1.1 --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 1.2 +++ b/samples/fixed_point.js Fri Sep 04 17:17:44 2015 +0530 1.3 @@ -0,0 +1,69 @@ 1.4 +/* 1.5 + * Copyright (c) 2015, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. 1.6 + * 1.7 + * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 1.8 + * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 1.9 + * are met: 1.10 + * 1.11 + * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 1.12 + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 1.13 + * 1.14 + * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 1.15 + * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 1.16 + * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 1.17 + * 1.18 + * - Neither the name of Oracle nor the names of its 1.19 + * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived 1.20 + * from this software without specific prior written permission. 1.21 + * 1.22 + * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS 1.23 + * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, 1.24 + * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 1.25 + * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR 1.26 + * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, 1.27 + * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, 1.28 + * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR 1.29 + * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF 1.30 + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING 1.31 + * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS 1.32 + * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 1.33 + */ 1.34 + 1.35 +// Simple sample demonstrating "fixed point" computation with Streams 1.36 + 1.37 +// See also https://mitpress.mit.edu/sicp/chapter1/node21.html#secprocgeneralmethods 1.38 +var Stream = Java.type("java.util.stream.Stream"); 1.39 + 1.40 +// generic fixed point procedure 1.41 +function fixed_point(f, init_guess) { 1.42 + var tolerance = 0.00001; 1.43 + function close_enough(v1, v2) Math.abs(v1 - v2) < tolerance; 1.44 + 1.45 + var prev; 1.46 + return Stream.iterate(init_guess, f) 1.47 + .filter(function(x) { 1.48 + try { 1.49 + return prev == undefined? false : close_enough(prev, x); 1.50 + } finally { 1.51 + prev = x; 1.52 + } 1.53 + }) 1.54 + .findFirst() 1.55 + .get(); 1.56 +} 1.57 + 1.58 +// solution to x = cos(x) 1.59 +print(fixed_point(Math.cos, 1.0)) 1.60 + 1.61 +// solution to x = sin(x) + cos(x) 1.62 +print(fixed_point(function(x) Math.sin(x) + Math.cos(x), 1.0)); 1.63 + 1.64 +// square root by Newton's method 1.65 +// http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Newton's_method 1.66 +function sqrt(n) 1.67 + fixed_point(function(x) (x + n/x) / 2, 2.0); 1.68 + 1.69 +print(sqrt(2)) 1.70 +print(sqrt(3)) 1.71 + 1.72 +