src/share/jaxws_classes/javax/xml/bind/annotation/XmlSchema.java

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1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
9 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
10 *
11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
15 * accompanied this code).
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
20 *
21 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
22 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
23 * questions.
24 */
25
26 package javax.xml.bind.annotation;
27
28 import java.lang.annotation.Retention;
29 import java.lang.annotation.Target;
30
31 import static java.lang.annotation.ElementType.*;
32 import static java.lang.annotation.RetentionPolicy.*;
33
34 /**
35 * <p> Maps a package name to a XML namespace. </p>
36 *
37 * <h3>Usage</h3>
38 * <p>
39 * The XmlSchema annotation can be used with the following program
40 * elements:
41 * <ul>
42 * <li>package</li>
43 * </ul>
44 *
45 * <p>
46 * This is a package level annotation and follows the recommendations
47 * and restrictions contained in JSR 175, section III, "Annotations".
48 * Thus the usage is subject to the following constraints and
49 * recommendations.
50 * <ul>
51 * <li> There can only be one package declaration as noted in JSR
52 * 175, section III, "Annotations". </li>
53 * <li> JSR 175 recommends package-info.java for package level
54 * annotations. JAXB Providers that follow this recommendation
55 * will allow the package level annotations to be defined in
56 * package-info.java.
57 * </ul>
58 * <p>
59 *
60 * <p><b>Example 1:</b> Customize name of XML namespace to which
61 * package is mapped.</p>
62 *
63 * <pre>
64 * &#64;javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlSchema (
65 * namespace = "http://www.example.com/MYPO1"
66 * )
67 *
68 * &lt;!-- XML Schema fragment -->
69 * &lt;schema
70 * xmlns=...
71 * xmlns:po=....
72 * targetNamespace="http://www.example.com/MYPO1"
73 * >
74 * &lt;!-- prefixes generated by default are implementation
75 * depedenent -->
76 * </pre>
77 *
78 * <p><b>Example 2:</b> Customize namespace prefix, namespace URI
79 * mapping</p>
80 *
81 * <pre>
82 * // Package level annotation
83 * &#64;javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlSchema (
84 * xmlns = {
85 * &#64;javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlNs(prefix = "po",
86 * namespaceURI="http://www.example.com/myPO1"),
87 *
88 * &#64;javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlNs(prefix="xs",
89 * namespaceURI="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema")
90 * )
91 * )
92 *
93 * &lt;!-- XML Schema fragment -->
94 * &lt;schema
95 * xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
96 * xmlns:po="http://www.example.com/PO1"
97 * targetNamespace="http://www.example.com/PO1">
98 *
99 * </pre>
100 *
101 * <p><b>Example 3:</b> Customize elementFormDefault</p>
102 * <pre>
103 * &#64;javax.xml.bind.annotation.XmlSchema (
104 * elementFormDefault=XmlNsForm.UNQUALIFIED
105 * ...
106 * )
107 *
108 * &lt;!-- XML Schema fragment -->
109 * &lt;schema
110 * xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"
111 * xmlns:po="http://www.example.com/PO1"
112 * elementFormDefault="unqualified">
113 *
114 * </pre>
115
116 * @author Sekhar Vajjhala, Sun Microsystems, Inc.
117 * @since JAXB2.0
118 */
119
120 @Retention(RUNTIME) @Target(PACKAGE)
121 public @interface XmlSchema {
122
123 /**
124 * Customize the namespace URI, prefix associations. By default,
125 * the namespace prefixes for a XML namespace are generated by a
126 * JAXB Provider in an implementation dependent way.
127 */
128 XmlNs[] xmlns() default {};
129
130 /**
131 * Name of the XML namespace.
132 */
133 String namespace() default "";
134
135 /**
136 * Namespace qualification for elements. By default, element
137 * default attribute will be absent from the XML Schema fragment.
138 */
139 XmlNsForm elementFormDefault() default XmlNsForm.UNSET;
140
141 /**
142 * Namespace qualification for attributes. By default,
143 * attributesFormDefault will be absent from the XML Schema fragment.
144 */
145 XmlNsForm attributeFormDefault() default XmlNsForm.UNSET;
146
147 /**
148 * Indicates that this namespace (specified by {@link #namespace()})
149 * has a schema already available exeternally, available at this location.
150 *
151 * <p>
152 * This instructs the JAXB schema generators to simply refer to
153 * the pointed schema, as opposed to generating components into the schema.
154 * This schema is assumed to match what would be otherwise produced
155 * by the schema generator (same element names, same type names...)
156 *
157 * <p>
158 * This feature is intended to be used when a set of the Java classes
159 * is originally generated from an existing schema, hand-written to
160 * match externally defined schema, or the generated schema is modified
161 * manually.
162 *
163 * <p>
164 * Value could be any absolute URI, like <tt>http://example.org/some.xsd</tt>.
165 * It is also possible to specify the empty string, to indicate
166 * that the schema is externally available but the location is
167 * unspecified (and thus it's the responsibility of the reader of the generate
168 * schema to locate it.) Finally, the default value of this property
169 * <tt>"##generate"</tt> indicates that the schema generator is going
170 * to generate components for this namespace (as it did in JAXB 2.0.)
171 *
172 * <p>
173 * Multiple {@link XmlSchema} annotations on multiple packages are allowed
174 * to govern the same {@link #namespace()}. In such case, all of them
175 * must have the same {@link #location()} values.
176 *
177 *
178 * <h3>Note to implementor</h3>
179 * <p>
180 * More precisely, the value must be either <tt>""</tt>, <tt>"##generate"</tt>, or
181 * <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-2/#anyURI">
182 * a valid lexical representation of <tt>xs:anyURI</tt></a> that begins
183 * with <tt>&lt;scheme>:</tt>.
184 *
185 * <p>
186 * A schema generator is expected to generate a corresponding
187 * <tt>&lt;xs:import namespace="..." schemaLocation="..."/></tt> (or
188 * no <tt>schemaLocation</tt> attribute at all if the empty string is specified.)
189 * However, the schema generator is allowed to use a different value in
190 * the <tt>schemaLocation</tt> attribute (including not generating
191 * such attribute), for example so that the user can specify a local
192 * copy of the resource through the command line interface.
193 *
194 * @since JAXB2.1
195 */
196 String location() default NO_LOCATION;
197
198 /**
199 * The default value of the {@link #location()} attribute,
200 * which indicates that the schema generator will generate
201 * components in this namespace.
202 */
203 // the actual value is chosen because ## is not a valid
204 // sequence in xs:anyURI.
205 static final String NO_LOCATION = "##generate";
206 }

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