duke@1: /* ohair@554: * Copyright (c) 2002, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. duke@1: * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. duke@1: * duke@1: * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it duke@1: * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as duke@1: * published by the Free Software Foundation. duke@1: * duke@1: * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT duke@1: * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or duke@1: * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License duke@1: * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that duke@1: * accompanied this code). duke@1: * duke@1: * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version duke@1: * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, duke@1: * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. duke@1: * ohair@554: * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA ohair@554: * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any ohair@554: * questions. duke@1: */ duke@1: duke@1: /* duke@1: * @test duke@1: * @bug 4459133 duke@1: * @summary Forward reference legal or illegal? duke@1: * @author gafter duke@1: * duke@1: * @compile UseBeforeDeclaration.java duke@1: */ duke@1: duke@1: class UseBeforeDeclaration { duke@1: static { duke@1: x = 100; // ok - assignment duke@1: // int y = ((x)) + 1; // error - read before declaration duke@1: int v = ((x)) = 3; // ok - x at left hand side of assignment duke@1: int z = UseBeforeDeclaration.x * 2; // ok - not accessed via simple name duke@1: Object o = new Object(){ duke@1: void foo(){x++;} // ok - occurs in a different class duke@1: {x++;} // ok - occurs in a different class duke@1: }; duke@1: } duke@1: { duke@1: j = 200; // ok - assignment duke@1: // j = j + 1; // error - right hand side reads before declaration duke@1: // int k = j = j + 1; // error - right hand side reads before declaration duke@1: int n = j = 300; // ok - j at left hand side of assignment duke@1: // int h = j++; // error - read before declaration duke@1: int l = this.j * 3; // ok - not accessed via simple name duke@1: Object o = new Object(){ duke@1: void foo(){j++;} // ok - occurs in a different class duke@1: { j = j + 1;} // ok - occurs in a different class duke@1: }; duke@1: } duke@1: int w = x= 3; // ok - x at left hand side of assignment duke@1: int p = x; // ok - instance initializers may access static fields duke@1: static int u = (new Object(){int bar(){return x;}}).bar(); // ok - occurs in a different class duke@1: static int x; duke@1: int m = j = 4; // ok - j at left hand side of assignment duke@1: int o = (new Object(){int bar(){return j;}}).bar(); // ok - occurs in a different class duke@1: int j; duke@1: }