src/share/vm/memory/gcLocker.hpp

Wed, 27 Apr 2016 01:25:04 +0800

author
aoqi
date
Wed, 27 Apr 2016 01:25:04 +0800
changeset 0
f90c822e73f8
child 6876
710a3c8b516e
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changeset: 6782:28b50d07f6f8
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aoqi@0 1 /*
aoqi@0 2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
aoqi@0 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
aoqi@0 4 *
aoqi@0 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
aoqi@0 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
aoqi@0 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
aoqi@0 8 *
aoqi@0 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
aoqi@0 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
aoqi@0 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
aoqi@0 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
aoqi@0 13 * accompanied this code).
aoqi@0 14 *
aoqi@0 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
aoqi@0 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
aoqi@0 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
aoqi@0 18 *
aoqi@0 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
aoqi@0 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
aoqi@0 21 * questions.
aoqi@0 22 *
aoqi@0 23 */
aoqi@0 24
aoqi@0 25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_MEMORY_GCLOCKER_HPP
aoqi@0 26 #define SHARE_VM_MEMORY_GCLOCKER_HPP
aoqi@0 27
aoqi@0 28 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.hpp"
aoqi@0 29 #include "memory/genCollectedHeap.hpp"
aoqi@0 30 #include "memory/universe.hpp"
aoqi@0 31 #include "oops/oop.hpp"
aoqi@0 32 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
aoqi@0 33 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
aoqi@0 34 # include "os_linux.inline.hpp"
aoqi@0 35 #endif
aoqi@0 36 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
aoqi@0 37 # include "os_solaris.inline.hpp"
aoqi@0 38 #endif
aoqi@0 39 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
aoqi@0 40 # include "os_windows.inline.hpp"
aoqi@0 41 #endif
aoqi@0 42 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
aoqi@0 43 # include "os_bsd.inline.hpp"
aoqi@0 44 #endif
aoqi@0 45
aoqi@0 46 // The direct lock/unlock calls do not force a collection if an unlock
aoqi@0 47 // decrements the count to zero. Avoid calling these if at all possible.
aoqi@0 48
aoqi@0 49 class GC_locker: public AllStatic {
aoqi@0 50 private:
aoqi@0 51 // The _jni_lock_count keeps track of the number of threads that are
aoqi@0 52 // currently in a critical region. It's only kept up to date when
aoqi@0 53 // _needs_gc is true. The current value is computed during
aoqi@0 54 // safepointing and decremented during the slow path of GC_locker
aoqi@0 55 // unlocking.
aoqi@0 56 static volatile jint _jni_lock_count; // number of jni active instances.
aoqi@0 57 static volatile bool _needs_gc; // heap is filling, we need a GC
aoqi@0 58 // note: bool is typedef'd as jint
aoqi@0 59 static volatile bool _doing_gc; // unlock_critical() is doing a GC
aoqi@0 60
aoqi@0 61 #ifdef ASSERT
aoqi@0 62 // This lock count is updated for all operations and is used to
aoqi@0 63 // validate the jni_lock_count that is computed during safepoints.
aoqi@0 64 static volatile jint _debug_jni_lock_count;
aoqi@0 65 #endif
aoqi@0 66
aoqi@0 67 // At a safepoint, visit all threads and count the number of active
aoqi@0 68 // critical sections. This is used to ensure that all active
aoqi@0 69 // critical sections are exited before a new one is started.
aoqi@0 70 static void verify_critical_count() NOT_DEBUG_RETURN;
aoqi@0 71
aoqi@0 72 static void jni_lock(JavaThread* thread);
aoqi@0 73 static void jni_unlock(JavaThread* thread);
aoqi@0 74
aoqi@0 75 static bool is_active_internal() {
aoqi@0 76 verify_critical_count();
aoqi@0 77 return _jni_lock_count > 0;
aoqi@0 78 }
aoqi@0 79
aoqi@0 80 public:
aoqi@0 81 // Accessors
aoqi@0 82 static bool is_active() {
aoqi@0 83 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "only read at safepoint");
aoqi@0 84 return is_active_internal();
aoqi@0 85 }
aoqi@0 86 static bool needs_gc() { return _needs_gc; }
aoqi@0 87
aoqi@0 88 // Shorthand
aoqi@0 89 static bool is_active_and_needs_gc() {
aoqi@0 90 // Use is_active_internal since _needs_gc can change from true to
aoqi@0 91 // false outside of a safepoint, triggering the assert in
aoqi@0 92 // is_active.
aoqi@0 93 return needs_gc() && is_active_internal();
aoqi@0 94 }
aoqi@0 95
aoqi@0 96 // In debug mode track the locking state at all times
aoqi@0 97 static void increment_debug_jni_lock_count() {
aoqi@0 98 #ifdef ASSERT
aoqi@0 99 assert(_debug_jni_lock_count >= 0, "bad value");
aoqi@0 100 Atomic::inc(&_debug_jni_lock_count);
aoqi@0 101 #endif
aoqi@0 102 }
aoqi@0 103 static void decrement_debug_jni_lock_count() {
aoqi@0 104 #ifdef ASSERT
aoqi@0 105 assert(_debug_jni_lock_count > 0, "bad value");
aoqi@0 106 Atomic::dec(&_debug_jni_lock_count);
aoqi@0 107 #endif
aoqi@0 108 }
aoqi@0 109
aoqi@0 110 // Set the current lock count
aoqi@0 111 static void set_jni_lock_count(int count) {
aoqi@0 112 _jni_lock_count = count;
aoqi@0 113 verify_critical_count();
aoqi@0 114 }
aoqi@0 115
aoqi@0 116 // Sets _needs_gc if is_active() is true. Returns is_active().
aoqi@0 117 static bool check_active_before_gc();
aoqi@0 118
aoqi@0 119 // Stalls the caller (who should not be in a jni critical section)
aoqi@0 120 // until needs_gc() clears. Note however that needs_gc() may be
aoqi@0 121 // set at a subsequent safepoint and/or cleared under the
aoqi@0 122 // JNICritical_lock, so the caller may not safely assert upon
aoqi@0 123 // return from this method that "!needs_gc()" since that is
aoqi@0 124 // not a stable predicate.
aoqi@0 125 static void stall_until_clear();
aoqi@0 126
aoqi@0 127 // The following two methods are used for JNI critical regions.
aoqi@0 128 // If we find that we failed to perform a GC because the GC_locker
aoqi@0 129 // was active, arrange for one as soon as possible by allowing
aoqi@0 130 // all threads in critical regions to complete, but not allowing
aoqi@0 131 // other critical regions to be entered. The reasons for that are:
aoqi@0 132 // 1) a GC request won't be starved by overlapping JNI critical
aoqi@0 133 // region activities, which can cause unnecessary OutOfMemory errors.
aoqi@0 134 // 2) even if allocation requests can still be satisfied before GC locker
aoqi@0 135 // becomes inactive, for example, in tenured generation possibly with
aoqi@0 136 // heap expansion, those allocations can trigger lots of safepointing
aoqi@0 137 // attempts (ineffective GC attempts) and require Heap_lock which
aoqi@0 138 // slow down allocations tremendously.
aoqi@0 139 //
aoqi@0 140 // Note that critical regions can be nested in a single thread, so
aoqi@0 141 // we must allow threads already in critical regions to continue.
aoqi@0 142 //
aoqi@0 143 // JNI critical regions are the only participants in this scheme
aoqi@0 144 // because they are, by spec, well bounded while in a critical region.
aoqi@0 145 //
aoqi@0 146 // Each of the following two method is split into a fast path and a
aoqi@0 147 // slow path. JNICritical_lock is only grabbed in the slow path.
aoqi@0 148 // _needs_gc is initially false and every java thread will go
aoqi@0 149 // through the fast path, which simply increments or decrements the
aoqi@0 150 // current thread's critical count. When GC happens at a safepoint,
aoqi@0 151 // GC_locker::is_active() is checked. Since there is no safepoint in
aoqi@0 152 // the fast path of lock_critical() and unlock_critical(), there is
aoqi@0 153 // no race condition between the fast path and GC. After _needs_gc
aoqi@0 154 // is set at a safepoint, every thread will go through the slow path
aoqi@0 155 // after the safepoint. Since after a safepoint, each of the
aoqi@0 156 // following two methods is either entered from the method entry and
aoqi@0 157 // falls into the slow path, or is resumed from the safepoints in
aoqi@0 158 // the method, which only exist in the slow path. So when _needs_gc
aoqi@0 159 // is set, the slow path is always taken, till _needs_gc is cleared.
aoqi@0 160 static void lock_critical(JavaThread* thread);
aoqi@0 161 static void unlock_critical(JavaThread* thread);
aoqi@0 162
aoqi@0 163 static address needs_gc_address() { return (address) &_needs_gc; }
aoqi@0 164 };
aoqi@0 165
aoqi@0 166
aoqi@0 167 // A No_GC_Verifier object can be placed in methods where one assumes that
aoqi@0 168 // no garbage collection will occur. The destructor will verify this property
aoqi@0 169 // unless the constructor is called with argument false (not verifygc).
aoqi@0 170 //
aoqi@0 171 // The check will only be done in debug mode and if verifygc true.
aoqi@0 172
aoqi@0 173 class No_GC_Verifier: public StackObj {
aoqi@0 174 friend class Pause_No_GC_Verifier;
aoqi@0 175
aoqi@0 176 protected:
aoqi@0 177 bool _verifygc;
aoqi@0 178 unsigned int _old_invocations;
aoqi@0 179
aoqi@0 180 public:
aoqi@0 181 #ifdef ASSERT
aoqi@0 182 No_GC_Verifier(bool verifygc = true);
aoqi@0 183 ~No_GC_Verifier();
aoqi@0 184 #else
aoqi@0 185 No_GC_Verifier(bool verifygc = true) {}
aoqi@0 186 ~No_GC_Verifier() {}
aoqi@0 187 #endif
aoqi@0 188 };
aoqi@0 189
aoqi@0 190 // A Pause_No_GC_Verifier is used to temporarily pause the behavior
aoqi@0 191 // of a No_GC_Verifier object. If we are not in debug mode or if the
aoqi@0 192 // No_GC_Verifier object has a _verifygc value of false, then there
aoqi@0 193 // is nothing to do.
aoqi@0 194
aoqi@0 195 class Pause_No_GC_Verifier: public StackObj {
aoqi@0 196 private:
aoqi@0 197 No_GC_Verifier * _ngcv;
aoqi@0 198
aoqi@0 199 public:
aoqi@0 200 #ifdef ASSERT
aoqi@0 201 Pause_No_GC_Verifier(No_GC_Verifier * ngcv);
aoqi@0 202 ~Pause_No_GC_Verifier();
aoqi@0 203 #else
aoqi@0 204 Pause_No_GC_Verifier(No_GC_Verifier * ngcv) {}
aoqi@0 205 ~Pause_No_GC_Verifier() {}
aoqi@0 206 #endif
aoqi@0 207 };
aoqi@0 208
aoqi@0 209
aoqi@0 210 // A No_Safepoint_Verifier object will throw an assertion failure if
aoqi@0 211 // the current thread passes a possible safepoint while this object is
aoqi@0 212 // instantiated. A safepoint, will either be: an oop allocation, blocking
aoqi@0 213 // on a Mutex or JavaLock, or executing a VM operation.
aoqi@0 214 //
aoqi@0 215 // If StrictSafepointChecks is turned off, it degrades into a No_GC_Verifier
aoqi@0 216 //
aoqi@0 217 class No_Safepoint_Verifier : public No_GC_Verifier {
aoqi@0 218 friend class Pause_No_Safepoint_Verifier;
aoqi@0 219
aoqi@0 220 private:
aoqi@0 221 bool _activated;
aoqi@0 222 Thread *_thread;
aoqi@0 223 public:
aoqi@0 224 #ifdef ASSERT
aoqi@0 225 No_Safepoint_Verifier(bool activated = true, bool verifygc = true ) :
aoqi@0 226 No_GC_Verifier(verifygc),
aoqi@0 227 _activated(activated) {
aoqi@0 228 _thread = Thread::current();
aoqi@0 229 if (_activated) {
aoqi@0 230 _thread->_allow_allocation_count++;
aoqi@0 231 _thread->_allow_safepoint_count++;
aoqi@0 232 }
aoqi@0 233 }
aoqi@0 234
aoqi@0 235 ~No_Safepoint_Verifier() {
aoqi@0 236 if (_activated) {
aoqi@0 237 _thread->_allow_allocation_count--;
aoqi@0 238 _thread->_allow_safepoint_count--;
aoqi@0 239 }
aoqi@0 240 }
aoqi@0 241 #else
aoqi@0 242 No_Safepoint_Verifier(bool activated = true, bool verifygc = true) : No_GC_Verifier(verifygc){}
aoqi@0 243 ~No_Safepoint_Verifier() {}
aoqi@0 244 #endif
aoqi@0 245 };
aoqi@0 246
aoqi@0 247 // A Pause_No_Safepoint_Verifier is used to temporarily pause the
aoqi@0 248 // behavior of a No_Safepoint_Verifier object. If we are not in debug
aoqi@0 249 // mode then there is nothing to do. If the No_Safepoint_Verifier
aoqi@0 250 // object has an _activated value of false, then there is nothing to
aoqi@0 251 // do for safepoint and allocation checking, but there may still be
aoqi@0 252 // something to do for the underlying No_GC_Verifier object.
aoqi@0 253
aoqi@0 254 class Pause_No_Safepoint_Verifier : public Pause_No_GC_Verifier {
aoqi@0 255 private:
aoqi@0 256 No_Safepoint_Verifier * _nsv;
aoqi@0 257
aoqi@0 258 public:
aoqi@0 259 #ifdef ASSERT
aoqi@0 260 Pause_No_Safepoint_Verifier(No_Safepoint_Verifier * nsv)
aoqi@0 261 : Pause_No_GC_Verifier(nsv) {
aoqi@0 262
aoqi@0 263 _nsv = nsv;
aoqi@0 264 if (_nsv->_activated) {
aoqi@0 265 _nsv->_thread->_allow_allocation_count--;
aoqi@0 266 _nsv->_thread->_allow_safepoint_count--;
aoqi@0 267 }
aoqi@0 268 }
aoqi@0 269
aoqi@0 270 ~Pause_No_Safepoint_Verifier() {
aoqi@0 271 if (_nsv->_activated) {
aoqi@0 272 _nsv->_thread->_allow_allocation_count++;
aoqi@0 273 _nsv->_thread->_allow_safepoint_count++;
aoqi@0 274 }
aoqi@0 275 }
aoqi@0 276 #else
aoqi@0 277 Pause_No_Safepoint_Verifier(No_Safepoint_Verifier * nsv)
aoqi@0 278 : Pause_No_GC_Verifier(nsv) {}
aoqi@0 279 ~Pause_No_Safepoint_Verifier() {}
aoqi@0 280 #endif
aoqi@0 281 };
aoqi@0 282
aoqi@0 283 // A SkipGCALot object is used to elide the usual effect of gc-a-lot
aoqi@0 284 // over a section of execution by a thread. Currently, it's used only to
aoqi@0 285 // prevent re-entrant calls to GC.
aoqi@0 286 class SkipGCALot : public StackObj {
aoqi@0 287 private:
aoqi@0 288 bool _saved;
aoqi@0 289 Thread* _t;
aoqi@0 290
aoqi@0 291 public:
aoqi@0 292 #ifdef ASSERT
aoqi@0 293 SkipGCALot(Thread* t) : _t(t) {
aoqi@0 294 _saved = _t->skip_gcalot();
aoqi@0 295 _t->set_skip_gcalot(true);
aoqi@0 296 }
aoqi@0 297
aoqi@0 298 ~SkipGCALot() {
aoqi@0 299 assert(_t->skip_gcalot(), "Save-restore protocol invariant");
aoqi@0 300 _t->set_skip_gcalot(_saved);
aoqi@0 301 }
aoqi@0 302 #else
aoqi@0 303 SkipGCALot(Thread* t) { }
aoqi@0 304 ~SkipGCALot() { }
aoqi@0 305 #endif
aoqi@0 306 };
aoqi@0 307
aoqi@0 308 // JRT_LEAF currently can be called from either _thread_in_Java or
aoqi@0 309 // _thread_in_native mode. In _thread_in_native, it is ok
aoqi@0 310 // for another thread to trigger GC. The rest of the JRT_LEAF
aoqi@0 311 // rules apply.
aoqi@0 312 class JRT_Leaf_Verifier : public No_Safepoint_Verifier {
aoqi@0 313 static bool should_verify_GC();
aoqi@0 314 public:
aoqi@0 315 #ifdef ASSERT
aoqi@0 316 JRT_Leaf_Verifier();
aoqi@0 317 ~JRT_Leaf_Verifier();
aoqi@0 318 #else
aoqi@0 319 JRT_Leaf_Verifier() {}
aoqi@0 320 ~JRT_Leaf_Verifier() {}
aoqi@0 321 #endif
aoqi@0 322 };
aoqi@0 323
aoqi@0 324 // A No_Alloc_Verifier object can be placed in methods where one assumes that
aoqi@0 325 // no allocation will occur. The destructor will verify this property
aoqi@0 326 // unless the constructor is called with argument false (not activated).
aoqi@0 327 //
aoqi@0 328 // The check will only be done in debug mode and if activated.
aoqi@0 329 // Note: this only makes sense at safepoints (otherwise, other threads may
aoqi@0 330 // allocate concurrently.)
aoqi@0 331
aoqi@0 332 class No_Alloc_Verifier : public StackObj {
aoqi@0 333 private:
aoqi@0 334 bool _activated;
aoqi@0 335
aoqi@0 336 public:
aoqi@0 337 #ifdef ASSERT
aoqi@0 338 No_Alloc_Verifier(bool activated = true) {
aoqi@0 339 _activated = activated;
aoqi@0 340 if (_activated) Thread::current()->_allow_allocation_count++;
aoqi@0 341 }
aoqi@0 342
aoqi@0 343 ~No_Alloc_Verifier() {
aoqi@0 344 if (_activated) Thread::current()->_allow_allocation_count--;
aoqi@0 345 }
aoqi@0 346 #else
aoqi@0 347 No_Alloc_Verifier(bool activated = true) {}
aoqi@0 348 ~No_Alloc_Verifier() {}
aoqi@0 349 #endif
aoqi@0 350 };
aoqi@0 351
aoqi@0 352 #endif // SHARE_VM_MEMORY_GCLOCKER_HPP

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