src/os/solaris/vm/perfMemory_solaris.cpp

Tue, 17 Nov 2015 09:39:45 -0800

author
clanger
date
Tue, 17 Nov 2015 09:39:45 -0800
changeset 8177
9f8038f83a6e
parent 7993
9bf9a733246b
child 8604
04d83ba48607
child 9507
7e72702243a4
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8130910: hsperfdata file is created in wrong directory and not cleaned up if /tmp/hsperfdata_<username> has wrong permissions
Summary: Add check for fchir() failure and disable shared PerfMemory in that case.
Reviewed-by: dcubed, simonis, gthornbr

duke@435 1 /*
clanger@8177 2 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
duke@435 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
duke@435 4 *
duke@435 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
duke@435 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
duke@435 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
duke@435 8 *
duke@435 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
duke@435 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
duke@435 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
duke@435 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
duke@435 13 * accompanied this code).
duke@435 14 *
duke@435 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
duke@435 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
duke@435 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
duke@435 18 *
trims@1907 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
trims@1907 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
trims@1907 21 * questions.
duke@435 22 *
duke@435 23 */
duke@435 24
stefank@2314 25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
stefank@2314 26 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
stefank@2314 27 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 28 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
stefank@2314 29 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 30 #include "os_solaris.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 31 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 32 #include "runtime/perfMemory.hpp"
zgu@4193 33 #include "services/memTracker.hpp"
stefank@2314 34 #include "utilities/exceptions.hpp"
duke@435 35
duke@435 36 // put OS-includes here
duke@435 37 # include <sys/types.h>
duke@435 38 # include <sys/mman.h>
duke@435 39 # include <errno.h>
duke@435 40 # include <stdio.h>
duke@435 41 # include <unistd.h>
duke@435 42 # include <sys/stat.h>
duke@435 43 # include <signal.h>
duke@435 44 # include <pwd.h>
duke@435 45 # include <procfs.h>
duke@435 46
duke@435 47
duke@435 48 static char* backing_store_file_name = NULL; // name of the backing store
duke@435 49 // file, if successfully created.
duke@435 50
duke@435 51 // Standard Memory Implementation Details
duke@435 52
duke@435 53 // create the PerfData memory region in standard memory.
duke@435 54 //
duke@435 55 static char* create_standard_memory(size_t size) {
duke@435 56
duke@435 57 // allocate an aligned chuck of memory
duke@435 58 char* mapAddress = os::reserve_memory(size);
duke@435 59
duke@435 60 if (mapAddress == NULL) {
duke@435 61 return NULL;
duke@435 62 }
duke@435 63
duke@435 64 // commit memory
dcubed@5255 65 if (!os::commit_memory(mapAddress, size, !ExecMem)) {
duke@435 66 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
duke@435 67 warning("Could not commit PerfData memory\n");
duke@435 68 }
duke@435 69 os::release_memory(mapAddress, size);
duke@435 70 return NULL;
duke@435 71 }
duke@435 72
duke@435 73 return mapAddress;
duke@435 74 }
duke@435 75
duke@435 76 // delete the PerfData memory region
duke@435 77 //
duke@435 78 static void delete_standard_memory(char* addr, size_t size) {
duke@435 79
duke@435 80 // there are no persistent external resources to cleanup for standard
duke@435 81 // memory. since DestroyJavaVM does not support unloading of the JVM,
duke@435 82 // cleanup of the memory resource is not performed. The memory will be
duke@435 83 // reclaimed by the OS upon termination of the process.
duke@435 84 //
duke@435 85 return;
duke@435 86 }
duke@435 87
duke@435 88 // save the specified memory region to the given file
duke@435 89 //
duke@435 90 // Note: this function might be called from signal handler (by os::abort()),
duke@435 91 // don't allocate heap memory.
duke@435 92 //
duke@435 93 static void save_memory_to_file(char* addr, size_t size) {
duke@435 94
duke@435 95 const char* destfile = PerfMemory::get_perfdata_file_path();
duke@435 96 assert(destfile[0] != '\0', "invalid PerfData file path");
duke@435 97
duke@435 98 int result;
duke@435 99
duke@435 100 RESTARTABLE(::open(destfile, O_CREAT|O_WRONLY|O_TRUNC, S_IREAD|S_IWRITE),
duke@435 101 result);;
duke@435 102 if (result == OS_ERR) {
duke@435 103 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
duke@435 104 warning("Could not create Perfdata save file: %s: %s\n",
duke@435 105 destfile, strerror(errno));
duke@435 106 }
duke@435 107 } else {
duke@435 108
duke@435 109 int fd = result;
duke@435 110
duke@435 111 for (size_t remaining = size; remaining > 0;) {
duke@435 112
duke@435 113 RESTARTABLE(::write(fd, addr, remaining), result);
duke@435 114 if (result == OS_ERR) {
duke@435 115 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
duke@435 116 warning("Could not write Perfdata save file: %s: %s\n",
duke@435 117 destfile, strerror(errno));
duke@435 118 }
duke@435 119 break;
duke@435 120 }
duke@435 121 remaining -= (size_t)result;
duke@435 122 addr += result;
duke@435 123 }
duke@435 124
rdurbin@5264 125 result = ::close(fd);
duke@435 126 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
duke@435 127 if (result == OS_ERR) {
duke@435 128 warning("Could not close %s: %s\n", destfile, strerror(errno));
duke@435 129 }
duke@435 130 }
duke@435 131 }
zgu@3900 132 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, destfile, mtInternal);
duke@435 133 }
duke@435 134
duke@435 135
duke@435 136 // Shared Memory Implementation Details
duke@435 137
duke@435 138 // Note: the solaris and linux shared memory implementation uses the mmap
duke@435 139 // interface with a backing store file to implement named shared memory.
duke@435 140 // Using the file system as the name space for shared memory allows a
duke@435 141 // common name space to be supported across a variety of platforms. It
duke@435 142 // also provides a name space that Java applications can deal with through
duke@435 143 // simple file apis.
duke@435 144 //
duke@435 145 // The solaris and linux implementations store the backing store file in
duke@435 146 // a user specific temporary directory located in the /tmp file system,
duke@435 147 // which is always a local file system and is sometimes a RAM based file
duke@435 148 // system.
duke@435 149
duke@435 150 // return the user specific temporary directory name.
duke@435 151 //
duke@435 152 // the caller is expected to free the allocated memory.
duke@435 153 //
duke@435 154 static char* get_user_tmp_dir(const char* user) {
duke@435 155
duke@435 156 const char* tmpdir = os::get_temp_directory();
duke@435 157 const char* perfdir = PERFDATA_NAME;
coleenp@1788 158 size_t nbytes = strlen(tmpdir) + strlen(perfdir) + strlen(user) + 3;
zgu@3900 159 char* dirname = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, nbytes, mtInternal);
duke@435 160
duke@435 161 // construct the path name to user specific tmp directory
coleenp@1788 162 snprintf(dirname, nbytes, "%s/%s_%s", tmpdir, perfdir, user);
duke@435 163
duke@435 164 return dirname;
duke@435 165 }
duke@435 166
duke@435 167 // convert the given file name into a process id. if the file
duke@435 168 // does not meet the file naming constraints, return 0.
duke@435 169 //
duke@435 170 static pid_t filename_to_pid(const char* filename) {
duke@435 171
duke@435 172 // a filename that doesn't begin with a digit is not a
duke@435 173 // candidate for conversion.
duke@435 174 //
duke@435 175 if (!isdigit(*filename)) {
duke@435 176 return 0;
duke@435 177 }
duke@435 178
duke@435 179 // check if file name can be converted to an integer without
duke@435 180 // any leftover characters.
duke@435 181 //
duke@435 182 char* remainder = NULL;
duke@435 183 errno = 0;
duke@435 184 pid_t pid = (pid_t)strtol(filename, &remainder, 10);
duke@435 185
duke@435 186 if (errno != 0) {
duke@435 187 return 0;
duke@435 188 }
duke@435 189
duke@435 190 // check for left over characters. If any, then the filename is
duke@435 191 // not a candidate for conversion.
duke@435 192 //
duke@435 193 if (remainder != NULL && *remainder != '\0') {
duke@435 194 return 0;
duke@435 195 }
duke@435 196
duke@435 197 // successful conversion, return the pid
duke@435 198 return pid;
duke@435 199 }
duke@435 200
duke@435 201
gthornbr@7493 202 // Check if the given statbuf is considered a secure directory for
gthornbr@7493 203 // the backing store files. Returns true if the directory is considered
gthornbr@7493 204 // a secure location. Returns false if the statbuf is a symbolic link or
gthornbr@7493 205 // if an error occurred.
gthornbr@7493 206 //
gthornbr@7493 207 static bool is_statbuf_secure(struct stat *statp) {
gthornbr@7493 208 if (S_ISLNK(statp->st_mode) || !S_ISDIR(statp->st_mode)) {
gthornbr@7493 209 // The path represents a link or some non-directory file type,
gthornbr@7493 210 // which is not what we expected. Declare it insecure.
gthornbr@7493 211 //
gthornbr@7493 212 return false;
gthornbr@7493 213 }
gthornbr@7493 214 // We have an existing directory, check if the permissions are safe.
gthornbr@7493 215 //
gthornbr@7493 216 if ((statp->st_mode & (S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH)) != 0) {
gthornbr@7493 217 // The directory is open for writing and could be subjected
gthornbr@7493 218 // to a symlink or a hard link attack. Declare it insecure.
gthornbr@7493 219 //
gthornbr@7493 220 return false;
gthornbr@7493 221 }
kevinw@7993 222 // If user is not root then see if the uid of the directory matches the effective uid of the process.
kevinw@7993 223 uid_t euid = geteuid();
kevinw@7993 224 if ((euid != 0) && (statp->st_uid != euid)) {
gthornbr@7493 225 // The directory was not created by this user, declare it insecure.
gthornbr@7493 226 //
gthornbr@7493 227 return false;
gthornbr@7493 228 }
gthornbr@7493 229 return true;
gthornbr@7493 230 }
gthornbr@7493 231
gthornbr@7493 232
gthornbr@7493 233 // Check if the given path is considered a secure directory for
duke@435 234 // the backing store files. Returns true if the directory exists
duke@435 235 // and is considered a secure location. Returns false if the path
twisti@1040 236 // is a symbolic link or if an error occurred.
duke@435 237 //
duke@435 238 static bool is_directory_secure(const char* path) {
duke@435 239 struct stat statbuf;
duke@435 240 int result = 0;
duke@435 241
duke@435 242 RESTARTABLE(::lstat(path, &statbuf), result);
duke@435 243 if (result == OS_ERR) {
duke@435 244 return false;
duke@435 245 }
duke@435 246
gthornbr@7493 247 // The path exists, see if it is secure.
gthornbr@7493 248 return is_statbuf_secure(&statbuf);
gthornbr@7493 249 }
gthornbr@7493 250
gthornbr@7493 251
gthornbr@7493 252 // Check if the given directory file descriptor is considered a secure
gthornbr@7493 253 // directory for the backing store files. Returns true if the directory
gthornbr@7493 254 // exists and is considered a secure location. Returns false if the path
gthornbr@7493 255 // is a symbolic link or if an error occurred.
gthornbr@7493 256 //
gthornbr@7493 257 static bool is_dirfd_secure(int dir_fd) {
gthornbr@7493 258 struct stat statbuf;
gthornbr@7493 259 int result = 0;
gthornbr@7493 260
gthornbr@7493 261 RESTARTABLE(::fstat(dir_fd, &statbuf), result);
gthornbr@7493 262 if (result == OS_ERR) {
duke@435 263 return false;
duke@435 264 }
gthornbr@7493 265
gthornbr@7493 266 // The path exists, now check its mode.
gthornbr@7493 267 return is_statbuf_secure(&statbuf);
gthornbr@7493 268 }
gthornbr@7493 269
gthornbr@7493 270
gthornbr@7493 271 // Check to make sure fd1 and fd2 are referencing the same file system object.
gthornbr@7493 272 //
gthornbr@7493 273 static bool is_same_fsobject(int fd1, int fd2) {
gthornbr@7493 274 struct stat statbuf1;
gthornbr@7493 275 struct stat statbuf2;
gthornbr@7493 276 int result = 0;
gthornbr@7493 277
gthornbr@7493 278 RESTARTABLE(::fstat(fd1, &statbuf1), result);
gthornbr@7493 279 if (result == OS_ERR) {
gthornbr@7493 280 return false;
gthornbr@7493 281 }
gthornbr@7493 282 RESTARTABLE(::fstat(fd2, &statbuf2), result);
gthornbr@7493 283 if (result == OS_ERR) {
gthornbr@7493 284 return false;
gthornbr@7493 285 }
gthornbr@7493 286
gthornbr@7493 287 if ((statbuf1.st_ino == statbuf2.st_ino) &&
gthornbr@7493 288 (statbuf1.st_dev == statbuf2.st_dev)) {
gthornbr@7493 289 return true;
gthornbr@7493 290 } else {
gthornbr@7493 291 return false;
gthornbr@7493 292 }
gthornbr@7493 293 }
gthornbr@7493 294
gthornbr@7493 295
gthornbr@7493 296 // Open the directory of the given path and validate it.
gthornbr@7493 297 // Return a DIR * of the open directory.
gthornbr@7493 298 //
gthornbr@7493 299 static DIR *open_directory_secure(const char* dirname) {
gthornbr@7493 300 // Open the directory using open() so that it can be verified
gthornbr@7493 301 // to be secure by calling is_dirfd_secure(), opendir() and then check
gthornbr@7493 302 // to see if they are the same file system object. This method does not
gthornbr@7493 303 // introduce a window of opportunity for the directory to be attacked that
gthornbr@7493 304 // calling opendir() and is_directory_secure() does.
gthornbr@7493 305 int result;
gthornbr@7493 306 DIR *dirp = NULL;
gthornbr@7493 307 RESTARTABLE(::open(dirname, O_RDONLY|O_NOFOLLOW), result);
gthornbr@7493 308 if (result == OS_ERR) {
gthornbr@7493 309 // Directory doesn't exist or is a symlink, so there is nothing to cleanup.
gthornbr@7493 310 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
gthornbr@7493 311 if (errno == ELOOP) {
gthornbr@7493 312 warning("directory %s is a symlink and is not secure\n", dirname);
gthornbr@7493 313 } else {
gthornbr@7493 314 warning("could not open directory %s: %s\n", dirname, strerror(errno));
gthornbr@7493 315 }
duke@435 316 }
gthornbr@7493 317 return dirp;
gthornbr@7493 318 }
gthornbr@7493 319 int fd = result;
gthornbr@7493 320
gthornbr@7493 321 // Determine if the open directory is secure.
gthornbr@7493 322 if (!is_dirfd_secure(fd)) {
gthornbr@7493 323 // The directory is not a secure directory.
gthornbr@7493 324 os::close(fd);
gthornbr@7493 325 return dirp;
gthornbr@7493 326 }
gthornbr@7493 327
gthornbr@7493 328 // Open the directory.
gthornbr@7493 329 dirp = ::opendir(dirname);
gthornbr@7493 330 if (dirp == NULL) {
gthornbr@7493 331 // The directory doesn't exist, close fd and return.
gthornbr@7493 332 os::close(fd);
gthornbr@7493 333 return dirp;
gthornbr@7493 334 }
gthornbr@7493 335
gthornbr@7493 336 // Check to make sure fd and dirp are referencing the same file system object.
gthornbr@7493 337 if (!is_same_fsobject(fd, dirp->dd_fd)) {
gthornbr@7493 338 // The directory is not secure.
gthornbr@7493 339 os::close(fd);
gthornbr@7493 340 os::closedir(dirp);
gthornbr@7493 341 dirp = NULL;
gthornbr@7493 342 return dirp;
gthornbr@7493 343 }
gthornbr@7493 344
gthornbr@7493 345 // Close initial open now that we know directory is secure
gthornbr@7493 346 os::close(fd);
gthornbr@7493 347
gthornbr@7493 348 return dirp;
gthornbr@7493 349 }
gthornbr@7493 350
gthornbr@7493 351 // NOTE: The code below uses fchdir(), open() and unlink() because
gthornbr@7493 352 // fdopendir(), openat() and unlinkat() are not supported on all
gthornbr@7493 353 // versions. Once the support for fdopendir(), openat() and unlinkat()
gthornbr@7493 354 // is available on all supported versions the code can be changed
gthornbr@7493 355 // to use these functions.
gthornbr@7493 356
gthornbr@7493 357 // Open the directory of the given path, validate it and set the
gthornbr@7493 358 // current working directory to it.
gthornbr@7493 359 // Return a DIR * of the open directory and the saved cwd fd.
gthornbr@7493 360 //
gthornbr@7493 361 static DIR *open_directory_secure_cwd(const char* dirname, int *saved_cwd_fd) {
gthornbr@7493 362
gthornbr@7493 363 // Open the directory.
gthornbr@7493 364 DIR* dirp = open_directory_secure(dirname);
gthornbr@7493 365 if (dirp == NULL) {
gthornbr@7493 366 // Directory doesn't exist or is insecure, so there is nothing to cleanup.
gthornbr@7493 367 return dirp;
gthornbr@7493 368 }
gthornbr@7493 369 int fd = dirp->dd_fd;
gthornbr@7493 370
gthornbr@7493 371 // Open a fd to the cwd and save it off.
gthornbr@7493 372 int result;
gthornbr@7493 373 RESTARTABLE(::open(".", O_RDONLY), result);
gthornbr@7493 374 if (result == OS_ERR) {
gthornbr@7493 375 *saved_cwd_fd = -1;
gthornbr@7493 376 } else {
gthornbr@7493 377 *saved_cwd_fd = result;
gthornbr@7493 378 }
gthornbr@7493 379
clanger@8177 380 // Set the current directory to dirname by using the fd of the directory and
clanger@8177 381 // handle errors, otherwise shared memory files will be created in cwd.
gthornbr@7493 382 result = fchdir(fd);
clanger@8177 383 if (result == OS_ERR) {
clanger@8177 384 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
clanger@8177 385 warning("could not change to directory %s", dirname);
clanger@8177 386 }
clanger@8177 387 if (*saved_cwd_fd != -1) {
clanger@8177 388 ::close(*saved_cwd_fd);
clanger@8177 389 *saved_cwd_fd = -1;
clanger@8177 390 }
clanger@8177 391 // Close the directory.
clanger@8177 392 os::closedir(dirp);
clanger@8177 393 return NULL;
clanger@8177 394 } else {
clanger@8177 395 return dirp;
clanger@8177 396 }
gthornbr@7493 397 }
gthornbr@7493 398
gthornbr@7493 399 // Close the directory and restore the current working directory.
gthornbr@7493 400 //
gthornbr@7493 401 static void close_directory_secure_cwd(DIR* dirp, int saved_cwd_fd) {
gthornbr@7493 402
gthornbr@7493 403 int result;
gthornbr@7493 404 // If we have a saved cwd change back to it and close the fd.
gthornbr@7493 405 if (saved_cwd_fd != -1) {
gthornbr@7493 406 result = fchdir(saved_cwd_fd);
gthornbr@7493 407 ::close(saved_cwd_fd);
gthornbr@7493 408 }
gthornbr@7493 409
gthornbr@7493 410 // Close the directory.
gthornbr@7493 411 os::closedir(dirp);
gthornbr@7493 412 }
gthornbr@7493 413
gthornbr@7493 414 // Check if the given file descriptor is considered a secure.
gthornbr@7493 415 //
gthornbr@7493 416 static bool is_file_secure(int fd, const char *filename) {
gthornbr@7493 417
gthornbr@7493 418 int result;
gthornbr@7493 419 struct stat statbuf;
gthornbr@7493 420
gthornbr@7493 421 // Determine if the file is secure.
gthornbr@7493 422 RESTARTABLE(::fstat(fd, &statbuf), result);
gthornbr@7493 423 if (result == OS_ERR) {
gthornbr@7493 424 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
gthornbr@7493 425 warning("fstat failed on %s: %s\n", filename, strerror(errno));
gthornbr@7493 426 }
gthornbr@7493 427 return false;
gthornbr@7493 428 }
gthornbr@7493 429 if (statbuf.st_nlink > 1) {
gthornbr@7493 430 // A file with multiple links is not expected.
gthornbr@7493 431 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
gthornbr@7493 432 warning("file %s has multiple links\n", filename);
gthornbr@7493 433 }
gthornbr@7493 434 return false;
duke@435 435 }
duke@435 436 return true;
duke@435 437 }
duke@435 438
duke@435 439 // return the user name for the given user id
duke@435 440 //
duke@435 441 // the caller is expected to free the allocated memory.
duke@435 442 //
duke@435 443 static char* get_user_name(uid_t uid) {
duke@435 444
duke@435 445 struct passwd pwent;
duke@435 446
duke@435 447 // determine the max pwbuf size from sysconf, and hardcode
duke@435 448 // a default if this not available through sysconf.
duke@435 449 //
duke@435 450 long bufsize = sysconf(_SC_GETPW_R_SIZE_MAX);
duke@435 451 if (bufsize == -1)
duke@435 452 bufsize = 1024;
duke@435 453
zgu@3900 454 char* pwbuf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, bufsize, mtInternal);
duke@435 455
duke@435 456 #ifdef _GNU_SOURCE
duke@435 457 struct passwd* p = NULL;
duke@435 458 int result = getpwuid_r(uid, &pwent, pwbuf, (size_t)bufsize, &p);
duke@435 459 #else // _GNU_SOURCE
duke@435 460 struct passwd* p = getpwuid_r(uid, &pwent, pwbuf, (int)bufsize);
duke@435 461 #endif // _GNU_SOURCE
duke@435 462
duke@435 463 if (p == NULL || p->pw_name == NULL || *(p->pw_name) == '\0') {
duke@435 464 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
duke@435 465 if (p == NULL) {
duke@435 466 warning("Could not retrieve passwd entry: %s\n",
duke@435 467 strerror(errno));
duke@435 468 }
duke@435 469 else {
duke@435 470 warning("Could not determine user name: %s\n",
duke@435 471 p->pw_name == NULL ? "pw_name = NULL" :
duke@435 472 "pw_name zero length");
duke@435 473 }
duke@435 474 }
zgu@3900 475 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, pwbuf, mtInternal);
duke@435 476 return NULL;
duke@435 477 }
duke@435 478
zgu@3900 479 char* user_name = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, strlen(p->pw_name) + 1, mtInternal);
duke@435 480 strcpy(user_name, p->pw_name);
duke@435 481
zgu@3900 482 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, pwbuf, mtInternal);
duke@435 483 return user_name;
duke@435 484 }
duke@435 485
duke@435 486 // return the name of the user that owns the process identified by vmid.
duke@435 487 //
duke@435 488 // This method uses a slow directory search algorithm to find the backing
duke@435 489 // store file for the specified vmid and returns the user name, as determined
duke@435 490 // by the user name suffix of the hsperfdata_<username> directory name.
duke@435 491 //
duke@435 492 // the caller is expected to free the allocated memory.
duke@435 493 //
duke@435 494 static char* get_user_name_slow(int vmid, TRAPS) {
duke@435 495
duke@435 496 // short circuit the directory search if the process doesn't even exist.
duke@435 497 if (kill(vmid, 0) == OS_ERR) {
duke@435 498 if (errno == ESRCH) {
duke@435 499 THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
duke@435 500 "Process not found");
duke@435 501 }
duke@435 502 else /* EPERM */ {
duke@435 503 THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_io_IOException(), strerror(errno));
duke@435 504 }
duke@435 505 }
duke@435 506
duke@435 507 // directory search
duke@435 508 char* oldest_user = NULL;
duke@435 509 time_t oldest_ctime = 0;
duke@435 510
duke@435 511 const char* tmpdirname = os::get_temp_directory();
duke@435 512
gthornbr@7493 513 // open the temp directory
duke@435 514 DIR* tmpdirp = os::opendir(tmpdirname);
duke@435 515
duke@435 516 if (tmpdirp == NULL) {
gthornbr@7493 517 // Cannot open the directory to get the user name, return.
duke@435 518 return NULL;
duke@435 519 }
duke@435 520
duke@435 521 // for each entry in the directory that matches the pattern hsperfdata_*,
duke@435 522 // open the directory and check if the file for the given vmid exists.
duke@435 523 // The file with the expected name and the latest creation date is used
duke@435 524 // to determine the user name for the process id.
duke@435 525 //
duke@435 526 struct dirent* dentry;
zgu@3900 527 char* tdbuf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, os::readdir_buf_size(tmpdirname), mtInternal);
duke@435 528 errno = 0;
duke@435 529 while ((dentry = os::readdir(tmpdirp, (struct dirent *)tdbuf)) != NULL) {
duke@435 530
duke@435 531 // check if the directory entry is a hsperfdata file
duke@435 532 if (strncmp(dentry->d_name, PERFDATA_NAME, strlen(PERFDATA_NAME)) != 0) {
duke@435 533 continue;
duke@435 534 }
duke@435 535
duke@435 536 char* usrdir_name = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char,
zgu@3900 537 strlen(tmpdirname) + strlen(dentry->d_name) + 2, mtInternal);
duke@435 538 strcpy(usrdir_name, tmpdirname);
coleenp@1788 539 strcat(usrdir_name, "/");
duke@435 540 strcat(usrdir_name, dentry->d_name);
duke@435 541
gthornbr@7493 542 // open the user directory
gthornbr@7493 543 DIR* subdirp = open_directory_secure(usrdir_name);
duke@435 544
duke@435 545 if (subdirp == NULL) {
zgu@3900 546 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, usrdir_name, mtInternal);
duke@435 547 continue;
duke@435 548 }
duke@435 549
duke@435 550 // Since we don't create the backing store files in directories
duke@435 551 // pointed to by symbolic links, we also don't follow them when
duke@435 552 // looking for the files. We check for a symbolic link after the
duke@435 553 // call to opendir in order to eliminate a small window where the
duke@435 554 // symlink can be exploited.
duke@435 555 //
duke@435 556 if (!is_directory_secure(usrdir_name)) {
zgu@3900 557 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, usrdir_name, mtInternal);
duke@435 558 os::closedir(subdirp);
duke@435 559 continue;
duke@435 560 }
duke@435 561
duke@435 562 struct dirent* udentry;
zgu@3900 563 char* udbuf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, os::readdir_buf_size(usrdir_name), mtInternal);
duke@435 564 errno = 0;
duke@435 565 while ((udentry = os::readdir(subdirp, (struct dirent *)udbuf)) != NULL) {
duke@435 566
duke@435 567 if (filename_to_pid(udentry->d_name) == vmid) {
duke@435 568 struct stat statbuf;
duke@435 569 int result;
duke@435 570
duke@435 571 char* filename = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char,
zgu@3900 572 strlen(usrdir_name) + strlen(udentry->d_name) + 2, mtInternal);
duke@435 573
duke@435 574 strcpy(filename, usrdir_name);
duke@435 575 strcat(filename, "/");
duke@435 576 strcat(filename, udentry->d_name);
duke@435 577
duke@435 578 // don't follow symbolic links for the file
duke@435 579 RESTARTABLE(::lstat(filename, &statbuf), result);
duke@435 580 if (result == OS_ERR) {
zgu@3900 581 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, filename, mtInternal);
duke@435 582 continue;
duke@435 583 }
duke@435 584
duke@435 585 // skip over files that are not regular files.
duke@435 586 if (!S_ISREG(statbuf.st_mode)) {
zgu@3900 587 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, filename, mtInternal);
duke@435 588 continue;
duke@435 589 }
duke@435 590
duke@435 591 // compare and save filename with latest creation time
duke@435 592 if (statbuf.st_size > 0 && statbuf.st_ctime > oldest_ctime) {
duke@435 593
duke@435 594 if (statbuf.st_ctime > oldest_ctime) {
duke@435 595 char* user = strchr(dentry->d_name, '_') + 1;
duke@435 596
zgu@3900 597 if (oldest_user != NULL) FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, oldest_user, mtInternal);
zgu@3900 598 oldest_user = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, strlen(user)+1, mtInternal);
duke@435 599
duke@435 600 strcpy(oldest_user, user);
duke@435 601 oldest_ctime = statbuf.st_ctime;
duke@435 602 }
duke@435 603 }
duke@435 604
zgu@3900 605 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, filename, mtInternal);
duke@435 606 }
duke@435 607 }
duke@435 608 os::closedir(subdirp);
zgu@3900 609 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, udbuf, mtInternal);
zgu@3900 610 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, usrdir_name, mtInternal);
duke@435 611 }
duke@435 612 os::closedir(tmpdirp);
zgu@3900 613 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, tdbuf, mtInternal);
duke@435 614
duke@435 615 return(oldest_user);
duke@435 616 }
duke@435 617
duke@435 618 // return the name of the user that owns the JVM indicated by the given vmid.
duke@435 619 //
duke@435 620 static char* get_user_name(int vmid, TRAPS) {
duke@435 621
duke@435 622 char psinfo_name[PATH_MAX];
duke@435 623 int result;
duke@435 624
duke@435 625 snprintf(psinfo_name, PATH_MAX, "/proc/%d/psinfo", vmid);
duke@435 626
duke@435 627 RESTARTABLE(::open(psinfo_name, O_RDONLY), result);
duke@435 628
duke@435 629 if (result != OS_ERR) {
duke@435 630 int fd = result;
duke@435 631
duke@435 632 psinfo_t psinfo;
duke@435 633 char* addr = (char*)&psinfo;
duke@435 634
duke@435 635 for (size_t remaining = sizeof(psinfo_t); remaining > 0;) {
duke@435 636
duke@435 637 RESTARTABLE(::read(fd, addr, remaining), result);
duke@435 638 if (result == OS_ERR) {
dcubed@6349 639 ::close(fd);
duke@435 640 THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_io_IOException(), "Read error");
dcubed@6349 641 } else {
dcubed@6349 642 remaining-=result;
dcubed@6349 643 addr+=result;
duke@435 644 }
duke@435 645 }
duke@435 646
rdurbin@5264 647 ::close(fd);
duke@435 648
duke@435 649 // get the user name for the effective user id of the process
duke@435 650 char* user_name = get_user_name(psinfo.pr_euid);
duke@435 651
duke@435 652 return user_name;
duke@435 653 }
duke@435 654
duke@435 655 if (result == OS_ERR && errno == EACCES) {
duke@435 656
duke@435 657 // In this case, the psinfo file for the process id existed,
duke@435 658 // but we didn't have permission to access it.
duke@435 659 THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
duke@435 660 strerror(errno));
duke@435 661 }
duke@435 662
duke@435 663 // at this point, we don't know if the process id itself doesn't
duke@435 664 // exist or if the psinfo file doesn't exit. If the psinfo file
duke@435 665 // doesn't exist, then we are running on Solaris 2.5.1 or earlier.
duke@435 666 // since the structured procfs and old procfs interfaces can't be
duke@435 667 // mixed, we attempt to find the file through a directory search.
duke@435 668
duke@435 669 return get_user_name_slow(vmid, CHECK_NULL);
duke@435 670 }
duke@435 671
duke@435 672 // return the file name of the backing store file for the named
duke@435 673 // shared memory region for the given user name and vmid.
duke@435 674 //
duke@435 675 // the caller is expected to free the allocated memory.
duke@435 676 //
duke@435 677 static char* get_sharedmem_filename(const char* dirname, int vmid) {
duke@435 678
duke@435 679 // add 2 for the file separator and a NULL terminator.
duke@435 680 size_t nbytes = strlen(dirname) + UINT_CHARS + 2;
duke@435 681
zgu@3900 682 char* name = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, nbytes, mtInternal);
duke@435 683 snprintf(name, nbytes, "%s/%d", dirname, vmid);
duke@435 684
duke@435 685 return name;
duke@435 686 }
duke@435 687
duke@435 688
duke@435 689 // remove file
duke@435 690 //
duke@435 691 // this method removes the file specified by the given path
duke@435 692 //
duke@435 693 static void remove_file(const char* path) {
duke@435 694
duke@435 695 int result;
duke@435 696
duke@435 697 // if the file is a directory, the following unlink will fail. since
duke@435 698 // we don't expect to find directories in the user temp directory, we
duke@435 699 // won't try to handle this situation. even if accidentially or
duke@435 700 // maliciously planted, the directory's presence won't hurt anything.
duke@435 701 //
duke@435 702 RESTARTABLE(::unlink(path), result);
duke@435 703 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose && result == OS_ERR) {
duke@435 704 if (errno != ENOENT) {
duke@435 705 warning("Could not unlink shared memory backing"
duke@435 706 " store file %s : %s\n", path, strerror(errno));
duke@435 707 }
duke@435 708 }
duke@435 709 }
duke@435 710
duke@435 711
duke@435 712 // cleanup stale shared memory resources
duke@435 713 //
duke@435 714 // This method attempts to remove all stale shared memory files in
duke@435 715 // the named user temporary directory. It scans the named directory
duke@435 716 // for files matching the pattern ^$[0-9]*$. For each file found, the
duke@435 717 // process id is extracted from the file name and a test is run to
duke@435 718 // determine if the process is alive. If the process is not alive,
duke@435 719 // any stale file resources are removed.
duke@435 720 //
duke@435 721 static void cleanup_sharedmem_resources(const char* dirname) {
duke@435 722
gthornbr@7493 723 int saved_cwd_fd;
gthornbr@7493 724 // open the directory
gthornbr@7493 725 DIR* dirp = open_directory_secure_cwd(dirname, &saved_cwd_fd);
duke@435 726 if (dirp == NULL) {
gthornbr@7493 727 // directory doesn't exist or is insecure, so there is nothing to cleanup
duke@435 728 return;
duke@435 729 }
duke@435 730
duke@435 731 // for each entry in the directory that matches the expected file
duke@435 732 // name pattern, determine if the file resources are stale and if
duke@435 733 // so, remove the file resources. Note, instrumented HotSpot processes
duke@435 734 // for this user may start and/or terminate during this search and
duke@435 735 // remove or create new files in this directory. The behavior of this
duke@435 736 // loop under these conditions is dependent upon the implementation of
duke@435 737 // opendir/readdir.
duke@435 738 //
duke@435 739 struct dirent* entry;
zgu@3900 740 char* dbuf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, os::readdir_buf_size(dirname), mtInternal);
gthornbr@7493 741
duke@435 742 errno = 0;
duke@435 743 while ((entry = os::readdir(dirp, (struct dirent *)dbuf)) != NULL) {
duke@435 744
duke@435 745 pid_t pid = filename_to_pid(entry->d_name);
duke@435 746
duke@435 747 if (pid == 0) {
duke@435 748
duke@435 749 if (strcmp(entry->d_name, ".") != 0 && strcmp(entry->d_name, "..") != 0) {
duke@435 750
duke@435 751 // attempt to remove all unexpected files, except "." and ".."
gthornbr@7493 752 unlink(entry->d_name);
duke@435 753 }
duke@435 754
duke@435 755 errno = 0;
duke@435 756 continue;
duke@435 757 }
duke@435 758
duke@435 759 // we now have a file name that converts to a valid integer
duke@435 760 // that could represent a process id . if this process id
duke@435 761 // matches the current process id or the process is not running,
duke@435 762 // then remove the stale file resources.
duke@435 763 //
duke@435 764 // process liveness is detected by sending signal number 0 to
duke@435 765 // the process id (see kill(2)). if kill determines that the
duke@435 766 // process does not exist, then the file resources are removed.
duke@435 767 // if kill determines that that we don't have permission to
duke@435 768 // signal the process, then the file resources are assumed to
duke@435 769 // be stale and are removed because the resources for such a
duke@435 770 // process should be in a different user specific directory.
duke@435 771 //
duke@435 772 if ((pid == os::current_process_id()) ||
duke@435 773 (kill(pid, 0) == OS_ERR && (errno == ESRCH || errno == EPERM))) {
duke@435 774
gthornbr@7493 775 unlink(entry->d_name);
duke@435 776 }
duke@435 777 errno = 0;
duke@435 778 }
gthornbr@7493 779
gthornbr@7493 780 // close the directory and reset the current working directory
gthornbr@7493 781 close_directory_secure_cwd(dirp, saved_cwd_fd);
gthornbr@7493 782
zgu@3900 783 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, dbuf, mtInternal);
duke@435 784 }
duke@435 785
duke@435 786 // make the user specific temporary directory. Returns true if
duke@435 787 // the directory exists and is secure upon return. Returns false
duke@435 788 // if the directory exists but is either a symlink, is otherwise
duke@435 789 // insecure, or if an error occurred.
duke@435 790 //
duke@435 791 static bool make_user_tmp_dir(const char* dirname) {
duke@435 792
duke@435 793 // create the directory with 0755 permissions. note that the directory
duke@435 794 // will be owned by euid::egid, which may not be the same as uid::gid.
duke@435 795 //
duke@435 796 if (mkdir(dirname, S_IRWXU|S_IRGRP|S_IXGRP|S_IROTH|S_IXOTH) == OS_ERR) {
duke@435 797 if (errno == EEXIST) {
duke@435 798 // The directory already exists and was probably created by another
duke@435 799 // JVM instance. However, this could also be the result of a
duke@435 800 // deliberate symlink. Verify that the existing directory is safe.
duke@435 801 //
duke@435 802 if (!is_directory_secure(dirname)) {
duke@435 803 // directory is not secure
duke@435 804 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
duke@435 805 warning("%s directory is insecure\n", dirname);
duke@435 806 }
duke@435 807 return false;
duke@435 808 }
duke@435 809 }
duke@435 810 else {
duke@435 811 // we encountered some other failure while attempting
duke@435 812 // to create the directory
duke@435 813 //
duke@435 814 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
duke@435 815 warning("could not create directory %s: %s\n",
duke@435 816 dirname, strerror(errno));
duke@435 817 }
duke@435 818 return false;
duke@435 819 }
duke@435 820 }
duke@435 821 return true;
duke@435 822 }
duke@435 823
duke@435 824 // create the shared memory file resources
duke@435 825 //
duke@435 826 // This method creates the shared memory file with the given size
duke@435 827 // This method also creates the user specific temporary directory, if
duke@435 828 // it does not yet exist.
duke@435 829 //
duke@435 830 static int create_sharedmem_resources(const char* dirname, const char* filename, size_t size) {
duke@435 831
duke@435 832 // make the user temporary directory
duke@435 833 if (!make_user_tmp_dir(dirname)) {
duke@435 834 // could not make/find the directory or the found directory
duke@435 835 // was not secure
duke@435 836 return -1;
duke@435 837 }
duke@435 838
gthornbr@7493 839 int saved_cwd_fd;
gthornbr@7493 840 // open the directory and set the current working directory to it
gthornbr@7493 841 DIR* dirp = open_directory_secure_cwd(dirname, &saved_cwd_fd);
gthornbr@7493 842 if (dirp == NULL) {
gthornbr@7493 843 // Directory doesn't exist or is insecure, so cannot create shared
gthornbr@7493 844 // memory file.
gthornbr@7493 845 return -1;
gthornbr@7493 846 }
gthornbr@7493 847
gthornbr@7493 848 // Open the filename in the current directory.
gthornbr@7493 849 // Cannot use O_TRUNC here; truncation of an existing file has to happen
gthornbr@7493 850 // after the is_file_secure() check below.
duke@435 851 int result;
gthornbr@7493 852 RESTARTABLE(::open(filename, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_NOFOLLOW, S_IREAD|S_IWRITE), result);
duke@435 853 if (result == OS_ERR) {
duke@435 854 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
gthornbr@7493 855 if (errno == ELOOP) {
gthornbr@7493 856 warning("file %s is a symlink and is not secure\n", filename);
gthornbr@7493 857 } else {
gthornbr@7493 858 warning("could not create file %s: %s\n", filename, strerror(errno));
gthornbr@7493 859 }
duke@435 860 }
gthornbr@7493 861 // close the directory and reset the current working directory
gthornbr@7493 862 close_directory_secure_cwd(dirp, saved_cwd_fd);
gthornbr@7493 863
duke@435 864 return -1;
duke@435 865 }
gthornbr@7493 866 // close the directory and reset the current working directory
gthornbr@7493 867 close_directory_secure_cwd(dirp, saved_cwd_fd);
duke@435 868
duke@435 869 // save the file descriptor
duke@435 870 int fd = result;
duke@435 871
gthornbr@7493 872 // check to see if the file is secure
gthornbr@7493 873 if (!is_file_secure(fd, filename)) {
gthornbr@7493 874 ::close(fd);
gthornbr@7493 875 return -1;
gthornbr@7493 876 }
gthornbr@7493 877
gthornbr@7493 878 // truncate the file to get rid of any existing data
gthornbr@7493 879 RESTARTABLE(::ftruncate(fd, (off_t)0), result);
gthornbr@7493 880 if (result == OS_ERR) {
gthornbr@7493 881 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
gthornbr@7493 882 warning("could not truncate shared memory file: %s\n", strerror(errno));
gthornbr@7493 883 }
gthornbr@7493 884 ::close(fd);
gthornbr@7493 885 return -1;
gthornbr@7493 886 }
duke@435 887 // set the file size
duke@435 888 RESTARTABLE(::ftruncate(fd, (off_t)size), result);
duke@435 889 if (result == OS_ERR) {
duke@435 890 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
duke@435 891 warning("could not set shared memory file size: %s\n", strerror(errno));
duke@435 892 }
rdurbin@5264 893 ::close(fd);
duke@435 894 return -1;
duke@435 895 }
duke@435 896
duke@435 897 return fd;
duke@435 898 }
duke@435 899
duke@435 900 // open the shared memory file for the given user and vmid. returns
duke@435 901 // the file descriptor for the open file or -1 if the file could not
duke@435 902 // be opened.
duke@435 903 //
duke@435 904 static int open_sharedmem_file(const char* filename, int oflags, TRAPS) {
duke@435 905
duke@435 906 // open the file
duke@435 907 int result;
duke@435 908 RESTARTABLE(::open(filename, oflags), result);
duke@435 909 if (result == OS_ERR) {
duke@435 910 if (errno == ENOENT) {
ccheung@4893 911 THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
ccheung@4893 912 "Process not found", OS_ERR);
duke@435 913 }
duke@435 914 else if (errno == EACCES) {
ccheung@4893 915 THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
ccheung@4893 916 "Permission denied", OS_ERR);
duke@435 917 }
duke@435 918 else {
ccheung@4893 919 THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_io_IOException(), strerror(errno), OS_ERR);
duke@435 920 }
duke@435 921 }
gthornbr@7493 922 int fd = result;
duke@435 923
gthornbr@7493 924 // check to see if the file is secure
gthornbr@7493 925 if (!is_file_secure(fd, filename)) {
gthornbr@7493 926 ::close(fd);
gthornbr@7493 927 return -1;
gthornbr@7493 928 }
gthornbr@7493 929
gthornbr@7493 930 return fd;
duke@435 931 }
duke@435 932
duke@435 933 // create a named shared memory region. returns the address of the
duke@435 934 // memory region on success or NULL on failure. A return value of
duke@435 935 // NULL will ultimately disable the shared memory feature.
duke@435 936 //
duke@435 937 // On Solaris and Linux, the name space for shared memory objects
duke@435 938 // is the file system name space.
duke@435 939 //
duke@435 940 // A monitoring application attaching to a JVM does not need to know
duke@435 941 // the file system name of the shared memory object. However, it may
duke@435 942 // be convenient for applications to discover the existence of newly
duke@435 943 // created and terminating JVMs by watching the file system name space
duke@435 944 // for files being created or removed.
duke@435 945 //
duke@435 946 static char* mmap_create_shared(size_t size) {
duke@435 947
duke@435 948 int result;
duke@435 949 int fd;
duke@435 950 char* mapAddress;
duke@435 951
duke@435 952 int vmid = os::current_process_id();
duke@435 953
duke@435 954 char* user_name = get_user_name(geteuid());
duke@435 955
duke@435 956 if (user_name == NULL)
duke@435 957 return NULL;
duke@435 958
duke@435 959 char* dirname = get_user_tmp_dir(user_name);
duke@435 960 char* filename = get_sharedmem_filename(dirname, vmid);
duke@435 961
gthornbr@7493 962 // get the short filename
gthornbr@7493 963 char* short_filename = strrchr(filename, '/');
gthornbr@7493 964 if (short_filename == NULL) {
gthornbr@7493 965 short_filename = filename;
gthornbr@7493 966 } else {
gthornbr@7493 967 short_filename++;
gthornbr@7493 968 }
gthornbr@7493 969
duke@435 970 // cleanup any stale shared memory files
duke@435 971 cleanup_sharedmem_resources(dirname);
duke@435 972
duke@435 973 assert(((size > 0) && (size % os::vm_page_size() == 0)),
duke@435 974 "unexpected PerfMemory region size");
duke@435 975
gthornbr@7493 976 fd = create_sharedmem_resources(dirname, short_filename, size);
duke@435 977
zgu@3900 978 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, user_name, mtInternal);
zgu@3900 979 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, dirname, mtInternal);
duke@435 980
duke@435 981 if (fd == -1) {
zgu@3900 982 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, filename, mtInternal);
duke@435 983 return NULL;
duke@435 984 }
duke@435 985
duke@435 986 mapAddress = (char*)::mmap((char*)0, size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
duke@435 987
rdurbin@5264 988 result = ::close(fd);
duke@435 989 assert(result != OS_ERR, "could not close file");
duke@435 990
duke@435 991 if (mapAddress == MAP_FAILED) {
duke@435 992 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
duke@435 993 warning("mmap failed - %s\n", strerror(errno));
duke@435 994 }
duke@435 995 remove_file(filename);
zgu@3900 996 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, filename, mtInternal);
duke@435 997 return NULL;
duke@435 998 }
duke@435 999
duke@435 1000 // save the file name for use in delete_shared_memory()
duke@435 1001 backing_store_file_name = filename;
duke@435 1002
duke@435 1003 // clear the shared memory region
duke@435 1004 (void)::memset((void*) mapAddress, 0, size);
duke@435 1005
zgu@4193 1006 // it does not go through os api, the operation has to record from here
zgu@7074 1007 MemTracker::record_virtual_memory_reserve_and_commit((address)mapAddress,
zgu@7074 1008 size, CURRENT_PC, mtInternal);
zgu@4193 1009
duke@435 1010 return mapAddress;
duke@435 1011 }
duke@435 1012
duke@435 1013 // release a named shared memory region
duke@435 1014 //
duke@435 1015 static void unmap_shared(char* addr, size_t bytes) {
duke@435 1016 os::release_memory(addr, bytes);
duke@435 1017 }
duke@435 1018
duke@435 1019 // create the PerfData memory region in shared memory.
duke@435 1020 //
duke@435 1021 static char* create_shared_memory(size_t size) {
duke@435 1022
duke@435 1023 // create the shared memory region.
duke@435 1024 return mmap_create_shared(size);
duke@435 1025 }
duke@435 1026
duke@435 1027 // delete the shared PerfData memory region
duke@435 1028 //
duke@435 1029 static void delete_shared_memory(char* addr, size_t size) {
duke@435 1030
duke@435 1031 // cleanup the persistent shared memory resources. since DestroyJavaVM does
duke@435 1032 // not support unloading of the JVM, unmapping of the memory resource is
duke@435 1033 // not performed. The memory will be reclaimed by the OS upon termination of
duke@435 1034 // the process. The backing store file is deleted from the file system.
duke@435 1035
duke@435 1036 assert(!PerfDisableSharedMem, "shouldn't be here");
duke@435 1037
duke@435 1038 if (backing_store_file_name != NULL) {
duke@435 1039 remove_file(backing_store_file_name);
duke@435 1040 // Don't.. Free heap memory could deadlock os::abort() if it is called
duke@435 1041 // from signal handler. OS will reclaim the heap memory.
duke@435 1042 // FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, backing_store_file_name);
duke@435 1043 backing_store_file_name = NULL;
duke@435 1044 }
duke@435 1045 }
duke@435 1046
duke@435 1047 // return the size of the file for the given file descriptor
duke@435 1048 // or 0 if it is not a valid size for a shared memory file
duke@435 1049 //
duke@435 1050 static size_t sharedmem_filesize(int fd, TRAPS) {
duke@435 1051
duke@435 1052 struct stat statbuf;
duke@435 1053 int result;
duke@435 1054
duke@435 1055 RESTARTABLE(::fstat(fd, &statbuf), result);
duke@435 1056 if (result == OS_ERR) {
duke@435 1057 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
duke@435 1058 warning("fstat failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
duke@435 1059 }
duke@435 1060 THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_io_IOException(),
duke@435 1061 "Could not determine PerfMemory size");
duke@435 1062 }
duke@435 1063
duke@435 1064 if ((statbuf.st_size == 0) ||
duke@435 1065 ((size_t)statbuf.st_size % os::vm_page_size() != 0)) {
duke@435 1066 THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_Exception(),
duke@435 1067 "Invalid PerfMemory size");
duke@435 1068 }
duke@435 1069
duke@435 1070 return (size_t)statbuf.st_size;
duke@435 1071 }
duke@435 1072
duke@435 1073 // attach to a named shared memory region.
duke@435 1074 //
duke@435 1075 static void mmap_attach_shared(const char* user, int vmid, PerfMemory::PerfMemoryMode mode, char** addr, size_t* sizep, TRAPS) {
duke@435 1076
duke@435 1077 char* mapAddress;
duke@435 1078 int result;
duke@435 1079 int fd;
ccheung@4893 1080 size_t size = 0;
duke@435 1081 const char* luser = NULL;
duke@435 1082
duke@435 1083 int mmap_prot;
duke@435 1084 int file_flags;
duke@435 1085
duke@435 1086 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 1087
duke@435 1088 // map the high level access mode to the appropriate permission
duke@435 1089 // constructs for the file and the shared memory mapping.
duke@435 1090 if (mode == PerfMemory::PERF_MODE_RO) {
duke@435 1091 mmap_prot = PROT_READ;
gthornbr@7493 1092 file_flags = O_RDONLY | O_NOFOLLOW;
duke@435 1093 }
duke@435 1094 else if (mode == PerfMemory::PERF_MODE_RW) {
duke@435 1095 #ifdef LATER
duke@435 1096 mmap_prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
gthornbr@7493 1097 file_flags = O_RDWR | O_NOFOLLOW;
duke@435 1098 #else
duke@435 1099 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
duke@435 1100 "Unsupported access mode");
duke@435 1101 #endif
duke@435 1102 }
duke@435 1103 else {
duke@435 1104 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
duke@435 1105 "Illegal access mode");
duke@435 1106 }
duke@435 1107
duke@435 1108 if (user == NULL || strlen(user) == 0) {
duke@435 1109 luser = get_user_name(vmid, CHECK);
duke@435 1110 }
duke@435 1111 else {
duke@435 1112 luser = user;
duke@435 1113 }
duke@435 1114
duke@435 1115 if (luser == NULL) {
duke@435 1116 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
duke@435 1117 "Could not map vmid to user Name");
duke@435 1118 }
duke@435 1119
duke@435 1120 char* dirname = get_user_tmp_dir(luser);
duke@435 1121
duke@435 1122 // since we don't follow symbolic links when creating the backing
duke@435 1123 // store file, we don't follow them when attaching either.
duke@435 1124 //
duke@435 1125 if (!is_directory_secure(dirname)) {
zgu@3900 1126 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, dirname, mtInternal);
duke@435 1127 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
duke@435 1128 "Process not found");
duke@435 1129 }
duke@435 1130
duke@435 1131 char* filename = get_sharedmem_filename(dirname, vmid);
duke@435 1132
duke@435 1133 // copy heap memory to resource memory. the open_sharedmem_file
duke@435 1134 // method below need to use the filename, but could throw an
duke@435 1135 // exception. using a resource array prevents the leak that
duke@435 1136 // would otherwise occur.
duke@435 1137 char* rfilename = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, strlen(filename) + 1);
duke@435 1138 strcpy(rfilename, filename);
duke@435 1139
duke@435 1140 // free the c heap resources that are no longer needed
zgu@3900 1141 if (luser != user) FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, luser, mtInternal);
zgu@3900 1142 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, dirname, mtInternal);
zgu@3900 1143 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, filename, mtInternal);
duke@435 1144
duke@435 1145 // open the shared memory file for the give vmid
dcubed@6349 1146 fd = open_sharedmem_file(rfilename, file_flags, THREAD);
dcubed@6349 1147
dcubed@6349 1148 if (fd == OS_ERR) {
dcubed@6349 1149 return;
dcubed@6349 1150 }
dcubed@6349 1151
dcubed@6349 1152 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
dcubed@6349 1153 ::close(fd);
dcubed@6349 1154 return;
dcubed@6349 1155 }
duke@435 1156
duke@435 1157 if (*sizep == 0) {
duke@435 1158 size = sharedmem_filesize(fd, CHECK);
ccheung@4893 1159 } else {
ccheung@4893 1160 size = *sizep;
duke@435 1161 }
duke@435 1162
ccheung@4893 1163 assert(size > 0, "unexpected size <= 0");
ccheung@4893 1164
duke@435 1165 mapAddress = (char*)::mmap((char*)0, size, mmap_prot, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
duke@435 1166
rdurbin@5264 1167 result = ::close(fd);
duke@435 1168 assert(result != OS_ERR, "could not close file");
duke@435 1169
duke@435 1170 if (mapAddress == MAP_FAILED) {
duke@435 1171 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
duke@435 1172 warning("mmap failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
duke@435 1173 }
duke@435 1174 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_OutOfMemoryError(),
duke@435 1175 "Could not map PerfMemory");
duke@435 1176 }
duke@435 1177
zgu@4193 1178 // it does not go through os api, the operation has to record from here
zgu@7074 1179 MemTracker::record_virtual_memory_reserve_and_commit((address)mapAddress,
zgu@7074 1180 size, CURRENT_PC, mtInternal);
zgu@4193 1181
duke@435 1182 *addr = mapAddress;
duke@435 1183 *sizep = size;
duke@435 1184
duke@435 1185 if (PerfTraceMemOps) {
duke@435 1186 tty->print("mapped " SIZE_FORMAT " bytes for vmid %d at "
duke@435 1187 INTPTR_FORMAT "\n", size, vmid, (void*)mapAddress);
duke@435 1188 }
duke@435 1189 }
duke@435 1190
duke@435 1191
duke@435 1192
duke@435 1193
duke@435 1194 // create the PerfData memory region
duke@435 1195 //
duke@435 1196 // This method creates the memory region used to store performance
duke@435 1197 // data for the JVM. The memory may be created in standard or
duke@435 1198 // shared memory.
duke@435 1199 //
duke@435 1200 void PerfMemory::create_memory_region(size_t size) {
duke@435 1201
duke@435 1202 if (PerfDisableSharedMem) {
duke@435 1203 // do not share the memory for the performance data.
duke@435 1204 _start = create_standard_memory(size);
duke@435 1205 }
duke@435 1206 else {
duke@435 1207 _start = create_shared_memory(size);
duke@435 1208 if (_start == NULL) {
duke@435 1209
duke@435 1210 // creation of the shared memory region failed, attempt
duke@435 1211 // to create a contiguous, non-shared memory region instead.
duke@435 1212 //
duke@435 1213 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
duke@435 1214 warning("Reverting to non-shared PerfMemory region.\n");
duke@435 1215 }
duke@435 1216 PerfDisableSharedMem = true;
duke@435 1217 _start = create_standard_memory(size);
duke@435 1218 }
duke@435 1219 }
duke@435 1220
duke@435 1221 if (_start != NULL) _capacity = size;
duke@435 1222
duke@435 1223 }
duke@435 1224
duke@435 1225 // delete the PerfData memory region
duke@435 1226 //
duke@435 1227 // This method deletes the memory region used to store performance
duke@435 1228 // data for the JVM. The memory region indicated by the <address, size>
duke@435 1229 // tuple will be inaccessible after a call to this method.
duke@435 1230 //
duke@435 1231 void PerfMemory::delete_memory_region() {
duke@435 1232
duke@435 1233 assert((start() != NULL && capacity() > 0), "verify proper state");
duke@435 1234
duke@435 1235 // If user specifies PerfDataSaveFile, it will save the performance data
duke@435 1236 // to the specified file name no matter whether PerfDataSaveToFile is specified
duke@435 1237 // or not. In other word, -XX:PerfDataSaveFile=.. overrides flag
duke@435 1238 // -XX:+PerfDataSaveToFile.
duke@435 1239 if (PerfDataSaveToFile || PerfDataSaveFile != NULL) {
duke@435 1240 save_memory_to_file(start(), capacity());
duke@435 1241 }
duke@435 1242
duke@435 1243 if (PerfDisableSharedMem) {
duke@435 1244 delete_standard_memory(start(), capacity());
duke@435 1245 }
duke@435 1246 else {
duke@435 1247 delete_shared_memory(start(), capacity());
duke@435 1248 }
duke@435 1249 }
duke@435 1250
duke@435 1251 // attach to the PerfData memory region for another JVM
duke@435 1252 //
duke@435 1253 // This method returns an <address, size> tuple that points to
duke@435 1254 // a memory buffer that is kept reasonably synchronized with
duke@435 1255 // the PerfData memory region for the indicated JVM. This
duke@435 1256 // buffer may be kept in synchronization via shared memory
duke@435 1257 // or some other mechanism that keeps the buffer updated.
duke@435 1258 //
duke@435 1259 // If the JVM chooses not to support the attachability feature,
duke@435 1260 // this method should throw an UnsupportedOperation exception.
duke@435 1261 //
duke@435 1262 // This implementation utilizes named shared memory to map
duke@435 1263 // the indicated process's PerfData memory region into this JVMs
duke@435 1264 // address space.
duke@435 1265 //
duke@435 1266 void PerfMemory::attach(const char* user, int vmid, PerfMemoryMode mode, char** addrp, size_t* sizep, TRAPS) {
duke@435 1267
duke@435 1268 if (vmid == 0 || vmid == os::current_process_id()) {
duke@435 1269 *addrp = start();
duke@435 1270 *sizep = capacity();
duke@435 1271 return;
duke@435 1272 }
duke@435 1273
duke@435 1274 mmap_attach_shared(user, vmid, mode, addrp, sizep, CHECK);
duke@435 1275 }
duke@435 1276
duke@435 1277 // detach from the PerfData memory region of another JVM
duke@435 1278 //
duke@435 1279 // This method detaches the PerfData memory region of another
duke@435 1280 // JVM, specified as an <address, size> tuple of a buffer
duke@435 1281 // in this process's address space. This method may perform
duke@435 1282 // arbitrary actions to accomplish the detachment. The memory
duke@435 1283 // region specified by <address, size> will be inaccessible after
duke@435 1284 // a call to this method.
duke@435 1285 //
duke@435 1286 // If the JVM chooses not to support the attachability feature,
duke@435 1287 // this method should throw an UnsupportedOperation exception.
duke@435 1288 //
duke@435 1289 // This implementation utilizes named shared memory to detach
duke@435 1290 // the indicated process's PerfData memory region from this
duke@435 1291 // process's address space.
duke@435 1292 //
duke@435 1293 void PerfMemory::detach(char* addr, size_t bytes, TRAPS) {
duke@435 1294
duke@435 1295 assert(addr != 0, "address sanity check");
duke@435 1296 assert(bytes > 0, "capacity sanity check");
duke@435 1297
duke@435 1298 if (PerfMemory::contains(addr) || PerfMemory::contains(addr + bytes - 1)) {
duke@435 1299 // prevent accidental detachment of this process's PerfMemory region
duke@435 1300 return;
duke@435 1301 }
duke@435 1302
duke@435 1303 unmap_shared(addr, bytes);
duke@435 1304 }
duke@435 1305
duke@435 1306 char* PerfMemory::backing_store_filename() {
duke@435 1307 return backing_store_file_name;
duke@435 1308 }

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