src/share/jaxws_classes/com/sun/xml/internal/bind/marshaller/NamespacePrefixMapper.java

Thu, 12 Oct 2017 19:44:07 +0800

author
aoqi
date
Thu, 12 Oct 2017 19:44:07 +0800
changeset 760
e530533619ec
parent 0
373ffda63c9a
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merge

aoqi@0 1 /*
aoqi@0 2 * Copyright (c) 1997, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
aoqi@0 3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
aoqi@0 4 *
aoqi@0 5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
aoqi@0 6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
aoqi@0 7 * published by the Free Software Foundation. Oracle designates this
aoqi@0 8 * particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
aoqi@0 9 * by Oracle in the LICENSE file that accompanied this code.
aoqi@0 10 *
aoqi@0 11 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
aoqi@0 12 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
aoqi@0 13 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
aoqi@0 14 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
aoqi@0 15 * accompanied this code).
aoqi@0 16 *
aoqi@0 17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
aoqi@0 18 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
aoqi@0 19 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
aoqi@0 20 *
aoqi@0 21 * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
aoqi@0 22 * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
aoqi@0 23 * questions.
aoqi@0 24 */
aoqi@0 25
aoqi@0 26 package com.sun.xml.internal.bind.marshaller;
aoqi@0 27
aoqi@0 28 import java.io.OutputStream;
aoqi@0 29
aoqi@0 30 import javax.xml.bind.JAXBContext;
aoqi@0 31 import javax.xml.stream.XMLEventWriter;
aoqi@0 32 import javax.xml.stream.XMLStreamWriter;
aoqi@0 33 import javax.xml.transform.dom.DOMResult;
aoqi@0 34
aoqi@0 35 import org.w3c.dom.Node;
aoqi@0 36
aoqi@0 37 // be careful about changing this class. this class is supposed to be
aoqi@0 38 // extended by users and therefore we are not allowed to break
aoqi@0 39 // those user code.
aoqi@0 40 //
aoqi@0 41 // this means:
aoqi@0 42 // - don't add any abstract method
aoqi@0 43 // - don't change any existing method signature
aoqi@0 44 // - don't remove any existing method.
aoqi@0 45
aoqi@0 46 /**
aoqi@0 47 * Implemented by the user application to determine URI -> prefix
aoqi@0 48 * mapping.
aoqi@0 49 *
aoqi@0 50 * This is considered as an interface, though it's implemented
aoqi@0 51 * as an abstract class to make it easy to add new methods in
aoqi@0 52 * a future.
aoqi@0 53 *
aoqi@0 54 * @author
aoqi@0 55 * Kohsuke Kawaguchi (kohsuke.kawaguchi@sun.com)
aoqi@0 56 */
aoqi@0 57 public abstract class NamespacePrefixMapper {
aoqi@0 58
aoqi@0 59 private static final String[] EMPTY_STRING = new String[0];
aoqi@0 60
aoqi@0 61 /**
aoqi@0 62 * Returns a preferred prefix for the given namespace URI.
aoqi@0 63 *
aoqi@0 64 * This method is intended to be overrided by a derived class.
aoqi@0 65 *
aoqi@0 66 * <p>
aoqi@0 67 * As noted in the return value portion of the javadoc, there
aoqi@0 68 * are several cases where the preference cannot be honored.
aoqi@0 69 * Specifically, as of JAXB RI 2.0 and onward:
aoqi@0 70 *
aoqi@0 71 * <ol>
aoqi@0 72 * <li>
aoqi@0 73 * If the prefix returned is already in use as one of the in-scope
aoqi@0 74 * namespace bindings. This is partly necessary for correctness
aoqi@0 75 * (so that we don't unexpectedly change the meaning of QNames
aoqi@0 76 * bound to {@link String}), partly to simplify the marshaller.
aoqi@0 77 * <li>
aoqi@0 78 * If the prefix returned is "" yet the current {@link JAXBContext}
aoqi@0 79 * includes classes that use the empty namespace URI. This allows
aoqi@0 80 * the JAXB RI to reserve the "" prefix for the empty namespace URI,
aoqi@0 81 * which is the only possible prefix for the URI.
aoqi@0 82 * This restriction is also to simplify the marshaller.
aoqi@0 83 * </ol>
aoqi@0 84 *
aoqi@0 85 * @param namespaceUri
aoqi@0 86 * The namespace URI for which the prefix needs to be found.
aoqi@0 87 * Never be null. "" is used to denote the default namespace.
aoqi@0 88 * @param suggestion
aoqi@0 89 * When the content tree has a suggestion for the prefix
aoqi@0 90 * to the given namespaceUri, that suggestion is passed as a
aoqi@0 91 * parameter. Typicall this value comes from the QName.getPrefix
aoqi@0 92 * to show the preference of the content tree. This parameter
aoqi@0 93 * may be null, and this parameter may represent an already
aoqi@0 94 * occupied prefix.
aoqi@0 95 * @param requirePrefix
aoqi@0 96 * If this method is expected to return non-empty prefix.
aoqi@0 97 * When this flag is true, it means that the given namespace URI
aoqi@0 98 * cannot be set as the default namespace.
aoqi@0 99 *
aoqi@0 100 * @return
aoqi@0 101 * null if there's no prefered prefix for the namespace URI.
aoqi@0 102 * In this case, the system will generate a prefix for you.
aoqi@0 103 *
aoqi@0 104 * Otherwise the system will try to use the returned prefix,
aoqi@0 105 * but generally there's no guarantee if the prefix will be
aoqi@0 106 * actually used or not.
aoqi@0 107 *
aoqi@0 108 * return "" to map this namespace URI to the default namespace.
aoqi@0 109 * Again, there's no guarantee that this preference will be
aoqi@0 110 * honored.
aoqi@0 111 *
aoqi@0 112 * If this method returns "" when requirePrefix=true, the return
aoqi@0 113 * value will be ignored and the system will generate one.
aoqi@0 114 *
aoqi@0 115 * @since JAXB 1.0.1
aoqi@0 116 */
aoqi@0 117 public abstract String getPreferredPrefix(String namespaceUri, String suggestion, boolean requirePrefix);
aoqi@0 118
aoqi@0 119 /**
aoqi@0 120 * Returns a list of namespace URIs that should be declared
aoqi@0 121 * at the root element.
aoqi@0 122 *
aoqi@0 123 * <p>
aoqi@0 124 * By default, the JAXB RI 1.0.x produces namespace declarations only when
aoqi@0 125 * they are necessary, only at where they are used. Because of this
aoqi@0 126 * lack of look-ahead, sometimes the marshaller produces a lot of
aoqi@0 127 * namespace declarations that look redundant to human eyes. For example,
aoqi@0 128 * <pre><xmp>
aoqi@0 129 * <?xml version="1.0"?>
aoqi@0 130 * <root>
aoqi@0 131 * <ns1:child xmlns:ns1="urn:foo"> ... </ns1:child>
aoqi@0 132 * <ns2:child xmlns:ns2="urn:foo"> ... </ns2:child>
aoqi@0 133 * <ns3:child xmlns:ns3="urn:foo"> ... </ns3:child>
aoqi@0 134 * ...
aoqi@0 135 * </root>
aoqi@0 136 * </xmp></pre>
aoqi@0 137 *
aoqi@0 138 * <p>
aoqi@0 139 * The JAXB RI 2.x mostly doesn't exhibit this behavior any more,
aoqi@0 140 * as it declares all statically known namespace URIs (those URIs
aoqi@0 141 * that are used as element/attribute names in JAXB annotations),
aoqi@0 142 * but it may still declare additional namespaces in the middle of
aoqi@0 143 * a document, for example when (i) a QName as an attribute/element value
aoqi@0 144 * requires a new namespace URI, or (ii) DOM nodes as a portion of an object
aoqi@0 145 * tree requires a new namespace URI.
aoqi@0 146 *
aoqi@0 147 * <p>
aoqi@0 148 * If you know in advance that you are going to use a certain set of
aoqi@0 149 * namespace URIs, you can override this method and have the marshaller
aoqi@0 150 * declare those namespace URIs at the root element.
aoqi@0 151 *
aoqi@0 152 * <p>
aoqi@0 153 * For example, by returning <code>new String[]{"urn:foo"}</code>,
aoqi@0 154 * the marshaller will produce:
aoqi@0 155 * <pre><xmp>
aoqi@0 156 * <?xml version="1.0"?>
aoqi@0 157 * <root xmlns:ns1="urn:foo">
aoqi@0 158 * <ns1:child> ... </ns1:child>
aoqi@0 159 * <ns1:child> ... </ns1:child>
aoqi@0 160 * <ns1:child> ... </ns1:child>
aoqi@0 161 * ...
aoqi@0 162 * </root>
aoqi@0 163 * </xmp></pre>
aoqi@0 164 * <p>
aoqi@0 165 * To control prefixes assigned to those namespace URIs, use the
aoqi@0 166 * {@link #getPreferredPrefix(String, String, boolean)} method.
aoqi@0 167 *
aoqi@0 168 * @return
aoqi@0 169 * A list of namespace URIs as an array of {@link String}s.
aoqi@0 170 * This method can return a length-zero array but not null.
aoqi@0 171 * None of the array component can be null. To represent
aoqi@0 172 * the empty namespace, use the empty string <code>""</code>.
aoqi@0 173 *
aoqi@0 174 * @since
aoqi@0 175 * JAXB RI 1.0.2
aoqi@0 176 */
aoqi@0 177 public String[] getPreDeclaredNamespaceUris() {
aoqi@0 178 return EMPTY_STRING;
aoqi@0 179 }
aoqi@0 180
aoqi@0 181 /**
aoqi@0 182 * Similar to {@link #getPreDeclaredNamespaceUris()} but allows the
aoqi@0 183 * (prefix,nsUri) pairs to be returned.
aoqi@0 184 *
aoqi@0 185 * <p>
aoqi@0 186 * With {@link #getPreDeclaredNamespaceUris()}, applications who wish to control
aoqi@0 187 * the prefixes as well as the namespaces needed to implement both
aoqi@0 188 * {@link #getPreDeclaredNamespaceUris()} and {@link #getPreferredPrefix(String, String, boolean)}.
aoqi@0 189 *
aoqi@0 190 * <p>
aoqi@0 191 * This version eliminates the needs by returning an array of pairs.
aoqi@0 192 *
aoqi@0 193 * @return
aoqi@0 194 * always return a non-null (but possibly empty) array. The array stores
aoqi@0 195 * data like (prefix1,nsUri1,prefix2,nsUri2,...) Use an empty string to represent
aoqi@0 196 * the empty namespace URI and the default prefix. Null is not allowed as a value
aoqi@0 197 * in the array.
aoqi@0 198 *
aoqi@0 199 * @since
aoqi@0 200 * JAXB RI 2.0 beta
aoqi@0 201 */
aoqi@0 202 public String[] getPreDeclaredNamespaceUris2() {
aoqi@0 203 return EMPTY_STRING;
aoqi@0 204 }
aoqi@0 205
aoqi@0 206 /**
aoqi@0 207 * Returns a list of (prefix,namespace URI) pairs that represents
aoqi@0 208 * namespace bindings available on ancestor elements (that need not be repeated
aoqi@0 209 * by the JAXB RI.)
aoqi@0 210 *
aoqi@0 211 * <p>
aoqi@0 212 * Sometimes JAXB is used to marshal an XML document, which will be
aoqi@0 213 * used as a subtree of a bigger document. When this happens, it's nice
aoqi@0 214 * for a JAXB marshaller to be able to use in-scope namespace bindings
aoqi@0 215 * of the larger document and avoid declaring redundant namespace URIs.
aoqi@0 216 *
aoqi@0 217 * <p>
aoqi@0 218 * This is automatically done when you are marshalling to {@link XMLStreamWriter},
aoqi@0 219 * {@link XMLEventWriter}, {@link DOMResult}, or {@link Node}, because
aoqi@0 220 * those output format allows us to inspect what's currently available
aoqi@0 221 * as in-scope namespace binding. However, with other output format,
aoqi@0 222 * such as {@link OutputStream}, the JAXB RI cannot do this automatically.
aoqi@0 223 * That's when this method comes into play.
aoqi@0 224 *
aoqi@0 225 * <p>
aoqi@0 226 * Namespace bindings returned by this method will be used by the JAXB RI,
aoqi@0 227 * but will not be re-declared. They are assumed to be available when you insert
aoqi@0 228 * this subtree into a bigger document.
aoqi@0 229 *
aoqi@0 230 * <p>
aoqi@0 231 * It is <b>NOT</b> OK to return the same binding, or give
aoqi@0 232 * the receiver a conflicting binding information.
aoqi@0 233 * It's a responsibility of the caller to make sure that this doesn't happen
aoqi@0 234 * even if the ancestor elements look like:
aoqi@0 235 * <pre><xmp>
aoqi@0 236 * <foo:abc xmlns:foo="abc">
aoqi@0 237 * <foo:abc xmlns:foo="def">
aoqi@0 238 * <foo:abc xmlns:foo="abc">
aoqi@0 239 * ... JAXB marshalling into here.
aoqi@0 240 * </foo:abc>
aoqi@0 241 * </foo:abc>
aoqi@0 242 * </foo:abc>
aoqi@0 243 * </xmp></pre>
aoqi@0 244 *
aoqi@0 245 * @return
aoqi@0 246 * always return a non-null (but possibly empty) array. The array stores
aoqi@0 247 * data like (prefix1,nsUri1,prefix2,nsUri2,...) Use an empty string to represent
aoqi@0 248 * the empty namespace URI and the default prefix. Null is not allowed as a value
aoqi@0 249 * in the array.
aoqi@0 250 *
aoqi@0 251 * @since JAXB RI 2.0 beta
aoqi@0 252 */
aoqi@0 253 public String[] getContextualNamespaceDecls() {
aoqi@0 254 return EMPTY_STRING;
aoqi@0 255 }
aoqi@0 256 }

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