src/share/vm/utilities/taskqueue.cpp

Tue, 19 Aug 2014 08:34:25 -0400

author
zgu
date
Tue, 19 Aug 2014 08:34:25 -0400
changeset 7078
c6211b707068
parent 6680
78bbf4d43a14
child 6876
710a3c8b516e
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8055007: NMT2: emptyStack missing in minimal build
Summary: Refactored emptyStack to a static member of NativeCallStack, which is accessible in minimal build.
Reviewed-by: coleenp, dholmes

duke@435 1 /*
drchase@6680 2 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
duke@435 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
duke@435 4 *
duke@435 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
duke@435 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
duke@435 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
duke@435 8 *
duke@435 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
duke@435 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
duke@435 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
duke@435 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
duke@435 13 * accompanied this code).
duke@435 14 *
duke@435 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
duke@435 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
duke@435 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
duke@435 18 *
trims@1907 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
trims@1907 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
trims@1907 21 * questions.
duke@435 22 *
duke@435 23 */
duke@435 24
stefank@2314 25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
stefank@2314 26 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 27 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
stefank@4299 28 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 29 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
stefank@2314 30 #include "utilities/stack.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 31 #include "utilities/taskqueue.hpp"
duke@435 32
drchase@6680 33 PRAGMA_FORMAT_MUTE_WARNINGS_FOR_GCC
drchase@6680 34
jmasa@981 35 #ifdef TRACESPINNING
jmasa@981 36 uint ParallelTaskTerminator::_total_yields = 0;
jmasa@981 37 uint ParallelTaskTerminator::_total_spins = 0;
jmasa@981 38 uint ParallelTaskTerminator::_total_peeks = 0;
jmasa@981 39 #endif
jmasa@981 40
jcoomes@2020 41 #if TASKQUEUE_STATS
jcoomes@2020 42 const char * const TaskQueueStats::_names[last_stat_id] = {
jcoomes@2020 43 "qpush", "qpop", "qpop-s", "qattempt", "qsteal", "opush", "omax"
jcoomes@2020 44 };
jcoomes@2020 45
jcoomes@2064 46 TaskQueueStats & TaskQueueStats::operator +=(const TaskQueueStats & addend)
jcoomes@2064 47 {
jcoomes@2064 48 for (unsigned int i = 0; i < last_stat_id; ++i) {
jcoomes@2064 49 _stats[i] += addend._stats[i];
jcoomes@2064 50 }
jcoomes@2064 51 return *this;
jcoomes@2064 52 }
jcoomes@2064 53
jcoomes@2020 54 void TaskQueueStats::print_header(unsigned int line, outputStream* const stream,
jcoomes@2020 55 unsigned int width)
jcoomes@2020 56 {
jcoomes@2020 57 // Use a width w: 1 <= w <= max_width
jcoomes@2020 58 const unsigned int max_width = 40;
jcoomes@2020 59 const unsigned int w = MAX2(MIN2(width, max_width), 1U);
jcoomes@2020 60
jcoomes@2020 61 if (line == 0) { // spaces equal in width to the header
jcoomes@2020 62 const unsigned int hdr_width = w * last_stat_id + last_stat_id - 1;
jcoomes@2020 63 stream->print("%*s", hdr_width, " ");
jcoomes@2020 64 } else if (line == 1) { // labels
jcoomes@2020 65 stream->print("%*s", w, _names[0]);
jcoomes@2020 66 for (unsigned int i = 1; i < last_stat_id; ++i) {
jcoomes@2020 67 stream->print(" %*s", w, _names[i]);
jcoomes@2020 68 }
jcoomes@2020 69 } else if (line == 2) { // dashed lines
jcoomes@2020 70 char dashes[max_width + 1];
jcoomes@2020 71 memset(dashes, '-', w);
jcoomes@2020 72 dashes[w] = '\0';
jcoomes@2020 73 stream->print("%s", dashes);
jcoomes@2020 74 for (unsigned int i = 1; i < last_stat_id; ++i) {
jcoomes@2020 75 stream->print(" %s", dashes);
jcoomes@2020 76 }
jcoomes@2020 77 }
jcoomes@2020 78 }
jcoomes@2020 79
jcoomes@2020 80 void TaskQueueStats::print(outputStream* stream, unsigned int width) const
jcoomes@2020 81 {
jcoomes@2020 82 #define FMT SIZE_FORMAT_W(*)
jcoomes@2020 83 stream->print(FMT, width, _stats[0]);
jcoomes@2020 84 for (unsigned int i = 1; i < last_stat_id; ++i) {
jcoomes@2020 85 stream->print(" " FMT, width, _stats[i]);
jcoomes@2020 86 }
jcoomes@2020 87 #undef FMT
jcoomes@2020 88 }
jcoomes@2064 89
jcoomes@2064 90 #ifdef ASSERT
jcoomes@2064 91 // Invariants which should hold after a TaskQueue has been emptied and is
jcoomes@2064 92 // quiescent; they do not hold at arbitrary times.
jcoomes@2064 93 void TaskQueueStats::verify() const
jcoomes@2064 94 {
jcoomes@2064 95 assert(get(push) == get(pop) + get(steal),
jcoomes@2064 96 err_msg("push=" SIZE_FORMAT " pop=" SIZE_FORMAT " steal=" SIZE_FORMAT,
jcoomes@2064 97 get(push), get(pop), get(steal)));
jcoomes@2064 98 assert(get(pop_slow) <= get(pop),
jcoomes@2064 99 err_msg("pop_slow=" SIZE_FORMAT " pop=" SIZE_FORMAT,
jcoomes@2064 100 get(pop_slow), get(pop)));
jcoomes@2064 101 assert(get(steal) <= get(steal_attempt),
jcoomes@2064 102 err_msg("steal=" SIZE_FORMAT " steal_attempt=" SIZE_FORMAT,
jcoomes@2064 103 get(steal), get(steal_attempt)));
jcoomes@2064 104 assert(get(overflow) == 0 || get(push) != 0,
jcoomes@2064 105 err_msg("overflow=" SIZE_FORMAT " push=" SIZE_FORMAT,
jcoomes@2064 106 get(overflow), get(push)));
jcoomes@2064 107 assert(get(overflow_max_len) == 0 || get(overflow) != 0,
jcoomes@2064 108 err_msg("overflow_max_len=" SIZE_FORMAT " overflow=" SIZE_FORMAT,
jcoomes@2064 109 get(overflow_max_len), get(overflow)));
jcoomes@2064 110 }
jcoomes@2064 111 #endif // ASSERT
jcoomes@2020 112 #endif // TASKQUEUE_STATS
jcoomes@2020 113
duke@435 114 int TaskQueueSetSuper::randomParkAndMiller(int *seed0) {
duke@435 115 const int a = 16807;
duke@435 116 const int m = 2147483647;
duke@435 117 const int q = 127773; /* m div a */
duke@435 118 const int r = 2836; /* m mod a */
duke@435 119 assert(sizeof(int) == 4, "I think this relies on that");
duke@435 120 int seed = *seed0;
duke@435 121 int hi = seed / q;
duke@435 122 int lo = seed % q;
duke@435 123 int test = a * lo - r * hi;
duke@435 124 if (test > 0)
duke@435 125 seed = test;
duke@435 126 else
duke@435 127 seed = test + m;
duke@435 128 *seed0 = seed;
duke@435 129 return seed;
duke@435 130 }
duke@435 131
duke@435 132 ParallelTaskTerminator::
duke@435 133 ParallelTaskTerminator(int n_threads, TaskQueueSetSuper* queue_set) :
duke@435 134 _n_threads(n_threads),
duke@435 135 _queue_set(queue_set),
duke@435 136 _offered_termination(0) {}
duke@435 137
duke@435 138 bool ParallelTaskTerminator::peek_in_queue_set() {
duke@435 139 return _queue_set->peek();
duke@435 140 }
duke@435 141
duke@435 142 void ParallelTaskTerminator::yield() {
ysr@1280 143 assert(_offered_termination <= _n_threads, "Invariant");
duke@435 144 os::yield();
duke@435 145 }
duke@435 146
duke@435 147 void ParallelTaskTerminator::sleep(uint millis) {
ysr@1280 148 assert(_offered_termination <= _n_threads, "Invariant");
duke@435 149 os::sleep(Thread::current(), millis, false);
duke@435 150 }
duke@435 151
ysr@777 152 bool
ysr@777 153 ParallelTaskTerminator::offer_termination(TerminatorTerminator* terminator) {
jmasa@2188 154 assert(_n_threads > 0, "Initialization is incorrect");
ysr@1280 155 assert(_offered_termination < _n_threads, "Invariant");
duke@435 156 Atomic::inc(&_offered_termination);
duke@435 157
ysr@976 158 uint yield_count = 0;
jmasa@981 159 // Number of hard spin loops done since last yield
jmasa@981 160 uint hard_spin_count = 0;
jmasa@981 161 // Number of iterations in the hard spin loop.
jmasa@981 162 uint hard_spin_limit = WorkStealingHardSpins;
jmasa@981 163
jmasa@981 164 // If WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio is 0, no hard spinning is done.
jmasa@981 165 // If it is greater than 0, then start with a small number
jmasa@981 166 // of spins and increase number with each turn at spinning until
jmasa@981 167 // the count of hard spins exceeds WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio.
jmasa@981 168 // Then do a yield() call and start spinning afresh.
jmasa@981 169 if (WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio > 0) {
jmasa@981 170 hard_spin_limit = WorkStealingHardSpins >> WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio;
jmasa@981 171 hard_spin_limit = MAX2(hard_spin_limit, 1U);
jmasa@981 172 }
jmasa@981 173 // Remember the initial spin limit.
jmasa@981 174 uint hard_spin_start = hard_spin_limit;
jmasa@981 175
jmasa@981 176 // Loop waiting for all threads to offer termination or
jmasa@981 177 // more work.
duke@435 178 while (true) {
ysr@1280 179 assert(_offered_termination <= _n_threads, "Invariant");
jmasa@981 180 // Are all threads offering termination?
duke@435 181 if (_offered_termination == _n_threads) {
duke@435 182 return true;
duke@435 183 } else {
jmasa@981 184 // Look for more work.
jmasa@981 185 // Periodically sleep() instead of yield() to give threads
jmasa@981 186 // waiting on the cores the chance to grab this code
duke@435 187 if (yield_count <= WorkStealingYieldsBeforeSleep) {
jmasa@981 188 // Do a yield or hardspin. For purposes of deciding whether
jmasa@981 189 // to sleep, count this as a yield.
duke@435 190 yield_count++;
jmasa@981 191
jmasa@981 192 // Periodically call yield() instead spinning
jmasa@981 193 // After WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio spins, do a yield() call
jmasa@981 194 // and reset the counts and starting limit.
jmasa@981 195 if (hard_spin_count > WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio) {
jmasa@981 196 yield();
jmasa@981 197 hard_spin_count = 0;
jmasa@981 198 hard_spin_limit = hard_spin_start;
jmasa@981 199 #ifdef TRACESPINNING
jmasa@981 200 _total_yields++;
jmasa@981 201 #endif
jmasa@981 202 } else {
jmasa@981 203 // Hard spin this time
jmasa@981 204 // Increase the hard spinning period but only up to a limit.
jmasa@981 205 hard_spin_limit = MIN2(2*hard_spin_limit,
jmasa@981 206 (uint) WorkStealingHardSpins);
jmasa@981 207 for (uint j = 0; j < hard_spin_limit; j++) {
jmasa@981 208 SpinPause();
jmasa@981 209 }
jmasa@981 210 hard_spin_count++;
jmasa@981 211 #ifdef TRACESPINNING
jmasa@981 212 _total_spins++;
jmasa@981 213 #endif
jmasa@981 214 }
duke@435 215 } else {
duke@435 216 if (PrintGCDetails && Verbose) {
duke@435 217 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("ParallelTaskTerminator::offer_termination() "
duke@435 218 "thread %d sleeps after %d yields",
duke@435 219 Thread::current(), yield_count);
duke@435 220 }
duke@435 221 yield_count = 0;
duke@435 222 // A sleep will cause this processor to seek work on another processor's
duke@435 223 // runqueue, if it has nothing else to run (as opposed to the yield
duke@435 224 // which may only move the thread to the end of the this processor's
duke@435 225 // runqueue).
duke@435 226 sleep(WorkStealingSleepMillis);
duke@435 227 }
duke@435 228
jmasa@981 229 #ifdef TRACESPINNING
jmasa@981 230 _total_peeks++;
jmasa@981 231 #endif
ysr@777 232 if (peek_in_queue_set() ||
ysr@777 233 (terminator != NULL && terminator->should_exit_termination())) {
duke@435 234 Atomic::dec(&_offered_termination);
ysr@1280 235 assert(_offered_termination < _n_threads, "Invariant");
duke@435 236 return false;
duke@435 237 }
duke@435 238 }
duke@435 239 }
duke@435 240 }
duke@435 241
jmasa@981 242 #ifdef TRACESPINNING
jmasa@981 243 void ParallelTaskTerminator::print_termination_counts() {
hseigel@4465 244 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("ParallelTaskTerminator Total yields: " UINT32_FORMAT
hseigel@4465 245 " Total spins: " UINT32_FORMAT " Total peeks: " UINT32_FORMAT,
jmasa@981 246 total_yields(),
jmasa@981 247 total_spins(),
jmasa@981 248 total_peeks());
jmasa@981 249 }
jmasa@981 250 #endif
jmasa@981 251
duke@435 252 void ParallelTaskTerminator::reset_for_reuse() {
duke@435 253 if (_offered_termination != 0) {
duke@435 254 assert(_offered_termination == _n_threads,
duke@435 255 "Terminator may still be in use");
duke@435 256 _offered_termination = 0;
duke@435 257 }
duke@435 258 }
duke@435 259
jcoomes@1746 260 #ifdef ASSERT
jcoomes@1746 261 bool ObjArrayTask::is_valid() const {
jcoomes@1746 262 return _obj != NULL && _obj->is_objArray() && _index > 0 &&
jcoomes@1746 263 _index < objArrayOop(_obj)->length();
jcoomes@1746 264 }
jcoomes@1746 265 #endif // ASSERT
jmasa@2188 266
jmasa@2188 267 void ParallelTaskTerminator::reset_for_reuse(int n_threads) {
jmasa@2188 268 reset_for_reuse();
jmasa@2188 269 _n_threads = n_threads;
jmasa@2188 270 }

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