src/share/vm/opto/escape.hpp

Mon, 14 Nov 2011 18:38:03 -0800

author
kvn
date
Mon, 14 Nov 2011 18:38:03 -0800
changeset 3309
8c57262447d3
parent 3254
59e515ee9354
child 3318
cc81b9c09bbb
permissions
-rw-r--r--

7105605: Use EA info to optimize pointers compare
Summary: optimize pointers compare using EA information.
Reviewed-by: never, twisti

duke@435 1 /*
kvn@2556 2 * Copyright (c) 2005, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
duke@435 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
duke@435 4 *
duke@435 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
duke@435 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
duke@435 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
duke@435 8 *
duke@435 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
duke@435 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
duke@435 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
duke@435 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
duke@435 13 * accompanied this code).
duke@435 14 *
duke@435 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
duke@435 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
duke@435 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
duke@435 18 *
trims@1907 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
trims@1907 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
trims@1907 21 * questions.
duke@435 22 *
duke@435 23 */
duke@435 24
stefank@2314 25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_OPTO_ESCAPE_HPP
stefank@2314 26 #define SHARE_VM_OPTO_ESCAPE_HPP
stefank@2314 27
stefank@2314 28 #include "opto/addnode.hpp"
stefank@2314 29 #include "opto/node.hpp"
stefank@2314 30 #include "utilities/growableArray.hpp"
stefank@2314 31
duke@435 32 //
duke@435 33 // Adaptation for C2 of the escape analysis algorithm described in:
duke@435 34 //
kvn@500 35 // [Choi99] Jong-Deok Shoi, Manish Gupta, Mauricio Seffano,
kvn@500 36 // Vugranam C. Sreedhar, Sam Midkiff,
kvn@500 37 // "Escape Analysis for Java", Procedings of ACM SIGPLAN
kvn@500 38 // OOPSLA Conference, November 1, 1999
duke@435 39 //
duke@435 40 // The flow-insensitive analysis described in the paper has been implemented.
duke@435 41 //
kvn@500 42 // The analysis requires construction of a "connection graph" (CG) for
kvn@500 43 // the method being analyzed. The nodes of the connection graph are:
duke@435 44 //
duke@435 45 // - Java objects (JO)
duke@435 46 // - Local variables (LV)
duke@435 47 // - Fields of an object (OF), these also include array elements
duke@435 48 //
duke@435 49 // The CG contains 3 types of edges:
duke@435 50 //
kvn@500 51 // - PointsTo (-P>) {LV, OF} to JO
kvn@500 52 // - Deferred (-D>) from {LV, OF} to {LV, OF}
duke@435 53 // - Field (-F>) from JO to OF
duke@435 54 //
duke@435 55 // The following utility functions is used by the algorithm:
duke@435 56 //
kvn@500 57 // PointsTo(n) - n is any CG node, it returns the set of JO that n could
kvn@500 58 // point to.
duke@435 59 //
kvn@500 60 // The algorithm describes how to construct the connection graph
kvn@500 61 // in the following 4 cases:
duke@435 62 //
duke@435 63 // Case Edges Created
duke@435 64 //
kvn@500 65 // (1) p = new T() LV -P> JO
kvn@500 66 // (2) p = q LV -D> LV
kvn@500 67 // (3) p.f = q JO -F> OF, OF -D> LV
kvn@500 68 // (4) p = q.f JO -F> OF, LV -D> OF
duke@435 69 //
kvn@500 70 // In all these cases, p and q are local variables. For static field
kvn@500 71 // references, we can construct a local variable containing a reference
kvn@500 72 // to the static memory.
duke@435 73 //
duke@435 74 // C2 does not have local variables. However for the purposes of constructing
duke@435 75 // the connection graph, the following IR nodes are treated as local variables:
duke@435 76 // Phi (pointer values)
kvn@3254 77 // LoadP, LoadN
kvn@500 78 // Proj#5 (value returned from callnodes including allocations)
kvn@500 79 // CheckCastPP, CastPP
duke@435 80 //
kvn@500 81 // The LoadP, Proj and CheckCastPP behave like variables assigned to only once.
kvn@500 82 // Only a Phi can have multiple assignments. Each input to a Phi is treated
duke@435 83 // as an assignment to it.
duke@435 84 //
kvn@500 85 // The following node types are JavaObject:
duke@435 86 //
kvn@3254 87 // phantom_object (general globally escaped object)
duke@435 88 // Allocate
duke@435 89 // AllocateArray
duke@435 90 // Parm (for incoming arguments)
kvn@500 91 // CastX2P ("unsafe" operations)
duke@435 92 // CreateEx
duke@435 93 // ConP
duke@435 94 // LoadKlass
kvn@500 95 // ThreadLocal
kvn@3254 96 // CallStaticJava (which returns Object)
duke@435 97 //
duke@435 98 // AddP nodes are fields.
duke@435 99 //
duke@435 100 // After building the graph, a pass is made over the nodes, deleting deferred
duke@435 101 // nodes and copying the edges from the target of the deferred edge to the
duke@435 102 // source. This results in a graph with no deferred edges, only:
duke@435 103 //
duke@435 104 // LV -P> JO
kvn@500 105 // OF -P> JO (the object whose oop is stored in the field)
duke@435 106 // JO -F> OF
duke@435 107 //
duke@435 108 // Then, for each node which is GlobalEscape, anything it could point to
duke@435 109 // is marked GlobalEscape. Finally, for any node marked ArgEscape, anything
duke@435 110 // it could point to is marked ArgEscape.
duke@435 111 //
duke@435 112
duke@435 113 class Compile;
duke@435 114 class Node;
duke@435 115 class CallNode;
duke@435 116 class PhiNode;
duke@435 117 class PhaseTransform;
duke@435 118 class Type;
duke@435 119 class TypePtr;
duke@435 120 class VectorSet;
duke@435 121
duke@435 122 class PointsToNode {
duke@435 123 friend class ConnectionGraph;
duke@435 124 public:
duke@435 125 typedef enum {
kvn@500 126 UnknownType = 0,
kvn@500 127 JavaObject = 1,
kvn@500 128 LocalVar = 2,
kvn@500 129 Field = 3
duke@435 130 } NodeType;
duke@435 131
duke@435 132 typedef enum {
duke@435 133 UnknownEscape = 0,
kvn@3254 134 NoEscape = 1, // An object does not escape method or thread and it is
kvn@3254 135 // not passed to call. It could be replaced with scalar.
kvn@3254 136 ArgEscape = 2, // An object does not escape method or thread but it is
kvn@3254 137 // passed as argument to call or referenced by argument
kvn@3254 138 // and it does not escape during call.
kvn@3254 139 GlobalEscape = 3 // An object escapes the method or thread.
duke@435 140 } EscapeState;
duke@435 141
duke@435 142 typedef enum {
duke@435 143 UnknownEdge = 0,
duke@435 144 PointsToEdge = 1,
duke@435 145 DeferredEdge = 2,
duke@435 146 FieldEdge = 3
duke@435 147 } EdgeType;
duke@435 148
duke@435 149 private:
duke@435 150 enum {
duke@435 151 EdgeMask = 3,
duke@435 152 EdgeShift = 2,
duke@435 153
duke@435 154 INITIAL_EDGE_COUNT = 4
duke@435 155 };
duke@435 156
duke@435 157 NodeType _type;
duke@435 158 EscapeState _escape;
kvn@3254 159 GrowableArray<uint>* _edges; // outgoing edges
kvn@3254 160 Node* _node; // Ideal node corresponding to this PointsTo node.
kvn@3254 161 int _offset; // Object fields offsets.
kvn@3254 162 bool _scalar_replaceable; // Not escaped object could be replaced with scalar
duke@435 163
duke@435 164 public:
kvn@500 165 PointsToNode():
kvn@500 166 _type(UnknownType),
kvn@500 167 _escape(UnknownEscape),
kvn@500 168 _edges(NULL),
kvn@500 169 _node(NULL),
kvn@500 170 _offset(-1),
kvn@3254 171 _scalar_replaceable(true) {}
duke@435 172
duke@435 173
duke@435 174 EscapeState escape_state() const { return _escape; }
duke@435 175 NodeType node_type() const { return _type;}
duke@435 176 int offset() { return _offset;}
kvn@3254 177 bool scalar_replaceable() { return _scalar_replaceable;}
duke@435 178
duke@435 179 void set_offset(int offs) { _offset = offs;}
duke@435 180 void set_escape_state(EscapeState state) { _escape = state; }
duke@435 181 void set_node_type(NodeType ntype) {
duke@435 182 assert(_type == UnknownType || _type == ntype, "Can't change node type");
duke@435 183 _type = ntype;
duke@435 184 }
kvn@3254 185 void set_scalar_replaceable(bool v) { _scalar_replaceable = v; }
duke@435 186
duke@435 187 // count of outgoing edges
duke@435 188 uint edge_count() const { return (_edges == NULL) ? 0 : _edges->length(); }
kvn@679 189
duke@435 190 // node index of target of outgoing edge "e"
kvn@679 191 uint edge_target(uint e) const {
kvn@679 192 assert(_edges != NULL, "valid edge index");
kvn@679 193 return (_edges->at(e) >> EdgeShift);
kvn@679 194 }
duke@435 195 // type of outgoing edge "e"
kvn@679 196 EdgeType edge_type(uint e) const {
kvn@679 197 assert(_edges != NULL, "valid edge index");
kvn@679 198 return (EdgeType) (_edges->at(e) & EdgeMask);
kvn@679 199 }
kvn@679 200
duke@435 201 // add a edge of the specified type pointing to the specified target
duke@435 202 void add_edge(uint targIdx, EdgeType et);
kvn@679 203
duke@435 204 // remove an edge of the specified type pointing to the specified target
duke@435 205 void remove_edge(uint targIdx, EdgeType et);
kvn@679 206
duke@435 207 #ifndef PRODUCT
kvn@688 208 void dump(bool print_state=true) const;
duke@435 209 #endif
duke@435 210
duke@435 211 };
duke@435 212
duke@435 213 class ConnectionGraph: public ResourceObj {
duke@435 214 private:
kvn@679 215 GrowableArray<PointsToNode> _nodes; // Connection graph nodes indexed
kvn@500 216 // by ideal node index.
duke@435 217
kvn@500 218 Unique_Node_List _delayed_worklist; // Nodes to be processed before
kvn@500 219 // the call build_connection_graph().
duke@435 220
kvn@1535 221 GrowableArray<MergeMemNode *> _mergemem_worklist; // List of all MergeMem nodes
kvn@1535 222
kvn@500 223 VectorSet _processed; // Records which nodes have been
kvn@500 224 // processed.
kvn@500 225
kvn@500 226 bool _collecting; // Indicates whether escape information
kvn@500 227 // is still being collected. If false,
kvn@500 228 // no new nodes will be processed.
kvn@500 229
kvn@2276 230 bool _progress; // Indicates whether new Graph's edges
kvn@2276 231 // were created.
kvn@2276 232
kvn@500 233 uint _phantom_object; // Index of globally escaping object
kvn@500 234 // that pointer values loaded from
kvn@500 235 // a field which has not been set
kvn@500 236 // are assumed to point to.
kvn@3254 237 uint _oop_null; // ConP(#NULL)->_idx
kvn@3254 238 uint _noop_null; // ConN(#NULL)->_idx
kvn@3309 239 Node* _pcmp_neq; // ConI(#CC_GT)
kvn@3309 240 Node* _pcmp_eq; // ConI(#CC_EQ)
kvn@500 241
kvn@500 242 Compile * _compile; // Compile object for current compilation
kvn@1989 243 PhaseIterGVN * _igvn; // Value numbering
duke@435 244
kvn@679 245 // Address of an element in _nodes. Used when the element is to be modified
kvn@679 246 PointsToNode *ptnode_adr(uint idx) const {
kvn@679 247 // There should be no new ideal nodes during ConnectionGraph build,
kvn@679 248 // growableArray::adr_at() will throw assert otherwise.
kvn@679 249 return _nodes.adr_at(idx);
duke@435 250 }
kvn@679 251 uint nodes_size() const { return _nodes.length(); }
duke@435 252
kvn@500 253 // Add node to ConnectionGraph.
kvn@500 254 void add_node(Node *n, PointsToNode::NodeType nt, PointsToNode::EscapeState es, bool done);
kvn@500 255
duke@435 256 // offset of a field reference
kvn@500 257 int address_offset(Node* adr, PhaseTransform *phase);
duke@435 258
duke@435 259 // compute the escape state for arguments to a call
duke@435 260 void process_call_arguments(CallNode *call, PhaseTransform *phase);
duke@435 261
duke@435 262 // compute the escape state for the return value of a call
duke@435 263 void process_call_result(ProjNode *resproj, PhaseTransform *phase);
duke@435 264
kvn@500 265 // Populate Connection Graph with Ideal nodes.
kvn@500 266 void record_for_escape_analysis(Node *n, PhaseTransform *phase);
duke@435 267
kvn@500 268 // Build Connection Graph and set nodes escape state.
kvn@500 269 void build_connection_graph(Node *n, PhaseTransform *phase);
duke@435 270
duke@435 271 // walk the connection graph starting at the node corresponding to "n" and
duke@435 272 // add the index of everything it could point to, to "ptset". This may cause
duke@435 273 // Phi's encountered to get (re)processed (which requires "phase".)
kvn@2556 274 VectorSet* PointsTo(Node * n);
kvn@2556 275
kvn@2556 276 // Reused structures for PointsTo().
kvn@2556 277 VectorSet pt_ptset;
kvn@2556 278 VectorSet pt_visited;
kvn@2556 279 GrowableArray<uint> pt_worklist;
duke@435 280
duke@435 281 // Edge manipulation. The "from_i" and "to_i" arguments are the
duke@435 282 // node indices of the source and destination of the edge
duke@435 283 void add_pointsto_edge(uint from_i, uint to_i);
duke@435 284 void add_deferred_edge(uint from_i, uint to_i);
duke@435 285 void add_field_edge(uint from_i, uint to_i, int offs);
duke@435 286
kvn@2276 287 // Add an edge of the specified type pointing to the specified target.
kvn@2276 288 // Set _progress if new edge is added.
kvn@2276 289 void add_edge(PointsToNode *f, uint to_i, PointsToNode::EdgeType et) {
kvn@2276 290 uint e_cnt = f->edge_count();
kvn@2276 291 f->add_edge(to_i, et);
kvn@2276 292 _progress |= (f->edge_count() != e_cnt);
kvn@2276 293 }
duke@435 294
duke@435 295 // Add an edge to node given by "to_i" from any field of adr_i whose offset
duke@435 296 // matches "offset" A deferred edge is added if to_i is a LocalVar, and
duke@435 297 // a pointsto edge is added if it is a JavaObject
duke@435 298 void add_edge_from_fields(uint adr, uint to_i, int offs);
duke@435 299
kvn@500 300 // Add a deferred edge from node given by "from_i" to any field
kvn@500 301 // of adr_i whose offset matches "offset"
duke@435 302 void add_deferred_edge_to_fields(uint from_i, uint adr, int offs);
duke@435 303
duke@435 304
duke@435 305 // Remove outgoing deferred edges from the node referenced by "ni".
duke@435 306 // Any outgoing edges from the target of the deferred edge are copied
duke@435 307 // to "ni".
kvn@536 308 void remove_deferred(uint ni, GrowableArray<uint>* deferred_edges, VectorSet* visited);
duke@435 309
duke@435 310 Node_Array _node_map; // used for bookeeping during type splitting
duke@435 311 // Used for the following purposes:
duke@435 312 // Memory Phi - most recent unique Phi split out
duke@435 313 // from this Phi
duke@435 314 // MemNode - new memory input for this node
duke@435 315 // ChecCastPP - allocation that this is a cast of
duke@435 316 // allocation - CheckCastPP of the allocation
kvn@728 317 bool split_AddP(Node *addp, Node *base, PhaseGVN *igvn);
duke@435 318 PhiNode *create_split_phi(PhiNode *orig_phi, int alias_idx, GrowableArray<PhiNode *> &orig_phi_worklist, PhaseGVN *igvn, bool &new_created);
duke@435 319 PhiNode *split_memory_phi(PhiNode *orig_phi, int alias_idx, GrowableArray<PhiNode *> &orig_phi_worklist, PhaseGVN *igvn);
kvn@1536 320 void move_inst_mem(Node* n, GrowableArray<PhiNode *> &orig_phis, PhaseGVN *igvn);
kvn@500 321 Node *find_inst_mem(Node *mem, int alias_idx,GrowableArray<PhiNode *> &orig_phi_worklist, PhaseGVN *igvn);
kvn@500 322
duke@435 323 // Propagate unique types created for unescaped allocated objects
duke@435 324 // through the graph
duke@435 325 void split_unique_types(GrowableArray<Node *> &alloc_worklist);
duke@435 326
duke@435 327 // manage entries in _node_map
duke@435 328 void set_map(int idx, Node *n) { _node_map.map(idx, n); }
duke@435 329 Node *get_map(int idx) { return _node_map[idx]; }
duke@435 330 PhiNode *get_map_phi(int idx) {
duke@435 331 Node *phi = _node_map[idx];
duke@435 332 return (phi == NULL) ? NULL : phi->as_Phi();
duke@435 333 }
duke@435 334
duke@435 335 // Notify optimizer that a node has been modified
duke@435 336 // Node: This assumes that escape analysis is run before
duke@435 337 // PhaseIterGVN creation
duke@435 338 void record_for_optimizer(Node *n) {
kvn@1989 339 _igvn->_worklist.push(n);
duke@435 340 }
duke@435 341
duke@435 342 // Set the escape state of a node
duke@435 343 void set_escape_state(uint ni, PointsToNode::EscapeState es);
duke@435 344
kvn@3254 345 // Find fields initializing values for allocations.
kvn@3254 346 void find_init_values(Node* n, VectorSet* visited, PhaseTransform* phase);
kvn@3254 347
kvn@2556 348 // Adjust escape state after Connection Graph is built.
kvn@3254 349 void adjust_escape_state(Node* n);
kvn@3254 350
kvn@3254 351 // Propagate escape states to referenced nodes.
kvn@3254 352 bool propagate_escape_state(GrowableArray<int>* cg_worklist,
kvn@3254 353 GrowableArray<uint>* worklist,
kvn@3254 354 PointsToNode::EscapeState esc_state);
kvn@2556 355
kvn@3309 356 // Optimize objects compare.
kvn@3309 357 Node* optimize_ptr_compare(Node* n);
kvn@3309 358
kvn@2556 359 // Compute the escape information
kvn@2556 360 bool compute_escape();
kvn@1535 361
duke@435 362 public:
kvn@1989 363 ConnectionGraph(Compile *C, PhaseIterGVN *igvn);
duke@435 364
kvn@679 365 // Check for non-escaping candidates
kvn@679 366 static bool has_candidates(Compile *C);
kvn@679 367
kvn@1989 368 // Perform escape analysis
kvn@1989 369 static void do_analysis(Compile *C, PhaseIterGVN *igvn);
kvn@1989 370
duke@435 371 // escape state of a node
kvn@1989 372 PointsToNode::EscapeState escape_state(Node *n);
kvn@1989 373
duke@435 374 #ifndef PRODUCT
duke@435 375 void dump();
duke@435 376 #endif
duke@435 377 };
stefank@2314 378
stefank@2314 379 #endif // SHARE_VM_OPTO_ESCAPE_HPP

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