src/share/classes/com/sun/tools/javac/comp/TransTypes.java

Tue, 07 Sep 2010 17:31:54 +0100

author
mcimadamore
date
Tue, 07 Sep 2010 17:31:54 +0100
changeset 673
7ae4016c5938
parent 609
13354e1abba7
child 730
20659c8c917d
permissions
-rw-r--r--

6337171: javac should create bridge methods when type variable bounds restricted
Summary: javac should add synthetic overrides for inherited abstract methods in order to preserve binary compatibility
Reviewed-by: jjg

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1999, 2008, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
     8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
     9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
    10  *
    11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    15  * accompanied this code).
    16  *
    17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    20  *
    21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    23  * questions.
    24  */
    26 package com.sun.tools.javac.comp;
    28 import java.util.*;
    30 import javax.lang.model.element.ElementKind;
    32 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.*;
    33 import com.sun.tools.javac.code.Symbol.*;
    34 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.*;
    35 import com.sun.tools.javac.tree.JCTree.*;
    36 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.*;
    37 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.JCDiagnostic.DiagnosticPosition;
    38 import com.sun.tools.javac.util.List;
    40 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Flags.*;
    41 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.Kinds.*;
    42 import static com.sun.tools.javac.code.TypeTags.*;
    44 /** This pass translates Generic Java to conventional Java.
    45  *
    46  *  <p><b>This is NOT part of any supported API.
    47  *  If you write code that depends on this, you do so at your own risk.
    48  *  This code and its internal interfaces are subject to change or
    49  *  deletion without notice.</b>
    50  */
    51 public class TransTypes extends TreeTranslator {
    52     /** The context key for the TransTypes phase. */
    53     protected static final Context.Key<TransTypes> transTypesKey =
    54         new Context.Key<TransTypes>();
    56     /** Get the instance for this context. */
    57     public static TransTypes instance(Context context) {
    58         TransTypes instance = context.get(transTypesKey);
    59         if (instance == null)
    60             instance = new TransTypes(context);
    61         return instance;
    62     }
    64     private Names names;
    65     private Log log;
    66     private Symtab syms;
    67     private TreeMaker make;
    68     private Enter enter;
    69     private boolean allowEnums;
    70     private Types types;
    71     private final Resolve resolve;
    72     private final TypeAnnotations typeAnnotations;
    74     /**
    75      * Flag to indicate whether or not to generate bridge methods.
    76      * For pre-Tiger source there is no need for bridge methods, so it
    77      * can be skipped to get better performance for -source 1.4 etc.
    78      */
    79     private final boolean addBridges;
    81     protected TransTypes(Context context) {
    82         context.put(transTypesKey, this);
    83         names = Names.instance(context);
    84         log = Log.instance(context);
    85         syms = Symtab.instance(context);
    86         enter = Enter.instance(context);
    87         overridden = new HashMap<MethodSymbol,MethodSymbol>();
    88         Source source = Source.instance(context);
    89         allowEnums = source.allowEnums();
    90         addBridges = source.addBridges();
    91         types = Types.instance(context);
    92         make = TreeMaker.instance(context);
    93         resolve = Resolve.instance(context);
    94         typeAnnotations = TypeAnnotations.instance(context);
    95     }
    97     /** A hashtable mapping bridge methods to the methods they override after
    98      *  type erasure.
    99      */
   100     Map<MethodSymbol,MethodSymbol> overridden;
   102     /** Construct an attributed tree for a cast of expression to target type,
   103      *  unless it already has precisely that type.
   104      *  @param tree    The expression tree.
   105      *  @param target  The target type.
   106      */
   107     JCExpression cast(JCExpression tree, Type target) {
   108         int oldpos = make.pos;
   109         make.at(tree.pos);
   110         if (!types.isSameType(tree.type, target)) {
   111             if (!resolve.isAccessible(env, target.tsym))
   112                 resolve.logAccessError(env, tree, target);
   113             tree = make.TypeCast(make.Type(target), tree).setType(target);
   114         }
   115         make.pos = oldpos;
   116         return tree;
   117     }
   119     /** Construct an attributed tree to coerce an expression to some erased
   120      *  target type, unless the expression is already assignable to that type.
   121      *  If target type is a constant type, use its base type instead.
   122      *  @param tree    The expression tree.
   123      *  @param target  The target type.
   124      */
   125     JCExpression coerce(JCExpression tree, Type target) {
   126         Type btarget = target.baseType();
   127         if (tree.type.isPrimitive() == target.isPrimitive()) {
   128             return types.isAssignable(tree.type, btarget, Warner.noWarnings)
   129                 ? tree
   130                 : cast(tree, btarget);
   131         }
   132         return tree;
   133     }
   135     /** Given an erased reference type, assume this type as the tree's type.
   136      *  Then, coerce to some given target type unless target type is null.
   137      *  This operation is used in situations like the following:
   138      *
   139      *  class Cell<A> { A value; }
   140      *  ...
   141      *  Cell<Integer> cell;
   142      *  Integer x = cell.value;
   143      *
   144      *  Since the erasure of Cell.value is Object, but the type
   145      *  of cell.value in the assignment is Integer, we need to
   146      *  adjust the original type of cell.value to Object, and insert
   147      *  a cast to Integer. That is, the last assignment becomes:
   148      *
   149      *  Integer x = (Integer)cell.value;
   150      *
   151      *  @param tree       The expression tree whose type might need adjustment.
   152      *  @param erasedType The expression's type after erasure.
   153      *  @param target     The target type, which is usually the erasure of the
   154      *                    expression's original type.
   155      */
   156     JCExpression retype(JCExpression tree, Type erasedType, Type target) {
   157 //      System.err.println("retype " + tree + " to " + erasedType);//DEBUG
   158         if (erasedType.tag > lastBaseTag) {
   159             if (target != null && target.isPrimitive())
   160                 target = erasure(tree.type);
   161             tree.type = erasedType;
   162             if (target != null) return coerce(tree, target);
   163         }
   164         return tree;
   165     }
   167     /** Translate method argument list, casting each argument
   168      *  to its corresponding type in a list of target types.
   169      *  @param _args            The method argument list.
   170      *  @param parameters       The list of target types.
   171      *  @param varargsElement   The erasure of the varargs element type,
   172      *  or null if translating a non-varargs invocation
   173      */
   174     <T extends JCTree> List<T> translateArgs(List<T> _args,
   175                                            List<Type> parameters,
   176                                            Type varargsElement) {
   177         if (parameters.isEmpty()) return _args;
   178         List<T> args = _args;
   179         while (parameters.tail.nonEmpty()) {
   180             args.head = translate(args.head, parameters.head);
   181             args = args.tail;
   182             parameters = parameters.tail;
   183         }
   184         Type parameter = parameters.head;
   185         assert varargsElement != null || args.length() == 1;
   186         if (varargsElement != null) {
   187             while (args.nonEmpty()) {
   188                 args.head = translate(args.head, varargsElement);
   189                 args = args.tail;
   190             }
   191         } else {
   192             args.head = translate(args.head, parameter);
   193         }
   194         return _args;
   195     }
   197     /** Add a bridge definition and enter corresponding method symbol in
   198      *  local scope of origin.
   199      *
   200      *  @param pos     The source code position to be used for the definition.
   201      *  @param meth    The method for which a bridge needs to be added
   202      *  @param impl    That method's implementation (possibly the method itself)
   203      *  @param origin  The class to which the bridge will be added
   204      *  @param hypothetical
   205      *                 True if the bridge method is not strictly necessary in the
   206      *                 binary, but is represented in the symbol table to detect
   207      *                 erasure clashes.
   208      *  @param bridges The list buffer to which the bridge will be added
   209      */
   210     void addBridge(DiagnosticPosition pos,
   211                    MethodSymbol meth,
   212                    MethodSymbol impl,
   213                    ClassSymbol origin,
   214                    boolean hypothetical,
   215                    ListBuffer<JCTree> bridges) {
   216         make.at(pos);
   217         Type origType = types.memberType(origin.type, meth);
   218         Type origErasure = erasure(origType);
   220         // Create a bridge method symbol and a bridge definition without a body.
   221         Type bridgeType = meth.erasure(types);
   222         long flags = impl.flags() & AccessFlags | SYNTHETIC | BRIDGE;
   223         if (hypothetical) flags |= HYPOTHETICAL;
   224         MethodSymbol bridge = new MethodSymbol(flags,
   225                                                meth.name,
   226                                                bridgeType,
   227                                                origin);
   228         if (!hypothetical) {
   229             JCMethodDecl md = make.MethodDef(bridge, null);
   231             // The bridge calls this.impl(..), if we have an implementation
   232             // in the current class, super.impl(...) otherwise.
   233             JCExpression receiver = (impl.owner == origin)
   234                 ? make.This(origin.erasure(types))
   235                 : make.Super(types.supertype(origin.type).tsym.erasure(types), origin);
   237             // The type returned from the original method.
   238             Type calltype = erasure(impl.type.getReturnType());
   240             // Construct a call of  this.impl(params), or super.impl(params),
   241             // casting params and possibly results as needed.
   242             JCExpression call =
   243                 make.Apply(
   244                            null,
   245                            make.Select(receiver, impl).setType(calltype),
   246                            translateArgs(make.Idents(md.params), origErasure.getParameterTypes(), null))
   247                 .setType(calltype);
   248             JCStatement stat = (origErasure.getReturnType().tag == VOID)
   249                 ? make.Exec(call)
   250                 : make.Return(coerce(call, bridgeType.getReturnType()));
   251             md.body = make.Block(0, List.of(stat));
   253             // Add bridge to `bridges' buffer
   254             bridges.append(md);
   255         }
   257         // Add bridge to scope of enclosing class and `overridden' table.
   258         origin.members().enter(bridge);
   259         overridden.put(bridge, meth);
   260     }
   262     /** Add bridge if given symbol is a non-private, non-static member
   263      *  of the given class, which is either defined in the class or non-final
   264      *  inherited, and one of the two following conditions holds:
   265      *  1. The method's type changes in the given class, as compared to the
   266      *     class where the symbol was defined, (in this case
   267      *     we have extended a parameterized class with non-trivial parameters).
   268      *  2. The method has an implementation with a different erased return type.
   269      *     (in this case we have used co-variant returns).
   270      *  If a bridge already exists in some other class, no new bridge is added.
   271      *  Instead, it is checked that the bridge symbol overrides the method symbol.
   272      *  (Spec ???).
   273      *  todo: what about bridges for privates???
   274      *
   275      *  @param pos     The source code position to be used for the definition.
   276      *  @param sym     The symbol for which a bridge might have to be added.
   277      *  @param origin  The class in which the bridge would go.
   278      *  @param bridges The list buffer to which the bridge would be added.
   279      */
   280     void addBridgeIfNeeded(DiagnosticPosition pos,
   281                            Symbol sym,
   282                            ClassSymbol origin,
   283                            ListBuffer<JCTree> bridges) {
   284         if (sym.kind == MTH &&
   285             sym.name != names.init &&
   286             (sym.flags() & (PRIVATE | STATIC)) == 0 &&
   287             (sym.flags() & (SYNTHETIC | OVERRIDE_BRIDGE)) != SYNTHETIC &&
   288             sym.isMemberOf(origin, types))
   289         {
   290             MethodSymbol meth = (MethodSymbol)sym;
   291             MethodSymbol bridge = meth.binaryImplementation(origin, types);
   292             MethodSymbol impl = meth.implementation(origin, types, true, overrideBridgeFilter);
   293             if (bridge == null ||
   294                 bridge == meth ||
   295                 (impl != null && !bridge.owner.isSubClass(impl.owner, types))) {
   296                 // No bridge was added yet.
   297                 if (impl != null && isBridgeNeeded(meth, impl, origin.type)) {
   298                     addBridge(pos, meth, impl, origin, bridge==impl, bridges);
   299                 } else if (impl == meth
   300                            && impl.owner != origin
   301                            && (impl.flags() & FINAL) == 0
   302                            && (meth.flags() & (ABSTRACT|PUBLIC)) == PUBLIC
   303                            && (origin.flags() & PUBLIC) > (impl.owner.flags() & PUBLIC)) {
   304                     // this is to work around a horrible but permanent
   305                     // reflection design error.
   306                     addBridge(pos, meth, impl, origin, false, bridges);
   307                 }
   308             } else if ((bridge.flags() & (SYNTHETIC | OVERRIDE_BRIDGE)) == SYNTHETIC) {
   309                 MethodSymbol other = overridden.get(bridge);
   310                 if (other != null && other != meth) {
   311                     if (impl == null || !impl.overrides(other, origin, types, true)) {
   312                         // Bridge for other symbol pair was added
   313                         log.error(pos, "name.clash.same.erasure.no.override",
   314                                   other, other.location(origin.type, types),
   315                                   meth,  meth.location(origin.type, types));
   316                     }
   317                 }
   318             } else if (!bridge.overrides(meth, origin, types, true)) {
   319                 // Accidental binary override without source override.
   320                 if (bridge.owner == origin ||
   321                     types.asSuper(bridge.owner.type, meth.owner) == null)
   322                     // Don't diagnose the problem if it would already
   323                     // have been reported in the superclass
   324                     log.error(pos, "name.clash.same.erasure.no.override",
   325                               bridge, bridge.location(origin.type, types),
   326                               meth,  meth.location(origin.type, types));
   327             }
   328         }
   329     }
   330     // where
   331         Filter<Symbol> overrideBridgeFilter = new Filter<Symbol>() {
   332             public boolean accepts(Symbol s) {
   333                 return (s.flags() & (SYNTHETIC | OVERRIDE_BRIDGE)) != SYNTHETIC;
   334             }
   335         };
   336         /**
   337          * @param method The symbol for which a bridge might have to be added
   338          * @param impl The implementation of method
   339          * @param dest The type in which the bridge would go
   340          */
   341         private boolean isBridgeNeeded(MethodSymbol method,
   342                                        MethodSymbol impl,
   343                                        Type dest) {
   344             if (impl != method) {
   345                 // If either method or impl have different erasures as
   346                 // members of dest, a bridge is needed.
   347                 Type method_erasure = method.erasure(types);
   348                 if (!isSameMemberWhenErased(dest, method, method_erasure))
   349                     return true;
   350                 Type impl_erasure = impl.erasure(types);
   351                 if (!isSameMemberWhenErased(dest, impl, impl_erasure))
   352                     return true;
   354                 // If the erasure of the return type is different, a
   355                 // bridge is needed.
   356                 return !types.isSameType(impl_erasure.getReturnType(),
   357                                          method_erasure.getReturnType());
   358             } else {
   359                // method and impl are the same...
   360                 if ((method.flags() & ABSTRACT) != 0) {
   361                     // ...and abstract so a bridge is not needed.
   362                     // Concrete subclasses will bridge as needed.
   363                     return false;
   364                 }
   366                 // The erasure of the return type is always the same
   367                 // for the same symbol.  Reducing the three tests in
   368                 // the other branch to just one:
   369                 return !isSameMemberWhenErased(dest, method, method.erasure(types));
   370             }
   371         }
   372         /**
   373          * Lookup the method as a member of the type.  Compare the
   374          * erasures.
   375          * @param type the class where to look for the method
   376          * @param method the method to look for in class
   377          * @param erasure the erasure of method
   378          */
   379         private boolean isSameMemberWhenErased(Type type,
   380                                                MethodSymbol method,
   381                                                Type erasure) {
   382             return types.isSameType(erasure(types.memberType(type, method)),
   383                                     erasure);
   384         }
   386     void addBridges(DiagnosticPosition pos,
   387                     TypeSymbol i,
   388                     ClassSymbol origin,
   389                     ListBuffer<JCTree> bridges) {
   390         for (Scope.Entry e = i.members().elems; e != null; e = e.sibling)
   391             addBridgeIfNeeded(pos, e.sym, origin, bridges);
   392         for (List<Type> l = types.interfaces(i.type); l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail)
   393             addBridges(pos, l.head.tsym, origin, bridges);
   394     }
   396     /** Add all necessary bridges to some class appending them to list buffer.
   397      *  @param pos     The source code position to be used for the bridges.
   398      *  @param origin  The class in which the bridges go.
   399      *  @param bridges The list buffer to which the bridges are added.
   400      */
   401     void addBridges(DiagnosticPosition pos, ClassSymbol origin, ListBuffer<JCTree> bridges) {
   402         Type st = types.supertype(origin.type);
   403         while (st.tag == CLASS) {
   404 //          if (isSpecialization(st))
   405             addBridges(pos, st.tsym, origin, bridges);
   406             st = types.supertype(st);
   407         }
   408         for (List<Type> l = types.interfaces(origin.type); l.nonEmpty(); l = l.tail)
   409 //          if (isSpecialization(l.head))
   410             addBridges(pos, l.head.tsym, origin, bridges);
   411     }
   413 /* ************************************************************************
   414  * Visitor methods
   415  *************************************************************************/
   417     /** Visitor argument: proto-type.
   418      */
   419     private Type pt;
   421     /** Visitor method: perform a type translation on tree.
   422      */
   423     public <T extends JCTree> T translate(T tree, Type pt) {
   424         Type prevPt = this.pt;
   425         try {
   426             this.pt = pt;
   427             return translate(tree);
   428         } finally {
   429             this.pt = prevPt;
   430         }
   431     }
   433     /** Visitor method: perform a type translation on list of trees.
   434      */
   435     public <T extends JCTree> List<T> translate(List<T> trees, Type pt) {
   436         Type prevPt = this.pt;
   437         List<T> res;
   438         try {
   439             this.pt = pt;
   440             res = translate(trees);
   441         } finally {
   442             this.pt = prevPt;
   443         }
   444         return res;
   445     }
   447     public void visitClassDef(JCClassDecl tree) {
   448         typeAnnotations.taFillAndLift(tree, true);
   449         translateClass(tree.sym);
   450         result = tree;
   451     }
   453     JCMethodDecl currentMethod = null;
   454     public void visitMethodDef(JCMethodDecl tree) {
   455         tree.sym.typeAnnotations = tree.sym.typeAnnotations;
   456         JCMethodDecl previousMethod = currentMethod;
   457         try {
   458             currentMethod = tree;
   459             tree.restype = translate(tree.restype, null);
   460             tree.typarams = List.nil();
   461             tree.params = translateVarDefs(tree.params);
   462             tree.thrown = translate(tree.thrown, null);
   463             tree.body = translate(tree.body, tree.sym.erasure(types).getReturnType());
   464             tree.type = erasure(tree.type);
   465             result = tree;
   466         } finally {
   467             currentMethod = previousMethod;
   468         }
   470         // Check that we do not introduce a name clash by erasing types.
   471         for (Scope.Entry e = tree.sym.owner.members().lookup(tree.name);
   472              e.sym != null;
   473              e = e.next()) {
   474             if (e.sym != tree.sym &&
   475                 types.isSameType(erasure(e.sym.type), tree.type)) {
   476                 log.error(tree.pos(),
   477                           "name.clash.same.erasure", tree.sym,
   478                           e.sym);
   479                 return;
   480             }
   481         }
   482     }
   484     public void visitVarDef(JCVariableDecl tree) {
   485         tree.vartype = translate(tree.vartype, null);
   486         tree.init = translate(tree.init, tree.sym.erasure(types));
   487         tree.type = erasure(tree.type);
   488         result = tree;
   489     }
   491     public void visitDoLoop(JCDoWhileLoop tree) {
   492         tree.body = translate(tree.body);
   493         tree.cond = translate(tree.cond, syms.booleanType);
   494         result = tree;
   495     }
   497     public void visitWhileLoop(JCWhileLoop tree) {
   498         tree.cond = translate(tree.cond, syms.booleanType);
   499         tree.body = translate(tree.body);
   500         result = tree;
   501     }
   503     public void visitForLoop(JCForLoop tree) {
   504         tree.init = translate(tree.init, null);
   505         if (tree.cond != null)
   506             tree.cond = translate(tree.cond, syms.booleanType);
   507         tree.step = translate(tree.step, null);
   508         tree.body = translate(tree.body);
   509         result = tree;
   510     }
   512     public void visitForeachLoop(JCEnhancedForLoop tree) {
   513         tree.var = translate(tree.var, null);
   514         Type iterableType = tree.expr.type;
   515         tree.expr = translate(tree.expr, erasure(tree.expr.type));
   516         if (types.elemtype(tree.expr.type) == null)
   517             tree.expr.type = iterableType; // preserve type for Lower
   518         tree.body = translate(tree.body);
   519         result = tree;
   520     }
   522     public void visitSwitch(JCSwitch tree) {
   523         Type selsuper = types.supertype(tree.selector.type);
   524         boolean enumSwitch = selsuper != null &&
   525             selsuper.tsym == syms.enumSym;
   526         Type target = enumSwitch ? erasure(tree.selector.type) : syms.intType;
   527         tree.selector = translate(tree.selector, target);
   528         tree.cases = translateCases(tree.cases);
   529         result = tree;
   530     }
   532     public void visitCase(JCCase tree) {
   533         tree.pat = translate(tree.pat, null);
   534         tree.stats = translate(tree.stats);
   535         result = tree;
   536     }
   538     public void visitSynchronized(JCSynchronized tree) {
   539         tree.lock = translate(tree.lock, erasure(tree.lock.type));
   540         tree.body = translate(tree.body);
   541         result = tree;
   542     }
   544     public void visitTry(JCTry tree) {
   545         tree.resources = translate(tree.resources, syms.autoCloseableType);
   546         tree.body = translate(tree.body);
   547         tree.catchers = translateCatchers(tree.catchers);
   548         tree.finalizer = translate(tree.finalizer);
   549         result = tree;
   550     }
   552     public void visitConditional(JCConditional tree) {
   553         tree.cond = translate(tree.cond, syms.booleanType);
   554         tree.truepart = translate(tree.truepart, erasure(tree.type));
   555         tree.falsepart = translate(tree.falsepart, erasure(tree.type));
   556         tree.type = erasure(tree.type);
   557         result = retype(tree, tree.type, pt);
   558     }
   560    public void visitIf(JCIf tree) {
   561         tree.cond = translate(tree.cond, syms.booleanType);
   562         tree.thenpart = translate(tree.thenpart);
   563         tree.elsepart = translate(tree.elsepart);
   564         result = tree;
   565     }
   567     public void visitExec(JCExpressionStatement tree) {
   568         tree.expr = translate(tree.expr, null);
   569         result = tree;
   570     }
   572     public void visitReturn(JCReturn tree) {
   573         tree.expr = translate(tree.expr, currentMethod.sym.erasure(types).getReturnType());
   574         result = tree;
   575     }
   577     public void visitThrow(JCThrow tree) {
   578         tree.expr = translate(tree.expr, erasure(tree.expr.type));
   579         result = tree;
   580     }
   582     public void visitAssert(JCAssert tree) {
   583         tree.cond = translate(tree.cond, syms.booleanType);
   584         if (tree.detail != null)
   585             tree.detail = translate(tree.detail, erasure(tree.detail.type));
   586         result = tree;
   587     }
   589     public void visitApply(JCMethodInvocation tree) {
   590         tree.meth = translate(tree.meth, null);
   591         Symbol meth = TreeInfo.symbol(tree.meth);
   592         Type mt = meth.erasure(types);
   593         List<Type> argtypes = mt.getParameterTypes();
   594         if (allowEnums &&
   595             meth.name==names.init &&
   596             meth.owner == syms.enumSym)
   597             argtypes = argtypes.tail.tail;
   598         if (tree.varargsElement != null)
   599             tree.varargsElement = types.erasure(tree.varargsElement);
   600         else
   601             assert tree.args.length() == argtypes.length();
   602         tree.args = translateArgs(tree.args, argtypes, tree.varargsElement);
   604         // Insert casts of method invocation results as needed.
   605         result = retype(tree, mt.getReturnType(), pt);
   606     }
   608     public void visitNewClass(JCNewClass tree) {
   609         if (tree.encl != null)
   610             tree.encl = translate(tree.encl, erasure(tree.encl.type));
   611         tree.clazz = translate(tree.clazz, null);
   612         if (tree.varargsElement != null)
   613             tree.varargsElement = types.erasure(tree.varargsElement);
   614         tree.args = translateArgs(
   615             tree.args, tree.constructor.erasure(types).getParameterTypes(), tree.varargsElement);
   616         tree.def = translate(tree.def, null);
   617         tree.type = erasure(tree.type);
   618         result = tree;
   619     }
   621     public void visitNewArray(JCNewArray tree) {
   622         tree.elemtype = translate(tree.elemtype, null);
   623         translate(tree.dims, syms.intType);
   624         if (tree.type != null) {
   625             tree.elems = translate(tree.elems, erasure(types.elemtype(tree.type)));
   626             tree.type = erasure(tree.type);
   627         } else {
   628             tree.elems = translate(tree.elems, null);
   629         }
   631         result = tree;
   632     }
   634     public void visitParens(JCParens tree) {
   635         tree.expr = translate(tree.expr, pt);
   636         tree.type = erasure(tree.type);
   637         result = tree;
   638     }
   640     public void visitAssign(JCAssign tree) {
   641         tree.lhs = translate(tree.lhs, null);
   642         tree.rhs = translate(tree.rhs, erasure(tree.lhs.type));
   643         tree.type = erasure(tree.type);
   644         result = tree;
   645     }
   647     public void visitAssignop(JCAssignOp tree) {
   648         tree.lhs = translate(tree.lhs, null);
   649         tree.rhs = translate(tree.rhs, tree.operator.type.getParameterTypes().tail.head);
   650         tree.type = erasure(tree.type);
   651         result = tree;
   652     }
   654     public void visitUnary(JCUnary tree) {
   655         tree.arg = translate(tree.arg, tree.operator.type.getParameterTypes().head);
   656         result = tree;
   657     }
   659     public void visitBinary(JCBinary tree) {
   660         tree.lhs = translate(tree.lhs, tree.operator.type.getParameterTypes().head);
   661         tree.rhs = translate(tree.rhs, tree.operator.type.getParameterTypes().tail.head);
   662         result = tree;
   663     }
   665     public void visitTypeCast(JCTypeCast tree) {
   666         tree.clazz = translate(tree.clazz, null);
   667         tree.type = erasure(tree.type);
   668         tree.expr = translate(tree.expr, tree.type);
   669         result = tree;
   670     }
   672     public void visitTypeTest(JCInstanceOf tree) {
   673         tree.expr = translate(tree.expr, null);
   674         tree.clazz = translate(tree.clazz, null);
   675         result = tree;
   676     }
   678     public void visitIndexed(JCArrayAccess tree) {
   679         tree.indexed = translate(tree.indexed, erasure(tree.indexed.type));
   680         tree.index = translate(tree.index, syms.intType);
   682         // Insert casts of indexed expressions as needed.
   683         result = retype(tree, types.elemtype(tree.indexed.type), pt);
   684     }
   686     // There ought to be nothing to rewrite here;
   687     // we don't generate code.
   688     public void visitAnnotation(JCAnnotation tree) {
   689         result = tree;
   690     }
   692     public void visitIdent(JCIdent tree) {
   693         Type et = tree.sym.erasure(types);
   695         // Map type variables to their bounds.
   696         if (tree.sym.kind == TYP && tree.sym.type.tag == TYPEVAR) {
   697             result = make.at(tree.pos).Type(et);
   698         } else
   699         // Map constants expressions to themselves.
   700         if (tree.type.constValue() != null) {
   701             result = tree;
   702         }
   703         // Insert casts of variable uses as needed.
   704         else if (tree.sym.kind == VAR) {
   705             result = retype(tree, et, pt);
   706         }
   707         else {
   708             tree.type = erasure(tree.type);
   709             result = tree;
   710         }
   711     }
   713     public void visitSelect(JCFieldAccess tree) {
   714         Type t = tree.selected.type;
   715         while (t.tag == TYPEVAR)
   716             t = t.getUpperBound();
   717         if (t.isCompound()) {
   718             if ((tree.sym.flags() & IPROXY) != 0) {
   719                 tree.sym = ((MethodSymbol)tree.sym).
   720                     implemented((TypeSymbol)tree.sym.owner, types);
   721             }
   722             tree.selected = cast(
   723                 translate(tree.selected, erasure(tree.selected.type)),
   724                 erasure(tree.sym.owner.type));
   725         } else
   726             tree.selected = translate(tree.selected, erasure(t));
   728         // Map constants expressions to themselves.
   729         if (tree.type.constValue() != null) {
   730             result = tree;
   731         }
   732         // Insert casts of variable uses as needed.
   733         else if (tree.sym.kind == VAR) {
   734             result = retype(tree, tree.sym.erasure(types), pt);
   735         }
   736         else {
   737             tree.type = erasure(tree.type);
   738             result = tree;
   739         }
   740     }
   742     public void visitTypeArray(JCArrayTypeTree tree) {
   743         tree.elemtype = translate(tree.elemtype, null);
   744         tree.type = erasure(tree.type);
   745         result = tree;
   746     }
   748     /** Visitor method for parameterized types.
   749      */
   750     public void visitTypeApply(JCTypeApply tree) {
   751         JCTree clazz = translate(tree.clazz, null);
   752         result = clazz;
   753     }
   755 /**************************************************************************
   756  * utility methods
   757  *************************************************************************/
   759     private Type erasure(Type t) {
   760         return types.erasure(t);
   761     }
   763     private boolean boundsRestricted(ClassSymbol c) {
   764         Type st = types.supertype(c.type);
   765         if (st.isParameterized()) {
   766             List<Type> actuals = st.allparams();
   767             List<Type> formals = st.tsym.type.allparams();
   768             while (!actuals.isEmpty() && !formals.isEmpty()) {
   769                 Type actual = actuals.head;
   770                 Type formal = formals.head;
   772                 if (!types.isSameType(types.erasure(actual),
   773                         types.erasure(formal)))
   774                     return true;
   776                 actuals = actuals.tail;
   777                 formals = formals.tail;
   778             }
   779         }
   780         return false;
   781     }
   783     private List<JCTree> addOverrideBridgesIfNeeded(DiagnosticPosition pos,
   784                                     final ClassSymbol c) {
   785         ListBuffer<JCTree> buf = ListBuffer.lb();
   786         if (c.isInterface() || !boundsRestricted(c))
   787             return buf.toList();
   788         Type t = types.supertype(c.type);
   789             Scope s = t.tsym.members();
   790             if (s.elems != null) {
   791                 for (Symbol sym : s.getElements(new NeedsOverridBridgeFilter(c))) {
   793                     MethodSymbol m = (MethodSymbol)sym;
   794                     MethodSymbol member = (MethodSymbol)m.asMemberOf(c.type, types);
   795                     MethodSymbol impl = m.implementation(c, types, false);
   797                     if ((impl == null || impl.owner != c) &&
   798                             !types.isSameType(member.erasure(types), m.erasure(types))) {
   799                         addOverrideBridges(pos, m, member, c, buf);
   800                     }
   801                 }
   802             }
   803         return buf.toList();
   804     }
   805     // where
   806         class NeedsOverridBridgeFilter implements Filter<Symbol> {
   808             ClassSymbol c;
   810             NeedsOverridBridgeFilter(ClassSymbol c) {
   811                 this.c = c;
   812             }
   813             public boolean accepts(Symbol s) {
   814                 return s.kind == MTH &&
   815                             !s.isConstructor() &&
   816                             s.isInheritedIn(c, types) &&
   817                             (s.flags() & FINAL) == 0 &&
   818                             (s.flags() & (SYNTHETIC | OVERRIDE_BRIDGE)) != SYNTHETIC;
   819             }
   820         }
   822     private void addOverrideBridges(DiagnosticPosition pos,
   823                                     MethodSymbol impl,
   824                                     MethodSymbol member,
   825                                     ClassSymbol c,
   826                                     ListBuffer<JCTree> bridges) {
   827         Type implErasure = impl.erasure(types);
   828         long flags = (impl.flags() & AccessFlags) | SYNTHETIC | BRIDGE | OVERRIDE_BRIDGE;
   829         member = new MethodSymbol(flags, member.name, member.type, c);
   830         JCMethodDecl md = make.MethodDef(member, null);
   831         JCExpression receiver = make.Super(types.supertype(c.type).tsym.erasure(types), c);
   832         Type calltype = erasure(impl.type.getReturnType());
   833         JCExpression call =
   834             make.Apply(null,
   835                        make.Select(receiver, impl).setType(calltype),
   836                        translateArgs(make.Idents(md.params),
   837                                      implErasure.getParameterTypes(), null))
   838             .setType(calltype);
   839         JCStatement stat = (member.getReturnType().tag == VOID)
   840             ? make.Exec(call)
   841             : make.Return(coerce(call, member.erasure(types).getReturnType()));
   842         md.body = make.Block(0, List.of(stat));
   843         c.members().enter(member);
   844         bridges.append(md);
   845     }
   847 /**************************************************************************
   848  * main method
   849  *************************************************************************/
   851     private Env<AttrContext> env;
   853     void translateClass(ClassSymbol c) {
   854         Type st = types.supertype(c.type);
   856         // process superclass before derived
   857         if (st.tag == CLASS)
   858             translateClass((ClassSymbol)st.tsym);
   860         Env<AttrContext> myEnv = enter.typeEnvs.remove(c);
   861         if (myEnv == null)
   862             return;
   863         Env<AttrContext> oldEnv = env;
   864         try {
   865             env = myEnv;
   866             // class has not been translated yet
   868             TreeMaker savedMake = make;
   869             Type savedPt = pt;
   870             make = make.forToplevel(env.toplevel);
   871             pt = null;
   872             try {
   873                 JCClassDecl tree = (JCClassDecl) env.tree;
   874                 tree.typarams = List.nil();
   875                 super.visitClassDef(tree);
   876                 make.at(tree.pos);
   877                 if (addBridges) {
   878                     ListBuffer<JCTree> bridges = new ListBuffer<JCTree>();
   879                     bridges.appendList(addOverrideBridgesIfNeeded(tree, c));
   880                     if ((tree.sym.flags() & INTERFACE) == 0)
   881                         addBridges(tree.pos(), tree.sym, bridges);
   882                     tree.defs = bridges.toList().prependList(tree.defs);
   883                 }
   884                 tree.type = erasure(tree.type);
   885             } finally {
   886                 make = savedMake;
   887                 pt = savedPt;
   888             }
   889         } finally {
   890             env = oldEnv;
   891         }
   892     }
   894     /** Translate a toplevel class definition.
   895      *  @param cdef    The definition to be translated.
   896      */
   897     public JCTree translateTopLevelClass(JCTree cdef, TreeMaker make) {
   898         // note that this method does NOT support recursion.
   899         this.make = make;
   900         pt = null;
   901         return translate(cdef, null);
   902     }
   903 }

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