src/os/linux/vm/perfMemory_linux.cpp

Mon, 17 Jun 2019 16:41:38 +0100

author
andrew
date
Mon, 17 Jun 2019 16:41:38 +0100
changeset 9711
0f2fe7d37d8c
parent 9507
7e72702243a4
child 9756
2be326848943
child 9858
b985cbb00e68
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8202353: os::readdir should use readdir instead of readdir_r
Summary: Summary: os::readdir uses POSIX readdir, drop buffer arg, fix JFR uses.
Reviewed-by: coleenp, tschatzl, bsrbnd, shade, phh

duke@435 1 /*
phh@9507 2 * Copyright (c) 2001, 2018, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
duke@435 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
duke@435 4 *
duke@435 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
duke@435 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
duke@435 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
duke@435 8 *
duke@435 9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
duke@435 10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
duke@435 11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
duke@435 12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
duke@435 13 * accompanied this code).
duke@435 14 *
duke@435 15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
duke@435 16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
duke@435 17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
duke@435 18 *
trims@1907 19 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
trims@1907 20 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
trims@1907 21 * questions.
duke@435 22 *
duke@435 23 */
duke@435 24
stefank@2314 25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
stefank@2314 26 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
stefank@2314 27 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 28 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
stefank@2314 29 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 30 #include "os_linux.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 31 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
stefank@2314 32 #include "runtime/perfMemory.hpp"
zgu@4193 33 #include "services/memTracker.hpp"
stefank@2314 34 #include "utilities/exceptions.hpp"
duke@435 35
duke@435 36 // put OS-includes here
duke@435 37 # include <sys/types.h>
duke@435 38 # include <sys/mman.h>
duke@435 39 # include <errno.h>
duke@435 40 # include <stdio.h>
duke@435 41 # include <unistd.h>
duke@435 42 # include <sys/stat.h>
duke@435 43 # include <signal.h>
duke@435 44 # include <pwd.h>
duke@435 45
duke@435 46 static char* backing_store_file_name = NULL; // name of the backing store
duke@435 47 // file, if successfully created.
duke@435 48
duke@435 49 // Standard Memory Implementation Details
duke@435 50
duke@435 51 // create the PerfData memory region in standard memory.
duke@435 52 //
duke@435 53 static char* create_standard_memory(size_t size) {
duke@435 54
duke@435 55 // allocate an aligned chuck of memory
duke@435 56 char* mapAddress = os::reserve_memory(size);
duke@435 57
duke@435 58 if (mapAddress == NULL) {
duke@435 59 return NULL;
duke@435 60 }
duke@435 61
duke@435 62 // commit memory
dcubed@5255 63 if (!os::commit_memory(mapAddress, size, !ExecMem)) {
duke@435 64 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
duke@435 65 warning("Could not commit PerfData memory\n");
duke@435 66 }
duke@435 67 os::release_memory(mapAddress, size);
duke@435 68 return NULL;
duke@435 69 }
duke@435 70
duke@435 71 return mapAddress;
duke@435 72 }
duke@435 73
duke@435 74 // delete the PerfData memory region
duke@435 75 //
duke@435 76 static void delete_standard_memory(char* addr, size_t size) {
duke@435 77
duke@435 78 // there are no persistent external resources to cleanup for standard
duke@435 79 // memory. since DestroyJavaVM does not support unloading of the JVM,
duke@435 80 // cleanup of the memory resource is not performed. The memory will be
duke@435 81 // reclaimed by the OS upon termination of the process.
duke@435 82 //
duke@435 83 return;
duke@435 84 }
duke@435 85
duke@435 86 // save the specified memory region to the given file
duke@435 87 //
duke@435 88 // Note: this function might be called from signal handler (by os::abort()),
duke@435 89 // don't allocate heap memory.
duke@435 90 //
duke@435 91 static void save_memory_to_file(char* addr, size_t size) {
duke@435 92
duke@435 93 const char* destfile = PerfMemory::get_perfdata_file_path();
duke@435 94 assert(destfile[0] != '\0', "invalid PerfData file path");
duke@435 95
duke@435 96 int result;
duke@435 97
duke@435 98 RESTARTABLE(::open(destfile, O_CREAT|O_WRONLY|O_TRUNC, S_IREAD|S_IWRITE),
duke@435 99 result);;
duke@435 100 if (result == OS_ERR) {
duke@435 101 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
duke@435 102 warning("Could not create Perfdata save file: %s: %s\n",
duke@435 103 destfile, strerror(errno));
duke@435 104 }
duke@435 105 } else {
duke@435 106 int fd = result;
duke@435 107
duke@435 108 for (size_t remaining = size; remaining > 0;) {
duke@435 109
duke@435 110 RESTARTABLE(::write(fd, addr, remaining), result);
duke@435 111 if (result == OS_ERR) {
duke@435 112 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
duke@435 113 warning("Could not write Perfdata save file: %s: %s\n",
duke@435 114 destfile, strerror(errno));
duke@435 115 }
duke@435 116 break;
duke@435 117 }
duke@435 118
duke@435 119 remaining -= (size_t)result;
duke@435 120 addr += result;
duke@435 121 }
duke@435 122
rdurbin@5264 123 result = ::close(fd);
duke@435 124 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
duke@435 125 if (result == OS_ERR) {
duke@435 126 warning("Could not close %s: %s\n", destfile, strerror(errno));
duke@435 127 }
duke@435 128 }
duke@435 129 }
zgu@3900 130 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, destfile, mtInternal);
duke@435 131 }
duke@435 132
duke@435 133
duke@435 134 // Shared Memory Implementation Details
duke@435 135
duke@435 136 // Note: the solaris and linux shared memory implementation uses the mmap
duke@435 137 // interface with a backing store file to implement named shared memory.
duke@435 138 // Using the file system as the name space for shared memory allows a
duke@435 139 // common name space to be supported across a variety of platforms. It
duke@435 140 // also provides a name space that Java applications can deal with through
duke@435 141 // simple file apis.
duke@435 142 //
duke@435 143 // The solaris and linux implementations store the backing store file in
duke@435 144 // a user specific temporary directory located in the /tmp file system,
duke@435 145 // which is always a local file system and is sometimes a RAM based file
duke@435 146 // system.
duke@435 147
duke@435 148 // return the user specific temporary directory name.
duke@435 149 //
duke@435 150 // the caller is expected to free the allocated memory.
duke@435 151 //
duke@435 152 static char* get_user_tmp_dir(const char* user) {
duke@435 153
duke@435 154 const char* tmpdir = os::get_temp_directory();
duke@435 155 const char* perfdir = PERFDATA_NAME;
coleenp@1788 156 size_t nbytes = strlen(tmpdir) + strlen(perfdir) + strlen(user) + 3;
zgu@3900 157 char* dirname = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, nbytes, mtInternal);
duke@435 158
duke@435 159 // construct the path name to user specific tmp directory
coleenp@1788 160 snprintf(dirname, nbytes, "%s/%s_%s", tmpdir, perfdir, user);
duke@435 161
duke@435 162 return dirname;
duke@435 163 }
duke@435 164
duke@435 165 // convert the given file name into a process id. if the file
duke@435 166 // does not meet the file naming constraints, return 0.
duke@435 167 //
duke@435 168 static pid_t filename_to_pid(const char* filename) {
duke@435 169
duke@435 170 // a filename that doesn't begin with a digit is not a
duke@435 171 // candidate for conversion.
duke@435 172 //
duke@435 173 if (!isdigit(*filename)) {
duke@435 174 return 0;
duke@435 175 }
duke@435 176
duke@435 177 // check if file name can be converted to an integer without
duke@435 178 // any leftover characters.
duke@435 179 //
duke@435 180 char* remainder = NULL;
duke@435 181 errno = 0;
duke@435 182 pid_t pid = (pid_t)strtol(filename, &remainder, 10);
duke@435 183
duke@435 184 if (errno != 0) {
duke@435 185 return 0;
duke@435 186 }
duke@435 187
duke@435 188 // check for left over characters. If any, then the filename is
duke@435 189 // not a candidate for conversion.
duke@435 190 //
duke@435 191 if (remainder != NULL && *remainder != '\0') {
duke@435 192 return 0;
duke@435 193 }
duke@435 194
duke@435 195 // successful conversion, return the pid
duke@435 196 return pid;
duke@435 197 }
duke@435 198
duke@435 199
gthornbr@7493 200 // Check if the given statbuf is considered a secure directory for
gthornbr@7493 201 // the backing store files. Returns true if the directory is considered
gthornbr@7493 202 // a secure location. Returns false if the statbuf is a symbolic link or
gthornbr@7493 203 // if an error occurred.
gthornbr@7493 204 //
gthornbr@7493 205 static bool is_statbuf_secure(struct stat *statp) {
gthornbr@7493 206 if (S_ISLNK(statp->st_mode) || !S_ISDIR(statp->st_mode)) {
gthornbr@7493 207 // The path represents a link or some non-directory file type,
gthornbr@7493 208 // which is not what we expected. Declare it insecure.
gthornbr@7493 209 //
gthornbr@7493 210 return false;
gthornbr@7493 211 }
gthornbr@7493 212 // We have an existing directory, check if the permissions are safe.
gthornbr@7493 213 //
gthornbr@7493 214 if ((statp->st_mode & (S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH)) != 0) {
gthornbr@7493 215 // The directory is open for writing and could be subjected
gthornbr@7493 216 // to a symlink or a hard link attack. Declare it insecure.
gthornbr@7493 217 //
gthornbr@7493 218 return false;
gthornbr@7493 219 }
kevinw@7993 220 // If user is not root then see if the uid of the directory matches the effective uid of the process.
kevinw@7993 221 uid_t euid = geteuid();
kevinw@7993 222 if ((euid != 0) && (statp->st_uid != euid)) {
gthornbr@7493 223 // The directory was not created by this user, declare it insecure.
gthornbr@7493 224 //
gthornbr@7493 225 return false;
gthornbr@7493 226 }
gthornbr@7493 227 return true;
gthornbr@7493 228 }
gthornbr@7493 229
gthornbr@7493 230
gthornbr@7493 231 // Check if the given path is considered a secure directory for
duke@435 232 // the backing store files. Returns true if the directory exists
duke@435 233 // and is considered a secure location. Returns false if the path
twisti@1040 234 // is a symbolic link or if an error occurred.
duke@435 235 //
duke@435 236 static bool is_directory_secure(const char* path) {
duke@435 237 struct stat statbuf;
duke@435 238 int result = 0;
duke@435 239
duke@435 240 RESTARTABLE(::lstat(path, &statbuf), result);
duke@435 241 if (result == OS_ERR) {
duke@435 242 return false;
duke@435 243 }
duke@435 244
gthornbr@7493 245 // The path exists, see if it is secure.
gthornbr@7493 246 return is_statbuf_secure(&statbuf);
gthornbr@7493 247 }
gthornbr@7493 248
gthornbr@7493 249
gthornbr@7493 250 // Check if the given directory file descriptor is considered a secure
gthornbr@7493 251 // directory for the backing store files. Returns true if the directory
gthornbr@7493 252 // exists and is considered a secure location. Returns false if the path
gthornbr@7493 253 // is a symbolic link or if an error occurred.
gthornbr@7493 254 //
gthornbr@7493 255 static bool is_dirfd_secure(int dir_fd) {
gthornbr@7493 256 struct stat statbuf;
gthornbr@7493 257 int result = 0;
gthornbr@7493 258
gthornbr@7493 259 RESTARTABLE(::fstat(dir_fd, &statbuf), result);
gthornbr@7493 260 if (result == OS_ERR) {
duke@435 261 return false;
duke@435 262 }
gthornbr@7493 263
gthornbr@7493 264 // The path exists, now check its mode.
gthornbr@7493 265 return is_statbuf_secure(&statbuf);
gthornbr@7493 266 }
gthornbr@7493 267
gthornbr@7493 268
gthornbr@7493 269 // Check to make sure fd1 and fd2 are referencing the same file system object.
gthornbr@7493 270 //
gthornbr@7493 271 static bool is_same_fsobject(int fd1, int fd2) {
gthornbr@7493 272 struct stat statbuf1;
gthornbr@7493 273 struct stat statbuf2;
gthornbr@7493 274 int result = 0;
gthornbr@7493 275
gthornbr@7493 276 RESTARTABLE(::fstat(fd1, &statbuf1), result);
gthornbr@7493 277 if (result == OS_ERR) {
gthornbr@7493 278 return false;
gthornbr@7493 279 }
gthornbr@7493 280 RESTARTABLE(::fstat(fd2, &statbuf2), result);
gthornbr@7493 281 if (result == OS_ERR) {
gthornbr@7493 282 return false;
gthornbr@7493 283 }
gthornbr@7493 284
gthornbr@7493 285 if ((statbuf1.st_ino == statbuf2.st_ino) &&
gthornbr@7493 286 (statbuf1.st_dev == statbuf2.st_dev)) {
gthornbr@7493 287 return true;
gthornbr@7493 288 } else {
gthornbr@7493 289 return false;
gthornbr@7493 290 }
gthornbr@7493 291 }
gthornbr@7493 292
gthornbr@7493 293
gthornbr@7493 294 // Open the directory of the given path and validate it.
gthornbr@7493 295 // Return a DIR * of the open directory.
gthornbr@7493 296 //
gthornbr@7493 297 static DIR *open_directory_secure(const char* dirname) {
gthornbr@7493 298 // Open the directory using open() so that it can be verified
gthornbr@7493 299 // to be secure by calling is_dirfd_secure(), opendir() and then check
gthornbr@7493 300 // to see if they are the same file system object. This method does not
gthornbr@7493 301 // introduce a window of opportunity for the directory to be attacked that
gthornbr@7493 302 // calling opendir() and is_directory_secure() does.
gthornbr@7493 303 int result;
gthornbr@7493 304 DIR *dirp = NULL;
gthornbr@7493 305 RESTARTABLE(::open(dirname, O_RDONLY|O_NOFOLLOW), result);
gthornbr@7493 306 if (result == OS_ERR) {
gthornbr@7493 307 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
gthornbr@7493 308 if (errno == ELOOP) {
gthornbr@7493 309 warning("directory %s is a symlink and is not secure\n", dirname);
gthornbr@7493 310 } else {
gthornbr@7493 311 warning("could not open directory %s: %s\n", dirname, strerror(errno));
gthornbr@7493 312 }
duke@435 313 }
gthornbr@7493 314 return dirp;
gthornbr@7493 315 }
gthornbr@7493 316 int fd = result;
gthornbr@7493 317
gthornbr@7493 318 // Determine if the open directory is secure.
gthornbr@7493 319 if (!is_dirfd_secure(fd)) {
gthornbr@7493 320 // The directory is not a secure directory.
gthornbr@7493 321 os::close(fd);
gthornbr@7493 322 return dirp;
gthornbr@7493 323 }
gthornbr@7493 324
gthornbr@7493 325 // Open the directory.
gthornbr@7493 326 dirp = ::opendir(dirname);
gthornbr@7493 327 if (dirp == NULL) {
gthornbr@7493 328 // The directory doesn't exist, close fd and return.
gthornbr@7493 329 os::close(fd);
gthornbr@7493 330 return dirp;
gthornbr@7493 331 }
gthornbr@7493 332
gthornbr@7493 333 // Check to make sure fd and dirp are referencing the same file system object.
gthornbr@7493 334 if (!is_same_fsobject(fd, dirfd(dirp))) {
gthornbr@7493 335 // The directory is not secure.
gthornbr@7493 336 os::close(fd);
gthornbr@7493 337 os::closedir(dirp);
gthornbr@7493 338 dirp = NULL;
gthornbr@7493 339 return dirp;
gthornbr@7493 340 }
gthornbr@7493 341
gthornbr@7493 342 // Close initial open now that we know directory is secure
gthornbr@7493 343 os::close(fd);
gthornbr@7493 344
gthornbr@7493 345 return dirp;
gthornbr@7493 346 }
gthornbr@7493 347
gthornbr@7493 348 // NOTE: The code below uses fchdir(), open() and unlink() because
gthornbr@7493 349 // fdopendir(), openat() and unlinkat() are not supported on all
gthornbr@7493 350 // versions. Once the support for fdopendir(), openat() and unlinkat()
gthornbr@7493 351 // is available on all supported versions the code can be changed
gthornbr@7493 352 // to use these functions.
gthornbr@7493 353
gthornbr@7493 354 // Open the directory of the given path, validate it and set the
gthornbr@7493 355 // current working directory to it.
gthornbr@7493 356 // Return a DIR * of the open directory and the saved cwd fd.
gthornbr@7493 357 //
gthornbr@7493 358 static DIR *open_directory_secure_cwd(const char* dirname, int *saved_cwd_fd) {
gthornbr@7493 359
gthornbr@7493 360 // Open the directory.
gthornbr@7493 361 DIR* dirp = open_directory_secure(dirname);
gthornbr@7493 362 if (dirp == NULL) {
gthornbr@7493 363 // Directory doesn't exist or is insecure, so there is nothing to cleanup.
gthornbr@7493 364 return dirp;
gthornbr@7493 365 }
gthornbr@7493 366 int fd = dirfd(dirp);
gthornbr@7493 367
gthornbr@7493 368 // Open a fd to the cwd and save it off.
gthornbr@7493 369 int result;
gthornbr@7493 370 RESTARTABLE(::open(".", O_RDONLY), result);
gthornbr@7493 371 if (result == OS_ERR) {
gthornbr@7493 372 *saved_cwd_fd = -1;
gthornbr@7493 373 } else {
gthornbr@7493 374 *saved_cwd_fd = result;
gthornbr@7493 375 }
gthornbr@7493 376
clanger@8177 377 // Set the current directory to dirname by using the fd of the directory and
clanger@8177 378 // handle errors, otherwise shared memory files will be created in cwd.
gthornbr@7493 379 result = fchdir(fd);
clanger@8177 380 if (result == OS_ERR) {
clanger@8177 381 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
clanger@8177 382 warning("could not change to directory %s", dirname);
clanger@8177 383 }
clanger@8177 384 if (*saved_cwd_fd != -1) {
clanger@8177 385 ::close(*saved_cwd_fd);
clanger@8177 386 *saved_cwd_fd = -1;
clanger@8177 387 }
clanger@8177 388 // Close the directory.
clanger@8177 389 os::closedir(dirp);
clanger@8177 390 return NULL;
clanger@8177 391 } else {
clanger@8177 392 return dirp;
clanger@8177 393 }
gthornbr@7493 394 }
gthornbr@7493 395
gthornbr@7493 396 // Close the directory and restore the current working directory.
gthornbr@7493 397 //
gthornbr@7493 398 static void close_directory_secure_cwd(DIR* dirp, int saved_cwd_fd) {
gthornbr@7493 399
gthornbr@7493 400 int result;
gthornbr@7493 401 // If we have a saved cwd change back to it and close the fd.
gthornbr@7493 402 if (saved_cwd_fd != -1) {
gthornbr@7493 403 result = fchdir(saved_cwd_fd);
gthornbr@7493 404 ::close(saved_cwd_fd);
gthornbr@7493 405 }
gthornbr@7493 406
gthornbr@7493 407 // Close the directory.
gthornbr@7493 408 os::closedir(dirp);
gthornbr@7493 409 }
gthornbr@7493 410
gthornbr@7493 411 // Check if the given file descriptor is considered a secure.
gthornbr@7493 412 //
gthornbr@7493 413 static bool is_file_secure(int fd, const char *filename) {
gthornbr@7493 414
gthornbr@7493 415 int result;
gthornbr@7493 416 struct stat statbuf;
gthornbr@7493 417
gthornbr@7493 418 // Determine if the file is secure.
gthornbr@7493 419 RESTARTABLE(::fstat(fd, &statbuf), result);
gthornbr@7493 420 if (result == OS_ERR) {
gthornbr@7493 421 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
gthornbr@7493 422 warning("fstat failed on %s: %s\n", filename, strerror(errno));
gthornbr@7493 423 }
gthornbr@7493 424 return false;
gthornbr@7493 425 }
gthornbr@7493 426 if (statbuf.st_nlink > 1) {
gthornbr@7493 427 // A file with multiple links is not expected.
gthornbr@7493 428 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
gthornbr@7493 429 warning("file %s has multiple links\n", filename);
gthornbr@7493 430 }
gthornbr@7493 431 return false;
duke@435 432 }
duke@435 433 return true;
duke@435 434 }
duke@435 435
duke@435 436
duke@435 437 // return the user name for the given user id
duke@435 438 //
duke@435 439 // the caller is expected to free the allocated memory.
duke@435 440 //
duke@435 441 static char* get_user_name(uid_t uid) {
duke@435 442
duke@435 443 struct passwd pwent;
duke@435 444
duke@435 445 // determine the max pwbuf size from sysconf, and hardcode
duke@435 446 // a default if this not available through sysconf.
duke@435 447 //
duke@435 448 long bufsize = sysconf(_SC_GETPW_R_SIZE_MAX);
duke@435 449 if (bufsize == -1)
duke@435 450 bufsize = 1024;
duke@435 451
zgu@3900 452 char* pwbuf = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, bufsize, mtInternal);
duke@435 453
duke@435 454 // POSIX interface to getpwuid_r is used on LINUX
duke@435 455 struct passwd* p;
duke@435 456 int result = getpwuid_r(uid, &pwent, pwbuf, (size_t)bufsize, &p);
duke@435 457
duke@435 458 if (result != 0 || p == NULL || p->pw_name == NULL || *(p->pw_name) == '\0') {
duke@435 459 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
duke@435 460 if (result != 0) {
duke@435 461 warning("Could not retrieve passwd entry: %s\n",
duke@435 462 strerror(result));
duke@435 463 }
duke@435 464 else if (p == NULL) {
duke@435 465 // this check is added to protect against an observed problem
duke@435 466 // with getpwuid_r() on RedHat 9 where getpwuid_r returns 0,
duke@435 467 // indicating success, but has p == NULL. This was observed when
duke@435 468 // inserting a file descriptor exhaustion fault prior to the call
duke@435 469 // getpwuid_r() call. In this case, error is set to the appropriate
duke@435 470 // error condition, but this is undocumented behavior. This check
duke@435 471 // is safe under any condition, but the use of errno in the output
duke@435 472 // message may result in an erroneous message.
duke@435 473 // Bug Id 89052 was opened with RedHat.
duke@435 474 //
duke@435 475 warning("Could not retrieve passwd entry: %s\n",
duke@435 476 strerror(errno));
duke@435 477 }
duke@435 478 else {
duke@435 479 warning("Could not determine user name: %s\n",
duke@435 480 p->pw_name == NULL ? "pw_name = NULL" :
duke@435 481 "pw_name zero length");
duke@435 482 }
duke@435 483 }
zgu@3900 484 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, pwbuf, mtInternal);
duke@435 485 return NULL;
duke@435 486 }
duke@435 487
zgu@3900 488 char* user_name = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, strlen(p->pw_name) + 1, mtInternal);
duke@435 489 strcpy(user_name, p->pw_name);
duke@435 490
zgu@3900 491 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, pwbuf, mtInternal);
duke@435 492 return user_name;
duke@435 493 }
duke@435 494
duke@435 495 // return the name of the user that owns the process identified by vmid.
duke@435 496 //
duke@435 497 // This method uses a slow directory search algorithm to find the backing
duke@435 498 // store file for the specified vmid and returns the user name, as determined
duke@435 499 // by the user name suffix of the hsperfdata_<username> directory name.
duke@435 500 //
duke@435 501 // the caller is expected to free the allocated memory.
duke@435 502 //
duke@435 503 static char* get_user_name_slow(int vmid, TRAPS) {
duke@435 504
duke@435 505 // short circuit the directory search if the process doesn't even exist.
duke@435 506 if (kill(vmid, 0) == OS_ERR) {
duke@435 507 if (errno == ESRCH) {
duke@435 508 THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
duke@435 509 "Process not found");
duke@435 510 }
duke@435 511 else /* EPERM */ {
duke@435 512 THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_io_IOException(), strerror(errno));
duke@435 513 }
duke@435 514 }
duke@435 515
duke@435 516 // directory search
duke@435 517 char* oldest_user = NULL;
duke@435 518 time_t oldest_ctime = 0;
duke@435 519
duke@435 520 const char* tmpdirname = os::get_temp_directory();
duke@435 521
gthornbr@7493 522 // open the temp directory
duke@435 523 DIR* tmpdirp = os::opendir(tmpdirname);
duke@435 524
duke@435 525 if (tmpdirp == NULL) {
gthornbr@7493 526 // Cannot open the directory to get the user name, return.
duke@435 527 return NULL;
duke@435 528 }
duke@435 529
duke@435 530 // for each entry in the directory that matches the pattern hsperfdata_*,
duke@435 531 // open the directory and check if the file for the given vmid exists.
duke@435 532 // The file with the expected name and the latest creation date is used
duke@435 533 // to determine the user name for the process id.
duke@435 534 //
duke@435 535 struct dirent* dentry;
duke@435 536 errno = 0;
andrew@9711 537 while ((dentry = os::readdir(tmpdirp)) != NULL) {
duke@435 538
duke@435 539 // check if the directory entry is a hsperfdata file
duke@435 540 if (strncmp(dentry->d_name, PERFDATA_NAME, strlen(PERFDATA_NAME)) != 0) {
duke@435 541 continue;
duke@435 542 }
duke@435 543
duke@435 544 char* usrdir_name = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char,
zgu@3900 545 strlen(tmpdirname) + strlen(dentry->d_name) + 2, mtInternal);
duke@435 546 strcpy(usrdir_name, tmpdirname);
coleenp@1788 547 strcat(usrdir_name, "/");
duke@435 548 strcat(usrdir_name, dentry->d_name);
duke@435 549
gthornbr@7493 550 // open the user directory
gthornbr@7493 551 DIR* subdirp = open_directory_secure(usrdir_name);
duke@435 552
duke@435 553 if (subdirp == NULL) {
zgu@3900 554 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, usrdir_name, mtInternal);
duke@435 555 continue;
duke@435 556 }
duke@435 557
duke@435 558 // Since we don't create the backing store files in directories
duke@435 559 // pointed to by symbolic links, we also don't follow them when
duke@435 560 // looking for the files. We check for a symbolic link after the
duke@435 561 // call to opendir in order to eliminate a small window where the
duke@435 562 // symlink can be exploited.
duke@435 563 //
duke@435 564 if (!is_directory_secure(usrdir_name)) {
zgu@3900 565 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, usrdir_name, mtInternal);
duke@435 566 os::closedir(subdirp);
duke@435 567 continue;
duke@435 568 }
duke@435 569
duke@435 570 struct dirent* udentry;
duke@435 571 errno = 0;
andrew@9711 572 while ((udentry = os::readdir(subdirp)) != NULL) {
duke@435 573
duke@435 574 if (filename_to_pid(udentry->d_name) == vmid) {
duke@435 575 struct stat statbuf;
duke@435 576 int result;
duke@435 577
duke@435 578 char* filename = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char,
zgu@3900 579 strlen(usrdir_name) + strlen(udentry->d_name) + 2, mtInternal);
duke@435 580
duke@435 581 strcpy(filename, usrdir_name);
duke@435 582 strcat(filename, "/");
duke@435 583 strcat(filename, udentry->d_name);
duke@435 584
duke@435 585 // don't follow symbolic links for the file
duke@435 586 RESTARTABLE(::lstat(filename, &statbuf), result);
duke@435 587 if (result == OS_ERR) {
zgu@3900 588 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, filename, mtInternal);
duke@435 589 continue;
duke@435 590 }
duke@435 591
duke@435 592 // skip over files that are not regular files.
duke@435 593 if (!S_ISREG(statbuf.st_mode)) {
zgu@3900 594 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, filename, mtInternal);
duke@435 595 continue;
duke@435 596 }
duke@435 597
duke@435 598 // compare and save filename with latest creation time
duke@435 599 if (statbuf.st_size > 0 && statbuf.st_ctime > oldest_ctime) {
duke@435 600
duke@435 601 if (statbuf.st_ctime > oldest_ctime) {
duke@435 602 char* user = strchr(dentry->d_name, '_') + 1;
duke@435 603
zgu@3900 604 if (oldest_user != NULL) FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, oldest_user, mtInternal);
zgu@3900 605 oldest_user = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, strlen(user)+1, mtInternal);
duke@435 606
duke@435 607 strcpy(oldest_user, user);
duke@435 608 oldest_ctime = statbuf.st_ctime;
duke@435 609 }
duke@435 610 }
duke@435 611
zgu@3900 612 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, filename, mtInternal);
duke@435 613 }
duke@435 614 }
duke@435 615 os::closedir(subdirp);
zgu@3900 616 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, usrdir_name, mtInternal);
duke@435 617 }
duke@435 618 os::closedir(tmpdirp);
duke@435 619
duke@435 620 return(oldest_user);
duke@435 621 }
duke@435 622
duke@435 623 // return the name of the user that owns the JVM indicated by the given vmid.
duke@435 624 //
duke@435 625 static char* get_user_name(int vmid, TRAPS) {
phh@9507 626 return get_user_name_slow(vmid, THREAD);
duke@435 627 }
duke@435 628
duke@435 629 // return the file name of the backing store file for the named
duke@435 630 // shared memory region for the given user name and vmid.
duke@435 631 //
duke@435 632 // the caller is expected to free the allocated memory.
duke@435 633 //
duke@435 634 static char* get_sharedmem_filename(const char* dirname, int vmid) {
duke@435 635
duke@435 636 // add 2 for the file separator and a null terminator.
duke@435 637 size_t nbytes = strlen(dirname) + UINT_CHARS + 2;
duke@435 638
zgu@3900 639 char* name = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, nbytes, mtInternal);
duke@435 640 snprintf(name, nbytes, "%s/%d", dirname, vmid);
duke@435 641
duke@435 642 return name;
duke@435 643 }
duke@435 644
duke@435 645
duke@435 646 // remove file
duke@435 647 //
duke@435 648 // this method removes the file specified by the given path
duke@435 649 //
duke@435 650 static void remove_file(const char* path) {
duke@435 651
duke@435 652 int result;
duke@435 653
duke@435 654 // if the file is a directory, the following unlink will fail. since
duke@435 655 // we don't expect to find directories in the user temp directory, we
duke@435 656 // won't try to handle this situation. even if accidentially or
duke@435 657 // maliciously planted, the directory's presence won't hurt anything.
duke@435 658 //
duke@435 659 RESTARTABLE(::unlink(path), result);
duke@435 660 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose && result == OS_ERR) {
duke@435 661 if (errno != ENOENT) {
duke@435 662 warning("Could not unlink shared memory backing"
duke@435 663 " store file %s : %s\n", path, strerror(errno));
duke@435 664 }
duke@435 665 }
duke@435 666 }
duke@435 667
duke@435 668
duke@435 669 // cleanup stale shared memory resources
duke@435 670 //
duke@435 671 // This method attempts to remove all stale shared memory files in
duke@435 672 // the named user temporary directory. It scans the named directory
duke@435 673 // for files matching the pattern ^$[0-9]*$. For each file found, the
duke@435 674 // process id is extracted from the file name and a test is run to
duke@435 675 // determine if the process is alive. If the process is not alive,
duke@435 676 // any stale file resources are removed.
duke@435 677 //
duke@435 678 static void cleanup_sharedmem_resources(const char* dirname) {
duke@435 679
gthornbr@7493 680 int saved_cwd_fd;
gthornbr@7493 681 // open the directory
gthornbr@7493 682 DIR* dirp = open_directory_secure_cwd(dirname, &saved_cwd_fd);
duke@435 683 if (dirp == NULL) {
gthornbr@7493 684 // directory doesn't exist or is insecure, so there is nothing to cleanup
duke@435 685 return;
duke@435 686 }
duke@435 687
duke@435 688 // for each entry in the directory that matches the expected file
duke@435 689 // name pattern, determine if the file resources are stale and if
duke@435 690 // so, remove the file resources. Note, instrumented HotSpot processes
duke@435 691 // for this user may start and/or terminate during this search and
duke@435 692 // remove or create new files in this directory. The behavior of this
duke@435 693 // loop under these conditions is dependent upon the implementation of
duke@435 694 // opendir/readdir.
duke@435 695 //
duke@435 696 struct dirent* entry;
duke@435 697 errno = 0;
andrew@9711 698 while ((entry = os::readdir(dirp)) != NULL) {
duke@435 699
duke@435 700 pid_t pid = filename_to_pid(entry->d_name);
duke@435 701
duke@435 702 if (pid == 0) {
duke@435 703
duke@435 704 if (strcmp(entry->d_name, ".") != 0 && strcmp(entry->d_name, "..") != 0) {
duke@435 705 // attempt to remove all unexpected files, except "." and ".."
gthornbr@7493 706 unlink(entry->d_name);
duke@435 707 }
duke@435 708
duke@435 709 errno = 0;
duke@435 710 continue;
duke@435 711 }
duke@435 712
duke@435 713 // we now have a file name that converts to a valid integer
duke@435 714 // that could represent a process id . if this process id
duke@435 715 // matches the current process id or the process is not running,
duke@435 716 // then remove the stale file resources.
duke@435 717 //
duke@435 718 // process liveness is detected by sending signal number 0 to
duke@435 719 // the process id (see kill(2)). if kill determines that the
duke@435 720 // process does not exist, then the file resources are removed.
duke@435 721 // if kill determines that that we don't have permission to
duke@435 722 // signal the process, then the file resources are assumed to
duke@435 723 // be stale and are removed because the resources for such a
duke@435 724 // process should be in a different user specific directory.
duke@435 725 //
duke@435 726 if ((pid == os::current_process_id()) ||
duke@435 727 (kill(pid, 0) == OS_ERR && (errno == ESRCH || errno == EPERM))) {
gthornbr@7493 728 unlink(entry->d_name);
duke@435 729 }
duke@435 730 errno = 0;
duke@435 731 }
gthornbr@7493 732
gthornbr@7493 733 // close the directory and reset the current working directory
gthornbr@7493 734 close_directory_secure_cwd(dirp, saved_cwd_fd);
duke@435 735 }
duke@435 736
duke@435 737 // make the user specific temporary directory. Returns true if
duke@435 738 // the directory exists and is secure upon return. Returns false
duke@435 739 // if the directory exists but is either a symlink, is otherwise
duke@435 740 // insecure, or if an error occurred.
duke@435 741 //
duke@435 742 static bool make_user_tmp_dir(const char* dirname) {
duke@435 743
duke@435 744 // create the directory with 0755 permissions. note that the directory
duke@435 745 // will be owned by euid::egid, which may not be the same as uid::gid.
duke@435 746 //
duke@435 747 if (mkdir(dirname, S_IRWXU|S_IRGRP|S_IXGRP|S_IROTH|S_IXOTH) == OS_ERR) {
duke@435 748 if (errno == EEXIST) {
duke@435 749 // The directory already exists and was probably created by another
duke@435 750 // JVM instance. However, this could also be the result of a
duke@435 751 // deliberate symlink. Verify that the existing directory is safe.
duke@435 752 //
duke@435 753 if (!is_directory_secure(dirname)) {
duke@435 754 // directory is not secure
duke@435 755 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
duke@435 756 warning("%s directory is insecure\n", dirname);
duke@435 757 }
duke@435 758 return false;
duke@435 759 }
duke@435 760 }
duke@435 761 else {
duke@435 762 // we encountered some other failure while attempting
duke@435 763 // to create the directory
duke@435 764 //
duke@435 765 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
duke@435 766 warning("could not create directory %s: %s\n",
duke@435 767 dirname, strerror(errno));
duke@435 768 }
duke@435 769 return false;
duke@435 770 }
duke@435 771 }
duke@435 772 return true;
duke@435 773 }
duke@435 774
duke@435 775 // create the shared memory file resources
duke@435 776 //
duke@435 777 // This method creates the shared memory file with the given size
duke@435 778 // This method also creates the user specific temporary directory, if
duke@435 779 // it does not yet exist.
duke@435 780 //
duke@435 781 static int create_sharedmem_resources(const char* dirname, const char* filename, size_t size) {
duke@435 782
duke@435 783 // make the user temporary directory
duke@435 784 if (!make_user_tmp_dir(dirname)) {
duke@435 785 // could not make/find the directory or the found directory
duke@435 786 // was not secure
duke@435 787 return -1;
duke@435 788 }
duke@435 789
gthornbr@7493 790 int saved_cwd_fd;
gthornbr@7493 791 // open the directory and set the current working directory to it
gthornbr@7493 792 DIR* dirp = open_directory_secure_cwd(dirname, &saved_cwd_fd);
gthornbr@7493 793 if (dirp == NULL) {
gthornbr@7493 794 // Directory doesn't exist or is insecure, so cannot create shared
gthornbr@7493 795 // memory file.
gthornbr@7493 796 return -1;
gthornbr@7493 797 }
gthornbr@7493 798
gthornbr@7493 799 // Open the filename in the current directory.
gthornbr@7493 800 // Cannot use O_TRUNC here; truncation of an existing file has to happen
gthornbr@7493 801 // after the is_file_secure() check below.
duke@435 802 int result;
gthornbr@7493 803 RESTARTABLE(::open(filename, O_RDWR|O_CREAT|O_NOFOLLOW, S_IREAD|S_IWRITE), result);
duke@435 804 if (result == OS_ERR) {
duke@435 805 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
gthornbr@7493 806 if (errno == ELOOP) {
gthornbr@7493 807 warning("file %s is a symlink and is not secure\n", filename);
gthornbr@7493 808 } else {
gthornbr@7493 809 warning("could not create file %s: %s\n", filename, strerror(errno));
gthornbr@7493 810 }
duke@435 811 }
gthornbr@7493 812 // close the directory and reset the current working directory
gthornbr@7493 813 close_directory_secure_cwd(dirp, saved_cwd_fd);
gthornbr@7493 814
duke@435 815 return -1;
duke@435 816 }
gthornbr@7493 817 // close the directory and reset the current working directory
gthornbr@7493 818 close_directory_secure_cwd(dirp, saved_cwd_fd);
duke@435 819
duke@435 820 // save the file descriptor
duke@435 821 int fd = result;
duke@435 822
gthornbr@7493 823 // check to see if the file is secure
gthornbr@7493 824 if (!is_file_secure(fd, filename)) {
gthornbr@7493 825 ::close(fd);
gthornbr@7493 826 return -1;
gthornbr@7493 827 }
gthornbr@7493 828
gthornbr@7493 829 // truncate the file to get rid of any existing data
gthornbr@7493 830 RESTARTABLE(::ftruncate(fd, (off_t)0), result);
gthornbr@7493 831 if (result == OS_ERR) {
gthornbr@7493 832 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
gthornbr@7493 833 warning("could not truncate shared memory file: %s\n", strerror(errno));
gthornbr@7493 834 }
gthornbr@7493 835 ::close(fd);
gthornbr@7493 836 return -1;
gthornbr@7493 837 }
duke@435 838 // set the file size
duke@435 839 RESTARTABLE(::ftruncate(fd, (off_t)size), result);
duke@435 840 if (result == OS_ERR) {
duke@435 841 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
duke@435 842 warning("could not set shared memory file size: %s\n", strerror(errno));
duke@435 843 }
rdurbin@5264 844 ::close(fd);
duke@435 845 return -1;
duke@435 846 }
duke@435 847
bobv@2389 848 // Verify that we have enough disk space for this file.
bobv@2389 849 // We'll get random SIGBUS crashes on memory accesses if
bobv@2389 850 // we don't.
bobv@2389 851
bobv@2389 852 for (size_t seekpos = 0; seekpos < size; seekpos += os::vm_page_size()) {
bobv@2389 853 int zero_int = 0;
bobv@2389 854 result = (int)os::seek_to_file_offset(fd, (jlong)(seekpos));
bobv@2389 855 if (result == -1 ) break;
bobv@2389 856 RESTARTABLE(::write(fd, &zero_int, 1), result);
bobv@2389 857 if (result != 1) {
bobv@2389 858 if (errno == ENOSPC) {
bobv@2389 859 warning("Insufficient space for shared memory file:\n %s\nTry using the -Djava.io.tmpdir= option to select an alternate temp location.\n", filename);
bobv@2389 860 }
bobv@2389 861 break;
bobv@2389 862 }
bobv@2389 863 }
bobv@2389 864
bobv@2389 865 if (result != -1) {
bobv@2389 866 return fd;
bobv@2389 867 } else {
rdurbin@5264 868 ::close(fd);
bobv@2389 869 return -1;
bobv@2389 870 }
duke@435 871 }
duke@435 872
duke@435 873 // open the shared memory file for the given user and vmid. returns
duke@435 874 // the file descriptor for the open file or -1 if the file could not
duke@435 875 // be opened.
duke@435 876 //
duke@435 877 static int open_sharedmem_file(const char* filename, int oflags, TRAPS) {
duke@435 878
duke@435 879 // open the file
duke@435 880 int result;
duke@435 881 RESTARTABLE(::open(filename, oflags), result);
duke@435 882 if (result == OS_ERR) {
duke@435 883 if (errno == ENOENT) {
ccheung@4893 884 THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
ccheung@4893 885 "Process not found", OS_ERR);
duke@435 886 }
duke@435 887 else if (errno == EACCES) {
ccheung@4893 888 THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
ccheung@4893 889 "Permission denied", OS_ERR);
duke@435 890 }
duke@435 891 else {
ccheung@4893 892 THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_io_IOException(), strerror(errno), OS_ERR);
duke@435 893 }
duke@435 894 }
gthornbr@7493 895 int fd = result;
duke@435 896
gthornbr@7493 897 // check to see if the file is secure
gthornbr@7493 898 if (!is_file_secure(fd, filename)) {
gthornbr@7493 899 ::close(fd);
gthornbr@7493 900 return -1;
gthornbr@7493 901 }
gthornbr@7493 902
gthornbr@7493 903 return fd;
duke@435 904 }
duke@435 905
duke@435 906 // create a named shared memory region. returns the address of the
duke@435 907 // memory region on success or NULL on failure. A return value of
duke@435 908 // NULL will ultimately disable the shared memory feature.
duke@435 909 //
duke@435 910 // On Solaris and Linux, the name space for shared memory objects
duke@435 911 // is the file system name space.
duke@435 912 //
duke@435 913 // A monitoring application attaching to a JVM does not need to know
duke@435 914 // the file system name of the shared memory object. However, it may
duke@435 915 // be convenient for applications to discover the existence of newly
duke@435 916 // created and terminating JVMs by watching the file system name space
duke@435 917 // for files being created or removed.
duke@435 918 //
duke@435 919 static char* mmap_create_shared(size_t size) {
duke@435 920
duke@435 921 int result;
duke@435 922 int fd;
duke@435 923 char* mapAddress;
duke@435 924
duke@435 925 int vmid = os::current_process_id();
duke@435 926
duke@435 927 char* user_name = get_user_name(geteuid());
duke@435 928
duke@435 929 if (user_name == NULL)
duke@435 930 return NULL;
duke@435 931
duke@435 932 char* dirname = get_user_tmp_dir(user_name);
duke@435 933 char* filename = get_sharedmem_filename(dirname, vmid);
gthornbr@7493 934 // get the short filename
gthornbr@7493 935 char* short_filename = strrchr(filename, '/');
gthornbr@7493 936 if (short_filename == NULL) {
gthornbr@7493 937 short_filename = filename;
gthornbr@7493 938 } else {
gthornbr@7493 939 short_filename++;
gthornbr@7493 940 }
duke@435 941
duke@435 942 // cleanup any stale shared memory files
duke@435 943 cleanup_sharedmem_resources(dirname);
duke@435 944
duke@435 945 assert(((size > 0) && (size % os::vm_page_size() == 0)),
duke@435 946 "unexpected PerfMemory region size");
duke@435 947
gthornbr@7493 948 fd = create_sharedmem_resources(dirname, short_filename, size);
duke@435 949
zgu@3900 950 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, user_name, mtInternal);
zgu@3900 951 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, dirname, mtInternal);
duke@435 952
duke@435 953 if (fd == -1) {
zgu@3900 954 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, filename, mtInternal);
duke@435 955 return NULL;
duke@435 956 }
duke@435 957
duke@435 958 mapAddress = (char*)::mmap((char*)0, size, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
duke@435 959
rdurbin@5264 960 result = ::close(fd);
duke@435 961 assert(result != OS_ERR, "could not close file");
duke@435 962
duke@435 963 if (mapAddress == MAP_FAILED) {
duke@435 964 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
duke@435 965 warning("mmap failed - %s\n", strerror(errno));
duke@435 966 }
duke@435 967 remove_file(filename);
zgu@3900 968 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, filename, mtInternal);
duke@435 969 return NULL;
duke@435 970 }
duke@435 971
duke@435 972 // save the file name for use in delete_shared_memory()
duke@435 973 backing_store_file_name = filename;
duke@435 974
duke@435 975 // clear the shared memory region
duke@435 976 (void)::memset((void*) mapAddress, 0, size);
duke@435 977
zgu@4193 978 // it does not go through os api, the operation has to record from here
zgu@7074 979 MemTracker::record_virtual_memory_reserve_and_commit((address)mapAddress, size, CURRENT_PC, mtInternal);
zgu@4193 980
duke@435 981 return mapAddress;
duke@435 982 }
duke@435 983
duke@435 984 // release a named shared memory region
duke@435 985 //
duke@435 986 static void unmap_shared(char* addr, size_t bytes) {
duke@435 987 os::release_memory(addr, bytes);
duke@435 988 }
duke@435 989
duke@435 990 // create the PerfData memory region in shared memory.
duke@435 991 //
duke@435 992 static char* create_shared_memory(size_t size) {
duke@435 993
duke@435 994 // create the shared memory region.
duke@435 995 return mmap_create_shared(size);
duke@435 996 }
duke@435 997
duke@435 998 // delete the shared PerfData memory region
duke@435 999 //
duke@435 1000 static void delete_shared_memory(char* addr, size_t size) {
duke@435 1001
duke@435 1002 // cleanup the persistent shared memory resources. since DestroyJavaVM does
duke@435 1003 // not support unloading of the JVM, unmapping of the memory resource is
duke@435 1004 // not performed. The memory will be reclaimed by the OS upon termination of
duke@435 1005 // the process. The backing store file is deleted from the file system.
duke@435 1006
duke@435 1007 assert(!PerfDisableSharedMem, "shouldn't be here");
duke@435 1008
duke@435 1009 if (backing_store_file_name != NULL) {
duke@435 1010 remove_file(backing_store_file_name);
duke@435 1011 // Don't.. Free heap memory could deadlock os::abort() if it is called
duke@435 1012 // from signal handler. OS will reclaim the heap memory.
duke@435 1013 // FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, backing_store_file_name);
duke@435 1014 backing_store_file_name = NULL;
duke@435 1015 }
duke@435 1016 }
duke@435 1017
duke@435 1018 // return the size of the file for the given file descriptor
duke@435 1019 // or 0 if it is not a valid size for a shared memory file
duke@435 1020 //
duke@435 1021 static size_t sharedmem_filesize(int fd, TRAPS) {
duke@435 1022
duke@435 1023 struct stat statbuf;
duke@435 1024 int result;
duke@435 1025
duke@435 1026 RESTARTABLE(::fstat(fd, &statbuf), result);
duke@435 1027 if (result == OS_ERR) {
duke@435 1028 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
duke@435 1029 warning("fstat failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
duke@435 1030 }
duke@435 1031 THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_io_IOException(),
duke@435 1032 "Could not determine PerfMemory size");
duke@435 1033 }
duke@435 1034
duke@435 1035 if ((statbuf.st_size == 0) ||
duke@435 1036 ((size_t)statbuf.st_size % os::vm_page_size() != 0)) {
duke@435 1037 THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_Exception(),
duke@435 1038 "Invalid PerfMemory size");
duke@435 1039 }
duke@435 1040
duke@435 1041 return (size_t)statbuf.st_size;
duke@435 1042 }
duke@435 1043
duke@435 1044 // attach to a named shared memory region.
duke@435 1045 //
duke@435 1046 static void mmap_attach_shared(const char* user, int vmid, PerfMemory::PerfMemoryMode mode, char** addr, size_t* sizep, TRAPS) {
duke@435 1047
duke@435 1048 char* mapAddress;
duke@435 1049 int result;
duke@435 1050 int fd;
ccheung@4893 1051 size_t size = 0;
duke@435 1052 const char* luser = NULL;
duke@435 1053
duke@435 1054 int mmap_prot;
duke@435 1055 int file_flags;
duke@435 1056
duke@435 1057 ResourceMark rm;
duke@435 1058
duke@435 1059 // map the high level access mode to the appropriate permission
duke@435 1060 // constructs for the file and the shared memory mapping.
duke@435 1061 if (mode == PerfMemory::PERF_MODE_RO) {
duke@435 1062 mmap_prot = PROT_READ;
gthornbr@7493 1063 file_flags = O_RDONLY | O_NOFOLLOW;
duke@435 1064 }
duke@435 1065 else if (mode == PerfMemory::PERF_MODE_RW) {
duke@435 1066 #ifdef LATER
duke@435 1067 mmap_prot = PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE;
gthornbr@7493 1068 file_flags = O_RDWR | O_NOFOLLOW;
duke@435 1069 #else
duke@435 1070 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
duke@435 1071 "Unsupported access mode");
duke@435 1072 #endif
duke@435 1073 }
duke@435 1074 else {
duke@435 1075 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
duke@435 1076 "Illegal access mode");
duke@435 1077 }
duke@435 1078
duke@435 1079 if (user == NULL || strlen(user) == 0) {
duke@435 1080 luser = get_user_name(vmid, CHECK);
duke@435 1081 }
duke@435 1082 else {
duke@435 1083 luser = user;
duke@435 1084 }
duke@435 1085
duke@435 1086 if (luser == NULL) {
duke@435 1087 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
duke@435 1088 "Could not map vmid to user Name");
duke@435 1089 }
duke@435 1090
duke@435 1091 char* dirname = get_user_tmp_dir(luser);
duke@435 1092
duke@435 1093 // since we don't follow symbolic links when creating the backing
duke@435 1094 // store file, we don't follow them when attaching either.
duke@435 1095 //
duke@435 1096 if (!is_directory_secure(dirname)) {
zgu@3900 1097 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, dirname, mtInternal);
duke@435 1098 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException(),
duke@435 1099 "Process not found");
duke@435 1100 }
duke@435 1101
duke@435 1102 char* filename = get_sharedmem_filename(dirname, vmid);
duke@435 1103
duke@435 1104 // copy heap memory to resource memory. the open_sharedmem_file
duke@435 1105 // method below need to use the filename, but could throw an
duke@435 1106 // exception. using a resource array prevents the leak that
duke@435 1107 // would otherwise occur.
duke@435 1108 char* rfilename = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, strlen(filename) + 1);
duke@435 1109 strcpy(rfilename, filename);
duke@435 1110
duke@435 1111 // free the c heap resources that are no longer needed
zgu@3900 1112 if (luser != user) FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, luser, mtInternal);
zgu@3900 1113 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, dirname, mtInternal);
zgu@3900 1114 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, filename, mtInternal);
duke@435 1115
duke@435 1116 // open the shared memory file for the give vmid
dcubed@6414 1117 fd = open_sharedmem_file(rfilename, file_flags, THREAD);
dcubed@6414 1118
dcubed@6414 1119 if (fd == OS_ERR) {
dcubed@6414 1120 return;
dcubed@6414 1121 }
dcubed@6414 1122
dcubed@6414 1123 if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
dcubed@6414 1124 ::close(fd);
dcubed@6414 1125 return;
dcubed@6414 1126 }
duke@435 1127
duke@435 1128 if (*sizep == 0) {
duke@435 1129 size = sharedmem_filesize(fd, CHECK);
ccheung@4893 1130 } else {
ccheung@4893 1131 size = *sizep;
duke@435 1132 }
duke@435 1133
ccheung@4893 1134 assert(size > 0, "unexpected size <= 0");
ccheung@4893 1135
duke@435 1136 mapAddress = (char*)::mmap((char*)0, size, mmap_prot, MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
duke@435 1137
rdurbin@5264 1138 result = ::close(fd);
duke@435 1139 assert(result != OS_ERR, "could not close file");
duke@435 1140
duke@435 1141 if (mapAddress == MAP_FAILED) {
duke@435 1142 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
duke@435 1143 warning("mmap failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
duke@435 1144 }
duke@435 1145 THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_OutOfMemoryError(),
duke@435 1146 "Could not map PerfMemory");
duke@435 1147 }
duke@435 1148
zgu@4193 1149 // it does not go through os api, the operation has to record from here
zgu@7074 1150 MemTracker::record_virtual_memory_reserve_and_commit((address)mapAddress, size, CURRENT_PC, mtInternal);
zgu@4193 1151
duke@435 1152 *addr = mapAddress;
duke@435 1153 *sizep = size;
duke@435 1154
duke@435 1155 if (PerfTraceMemOps) {
duke@435 1156 tty->print("mapped " SIZE_FORMAT " bytes for vmid %d at "
drchase@6680 1157 INTPTR_FORMAT "\n", size, vmid, p2i((void*)mapAddress));
duke@435 1158 }
duke@435 1159 }
duke@435 1160
duke@435 1161
duke@435 1162
duke@435 1163
duke@435 1164 // create the PerfData memory region
duke@435 1165 //
duke@435 1166 // This method creates the memory region used to store performance
duke@435 1167 // data for the JVM. The memory may be created in standard or
duke@435 1168 // shared memory.
duke@435 1169 //
duke@435 1170 void PerfMemory::create_memory_region(size_t size) {
duke@435 1171
duke@435 1172 if (PerfDisableSharedMem) {
duke@435 1173 // do not share the memory for the performance data.
duke@435 1174 _start = create_standard_memory(size);
duke@435 1175 }
duke@435 1176 else {
duke@435 1177 _start = create_shared_memory(size);
duke@435 1178 if (_start == NULL) {
duke@435 1179
duke@435 1180 // creation of the shared memory region failed, attempt
duke@435 1181 // to create a contiguous, non-shared memory region instead.
duke@435 1182 //
duke@435 1183 if (PrintMiscellaneous && Verbose) {
duke@435 1184 warning("Reverting to non-shared PerfMemory region.\n");
duke@435 1185 }
duke@435 1186 PerfDisableSharedMem = true;
duke@435 1187 _start = create_standard_memory(size);
duke@435 1188 }
duke@435 1189 }
duke@435 1190
duke@435 1191 if (_start != NULL) _capacity = size;
duke@435 1192
duke@435 1193 }
duke@435 1194
duke@435 1195 // delete the PerfData memory region
duke@435 1196 //
duke@435 1197 // This method deletes the memory region used to store performance
duke@435 1198 // data for the JVM. The memory region indicated by the <address, size>
duke@435 1199 // tuple will be inaccessible after a call to this method.
duke@435 1200 //
duke@435 1201 void PerfMemory::delete_memory_region() {
duke@435 1202
duke@435 1203 assert((start() != NULL && capacity() > 0), "verify proper state");
duke@435 1204
duke@435 1205 // If user specifies PerfDataSaveFile, it will save the performance data
duke@435 1206 // to the specified file name no matter whether PerfDataSaveToFile is specified
duke@435 1207 // or not. In other word, -XX:PerfDataSaveFile=.. overrides flag
duke@435 1208 // -XX:+PerfDataSaveToFile.
duke@435 1209 if (PerfDataSaveToFile || PerfDataSaveFile != NULL) {
duke@435 1210 save_memory_to_file(start(), capacity());
duke@435 1211 }
duke@435 1212
duke@435 1213 if (PerfDisableSharedMem) {
duke@435 1214 delete_standard_memory(start(), capacity());
duke@435 1215 }
duke@435 1216 else {
duke@435 1217 delete_shared_memory(start(), capacity());
duke@435 1218 }
duke@435 1219 }
duke@435 1220
duke@435 1221 // attach to the PerfData memory region for another JVM
duke@435 1222 //
duke@435 1223 // This method returns an <address, size> tuple that points to
duke@435 1224 // a memory buffer that is kept reasonably synchronized with
duke@435 1225 // the PerfData memory region for the indicated JVM. This
duke@435 1226 // buffer may be kept in synchronization via shared memory
duke@435 1227 // or some other mechanism that keeps the buffer updated.
duke@435 1228 //
duke@435 1229 // If the JVM chooses not to support the attachability feature,
duke@435 1230 // this method should throw an UnsupportedOperation exception.
duke@435 1231 //
duke@435 1232 // This implementation utilizes named shared memory to map
duke@435 1233 // the indicated process's PerfData memory region into this JVMs
duke@435 1234 // address space.
duke@435 1235 //
duke@435 1236 void PerfMemory::attach(const char* user, int vmid, PerfMemoryMode mode, char** addrp, size_t* sizep, TRAPS) {
duke@435 1237
duke@435 1238 if (vmid == 0 || vmid == os::current_process_id()) {
duke@435 1239 *addrp = start();
duke@435 1240 *sizep = capacity();
duke@435 1241 return;
duke@435 1242 }
duke@435 1243
duke@435 1244 mmap_attach_shared(user, vmid, mode, addrp, sizep, CHECK);
duke@435 1245 }
duke@435 1246
duke@435 1247 // detach from the PerfData memory region of another JVM
duke@435 1248 //
duke@435 1249 // This method detaches the PerfData memory region of another
duke@435 1250 // JVM, specified as an <address, size> tuple of a buffer
duke@435 1251 // in this process's address space. This method may perform
duke@435 1252 // arbitrary actions to accomplish the detachment. The memory
duke@435 1253 // region specified by <address, size> will be inaccessible after
duke@435 1254 // a call to this method.
duke@435 1255 //
duke@435 1256 // If the JVM chooses not to support the attachability feature,
duke@435 1257 // this method should throw an UnsupportedOperation exception.
duke@435 1258 //
duke@435 1259 // This implementation utilizes named shared memory to detach
duke@435 1260 // the indicated process's PerfData memory region from this
duke@435 1261 // process's address space.
duke@435 1262 //
duke@435 1263 void PerfMemory::detach(char* addr, size_t bytes, TRAPS) {
duke@435 1264
duke@435 1265 assert(addr != 0, "address sanity check");
duke@435 1266 assert(bytes > 0, "capacity sanity check");
duke@435 1267
duke@435 1268 if (PerfMemory::contains(addr) || PerfMemory::contains(addr + bytes - 1)) {
duke@435 1269 // prevent accidental detachment of this process's PerfMemory region
duke@435 1270 return;
duke@435 1271 }
duke@435 1272
duke@435 1273 unmap_shared(addr, bytes);
duke@435 1274 }
duke@435 1275
duke@435 1276 char* PerfMemory::backing_store_filename() {
duke@435 1277 return backing_store_file_name;
duke@435 1278 }

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