src/jdk/internal/dynalink/beans/OverloadedDynamicMethod.java

Thu, 24 May 2018 16:39:31 +0800

author
aoqi
date
Thu, 24 May 2018 16:39:31 +0800
changeset 1959
61ffdd1b89f2
parent 1539
684d430470f6
parent 1205
4112748288bb
permissions
-rw-r--r--

Merge

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 2010, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
     8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
     9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
    10  *
    11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    15  * accompanied this code).
    16  *
    17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    20  *
    21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    23  * questions.
    24  */
    26 /*
    27  * This file is available under and governed by the GNU General Public
    28  * License version 2 only, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
    29  * However, the following notice accompanied the original version of this
    30  * file, and Oracle licenses the original version of this file under the BSD
    31  * license:
    32  */
    33 /*
    34    Copyright 2009-2013 Attila Szegedi
    36    Licensed under both the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "Apache License")
    37    and the BSD License (the "BSD License"), with licensee being free to
    38    choose either of the two at their discretion.
    40    You may not use this file except in compliance with either the Apache
    41    License or the BSD License.
    43    If you choose to use this file in compliance with the Apache License, the
    44    following notice applies to you:
    46        You may obtain a copy of the Apache License at
    48            http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
    50        Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
    51        distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
    52        WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or
    53        implied. See the License for the specific language governing
    54        permissions and limitations under the License.
    56    If you choose to use this file in compliance with the BSD License, the
    57    following notice applies to you:
    59        Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
    60        modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
    61        met:
    62        * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
    63          notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
    64        * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
    65          notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
    66          documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
    67        * Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of
    68          contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
    69          this software without specific prior written permission.
    71        THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
    72        IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
    73        TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
    74        PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL COPYRIGHT HOLDER
    75        BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
    76        CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
    77        SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR
    78        BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
    79        WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
    80        OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
    81        ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
    82 */
    84 package jdk.internal.dynalink.beans;
    86 import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandle;
    87 import java.lang.invoke.MethodHandles;
    88 import java.lang.invoke.MethodType;
    89 import java.text.Collator;
    90 import java.util.ArrayList;
    91 import java.util.Collections;
    92 import java.util.Iterator;
    93 import java.util.LinkedList;
    94 import java.util.List;
    95 import jdk.internal.dynalink.CallSiteDescriptor;
    96 import jdk.internal.dynalink.beans.ApplicableOverloadedMethods.ApplicabilityTest;
    97 import jdk.internal.dynalink.linker.LinkerServices;
    98 import jdk.internal.dynalink.support.TypeUtilities;
   100 /**
   101  * Represents a group of {@link SingleDynamicMethod} objects that represents all overloads of a particular name (or all
   102  * constructors) for a particular class. Correctly handles overload resolution, variable arity methods, and caller
   103  * sensitive methods within the overloads.
   104  *
   105  * @author Attila Szegedi
   106  */
   107 class OverloadedDynamicMethod extends DynamicMethod {
   108     /**
   109      * Holds a list of all methods.
   110      */
   111     private final LinkedList<SingleDynamicMethod> methods;
   112     private final ClassLoader classLoader;
   114     /**
   115      * Creates a new overloaded dynamic method.
   116      *
   117      * @param clazz the class this method belongs to
   118      * @param name the name of the method
   119      */
   120     OverloadedDynamicMethod(final Class<?> clazz, final String name) {
   121         this(new LinkedList<SingleDynamicMethod>(), clazz.getClassLoader(), getClassAndMethodName(clazz, name));
   122     }
   124     private OverloadedDynamicMethod(final LinkedList<SingleDynamicMethod> methods, final ClassLoader classLoader, final String name) {
   125         super(name);
   126         this.methods = methods;
   127         this.classLoader = classLoader;
   128     }
   130     @Override
   131     SingleDynamicMethod getMethodForExactParamTypes(final String paramTypes) {
   132         final LinkedList<SingleDynamicMethod> matchingMethods = new LinkedList<>();
   133         for(final SingleDynamicMethod method: methods) {
   134             final SingleDynamicMethod matchingMethod = method.getMethodForExactParamTypes(paramTypes);
   135             if(matchingMethod != null) {
   136                 matchingMethods.add(matchingMethod);
   137             }
   138         }
   139         switch(matchingMethods.size()) {
   140             case 0: {
   141                 return null;
   142             }
   143             case 1: {
   144                 return matchingMethods.getFirst();
   145             }
   146             default: {
   147                 throw new BootstrapMethodError("Can't choose among " + matchingMethods + " for argument types "
   148                         + paramTypes + " for method " + getName());
   149             }
   150         }
   151     }
   153     @Override
   154     public MethodHandle getInvocation(final CallSiteDescriptor callSiteDescriptor, final LinkerServices linkerServices) {
   155         final MethodType callSiteType = callSiteDescriptor.getMethodType();
   156         // First, find all methods applicable to the call site by subtyping (JLS 15.12.2.2)
   157         final ApplicableOverloadedMethods subtypingApplicables = getApplicables(callSiteType,
   158                 ApplicableOverloadedMethods.APPLICABLE_BY_SUBTYPING);
   159         // Next, find all methods applicable by method invocation conversion to the call site (JLS 15.12.2.3).
   160         final ApplicableOverloadedMethods methodInvocationApplicables = getApplicables(callSiteType,
   161                 ApplicableOverloadedMethods.APPLICABLE_BY_METHOD_INVOCATION_CONVERSION);
   162         // Finally, find all methods applicable by variable arity invocation. (JLS 15.12.2.4).
   163         final ApplicableOverloadedMethods variableArityApplicables = getApplicables(callSiteType,
   164                 ApplicableOverloadedMethods.APPLICABLE_BY_VARIABLE_ARITY);
   166         // Find the methods that are maximally specific based on the call site signature
   167         List<SingleDynamicMethod> maximallySpecifics = subtypingApplicables.findMaximallySpecificMethods();
   168         if(maximallySpecifics.isEmpty()) {
   169             maximallySpecifics = methodInvocationApplicables.findMaximallySpecificMethods();
   170             if(maximallySpecifics.isEmpty()) {
   171                 maximallySpecifics = variableArityApplicables.findMaximallySpecificMethods();
   172             }
   173         }
   175         // Now, get a list of the rest of the methods; those that are *not* applicable to the call site signature based
   176         // on JLS rules. As paradoxical as that might sound, we have to consider these for dynamic invocation, as they
   177         // might match more concrete types passed in invocations. That's why we provisionally call them "invokables".
   178         // This is typical for very generic signatures at call sites. Typical example: call site specifies
   179         // (Object, Object), and we have a method whose parameter types are (String, int). None of the JLS applicability
   180         // rules will trigger, but we must consider the method, as it can be the right match for a concrete invocation.
   181         @SuppressWarnings({ "unchecked", "rawtypes" })
   182         final List<SingleDynamicMethod> invokables = (List)methods.clone();
   183         invokables.removeAll(subtypingApplicables.getMethods());
   184         invokables.removeAll(methodInvocationApplicables.getMethods());
   185         invokables.removeAll(variableArityApplicables.getMethods());
   186         for(final Iterator<SingleDynamicMethod> it = invokables.iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
   187             final SingleDynamicMethod m = it.next();
   188             if(!isApplicableDynamically(linkerServices, callSiteType, m)) {
   189                 it.remove();
   190             }
   191         }
   193         // If no additional methods can apply at invocation time, and there's more than one maximally specific method
   194         // based on call site signature, that is a link-time ambiguity. In a static scenario, javac would report an
   195         // ambiguity error.
   196         if(invokables.isEmpty() && maximallySpecifics.size() > 1) {
   197             throw new BootstrapMethodError("Can't choose among " + maximallySpecifics + " for argument types "
   198                     + callSiteType);
   199         }
   201         // Merge them all.
   202         invokables.addAll(maximallySpecifics);
   203         switch(invokables.size()) {
   204             case 0: {
   205                 // No overloads can ever match the call site type
   206                 return null;
   207             }
   208             case 1: {
   209                 // Very lucky, we ended up with a single candidate method handle based on the call site signature; we
   210                 // can link it very simply by delegating to the SingleDynamicMethod.
   211                 return invokables.iterator().next().getInvocation(callSiteDescriptor, linkerServices);
   212             }
   213             default: {
   214                 // We have more than one candidate. We have no choice but to link to a method that resolves overloads on
   215                 // every invocation (alternatively, we could opportunistically link the one method that resolves for the
   216                 // current arguments, but we'd need to install a fairly complex guard for that and when it'd fail, we'd
   217                 // go back all the way to candidate selection. Note that we're resolving any potential caller sensitive
   218                 // methods here to their handles, as the OverloadedMethod instance is specific to a call site, so it
   219                 // has an already determined Lookup.
   220                 final List<MethodHandle> methodHandles = new ArrayList<>(invokables.size());
   221                 final MethodHandles.Lookup lookup = callSiteDescriptor.getLookup();
   222                 for(final SingleDynamicMethod method: invokables) {
   223                     methodHandles.add(method.getTarget(lookup));
   224                 }
   225                 return new OverloadedMethod(methodHandles, this, callSiteType, linkerServices).getInvoker();
   226             }
   227         }
   229     }
   231     @Override
   232     public boolean contains(final SingleDynamicMethod m) {
   233         for(final SingleDynamicMethod method: methods) {
   234             if(method.contains(m)) {
   235                 return true;
   236             }
   237         }
   238         return false;
   239     }
   241     @Override
   242     public boolean isConstructor() {
   243         assert !methods.isEmpty();
   244         return methods.getFirst().isConstructor();
   245     }
   247     @Override
   248     public String toString() {
   249         // First gather the names and sort them. This makes it consistent and easier to read.
   250         final List<String> names = new ArrayList<>(methods.size());
   251         int len = 0;
   252         for (final SingleDynamicMethod m: methods) {
   253             final String name = m.getName();
   254             len += name.length();
   255             names.add(name);
   256         }
   257         // Case insensitive sorting, so e.g. "Object" doesn't come before "boolean".
   258         final Collator collator = Collator.getInstance();
   259         collator.setStrength(Collator.SECONDARY);
   260         Collections.sort(names, collator);
   262         final String className = getClass().getName();
   263         // Class name length + length of signatures + 2 chars/per signature for indentation and newline +
   264         // 3 for brackets and initial newline
   265         final int totalLength = className.length() + len + 2 * names.size() + 3;
   266         final StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(totalLength);
   267         b.append('[').append(className).append('\n');
   268         for(final String name: names) {
   269             b.append(' ').append(name).append('\n');
   270         }
   271         b.append(']');
   272         assert b.length() == totalLength;
   273         return b.toString();
   274     };
   276     ClassLoader getClassLoader() {
   277         return classLoader;
   278     }
   280     private static boolean isApplicableDynamically(final LinkerServices linkerServices, final MethodType callSiteType,
   281             final SingleDynamicMethod m) {
   282         final MethodType methodType = m.getMethodType();
   283         final boolean varArgs = m.isVarArgs();
   284         final int fixedArgLen = methodType.parameterCount() - (varArgs ? 1 : 0);
   285         final int callSiteArgLen = callSiteType.parameterCount();
   287         // Arity checks
   288         if(varArgs) {
   289             if(callSiteArgLen < fixedArgLen) {
   290                 return false;
   291             }
   292         } else if(callSiteArgLen != fixedArgLen) {
   293             return false;
   294         }
   296         // Fixed arguments type checks, starting from 1, as receiver type doesn't participate
   297         for(int i = 1; i < fixedArgLen; ++i) {
   298             if(!isApplicableDynamically(linkerServices, callSiteType.parameterType(i), methodType.parameterType(i))) {
   299                 return false;
   300             }
   301         }
   302         if(!varArgs) {
   303             // Not vararg; both arity and types matched.
   304             return true;
   305         }
   307         final Class<?> varArgArrayType = methodType.parameterType(fixedArgLen);
   308         final Class<?> varArgType = varArgArrayType.getComponentType();
   310         if(fixedArgLen == callSiteArgLen - 1) {
   311             // Exactly one vararg; check both array type matching and array component type matching.
   312             final Class<?> callSiteArgType = callSiteType.parameterType(fixedArgLen);
   313             return isApplicableDynamically(linkerServices, callSiteArgType, varArgArrayType)
   314                     || isApplicableDynamically(linkerServices, callSiteArgType, varArgType);
   315         }
   317         // Either zero, or more than one vararg; check if all actual vararg types match the vararg array component type.
   318         for(int i = fixedArgLen; i < callSiteArgLen; ++i) {
   319             if(!isApplicableDynamically(linkerServices, callSiteType.parameterType(i), varArgType)) {
   320                 return false;
   321             }
   322         }
   324         return true;
   325     }
   327     private static boolean isApplicableDynamically(final LinkerServices linkerServices, final Class<?> callSiteType,
   328             final Class<?> methodType) {
   329         return TypeUtilities.isPotentiallyConvertible(callSiteType, methodType)
   330                 || linkerServices.canConvert(callSiteType, methodType);
   331     }
   333     private ApplicableOverloadedMethods getApplicables(final MethodType callSiteType, final ApplicabilityTest test) {
   334         return new ApplicableOverloadedMethods(methods, callSiteType, test);
   335     }
   337     /**
   338      * Add a method to this overloaded method's set.
   339      *
   340      * @param method a method to add
   341      */
   342     public void addMethod(final SingleDynamicMethod method) {
   343         assert constructorFlagConsistent(method);
   344         methods.add(method);
   345     }
   347     private boolean constructorFlagConsistent(final SingleDynamicMethod method) {
   348         return methods.isEmpty()? true : (methods.getFirst().isConstructor() == method.isConstructor());
   349     }
   350 }

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