src/jdk/nashorn/internal/codegen/CodeGenerator.java

Thu, 11 Jul 2013 16:34:55 +0530

author
sundar
date
Thu, 11 Jul 2013 16:34:55 +0530
changeset 428
798e3aa19718
parent 424
d480015ab732
child 430
2c007a8bb0e7
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8020325: static property does not work on accessible, public classes
Reviewed-by: attila, hannesw, lagergren

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 2010, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
     8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
     9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
    10  *
    11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    15  * accompanied this code).
    16  *
    17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    20  *
    21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    23  * questions.
    24  */
    26 package jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen;
    28 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.ClassEmitter.Flag.PRIVATE;
    29 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.ClassEmitter.Flag.STATIC;
    30 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.CompilerConstants.ARGUMENTS;
    31 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.CompilerConstants.CALLEE;
    32 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.CompilerConstants.GET_MAP;
    33 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.CompilerConstants.GET_STRING;
    34 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.CompilerConstants.QUICK_PREFIX;
    35 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.CompilerConstants.REGEX_PREFIX;
    36 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.CompilerConstants.RETURN;
    37 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.CompilerConstants.SCOPE;
    38 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.CompilerConstants.SPLIT_ARRAY_ARG;
    39 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.CompilerConstants.SPLIT_PREFIX;
    40 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.CompilerConstants.THIS;
    41 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.CompilerConstants.VARARGS;
    42 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.CompilerConstants.constructorNoLookup;
    43 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.CompilerConstants.interfaceCallNoLookup;
    44 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.CompilerConstants.methodDescriptor;
    45 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.CompilerConstants.staticCallNoLookup;
    46 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.CompilerConstants.staticField;
    47 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.CompilerConstants.typeDescriptor;
    48 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.Symbol.IS_INTERNAL;
    49 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.Symbol.IS_TEMP;
    50 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.linker.NashornCallSiteDescriptor.CALLSITE_FAST_SCOPE;
    51 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.linker.NashornCallSiteDescriptor.CALLSITE_SCOPE;
    52 import static jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.linker.NashornCallSiteDescriptor.CALLSITE_STRICT;
    54 import java.io.PrintWriter;
    55 import java.util.ArrayList;
    56 import java.util.Arrays;
    57 import java.util.EnumSet;
    58 import java.util.Iterator;
    59 import java.util.LinkedList;
    60 import java.util.List;
    61 import java.util.Locale;
    62 import java.util.TreeMap;
    63 import jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.ClassEmitter.Flag;
    64 import jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.CompilerConstants.Call;
    65 import jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.RuntimeCallSite.SpecializedRuntimeNode;
    66 import jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.types.ArrayType;
    67 import jdk.nashorn.internal.codegen.types.Type;
    68 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.AccessNode;
    69 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.BaseNode;
    70 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.BinaryNode;
    71 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.Block;
    72 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.BreakNode;
    73 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.BreakableNode;
    74 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.CallNode;
    75 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.CaseNode;
    76 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.CatchNode;
    77 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.ContinueNode;
    78 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.EmptyNode;
    79 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.ExecuteNode;
    80 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.ForNode;
    81 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.FunctionNode;
    82 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.FunctionNode.CompilationState;
    83 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.IdentNode;
    84 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.IfNode;
    85 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.IndexNode;
    86 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.LexicalContext;
    87 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.LexicalContextNode;
    88 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.LiteralNode;
    89 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.LiteralNode.ArrayLiteralNode;
    90 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.LiteralNode.ArrayLiteralNode.ArrayUnit;
    91 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.LoopNode;
    92 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.Node;
    93 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.ObjectNode;
    94 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.PropertyNode;
    95 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.ReturnNode;
    96 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.RuntimeNode;
    97 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.RuntimeNode.Request;
    98 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.SplitNode;
    99 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.Statement;
   100 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.SwitchNode;
   101 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.Symbol;
   102 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.TernaryNode;
   103 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.ThrowNode;
   104 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.TryNode;
   105 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.UnaryNode;
   106 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.VarNode;
   107 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.WhileNode;
   108 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.WithNode;
   109 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.debug.ASTWriter;
   110 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.visitor.NodeOperatorVisitor;
   111 import jdk.nashorn.internal.ir.visitor.NodeVisitor;
   112 import jdk.nashorn.internal.objects.Global;
   113 import jdk.nashorn.internal.objects.ScriptFunctionImpl;
   114 import jdk.nashorn.internal.parser.Lexer.RegexToken;
   115 import jdk.nashorn.internal.parser.TokenType;
   116 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.Context;
   117 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.Debug;
   118 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.DebugLogger;
   119 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.ECMAException;
   120 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.JSType;
   121 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.Property;
   122 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.PropertyMap;
   123 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.RecompilableScriptFunctionData;
   124 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.Scope;
   125 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.ScriptFunction;
   126 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.ScriptObject;
   127 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.ScriptRuntime;
   128 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.Source;
   129 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.Undefined;
   130 import jdk.nashorn.internal.runtime.linker.LinkerCallSite;
   132 /**
   133  * This is the lowest tier of the code generator. It takes lowered ASTs emitted
   134  * from Lower and emits Java byte code. The byte code emission logic is broken
   135  * out into MethodEmitter. MethodEmitter works internally with a type stack, and
   136  * keeps track of the contents of the byte code stack. This way we avoid a large
   137  * number of special cases on the form
   138  * <pre>
   139  * if (type == INT) {
   140  *     visitInsn(ILOAD, slot);
   141  * } else if (type == DOUBLE) {
   142  *     visitInsn(DOUBLE, slot);
   143  * }
   144  * </pre>
   145  * This quickly became apparent when the code generator was generalized to work
   146  * with all types, and not just numbers or objects.
   147  * <p>
   148  * The CodeGenerator visits nodes only once, tags them as resolved and emits
   149  * bytecode for them.
   150  */
   151 final class CodeGenerator extends NodeOperatorVisitor<CodeGeneratorLexicalContext> {
   153     private static final String GLOBAL_OBJECT = Type.getInternalName(Global.class);
   155     private static final String SCRIPTFUNCTION_IMPL_OBJECT = Type.getInternalName(ScriptFunctionImpl.class);
   157     /** Constant data & installation. The only reason the compiler keeps this is because it is assigned
   158      *  by reflection in class installation */
   159     private final Compiler compiler;
   161     /** Call site flags given to the code generator to be used for all generated call sites */
   162     private final int callSiteFlags;
   164     /** How many regexp fields have been emitted */
   165     private int regexFieldCount;
   167     /** Line number for last statement. If we encounter a new line number, line number bytecode information
   168      *  needs to be generated */
   169     private int lastLineNumber = -1;
   171     /** When should we stop caching regexp expressions in fields to limit bytecode size? */
   172     private static final int MAX_REGEX_FIELDS = 2 * 1024;
   174     /** Current method emitter */
   175     private MethodEmitter method;
   177     /** Current compile unit */
   178     private CompileUnit unit;
   180     private static final DebugLogger LOG   = new DebugLogger("codegen", "nashorn.codegen.debug");
   182     /** From what size should we use spill instead of fields for JavaScript objects? */
   183     private static final int OBJECT_SPILL_THRESHOLD = 300;
   185     /**
   186      * Constructor.
   187      *
   188      * @param compiler
   189      */
   190     CodeGenerator(final Compiler compiler) {
   191         super(new CodeGeneratorLexicalContext());
   192         this.compiler      = compiler;
   193         this.callSiteFlags = compiler.getEnv()._callsite_flags;
   194     }
   196     /**
   197      * Gets the call site flags, adding the strict flag if the current function
   198      * being generated is in strict mode
   199      *
   200      * @return the correct flags for a call site in the current function
   201      */
   202     int getCallSiteFlags() {
   203         return lc.getCurrentFunction().isStrict() ? callSiteFlags | CALLSITE_STRICT : callSiteFlags;
   204     }
   206     /**
   207      * Load an identity node
   208      *
   209      * @param identNode an identity node to load
   210      * @return the method generator used
   211      */
   212     private MethodEmitter loadIdent(final IdentNode identNode) {
   213         final Symbol symbol = identNode.getSymbol();
   215         if (!symbol.isScope()) {
   216             assert symbol.hasSlot() || symbol.isParam();
   217             return method.load(symbol);
   218         }
   220         final String name   = symbol.getName();
   221         final Source source = lc.getCurrentFunction().getSource();
   223         if (CompilerConstants.__FILE__.name().equals(name)) {
   224             return method.load(source.getName());
   225         } else if (CompilerConstants.__DIR__.name().equals(name)) {
   226             return method.load(source.getBase());
   227         } else if (CompilerConstants.__LINE__.name().equals(name)) {
   228             return method.load(source.getLine(identNode.position())).convert(Type.OBJECT);
   229         } else {
   230             assert identNode.getSymbol().isScope() : identNode + " is not in scope!";
   232             final int flags = CALLSITE_SCOPE | getCallSiteFlags();
   233             method.loadCompilerConstant(SCOPE);
   235             if (isFastScope(symbol)) {
   236                 // Only generate shared scope getter for fast-scope symbols so we know we can dial in correct scope.
   237                 if (symbol.getUseCount() > SharedScopeCall.FAST_SCOPE_GET_THRESHOLD) {
   238                     return loadSharedScopeVar(identNode.getType(), symbol, flags);
   239                 }
   240                 return loadFastScopeVar(identNode.getType(), symbol, flags, identNode.isFunction());
   241             }
   242             return method.dynamicGet(identNode.getType(), identNode.getName(), flags, identNode.isFunction());
   243         }
   244     }
   246     /**
   247      * Check if this symbol can be accessed directly with a putfield or getfield or dynamic load
   248      *
   249      * @param symbol symbol to check for fast scope
   250      * @return true if fast scope
   251      */
   252     private boolean isFastScope(final Symbol symbol) {
   253         if (!symbol.isScope()) {
   254             return false;
   255         }
   257         if (!lc.inDynamicScope()) {
   258             // If there's no with or eval in context, and the symbol is marked as scoped, it is fast scoped. Such a
   259             // symbol must either be global, or its defining block must need scope.
   260             assert symbol.isGlobal() || lc.getDefiningBlock(symbol).needsScope() : symbol.getName();
   261             return true;
   262         }
   264         if (symbol.isGlobal()) {
   265             // Shortcut: if there's a with or eval in context, globals can't be fast scoped
   266             return false;
   267         }
   269         // Otherwise, check if there's a dynamic scope between use of the symbol and its definition
   270         final String name = symbol.getName();
   271         boolean previousWasBlock = false;
   272         for (final Iterator<LexicalContextNode> it = lc.getAllNodes(); it.hasNext();) {
   273             final LexicalContextNode node = it.next();
   274             if (node instanceof Block) {
   275                 // If this block defines the symbol, then we can fast scope the symbol.
   276                 final Block block = (Block)node;
   277                 if (block.getExistingSymbol(name) == symbol) {
   278                     assert block.needsScope();
   279                     return true;
   280                 }
   281                 previousWasBlock = true;
   282             } else {
   283                 if ((node instanceof WithNode && previousWasBlock) || (node instanceof FunctionNode && CodeGeneratorLexicalContext.isFunctionDynamicScope((FunctionNode)node))) {
   284                     // If we hit a scope that can have symbols introduced into it at run time before finding the defining
   285                     // block, the symbol can't be fast scoped. A WithNode only counts if we've immediately seen a block
   286                     // before - its block. Otherwise, we are currently processing the WithNode's expression, and that's
   287                     // obviously not subjected to introducing new symbols.
   288                     return false;
   289                 }
   290                 previousWasBlock = false;
   291             }
   292         }
   293         // Should've found the symbol defined in a block
   294         throw new AssertionError();
   295     }
   297     private MethodEmitter loadSharedScopeVar(final Type valueType, final Symbol symbol, final int flags) {
   298         method.load(isFastScope(symbol) ? getScopeProtoDepth(lc.getCurrentBlock(), symbol) : -1);
   299         final SharedScopeCall scopeCall = lc.getScopeGet(unit, valueType, symbol, flags | CALLSITE_FAST_SCOPE);
   300         return scopeCall.generateInvoke(method);
   301     }
   303     private MethodEmitter loadFastScopeVar(final Type valueType, final Symbol symbol, final int flags, final boolean isMethod) {
   304         loadFastScopeProto(symbol, false);
   305         return method.dynamicGet(valueType, symbol.getName(), flags | CALLSITE_FAST_SCOPE, isMethod);
   306     }
   308     private MethodEmitter storeFastScopeVar(final Type valueType, final Symbol symbol, final int flags) {
   309         loadFastScopeProto(symbol, true);
   310         method.dynamicSet(valueType, symbol.getName(), flags | CALLSITE_FAST_SCOPE);
   311         return method;
   312     }
   314     private int getScopeProtoDepth(final Block startingBlock, final Symbol symbol) {
   315         int depth = 0;
   316         final String name = symbol.getName();
   317         for(final Iterator<Block> blocks = lc.getBlocks(startingBlock); blocks.hasNext();) {
   318             final Block currentBlock = blocks.next();
   319             if (currentBlock.getExistingSymbol(name) == symbol) {
   320                 return depth;
   321             }
   322             if (currentBlock.needsScope()) {
   323                 ++depth;
   324             }
   325         }
   326         return -1;
   327     }
   329     private void loadFastScopeProto(final Symbol symbol, final boolean swap) {
   330         final int depth = getScopeProtoDepth(lc.getCurrentBlock(), symbol);
   331         assert depth != -1;
   332         if (depth > 0) {
   333             if (swap) {
   334                 method.swap();
   335             }
   336             for (int i = 0; i < depth; i++) {
   337                 method.invoke(ScriptObject.GET_PROTO);
   338             }
   339             if (swap) {
   340                 method.swap();
   341             }
   342         }
   343     }
   345     /**
   346      * Generate code that loads this node to the stack. This method is only
   347      * public to be accessible from the maps sub package. Do not call externally
   348      *
   349      * @param node node to load
   350      *
   351      * @return the method emitter used
   352      */
   353     MethodEmitter load(final Node node) {
   354         return load(node, false);
   355     }
   357     private MethodEmitter load(final Node node, final boolean baseAlreadyOnStack) {
   358         final Symbol symbol = node.getSymbol();
   360         // If we lack symbols, we just generate what we see.
   361         if (symbol == null) {
   362             node.accept(this);
   363             return method;
   364         }
   366         /*
   367          * The load may be of type IdentNode, e.g. "x", AccessNode, e.g. "x.y"
   368          * or IndexNode e.g. "x[y]". Both AccessNodes and IndexNodes are
   369          * BaseNodes and the logic for loading the base object is reused
   370          */
   371         final CodeGenerator codegen = this;
   373         node.accept(new NodeVisitor<LexicalContext>(new LexicalContext()) {
   374             @Override
   375             public boolean enterIdentNode(final IdentNode identNode) {
   376                 loadIdent(identNode);
   377                 return false;
   378             }
   380             @Override
   381             public boolean enterAccessNode(final AccessNode accessNode) {
   382                 if (!baseAlreadyOnStack) {
   383                     load(accessNode.getBase()).convert(Type.OBJECT);
   384                 }
   385                 assert method.peekType().isObject();
   386                 method.dynamicGet(node.getType(), accessNode.getProperty().getName(), getCallSiteFlags(), accessNode.isFunction());
   387                 return false;
   388             }
   390             @Override
   391             public boolean enterIndexNode(final IndexNode indexNode) {
   392                 if (!baseAlreadyOnStack) {
   393                     load(indexNode.getBase()).convert(Type.OBJECT);
   394                     load(indexNode.getIndex());
   395                 }
   396                 method.dynamicGetIndex(node.getType(), getCallSiteFlags(), indexNode.isFunction());
   397                 return false;
   398             }
   400             @Override
   401             public boolean enterFunctionNode(FunctionNode functionNode) {
   402                 // function nodes will always leave a constructed function object on stack, no need to load the symbol
   403                 // separately as in enterDefault()
   404                 functionNode.accept(codegen);
   405                 return false;
   406             }
   408             @Override
   409             public boolean enterDefault(final Node otherNode) {
   410                 otherNode.accept(codegen); // generate code for whatever we are looking at.
   411                 method.load(symbol); // load the final symbol to the stack (or nop if no slot, then result is already there)
   412                 return false;
   413             }
   414         });
   416         return method;
   417     }
   419     @Override
   420     public boolean enterAccessNode(final AccessNode accessNode) {
   421         load(accessNode);
   422         return false;
   423     }
   425     /**
   426      * Initialize a specific set of vars to undefined. This has to be done at
   427      * the start of each method for local variables that aren't passed as
   428      * parameters.
   429      *
   430      * @param symbols list of symbols.
   431      */
   432     private void initSymbols(final Iterable<Symbol> symbols) {
   433         final LinkedList<Symbol> numbers = new LinkedList<>();
   434         final LinkedList<Symbol> objects = new LinkedList<>();
   436         for (final Symbol symbol : symbols) {
   437             /*
   438              * The following symbols are guaranteed to be defined and thus safe
   439              * from having undefined written to them: parameters internals this
   440              *
   441              * Otherwise we must, unless we perform control/escape analysis,
   442              * assign them undefined.
   443              */
   444             final boolean isInternal = symbol.isParam() || symbol.isInternal() || symbol.isThis() || !symbol.canBeUndefined();
   446             if (symbol.hasSlot() && !isInternal) {
   447                 assert symbol.getSymbolType().isNumber() || symbol.getSymbolType().isObject() : "no potentially undefined narrower local vars than doubles are allowed: " + symbol + " in " + lc.getCurrentFunction();
   448                 if (symbol.getSymbolType().isNumber()) {
   449                     numbers.add(symbol);
   450                 } else if (symbol.getSymbolType().isObject()) {
   451                     objects.add(symbol);
   452                 }
   453             }
   454         }
   456         initSymbols(numbers, Type.NUMBER);
   457         initSymbols(objects, Type.OBJECT);
   458     }
   460     private void initSymbols(final LinkedList<Symbol> symbols, final Type type) {
   461         final Iterator<Symbol> it = symbols.iterator();
   462         if(it.hasNext()) {
   463             method.loadUndefined(type);
   464             boolean hasNext;
   465             do {
   466                 final Symbol symbol = it.next();
   467                 hasNext = it.hasNext();
   468                 if(hasNext) {
   469                     method.dup();
   470                 }
   471                 method.store(symbol);
   472             } while(hasNext);
   473         }
   474     }
   476     /**
   477      * Create symbol debug information.
   478      *
   479      * @param block block containing symbols.
   480      */
   481     private void symbolInfo(final Block block) {
   482         for (final Symbol symbol : block.getSymbols()) {
   483             if (symbol.hasSlot()) {
   484                 method.localVariable(symbol, block.getEntryLabel(), block.getBreakLabel());
   485             }
   486         }
   487     }
   489     @Override
   490     public boolean enterBlock(final Block block) {
   491         method.label(block.getEntryLabel());
   492         initLocals(block);
   494         return true;
   495     }
   497     @Override
   498     public Node leaveBlock(final Block block) {
   499         method.label(block.getBreakLabel());
   500         symbolInfo(block);
   502         if (block.needsScope() && !block.isTerminal()) {
   503             popBlockScope(block);
   504         }
   505         return block;
   506     }
   508     private void popBlockScope(final Block block) {
   509         final Label exitLabel     = new Label("block_exit");
   510         final Label recoveryLabel = new Label("block_catch");
   511         final Label skipLabel     = new Label("skip_catch");
   513         /* pop scope a la try-finally */
   514         method.loadCompilerConstant(SCOPE);
   515         method.invoke(ScriptObject.GET_PROTO);
   516         method.storeCompilerConstant(SCOPE);
   517         method._goto(skipLabel);
   518         method.label(exitLabel);
   520         method._catch(recoveryLabel);
   521         method.loadCompilerConstant(SCOPE);
   522         method.invoke(ScriptObject.GET_PROTO);
   523         method.storeCompilerConstant(SCOPE);
   524         method.athrow();
   525         method.label(skipLabel);
   526         method._try(block.getEntryLabel(), exitLabel, recoveryLabel, Throwable.class);
   527     }
   529     @Override
   530     public boolean enterBreakNode(final BreakNode breakNode) {
   531         lineNumber(breakNode);
   533         final BreakableNode breakFrom = lc.getBreakable(breakNode.getLabel());
   534         for (int i = 0; i < lc.getScopeNestingLevelTo(breakFrom); i++) {
   535             closeWith();
   536         }
   537         method.splitAwareGoto(lc, breakFrom.getBreakLabel());
   539         return false;
   540     }
   542     private int loadArgs(final List<Node> args) {
   543         return loadArgs(args, null, false, args.size());
   544     }
   546     private int loadArgs(final List<Node> args, final String signature, final boolean isVarArg, final int argCount) {
   547         // arg have already been converted to objects here.
   548         if (isVarArg || argCount > LinkerCallSite.ARGLIMIT) {
   549             loadArgsArray(args);
   550             return 1;
   551         }
   553         // pad with undefined if size is too short. argCount is the real number of args
   554         int n = 0;
   555         final Type[] params = signature == null ? null : Type.getMethodArguments(signature);
   556         for (final Node arg : args) {
   557             assert arg != null;
   558             load(arg);
   559             if (n >= argCount) {
   560                 method.pop(); // we had to load the arg for its side effects
   561             } else if (params != null) {
   562                 method.convert(params[n]);
   563             }
   564             n++;
   565         }
   567         while (n < argCount) {
   568             method.loadUndefined(Type.OBJECT);
   569             n++;
   570         }
   572         return argCount;
   573     }
   575     @Override
   576     public boolean enterCallNode(final CallNode callNode) {
   577         lineNumber(callNode);
   579         final List<Node>   args            = callNode.getArgs();
   580         final Node         function        = callNode.getFunction();
   581         final Block        currentBlock    = lc.getCurrentBlock();
   582         final CodeGeneratorLexicalContext codegenLexicalContext = lc;
   583         final Type         callNodeType    = callNode.getType();
   585         function.accept(new NodeVisitor<LexicalContext>(new LexicalContext()) {
   587             private MethodEmitter sharedScopeCall(final IdentNode identNode, final int flags) {
   588                 final Symbol symbol = identNode.getSymbol();
   589                 int    scopeCallFlags = flags;
   590                 method.loadCompilerConstant(SCOPE);
   591                 if (isFastScope(symbol)) {
   592                     method.load(getScopeProtoDepth(currentBlock, symbol));
   593                     scopeCallFlags |= CALLSITE_FAST_SCOPE;
   594                 } else {
   595                     method.load(-1); // Bypass fast-scope code in shared callsite
   596                 }
   597                 loadArgs(args);
   598                 final Type[] paramTypes = method.getTypesFromStack(args.size());
   599                 final SharedScopeCall scopeCall = codegenLexicalContext.getScopeCall(unit, symbol, identNode.getType(), callNodeType, paramTypes, scopeCallFlags);
   600                 return scopeCall.generateInvoke(method);
   601             }
   603             private void scopeCall(final IdentNode node, final int flags) {
   604                 load(node);
   605                 method.convert(Type.OBJECT); // foo() makes no sense if foo == 3
   606                 // ScriptFunction will see CALLSITE_SCOPE and will bind scope accordingly.
   607                 method.loadNull(); //the 'this'
   608                 method.dynamicCall(callNodeType, 2 + loadArgs(args), flags);
   609             }
   611             private void evalCall(final IdentNode node, final int flags) {
   612                 load(node);
   613                 method.convert(Type.OBJECT); // foo() makes no sense if foo == 3
   615                 final Label not_eval  = new Label("not_eval");
   616                 final Label eval_done = new Label("eval_done");
   618                 // check if this is the real built-in eval
   619                 method.dup();
   620                 globalIsEval();
   622                 method.ifeq(not_eval);
   623                 // We don't need ScriptFunction object for 'eval'
   624                 method.pop();
   626                 method.loadCompilerConstant(SCOPE); // Load up self (scope).
   628                 final CallNode.EvalArgs evalArgs = callNode.getEvalArgs();
   629                 // load evaluated code
   630                 load(evalArgs.getCode());
   631                 method.convert(Type.OBJECT);
   632                 // special/extra 'eval' arguments
   633                 load(evalArgs.getThis());
   634                 method.load(evalArgs.getLocation());
   635                 method.load(evalArgs.getStrictMode());
   636                 method.convert(Type.OBJECT);
   638                 // direct call to Global.directEval
   639                 globalDirectEval();
   640                 method.convert(callNodeType);
   641                 method._goto(eval_done);
   643                 method.label(not_eval);
   644                 // This is some scope 'eval' or global eval replaced by user
   645                 // but not the built-in ECMAScript 'eval' function call
   646                 method.loadNull();
   647                 method.dynamicCall(callNodeType, 2 + loadArgs(args), flags);
   649                 method.label(eval_done);
   650             }
   652             @Override
   653             public boolean enterIdentNode(final IdentNode node) {
   654                 final Symbol symbol = node.getSymbol();
   656                 if (symbol.isScope()) {
   657                     final int flags = getCallSiteFlags() | CALLSITE_SCOPE;
   658                     final int useCount = symbol.getUseCount();
   660                     // Threshold for generating shared scope callsite is lower for fast scope symbols because we know
   661                     // we can dial in the correct scope. However, we also need to enable it for non-fast scopes to
   662                     // support huge scripts like mandreel.js.
   663                     if (callNode.isEval()) {
   664                         evalCall(node, flags);
   665                     } else if (useCount <= SharedScopeCall.FAST_SCOPE_CALL_THRESHOLD
   666                             || (!isFastScope(symbol) && useCount <= SharedScopeCall.SLOW_SCOPE_CALL_THRESHOLD)
   667                             || CodeGenerator.this.lc.inDynamicScope()) {
   668                         scopeCall(node, flags);
   669                     } else {
   670                         sharedScopeCall(node, flags);
   671                     }
   672                     assert method.peekType().equals(callNodeType) : method.peekType() + "!=" + callNode.getType();
   673                 } else {
   674                     enterDefault(node);
   675                 }
   677                 return false;
   678             }
   680             @Override
   681             public boolean enterAccessNode(final AccessNode node) {
   682                 load(node.getBase());
   683                 method.convert(Type.OBJECT);
   684                 method.dup();
   685                 method.dynamicGet(node.getType(), node.getProperty().getName(), getCallSiteFlags(), true);
   686                 method.swap();
   687                 method.dynamicCall(callNodeType, 2 + loadArgs(args), getCallSiteFlags());
   688                 assert method.peekType().equals(callNodeType);
   690                 return false;
   691             }
   693             @Override
   694             public boolean enterFunctionNode(final FunctionNode origCallee) {
   695                 // NOTE: visiting the callee will leave a constructed ScriptFunction object on the stack if
   696                 // callee.needsCallee() == true
   697                 final FunctionNode callee = (FunctionNode)origCallee.accept(CodeGenerator.this);
   699                 final boolean      isVarArg = callee.isVarArg();
   700                 final int          argCount = isVarArg ? -1 : callee.getParameters().size();
   702                 final String signature = new FunctionSignature(true, callee.needsCallee(), callee.getReturnType(), isVarArg ? null : callee.getParameters()).toString();
   704                 if (callee.isStrict()) { // self is undefined
   705                     method.loadUndefined(Type.OBJECT);
   706                 } else { // get global from scope (which is the self)
   707                     globalInstance();
   708                 }
   709                 loadArgs(args, signature, isVarArg, argCount);
   710                 assert callee.getCompileUnit() != null : "no compile unit for " + callee.getName() + " " + Debug.id(callee) + " " + callNode;
   711                 method.invokestatic(callee.getCompileUnit().getUnitClassName(), callee.getName(), signature);
   712                 assert method.peekType().equals(callee.getReturnType()) : method.peekType() + " != " + callee.getReturnType();
   713                 method.convert(callNodeType);
   714                 return false;
   715             }
   717             @Override
   718             public boolean enterIndexNode(final IndexNode node) {
   719                 load(node.getBase());
   720                 method.convert(Type.OBJECT);
   721                 method.dup();
   722                 load(node.getIndex());
   723                 final Type indexType = node.getIndex().getType();
   724                 if (indexType.isObject() || indexType.isBoolean()) {
   725                     method.convert(Type.OBJECT); //TODO
   726                 }
   727                 method.dynamicGetIndex(node.getType(), getCallSiteFlags(), true);
   728                 method.swap();
   729                 method.dynamicCall(callNodeType, 2 + loadArgs(args), getCallSiteFlags());
   730                 assert method.peekType().equals(callNode.getType());
   732                 return false;
   733             }
   735             @Override
   736             protected boolean enterDefault(final Node node) {
   737                 // Load up function.
   738                 load(function);
   739                 method.convert(Type.OBJECT); //TODO, e.g. booleans can be used as functions
   740                 method.loadNull(); // ScriptFunction will figure out the correct this when it sees CALLSITE_SCOPE
   741                 method.dynamicCall(callNodeType, 2 + loadArgs(args), getCallSiteFlags() | CALLSITE_SCOPE);
   742                 assert method.peekType().equals(callNode.getType());
   744                 return false;
   745             }
   746         });
   748         method.store(callNode.getSymbol());
   750         return false;
   751     }
   753     @Override
   754     public boolean enterContinueNode(final ContinueNode continueNode) {
   755         lineNumber(continueNode);
   757         final LoopNode continueTo = lc.getContinueTo(continueNode.getLabel());
   758         for (int i = 0; i < lc.getScopeNestingLevelTo(continueTo); i++) {
   759             closeWith();
   760         }
   761         method.splitAwareGoto(lc, continueTo.getContinueLabel());
   763         return false;
   764     }
   766     @Override
   767     public boolean enterEmptyNode(final EmptyNode emptyNode) {
   768         lineNumber(emptyNode);
   770         return false;
   771     }
   773     @Override
   774     public boolean enterExecuteNode(final ExecuteNode executeNode) {
   775         lineNumber(executeNode);
   777         final Node expression = executeNode.getExpression();
   778         expression.accept(this);
   780         return false;
   781     }
   783     @Override
   784     public boolean enterForNode(final ForNode forNode) {
   785         lineNumber(forNode);
   787         if (forNode.isForIn()) {
   788             enterForIn(forNode);
   789         } else {
   790             enterFor(forNode);
   791         }
   793         return false;
   794     }
   796     private void enterFor(final ForNode forNode) {
   797         final Node  init   = forNode.getInit();
   798         final Node  test   = forNode.getTest();
   799         final Block body   = forNode.getBody();
   800         final Node  modify = forNode.getModify();
   802         if (init != null) {
   803             init.accept(this);
   804         }
   806         final Label loopLabel = new Label("loop");
   807         final Label testLabel = new Label("test");
   809         method._goto(testLabel);
   810         method.label(loopLabel);
   811         body.accept(this);
   812         method.label(forNode.getContinueLabel());
   814         if (!body.isTerminal() && modify != null) {
   815             load(modify);
   816         }
   818         method.label(testLabel);
   819         if (test != null) {
   820             new BranchOptimizer(this, method).execute(test, loopLabel, true);
   821         } else {
   822             method._goto(loopLabel);
   823         }
   825         method.label(forNode.getBreakLabel());
   826     }
   828     private void enterForIn(final ForNode forNode) {
   829         final Block body   = forNode.getBody();
   830         final Node  modify = forNode.getModify();
   832         final Symbol iter      = forNode.getIterator();
   833         final Label  loopLabel = new Label("loop");
   835         Node init = forNode.getInit();
   837         // We have to evaluate the optional initializer expression
   838         // of the iterator variable of the for-in statement.
   839         if (init instanceof VarNode) {
   840             init.accept(this);
   841             init = ((VarNode)init).getName();
   842         }
   844         load(modify);
   845         assert modify.getType().isObject();
   846         method.invoke(forNode.isForEach() ? ScriptRuntime.TO_VALUE_ITERATOR : ScriptRuntime.TO_PROPERTY_ITERATOR);
   847         method.store(iter);
   848         method._goto(forNode.getContinueLabel());
   849         method.label(loopLabel);
   851         new Store<Node>(init) {
   852             @Override
   853             protected void storeNonDiscard() {
   854                 return;
   855             }
   856             @Override
   857             protected void evaluate() {
   858                 method.load(iter);
   859                 method.invoke(interfaceCallNoLookup(Iterator.class, "next", Object.class));
   860             }
   861         }.store();
   863         body.accept(this);
   865         method.label(forNode.getContinueLabel());
   866         method.load(iter);
   867         method.invoke(interfaceCallNoLookup(Iterator.class, "hasNext", boolean.class));
   868         method.ifne(loopLabel);
   869         method.label(forNode.getBreakLabel());
   870     }
   872     /**
   873      * Initialize the slots in a frame to undefined.
   874      *
   875      * @param block block with local vars.
   876      */
   877     private void initLocals(final Block block) {
   878         lc.nextFreeSlot(block);
   880         final boolean isFunctionBody = lc.isFunctionBody();
   882         final FunctionNode function = lc.getCurrentFunction();
   883         if (isFunctionBody) {
   884             if(method.hasScope()) {
   885                 if (function.needsParentScope()) {
   886                     method.loadCompilerConstant(CALLEE);
   887                     method.invoke(ScriptFunction.GET_SCOPE);
   888                 } else {
   889                     assert function.hasScopeBlock();
   890                     method.loadNull();
   891                 }
   892                 method.storeCompilerConstant(SCOPE);
   893             }
   894             if (function.needsArguments()) {
   895                 initArguments(function);
   896             }
   897         }
   899         /*
   900          * Determine if block needs scope, if not, just do initSymbols for this block.
   901          */
   902         if (block.needsScope()) {
   903             /*
   904              * Determine if function is varargs and consequently variables have to
   905              * be in the scope.
   906              */
   907             final boolean varsInScope = function.allVarsInScope();
   909             // TODO for LET we can do better: if *block* does not contain any eval/with, we don't need its vars in scope.
   911             final List<String> nameList = new ArrayList<>();
   912             final List<Symbol> locals   = new ArrayList<>();
   914             // Initalize symbols and values
   915             final List<Symbol> newSymbols = new ArrayList<>();
   916             final List<Symbol> values     = new ArrayList<>();
   918             final boolean hasArguments = function.needsArguments();
   920             for (final Symbol symbol : block.getSymbols()) {
   922                 if (symbol.isInternal() || symbol.isThis() || symbol.isTemp()) {
   923                     continue;
   924                 }
   926                 if (symbol.isVar()) {
   927                     if (varsInScope || symbol.isScope()) {
   928                         nameList.add(symbol.getName());
   929                         newSymbols.add(symbol);
   930                         values.add(null);
   931                         assert symbol.isScope()   : "scope for " + symbol + " should have been set in Lower already " + function.getName();
   932                         assert !symbol.hasSlot()  : "slot for " + symbol + " should have been removed in Lower already" + function.getName();
   933                     } else {
   934                         assert symbol.hasSlot() : symbol + " should have a slot only, no scope";
   935                         locals.add(symbol);
   936                     }
   937                 } else if (symbol.isParam() && (varsInScope || hasArguments || symbol.isScope())) {
   938                     nameList.add(symbol.getName());
   939                     newSymbols.add(symbol);
   940                     values.add(hasArguments ? null : symbol);
   941                     assert symbol.isScope()   : "scope for " + symbol + " should have been set in Lower already " + function.getName() + " varsInScope="+varsInScope+" hasArguments="+hasArguments+" symbol.isScope()=" + symbol.isScope();
   942                     assert !(hasArguments && symbol.hasSlot())  : "slot for " + symbol + " should have been removed in Lower already " + function.getName();
   943                 }
   944             }
   946             // we may have locals that need to be initialized
   947             initSymbols(locals);
   949             /*
   950              * Create a new object based on the symbols and values, generate
   951              * bootstrap code for object
   952              */
   953             new FieldObjectCreator<Symbol>(this, nameList, newSymbols, values, true, hasArguments) {
   954                 @Override
   955                 protected void loadValue(final Symbol value) {
   956                     method.load(value);
   957                 }
   958             }.makeObject(method);
   960             // runScript(): merge scope into global
   961             if (isFunctionBody && function.isProgram()) {
   962                 method.invoke(ScriptRuntime.MERGE_SCOPE);
   963             }
   965             method.storeCompilerConstant(SCOPE);
   966         } else {
   967             // Since we don't have a scope, parameters didn't get assigned array indices by the FieldObjectCreator, so
   968             // we need to assign them separately here.
   969             int nextParam = 0;
   970             if (isFunctionBody && function.isVarArg()) {
   971                 for (final IdentNode param : function.getParameters()) {
   972                     param.getSymbol().setFieldIndex(nextParam++);
   973                 }
   974             }
   976             initSymbols(block.getSymbols());
   977         }
   979         // Debugging: print symbols? @see --print-symbols flag
   980         printSymbols(block, (isFunctionBody ? "Function " : "Block in ") + (function.getIdent() == null ? "<anonymous>" : function.getIdent().getName()));
   981     }
   983     private void initArguments(final FunctionNode function) {
   984         method.loadCompilerConstant(VARARGS);
   985         if (function.needsCallee()) {
   986             method.loadCompilerConstant(CALLEE);
   987         } else {
   988             // If function is strict mode, "arguments.callee" is not populated, so we don't necessarily need the
   989             // caller.
   990             assert function.isStrict();
   991             method.loadNull();
   992         }
   993         method.load(function.getParameters().size());
   994         globalAllocateArguments();
   995         method.storeCompilerConstant(ARGUMENTS);
   996     }
   998     @Override
   999     public boolean enterFunctionNode(final FunctionNode functionNode) {
  1000         if (functionNode.isLazy()) {
  1001             // Must do it now; can't postpone it until leaveFunctionNode()
  1002             newFunctionObject(functionNode, functionNode);
  1003             return false;
  1006         LOG.info("=== BEGIN ", functionNode.getName());
  1008         assert functionNode.getCompileUnit() != null : "no compile unit for " + functionNode.getName() + " " + Debug.id(functionNode);
  1009         unit = lc.pushCompileUnit(functionNode.getCompileUnit());
  1010         assert lc.hasCompileUnits();
  1012         method = lc.pushMethodEmitter(unit.getClassEmitter().method(functionNode));
  1013         // new method - reset last line number
  1014         lastLineNumber = -1;
  1015         // Mark end for variable tables.
  1016         method.begin();
  1018         return true;
  1021     @Override
  1022     public Node leaveFunctionNode(final FunctionNode functionNode) {
  1023         try {
  1024             method.end(); // wrap up this method
  1025             unit   = lc.popCompileUnit(functionNode.getCompileUnit());
  1026             method = lc.popMethodEmitter(method);
  1027             LOG.info("=== END ", functionNode.getName());
  1029             final FunctionNode newFunctionNode = functionNode.setState(lc, CompilationState.EMITTED);
  1031             newFunctionObject(newFunctionNode, functionNode);
  1032             return newFunctionNode;
  1033         } catch (final Throwable t) {
  1034             Context.printStackTrace(t);
  1035             final VerifyError e = new VerifyError("Code generation bug in \"" + functionNode.getName() + "\": likely stack misaligned: " + t + " " + functionNode.getSource().getName());
  1036             e.initCause(t);
  1037             throw e;
  1041     @Override
  1042     public boolean enterIdentNode(final IdentNode identNode) {
  1043         return false;
  1046     @Override
  1047     public boolean enterIfNode(final IfNode ifNode) {
  1048         lineNumber(ifNode);
  1050         final Node  test = ifNode.getTest();
  1051         final Block pass = ifNode.getPass();
  1052         final Block fail = ifNode.getFail();
  1054         final Label failLabel  = new Label("if_fail");
  1055         final Label afterLabel = fail == null ? failLabel : new Label("if_done");
  1057         new BranchOptimizer(this, method).execute(test, failLabel, false);
  1059         boolean passTerminal = false;
  1060         boolean failTerminal = false;
  1062         pass.accept(this);
  1063         if (!pass.hasTerminalFlags()) {
  1064             method._goto(afterLabel); //don't fallthru to fail block
  1065         } else {
  1066             passTerminal = pass.isTerminal();
  1069         if (fail != null) {
  1070             method.label(failLabel);
  1071             fail.accept(this);
  1072             failTerminal = fail.isTerminal();
  1075         //if if terminates, put the after label there
  1076         if (!passTerminal || !failTerminal) {
  1077             method.label(afterLabel);
  1080         return false;
  1083     @Override
  1084     public boolean enterIndexNode(final IndexNode indexNode) {
  1085         load(indexNode);
  1086         return false;
  1089     private void lineNumber(final Statement statement) {
  1090         final int lineNumber = statement.getLineNumber();
  1091         if (lineNumber != lastLineNumber) {
  1092             method.lineNumber(lineNumber);
  1094         lastLineNumber = lineNumber;
  1097     /**
  1098      * Load a list of nodes as an array of a specific type
  1099      * The array will contain the visited nodes.
  1101      * @param arrayLiteralNode the array of contents
  1102      * @param arrayType        the type of the array, e.g. ARRAY_NUMBER or ARRAY_OBJECT
  1104      * @return the method generator that was used
  1105      */
  1106     private MethodEmitter loadArray(final ArrayLiteralNode arrayLiteralNode, final ArrayType arrayType) {
  1107         assert arrayType == Type.INT_ARRAY || arrayType == Type.LONG_ARRAY || arrayType == Type.NUMBER_ARRAY || arrayType == Type.OBJECT_ARRAY;
  1109         final Node[]          nodes    = arrayLiteralNode.getValue();
  1110         final Object          presets  = arrayLiteralNode.getPresets();
  1111         final int[]           postsets = arrayLiteralNode.getPostsets();
  1112         final Class<?>        type     = arrayType.getTypeClass();
  1113         final List<ArrayUnit> units    = arrayLiteralNode.getUnits();
  1115         loadConstant(presets);
  1117         final Type elementType = arrayType.getElementType();
  1119         if (units != null) {
  1120             final MethodEmitter savedMethod = method;
  1122             for (final ArrayUnit arrayUnit : units) {
  1123                 unit = lc.pushCompileUnit(arrayUnit.getCompileUnit());
  1125                 final String className = unit.getUnitClassName();
  1126                 final String name      = lc.getCurrentFunction().uniqueName(SPLIT_PREFIX.symbolName());
  1127                 final String signature = methodDescriptor(type, Object.class, ScriptFunction.class, ScriptObject.class, type);
  1129                 final MethodEmitter me = unit.getClassEmitter().method(EnumSet.of(Flag.PUBLIC, Flag.STATIC), name, signature);
  1130                 method = lc.pushMethodEmitter(me);
  1132                 method.setFunctionNode(lc.getCurrentFunction());
  1133                 method.begin();
  1135                 fixScopeSlot();
  1137                 method.load(arrayType, SPLIT_ARRAY_ARG.slot());
  1139                 for (int i = arrayUnit.getLo(); i < arrayUnit.getHi(); i++) {
  1140                     storeElement(nodes, elementType, postsets[i]);
  1143                 method._return();
  1144                 method.end();
  1145                 method = lc.popMethodEmitter(me);
  1147                 assert method == savedMethod;
  1148                 method.loadCompilerConstant(THIS);
  1149                 method.swap();
  1150                 method.loadCompilerConstant(CALLEE);
  1151                 method.swap();
  1152                 method.loadCompilerConstant(SCOPE);
  1153                 method.swap();
  1154                 method.invokestatic(className, name, signature);
  1156                 unit = lc.popCompileUnit(unit);
  1159             return method;
  1162         for (final int postset : postsets) {
  1163             storeElement(nodes, elementType, postset);
  1166         return method;
  1169     private void storeElement(final Node[] nodes, final Type elementType, final int index) {
  1170         method.dup();
  1171         method.load(index);
  1173         final Node element = nodes[index];
  1175         if (element == null) {
  1176             method.loadEmpty(elementType);
  1177         } else {
  1178             assert elementType.isEquivalentTo(element.getType()) : "array element type doesn't match array type";
  1179             load(element);
  1182         method.arraystore();
  1185     private MethodEmitter loadArgsArray(final List<Node> args) {
  1186         final Object[] array = new Object[args.size()];
  1187         loadConstant(array);
  1189         for (int i = 0; i < args.size(); i++) {
  1190             method.dup();
  1191             method.load(i);
  1192             load(args.get(i)).convert(Type.OBJECT); //has to be upcast to object or we fail
  1193             method.arraystore();
  1196         return method;
  1199     /**
  1200      * Load a constant from the constant array. This is only public to be callable from the objects
  1201      * subpackage. Do not call directly.
  1203      * @param string string to load
  1204      */
  1205     void loadConstant(final String string) {
  1206         final String       unitClassName = unit.getUnitClassName();
  1207         final ClassEmitter classEmitter  = unit.getClassEmitter();
  1208         final int          index         = compiler.getConstantData().add(string);
  1210         method.load(index);
  1211         method.invokestatic(unitClassName, GET_STRING.symbolName(), methodDescriptor(String.class, int.class));
  1212         classEmitter.needGetConstantMethod(String.class);
  1215     /**
  1216      * Load a constant from the constant array. This is only public to be callable from the objects
  1217      * subpackage. Do not call directly.
  1219      * @param object object to load
  1220      */
  1221     void loadConstant(final Object object) {
  1222         final String       unitClassName = unit.getUnitClassName();
  1223         final ClassEmitter classEmitter  = unit.getClassEmitter();
  1224         final int          index         = compiler.getConstantData().add(object);
  1225         final Class<?>     cls           = object.getClass();
  1227         if (cls == PropertyMap.class) {
  1228             method.load(index);
  1229             method.invokestatic(unitClassName, GET_MAP.symbolName(), methodDescriptor(PropertyMap.class, int.class));
  1230             classEmitter.needGetConstantMethod(PropertyMap.class);
  1231         } else if (cls.isArray()) {
  1232             method.load(index);
  1233             final String methodName = ClassEmitter.getArrayMethodName(cls);
  1234             method.invokestatic(unitClassName, methodName, methodDescriptor(cls, int.class));
  1235             classEmitter.needGetConstantMethod(cls);
  1236         } else {
  1237             method.loadConstants().load(index).arrayload();
  1238             if (cls != Object.class) {
  1239                 method.checkcast(cls);
  1244     // literal values
  1245     private MethodEmitter load(final LiteralNode<?> node) {
  1246         final Object value = node.getValue();
  1248         if (value == null) {
  1249             method.loadNull();
  1250         } else if (value instanceof Undefined) {
  1251             method.loadUndefined(Type.OBJECT);
  1252         } else if (value instanceof String) {
  1253             final String string = (String)value;
  1255             if (string.length() > (MethodEmitter.LARGE_STRING_THRESHOLD / 3)) { // 3 == max bytes per encoded char
  1256                 loadConstant(string);
  1257             } else {
  1258                 method.load(string);
  1260         } else if (value instanceof RegexToken) {
  1261             loadRegex((RegexToken)value);
  1262         } else if (value instanceof Boolean) {
  1263             method.load((Boolean)value);
  1264         } else if (value instanceof Integer) {
  1265             method.load((Integer)value);
  1266         } else if (value instanceof Long) {
  1267             method.load((Long)value);
  1268         } else if (value instanceof Double) {
  1269             method.load((Double)value);
  1270         } else if (node instanceof ArrayLiteralNode) {
  1271             final ArrayType type = (ArrayType)node.getType();
  1272             loadArray((ArrayLiteralNode)node, type);
  1273             globalAllocateArray(type);
  1274         } else {
  1275             assert false : "Unknown literal for " + node.getClass() + " " + value.getClass() + " " + value;
  1278         return method;
  1281     private MethodEmitter loadRegexToken(final RegexToken value) {
  1282         method.load(value.getExpression());
  1283         method.load(value.getOptions());
  1284         return globalNewRegExp();
  1287     private MethodEmitter loadRegex(final RegexToken regexToken) {
  1288         if (regexFieldCount > MAX_REGEX_FIELDS) {
  1289             return loadRegexToken(regexToken);
  1291         // emit field
  1292         final String       regexName    = lc.getCurrentFunction().uniqueName(REGEX_PREFIX.symbolName());
  1293         final ClassEmitter classEmitter = unit.getClassEmitter();
  1295         classEmitter.field(EnumSet.of(PRIVATE, STATIC), regexName, Object.class);
  1296         regexFieldCount++;
  1298         // get field, if null create new regex, finally clone regex object
  1299         method.getStatic(unit.getUnitClassName(), regexName, typeDescriptor(Object.class));
  1300         method.dup();
  1301         final Label cachedLabel = new Label("cached");
  1302         method.ifnonnull(cachedLabel);
  1304         method.pop();
  1305         loadRegexToken(regexToken);
  1306         method.dup();
  1307         method.putStatic(unit.getUnitClassName(), regexName, typeDescriptor(Object.class));
  1309         method.label(cachedLabel);
  1310         globalRegExpCopy();
  1312         return method;
  1315     @Override
  1316     public boolean enterLiteralNode(final LiteralNode<?> literalNode) {
  1317         assert literalNode.getSymbol() != null : literalNode + " has no symbol";
  1318         load(literalNode).store(literalNode.getSymbol());
  1319         return false;
  1322     @Override
  1323     public boolean enterObjectNode(final ObjectNode objectNode) {
  1324         final List<PropertyNode> elements = objectNode.getElements();
  1326         final List<String> keys    = new ArrayList<>();
  1327         final List<Symbol> symbols = new ArrayList<>();
  1328         final List<Node>   values  = new ArrayList<>();
  1330         boolean hasGettersSetters = false;
  1332         for (PropertyNode propertyNode: elements) {
  1333             final Node         value        = propertyNode.getValue();
  1334             final String       key          = propertyNode.getKeyName();
  1335             final Symbol       symbol       = value == null ? null : propertyNode.getSymbol();
  1337             if (value == null) {
  1338                 hasGettersSetters = true;
  1341             keys.add(key);
  1342             symbols.add(symbol);
  1343             values.add(value);
  1346         if (elements.size() > OBJECT_SPILL_THRESHOLD) {
  1347             new SpillObjectCreator(this, keys, symbols, values).makeObject(method);
  1348         } else {
  1349             new FieldObjectCreator<Node>(this, keys, symbols, values) {
  1350                 @Override
  1351                 protected void loadValue(final Node node) {
  1352                     load(node);
  1355                 /**
  1356                  * Ensure that the properties start out as object types so that
  1357                  * we can do putfield initializations instead of dynamicSetIndex
  1358                  * which would be the case to determine initial property type
  1359                  * otherwise.
  1361                  * Use case, it's very expensive to do a million var x = {a:obj, b:obj}
  1362                  * just to have to invalidate them immediately on initialization
  1364                  * see NASHORN-594
  1365                  */
  1366                 @Override
  1367                 protected MapCreator newMapCreator(final Class<?> fieldObjectClass) {
  1368                     return new MapCreator(fieldObjectClass, keys, symbols) {
  1369                         @Override
  1370                         protected int getPropertyFlags(final Symbol symbol, final boolean hasArguments) {
  1371                             return super.getPropertyFlags(symbol, hasArguments) | Property.IS_ALWAYS_OBJECT;
  1373                     };
  1376             }.makeObject(method);
  1379         method.dup();
  1380         globalObjectPrototype();
  1381         method.invoke(ScriptObject.SET_PROTO);
  1383         if (hasGettersSetters) {
  1384             for (final PropertyNode propertyNode : elements) {
  1385                 final FunctionNode getter       = propertyNode.getGetter();
  1386                 final FunctionNode setter       = propertyNode.getSetter();
  1388                 if (getter == null && setter == null) {
  1389                     continue;
  1392                 method.dup().loadKey(propertyNode.getKey());
  1394                 if (getter == null) {
  1395                     method.loadNull();
  1396                 } else {
  1397                     getter.accept(this);
  1400                 if (setter == null) {
  1401                     method.loadNull();
  1402                 } else {
  1403                     setter.accept(this);
  1406                 method.invoke(ScriptObject.SET_USER_ACCESSORS);
  1410         method.store(objectNode.getSymbol());
  1411         return false;
  1414     @Override
  1415     public boolean enterReturnNode(final ReturnNode returnNode) {
  1416         lineNumber(returnNode);
  1418         method.registerReturn();
  1420         final Type returnType = lc.getCurrentFunction().getReturnType();
  1422         final Node expression = returnNode.getExpression();
  1423         if (expression != null) {
  1424             load(expression);
  1425         } else {
  1426             method.loadUndefined(returnType);
  1429         method._return(returnType);
  1431         return false;
  1434     private static boolean isNullLiteral(final Node node) {
  1435         return node instanceof LiteralNode<?> && ((LiteralNode<?>) node).isNull();
  1438     private boolean nullCheck(final RuntimeNode runtimeNode, final List<Node> args, final String signature) {
  1439         final Request request = runtimeNode.getRequest();
  1441         if (!Request.isEQ(request) && !Request.isNE(request)) {
  1442             return false;
  1445         assert args.size() == 2 : "EQ or NE or TYPEOF need two args";
  1447         Node lhs = args.get(0);
  1448         Node rhs = args.get(1);
  1450         if (isNullLiteral(lhs)) {
  1451             final Node tmp = lhs;
  1452             lhs = rhs;
  1453             rhs = tmp;
  1456         // this is a null literal check, so if there is implicit coercion
  1457         // involved like {D}x=null, we will fail - this is very rare
  1458         if (isNullLiteral(rhs) && lhs.getType().isObject()) {
  1459             final Label trueLabel  = new Label("trueLabel");
  1460             final Label falseLabel = new Label("falseLabel");
  1461             final Label endLabel   = new Label("end");
  1463             load(lhs);
  1464             method.dup();
  1465             if (Request.isEQ(request)) {
  1466                 method.ifnull(trueLabel);
  1467             } else if (Request.isNE(request)) {
  1468                 method.ifnonnull(trueLabel);
  1469             } else {
  1470                 assert false : "Invalid request " + request;
  1473             method.label(falseLabel);
  1474             load(rhs);
  1475             method.invokestatic(CompilerConstants.className(ScriptRuntime.class), request.toString(), signature);
  1476             method._goto(endLabel);
  1478             method.label(trueLabel);
  1479             // if NE (not strict) this can be "undefined != null" which is supposed to be false
  1480             if (request == Request.NE) {
  1481                 method.loadUndefined(Type.OBJECT);
  1482                 final Label isUndefined = new Label("isUndefined");
  1483                 final Label afterUndefinedCheck = new Label("afterUndefinedCheck");
  1484                 method.if_acmpeq(isUndefined);
  1485                 // not undefined
  1486                 method.load(true);
  1487                 method._goto(afterUndefinedCheck);
  1488                 method.label(isUndefined);
  1489                 method.load(false);
  1490                 method.label(afterUndefinedCheck);
  1491             } else {
  1492                 method.pop();
  1493                 method.load(true);
  1495             method.label(endLabel);
  1496             method.convert(runtimeNode.getType());
  1497             method.store(runtimeNode.getSymbol());
  1499             return true;
  1502         return false;
  1505     private boolean specializationCheck(final RuntimeNode.Request request, final Node node, final List<Node> args) {
  1506         if (!request.canSpecialize()) {
  1507             return false;
  1510         assert args.size() == 2;
  1511         final Type returnType = node.getType();
  1513         load(args.get(0));
  1514         load(args.get(1));
  1516         Request finalRequest = request;
  1518         //if the request is a comparison, i.e. one that can be reversed
  1519         //it keeps its semantic, but make sure that the object comes in
  1520         //last
  1521         final Request reverse = Request.reverse(request);
  1522         if (method.peekType().isObject() && reverse != null) { //rhs is object
  1523             if (!method.peekType(1).isObject()) { //lhs is not object
  1524                 method.swap(); //prefer object as lhs
  1525                 finalRequest = reverse;
  1529         method.dynamicRuntimeCall(
  1530                 new SpecializedRuntimeNode(
  1531                     finalRequest,
  1532                     new Type[] {
  1533                         method.peekType(1),
  1534                         method.peekType()
  1535                     },
  1536                     returnType).getInitialName(),
  1537                 returnType,
  1538                 finalRequest);
  1540         method.convert(node.getType());
  1541         method.store(node.getSymbol());
  1543         return true;
  1546     private static boolean isReducible(final Request request) {
  1547         return Request.isComparison(request) || request == Request.ADD;
  1550     @Override
  1551     public boolean enterRuntimeNode(final RuntimeNode runtimeNode) {
  1552         /*
  1553          * First check if this should be something other than a runtime node
  1554          * AccessSpecializer might have changed the type
  1556          * TODO - remove this - Access Specializer will always know after Attr/Lower
  1557          */
  1558         if (runtimeNode.isPrimitive() && !runtimeNode.isFinal() && isReducible(runtimeNode.getRequest())) {
  1559             final Node lhs = runtimeNode.getArgs().get(0);
  1560             assert runtimeNode.getArgs().size() > 1 : runtimeNode + " must have two args";
  1561             final Node rhs = runtimeNode.getArgs().get(1);
  1563             final Type   type   = runtimeNode.getType();
  1564             final Symbol symbol = runtimeNode.getSymbol();
  1566             switch (runtimeNode.getRequest()) {
  1567             case EQ:
  1568             case EQ_STRICT:
  1569                 return enterCmp(lhs, rhs, Condition.EQ, type, symbol);
  1570             case NE:
  1571             case NE_STRICT:
  1572                 return enterCmp(lhs, rhs, Condition.NE, type, symbol);
  1573             case LE:
  1574                 return enterCmp(lhs, rhs, Condition.LE, type, symbol);
  1575             case LT:
  1576                 return enterCmp(lhs, rhs, Condition.LT, type, symbol);
  1577             case GE:
  1578                 return enterCmp(lhs, rhs, Condition.GE, type, symbol);
  1579             case GT:
  1580                 return enterCmp(lhs, rhs, Condition.GT, type, symbol);
  1581             case ADD:
  1582                 Type widest = Type.widest(lhs.getType(), rhs.getType());
  1583                 load(lhs);
  1584                 method.convert(widest);
  1585                 load(rhs);
  1586                 method.convert(widest);
  1587                 method.add();
  1588                 method.convert(type);
  1589                 method.store(symbol);
  1590                 return false;
  1591             default:
  1592                 // it's ok to send this one on with only primitive arguments, maybe INSTANCEOF(true, true) or similar
  1593                 // assert false : runtimeNode + " has all primitive arguments. This is an inconsistent state";
  1594                 break;
  1598         // Get the request arguments.
  1599         final List<Node> args = runtimeNode.getArgs();
  1601         if (nullCheck(runtimeNode, args, new FunctionSignature(false, false, runtimeNode.getType(), args).toString())) {
  1602             return false;
  1605         if (!runtimeNode.isFinal() && specializationCheck(runtimeNode.getRequest(), runtimeNode, args)) {
  1606             return false;
  1609         for (final Node arg : runtimeNode.getArgs()) {
  1610             load(arg).convert(Type.OBJECT); //TODO this should not be necessary below Lower
  1613         method.invokestatic(
  1614             CompilerConstants.className(ScriptRuntime.class),
  1615             runtimeNode.getRequest().toString(),
  1616             new FunctionSignature(
  1617                 false,
  1618                 false,
  1619                 runtimeNode.getType(),
  1620                 runtimeNode.getArgs().size()).toString());
  1621         method.convert(runtimeNode.getType());
  1622         method.store(runtimeNode.getSymbol());
  1624         return false;
  1627     @Override
  1628     public boolean enterSplitNode(final SplitNode splitNode) {
  1629         lineNumber(splitNode);
  1631         final CompileUnit splitCompileUnit = splitNode.getCompileUnit();
  1633         final FunctionNode fn   = lc.getCurrentFunction();
  1634         final String className  = splitCompileUnit.getUnitClassName();
  1635         final String name       = splitNode.getName();
  1637         final Class<?>   rtype          = fn.getReturnType().getTypeClass();
  1638         final boolean    needsArguments = fn.needsArguments();
  1639         final Class<?>[] ptypes         = needsArguments ?
  1640                 new Class<?>[] {ScriptFunction.class, Object.class, ScriptObject.class, Object.class} :
  1641                 new Class<?>[] {ScriptFunction.class, Object.class, ScriptObject.class};
  1643         final MethodEmitter caller = method;
  1644         unit = lc.pushCompileUnit(splitCompileUnit);
  1646         final Call splitCall = staticCallNoLookup(
  1647             className,
  1648             name,
  1649             methodDescriptor(rtype, ptypes));
  1651         final MethodEmitter splitEmitter =
  1652                 splitCompileUnit.getClassEmitter().method(
  1653                         splitNode,
  1654                         name,
  1655                         rtype,
  1656                         ptypes);
  1658         method = lc.pushMethodEmitter(splitEmitter);
  1659         method.setFunctionNode(fn);
  1661         if (fn.needsCallee()) {
  1662             caller.loadCompilerConstant(CALLEE);
  1663         } else {
  1664             caller.loadNull();
  1666         caller.loadCompilerConstant(THIS);
  1667         caller.loadCompilerConstant(SCOPE);
  1668         if (needsArguments) {
  1669             caller.loadCompilerConstant(ARGUMENTS);
  1671         caller.invoke(splitCall);
  1672         caller.storeCompilerConstant(RETURN);
  1674         method.begin();
  1676         method.loadUndefined(fn.getReturnType());
  1677         method.storeCompilerConstant(RETURN);
  1679         fixScopeSlot();
  1681         return true;
  1684     private void fixScopeSlot() {
  1685         if (lc.getCurrentFunction().compilerConstant(SCOPE).getSlot() != SCOPE.slot()) {
  1686             // TODO hack to move the scope to the expected slot (that's needed because split methods reuse the same slots as the root method)
  1687             method.load(Type.typeFor(ScriptObject.class), SCOPE.slot());
  1688             method.storeCompilerConstant(SCOPE);
  1692     @Override
  1693     public Node leaveSplitNode(final SplitNode splitNode) {
  1694         assert method instanceof SplitMethodEmitter;
  1695         final boolean     hasReturn = method.hasReturn();
  1696         final List<Label> targets   = method.getExternalTargets();
  1698         try {
  1699             // Wrap up this method.
  1701             method.loadCompilerConstant(RETURN);
  1702             method._return(lc.getCurrentFunction().getReturnType());
  1703             method.end();
  1705             unit   = lc.popCompileUnit(splitNode.getCompileUnit());
  1706             method = lc.popMethodEmitter(method);
  1708         } catch (final Throwable t) {
  1709             Context.printStackTrace(t);
  1710             final VerifyError e = new VerifyError("Code generation bug in \"" + splitNode.getName() + "\": likely stack misaligned: " + t + " " + lc.getCurrentFunction().getSource().getName());
  1711             e.initCause(t);
  1712             throw e;
  1715         // Handle return from split method if there was one.
  1716         final MethodEmitter caller = method;
  1717         final int     targetCount = targets.size();
  1719         //no external jump targets or return in switch node
  1720         if (!hasReturn && targets.isEmpty()) {
  1721             return splitNode;
  1724         caller.loadCompilerConstant(SCOPE);
  1725         caller.checkcast(Scope.class);
  1726         caller.invoke(Scope.GET_SPLIT_STATE);
  1728         final Label breakLabel = new Label("no_split_state");
  1729         // Split state is -1 for no split state, 0 for return, 1..n+1 for break/continue
  1731         //the common case is that we don't need a switch
  1732         if (targetCount == 0) {
  1733             assert hasReturn;
  1734             caller.ifne(breakLabel);
  1735             //has to be zero
  1736             caller.label(new Label("split_return"));
  1737             method.loadCompilerConstant(RETURN);
  1738             caller._return(lc.getCurrentFunction().getReturnType());
  1739             caller.label(breakLabel);
  1740         } else {
  1741             assert !targets.isEmpty();
  1743             final int     low         = hasReturn ? 0 : 1;
  1744             final int     labelCount  = targetCount + 1 - low;
  1745             final Label[] labels      = new Label[labelCount];
  1747             for (int i = 0; i < labelCount; i++) {
  1748                 labels[i] = new Label(i == 0 ? "split_return" : "split_" + targets.get(i - 1));
  1750             caller.tableswitch(low, targetCount, breakLabel, labels);
  1751             for (int i = low; i <= targetCount; i++) {
  1752                 caller.label(labels[i - low]);
  1753                 if (i == 0) {
  1754                     caller.loadCompilerConstant(RETURN);
  1755                     caller._return(lc.getCurrentFunction().getReturnType());
  1756                 } else {
  1757                     // Clear split state.
  1758                     caller.loadCompilerConstant(SCOPE);
  1759                     caller.checkcast(Scope.class);
  1760                     caller.load(-1);
  1761                     caller.invoke(Scope.SET_SPLIT_STATE);
  1762                     caller.splitAwareGoto(lc, targets.get(i - 1));
  1765             caller.label(breakLabel);
  1768         return splitNode;
  1771     @Override
  1772     public boolean enterSwitchNode(final SwitchNode switchNode) {
  1773         lineNumber(switchNode);
  1775         final Node           expression  = switchNode.getExpression();
  1776         final Symbol         tag         = switchNode.getTag();
  1777         final boolean        allInteger  = tag.getSymbolType().isInteger();
  1778         final List<CaseNode> cases       = switchNode.getCases();
  1779         final CaseNode       defaultCase = switchNode.getDefaultCase();
  1780         final Label          breakLabel  = switchNode.getBreakLabel();
  1782         Label defaultLabel = breakLabel;
  1783         boolean hasDefault = false;
  1785         if (defaultCase != null) {
  1786             defaultLabel = defaultCase.getEntry();
  1787             hasDefault = true;
  1790         if (cases.isEmpty()) {
  1791             method.label(breakLabel);
  1792             return false;
  1795         if (allInteger) {
  1796             // Tree for sorting values.
  1797             final TreeMap<Integer, Label> tree = new TreeMap<>();
  1799             // Build up sorted tree.
  1800             for (final CaseNode caseNode : cases) {
  1801                 final Node test = caseNode.getTest();
  1803                 if (test != null) {
  1804                     final Integer value = (Integer)((LiteralNode<?>)test).getValue();
  1805                     final Label   entry = caseNode.getEntry();
  1807                     // Take first duplicate.
  1808                     if (!(tree.containsKey(value))) {
  1809                         tree.put(value, entry);
  1814             // Copy values and labels to arrays.
  1815             final int       size   = tree.size();
  1816             final Integer[] values = tree.keySet().toArray(new Integer[size]);
  1817             final Label[]   labels = tree.values().toArray(new Label[size]);
  1819             // Discern low, high and range.
  1820             final int lo    = values[0];
  1821             final int hi    = values[size - 1];
  1822             final int range = hi - lo + 1;
  1824             // Find an unused value for default.
  1825             int deflt = Integer.MIN_VALUE;
  1826             for (final int value : values) {
  1827                 if (deflt == value) {
  1828                     deflt++;
  1829                 } else if (deflt < value) {
  1830                     break;
  1834             // Load switch expression.
  1835             load(expression);
  1836             final Type type = expression.getType();
  1838             // If expression not int see if we can convert, if not use deflt to trigger default.
  1839             if (!type.isInteger()) {
  1840                 method.load(deflt);
  1841                 final Class<?> exprClass = type.getTypeClass();
  1842                 method.invoke(staticCallNoLookup(ScriptRuntime.class, "switchTagAsInt", int.class, exprClass.isPrimitive()? exprClass : Object.class, int.class));
  1845             // If reasonable size and not too sparse (80%), use table otherwise use lookup.
  1846             if (range > 0 && range < 4096 && range < (size * 5 / 4)) {
  1847                 final Label[] table = new Label[range];
  1848                 Arrays.fill(table, defaultLabel);
  1850                 for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
  1851                     final int value = values[i];
  1852                     table[value - lo] = labels[i];
  1855                 method.tableswitch(lo, hi, defaultLabel, table);
  1856             } else {
  1857                 final int[] ints = new int[size];
  1858                 for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
  1859                     ints[i] = values[i];
  1862                 method.lookupswitch(defaultLabel, ints, labels);
  1864         } else {
  1865             load(expression);
  1867             if (expression.getType().isInteger()) {
  1868                 method.convert(Type.NUMBER).dup();
  1869                 method.store(tag);
  1870                 method.conditionalJump(Condition.NE, true, defaultLabel);
  1871             } else {
  1872                 assert tag.getSymbolType().isObject();
  1873                 method.convert(Type.OBJECT); //e.g. 1 literal pushed and tag is object
  1874                 method.store(tag);
  1877             for (final CaseNode caseNode : cases) {
  1878                 final Node test = caseNode.getTest();
  1880                 if (test != null) {
  1881                     method.load(tag);
  1882                     load(test);
  1883                     method.invoke(ScriptRuntime.EQ_STRICT);
  1884                     method.ifne(caseNode.getEntry());
  1888             method._goto(hasDefault ? defaultLabel : breakLabel);
  1891         for (final CaseNode caseNode : cases) {
  1892             method.label(caseNode.getEntry());
  1893             caseNode.getBody().accept(this);
  1896         if (!switchNode.isTerminal()) {
  1897             method.label(breakLabel);
  1900         return false;
  1903     @Override
  1904     public boolean enterThrowNode(final ThrowNode throwNode) {
  1905         lineNumber(throwNode);
  1907         if (throwNode.isSyntheticRethrow()) {
  1908             //do not wrap whatever this is in an ecma exception, just rethrow it
  1909             load(throwNode.getExpression());
  1910             method.athrow();
  1911             return false;
  1914         method._new(ECMAException.class).dup();
  1916         final Source source     = lc.getCurrentFunction().getSource();
  1918         final Node   expression = throwNode.getExpression();
  1919         final int    position   = throwNode.position();
  1920         final int    line       = source.getLine(position);
  1921         final int    column     = source.getColumn(position);
  1923         load(expression);
  1924         assert expression.getType().isObject();
  1926         method.load(source.getName());
  1927         method.load(line);
  1928         method.load(column);
  1929         method.invoke(ECMAException.THROW_INIT);
  1931         method.athrow();
  1933         return false;
  1936     @Override
  1937     public boolean enterTryNode(final TryNode tryNode) {
  1938         lineNumber(tryNode);
  1940         final Block       body        = tryNode.getBody();
  1941         final List<Block> catchBlocks = tryNode.getCatchBlocks();
  1942         final Symbol      symbol      = tryNode.getException();
  1943         final Label       entry       = new Label("try");
  1944         final Label       recovery    = new Label("catch");
  1945         final Label       exit        = tryNode.getExit();
  1946         final Label       skip        = new Label("skip");
  1948         method.label(entry);
  1950         body.accept(this);
  1952         if (!body.hasTerminalFlags()) {
  1953             method._goto(skip);
  1956         method.label(exit);
  1958         method._catch(recovery);
  1959         method.store(symbol);
  1961         for (int i = 0; i < catchBlocks.size(); i++) {
  1962             final Block catchBlock = catchBlocks.get(i);
  1964             //TODO this is very ugly - try not to call enter/leave methods directly
  1965             //better to use the implicit lexical context scoping given by the visitor's
  1966             //accept method.
  1967             lc.push(catchBlock);
  1968             enterBlock(catchBlock);
  1970             final CatchNode catchNode          = (CatchNode)catchBlocks.get(i).getStatements().get(0);
  1971             final IdentNode exception          = catchNode.getException();
  1972             final Node      exceptionCondition = catchNode.getExceptionCondition();
  1973             final Block     catchBody          = catchNode.getBody();
  1975             new Store<IdentNode>(exception) {
  1976                 @Override
  1977                 protected void storeNonDiscard() {
  1978                     return;
  1981                 @Override
  1982                 protected void evaluate() {
  1983                     if (catchNode.isSyntheticRethrow()) {
  1984                         method.load(symbol);
  1985                         return;
  1987                     /*
  1988                      * If caught object is an instance of ECMAException, then
  1989                      * bind obj.thrown to the script catch var. Or else bind the
  1990                      * caught object itself to the script catch var.
  1991                      */
  1992                     final Label notEcmaException = new Label("no_ecma_exception");
  1993                     method.load(symbol).dup()._instanceof(ECMAException.class).ifeq(notEcmaException);
  1994                     method.checkcast(ECMAException.class); //TODO is this necessary?
  1995                     method.getField(ECMAException.THROWN);
  1996                     method.label(notEcmaException);
  1998             }.store();
  2000             final Label next;
  2002             if (exceptionCondition != null) {
  2003                 next = new Label("next");
  2004                 load(exceptionCondition).convert(Type.BOOLEAN).ifeq(next);
  2005             } else {
  2006                 next = null;
  2009             catchBody.accept(this);
  2011             if (i + 1 != catchBlocks.size() && !catchBody.hasTerminalFlags()) {
  2012                 method._goto(skip);
  2015             if (next != null) {
  2016                 if (i + 1 == catchBlocks.size()) {
  2017                     // no next catch block - rethrow if condition failed
  2018                     method._goto(skip);
  2019                     method.label(next);
  2020                     method.load(symbol).athrow();
  2021                 } else {
  2022                     method.label(next);
  2026             leaveBlock(catchBlock);
  2027             lc.pop(catchBlock);
  2030         method.label(skip);
  2031         method._try(entry, exit, recovery, Throwable.class);
  2033         // Finally body is always inlined elsewhere so it doesn't need to be emitted
  2035         return false;
  2038     @Override
  2039     public boolean enterVarNode(final VarNode varNode) {
  2041         final Node init = varNode.getInit();
  2043         if (init == null) {
  2044             return false;
  2047         lineNumber(varNode);
  2049         final Symbol varSymbol = varNode.getSymbol();
  2050         assert varSymbol != null : "variable node " + varNode + " requires a symbol";
  2052         assert method != null;
  2054         final boolean needsScope = varSymbol.isScope();
  2055         if (needsScope) {
  2056             method.loadCompilerConstant(SCOPE);
  2058         load(init);
  2060         if (needsScope) {
  2061             int flags = CALLSITE_SCOPE | getCallSiteFlags();
  2062             final IdentNode identNode = varNode.getName();
  2063             final Type type = identNode.getType();
  2064             if (isFastScope(varSymbol)) {
  2065                 storeFastScopeVar(type, varSymbol, flags);
  2066             } else {
  2067                 method.dynamicSet(type, identNode.getName(), flags);
  2069         } else {
  2070             assert varNode.getType() == varNode.getName().getType() : "varNode type=" + varNode.getType() + " nametype=" + varNode.getName().getType() + " inittype=" + init.getType();
  2072             method.convert(varNode.getType()); // aw: convert moved here
  2073             method.store(varSymbol);
  2076         return false;
  2079     @Override
  2080     public boolean enterWhileNode(final WhileNode whileNode) {
  2081         lineNumber(whileNode);
  2083         final Node  test          = whileNode.getTest();
  2084         final Block body          = whileNode.getBody();
  2085         final Label breakLabel    = whileNode.getBreakLabel();
  2086         final Label continueLabel = whileNode.getContinueLabel();
  2087         final Label loopLabel     = new Label("loop");
  2089         if (!whileNode.isDoWhile()) {
  2090             method._goto(continueLabel);
  2093         method.label(loopLabel);
  2094         body.accept(this);
  2095         if (!whileNode.isTerminal()) {
  2096             method.label(continueLabel);
  2097             new BranchOptimizer(this, method).execute(test, loopLabel, true);
  2098             method.label(breakLabel);
  2101         return false;
  2104     private void closeWith() {
  2105         if (method.hasScope()) {
  2106             method.loadCompilerConstant(SCOPE);
  2107             method.invoke(ScriptRuntime.CLOSE_WITH);
  2108             method.storeCompilerConstant(SCOPE);
  2112     @Override
  2113     public boolean enterWithNode(final WithNode withNode) {
  2114         final Node expression = withNode.getExpression();
  2115         final Node body       = withNode.getBody();
  2117         // It is possible to have a "pathological" case where the with block does not reference *any* identifiers. It's
  2118         // pointless, but legal. In that case, if nothing else in the method forced the assignment of a slot to the
  2119         // scope object, its' possible that it won't have a slot assigned. In this case we'll only evaluate expression
  2120         // for its side effect and visit the body, and not bother opening and closing a WithObject.
  2121         final boolean hasScope = method.hasScope();
  2123         final Label tryLabel;
  2124         if (hasScope) {
  2125             tryLabel = new Label("with_try");
  2126             method.label(tryLabel);
  2127             method.loadCompilerConstant(SCOPE);
  2128         } else {
  2129             tryLabel = null;
  2132         load(expression);
  2133         assert expression.getType().isObject() : "with expression needs to be object: " + expression;
  2135         if (hasScope) {
  2136             // Construct a WithObject if we have a scope
  2137             method.invoke(ScriptRuntime.OPEN_WITH);
  2138             method.storeCompilerConstant(SCOPE);
  2139         } else {
  2140             // We just loaded the expression for its side effect; discard it
  2141             method.pop();
  2145         // Always process body
  2146         body.accept(this);
  2148         if (hasScope) {
  2149             // Ensure we always close the WithObject
  2150             final Label endLabel   = new Label("with_end");
  2151             final Label catchLabel = new Label("with_catch");
  2152             final Label exitLabel  = new Label("with_exit");
  2154             if (!body.isTerminal()) {
  2155                 closeWith();
  2156                 method._goto(exitLabel);
  2159             method.label(endLabel);
  2161             method._catch(catchLabel);
  2162             closeWith();
  2163             method.athrow();
  2165             method.label(exitLabel);
  2167             method._try(tryLabel, endLabel, catchLabel);
  2169         return false;
  2172     @Override
  2173     public boolean enterADD(final UnaryNode unaryNode) {
  2174         load(unaryNode.rhs());
  2175         assert unaryNode.rhs().getType().isNumber() : unaryNode.rhs().getType() + " "+ unaryNode.getSymbol();
  2176         method.store(unaryNode.getSymbol());
  2178         return false;
  2181     @Override
  2182     public boolean enterBIT_NOT(final UnaryNode unaryNode) {
  2183         load(unaryNode.rhs()).convert(Type.INT).load(-1).xor().store(unaryNode.getSymbol());
  2184         return false;
  2187     // do this better with convert calls to method. TODO
  2188     @Override
  2189     public boolean enterCONVERT(final UnaryNode unaryNode) {
  2190         final Node rhs = unaryNode.rhs();
  2191         final Type to  = unaryNode.getType();
  2193         if (to.isObject() && rhs instanceof LiteralNode) {
  2194             final LiteralNode<?> literalNode = (LiteralNode<?>)rhs;
  2195             final Object value = literalNode.getValue();
  2197             if (value instanceof Number) {
  2198                 assert !to.isArray() : "type hygiene - cannot convert number to array: (" + to.getTypeClass().getSimpleName() + ')' + value;
  2199                 if (value instanceof Integer) {
  2200                     method.load((Integer)value);
  2201                 } else if (value instanceof Long) {
  2202                     method.load((Long)value);
  2203                 } else if (value instanceof Double) {
  2204                     method.load((Double)value);
  2205                 } else {
  2206                     assert false;
  2208                 method.convert(Type.OBJECT);
  2209             } else if (value instanceof Boolean) {
  2210                 method.getField(staticField(Boolean.class, value.toString().toUpperCase(Locale.ENGLISH), Boolean.class));
  2211             } else {
  2212                 load(rhs);
  2213                 method.convert(unaryNode.getType());
  2215         } else {
  2216             load(rhs);
  2217             method.convert(unaryNode.getType());
  2220         method.store(unaryNode.getSymbol());
  2222         return false;
  2225     @Override
  2226     public boolean enterDECINC(final UnaryNode unaryNode) {
  2227         final Node      rhs         = unaryNode.rhs();
  2228         final Type      type        = unaryNode.getType();
  2229         final TokenType tokenType   = unaryNode.tokenType();
  2230         final boolean   isPostfix   = tokenType == TokenType.DECPOSTFIX || tokenType == TokenType.INCPOSTFIX;
  2231         final boolean   isIncrement = tokenType == TokenType.INCPREFIX || tokenType == TokenType.INCPOSTFIX;
  2233         assert !type.isObject();
  2235         new SelfModifyingStore<UnaryNode>(unaryNode, rhs) {
  2237             @Override
  2238             protected void evaluate() {
  2239                 load(rhs, true);
  2241                 method.convert(type);
  2242                 if (!isPostfix) {
  2243                     if (type.isInteger()) {
  2244                         method.load(isIncrement ? 1 : -1);
  2245                     } else if (type.isLong()) {
  2246                         method.load(isIncrement ? 1L : -1L);
  2247                     } else {
  2248                         method.load(isIncrement ? 1.0 : -1.0);
  2250                     method.add();
  2254             @Override
  2255             protected void storeNonDiscard() {
  2256                 super.storeNonDiscard();
  2257                 if (isPostfix) {
  2258                     if (type.isInteger()) {
  2259                         method.load(isIncrement ? 1 : -1);
  2260                     } else if (type.isLong()) {
  2261                         method.load(isIncrement ? 1L : 1L);
  2262                     } else {
  2263                         method.load(isIncrement ? 1.0 : -1.0);
  2265                     method.add();
  2268         }.store();
  2270         return false;
  2273     @Override
  2274     public boolean enterDISCARD(final UnaryNode unaryNode) {
  2275         final Node rhs = unaryNode.rhs();
  2277         lc.pushDiscard(rhs);
  2278         load(rhs);
  2280         if (lc.getCurrentDiscard() == rhs) {
  2281             assert !rhs.isAssignment();
  2282             method.pop();
  2283             lc.popDiscard();
  2286         return false;
  2289     @Override
  2290     public boolean enterNEW(final UnaryNode unaryNode) {
  2291         final CallNode callNode = (CallNode)unaryNode.rhs();
  2292         final List<Node> args   = callNode.getArgs();
  2294         // Load function reference.
  2295         load(callNode.getFunction()).convert(Type.OBJECT); // must detect type error
  2297         method.dynamicNew(1 + loadArgs(args), getCallSiteFlags());
  2298         method.store(unaryNode.getSymbol());
  2300         return false;
  2303     @Override
  2304     public boolean enterNOT(final UnaryNode unaryNode) {
  2305         final Node rhs = unaryNode.rhs();
  2307         load(rhs);
  2309         final Label trueLabel  = new Label("true");
  2310         final Label afterLabel = new Label("after");
  2312         method.convert(Type.BOOLEAN);
  2313         method.ifne(trueLabel);
  2314         method.load(true);
  2315         method._goto(afterLabel);
  2316         method.label(trueLabel);
  2317         method.load(false);
  2318         method.label(afterLabel);
  2319         method.store(unaryNode.getSymbol());
  2321         return false;
  2324     @Override
  2325     public boolean enterSUB(final UnaryNode unaryNode) {
  2326         load(unaryNode.rhs()).neg().store(unaryNode.getSymbol());
  2328         return false;
  2331     @Override
  2332     public boolean enterVOID(final UnaryNode unaryNode) {
  2333         load(unaryNode.rhs()).pop();
  2334         method.loadUndefined(Type.OBJECT);
  2336         return false;
  2339     private Node enterNumericAdd(final Node lhs, final Node rhs, final Type type, final Symbol symbol) {
  2340         assert lhs.getType().equals(rhs.getType()) && lhs.getType().equals(type) : lhs.getType() + " != " + rhs.getType() + " != " + type + " " + new ASTWriter(lhs) + " " + new ASTWriter(rhs);
  2341         load(lhs);
  2342         load(rhs);
  2343         method.add(); //if the symbol is optimistic, it always needs to be written, not on the stack?
  2344         method.store(symbol);
  2345         return null;
  2348     @Override
  2349     public boolean enterADD(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2350         final Node lhs = binaryNode.lhs();
  2351         final Node rhs = binaryNode.rhs();
  2353         final Type type = binaryNode.getType();
  2354         if (type.isNumeric()) {
  2355             enterNumericAdd(lhs, rhs, type, binaryNode.getSymbol());
  2356         } else {
  2357             load(lhs).convert(Type.OBJECT);
  2358             load(rhs).convert(Type.OBJECT);
  2359             method.add();
  2360             method.store(binaryNode.getSymbol());
  2363         return false;
  2366     private boolean enterAND_OR(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2367         final Node lhs = binaryNode.lhs();
  2368         final Node rhs = binaryNode.rhs();
  2370         final Label skip = new Label("skip");
  2372         load(lhs).convert(Type.OBJECT).dup().convert(Type.BOOLEAN);
  2374         if (binaryNode.tokenType() == TokenType.AND) {
  2375             method.ifeq(skip);
  2376         } else {
  2377             method.ifne(skip);
  2380         method.pop();
  2381         load(rhs).convert(Type.OBJECT);
  2382         method.label(skip);
  2383         method.store(binaryNode.getSymbol());
  2385         return false;
  2388     @Override
  2389     public boolean enterAND(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2390         return enterAND_OR(binaryNode);
  2393     @Override
  2394     public boolean enterASSIGN(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2395         final Node lhs = binaryNode.lhs();
  2396         final Node rhs = binaryNode.rhs();
  2398         final Type lhsType = lhs.getType();
  2399         final Type rhsType = rhs.getType();
  2401         if (!lhsType.isEquivalentTo(rhsType)) {
  2402             //this is OK if scoped, only locals are wrong
  2403             assert !(lhs instanceof IdentNode) || lhs.getSymbol().isScope() : new ASTWriter(binaryNode);
  2406         new Store<BinaryNode>(binaryNode, lhs) {
  2407             @Override
  2408             protected void evaluate() {
  2409                 load(rhs);
  2411         }.store();
  2413         return false;
  2416     /**
  2417      * Helper class for assignment ops, e.g. *=, += and so on..
  2418      */
  2419     private abstract class AssignOp extends SelfModifyingStore<BinaryNode> {
  2421         /** The type of the resulting operation */
  2422         private final Type opType;
  2424         /**
  2425          * Constructor
  2427          * @param node the assign op node
  2428          */
  2429         AssignOp(final BinaryNode node) {
  2430             this(node.getType(), node);
  2433         /**
  2434          * Constructor
  2436          * @param opType type of the computation - overriding the type of the node
  2437          * @param node the assign op node
  2438          */
  2439         AssignOp(final Type opType, final BinaryNode node) {
  2440             super(node, node.lhs());
  2441             this.opType = opType;
  2444         protected abstract void op();
  2446         @Override
  2447         protected void evaluate() {
  2448             load(assignNode.lhs(), true).convert(opType);
  2449             load(assignNode.rhs()).convert(opType);
  2450             op();
  2451             method.convert(assignNode.getType());
  2455     @Override
  2456     public boolean enterASSIGN_ADD(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2457         assert RuntimeNode.Request.ADD.canSpecialize();
  2458         final Type lhsType = binaryNode.lhs().getType();
  2459         final Type rhsType = binaryNode.rhs().getType();
  2460         final boolean specialize = binaryNode.getType() == Type.OBJECT;
  2462         new AssignOp(binaryNode) {
  2464             @Override
  2465             protected void op() {
  2466                 if (specialize) {
  2467                     method.dynamicRuntimeCall(
  2468                             new SpecializedRuntimeNode(
  2469                                 Request.ADD,
  2470                                 new Type[] {
  2471                                     lhsType,
  2472                                     rhsType,
  2473                                 },
  2474                                 Type.OBJECT).getInitialName(),
  2475                             Type.OBJECT,
  2476                             Request.ADD);
  2477                 } else {
  2478                     method.add();
  2482             @Override
  2483             protected void evaluate() {
  2484                 super.evaluate();
  2486         }.store();
  2488         return false;
  2491     @Override
  2492     public boolean enterASSIGN_BIT_AND(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2493         new AssignOp(Type.INT, binaryNode) {
  2494             @Override
  2495             protected void op() {
  2496                 method.and();
  2498         }.store();
  2500         return false;
  2503     @Override
  2504     public boolean enterASSIGN_BIT_OR(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2505         new AssignOp(Type.INT, binaryNode) {
  2506             @Override
  2507             protected void op() {
  2508                 method.or();
  2510         }.store();
  2512         return false;
  2515     @Override
  2516     public boolean enterASSIGN_BIT_XOR(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2517         new AssignOp(Type.INT, binaryNode) {
  2518             @Override
  2519             protected void op() {
  2520                 method.xor();
  2522         }.store();
  2524         return false;
  2527     @Override
  2528     public boolean enterASSIGN_DIV(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2529         new AssignOp(binaryNode) {
  2530             @Override
  2531             protected void op() {
  2532                 method.div();
  2534         }.store();
  2536         return false;
  2539     @Override
  2540     public boolean enterASSIGN_MOD(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2541         new AssignOp(binaryNode) {
  2542             @Override
  2543             protected void op() {
  2544                 method.rem();
  2546         }.store();
  2548         return false;
  2551     @Override
  2552     public boolean enterASSIGN_MUL(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2553         new AssignOp(binaryNode) {
  2554             @Override
  2555             protected void op() {
  2556                 method.mul();
  2558         }.store();
  2560         return false;
  2563     @Override
  2564     public boolean enterASSIGN_SAR(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2565         new AssignOp(Type.INT, binaryNode) {
  2566             @Override
  2567             protected void op() {
  2568                 method.sar();
  2570         }.store();
  2572         return false;
  2575     @Override
  2576     public boolean enterASSIGN_SHL(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2577         new AssignOp(Type.INT, binaryNode) {
  2578             @Override
  2579             protected void op() {
  2580                 method.shl();
  2582         }.store();
  2584         return false;
  2587     @Override
  2588     public boolean enterASSIGN_SHR(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2589         new AssignOp(Type.INT, binaryNode) {
  2590             @Override
  2591             protected void op() {
  2592                 method.shr();
  2593                 method.convert(Type.LONG).load(JSType.MAX_UINT).and();
  2595         }.store();
  2597         return false;
  2600     @Override
  2601     public boolean enterASSIGN_SUB(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2602         new AssignOp(binaryNode) {
  2603             @Override
  2604             protected void op() {
  2605                 method.sub();
  2607         }.store();
  2609         return false;
  2612     /**
  2613      * Helper class for binary arithmetic ops
  2614      */
  2615     private abstract class BinaryArith {
  2617         protected abstract void op();
  2619         protected void evaluate(final BinaryNode node) {
  2620             load(node.lhs());
  2621             load(node.rhs());
  2622             op();
  2623             method.store(node.getSymbol());
  2627     @Override
  2628     public boolean enterBIT_AND(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2629         new BinaryArith() {
  2630             @Override
  2631             protected void op() {
  2632                 method.and();
  2634         }.evaluate(binaryNode);
  2636         return false;
  2639     @Override
  2640     public boolean enterBIT_OR(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2641         new BinaryArith() {
  2642             @Override
  2643             protected void op() {
  2644                 method.or();
  2646         }.evaluate(binaryNode);
  2648         return false;
  2651     @Override
  2652     public boolean enterBIT_XOR(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2653         new BinaryArith() {
  2654             @Override
  2655             protected void op() {
  2656                 method.xor();
  2658         }.evaluate(binaryNode);
  2660         return false;
  2663     private boolean enterComma(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2664         final Node lhs = binaryNode.lhs();
  2665         final Node rhs = binaryNode.rhs();
  2667         load(lhs);
  2668         load(rhs);
  2669         method.store(binaryNode.getSymbol());
  2671         return false;
  2674     @Override
  2675     public boolean enterCOMMARIGHT(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2676         return enterComma(binaryNode);
  2679     @Override
  2680     public boolean enterCOMMALEFT(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2681         return enterComma(binaryNode);
  2684     @Override
  2685     public boolean enterDIV(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2686         new BinaryArith() {
  2687             @Override
  2688             protected void op() {
  2689                 method.div();
  2691         }.evaluate(binaryNode);
  2693         return false;
  2696     private boolean enterCmp(final Node lhs, final Node rhs, final Condition cond, final Type type, final Symbol symbol) {
  2697         final Type lhsType = lhs.getType();
  2698         final Type rhsType = rhs.getType();
  2700         final Type widest = Type.widest(lhsType, rhsType);
  2701         assert widest.isNumeric() || widest.isBoolean() : widest;
  2703         load(lhs);
  2704         method.convert(widest);
  2705         load(rhs);
  2706         method.convert(widest);
  2708         final Label trueLabel  = new Label("trueLabel");
  2709         final Label afterLabel = new Label("skip");
  2711         method.conditionalJump(cond, trueLabel);
  2713         method.load(Boolean.FALSE);
  2714         method._goto(afterLabel);
  2715         method.label(trueLabel);
  2716         method.load(Boolean.TRUE);
  2717         method.label(afterLabel);
  2719         method.convert(type);
  2720         method.store(symbol);
  2722         return false;
  2725     private boolean enterCmp(final BinaryNode binaryNode, final Condition cond) {
  2726         return enterCmp(binaryNode.lhs(), binaryNode.rhs(), cond, binaryNode.getType(), binaryNode.getSymbol());
  2729     @Override
  2730     public boolean enterEQ(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2731         return enterCmp(binaryNode, Condition.EQ);
  2734     @Override
  2735     public boolean enterEQ_STRICT(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2736         return enterCmp(binaryNode, Condition.EQ);
  2739     @Override
  2740     public boolean enterGE(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2741         return enterCmp(binaryNode, Condition.GE);
  2744     @Override
  2745     public boolean enterGT(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2746         return enterCmp(binaryNode, Condition.GT);
  2749     @Override
  2750     public boolean enterLE(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2751         return enterCmp(binaryNode, Condition.LE);
  2754     @Override
  2755     public boolean enterLT(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2756         return enterCmp(binaryNode, Condition.LT);
  2759     @Override
  2760     public boolean enterMOD(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2761         new BinaryArith() {
  2762             @Override
  2763             protected void op() {
  2764                 method.rem();
  2766         }.evaluate(binaryNode);
  2768         return false;
  2771     @Override
  2772     public boolean enterMUL(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2773         new BinaryArith() {
  2774             @Override
  2775             protected void op() {
  2776                 method.mul();
  2778         }.evaluate(binaryNode);
  2780         return false;
  2783     @Override
  2784     public boolean enterNE(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2785         return enterCmp(binaryNode, Condition.NE);
  2788     @Override
  2789     public boolean enterNE_STRICT(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2790         return enterCmp(binaryNode, Condition.NE);
  2793     @Override
  2794     public boolean enterOR(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2795         return enterAND_OR(binaryNode);
  2798     @Override
  2799     public boolean enterSAR(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2800         new BinaryArith() {
  2801             @Override
  2802             protected void op() {
  2803                 method.sar();
  2805         }.evaluate(binaryNode);
  2807         return false;
  2810     @Override
  2811     public boolean enterSHL(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2812         new BinaryArith() {
  2813             @Override
  2814             protected void op() {
  2815                 method.shl();
  2817         }.evaluate(binaryNode);
  2819         return false;
  2822     @Override
  2823     public boolean enterSHR(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2824         new BinaryArith() {
  2825             @Override
  2826             protected void op() {
  2827                 method.shr();
  2828                 method.convert(Type.LONG).load(JSType.MAX_UINT).and();
  2830         }.evaluate(binaryNode);
  2832         return false;
  2835     @Override
  2836     public boolean enterSUB(final BinaryNode binaryNode) {
  2837         new BinaryArith() {
  2838             @Override
  2839             protected void op() {
  2840                 method.sub();
  2842         }.evaluate(binaryNode);
  2844         return false;
  2847     @Override
  2848     public boolean enterTernaryNode(final TernaryNode ternaryNode) {
  2849         final Node lhs   = ternaryNode.lhs();
  2850         final Node rhs   = ternaryNode.rhs();
  2851         final Node third = ternaryNode.third();
  2853         final Symbol symbol     = ternaryNode.getSymbol();
  2854         final Label  falseLabel = new Label("ternary_false");
  2855         final Label  exitLabel  = new Label("ternary_exit");
  2857         Type widest = Type.widest(rhs.getType(), third.getType());
  2858         if (rhs.getType().isArray() || third.getType().isArray()) { //loadArray creates a Java array type on the stack, calls global allocate, which creates a native array type
  2859             widest = Type.OBJECT;
  2862         load(lhs);
  2863         assert lhs.getType().isBoolean() : "lhs in ternary must be boolean";
  2865         // we still keep the conversion here as the AccessSpecializer can have separated the types, e.g. var y = x ? x=55 : 17
  2866         // will left as (Object)x=55 : (Object)17 by Lower. Then the first term can be {I}x=55 of type int, which breaks the
  2867         // symmetry for the temporary slot for this TernaryNode. This is evidence that we assign types and explicit conversions
  2868         // to early, or Apply the AccessSpecializer too late. We are mostly probably looking for a separate type pass to
  2869         // do this property. Then we never need any conversions in CodeGenerator
  2870         method.ifeq(falseLabel);
  2871         load(rhs);
  2872         method.convert(widest);
  2873         method._goto(exitLabel);
  2874         method.label(falseLabel);
  2875         load(third);
  2876         method.convert(widest);
  2877         method.label(exitLabel);
  2878         method.store(symbol);
  2880         return false;
  2883     /**
  2884      * Generate all shared scope calls generated during codegen.
  2885      */
  2886     protected void generateScopeCalls() {
  2887         for (final SharedScopeCall scopeAccess : lc.getScopeCalls()) {
  2888             scopeAccess.generateScopeCall();
  2892     /**
  2893      * Debug code used to print symbols
  2895      * @param block the block we are in
  2896      * @param ident identifier for block or function where applicable
  2897      */
  2898     @SuppressWarnings("resource")
  2899     private void printSymbols(final Block block, final String ident) {
  2900         if (!compiler.getEnv()._print_symbols) {
  2901             return;
  2904         final PrintWriter out = compiler.getEnv().getErr();
  2905         out.println("[BLOCK in '" + ident + "']");
  2906         if (!block.printSymbols(out)) {
  2907             out.println("<no symbols>");
  2909         out.println();
  2913     /**
  2914      * The difference between a store and a self modifying store is that
  2915      * the latter may load part of the target on the stack, e.g. the base
  2916      * of an AccessNode or the base and index of an IndexNode. These are used
  2917      * both as target and as an extra source. Previously it was problematic
  2918      * for self modifying stores if the target/lhs didn't belong to one
  2919      * of three trivial categories: IdentNode, AcessNodes, IndexNodes. In that
  2920      * case it was evaluated and tagged as "resolved", which meant at the second
  2921      * time the lhs of this store was read (e.g. in a = a (second) + b for a += b,
  2922      * it would be evaluated to a nop in the scope and cause stack underflow
  2924      * see NASHORN-703
  2926      * @param <T>
  2927      */
  2928     private abstract class SelfModifyingStore<T extends Node> extends Store<T> {
  2929         protected SelfModifyingStore(final T assignNode, final Node target) {
  2930             super(assignNode, target);
  2933         @Override
  2934         protected boolean isSelfModifying() {
  2935             return true;
  2939     /**
  2940      * Helper class to generate stores
  2941      */
  2942     private abstract class Store<T extends Node> {
  2944         /** An assignment node, e.g. x += y */
  2945         protected final T assignNode;
  2947         /** The target node to store to, e.g. x */
  2948         private final Node target;
  2950         /** How deep on the stack do the arguments go if this generates an indy call */
  2951         private int depth;
  2953         /** If we have too many arguments, we need temporary storage, this is stored in 'quick' */
  2954         private Symbol quick;
  2956         /**
  2957          * Constructor
  2959          * @param assignNode the node representing the whole assignment
  2960          * @param target     the target node of the assignment (destination)
  2961          */
  2962         protected Store(final T assignNode, final Node target) {
  2963             this.assignNode = assignNode;
  2964             this.target = target;
  2967         /**
  2968          * Constructor
  2970          * @param assignNode the node representing the whole assignment
  2971          */
  2972         protected Store(final T assignNode) {
  2973             this(assignNode, assignNode);
  2976         /**
  2977          * Is this a self modifying store operation, e.g. *= or ++
  2978          * @return true if self modifying store
  2979          */
  2980         protected boolean isSelfModifying() {
  2981             return false;
  2984         private void prologue() {
  2985             final Symbol targetSymbol = target.getSymbol();
  2986             final Symbol scopeSymbol  = lc.getCurrentFunction().compilerConstant(SCOPE);
  2988             /**
  2989              * This loads the parts of the target, e.g base and index. they are kept
  2990              * on the stack throughout the store and used at the end to execute it
  2991              */
  2993             target.accept(new NodeVisitor<LexicalContext>(new LexicalContext()) {
  2994                 @Override
  2995                 public boolean enterIdentNode(final IdentNode node) {
  2996                     if (targetSymbol.isScope()) {
  2997                         method.load(scopeSymbol);
  2998                         depth++;
  3000                     return false;
  3003                 private void enterBaseNode() {
  3004                     assert target instanceof BaseNode : "error - base node " + target + " must be instanceof BaseNode";
  3005                     final BaseNode baseNode = (BaseNode)target;
  3006                     final Node     base     = baseNode.getBase();
  3008                     load(base);
  3009                     method.convert(Type.OBJECT);
  3010                     depth += Type.OBJECT.getSlots();
  3012                     if (isSelfModifying()) {
  3013                         method.dup();
  3017                 @Override
  3018                 public boolean enterAccessNode(final AccessNode node) {
  3019                     enterBaseNode();
  3020                     return false;
  3023                 @Override
  3024                 public boolean enterIndexNode(final IndexNode node) {
  3025                     enterBaseNode();
  3027                     final Node index = node.getIndex();
  3028                     // could be boolean here as well
  3029                     load(index);
  3030                     if (!index.getType().isNumeric()) {
  3031                         method.convert(Type.OBJECT);
  3033                     depth += index.getType().getSlots();
  3035                     if (isSelfModifying()) {
  3036                         //convert "base base index" to "base index base index"
  3037                         method.dup(1);
  3040                     return false;
  3043             });
  3046         private Symbol quickSymbol(final Type type) {
  3047             return quickSymbol(type, QUICK_PREFIX.symbolName());
  3050         /**
  3051          * Quick symbol generates an extra local variable, always using the same
  3052          * slot, one that is available after the end of the frame.
  3054          * @param type the type of the symbol
  3055          * @param prefix the prefix for the variable name for the symbol
  3057          * @return the quick symbol
  3058          */
  3059         private Symbol quickSymbol(final Type type, final String prefix) {
  3060             final String name = lc.getCurrentFunction().uniqueName(prefix);
  3061             final Symbol symbol = new Symbol(name, IS_TEMP | IS_INTERNAL);
  3063             symbol.setType(type);
  3065             symbol.setSlot(lc.quickSlot(symbol));
  3067             return symbol;
  3070         // store the result that "lives on" after the op, e.g. "i" in i++ postfix.
  3071         protected void storeNonDiscard() {
  3072             if (lc.getCurrentDiscard() == assignNode) {
  3073                 assert assignNode.isAssignment();
  3074                 lc.popDiscard();
  3075                 return;
  3078             final Symbol symbol = assignNode.getSymbol();
  3079             if (symbol.hasSlot()) {
  3080                 method.dup().store(symbol);
  3081                 return;
  3084             if (method.dup(depth) == null) {
  3085                 method.dup();
  3086                 this.quick = quickSymbol(method.peekType());
  3087                 method.store(quick);
  3091         private void epilogue() {
  3092             /**
  3093              * Take the original target args from the stack and use them
  3094              * together with the value to be stored to emit the store code
  3096              * The case that targetSymbol is in scope (!hasSlot) and we actually
  3097              * need to do a conversion on non-equivalent types exists, but is
  3098              * very rare. See for example test/script/basic/access-specializer.js
  3099              */
  3100             method.convert(target.getType());
  3102             target.accept(new NodeVisitor<LexicalContext>(new LexicalContext()) {
  3103                 @Override
  3104                 protected boolean enterDefault(Node node) {
  3105                     throw new AssertionError("Unexpected node " + node + " in store epilogue");
  3108                 @Override
  3109                 public boolean enterUnaryNode(final UnaryNode node) {
  3110                     if (node.tokenType() == TokenType.CONVERT && node.getSymbol() != null) {
  3111                         method.convert(node.rhs().getType());
  3113                     return true;
  3116                 @Override
  3117                 public boolean enterIdentNode(final IdentNode node) {
  3118                     final Symbol symbol = node.getSymbol();
  3119                     assert symbol != null;
  3120                     if (symbol.isScope()) {
  3121                         if (isFastScope(symbol)) {
  3122                             storeFastScopeVar(node.getType(), symbol, CALLSITE_SCOPE | getCallSiteFlags());
  3123                         } else {
  3124                             method.dynamicSet(node.getType(), node.getName(), CALLSITE_SCOPE | getCallSiteFlags());
  3126                     } else {
  3127                         method.store(symbol);
  3129                     return false;
  3133                 @Override
  3134                 public boolean enterAccessNode(final AccessNode node) {
  3135                     method.dynamicSet(node.getProperty().getType(), node.getProperty().getName(), getCallSiteFlags());
  3136                     return false;
  3139                 @Override
  3140                 public boolean enterIndexNode(final IndexNode node) {
  3141                     method.dynamicSetIndex(getCallSiteFlags());
  3142                     return false;
  3144             });
  3147             // whatever is on the stack now is the final answer
  3150         protected abstract void evaluate();
  3152         void store() {
  3153             prologue();
  3154             evaluate(); // leaves an operation of whatever the operationType was on the stack
  3155             storeNonDiscard();
  3156             epilogue();
  3157             if (quick != null) {
  3158                 method.load(quick);
  3163     private void newFunctionObject(final FunctionNode functionNode, final FunctionNode originalFunctionNode) {
  3164         assert lc.peek() == functionNode;
  3165         // We don't emit a ScriptFunction on stack for:
  3166         // 1. the outermost compiled function (as there's no code being generated in its outer context that'd need it
  3167         //    as a callee), and
  3168         // 2. for functions that are immediately called upon definition and they don't need a callee, e.g. (function(){})().
  3169         //    Such immediately-called functions are invoked using INVOKESTATIC (see enterFunctionNode() of the embedded
  3170         //    visitor of enterCallNode() for details), and if they don't need a callee, they don't have it on their
  3171         //    static method's parameter list.
  3172         if (lc.getOutermostFunction() == functionNode ||
  3173                 (!functionNode.needsCallee()) && lc.isFunctionDefinedInCurrentCall(originalFunctionNode)) {
  3174             return;
  3177         // Generate the object class and property map in case this function is ever used as constructor
  3178         final String      className          = SCRIPTFUNCTION_IMPL_OBJECT;
  3179         final int         fieldCount         = ObjectClassGenerator.getPaddedFieldCount(functionNode.countThisProperties());
  3180         final String      allocatorClassName = Compiler.binaryName(ObjectClassGenerator.getClassName(fieldCount));
  3181         final PropertyMap allocatorMap       = PropertyMap.newMap(null, 0, fieldCount, 0);
  3183         method._new(className).dup();
  3184         loadConstant(new RecompilableScriptFunctionData(functionNode, compiler.getCodeInstaller(), allocatorClassName, allocatorMap));
  3186         if (functionNode.isLazy() || functionNode.needsParentScope()) {
  3187             method.loadCompilerConstant(SCOPE);
  3188         } else {
  3189             method.loadNull();
  3191         method.invoke(constructorNoLookup(className, RecompilableScriptFunctionData.class, ScriptObject.class));
  3194     // calls on Global class.
  3195     private MethodEmitter globalInstance() {
  3196         return method.invokestatic(GLOBAL_OBJECT, "instance", "()L" + GLOBAL_OBJECT + ';');
  3199     private MethodEmitter globalObjectPrototype() {
  3200         return method.invokestatic(GLOBAL_OBJECT, "objectPrototype", methodDescriptor(ScriptObject.class));
  3203     private MethodEmitter globalAllocateArguments() {
  3204         return method.invokestatic(GLOBAL_OBJECT, "allocateArguments", methodDescriptor(ScriptObject.class, Object[].class, Object.class, int.class));
  3207     private MethodEmitter globalNewRegExp() {
  3208         return method.invokestatic(GLOBAL_OBJECT, "newRegExp", methodDescriptor(Object.class, String.class, String.class));
  3211     private MethodEmitter globalRegExpCopy() {
  3212         return method.invokestatic(GLOBAL_OBJECT, "regExpCopy", methodDescriptor(Object.class, Object.class));
  3215     private MethodEmitter globalAllocateArray(final ArrayType type) {
  3216         //make sure the native array is treated as an array type
  3217         return method.invokestatic(GLOBAL_OBJECT, "allocate", "(" + type.getDescriptor() + ")Ljdk/nashorn/internal/objects/NativeArray;");
  3220     private MethodEmitter globalIsEval() {
  3221         return method.invokestatic(GLOBAL_OBJECT, "isEval", methodDescriptor(boolean.class, Object.class));
  3224     private MethodEmitter globalDirectEval() {
  3225         return method.invokestatic(GLOBAL_OBJECT, "directEval",
  3226                 methodDescriptor(Object.class, Object.class, Object.class, Object.class, Object.class, Object.class));

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