src/share/jaxws_classes/javax/xml/soap/SOAPException.java

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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
9 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
10 *
11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
15 * accompanied this code).
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
20 *
21 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
22 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
23 * questions.
24 */
25
26 package javax.xml.soap;
27
28 /**
29 * An exception that signals that a SOAP exception has occurred. A
30 * <code>SOAPException</code> object may contain a <code>String</code>
31 * that gives the reason for the exception, an embedded
32 * <code>Throwable</code> object, or both. This class provides methods
33 * for retrieving reason messages and for retrieving the embedded
34 * <code>Throwable</code> object.
35 *
36 * <P> Typical reasons for throwing a <code>SOAPException</code>
37 * object are problems such as difficulty setting a header, not being
38 * able to send a message, and not being able to get a connection with
39 * the provider. Reasons for embedding a <code>Throwable</code>
40 * object include problems such as input/output errors or a parsing
41 * problem, such as an error in parsing a header.
42 */
43 public class SOAPException extends Exception {
44 private Throwable cause;
45
46 /**
47 * Constructs a <code>SOAPException</code> object with no
48 * reason or embedded <code>Throwable</code> object.
49 */
50 public SOAPException() {
51 super();
52 this.cause = null;
53 }
54
55 /**
56 * Constructs a <code>SOAPException</code> object with the given
57 * <code>String</code> as the reason for the exception being thrown.
58 *
59 * @param reason a description of what caused the exception
60 */
61 public SOAPException(String reason) {
62 super(reason);
63 this.cause = null;
64 }
65
66 /**
67 * Constructs a <code>SOAPException</code> object with the given
68 * <code>String</code> as the reason for the exception being thrown
69 * and the given <code>Throwable</code> object as an embedded
70 * exception.
71 *
72 * @param reason a description of what caused the exception
73 * @param cause a <code>Throwable</code> object that is to
74 * be embedded in this <code>SOAPException</code> object
75 */
76 public SOAPException(String reason, Throwable cause) {
77 super(reason);
78 initCause(cause);
79 }
80
81 /**
82 * Constructs a <code>SOAPException</code> object initialized
83 * with the given <code>Throwable</code> object.
84 */
85 public SOAPException(Throwable cause) {
86 super(cause.toString());
87 initCause(cause);
88 }
89
90 /**
91 * Returns the detail message for this <code>SOAPException</code>
92 * object.
93 * <P>
94 * If there is an embedded <code>Throwable</code> object, and if the
95 * <code>SOAPException</code> object has no detail message of its
96 * own, this method will return the detail message from the embedded
97 * <code>Throwable</code> object.
98 *
99 * @return the error or warning message for this
100 * <code>SOAPException</code> or, if it has none, the
101 * message of the embedded <code>Throwable</code> object,
102 * if there is one
103 */
104 public String getMessage() {
105 String message = super.getMessage();
106 if (message == null && cause != null) {
107 return cause.getMessage();
108 } else {
109 return message;
110 }
111 }
112
113 /**
114 * Returns the <code>Throwable</code> object embedded in this
115 * <code>SOAPException</code> if there is one. Otherwise, this method
116 * returns <code>null</code>.
117 *
118 * @return the embedded <code>Throwable</code> object or <code>null</code>
119 * if there is none
120 */
121
122 public Throwable getCause() {
123 return cause;
124 }
125
126 /**
127 * Initializes the <code>cause</code> field of this <code>SOAPException</code>
128 * object with the given <code>Throwable</code> object.
129 * <P>
130 * This method can be called at most once. It is generally called from
131 * within the constructor or immediately after the constructor has
132 * returned a new <code>SOAPException</code> object.
133 * If this <code>SOAPException</code> object was created with the
134 * constructor {@link #SOAPException(Throwable)} or
135 * {@link #SOAPException(String,Throwable)}, meaning that its
136 * <code>cause</code> field already has a value, this method cannot be
137 * called even once.
138 *
139 * @param cause the <code>Throwable</code> object that caused this
140 * <code>SOAPException</code> object to be thrown. The value of this
141 * parameter is saved for later retrieval by the
142 * {@link #getCause()} method. A <tt>null</tt> value is
143 * permitted and indicates that the cause is nonexistent or
144 * unknown.
145 * @return a reference to this <code>SOAPException</code> instance
146 * @throws IllegalArgumentException if <code>cause</code> is this
147 * <code>Throwable</code> object. (A <code>Throwable</code> object
148 * cannot be its own cause.)
149 * @throws IllegalStateException if the cause for this <code>SOAPException</code> object
150 * has already been initialized
151 */
152 public synchronized Throwable initCause(Throwable cause) {
153 if (this.cause != null) {
154 throw new IllegalStateException("Can't override cause");
155 }
156 if (cause == this) {
157 throw new IllegalArgumentException("Self-causation not permitted");
158 }
159 this.cause = cause;
160
161 return this;
162 }
163 }

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