src/share/vm/memory/filemap.cpp

Fri, 19 Oct 2012 21:40:07 -0400

author
zgu
date
Fri, 19 Oct 2012 21:40:07 -0400
changeset 4193
716c64bda5ba
parent 4037
da91efe96a93
child 4293
fe81517cfb77
permissions
-rw-r--r--

7199092: NMT: NMT needs to deal overlapped virtual memory ranges
Summary: Enhanced virtual memory tracking to track committed regions as well as reserved regions, so NMT now can generate virtual memory map.
Reviewed-by: acorn, coleenp

duke@435 1 /*
coleenp@4037 2 * Copyright (c) 2003, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
duke@435 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
duke@435 4 *
duke@435 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
duke@435 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
duke@435 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
duke@435 8 *
duke@435 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
duke@435 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
duke@435 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
duke@435 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
duke@435 13 * accompanied this code).
duke@435 14 *
duke@435 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
duke@435 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
duke@435 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
duke@435 18 *
trims@1907 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
trims@1907 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
trims@1907 21 * questions.
duke@435 22 *
duke@435 23 */
duke@435 24
stefank@2314 25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
stefank@2314 26 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
stefank@2314 27 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
stefank@2314 28 #include "memory/filemap.hpp"
stefank@2314 29 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
stefank@2314 30 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
stefank@2314 31 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
zgu@4193 32 #include "services/memTracker.hpp"
stefank@2314 33 #include "utilities/defaultStream.hpp"
stefank@2314 34
duke@435 35 # include <sys/stat.h>
duke@435 36 # include <errno.h>
duke@435 37
duke@435 38 #ifndef O_BINARY // if defined (Win32) use binary files.
duke@435 39 #define O_BINARY 0 // otherwise do nothing.
duke@435 40 #endif
duke@435 41
duke@435 42
duke@435 43 extern address JVM_FunctionAtStart();
duke@435 44 extern address JVM_FunctionAtEnd();
duke@435 45
twisti@1040 46 // Complain and stop. All error conditions occurring during the writing of
duke@435 47 // an archive file should stop the process. Unrecoverable errors during
duke@435 48 // the reading of the archive file should stop the process.
duke@435 49
duke@435 50 static void fail(const char *msg, va_list ap) {
duke@435 51 // This occurs very early during initialization: tty is not initialized.
duke@435 52 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(),
twisti@1040 53 "An error has occurred while processing the"
duke@435 54 " shared archive file.\n");
duke@435 55 jio_vfprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), msg, ap);
duke@435 56 jio_fprintf(defaultStream::error_stream(), "\n");
duke@435 57 vm_exit_during_initialization("Unable to use shared archive.", NULL);
duke@435 58 }
duke@435 59
duke@435 60
duke@435 61 void FileMapInfo::fail_stop(const char *msg, ...) {
duke@435 62 va_list ap;
duke@435 63 va_start(ap, msg);
duke@435 64 fail(msg, ap); // Never returns.
duke@435 65 va_end(ap); // for completeness.
duke@435 66 }
duke@435 67
duke@435 68
duke@435 69 // Complain and continue. Recoverable errors during the reading of the
duke@435 70 // archive file may continue (with sharing disabled).
duke@435 71 //
duke@435 72 // If we continue, then disable shared spaces and close the file.
duke@435 73
duke@435 74 void FileMapInfo::fail_continue(const char *msg, ...) {
duke@435 75 va_list ap;
duke@435 76 va_start(ap, msg);
duke@435 77 if (RequireSharedSpaces) {
duke@435 78 fail(msg, ap);
duke@435 79 }
duke@435 80 va_end(ap);
duke@435 81 UseSharedSpaces = false;
duke@435 82 close();
duke@435 83 }
duke@435 84
duke@435 85
duke@435 86 // Fill in the fileMapInfo structure with data about this VM instance.
duke@435 87
duke@435 88 void FileMapInfo::populate_header(size_t alignment) {
duke@435 89 _header._magic = 0xf00baba2;
duke@435 90 _header._version = _current_version;
duke@435 91 _header._alignment = alignment;
duke@435 92
duke@435 93 // The following fields are for sanity checks for whether this archive
duke@435 94 // will function correctly with this JVM and the bootclasspath it's
duke@435 95 // invoked with.
duke@435 96
duke@435 97 // JVM version string ... changes on each build.
duke@435 98 const char *vm_version = VM_Version::internal_vm_info_string();
duke@435 99 if (strlen(vm_version) < (JVM_IDENT_MAX-1)) {
duke@435 100 strcpy(_header._jvm_ident, vm_version);
duke@435 101 } else {
duke@435 102 fail_stop("JVM Ident field for shared archive is too long"
duke@435 103 " - truncated to <%s>", _header._jvm_ident);
duke@435 104 }
duke@435 105
duke@435 106 // Build checks on classpath and jar files
duke@435 107 _header._num_jars = 0;
duke@435 108 ClassPathEntry *cpe = ClassLoader::classpath_entry(0);
duke@435 109 for ( ; cpe != NULL; cpe = cpe->next()) {
duke@435 110
duke@435 111 if (cpe->is_jar_file()) {
duke@435 112 if (_header._num_jars >= JVM_SHARED_JARS_MAX) {
duke@435 113 fail_stop("Too many jar files to share.", NULL);
duke@435 114 }
duke@435 115
duke@435 116 // Jar file - record timestamp and file size.
duke@435 117 struct stat st;
duke@435 118 const char *path = cpe->name();
duke@435 119 if (os::stat(path, &st) != 0) {
duke@435 120 // If we can't access a jar file in the boot path, then we can't
duke@435 121 // make assumptions about where classes get loaded from.
duke@435 122 fail_stop("Unable to open jar file %s.", path);
duke@435 123 }
duke@435 124 _header._jar[_header._num_jars]._timestamp = st.st_mtime;
duke@435 125 _header._jar[_header._num_jars]._filesize = st.st_size;
duke@435 126 _header._num_jars++;
duke@435 127 } else {
duke@435 128
duke@435 129 // If directories appear in boot classpath, they must be empty to
duke@435 130 // avoid having to verify each individual class file.
duke@435 131 const char* name = ((ClassPathDirEntry*)cpe)->name();
duke@435 132 if (!os::dir_is_empty(name)) {
duke@435 133 fail_stop("Boot classpath directory %s is not empty.", name);
duke@435 134 }
duke@435 135 }
duke@435 136 }
duke@435 137 }
duke@435 138
duke@435 139
duke@435 140 // Read the FileMapInfo information from the file.
duke@435 141
duke@435 142 bool FileMapInfo::init_from_file(int fd) {
duke@435 143
duke@435 144 size_t n = read(fd, &_header, sizeof(struct FileMapHeader));
duke@435 145 if (n != sizeof(struct FileMapHeader)) {
duke@435 146 fail_continue("Unable to read the file header.");
duke@435 147 return false;
duke@435 148 }
duke@435 149 if (_header._version != current_version()) {
duke@435 150 fail_continue("The shared archive file has the wrong version.");
duke@435 151 return false;
duke@435 152 }
duke@435 153 _file_offset = (long)n;
duke@435 154 return true;
duke@435 155 }
duke@435 156
duke@435 157
duke@435 158 // Read the FileMapInfo information from the file.
duke@435 159 bool FileMapInfo::open_for_read() {
duke@435 160 _full_path = Arguments::GetSharedArchivePath();
duke@435 161 int fd = open(_full_path, O_RDONLY | O_BINARY, 0);
duke@435 162 if (fd < 0) {
duke@435 163 if (errno == ENOENT) {
duke@435 164 // Not locating the shared archive is ok.
duke@435 165 fail_continue("Specified shared archive not found.");
duke@435 166 } else {
duke@435 167 fail_continue("Failed to open shared archive file (%s).",
duke@435 168 strerror(errno));
duke@435 169 }
duke@435 170 return false;
duke@435 171 }
duke@435 172
duke@435 173 _fd = fd;
duke@435 174 _file_open = true;
duke@435 175 return true;
duke@435 176 }
duke@435 177
duke@435 178
duke@435 179 // Write the FileMapInfo information to the file.
duke@435 180
duke@435 181 void FileMapInfo::open_for_write() {
duke@435 182 _full_path = Arguments::GetSharedArchivePath();
duke@435 183 if (PrintSharedSpaces) {
duke@435 184 tty->print_cr("Dumping shared data to file: ");
duke@435 185 tty->print_cr(" %s", _full_path);
duke@435 186 }
duke@435 187
duke@435 188 // Remove the existing file in case another process has it open.
duke@435 189 remove(_full_path);
duke@435 190 int fd = open(_full_path, O_RDWR | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, 0444);
duke@435 191 if (fd < 0) {
duke@435 192 fail_stop("Unable to create shared archive file %s.", _full_path);
duke@435 193 }
duke@435 194 _fd = fd;
duke@435 195 _file_offset = 0;
duke@435 196 _file_open = true;
duke@435 197 }
duke@435 198
duke@435 199
duke@435 200 // Write the header to the file, seek to the next allocation boundary.
duke@435 201
duke@435 202 void FileMapInfo::write_header() {
duke@435 203 write_bytes_aligned(&_header, sizeof(FileMapHeader));
duke@435 204 }
duke@435 205
duke@435 206
duke@435 207 // Dump shared spaces to file.
duke@435 208
coleenp@4037 209 void FileMapInfo::write_space(int i, Metaspace* space, bool read_only) {
duke@435 210 align_file_position();
coleenp@4037 211 size_t used = space->used_words(Metaspace::NonClassType) * BytesPerWord;
coleenp@4037 212 size_t capacity = space->capacity_words(Metaspace::NonClassType) * BytesPerWord;
duke@435 213 struct FileMapInfo::FileMapHeader::space_info* si = &_header._space[i];
coleenp@4037 214 write_region(i, (char*)space->bottom(), used, capacity, read_only, false);
duke@435 215 }
duke@435 216
duke@435 217
duke@435 218 // Dump region to file.
duke@435 219
duke@435 220 void FileMapInfo::write_region(int region, char* base, size_t size,
duke@435 221 size_t capacity, bool read_only,
duke@435 222 bool allow_exec) {
duke@435 223 struct FileMapInfo::FileMapHeader::space_info* si = &_header._space[region];
duke@435 224
duke@435 225 if (_file_open) {
duke@435 226 guarantee(si->_file_offset == _file_offset, "file offset mismatch.");
duke@435 227 if (PrintSharedSpaces) {
coleenp@4037 228 tty->print_cr("Shared file region %d: 0x%6x bytes, addr " INTPTR_FORMAT
coleenp@4037 229 " file offset 0x%6x", region, size, base, _file_offset);
duke@435 230 }
duke@435 231 } else {
duke@435 232 si->_file_offset = _file_offset;
duke@435 233 }
duke@435 234 si->_base = base;
duke@435 235 si->_used = size;
duke@435 236 si->_capacity = capacity;
duke@435 237 si->_read_only = read_only;
duke@435 238 si->_allow_exec = allow_exec;
duke@435 239 write_bytes_aligned(base, (int)size);
duke@435 240 }
duke@435 241
duke@435 242
duke@435 243 // Dump bytes to file -- at the current file position.
duke@435 244
duke@435 245 void FileMapInfo::write_bytes(const void* buffer, int nbytes) {
duke@435 246 if (_file_open) {
duke@435 247 int n = ::write(_fd, buffer, nbytes);
duke@435 248 if (n != nbytes) {
duke@435 249 // It is dangerous to leave the corrupted shared archive file around,
duke@435 250 // close and remove the file. See bug 6372906.
duke@435 251 close();
duke@435 252 remove(_full_path);
duke@435 253 fail_stop("Unable to write to shared archive file.", NULL);
duke@435 254 }
duke@435 255 }
duke@435 256 _file_offset += nbytes;
duke@435 257 }
duke@435 258
duke@435 259
duke@435 260 // Align file position to an allocation unit boundary.
duke@435 261
duke@435 262 void FileMapInfo::align_file_position() {
duke@435 263 long new_file_offset = align_size_up(_file_offset, os::vm_allocation_granularity());
duke@435 264 if (new_file_offset != _file_offset) {
duke@435 265 _file_offset = new_file_offset;
duke@435 266 if (_file_open) {
duke@435 267 // Seek one byte back from the target and write a byte to insure
duke@435 268 // that the written file is the correct length.
duke@435 269 _file_offset -= 1;
duke@435 270 if (lseek(_fd, _file_offset, SEEK_SET) < 0) {
duke@435 271 fail_stop("Unable to seek.", NULL);
duke@435 272 }
duke@435 273 char zero = 0;
duke@435 274 write_bytes(&zero, 1);
duke@435 275 }
duke@435 276 }
duke@435 277 }
duke@435 278
duke@435 279
duke@435 280 // Dump bytes to file -- at the current file position.
duke@435 281
duke@435 282 void FileMapInfo::write_bytes_aligned(const void* buffer, int nbytes) {
duke@435 283 align_file_position();
duke@435 284 write_bytes(buffer, nbytes);
duke@435 285 align_file_position();
duke@435 286 }
duke@435 287
duke@435 288
duke@435 289 // Close the shared archive file. This does NOT unmap mapped regions.
duke@435 290
duke@435 291 void FileMapInfo::close() {
duke@435 292 if (_file_open) {
duke@435 293 if (::close(_fd) < 0) {
duke@435 294 fail_stop("Unable to close the shared archive file.");
duke@435 295 }
duke@435 296 _file_open = false;
duke@435 297 _fd = -1;
duke@435 298 }
duke@435 299 }
duke@435 300
duke@435 301
duke@435 302 // JVM/TI RedefineClasses() support:
duke@435 303 // Remap the shared readonly space to shared readwrite, private.
duke@435 304 bool FileMapInfo::remap_shared_readonly_as_readwrite() {
duke@435 305 struct FileMapInfo::FileMapHeader::space_info* si = &_header._space[0];
duke@435 306 if (!si->_read_only) {
duke@435 307 // the space is already readwrite so we are done
duke@435 308 return true;
duke@435 309 }
duke@435 310 size_t used = si->_used;
duke@435 311 size_t size = align_size_up(used, os::vm_allocation_granularity());
duke@435 312 if (!open_for_read()) {
duke@435 313 return false;
duke@435 314 }
duke@435 315 char *base = os::remap_memory(_fd, _full_path, si->_file_offset,
duke@435 316 si->_base, size, false /* !read_only */,
duke@435 317 si->_allow_exec);
duke@435 318 close();
duke@435 319 if (base == NULL) {
duke@435 320 fail_continue("Unable to remap shared readonly space (errno=%d).", errno);
duke@435 321 return false;
duke@435 322 }
duke@435 323 if (base != si->_base) {
duke@435 324 fail_continue("Unable to remap shared readonly space at required address.");
duke@435 325 return false;
duke@435 326 }
duke@435 327 si->_read_only = false;
duke@435 328 return true;
duke@435 329 }
duke@435 330
coleenp@4037 331 // Map the whole region at once, assumed to be allocated contiguously.
coleenp@4037 332 ReservedSpace FileMapInfo::reserve_shared_memory() {
coleenp@4037 333 struct FileMapInfo::FileMapHeader::space_info* si = &_header._space[0];
coleenp@4037 334 char* requested_addr = si->_base;
coleenp@4037 335 size_t alignment = os::vm_allocation_granularity();
coleenp@4037 336
coleenp@4037 337 size_t size = align_size_up(SharedReadOnlySize + SharedReadWriteSize +
coleenp@4037 338 SharedMiscDataSize + SharedMiscCodeSize,
coleenp@4037 339 alignment);
coleenp@4037 340
coleenp@4037 341 // Reserve the space first, then map otherwise map will go right over some
coleenp@4037 342 // other reserved memory (like the code cache).
coleenp@4037 343 ReservedSpace rs(size, alignment, false, requested_addr);
coleenp@4037 344 if (!rs.is_reserved()) {
coleenp@4037 345 fail_continue(err_msg("Unable to reserved shared space at required address " INTPTR_FORMAT, requested_addr));
coleenp@4037 346 return rs;
coleenp@4037 347 }
zgu@4193 348 // the reserved virtual memory is for mapping class data sharing archive
zgu@4193 349 if (MemTracker::is_on()) {
zgu@4193 350 MemTracker::record_virtual_memory_type((address)rs.base(), mtClassShared);
zgu@4193 351 }
coleenp@4037 352 return rs;
coleenp@4037 353 }
duke@435 354
duke@435 355 // Memory map a region in the address space.
coleenp@4037 356 static const char* shared_region_name[] = { "ReadOnly", "ReadWrite", "MiscData", "MiscCode"};
duke@435 357
coleenp@4037 358 char* FileMapInfo::map_region(int i) {
duke@435 359 struct FileMapInfo::FileMapHeader::space_info* si = &_header._space[i];
duke@435 360 size_t used = si->_used;
coleenp@4037 361 size_t alignment = os::vm_allocation_granularity();
coleenp@4037 362 size_t size = align_size_up(used, alignment);
coleenp@4037 363 char *requested_addr = si->_base;
coleenp@4037 364
coleenp@4037 365 // map the contents of the CDS archive in this memory
duke@435 366 char *base = os::map_memory(_fd, _full_path, si->_file_offset,
duke@435 367 requested_addr, size, si->_read_only,
duke@435 368 si->_allow_exec);
coleenp@4037 369 if (base == NULL || base != si->_base) {
coleenp@4037 370 fail_continue(err_msg("Unable to map %s shared space at required address.", shared_region_name[i]));
duke@435 371 return NULL;
duke@435 372 }
duke@435 373 return base;
duke@435 374 }
duke@435 375
duke@435 376
duke@435 377 // Unmap a memory region in the address space.
duke@435 378
duke@435 379 void FileMapInfo::unmap_region(int i) {
duke@435 380 struct FileMapInfo::FileMapHeader::space_info* si = &_header._space[i];
duke@435 381 size_t used = si->_used;
duke@435 382 size_t size = align_size_up(used, os::vm_allocation_granularity());
duke@435 383 if (!os::unmap_memory(si->_base, size)) {
duke@435 384 fail_stop("Unable to unmap shared space.");
duke@435 385 }
duke@435 386 }
duke@435 387
duke@435 388
duke@435 389 void FileMapInfo::assert_mark(bool check) {
duke@435 390 if (!check) {
duke@435 391 fail_stop("Mark mismatch while restoring from shared file.", NULL);
duke@435 392 }
duke@435 393 }
duke@435 394
duke@435 395
duke@435 396 FileMapInfo* FileMapInfo::_current_info = NULL;
duke@435 397
duke@435 398
duke@435 399 // Open the shared archive file, read and validate the header
duke@435 400 // information (version, boot classpath, etc.). If initialization
duke@435 401 // fails, shared spaces are disabled and the file is closed. [See
duke@435 402 // fail_continue.]
duke@435 403 bool FileMapInfo::initialize() {
duke@435 404 assert(UseSharedSpaces, "UseSharedSpaces expected.");
duke@435 405
duke@435 406 if (JvmtiExport::can_modify_any_class() || JvmtiExport::can_walk_any_space()) {
duke@435 407 fail_continue("Tool agent requires sharing to be disabled.");
duke@435 408 return false;
duke@435 409 }
duke@435 410
duke@435 411 if (!open_for_read()) {
duke@435 412 return false;
duke@435 413 }
duke@435 414
duke@435 415 init_from_file(_fd);
duke@435 416 if (!validate()) {
duke@435 417 return false;
duke@435 418 }
duke@435 419
duke@435 420 SharedReadOnlySize = _header._space[0]._capacity;
duke@435 421 SharedReadWriteSize = _header._space[1]._capacity;
duke@435 422 SharedMiscDataSize = _header._space[2]._capacity;
duke@435 423 SharedMiscCodeSize = _header._space[3]._capacity;
duke@435 424 return true;
duke@435 425 }
duke@435 426
duke@435 427
duke@435 428 bool FileMapInfo::validate() {
duke@435 429 if (_header._version != current_version()) {
duke@435 430 fail_continue("The shared archive file is the wrong version.");
duke@435 431 return false;
duke@435 432 }
duke@435 433 if (_header._magic != (int)0xf00baba2) {
duke@435 434 fail_continue("The shared archive file has a bad magic number.");
duke@435 435 return false;
duke@435 436 }
duke@435 437 if (strncmp(_header._jvm_ident, VM_Version::internal_vm_info_string(),
duke@435 438 JVM_IDENT_MAX-1) != 0) {
duke@435 439 fail_continue("The shared archive file was created by a different"
duke@435 440 " version or build of HotSpot.");
duke@435 441 return false;
duke@435 442 }
duke@435 443
duke@435 444 // Cannot verify interpreter yet, as it can only be created after the GC
duke@435 445 // heap has been initialized.
duke@435 446
duke@435 447 if (_header._num_jars >= JVM_SHARED_JARS_MAX) {
duke@435 448 fail_continue("Too many jar files to share.");
duke@435 449 return false;
duke@435 450 }
duke@435 451
duke@435 452 // Build checks on classpath and jar files
duke@435 453 int num_jars_now = 0;
duke@435 454 ClassPathEntry *cpe = ClassLoader::classpath_entry(0);
duke@435 455 for ( ; cpe != NULL; cpe = cpe->next()) {
duke@435 456
duke@435 457 if (cpe->is_jar_file()) {
duke@435 458 if (num_jars_now < _header._num_jars) {
duke@435 459
duke@435 460 // Jar file - verify timestamp and file size.
duke@435 461 struct stat st;
duke@435 462 const char *path = cpe->name();
duke@435 463 if (os::stat(path, &st) != 0) {
duke@435 464 fail_continue("Unable to open jar file %s.", path);
duke@435 465 return false;
duke@435 466 }
duke@435 467 if (_header._jar[num_jars_now]._timestamp != st.st_mtime ||
duke@435 468 _header._jar[num_jars_now]._filesize != st.st_size) {
duke@435 469 fail_continue("A jar file is not the one used while building"
duke@435 470 " the shared archive file.");
duke@435 471 return false;
duke@435 472 }
duke@435 473 }
duke@435 474 ++num_jars_now;
duke@435 475 } else {
duke@435 476
duke@435 477 // If directories appear in boot classpath, they must be empty to
duke@435 478 // avoid having to verify each individual class file.
duke@435 479 const char* name = ((ClassPathDirEntry*)cpe)->name();
duke@435 480 if (!os::dir_is_empty(name)) {
duke@435 481 fail_continue("Boot classpath directory %s is not empty.", name);
duke@435 482 return false;
duke@435 483 }
duke@435 484 }
duke@435 485 }
duke@435 486 if (num_jars_now < _header._num_jars) {
duke@435 487 fail_continue("The number of jar files in the boot classpath is"
duke@435 488 " less than the number the shared archive was created with.");
duke@435 489 return false;
duke@435 490 }
duke@435 491
duke@435 492 return true;
duke@435 493 }
duke@435 494
duke@435 495 // The following method is provided to see whether a given pointer
duke@435 496 // falls in the mapped shared space.
duke@435 497 // Param:
duke@435 498 // p, The given pointer
duke@435 499 // Return:
duke@435 500 // True if the p is within the mapped shared space, otherwise, false.
duke@435 501 bool FileMapInfo::is_in_shared_space(const void* p) {
coleenp@4037 502 for (int i = 0; i < MetaspaceShared::n_regions; i++) {
duke@435 503 if (p >= _header._space[i]._base &&
duke@435 504 p < _header._space[i]._base + _header._space[i]._used) {
duke@435 505 return true;
duke@435 506 }
duke@435 507 }
duke@435 508
duke@435 509 return false;
duke@435 510 }

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