src/share/vm/runtime/objectMonitor.hpp

Tue, 23 Nov 2010 13:22:55 -0800

author
stefank
date
Tue, 23 Nov 2010 13:22:55 -0800
changeset 2314
f95d63e2154a
parent 2233
fa83ab460c54
child 2325
c760f78e0a53
permissions
-rw-r--r--

6989984: Use standard include model for Hospot
Summary: Replaced MakeDeps and the includeDB files with more standardized solutions.
Reviewed-by: coleenp, kvn, kamg

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1998, 2010, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_OBJECTMONITOR_HPP
    26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_OBJECTMONITOR_HPP
    28 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
    29 #include "runtime/perfData.hpp"
    32 // ObjectWaiter serves as a "proxy" or surrogate thread.
    33 // TODO-FIXME: Eliminate ObjectWaiter and use the thread-specific
    34 // ParkEvent instead.  Beware, however, that the JVMTI code
    35 // knows about ObjectWaiters, so we'll have to reconcile that code.
    36 // See next_waiter(), first_waiter(), etc.
    38 class ObjectWaiter : public StackObj {
    39  public:
    40   enum TStates { TS_UNDEF, TS_READY, TS_RUN, TS_WAIT, TS_ENTER, TS_CXQ } ;
    41   enum Sorted  { PREPEND, APPEND, SORTED } ;
    42   ObjectWaiter * volatile _next;
    43   ObjectWaiter * volatile _prev;
    44   Thread*       _thread;
    45   ParkEvent *   _event;
    46   volatile int  _notified ;
    47   volatile TStates TState ;
    48   Sorted        _Sorted ;           // List placement disposition
    49   bool          _active ;           // Contention monitoring is enabled
    50  public:
    51   ObjectWaiter(Thread* thread);
    53   void wait_reenter_begin(ObjectMonitor *mon);
    54   void wait_reenter_end(ObjectMonitor *mon);
    55 };
    57 // WARNING:
    58 //   This is a very sensitive and fragile class. DO NOT make any
    59 // change unless you are fully aware of the underlying semantics.
    61 //   This class can not inherit from any other class, because I have
    62 // to let the displaced header be the very first word. Otherwise I
    63 // have to let markOop include this file, which would export the
    64 // monitor data structure to everywhere.
    65 //
    66 // The ObjectMonitor class is used to implement JavaMonitors which have
    67 // transformed from the lightweight structure of the thread stack to a
    68 // heavy weight lock due to contention
    70 // It is also used as RawMonitor by the JVMTI
    73 class ObjectMonitor {
    74  public:
    75   enum {
    76     OM_OK,                    // no error
    77     OM_SYSTEM_ERROR,          // operating system error
    78     OM_ILLEGAL_MONITOR_STATE, // IllegalMonitorStateException
    79     OM_INTERRUPTED,           // Thread.interrupt()
    80     OM_TIMED_OUT              // Object.wait() timed out
    81   };
    83  public:
    84   // TODO-FIXME: the "offset" routines should return a type of off_t instead of int ...
    85   // ByteSize would also be an appropriate type.
    86   static int header_offset_in_bytes()      { return offset_of(ObjectMonitor, _header);     }
    87   static int object_offset_in_bytes()      { return offset_of(ObjectMonitor, _object);     }
    88   static int owner_offset_in_bytes()       { return offset_of(ObjectMonitor, _owner);      }
    89   static int count_offset_in_bytes()       { return offset_of(ObjectMonitor, _count);      }
    90   static int recursions_offset_in_bytes()  { return offset_of(ObjectMonitor, _recursions); }
    91   static int cxq_offset_in_bytes()         { return offset_of(ObjectMonitor, _cxq) ;       }
    92   static int succ_offset_in_bytes()        { return offset_of(ObjectMonitor, _succ) ;      }
    93   static int EntryList_offset_in_bytes()   { return offset_of(ObjectMonitor, _EntryList);  }
    94   static int FreeNext_offset_in_bytes()    { return offset_of(ObjectMonitor, FreeNext);    }
    95   static int WaitSet_offset_in_bytes()     { return offset_of(ObjectMonitor, _WaitSet) ;   }
    96   static int Responsible_offset_in_bytes() { return offset_of(ObjectMonitor, _Responsible);}
    97   static int Spinner_offset_in_bytes()     { return offset_of(ObjectMonitor, _Spinner);    }
    99  public:
   100   // Eventaully we'll make provisions for multiple callbacks, but
   101   // now one will suffice.
   102   static int (*SpinCallbackFunction)(intptr_t, int) ;
   103   static intptr_t SpinCallbackArgument ;
   106  public:
   107   markOop   header() const;
   108   void      set_header(markOop hdr);
   110   intptr_t is_busy() const {
   111     // TODO-FIXME: merge _count and _waiters.
   112     // TODO-FIXME: assert _owner == null implies _recursions = 0
   113     // TODO-FIXME: assert _WaitSet != null implies _count > 0
   114     return _count|_waiters|intptr_t(_owner)|intptr_t(_cxq)|intptr_t(_EntryList ) ;
   115   }
   117   intptr_t  is_entered(Thread* current) const;
   119   void*     owner() const;
   120   void      set_owner(void* owner);
   122   intptr_t  waiters() const;
   124   intptr_t  count() const;
   125   void      set_count(intptr_t count);
   126   intptr_t  contentions() const ;
   127   intptr_t  recursions() const                                         { return _recursions; }
   129   // JVM/DI GetMonitorInfo() needs this
   130   ObjectWaiter* first_waiter()                                         { return _WaitSet; }
   131   ObjectWaiter* next_waiter(ObjectWaiter* o)                           { return o->_next; }
   132   Thread* thread_of_waiter(ObjectWaiter* o)                            { return o->_thread; }
   134   // initialize the monitor, exception the semaphore, all other fields
   135   // are simple integers or pointers
   136   ObjectMonitor() {
   137     _header       = NULL;
   138     _count        = 0;
   139     _waiters      = 0,
   140     _recursions   = 0;
   141     _object       = NULL;
   142     _owner        = NULL;
   143     _WaitSet      = NULL;
   144     _WaitSetLock  = 0 ;
   145     _Responsible  = NULL ;
   146     _succ         = NULL ;
   147     _cxq          = NULL ;
   148     FreeNext      = NULL ;
   149     _EntryList    = NULL ;
   150     _SpinFreq     = 0 ;
   151     _SpinClock    = 0 ;
   152     OwnerIsThread = 0 ;
   153   }
   155   ~ObjectMonitor() {
   156    // TODO: Add asserts ...
   157    // _cxq == 0 _succ == NULL _owner == NULL _waiters == 0
   158    // _count == 0 _EntryList  == NULL etc
   159   }
   161 private:
   162   void Recycle () {
   163     // TODO: add stronger asserts ...
   164     // _cxq == 0 _succ == NULL _owner == NULL _waiters == 0
   165     // _count == 0 EntryList  == NULL
   166     // _recursions == 0 _WaitSet == NULL
   167     // TODO: assert (is_busy()|_recursions) == 0
   168     _succ          = NULL ;
   169     _EntryList     = NULL ;
   170     _cxq           = NULL ;
   171     _WaitSet       = NULL ;
   172     _recursions    = 0 ;
   173     _SpinFreq      = 0 ;
   174     _SpinClock     = 0 ;
   175     OwnerIsThread  = 0 ;
   176   }
   178 public:
   180   void*     object() const;
   181   void*     object_addr();
   182   void      set_object(void* obj);
   184   bool      check(TRAPS);       // true if the thread owns the monitor.
   185   void      check_slow(TRAPS);
   186   void      clear();
   187 #ifndef PRODUCT
   188   void      verify();
   189   void      print();
   190 #endif
   192   bool      try_enter (TRAPS) ;
   193   void      enter(TRAPS);
   194   void      exit(TRAPS);
   195   void      wait(jlong millis, bool interruptable, TRAPS);
   196   void      notify(TRAPS);
   197   void      notifyAll(TRAPS);
   199 // Use the following at your own risk
   200   intptr_t  complete_exit(TRAPS);
   201   void      reenter(intptr_t recursions, TRAPS);
   203  private:
   204   void      AddWaiter (ObjectWaiter * waiter) ;
   205   static    void DeferredInitialize();
   207   ObjectWaiter * DequeueWaiter () ;
   208   void      DequeueSpecificWaiter (ObjectWaiter * waiter) ;
   209   void      EnterI (TRAPS) ;
   210   void      ReenterI (Thread * Self, ObjectWaiter * SelfNode) ;
   211   void      UnlinkAfterAcquire (Thread * Self, ObjectWaiter * SelfNode) ;
   212   int       TryLock (Thread * Self) ;
   213   int       NotRunnable (Thread * Self, Thread * Owner) ;
   214   int       TrySpin_Fixed (Thread * Self) ;
   215   int       TrySpin_VaryFrequency (Thread * Self) ;
   216   int       TrySpin_VaryDuration  (Thread * Self) ;
   217   void      ctAsserts () ;
   218   void      ExitEpilog (Thread * Self, ObjectWaiter * Wakee) ;
   219   bool      ExitSuspendEquivalent (JavaThread * Self) ;
   221  private:
   222   friend class ObjectSynchronizer;
   223   friend class ObjectWaiter;
   224   friend class VMStructs;
   226   // WARNING: this must be the very first word of ObjectMonitor
   227   // This means this class can't use any virtual member functions.
   228   // TODO-FIXME: assert that offsetof(_header) is 0 or get rid of the
   229   // implicit 0 offset in emitted code.
   231   volatile markOop   _header;       // displaced object header word - mark
   232   void*     volatile _object;       // backward object pointer - strong root
   234   double SharingPad [1] ;           // temp to reduce false sharing
   236   // All the following fields must be machine word aligned
   237   // The VM assumes write ordering wrt these fields, which can be
   238   // read from other threads.
   240  protected:                         // protected for jvmtiRawMonitor
   241   void *  volatile _owner;          // pointer to owning thread OR BasicLock
   242   volatile intptr_t  _recursions;   // recursion count, 0 for first entry
   243  private:
   244   int OwnerIsThread ;               // _owner is (Thread *) vs SP/BasicLock
   245   ObjectWaiter * volatile _cxq ;    // LL of recently-arrived threads blocked on entry.
   246                                     // The list is actually composed of WaitNodes, acting
   247                                     // as proxies for Threads.
   248  protected:
   249   ObjectWaiter * volatile _EntryList ;     // Threads blocked on entry or reentry.
   250  private:
   251   Thread * volatile _succ ;          // Heir presumptive thread - used for futile wakeup throttling
   252   Thread * volatile _Responsible ;
   253   int _PromptDrain ;                // rqst to drain cxq into EntryList ASAP
   255   volatile int _Spinner ;           // for exit->spinner handoff optimization
   256   volatile int _SpinFreq ;          // Spin 1-out-of-N attempts: success rate
   257   volatile int _SpinClock ;
   258   volatile int _SpinDuration ;
   259   volatile intptr_t _SpinState ;    // MCS/CLH list of spinners
   261   // TODO-FIXME: _count, _waiters and _recursions should be of
   262   // type int, or int32_t but not intptr_t.  There's no reason
   263   // to use 64-bit fields for these variables on a 64-bit JVM.
   265   volatile intptr_t  _count;        // reference count to prevent reclaimation/deflation
   266                                     // at stop-the-world time.  See deflate_idle_monitors().
   267                                     // _count is approximately |_WaitSet| + |_EntryList|
   268  protected:
   269   volatile intptr_t  _waiters;      // number of waiting threads
   270  private:
   271  protected:
   272   ObjectWaiter * volatile _WaitSet; // LL of threads wait()ing on the monitor
   273  private:
   274   volatile int _WaitSetLock;        // protects Wait Queue - simple spinlock
   276  public:
   277   int _QMix ;                       // Mixed prepend queue discipline
   278   ObjectMonitor * FreeNext ;        // Free list linkage
   279   intptr_t StatA, StatsB ;
   281  public:
   282   static void Initialize () ;
   283   static PerfCounter * _sync_ContendedLockAttempts ;
   284   static PerfCounter * _sync_FutileWakeups ;
   285   static PerfCounter * _sync_Parks ;
   286   static PerfCounter * _sync_EmptyNotifications ;
   287   static PerfCounter * _sync_Notifications ;
   288   static PerfCounter * _sync_SlowEnter ;
   289   static PerfCounter * _sync_SlowExit ;
   290   static PerfCounter * _sync_SlowNotify ;
   291   static PerfCounter * _sync_SlowNotifyAll ;
   292   static PerfCounter * _sync_FailedSpins ;
   293   static PerfCounter * _sync_SuccessfulSpins ;
   294   static PerfCounter * _sync_PrivateA ;
   295   static PerfCounter * _sync_PrivateB ;
   296   static PerfCounter * _sync_MonInCirculation ;
   297   static PerfCounter * _sync_MonScavenged ;
   298   static PerfCounter * _sync_Inflations ;
   299   static PerfCounter * _sync_Deflations ;
   300   static PerfLongVariable * _sync_MonExtant ;
   302  public:
   303   static int Knob_Verbose;
   304   static int Knob_SpinLimit;
   305 };
   307 #undef TEVENT
   308 #define TEVENT(nom) {if (SyncVerbose) FEVENT(nom); }
   310 #define FEVENT(nom) { static volatile int ctr = 0 ; int v = ++ctr ; if ((v & (v-1)) == 0) { ::printf (#nom " : %d \n", v); ::fflush(stdout); }}
   312 #undef  TEVENT
   313 #define TEVENT(nom) {;}
   316 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_OBJECTMONITOR_HPP

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