src/share/jaxws_classes/com/sun/xml/internal/ws/policy/privateutil/ServiceFinder.java

Thu, 12 Oct 2017 19:44:07 +0800

author
aoqi
date
Thu, 12 Oct 2017 19:44:07 +0800
changeset 760
e530533619ec
parent 0
373ffda63c9a
permissions
-rw-r--r--

merge

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.  Oracle designates this
     8  * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
     9  * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
    10  *
    11  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    12  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    13  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    14  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    15  * accompanied this code).
    16  *
    17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    18  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    19  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    20  *
    21  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    22  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    23  * questions.
    24  */
    26 package com.sun.xml.internal.ws.policy.privateutil;
    28 import java.io.BufferedReader;
    29 import java.io.IOException;
    30 import java.io.InputStream;
    31 import java.io.InputStreamReader;
    32 import java.lang.reflect.Array;
    33 import java.net.URL;
    34 import java.util.ArrayList;
    35 import java.util.Enumeration;
    36 import java.util.Iterator;
    37 import java.util.List;
    38 import java.util.NoSuchElementException;
    39 import java.util.Set;
    40 import java.util.TreeSet;
    43 /**
    44  *
    45  * A simple service-provider lookup mechanism.  A <i>service</i> is a
    46  * well-known set of interfaces and (usually abstract) classes.  A <i>service
    47  * provider</i> is a specific implementation of a service.  The classes in a
    48  * provider typically implement the interfaces and subclass the classes defined
    49  * in the service itself.  Service providers may be installed in an
    50  * implementation of the Java platform in the form of extensions, that is, jar
    51  * files placed into any of the usual extension directories.  Providers may
    52  * also be made available by adding them to the applet or application class
    53  * path or by some other platform-specific means.
    54  * <p/>
    55  * <p> In this lookup mechanism a service is represented by an interface or an
    56  * abstract class.  (A concrete class may be used, but this is not
    57  * recommended.)  A provider of a given service contains one or more concrete
    58  * classes that extend this <i>service class</i> with data and code specific to
    59  * the provider.  This <i>provider class</i> will typically not be the entire
    60  * provider itself but rather a proxy that contains enough information to
    61  * decide whether the provider is able to satisfy a particular request together
    62  * with code that can create the actual provider on demand.  The details of
    63  * provider classes tend to be highly service-specific; no single class or
    64  * interface could possibly unify them, so no such class has been defined.  The
    65  * only requirement enforced here is that provider classes must have a
    66  * zero-argument constructor so that they may be instantiated during lookup.
    67  * <p/>
    68  * <p> A service provider identifies itself by placing a provider-configuration
    69  * file in the resource directory <tt>META-INF/services</tt>.  The file's name
    70  * should consist of the fully-qualified name of the abstract service class.
    71  * The file should contain a list of fully-qualified concrete provider-class
    72  * names, one per line.  Space and tab characters surrounding each name, as
    73  * well as blank lines, are ignored.  The comment character is <tt>'#'</tt>
    74  * (<tt>0x23</tt>); on each line all characters following the first comment
    75  * character are ignored.  The file must be encoded in UTF-8.
    76  * <p/>
    77  * <p> If a particular concrete provider class is named in more than one
    78  * configuration file, or is named in the same configuration file more than
    79  * once, then the duplicates will be ignored.  The configuration file naming a
    80  * particular provider need not be in the same jar file or other distribution
    81  * unit as the provider itself.  The provider must be accessible from the same
    82  * class loader that was initially queried to locate the configuration file;
    83  * note that this is not necessarily the class loader that found the file.
    84  * <p/>
    85  * <p> <b>Example:</b> Suppose we have a service class named
    86  * <tt>java.io.spi.CharCodec</tt>.  It has two abstract methods:
    87  * <p/>
    88  * <pre>
    89  *   public abstract CharEncoder getEncoder(String encodingName);
    90  *   public abstract CharDecoder getDecoder(String encodingName);
    91  * </pre>
    92  * <p/>
    93  * Each method returns an appropriate object or <tt>null</tt> if it cannot
    94  * translate the given encoding.  Typical <tt>CharCodec</tt> providers will
    95  * support more than one encoding.
    96  * <p/>
    97  * <p> If <tt>sun.io.StandardCodec</tt> is a provider of the <tt>CharCodec</tt>
    98  * service then its jar file would contain the file
    99  * <tt>META-INF/services/java.io.spi.CharCodec</tt>.  This file would contain
   100  * the single line:
   101  * <p/>
   102  * <pre>
   103  *   sun.io.StandardCodec    # Standard codecs for the platform
   104  * </pre>
   105  * <p/>
   106  * To locate an encoder for a given encoding name, the internal I/O code would
   107  * do something like this:
   108  * <p/>
   109  * <pre>
   110  *   CharEncoder getEncoder(String encodingName) {
   111  *       for( CharCodec cc : ServiceFinder.find(CharCodec.class) ) {
   112  *           CharEncoder ce = cc.getEncoder(encodingName);
   113  *           if (ce != null)
   114  *               return ce;
   115  *       }
   116  *       return null;
   117  *   }
   118  * </pre>
   119  * <p/>
   120  * The provider-lookup mechanism always executes in the security context of the
   121  * caller.  Trusted system code should typically invoke the methods in this
   122  * class from within a privileged security context.
   123  *
   124  * @author Mark Reinhold
   125  * @version 1.11, 03/12/19
   126  * @since 1.3
   127  */
   128 final class ServiceFinder<T> implements Iterable<T> {
   129     private static final PolicyLogger LOGGER = PolicyLogger.getLogger(ServiceFinder.class);
   131     private static final String prefix = "META-INF/services/";
   133     private final Class<T> serviceClass;
   134     private final ClassLoader classLoader;
   136     /**
   137      * Locates and incrementally instantiates the available providers of a
   138      * given service using the given class loader.
   139      * <p/>
   140      * <p> This method transforms the name of the given service class into a
   141      * provider-configuration filename as described above and then uses the
   142      * <tt>getResources</tt> method of the given class loader to find all
   143      * available files with that name.  These files are then read and parsed to
   144      * produce a list of provider-class names.  The iterator that is returned
   145      * uses the given class loader to lookup and then instantiate each element
   146      * of the list.
   147      * <p/>
   148      * <p> Because it is possible for extensions to be installed into a running
   149      * Java virtual machine, this method may return different results each time
   150      * it is invoked. <p>
   151      *
   152      * @param service The service's abstract service class
   153      * @param loader  The class loader to be used to load provider-configuration files
   154      *                and instantiate provider classes, or <tt>null</tt> if the system
   155      *                class loader (or, failing that the bootstrap class loader) is to
   156      *                be used
   157      * @throws ServiceConfigurationError If a provider-configuration file violates the specified format
   158      *                                   or names a provider class that cannot be found and instantiated
   159      * @see #find(Class)
   160      */
   161     static <T> ServiceFinder<T> find(final Class<T> service, final ClassLoader loader) {
   162         if (null==service) {
   163             throw LOGGER.logSevereException(new NullPointerException(LocalizationMessages.WSP_0032_SERVICE_CAN_NOT_BE_NULL()));
   164         }
   165         return new ServiceFinder<T>(service,loader);
   166     }
   168     /**
   169      * Locates and incrementally instantiates the available providers of a
   170      * given service using the context class loader.  This convenience method
   171      * is equivalent to
   172      * <p/>
   173      * <pre>
   174      *   ClassLoader cl = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader();
   175      *   return Service.providers(service, cl);
   176      * </pre>
   177      *
   178      * @param service The service's abstract service class
   179      *
   180      * @throws ServiceConfigurationError If a provider-configuration file violates the specified format
   181      *                                   or names a provider class that cannot be found and instantiated
   182      * @see #find(Class, ClassLoader)
   183      */
   184     public static <T> ServiceFinder<T> find(final Class<T> service) {
   185         return find(service,Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader());
   186     }
   188     private ServiceFinder(Class<T> service, ClassLoader loader) {
   189         this.serviceClass = service;
   190         this.classLoader = loader;
   191     }
   193     /**
   194      * Returns discovered objects incrementally.
   195      *
   196      * @return An <tt>Iterator</tt> that yields provider objects for the given
   197      *         service, in some arbitrary order.  The iterator will throw a
   198      *         <tt>ServiceConfigurationError</tt> if a provider-configuration
   199      *         file violates the specified format or if a provider class cannot
   200      *         be found and instantiated.
   201      */
   202     public Iterator<T> iterator() {
   203         return new LazyIterator<T>(serviceClass,classLoader);
   204     }
   206     /**
   207      * Returns discovered objects all at once.
   208      *
   209      * @return
   210      *      can be empty but never null.
   211      *
   212      * @throws ServiceConfigurationError
   213      */
   214     @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked"})
   215     public T[] toArray() {
   216         List<T> result = new ArrayList<T>();
   217         for (T t : this) {
   218             result.add(t);
   219         }
   220         return result.toArray((T[])Array.newInstance(serviceClass,result.size()));
   221     }
   223     private static void fail(final Class service, final String msg, final Throwable cause)
   224         throws ServiceConfigurationError {
   225         final ServiceConfigurationError sce
   226             = new ServiceConfigurationError(LocalizationMessages.WSP_0025_SPI_FAIL_SERVICE_MSG(service.getName(), msg));
   227         if (null != cause) {
   228             sce.initCause(cause);
   229         }
   231         throw LOGGER.logSevereException(sce);
   232     }
   234 /*    private static void fail(Class service, String msg)
   235         throws ServiceConfigurationError {
   236         throw new ServiceConfigurationError(LocalizationMessages.WSP_0025_SPI_FAIL_SERVICE_MSG(service.getName(), msg));
   237     }*/
   239     private static void fail(final Class service, final URL u, final int line, final String msg, final Throwable cause)
   240         throws ServiceConfigurationError {
   241         fail(service, LocalizationMessages.WSP_0024_SPI_FAIL_SERVICE_URL_LINE_MSG(u , line, msg), cause);
   242     }
   244     /**
   245      * Parse a single line from the given configuration file, adding the name
   246      * on the line to both the names list and the returned set iff the name is
   247      * not already a member of the returned set.
   248      */
   249     private static int parseLine(final Class service, final URL u, final BufferedReader r, final int lc,
   250                                  final List<String> names, final Set<String> returned)
   251         throws IOException, ServiceConfigurationError {
   252         String ln = r.readLine();
   253         if (ln == null) {
   254             return -1;
   255         }
   256         final int ci = ln.indexOf('#');
   257         if (ci >= 0) ln = ln.substring(0, ci);
   258         ln = ln.trim();
   259         final int n = ln.length();
   260         if (n != 0) {
   261             if ((ln.indexOf(' ') >= 0) || (ln.indexOf('\t') >= 0))
   262                 fail(service, u, lc, LocalizationMessages.WSP_0067_ILLEGAL_CFG_FILE_SYNTAX(), null);
   263             int cp = ln.codePointAt(0);
   264             if (!Character.isJavaIdentifierStart(cp))
   265                 fail(service, u, lc, LocalizationMessages.WSP_0066_ILLEGAL_PROVIDER_CLASSNAME(ln), null);
   266             for (int i = Character.charCount(cp); i < n; i += Character.charCount(cp)) {
   267                 cp = ln.codePointAt(i);
   268                 if (!Character.isJavaIdentifierPart(cp) && (cp != '.'))
   269                     fail(service, u, lc, LocalizationMessages.WSP_0066_ILLEGAL_PROVIDER_CLASSNAME(ln), null);
   270             }
   271             if (!returned.contains(ln)) {
   272                 names.add(ln);
   273                 returned.add(ln);
   274             }
   275         }
   276         return lc + 1;
   277     }
   279     /**
   280      * Parse the content of the given URL as a provider-configuration file.
   281      *
   282      * @param service  The service class for which providers are being sought;
   283      *                 used to construct error detail strings
   284      * @param u        The URL naming the configuration file to be parsed
   285      * @param returned A Set containing the names of provider classes that have already
   286      *                 been returned.  This set will be updated to contain the names
   287      *                 that will be yielded from the returned <tt>Iterator</tt>.
   288      * @return A (possibly empty) <tt>Iterator</tt> that will yield the
   289      *         provider-class names in the given configuration file that are
   290      *         not yet members of the returned set
   291      * @throws ServiceConfigurationError If an I/O error occurs while reading from the given URL, or
   292      *                                   if a configuration-file format error is detected
   293      */
   294     @SuppressWarnings({"StatementWithEmptyBody"})
   295     private static Iterator<String> parse(Class service, URL u, Set<String> returned)
   296         throws ServiceConfigurationError {
   297         InputStream in = null;
   298         BufferedReader r = null;
   299         ArrayList<String> names = new ArrayList<String>();
   300         try {
   301             in = u.openStream();
   302             r = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in, "utf-8"));
   303             int lc = 1;
   304             while ((lc = parseLine(service, u, r, lc, names, returned)) >= 0) ;
   305         } catch (IOException x) {
   306             fail(service, ": " + x, x);
   307         } finally {
   308             try {
   309                 if (r != null) r.close();
   310                 if (in != null) in.close();
   311             } catch (IOException y) {
   312                 fail(service, ": " + y, y);
   313             }
   314         }
   315         return names.iterator();
   316     }
   319     /**
   320      * Private inner class implementing fully-lazy provider lookup
   321      */
   322     private static class LazyIterator<T> implements Iterator<T> {
   323         Class<T> service;
   324         ClassLoader loader;
   325         Enumeration<URL> configs = null;
   326         Iterator<String> pending = null;
   327         Set<String> returned = new TreeSet<String>();
   328         String nextName = null;
   330         private LazyIterator(Class<T> service, ClassLoader loader) {
   331             this.service = service;
   332             this.loader = loader;
   333         }
   335         public boolean hasNext() throws ServiceConfigurationError {
   336             if (nextName != null) {
   337                 return true;
   338             }
   339             if (configs == null) {
   340                 try {
   341                     final String fullName = prefix + service.getName();
   342                     if (loader == null)
   343                         configs = ClassLoader.getSystemResources(fullName);
   344                     else
   345                         configs = loader.getResources(fullName);
   346                 } catch (IOException x) {
   347                     fail(service, ": " + x, x);
   348                 }
   349             }
   350             while ((pending == null) || !pending.hasNext()) {
   351                 if (!configs.hasMoreElements()) {
   352                     return false;
   353                 }
   354                 pending = parse(service, configs.nextElement(), returned);
   355             }
   356             nextName = pending.next();
   357             return true;
   358         }
   360         public T next() throws ServiceConfigurationError {
   361             if (!hasNext()) {
   362                 throw new NoSuchElementException();
   363             }
   364             final String cn = nextName;
   365             nextName = null;
   366             try {
   367                 return service.cast(Class.forName(cn, true, loader).newInstance());
   368             } catch (ClassNotFoundException x) {
   369                 fail(service, LocalizationMessages.WSP_0027_SERVICE_PROVIDER_NOT_FOUND(cn), x);
   370             } catch (Exception x) {
   371                 fail(service, LocalizationMessages.WSP_0028_SERVICE_PROVIDER_COULD_NOT_BE_INSTANTIATED(cn), x);
   372             }
   373             return null;    /* This cannot happen */
   374         }
   376         public void remove() {
   377             throw new UnsupportedOperationException();
   378         }
   379     }
   380 }

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