src/jdk/internal/dynalink/beans/OverloadedDynamicMethod.java

Mon, 18 Feb 2013 16:00:15 +0100

author
attila
date
Mon, 18 Feb 2013 16:00:15 +0100
changeset 101
f8221ce53c2e
parent 90
5a820fb11814
child 404
18d467e94150
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8008371: Fix Dynalink compiler warnings and whitespace
Reviewed-by: jlaskey, sundar

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 2010, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
     8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
     9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
    10  *
    11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    15  * accompanied this code).
    16  *
    17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    20  *
    21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    23  * questions.
    24  */
    26 /*
    27  * This file is available under and governed by the GNU General Public
    28  * License version 2 only, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
    29  * However, the following notice accompanied the original version of this
    30  * file, and Oracle licenses the original version of this file under the BSD
    31  * license:
    32  */
    33 /*
    34    Copyright 2009-2013 Attila Szegedi
    36    Licensed under both the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "Apache License")
    37    and the BSD License (the "BSD License"), with licensee being free to
    38    choose either of the two at their discretion.
    40    You may not use this file except in compliance with either the Apache
    41    License or the BSD License.
    43    If you choose to use this file in compliance with the Apache License, the
    44    following notice applies to you:
    46        You may obtain a copy of the Apache License at
    48            http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    50        Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
    51        distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
    52        WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
    53        implied. See the License for the specific language governing
    54        permissions and limitations under the License.
    56    If you choose to use this file in compliance with the BSD License, the
    57    following notice applies to you:
    59        Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    60        modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
    61        met:
    62        * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    63          notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    64        * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
    65          notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
    66          documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    67        * Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of
    68          contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
    69          this software without specific prior written permission.
    71        THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
    72        IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
    73        TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
    74        PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL COPYRIGHT HOLDER
    75        BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
    76        CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
    77        SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
    78        BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
    79        WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
    80        OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
    81        ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
    82 */
    84 package jdk.internal.dynalink.beans;
    86 import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandle;
    87 import java.lang.invoke.MethodType;
    88 import java.util.Iterator;
    89 import java.util.LinkedList;
    90 import java.util.List;
    91 import jdk.internal.dynalink.beans.ApplicableOverloadedMethods.ApplicabilityTest;
    92 import jdk.internal.dynalink.linker.LinkerServices;
    93 import jdk.internal.dynalink.support.TypeUtilities;
    95 /**
    96  * Represents an overloaded method.
    97  *
    98  * @author Attila Szegedi
    99  */
   100 class OverloadedDynamicMethod extends DynamicMethod {
   101     /**
   102      * Holds a list of all methods.
   103      */
   104     private final LinkedList<MethodHandle> methods;
   105     private final ClassLoader classLoader;
   107     /**
   108      * Creates a new overloaded dynamic method.
   109      *
   110      * @param clazz the class this method belongs to
   111      * @param name the name of the method
   112      */
   113     OverloadedDynamicMethod(Class<?> clazz, String name) {
   114         this(new LinkedList<MethodHandle>(), clazz.getClassLoader(), getClassAndMethodName(clazz, name));
   115     }
   117     private OverloadedDynamicMethod(LinkedList<MethodHandle> methods, ClassLoader classLoader, String name) {
   118         super(name);
   119         this.methods = methods;
   120         this.classLoader = classLoader;
   121     }
   123     @Override
   124     SimpleDynamicMethod getMethodForExactParamTypes(String paramTypes) {
   125         final LinkedList<MethodHandle> matchingMethods = new LinkedList<>();
   126         for(MethodHandle method: methods) {
   127             if(typeMatchesDescription(paramTypes, method.type())) {
   128                 matchingMethods.add(method);
   129             }
   130         }
   131         switch(matchingMethods.size()) {
   132             case 0: {
   133                 return null;
   134             }
   135             case 1: {
   136                 final MethodHandle target = matchingMethods.get(0);
   137                 return new SimpleDynamicMethod(target, SimpleDynamicMethod.getMethodNameWithSignature(target, getName()));
   138             }
   139             default: {
   140                 throw new BootstrapMethodError("Can't choose among " + matchingMethods + " for argument types "
   141                         + paramTypes + " for method " + getName());
   142             }
   143         }
   144     }
   146     @Override
   147     public MethodHandle getInvocation(final MethodType callSiteType, final LinkerServices linkerServices) {
   148         // First, find all methods applicable to the call site by subtyping (JLS 15.12.2.2)
   149         final ApplicableOverloadedMethods subtypingApplicables = getApplicables(callSiteType,
   150                 ApplicableOverloadedMethods.APPLICABLE_BY_SUBTYPING);
   151         // Next, find all methods applicable by method invocation conversion to the call site (JLS 15.12.2.3).
   152         final ApplicableOverloadedMethods methodInvocationApplicables = getApplicables(callSiteType,
   153                 ApplicableOverloadedMethods.APPLICABLE_BY_METHOD_INVOCATION_CONVERSION);
   154         // Finally, find all methods applicable by variable arity invocation. (JLS 15.12.2.4).
   155         final ApplicableOverloadedMethods variableArityApplicables = getApplicables(callSiteType,
   156                 ApplicableOverloadedMethods.APPLICABLE_BY_VARIABLE_ARITY);
   158         // Find the methods that are maximally specific based on the call site signature
   159         List<MethodHandle> maximallySpecifics = subtypingApplicables.findMaximallySpecificMethods();
   160         if(maximallySpecifics.isEmpty()) {
   161             maximallySpecifics = methodInvocationApplicables.findMaximallySpecificMethods();
   162             if(maximallySpecifics.isEmpty()) {
   163                 maximallySpecifics = variableArityApplicables.findMaximallySpecificMethods();
   164             }
   165         }
   167         // Now, get a list of the rest of the methods; those that are *not* applicable to the call site signature based
   168         // on JLS rules. As paradoxical as that might sound, we have to consider these for dynamic invocation, as they
   169         // might match more concrete types passed in invocations. That's why we provisionally call them "invokables".
   170         // This is typical for very generic signatures at call sites. Typical example: call site specifies
   171         // (Object, Object), and we have a method whose parameter types are (String, int). None of the JLS applicability
   172         // rules will trigger, but we must consider the method, as it can be the right match for a concrete invocation.
   173         @SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" })
   174         final List<MethodHandle> invokables = (List)methods.clone();
   175         invokables.removeAll(subtypingApplicables.getMethods());
   176         invokables.removeAll(methodInvocationApplicables.getMethods());
   177         invokables.removeAll(variableArityApplicables.getMethods());
   178         for(final Iterator<MethodHandle> it = invokables.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
   179             final MethodHandle m = it.next();
   180             if(!isApplicableDynamically(linkerServices, callSiteType, m)) {
   181                 it.remove();
   182             }
   183         }
   185         // If no additional methods can apply at invocation time, and there's more than one maximally specific method
   186         // based on call site signature, that is a link-time ambiguity. In a static scenario, javac would report an
   187         // ambiguity error.
   188         if(invokables.isEmpty() && maximallySpecifics.size() > 1) {
   189             throw new BootstrapMethodError("Can't choose among " + maximallySpecifics + " for argument types "
   190                     + callSiteType);
   191         }
   193         // Merge them all.
   194         invokables.addAll(maximallySpecifics);
   195         switch(invokables.size()) {
   196             case 0: {
   197                 // No overloads can ever match the call site type
   198                 return null;
   199             }
   200             case 1: {
   201                 // Very lucky, we ended up with a single candidate method handle based on the call site signature; we
   202                 // can link it very simply by delegating to a SimpleDynamicMethod.
   203                 final MethodHandle mh = invokables.iterator().next();
   204                 return new SimpleDynamicMethod(mh).getInvocation(callSiteType, linkerServices);
   205             }
   206             default: {
   207                 // We have more than one candidate. We have no choice but to link to a method that resolves overloads on
   208                 // every invocation (alternatively, we could opportunistically link the one method that resolves for the
   209                 // current arguments, but we'd need to install a fairly complex guard for that and when it'd fail, we'd
   210                 // go back all the way to candidate selection.
   211                 // TODO: cache per call site type
   212                 return new OverloadedMethod(invokables, this, callSiteType, linkerServices).getInvoker();
   213             }
   214         }
   216     }
   218     @Override
   219     public boolean contains(MethodHandle mh) {
   220         final MethodType type = mh.type();
   221         for(MethodHandle method: methods) {
   222             if(typesEqualNoReceiver(type, method.type())) {
   223                 return true;
   224             }
   225         }
   226         return false;
   227     }
   229     private static boolean typesEqualNoReceiver(MethodType type1, MethodType type2) {
   230         final int pc = type1.parameterCount();
   231         if(pc != type2.parameterCount()) {
   232             return false;
   233         }
   234         for(int i = 1; i < pc; ++i) { // i = 1: ignore receiver
   235             if(type1.parameterType(i) != type2.parameterType(i)) {
   236                 return false;
   237             }
   238         }
   239         return true;
   240     }
   242     ClassLoader getClassLoader() {
   243         return classLoader;
   244     }
   246     private static boolean isApplicableDynamically(LinkerServices linkerServices, MethodType callSiteType,
   247             MethodHandle m) {
   248         final MethodType methodType = m.type();
   249         final boolean varArgs = m.isVarargsCollector();
   250         final int fixedArgLen = methodType.parameterCount() - (varArgs ? 1 : 0);
   251         final int callSiteArgLen = callSiteType.parameterCount();
   253         // Arity checks
   254         if(varArgs) {
   255             if(callSiteArgLen < fixedArgLen) {
   256                 return false;
   257             }
   258         } else if(callSiteArgLen != fixedArgLen) {
   259             return false;
   260         }
   262         // Fixed arguments type checks, starting from 1, as receiver type doesn't participate
   263         for(int i = 1; i < fixedArgLen; ++i) {
   264             if(!isApplicableDynamically(linkerServices, callSiteType.parameterType(i), methodType.parameterType(i))) {
   265                 return false;
   266             }
   267         }
   268         if(!varArgs) {
   269             // Not vararg; both arity and types matched.
   270             return true;
   271         }
   273         final Class<?> varArgArrayType = methodType.parameterType(fixedArgLen);
   274         final Class<?> varArgType = varArgArrayType.getComponentType();
   276         if(fixedArgLen == callSiteArgLen - 1) {
   277             // Exactly one vararg; check both array type matching and array component type matching.
   278             final Class<?> callSiteArgType = callSiteType.parameterType(fixedArgLen);
   279             return isApplicableDynamically(linkerServices, callSiteArgType, varArgArrayType)
   280                     || isApplicableDynamically(linkerServices, callSiteArgType, varArgType);
   281         }
   283         // Either zero, or more than one vararg; check if all actual vararg types match the vararg array component type.
   284         for(int i = fixedArgLen; i < callSiteArgLen; ++i) {
   285             if(!isApplicableDynamically(linkerServices, callSiteType.parameterType(i), varArgType)) {
   286                 return false;
   287             }
   288         }
   290         return true;
   291     }
   293     private static boolean isApplicableDynamically(LinkerServices linkerServices, Class<?> callSiteType,
   294             Class<?> methodType) {
   295         return TypeUtilities.isPotentiallyConvertible(callSiteType, methodType)
   296                 || linkerServices.canConvert(callSiteType, methodType);
   297     }
   299     private ApplicableOverloadedMethods getApplicables(MethodType callSiteType, ApplicabilityTest test) {
   300         return new ApplicableOverloadedMethods(methods, callSiteType, test);
   301     }
   303     /**
   304      * Add a method identified by a {@link SimpleDynamicMethod} to this overloaded method's set.
   305      *
   306      * @param method the method to add.
   307      */
   308     void addMethod(SimpleDynamicMethod method) {
   309         addMethod(method.getTarget());
   310     }
   312     /**
   313      * Add a method to this overloaded method's set.
   314      *
   315      * @param method a method to add
   316      */
   317     public void addMethod(MethodHandle method) {
   318         methods.add(method);
   319     }
   320 }

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