src/share/vm/prims/nativeLookup.cpp

Mon, 03 Feb 2014 15:24:20 +0100

author
sla
date
Mon, 03 Feb 2014 15:24:20 +0100
changeset 6327
fd07a7e4222b
parent 6198
55fb97c4c58d
child 6503
a9becfeecd1b
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8033126: Can't call default methods from JNI
Reviewed-by: dholmes, acorn, kamg

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
    27 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
    28 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
    29 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
    30 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
    31 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
    32 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
    33 #include "oops/method.hpp"
    34 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
    35 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"
    36 #include "prims/jvm_misc.hpp"
    37 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
    38 #include "runtime/arguments.hpp"
    39 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
    40 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
    41 #include "runtime/sharedRuntime.hpp"
    42 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
    43 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
    44 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
    45 # include "os_linux.inline.hpp"
    46 #endif
    47 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
    48 # include "os_solaris.inline.hpp"
    49 #endif
    50 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
    51 # include "os_windows.inline.hpp"
    52 #endif
    53 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
    54 # include "os_bsd.inline.hpp"
    55 #endif
    58 static void mangle_name_on(outputStream* st, Symbol* name, int begin, int end) {
    59   char* bytes = (char*)name->bytes() + begin;
    60   char* end_bytes = (char*)name->bytes() + end;
    61   while (bytes < end_bytes) {
    62     jchar c;
    63     bytes = UTF8::next(bytes, &c);
    64     if (c <= 0x7f && isalnum(c)) {
    65       st->put((char) c);
    66     } else {
    67            if (c == '_') st->print("_1");
    68       else if (c == '/') st->print("_");
    69       else if (c == ';') st->print("_2");
    70       else if (c == '[') st->print("_3");
    71       else               st->print("_%.5x", c);
    72     }
    73   }
    74 }
    77 static void mangle_name_on(outputStream* st, Symbol* name) {
    78   mangle_name_on(st, name, 0, name->utf8_length());
    79 }
    82 char* NativeLookup::pure_jni_name(methodHandle method) {
    83   stringStream st;
    84   // Prefix
    85   st.print("Java_");
    86   // Klass name
    87   mangle_name_on(&st, method->klass_name());
    88   st.print("_");
    89   // Method name
    90   mangle_name_on(&st, method->name());
    91   return st.as_string();
    92 }
    95 char* NativeLookup::critical_jni_name(methodHandle method) {
    96   stringStream st;
    97   // Prefix
    98   st.print("JavaCritical_");
    99   // Klass name
   100   mangle_name_on(&st, method->klass_name());
   101   st.print("_");
   102   // Method name
   103   mangle_name_on(&st, method->name());
   104   return st.as_string();
   105 }
   108 char* NativeLookup::long_jni_name(methodHandle method) {
   109   // Signature ignore the wrapping parenteses and the trailing return type
   110   stringStream st;
   111   Symbol* signature = method->signature();
   112   st.print("__");
   113   // find ')'
   114   int end;
   115   for (end = 0; end < signature->utf8_length() && signature->byte_at(end) != ')'; end++);
   116   // skip first '('
   117   mangle_name_on(&st, signature, 1, end);
   118   return st.as_string();
   119 }
   121 extern "C" {
   122   void JNICALL JVM_RegisterUnsafeMethods(JNIEnv *env, jclass unsafecls);
   123   void JNICALL JVM_RegisterMethodHandleMethods(JNIEnv *env, jclass unsafecls);
   124   void JNICALL JVM_RegisterPerfMethods(JNIEnv *env, jclass perfclass);
   125   void JNICALL JVM_RegisterWhiteBoxMethods(JNIEnv *env, jclass wbclass);
   126 }
   128 #define CC (char*)  /* cast a literal from (const char*) */
   129 #define FN_PTR(f) CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, &f)
   131 static JNINativeMethod lookup_special_native_methods[] = {
   132   { CC"Java_sun_misc_Unsafe_registerNatives",                      NULL, FN_PTR(JVM_RegisterUnsafeMethods)       },
   133   { CC"Java_java_lang_invoke_MethodHandleNatives_registerNatives", NULL, FN_PTR(JVM_RegisterMethodHandleMethods) },
   134   { CC"Java_sun_misc_Perf_registerNatives",                        NULL, FN_PTR(JVM_RegisterPerfMethods)         },
   135   { CC"Java_sun_hotspot_WhiteBox_registerNatives",                 NULL, FN_PTR(JVM_RegisterWhiteBoxMethods)     },
   136 };
   138 static address lookup_special_native(char* jni_name) {
   139   int count = sizeof(lookup_special_native_methods) / sizeof(JNINativeMethod);
   140   for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
   141     // NB: To ignore the jni prefix and jni postfix strstr is used matching.
   142     if (strstr(jni_name, lookup_special_native_methods[i].name) != NULL) {
   143       return CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(address, lookup_special_native_methods[i].fnPtr);
   144     }
   145   }
   146   return NULL;
   147 }
   149 address NativeLookup::lookup_style(methodHandle method, char* pure_name, const char* long_name, int args_size, bool os_style, bool& in_base_library, TRAPS) {
   150   address entry;
   151   // Compute complete JNI name for style
   152   stringStream st;
   153   if (os_style) os::print_jni_name_prefix_on(&st, args_size);
   154   st.print_raw(pure_name);
   155   st.print_raw(long_name);
   156   if (os_style) os::print_jni_name_suffix_on(&st, args_size);
   157   char* jni_name = st.as_string();
   159   // If the loader is null we have a system class, so we attempt a lookup in
   160   // the native Java library. This takes care of any bootstrapping problems.
   161   // Note: It is critical for bootstrapping that Java_java_lang_ClassLoader_00024NativeLibrary_find
   162   // gets found the first time around - otherwise an infinite loop can occure. This is
   163   // another VM/library dependency
   164   Handle loader(THREAD, method->method_holder()->class_loader());
   165   if (loader.is_null()) {
   166     entry = lookup_special_native(jni_name);
   167     if (entry == NULL) {
   168        entry = (address) os::dll_lookup(os::native_java_library(), jni_name);
   169     }
   170     if (entry != NULL) {
   171       in_base_library = true;
   172       return entry;
   173     }
   174   }
   176   // Otherwise call static method findNative in ClassLoader
   177   KlassHandle   klass (THREAD, SystemDictionary::ClassLoader_klass());
   178   Handle name_arg = java_lang_String::create_from_str(jni_name, CHECK_NULL);
   180   JavaValue result(T_LONG);
   181   JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
   182                          klass,
   183                          vmSymbols::findNative_name(),
   184                          vmSymbols::classloader_string_long_signature(),
   185                          // Arguments
   186                          loader,
   187                          name_arg,
   188                          CHECK_NULL);
   189   entry = (address) (intptr_t) result.get_jlong();
   191   if (entry == NULL) {
   192     // findNative didn't find it, if there are any agent libraries look in them
   193     AgentLibrary* agent;
   194     for (agent = Arguments::agents(); agent != NULL; agent = agent->next()) {
   195       entry = (address) os::dll_lookup(agent->os_lib(), jni_name);
   196       if (entry != NULL) {
   197         return entry;
   198       }
   199     }
   200   }
   202   return entry;
   203 }
   206 address NativeLookup::lookup_critical_style(methodHandle method, char* pure_name, const char* long_name, int args_size, bool os_style) {
   207   if (!method->has_native_function()) {
   208     return NULL;
   209   }
   211   address current_entry = method->native_function();
   213   char dll_name[JVM_MAXPATHLEN];
   214   int offset;
   215   if (os::dll_address_to_library_name(current_entry, dll_name, sizeof(dll_name), &offset)) {
   216     char ebuf[32];
   217     void* dll = os::dll_load(dll_name, ebuf, sizeof(ebuf));
   218     if (dll != NULL) {
   219       // Compute complete JNI name for style
   220       stringStream st;
   221       if (os_style) os::print_jni_name_prefix_on(&st, args_size);
   222       st.print_raw(pure_name);
   223       st.print_raw(long_name);
   224       if (os_style) os::print_jni_name_suffix_on(&st, args_size);
   225       char* jni_name = st.as_string();
   226       return (address)os::dll_lookup(dll, jni_name);
   227     }
   228   }
   230   return NULL;
   231 }
   234 // Check all the formats of native implementation name to see if there is one
   235 // for the specified method.
   236 address NativeLookup::lookup_entry(methodHandle method, bool& in_base_library, TRAPS) {
   237   address entry = NULL;
   238   in_base_library = false;
   239   // Compute pure name
   240   char* pure_name = pure_jni_name(method);
   242   // Compute argument size
   243   int args_size = 1                             // JNIEnv
   244                 + (method->is_static() ? 1 : 0) // class for static methods
   245                 + method->size_of_parameters(); // actual parameters
   248   // 1) Try JNI short style
   249   entry = lookup_style(method, pure_name, "",        args_size, true,  in_base_library, CHECK_NULL);
   250   if (entry != NULL) return entry;
   252   // Compute long name
   253   char* long_name = long_jni_name(method);
   255   // 2) Try JNI long style
   256   entry = lookup_style(method, pure_name, long_name, args_size, true,  in_base_library, CHECK_NULL);
   257   if (entry != NULL) return entry;
   259   // 3) Try JNI short style without os prefix/suffix
   260   entry = lookup_style(method, pure_name, "",        args_size, false, in_base_library, CHECK_NULL);
   261   if (entry != NULL) return entry;
   263   // 4) Try JNI long style without os prefix/suffix
   264   entry = lookup_style(method, pure_name, long_name, args_size, false, in_base_library, CHECK_NULL);
   266   return entry; // NULL indicates not found
   267 }
   269 // Check all the formats of native implementation name to see if there is one
   270 // for the specified method.
   271 address NativeLookup::lookup_critical_entry(methodHandle method) {
   272   if (!CriticalJNINatives) return NULL;
   274   if (method->is_synchronized() ||
   275       !method->is_static()) {
   276     // Only static non-synchronized methods are allowed
   277     return NULL;
   278   }
   280   ResourceMark rm;
   281   address entry = NULL;
   283   Symbol* signature = method->signature();
   284   for (int end = 0; end < signature->utf8_length(); end++) {
   285     if (signature->byte_at(end) == 'L') {
   286       // Don't allow object types
   287       return NULL;
   288     }
   289   }
   291   // Compute critical name
   292   char* critical_name = critical_jni_name(method);
   294   // Compute argument size
   295   int args_size = 1                             // JNIEnv
   296                 + (method->is_static() ? 1 : 0) // class for static methods
   297                 + method->size_of_parameters(); // actual parameters
   300   // 1) Try JNI short style
   301   entry = lookup_critical_style(method, critical_name, "",        args_size, true);
   302   if (entry != NULL) return entry;
   304   // Compute long name
   305   char* long_name = long_jni_name(method);
   307   // 2) Try JNI long style
   308   entry = lookup_critical_style(method, critical_name, long_name, args_size, true);
   309   if (entry != NULL) return entry;
   311   // 3) Try JNI short style without os prefix/suffix
   312   entry = lookup_critical_style(method, critical_name, "",        args_size, false);
   313   if (entry != NULL) return entry;
   315   // 4) Try JNI long style without os prefix/suffix
   316   entry = lookup_critical_style(method, critical_name, long_name, args_size, false);
   318   return entry; // NULL indicates not found
   319 }
   321 // Check if there are any JVM TI prefixes which have been applied to the native method name.
   322 // If any are found, remove them before attemping the look up of the
   323 // native implementation again.
   324 // See SetNativeMethodPrefix in the JVM TI Spec for more details.
   325 address NativeLookup::lookup_entry_prefixed(methodHandle method, bool& in_base_library, TRAPS) {
   326 #if INCLUDE_JVMTI
   327   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   329   int prefix_count;
   330   char** prefixes = JvmtiExport::get_all_native_method_prefixes(&prefix_count);
   331   char* in_name = method->name()->as_C_string();
   332   char* wrapper_name = in_name;
   333   // last applied prefix will be first -- go backwards
   334   for (int i = prefix_count-1; i >= 0; i--) {
   335     char* prefix = prefixes[i];
   336     size_t prefix_len = strlen(prefix);
   337     if (strncmp(prefix, wrapper_name, prefix_len) == 0) {
   338       // has this prefix remove it
   339       wrapper_name += prefix_len;
   340     }
   341   }
   342   if (wrapper_name != in_name) {
   343     // we have a name for a wrapping method
   344     int wrapper_name_len = (int)strlen(wrapper_name);
   345     TempNewSymbol wrapper_symbol = SymbolTable::probe(wrapper_name, wrapper_name_len);
   346     if (wrapper_symbol != NULL) {
   347       KlassHandle kh(method->method_holder());
   348       Method* wrapper_method = kh()->lookup_method(wrapper_symbol,
   349                                                                   method->signature());
   350       if (wrapper_method != NULL && !wrapper_method->is_native()) {
   351         // we found a wrapper method, use its native entry
   352         method->set_is_prefixed_native();
   353         return lookup_entry(wrapper_method, in_base_library, THREAD);
   354       }
   355     }
   356   }
   357 #endif // INCLUDE_JVMTI
   358   return NULL;
   359 }
   361 address NativeLookup::lookup_base(methodHandle method, bool& in_base_library, TRAPS) {
   362   address entry = NULL;
   363   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   365   entry = lookup_entry(method, in_base_library, THREAD);
   366   if (entry != NULL) return entry;
   368   // standard native method resolution has failed.  Check if there are any
   369   // JVM TI prefixes which have been applied to the native method name.
   370   entry = lookup_entry_prefixed(method, in_base_library, THREAD);
   371   if (entry != NULL) return entry;
   373   // Native function not found, throw UnsatisfiedLinkError
   374   THROW_MSG_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_UnsatisfiedLinkError(),
   375               method->name_and_sig_as_C_string());
   376 }
   379 address NativeLookup::lookup(methodHandle method, bool& in_base_library, TRAPS) {
   380   if (!method->has_native_function()) {
   381     address entry = lookup_base(method, in_base_library, CHECK_NULL);
   382     method->set_native_function(entry,
   383       Method::native_bind_event_is_interesting);
   384     // -verbose:jni printing
   385     if (PrintJNIResolving) {
   386       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   387       tty->print_cr("[Dynamic-linking native method %s.%s ... JNI]",
   388         method->method_holder()->external_name(),
   389         method->name()->as_C_string());
   390     }
   391   }
   392   return method->native_function();
   393 }
   395 address NativeLookup::base_library_lookup(const char* class_name, const char* method_name, const char* signature) {
   396   EXCEPTION_MARK;
   397   bool in_base_library = true;  // SharedRuntime inits some math methods.
   398   TempNewSymbol c_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(class_name,  CATCH);
   399   TempNewSymbol m_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(method_name, CATCH);
   400   TempNewSymbol s_name = SymbolTable::new_symbol(signature,   CATCH);
   402   // Find the class
   403   Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(c_name, true, CATCH);
   404   instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, k);
   406   // Find method and invoke standard lookup
   407   methodHandle method (THREAD,
   408                        klass->uncached_lookup_method(m_name, s_name));
   409   address result = lookup(method, in_base_library, CATCH);
   410   assert(in_base_library, "must be in basic library");
   411   guarantee(result != NULL, "must be non NULL");
   412   return result;
   413 }

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