samples/javaastviewer.js

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1 #// Usage: jjs -fx javaastviewer.js -- <.java files>
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * are met:
9 *
10 * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 *
13 * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * - Neither the name of Oracle nor the names of its
18 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS
22 * IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
23 * THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
24 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR
25 * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
26 * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
27 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR
28 * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF
29 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
30 * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
31 * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33
34 // This example demonstrates Java subclassing by Java.extend
35 // and javac Compiler and Tree API. This example also uses
36 // -fx and javafx TreeView to visualize Java AST as TreeView
37
38 if (!$OPTIONS._fx || arguments.length == 0) {
39 print("Usage: jjs -fx javaastviewer.js -- <.java files>");
40 exit(1);
41 }
42
43 // Java types used
44 var Enum = Java.type("java.lang.Enum");
45 var HashSet = Java.type("java.util.HashSet");
46 var Name = Java.type("javax.lang.model.element.Name");
47 var List = Java.type("java.util.List");
48 var Set = Java.type("java.util.Set");
49 var SimpleTreeVisitor = Java.type("com.sun.source.util.SimpleTreeVisitor");
50 var StringArray = Java.type("java.lang.String[]");
51 var ToolProvider = Java.type("javax.tools.ToolProvider");
52 var Tree = Java.type("com.sun.source.tree.Tree");
53
54 function javaASTToScriptObject(args) {
55 // properties ignored (javac implementation class properties) in AST view.
56 // may not be exhaustive - any getAbc would become "abc" property or
57 // public field becomes a property of same name.
58 var ignoredProps = new HashSet();
59 for each (var word in
60 ['extending', 'implementing', 'init', 'mods', 'clazz', 'defs',
61 'expr', 'tag', 'preferredPosition', 'qualid', 'recvparam',
62 'restype', 'params', 'startPosition', 'thrown',
63 'tree', 'typarams', 'typetag', 'vartype']) {
64 ignoredProps.add(word);
65 }
66
67 // get the system compiler tool
68 var compiler = ToolProvider.systemJavaCompiler;
69
70 // get standard file manager
71 var fileMgr = compiler.getStandardFileManager(null, null, null);
72
73 // make a list of compilation unit from command line argument file names
74 // Using Java.to convert script array (arguments) to a Java String[]
75 var compUnits = fileMgr.getJavaFileObjects(Java.to(args, StringArray));
76
77 // create a new compilation task
78 var task = compiler.getTask(null, fileMgr, null, null, null, compUnits);
79
80 // subclass SimpleTreeVisitor - converts Java AST node to
81 // a simple script object by walking through it
82 var ConverterVisitor = Java.extend(SimpleTreeVisitor);
83
84 var visitor = new ConverterVisitor() {
85 // convert java AST node to a friendly script object
86 // which can be viewed. Every node ends up in defaultAction
87 // method of SimpleTreeVisitor method.
88
89 defaultAction: function (node, p) {
90 var resultObj = {};
91 // Nashorn does not iterate properties and methods of Java objects
92 // But, we can bind properties of any object (including java objects)
93 // to a script object and iterate it!
94 var obj = {};
95 Object.bindProperties(obj, node);
96
97 // we don't want every property, method of java object
98 for (var prop in obj) {
99 var val = obj[prop];
100 var type = typeof val;
101 // ignore 'method' members
102 if (type == 'function' || type == 'undefined') {
103 continue;
104 }
105
106 // ignore properties from Javac implementation
107 // classes - hack by name!!
108 if (ignoredProps.contains(prop)) {
109 continue;
110 }
111
112 // subtree - recurse it
113 if (val instanceof Tree) {
114 resultObj[prop] = visitor.visit(val, p);
115 } else if (val instanceof List) {
116 // List of trees - recurse each and make an array
117 var len = val.size();
118 if (len != 0) {
119 var arr = [];
120 for (var j = 0; j < len; j++) {
121 var e = val[j];
122 if (e instanceof Tree) {
123 arr.push(visitor.visit(e, p));
124 }
125 }
126 resultObj[prop] = arr;
127 }
128 } else if (val instanceof Set) {
129 // Set - used for modifier flags
130 // make array
131 var len = val.size();
132 if (len != 0) {
133 var arr = [];
134 for each (var e in val) {
135 if (e instanceof Enum || typeof e == 'string') {
136 arr.push(e.toString());
137 }
138 }
139 resultObj[prop] = arr;
140 }
141 } else if (val instanceof Enum || val instanceof Name) {
142 // make string for any Enum or Name
143 resultObj[prop] = val.toString();
144 } else if (type != 'object') {
145 // primitives 'as is'
146 resultObj[prop] = val;
147 }
148 }
149 return resultObj;
150 }
151 }
152
153 // top level object with one property for each compilation unit
154 var scriptObj = {};
155 for each (var cu in task.parse()) {
156 scriptObj[cu.sourceFile.name] = cu.accept(visitor, null);
157 }
158
159 return scriptObj;
160 }
161
162 // JavaFX classes used
163 var StackPane = Java.type("javafx.scene.layout.StackPane");
164 var Scene = Java.type("javafx.scene.Scene");
165 var TreeItem = Java.type("javafx.scene.control.TreeItem");
166 var TreeView = Java.type("javafx.scene.control.TreeView");
167
168 // Create a javafx TreeItem to view a script object
169 function treeItemForObject(obj, name) {
170 var item = new TreeItem(name);
171 for (var prop in obj) {
172 var node = obj[prop];
173 if (typeof node == 'object') {
174 if (node == null) {
175 // skip nulls
176 continue;
177 }
178 var subitem = treeItemForObject(node, prop);
179 } else {
180 var subitem = new TreeItem(prop + ": " + node);
181 }
182 item.children.add(subitem);
183 }
184
185 item.expanded = true;
186 return item;
187 }
188
189 var commandArgs = arguments;
190
191 // JavaFX start method
192 function start(stage) {
193 var obj = javaASTToScriptObject(commandArgs);
194 stage.title = "Java AST Viewer"
195 var rootItem = treeItemForObject(obj, "AST");
196 rootItem.expanded = true;
197 var tree = new TreeView(rootItem);
198 var root = new StackPane();
199 root.children.add(tree);
200 stage.scene = new Scene(root, 300, 450);
201 stage.show();
202 }

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