_orig_generation(gch->get_gen(level));
duke@435 365
duke@435 366 gch->gen_process_strong_roots(level,
duke@435 367 false, // Younger gens are not roots.
jrose@1424 368 true, // activate StrongRootsScope
duke@435 369 true, // Collecting permanent generation.
duke@435 370 SharedHeap::SO_AllClasses,
duke@435 371 &adjust_root_pointer_closure,
jrose@1424 372 false, // do not walk code
duke@435 373 &adjust_root_pointer_closure);
duke@435 374
duke@435 375 // Now adjust pointers in remaining weak roots. (All of which should
duke@435 376 // have been cleared if they pointed to non-surviving objects.)
jrose@1424 377 CodeBlobToOopClosure adjust_code_pointer_closure(&adjust_pointer_closure,
jrose@1424 378 /*do_marking=*/ false);
duke@435 379 gch->gen_process_weak_roots(&adjust_root_pointer_closure,
jrose@1424 380 &adjust_code_pointer_closure,
duke@435 381 &adjust_pointer_closure);
duke@435 382
duke@435 383 adjust_marks();
duke@435 384 GenAdjustPointersClosure blk;
duke@435 385 gch->generation_iterate(&blk, true);
duke@435 386 pg->adjust_pointers();
duke@435 387 }
duke@435 388
duke@435 389 class GenCompactClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure {
duke@435 390 public:
duke@435 391 void do_generation(Generation* gen) {
duke@435 392 gen->compact();
duke@435 393 }
duke@435 394 };
duke@435 395
duke@435 396 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase4() {
duke@435 397 // All pointers are now adjusted, move objects accordingly
duke@435 398
duke@435 399 // It is imperative that we traverse perm_gen first in phase4. All
duke@435 400 // classes must be allocated earlier than their instances, and traversing
duke@435 401 // perm_gen first makes sure that all klassOops have moved to their new
duke@435 402 // location before any instance does a dispatch through it's klass!
duke@435 403
duke@435 404 // The ValidateMarkSweep live oops tracking expects us to traverse spaces
duke@435 405 // in the same order in phase2, phase3 and phase4. We don't quite do that
duke@435 406 // here (perm_gen first rather than last), so we tell the validate code
duke@435 407 // to use a higher index (saved from phase2) when verifying perm_gen.
duke@435 408 GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
duke@435 409 Generation* pg = gch->perm_gen();
duke@435 410
duke@435 411 TraceTime tm("phase 4", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
duke@435 412 trace("4");
duke@435 413
duke@435 414 VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking(true));
duke@435 415
duke@435 416 pg->compact();
duke@435 417
duke@435 418 VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking(false));
duke@435 419
duke@435 420 GenCompactClosure blk;
duke@435 421 gch->generation_iterate(&blk, true);
duke@435 422
duke@435 423 VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(compaction_complete());
duke@435 424
duke@435 425 pg->post_compact(); // Shared spaces verification.
duke@435 426 }

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