src/share/vm/gc_implementation/shared/gcUtil.hpp

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1 /*
2 * Copyright 2002-2005 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
20 * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
21 * have any questions.
22 *
23 */
24
25 // Catch-all file for utility classes
26
27 // A weighted average maintains a running, weighted average
28 // of some float value (templates would be handy here if we
29 // need different types).
30 //
31 // The average is adaptive in that we smooth it for the
32 // initial samples; we don't use the weight until we have
33 // enough samples for it to be meaningful.
34 //
35 // This serves as our best estimate of a future unknown.
36 //
37 class AdaptiveWeightedAverage : public CHeapObj {
38 private:
39 float _average; // The last computed average
40 unsigned _sample_count; // How often we've sampled this average
41 unsigned _weight; // The weight used to smooth the averages
42 // A higher weight favors the most
43 // recent data.
44
45 protected:
46 float _last_sample; // The last value sampled.
47
48 void increment_count() { _sample_count++; }
49 void set_average(float avg) { _average = avg; }
50
51 // Helper function, computes an adaptive weighted average
52 // given a sample and the last average
53 float compute_adaptive_average(float new_sample, float average);
54
55 public:
56 // Input weight must be between 0 and 100
57 AdaptiveWeightedAverage(unsigned weight) :
58 _average(0.0), _sample_count(0), _weight(weight), _last_sample(0.0) {
59 }
60
61 // Accessors
62 float average() const { return _average; }
63 unsigned weight() const { return _weight; }
64 unsigned count() const { return _sample_count; }
65 float last_sample() const { return _last_sample; }
66
67 // Update data with a new sample.
68 void sample(float new_sample);
69
70 static inline float exp_avg(float avg, float sample,
71 unsigned int weight) {
72 assert(0 <= weight && weight <= 100, "weight must be a percent");
73 return (100.0F - weight) * avg / 100.0F + weight * sample / 100.0F;
74 }
75 static inline size_t exp_avg(size_t avg, size_t sample,
76 unsigned int weight) {
77 // Convert to float and back to avoid integer overflow.
78 return (size_t)exp_avg((float)avg, (float)sample, weight);
79 }
80 };
81
82
83 // A weighted average that includes a deviation from the average,
84 // some multiple of which is added to the average.
85 //
86 // This serves as our best estimate of an upper bound on a future
87 // unknown.
88 class AdaptivePaddedAverage : public AdaptiveWeightedAverage {
89 private:
90 float _padded_avg; // The last computed padded average
91 float _deviation; // Running deviation from the average
92 unsigned _padding; // A multiple which, added to the average,
93 // gives us an upper bound guess.
94
95 protected:
96 void set_padded_average(float avg) { _padded_avg = avg; }
97 void set_deviation(float dev) { _deviation = dev; }
98
99 public:
100 AdaptivePaddedAverage() :
101 AdaptiveWeightedAverage(0),
102 _padded_avg(0.0), _deviation(0.0), _padding(0) {}
103
104 AdaptivePaddedAverage(unsigned weight, unsigned padding) :
105 AdaptiveWeightedAverage(weight),
106 _padded_avg(0.0), _deviation(0.0), _padding(padding) {}
107
108 // Placement support
109 void* operator new(size_t ignored, void* p) { return p; }
110 // Allocator
111 void* operator new(size_t size) { return CHeapObj::operator new(size); }
112
113 // Accessor
114 float padded_average() const { return _padded_avg; }
115 float deviation() const { return _deviation; }
116 unsigned padding() const { return _padding; }
117
118 // Override
119 void sample(float new_sample);
120 };
121
122 // A weighted average that includes a deviation from the average,
123 // some multiple of which is added to the average.
124 //
125 // This serves as our best estimate of an upper bound on a future
126 // unknown.
127 // A special sort of padded average: it doesn't update deviations
128 // if the sample is zero. The average is allowed to change. We're
129 // preventing the zero samples from drastically changing our padded
130 // average.
131 class AdaptivePaddedNoZeroDevAverage : public AdaptivePaddedAverage {
132 public:
133 AdaptivePaddedNoZeroDevAverage(unsigned weight, unsigned padding) :
134 AdaptivePaddedAverage(weight, padding) {}
135 // Override
136 void sample(float new_sample);
137 };
138 // Use a least squares fit to a set of data to generate a linear
139 // equation.
140 // y = intercept + slope * x
141
142 class LinearLeastSquareFit : public CHeapObj {
143 double _sum_x; // sum of all independent data points x
144 double _sum_x_squared; // sum of all independent data points x**2
145 double _sum_y; // sum of all dependent data points y
146 double _sum_xy; // sum of all x * y.
147 double _intercept; // constant term
148 double _slope; // slope
149 // The weighted averages are not currently used but perhaps should
150 // be used to get decaying averages.
151 AdaptiveWeightedAverage _mean_x; // weighted mean of independent variable
152 AdaptiveWeightedAverage _mean_y; // weighted mean of dependent variable
153
154 public:
155 LinearLeastSquareFit(unsigned weight);
156 void update(double x, double y);
157 double y(double x);
158 double slope() { return _slope; }
159 // Methods to decide if a change in the dependent variable will
160 // achive a desired goal. Note that these methods are not
161 // complementary and both are needed.
162 bool decrement_will_decrease();
163 bool increment_will_decrease();
164 };
165
166 class GCPauseTimer : StackObj {
167 elapsedTimer* _timer;
168 public:
169 GCPauseTimer(elapsedTimer* timer) {
170 _timer = timer;
171 _timer->stop();
172 }
173 ~GCPauseTimer() {
174 _timer->start();
175 }
176 };

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