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1 /* |
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2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. |
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3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER. |
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4 * |
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5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it |
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6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as |
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7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this |
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8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided |
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9 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code. |
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10 * |
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11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT |
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12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or |
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13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License |
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14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that |
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15 * accompanied this code). |
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16 * |
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17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version |
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18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, |
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19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA. |
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20 * |
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21 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA |
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22 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any |
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23 * questions. |
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24 */ |
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25 |
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26 package com.sun.xml.internal.ws.api; |
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27 |
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28 |
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29 import com.sun.istack.internal.Nullable; |
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30 |
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31 import javax.xml.ws.WebServiceException; |
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32 import java.io.IOException; |
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33 import java.net.MalformedURLException; |
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34 import java.net.Proxy; |
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35 import java.net.ProxySelector; |
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36 import java.net.URI; |
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37 import java.net.URISyntaxException; |
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38 import java.net.URL; |
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39 import java.net.URLConnection; |
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40 import java.net.URLStreamHandler; |
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41 import java.util.Iterator; |
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42 |
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43 /** |
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44 * Represents the endpoint address URI. |
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45 * |
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46 * <p> |
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47 * Conceptually this can be really thought of as an {@link URI}, |
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48 * but it hides some of the details that improve the performance. |
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49 * |
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50 * <p> |
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51 * Being an {@link URI} allows this class to represent custom made-up URIs |
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52 * (like "jms" for example.) Whenever possible, this object |
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53 * also creates an {@link URL} (this is only possible when the address |
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54 * has a registered {@link URLStreamHandler}), so that if the clients |
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55 * of this code wants to use it, it can do so. |
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56 * |
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57 * |
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58 * <h3>How it improves the performance</h3> |
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59 * <ol> |
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60 * <li> |
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61 * Endpoint address is often eventually turned into an {@link URLConnection}, |
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62 * and given that generally this value is read more often than being set, |
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63 * it makes sense to eagerly turn it into an {@link URL}, |
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64 * thereby avoiding a repeated conversion. |
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65 * |
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66 * <li> |
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67 * JDK spends a lot of time choosing a list of {@link Proxy} |
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68 * to connect to an {@link URL}. Since the default proxy selector |
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69 * implementation always return the same proxy for the same URL, |
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70 * we can determine the proxy by ourselves to let JDK skip its |
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71 * proxy-discovery step. |
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72 * |
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73 * (That said, user-defined proxy selector can do a lot of interesting things |
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74 * --- like doing a round-robin, or pick one from a proxy farm randomly, |
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75 * and so it's dangerous to stick to one proxy. For this case, |
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76 * we still let JDK decide the proxy. This shouldn't be that much of an |
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77 * disappointment, since most people only mess with system properties, |
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78 * and never with {@link ProxySelector}. Also, avoiding optimization |
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79 * with non-standard proxy selector allows people to effectively disable |
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80 * this optimization, which may come in handy for a trouble-shooting.) |
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81 * </ol> |
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82 * |
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83 * @author Kohsuke Kawaguchi |
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84 */ |
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85 public final class EndpointAddress { |
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86 @Nullable |
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87 private URL url; |
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88 private final URI uri; |
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89 private final String stringForm; |
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90 private volatile boolean dontUseProxyMethod; |
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91 /** |
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92 * Pre-selected proxy. |
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93 * |
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94 * If {@link #url} is null, this field is null. |
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95 * Otherwise, this field could still be null if the proxy couldn't be chosen |
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96 * upfront. |
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97 */ |
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98 private Proxy proxy; |
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99 |
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100 public EndpointAddress(URI uri) { |
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101 this.uri = uri; |
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102 this.stringForm = uri.toString(); |
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103 try { |
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104 initURL(); |
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105 proxy = chooseProxy(); |
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106 } catch (MalformedURLException e) { |
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107 // ignore |
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108 } |
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109 } |
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110 |
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111 /** |
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112 * |
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113 * @see #create(String) |
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114 */ |
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115 public EndpointAddress(String url) throws URISyntaxException { |
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116 this.uri = new URI(url); |
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117 this.stringForm = url; |
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118 try { |
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119 initURL(); |
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120 proxy = chooseProxy(); |
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121 } catch (MalformedURLException e) { |
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122 // ignore |
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123 } |
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124 } |
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125 |
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126 |
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127 private void initURL() throws MalformedURLException { |
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128 String scheme = uri.getScheme(); |
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129 //URI.toURL() only works when scheme is not null. |
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130 if (scheme == null) { |
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131 this.url = new URL(uri.toString()); |
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132 return; |
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133 } |
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134 scheme =scheme.toLowerCase(); |
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135 if ("http".equals(scheme) || "https".equals(scheme)) { |
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136 url = new URL(uri.toASCIIString()); |
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137 } else { |
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138 this.url = uri.toURL(); |
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139 } |
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140 } |
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141 |
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142 /** |
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143 * Creates a new {@link EndpointAddress} with a reasonably |
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144 * generic error handling. |
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145 */ |
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146 public static EndpointAddress create(String url) { |
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147 try { |
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148 return new EndpointAddress(url); |
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149 } catch(URISyntaxException e) { |
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150 throw new WebServiceException("Illegal endpoint address: "+url,e); |
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151 } |
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152 } |
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153 |
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154 private Proxy chooseProxy() { |
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155 ProxySelector sel = |
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156 java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged( |
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157 new java.security.PrivilegedAction<ProxySelector>() { |
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158 public ProxySelector run() { |
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159 return ProxySelector.getDefault(); |
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160 } |
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161 }); |
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162 |
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163 if(sel==null) |
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164 return Proxy.NO_PROXY; |
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165 |
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166 |
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167 if(!sel.getClass().getName().equals("sun.net.spi.DefaultProxySelector")) |
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168 // user-defined proxy. may return a different proxy for each invocation |
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169 return null; |
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170 |
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171 Iterator<Proxy> it = sel.select(uri).iterator(); |
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172 if(it.hasNext()) |
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173 return it.next(); |
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174 |
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175 return Proxy.NO_PROXY; |
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176 } |
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177 |
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178 /** |
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179 * Returns an URL of this endpoint adress. |
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180 * |
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181 * @return |
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182 * null if this endpoint address doesn't have a registered {@link URLStreamHandler}. |
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183 */ |
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184 public URL getURL() { |
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185 return url; |
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186 } |
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187 |
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188 /** |
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189 * Returns an URI of the endpoint address. |
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190 * |
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191 * @return |
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192 * always non-null. |
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193 */ |
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194 public URI getURI() { |
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195 return uri; |
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196 } |
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197 |
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198 /** |
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199 * Tries to open {@link URLConnection} for this endpoint. |
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200 * |
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201 * <p> |
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202 * This is possible only when an endpoint address has |
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203 * the corresponding {@link URLStreamHandler}. |
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204 * |
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205 * @throws IOException |
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206 * if {@link URL#openConnection()} reports an error. |
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207 * @throws AssertionError |
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208 * if this endpoint doesn't have an associated URL. |
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209 * if the code is written correctly this shall never happen. |
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210 */ |
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211 public URLConnection openConnection() throws IOException { |
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212 assert url!=null : uri+" doesn't have the corresponding URL"; |
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213 if (url == null) { |
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214 throw new WebServiceException("URI="+uri+" doesn't have the corresponding URL"); |
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215 } |
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216 if(proxy!=null && !dontUseProxyMethod) { |
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217 try { |
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218 return url.openConnection(proxy); |
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219 } catch(UnsupportedOperationException e) { |
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220 // Some OSGi and app server environments donot |
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221 // override URLStreamHandler.openConnection(URL, Proxy) as it |
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222 // is introduced in Java SE 5 API. Fallback to the other method. |
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223 dontUseProxyMethod = true; |
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224 } |
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225 } |
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226 return url.openConnection(); |
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227 } |
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228 |
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229 public String toString() { |
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230 return stringForm; |
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231 } |
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232 } |