src/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/util/Context.java

Sat, 01 Dec 2007 00:00:00 +0000

author
duke
date
Sat, 01 Dec 2007 00:00:00 +0000
changeset 1
9a66ca7c79fa
child 104
5e89c4ca637c
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     1 /*
     2  * Copyright 2001-2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Sun designates this
     8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
     9  * by Sun in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
    10  *
    11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    15  * accompanied this code).
    16  *
    17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    20  *
    21  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
    22  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
    23  * have any questions.
    24  */
    26 package com.sun.tools.javac.util;
    28 import com.sun.tools.javac.Main;
    29 import java.util.*;
    31 /**
    32  * Support for an abstract context, modelled loosely after ThreadLocal
    33  * but using a user-provided context instead of the current thread.
    34  *
    35  * <p>Within the compiler, a single Context is used for each
    36  * invocation of the compiler.  The context is then used to ensure a
    37  * single copy of each compiler phase exists per compiler invocation.
    38  *
    39  * <p>The context can be used to assist in extending the compiler by
    40  * extending its components.  To do that, the extended component must
    41  * be registered before the base component.  We break initialization
    42  * cycles by (1) registering a factory for the component rather than
    43  * the component itself, and (2) a convention for a pattern of usage
    44  * in which each base component registers itself by calling an
    45  * instance method that is overridden in extended components.  A base
    46  * phase supporting extension would look something like this:
    47  *
    48  * <p><pre>
    49  * public class Phase {
    50  *     protected static final Context.Key<Phase> phaseKey =
    51  *         new Context.Key<Phase>();
    52  *
    53  *     public static Phase instance(Context context) {
    54  *         Phase instance = context.get(phaseKey);
    55  *         if (instance == null)
    56  *             // the phase has not been overridden
    57  *             instance = new Phase(context);
    58  *         return instance;
    59  *     }
    60  *
    61  *     protected Phase(Context context) {
    62  *         context.put(phaseKey, this);
    63  *         // other intitialization follows...
    64  *     }
    65  * }
    66  * </pre>
    67  *
    68  * <p>In the compiler, we simply use Phase.instance(context) to get
    69  * the reference to the phase.  But in extensions of the compiler, we
    70  * must register extensions of the phases to replace the base phase,
    71  * and this must be done before any reference to the phase is accessed
    72  * using Phase.instance().  An extended phase might be declared thus:
    73  *
    74  * <p><pre>
    75  * public class NewPhase extends Phase {
    76  *     protected NewPhase(Context context) {
    77  *         super(context);
    78  *     }
    79  *     public static void preRegister(final Context context) {
    80  *         context.put(phaseKey, new Context.Factory<Phase>() {
    81  *             public Phase make() {
    82  *                 return new NewPhase(context);
    83  *             }
    84  *         });
    85  *     }
    86  * }
    87  * </pre>
    88  *
    89  * <p>And is registered early in the extended compiler like this
    90  *
    91  * <p><pre>
    92  *     NewPhase.preRegister(context);
    93  * </pre>
    94  *
    95  *  <p><b>This is NOT part of any API supported by Sun Microsystems.  If
    96  *  you write code that depends on this, you do so at your own risk.
    97  *  This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or
    98  *  deletion without notice.</b>
    99  */
   100 public class Context {
   101     /** The client creates an instance of this class for each key.
   102      */
   103     public static class Key<T> {
   104         // note: we inherit identity equality from Object.
   105     }
   107     /**
   108      * The client can register a factory for lazy creation of the
   109      * instance.
   110      */
   111     public static interface Factory<T> {
   112         T make();
   113     };
   115     /**
   116      * The underlying map storing the data.
   117      * We maintain the invariant that this table contains only
   118      * mappings of the form
   119      * Key<T> -> T or Key<T> -> Factory<T> */
   120     private Map<Key,Object> ht = new HashMap<Key,Object>();
   122     /** Set the factory for the key in this context. */
   123     public <T> void put(Key<T> key, Factory<T> fac) {
   124         checkState(ht);
   125         Object old = ht.put(key, fac);
   126         if (old != null)
   127             throw new AssertionError("duplicate context value");
   128     }
   130     /** Set the value for the key in this context. */
   131     public <T> void put(Key<T> key, T data) {
   132         if (data instanceof Factory)
   133             throw new AssertionError("T extends Context.Factory");
   134         checkState(ht);
   135         Object old = ht.put(key, data);
   136         if (old != null && !(old instanceof Factory) && old != data && data != null)
   137             throw new AssertionError("duplicate context value");
   138     }
   140     /** Get the value for the key in this context. */
   141     public <T> T get(Key<T> key) {
   142         checkState(ht);
   143         Object o = ht.get(key);
   144         if (o instanceof Factory) {
   145             Factory fac = (Factory)o;
   146             o = fac.make();
   147             if (o instanceof Factory)
   148                 throw new AssertionError("T extends Context.Factory");
   149             assert ht.get(key) == o;
   150         }
   152         /* The following cast can't fail unless there was
   153          * cheating elsewhere, because of the invariant on ht.
   154          * Since we found a key of type Key<T>, the value must
   155          * be of type T.
   156          */
   157         return Context.<T>uncheckedCast(o);
   158     }
   160     public Context() {}
   162     private Map<Class<?>, Key<?>> kt = new HashMap<Class<?>, Key<?>>();
   164     private <T> Key<T> key(Class<T> clss) {
   165         checkState(kt);
   166         Key<T> k = uncheckedCast(kt.get(clss));
   167         if (k == null) {
   168             k = new Key<T>();
   169             kt.put(clss, k);
   170         }
   171         return k;
   172     }
   174     public <T> T get(Class<T> clazz) {
   175         return get(key(clazz));
   176     }
   178     public <T> void put(Class<T> clazz, T data) {
   179         put(key(clazz), data);
   180     }
   181     public <T> void put(Class<T> clazz, Factory<T> fac) {
   182         put(key(clazz), fac);
   183     }
   185     /**
   186      * TODO: This method should be removed and Context should be made type safe.
   187      * This can be accomplished by using class literals as type tokens.
   188      */
   189     @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
   190     private static <T> T uncheckedCast(Object o) {
   191         return (T)o;
   192     }
   194     public void dump() {
   195         for (Object value : ht.values())
   196             System.err.println(value == null ? null : value.getClass());
   197     }
   199     public void clear() {
   200         ht = null;
   201         kt = null;
   202     }
   204     private static void checkState(Map<?,?> t) {
   205         if (t == null)
   206             throw new IllegalStateException();
   207     }
   208 }

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