src/share/vm/prims/unsafe.cpp

Wed, 27 Apr 2016 01:25:04 +0800

author
aoqi
date
Wed, 27 Apr 2016 01:25:04 +0800
changeset 0
f90c822e73f8
child 6876
710a3c8b516e
permissions
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Initial load
http://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk8u/jdk8u/hotspot/
changeset: 6782:28b50d07f6f8
tag: jdk8u25-b17

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 2000, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
    27 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
    28 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
    29 #include "gc_implementation/g1/g1SATBCardTableModRefBS.hpp"
    30 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
    31 #include "memory/allocation.inline.hpp"
    32 #include "prims/jni.h"
    33 #include "prims/jvm.h"
    34 #include "runtime/globals.hpp"
    35 #include "runtime/interfaceSupport.hpp"
    36 #include "runtime/reflection.hpp"
    37 #include "runtime/synchronizer.hpp"
    38 #include "services/threadService.hpp"
    39 #include "trace/tracing.hpp"
    40 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
    41 #include "utilities/dtrace.hpp"
    43 PRAGMA_FORMAT_MUTE_WARNINGS_FOR_GCC
    45 /*
    46  *      Implementation of class sun.misc.Unsafe
    47  */
    49 #ifndef USDT2
    50 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL3(hotspot, thread__park__begin, uintptr_t, int, long long);
    51 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL1(hotspot, thread__park__end, uintptr_t);
    52 HS_DTRACE_PROBE_DECL1(hotspot, thread__unpark, uintptr_t);
    53 #endif /* !USDT2 */
    55 #define MAX_OBJECT_SIZE \
    56   ( arrayOopDesc::header_size(T_DOUBLE) * HeapWordSize \
    57     + ((julong)max_jint * sizeof(double)) )
    60 #define UNSAFE_ENTRY(result_type, header) \
    61   JVM_ENTRY(result_type, header)
    63 // Can't use UNSAFE_LEAF because it has the signature of a straight
    64 // call into the runtime (just like JVM_LEAF, funny that) but it's
    65 // called like a Java Native and thus the wrapper built for it passes
    66 // arguments like a JNI call.  It expects those arguments to be popped
    67 // from the stack on Intel like all good JNI args are, and adjusts the
    68 // stack according.  Since the JVM_LEAF call expects no extra
    69 // arguments the stack isn't popped in the C code, is pushed by the
    70 // wrapper and we get sick.
    71 //#define UNSAFE_LEAF(result_type, header) \
    72 //  JVM_LEAF(result_type, header)
    74 #define UNSAFE_END JVM_END
    76 #define UnsafeWrapper(arg) /*nothing, for the present*/
    79 inline void* addr_from_java(jlong addr) {
    80   // This assert fails in a variety of ways on 32-bit systems.
    81   // It is impossible to predict whether native code that converts
    82   // pointers to longs will sign-extend or zero-extend the addresses.
    83   //assert(addr == (uintptr_t)addr, "must not be odd high bits");
    84   return (void*)(uintptr_t)addr;
    85 }
    87 inline jlong addr_to_java(void* p) {
    88   assert(p == (void*)(uintptr_t)p, "must not be odd high bits");
    89   return (uintptr_t)p;
    90 }
    93 // Note: The VM's obj_field and related accessors use byte-scaled
    94 // ("unscaled") offsets, just as the unsafe methods do.
    96 // However, the method Unsafe.fieldOffset explicitly declines to
    97 // guarantee this.  The field offset values manipulated by the Java user
    98 // through the Unsafe API are opaque cookies that just happen to be byte
    99 // offsets.  We represent this state of affairs by passing the cookies
   100 // through conversion functions when going between the VM and the Unsafe API.
   101 // The conversion functions just happen to be no-ops at present.
   103 inline jlong field_offset_to_byte_offset(jlong field_offset) {
   104   return field_offset;
   105 }
   107 inline jlong field_offset_from_byte_offset(jlong byte_offset) {
   108   return byte_offset;
   109 }
   111 inline jint invocation_key_from_method_slot(jint slot) {
   112   return slot;
   113 }
   115 inline jint invocation_key_to_method_slot(jint key) {
   116   return key;
   117 }
   119 inline void* index_oop_from_field_offset_long(oop p, jlong field_offset) {
   120   jlong byte_offset = field_offset_to_byte_offset(field_offset);
   121 #ifdef ASSERT
   122   if (p != NULL) {
   123     assert(byte_offset >= 0 && byte_offset <= (jlong)MAX_OBJECT_SIZE, "sane offset");
   124     if (byte_offset == (jint)byte_offset) {
   125       void* ptr_plus_disp = (address)p + byte_offset;
   126       assert((void*)p->obj_field_addr<oop>((jint)byte_offset) == ptr_plus_disp,
   127              "raw [ptr+disp] must be consistent with oop::field_base");
   128     }
   129     jlong p_size = HeapWordSize * (jlong)(p->size());
   130     assert(byte_offset < p_size, err_msg("Unsafe access: offset " INT64_FORMAT " > object's size " INT64_FORMAT, byte_offset, p_size));
   131   }
   132 #endif
   133   if (sizeof(char*) == sizeof(jint))    // (this constant folds!)
   134     return (address)p + (jint) byte_offset;
   135   else
   136     return (address)p +        byte_offset;
   137 }
   139 // Externally callable versions:
   140 // (Use these in compiler intrinsics which emulate unsafe primitives.)
   141 jlong Unsafe_field_offset_to_byte_offset(jlong field_offset) {
   142   return field_offset;
   143 }
   144 jlong Unsafe_field_offset_from_byte_offset(jlong byte_offset) {
   145   return byte_offset;
   146 }
   147 jint Unsafe_invocation_key_from_method_slot(jint slot) {
   148   return invocation_key_from_method_slot(slot);
   149 }
   150 jint Unsafe_invocation_key_to_method_slot(jint key) {
   151   return invocation_key_to_method_slot(key);
   152 }
   155 ///// Data in the Java heap.
   157 #define GET_FIELD(obj, offset, type_name, v) \
   158   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj); \
   159   type_name v = *(type_name*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset)
   161 #define SET_FIELD(obj, offset, type_name, x) \
   162   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj); \
   163   *(type_name*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset) = x
   165 #define GET_FIELD_VOLATILE(obj, offset, type_name, v) \
   166   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj); \
   167   if (support_IRIW_for_not_multiple_copy_atomic_cpu) { \
   168     OrderAccess::fence(); \
   169   } \
   170   volatile type_name v = OrderAccess::load_acquire((volatile type_name*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset));
   172 #define SET_FIELD_VOLATILE(obj, offset, type_name, x) \
   173   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj); \
   174   OrderAccess::release_store_fence((volatile type_name*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset), x);
   176 // Macros for oops that check UseCompressedOops
   178 #define GET_OOP_FIELD(obj, offset, v) \
   179   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);   \
   180   oop v;                              \
   181   if (UseCompressedOops) {            \
   182     narrowOop n = *(narrowOop*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset); \
   183     v = oopDesc::decode_heap_oop(n);                                \
   184   } else {                            \
   185     v = *(oop*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset);                 \
   186   }
   189 // Get/SetObject must be special-cased, since it works with handles.
   191 // The xxx140 variants for backward compatibility do not allow a full-width offset.
   192 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jobject, Unsafe_GetObject140(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jint offset))
   193   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_GetObject");
   194   if (obj == NULL)  THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   195   GET_OOP_FIELD(obj, offset, v)
   196   jobject ret = JNIHandles::make_local(env, v);
   197 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
   198   // We could be accessing the referent field in a reference
   199   // object. If G1 is enabled then we need to register a non-null
   200   // referent with the SATB barrier.
   201   if (UseG1GC) {
   202     bool needs_barrier = false;
   204     if (ret != NULL) {
   205       if (offset == java_lang_ref_Reference::referent_offset) {
   206         oop o = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(obj);
   207         Klass* k = o->klass();
   208         if (InstanceKlass::cast(k)->reference_type() != REF_NONE) {
   209           assert(InstanceKlass::cast(k)->is_subclass_of(SystemDictionary::Reference_klass()), "sanity");
   210           needs_barrier = true;
   211         }
   212       }
   213     }
   215     if (needs_barrier) {
   216       oop referent = JNIHandles::resolve(ret);
   217       G1SATBCardTableModRefBS::enqueue(referent);
   218     }
   219   }
   220 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
   221   return ret;
   222 UNSAFE_END
   224 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetObject140(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jint offset, jobject x_h))
   225   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetObject");
   226   if (obj == NULL)  THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   227   oop x = JNIHandles::resolve(x_h);
   228   //SET_FIELD(obj, offset, oop, x);
   229   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
   230   if (UseCompressedOops) {
   231     if (x != NULL) {
   232       // If there is a heap base pointer, we are obliged to emit a store barrier.
   233       oop_store((narrowOop*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset), x);
   234     } else {
   235       narrowOop n = oopDesc::encode_heap_oop_not_null(x);
   236       *(narrowOop*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset) = n;
   237     }
   238   } else {
   239     if (x != NULL) {
   240       // If there is a heap base pointer, we are obliged to emit a store barrier.
   241       oop_store((oop*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset), x);
   242     } else {
   243       *(oop*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset) = x;
   244     }
   245   }
   246 UNSAFE_END
   248 // The normal variants allow a null base pointer with an arbitrary address.
   249 // But if the base pointer is non-null, the offset should make some sense.
   250 // That is, it should be in the range [0, MAX_OBJECT_SIZE].
   251 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jobject, Unsafe_GetObject(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset))
   252   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_GetObject");
   253   GET_OOP_FIELD(obj, offset, v)
   254   jobject ret = JNIHandles::make_local(env, v);
   255 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
   256   // We could be accessing the referent field in a reference
   257   // object. If G1 is enabled then we need to register non-null
   258   // referent with the SATB barrier.
   259   if (UseG1GC) {
   260     bool needs_barrier = false;
   262     if (ret != NULL) {
   263       if (offset == java_lang_ref_Reference::referent_offset && obj != NULL) {
   264         oop o = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
   265         Klass* k = o->klass();
   266         if (InstanceKlass::cast(k)->reference_type() != REF_NONE) {
   267           assert(InstanceKlass::cast(k)->is_subclass_of(SystemDictionary::Reference_klass()), "sanity");
   268           needs_barrier = true;
   269         }
   270       }
   271     }
   273     if (needs_barrier) {
   274       oop referent = JNIHandles::resolve(ret);
   275       G1SATBCardTableModRefBS::enqueue(referent);
   276     }
   277   }
   278 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
   279   return ret;
   280 UNSAFE_END
   282 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetObject(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jobject x_h))
   283   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetObject");
   284   oop x = JNIHandles::resolve(x_h);
   285   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
   286   if (UseCompressedOops) {
   287     oop_store((narrowOop*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset), x);
   288   } else {
   289     oop_store((oop*)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset), x);
   290   }
   291 UNSAFE_END
   293 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jobject, Unsafe_GetObjectVolatile(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset))
   294   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_GetObjectVolatile");
   295   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
   296   void* addr = index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset);
   297   volatile oop v;
   298   if (UseCompressedOops) {
   299     volatile narrowOop n = *(volatile narrowOop*) addr;
   300     (void)const_cast<oop&>(v = oopDesc::decode_heap_oop(n));
   301   } else {
   302     (void)const_cast<oop&>(v = *(volatile oop*) addr);
   303   }
   304   OrderAccess::acquire();
   305   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, v);
   306 UNSAFE_END
   308 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetObjectVolatile(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jobject x_h))
   309   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetObjectVolatile");
   310   oop x = JNIHandles::resolve(x_h);
   311   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
   312   void* addr = index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset);
   313   OrderAccess::release();
   314   if (UseCompressedOops) {
   315     oop_store((narrowOop*)addr, x);
   316   } else {
   317     oop_store((oop*)addr, x);
   318   }
   319   OrderAccess::fence();
   320 UNSAFE_END
   322 #ifndef SUPPORTS_NATIVE_CX8
   323 // Keep old code for platforms which may not have atomic jlong (8 bytes) instructions
   325 // Volatile long versions must use locks if !VM_Version::supports_cx8().
   326 // support_cx8 is a surrogate for 'supports atomic long memory ops'.
   328 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jlong, Unsafe_GetLongVolatile(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset))
   329   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_GetLongVolatile");
   330   {
   331     if (VM_Version::supports_cx8()) {
   332       GET_FIELD_VOLATILE(obj, offset, jlong, v);
   333       return v;
   334     }
   335     else {
   336       Handle p (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(obj));
   337       jlong* addr = (jlong*)(index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p(), offset));
   338       ObjectLocker ol(p, THREAD);
   339       jlong value = *addr;
   340       return value;
   341     }
   342   }
   343 UNSAFE_END
   345 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetLongVolatile(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jlong x))
   346   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetLongVolatile");
   347   {
   348     if (VM_Version::supports_cx8()) {
   349       SET_FIELD_VOLATILE(obj, offset, jlong, x);
   350     }
   351     else {
   352       Handle p (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(obj));
   353       jlong* addr = (jlong*)(index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p(), offset));
   354       ObjectLocker ol(p, THREAD);
   355       *addr = x;
   356     }
   357   }
   358 UNSAFE_END
   360 #endif // not SUPPORTS_NATIVE_CX8
   362 #define DEFINE_GETSETOOP(jboolean, Boolean) \
   363  \
   364 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jboolean, Unsafe_Get##Boolean##140(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jint offset)) \
   365   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_Get"#Boolean); \
   366   if (obj == NULL)  THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException()); \
   367   GET_FIELD(obj, offset, jboolean, v); \
   368   return v; \
   369 UNSAFE_END \
   370  \
   371 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_Set##Boolean##140(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jint offset, jboolean x)) \
   372   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_Set"#Boolean); \
   373   if (obj == NULL)  THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException()); \
   374   SET_FIELD(obj, offset, jboolean, x); \
   375 UNSAFE_END \
   376  \
   377 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jboolean, Unsafe_Get##Boolean(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset)) \
   378   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_Get"#Boolean); \
   379   GET_FIELD(obj, offset, jboolean, v); \
   380   return v; \
   381 UNSAFE_END \
   382  \
   383 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_Set##Boolean(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jboolean x)) \
   384   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_Set"#Boolean); \
   385   SET_FIELD(obj, offset, jboolean, x); \
   386 UNSAFE_END \
   387  \
   388 // END DEFINE_GETSETOOP.
   390 DEFINE_GETSETOOP(jboolean, Boolean)
   391 DEFINE_GETSETOOP(jbyte, Byte)
   392 DEFINE_GETSETOOP(jshort, Short);
   393 DEFINE_GETSETOOP(jchar, Char);
   394 DEFINE_GETSETOOP(jint, Int);
   395 DEFINE_GETSETOOP(jlong, Long);
   396 DEFINE_GETSETOOP(jfloat, Float);
   397 DEFINE_GETSETOOP(jdouble, Double);
   399 #undef DEFINE_GETSETOOP
   401 #define DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE(jboolean, Boolean) \
   402  \
   403 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jboolean, Unsafe_Get##Boolean##Volatile(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset)) \
   404   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_Get"#Boolean); \
   405   GET_FIELD_VOLATILE(obj, offset, jboolean, v); \
   406   return v; \
   407 UNSAFE_END \
   408  \
   409 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_Set##Boolean##Volatile(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jboolean x)) \
   410   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_Set"#Boolean); \
   411   SET_FIELD_VOLATILE(obj, offset, jboolean, x); \
   412 UNSAFE_END \
   413  \
   414 // END DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE.
   416 DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE(jboolean, Boolean)
   417 DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE(jbyte, Byte)
   418 DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE(jshort, Short);
   419 DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE(jchar, Char);
   420 DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE(jint, Int);
   421 DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE(jfloat, Float);
   422 DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE(jdouble, Double);
   424 #ifdef SUPPORTS_NATIVE_CX8
   425 DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE(jlong, Long);
   426 #endif
   428 #undef DEFINE_GETSETOOP_VOLATILE
   430 // The non-intrinsified versions of setOrdered just use setVolatile
   432 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetOrderedInt(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jint x))
   433   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetOrderedInt");
   434   SET_FIELD_VOLATILE(obj, offset, jint, x);
   435 UNSAFE_END
   437 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetOrderedObject(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jobject x_h))
   438   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetOrderedObject");
   439   oop x = JNIHandles::resolve(x_h);
   440   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
   441   void* addr = index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset);
   442   OrderAccess::release();
   443   if (UseCompressedOops) {
   444     oop_store((narrowOop*)addr, x);
   445   } else {
   446     oop_store((oop*)addr, x);
   447   }
   448   OrderAccess::fence();
   449 UNSAFE_END
   451 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetOrderedLong(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jlong x))
   452   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetOrderedLong");
   453 #ifdef SUPPORTS_NATIVE_CX8
   454   SET_FIELD_VOLATILE(obj, offset, jlong, x);
   455 #else
   456   // Keep old code for platforms which may not have atomic long (8 bytes) instructions
   457   {
   458     if (VM_Version::supports_cx8()) {
   459       SET_FIELD_VOLATILE(obj, offset, jlong, x);
   460     }
   461     else {
   462       Handle p (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(obj));
   463       jlong* addr = (jlong*)(index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p(), offset));
   464       ObjectLocker ol(p, THREAD);
   465       *addr = x;
   466     }
   467   }
   468 #endif
   469 UNSAFE_END
   471 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_LoadFence(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe))
   472   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_LoadFence");
   473   OrderAccess::acquire();
   474 UNSAFE_END
   476 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_StoreFence(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe))
   477   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_StoreFence");
   478   OrderAccess::release();
   479 UNSAFE_END
   481 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_FullFence(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe))
   482   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_FullFence");
   483   OrderAccess::fence();
   484 UNSAFE_END
   486 ////// Data in the C heap.
   488 // Note:  These do not throw NullPointerException for bad pointers.
   489 // They just crash.  Only a oop base pointer can generate a NullPointerException.
   490 //
   491 #define DEFINE_GETSETNATIVE(java_type, Type, native_type) \
   492  \
   493 UNSAFE_ENTRY(java_type, Unsafe_GetNative##Type(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong addr)) \
   494   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_GetNative"#Type); \
   495   void* p = addr_from_java(addr); \
   496   JavaThread* t = JavaThread::current(); \
   497   t->set_doing_unsafe_access(true); \
   498   java_type x = *(volatile native_type*)p; \
   499   t->set_doing_unsafe_access(false); \
   500   return x; \
   501 UNSAFE_END \
   502  \
   503 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetNative##Type(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong addr, java_type x)) \
   504   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetNative"#Type); \
   505   JavaThread* t = JavaThread::current(); \
   506   t->set_doing_unsafe_access(true); \
   507   void* p = addr_from_java(addr); \
   508   *(volatile native_type*)p = x; \
   509   t->set_doing_unsafe_access(false); \
   510 UNSAFE_END \
   511  \
   512 // END DEFINE_GETSETNATIVE.
   514 DEFINE_GETSETNATIVE(jbyte, Byte, signed char)
   515 DEFINE_GETSETNATIVE(jshort, Short, signed short);
   516 DEFINE_GETSETNATIVE(jchar, Char, unsigned short);
   517 DEFINE_GETSETNATIVE(jint, Int, jint);
   518 // no long -- handled specially
   519 DEFINE_GETSETNATIVE(jfloat, Float, float);
   520 DEFINE_GETSETNATIVE(jdouble, Double, double);
   522 #undef DEFINE_GETSETNATIVE
   524 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jlong, Unsafe_GetNativeLong(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong addr))
   525   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_GetNativeLong");
   526   JavaThread* t = JavaThread::current();
   527   // We do it this way to avoid problems with access to heap using 64
   528   // bit loads, as jlong in heap could be not 64-bit aligned, and on
   529   // some CPUs (SPARC) it leads to SIGBUS.
   530   t->set_doing_unsafe_access(true);
   531   void* p = addr_from_java(addr);
   532   jlong x;
   533   if (((intptr_t)p & 7) == 0) {
   534     // jlong is aligned, do a volatile access
   535     x = *(volatile jlong*)p;
   536   } else {
   537     jlong_accessor acc;
   538     acc.words[0] = ((volatile jint*)p)[0];
   539     acc.words[1] = ((volatile jint*)p)[1];
   540     x = acc.long_value;
   541   }
   542   t->set_doing_unsafe_access(false);
   543   return x;
   544 UNSAFE_END
   546 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetNativeLong(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong addr, jlong x))
   547   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetNativeLong");
   548   JavaThread* t = JavaThread::current();
   549   // see comment for Unsafe_GetNativeLong
   550   t->set_doing_unsafe_access(true);
   551   void* p = addr_from_java(addr);
   552   if (((intptr_t)p & 7) == 0) {
   553     // jlong is aligned, do a volatile access
   554     *(volatile jlong*)p = x;
   555   } else {
   556     jlong_accessor acc;
   557     acc.long_value = x;
   558     ((volatile jint*)p)[0] = acc.words[0];
   559     ((volatile jint*)p)[1] = acc.words[1];
   560   }
   561   t->set_doing_unsafe_access(false);
   562 UNSAFE_END
   565 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jlong, Unsafe_GetNativeAddress(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong addr))
   566   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_GetNativeAddress");
   567   void* p = addr_from_java(addr);
   568   return addr_to_java(*(void**)p);
   569 UNSAFE_END
   571 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetNativeAddress(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong addr, jlong x))
   572   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetNativeAddress");
   573   void* p = addr_from_java(addr);
   574   *(void**)p = addr_from_java(x);
   575 UNSAFE_END
   578 ////// Allocation requests
   580 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jobject, Unsafe_AllocateInstance(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jclass cls))
   581   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_AllocateInstance");
   582   {
   583     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfv(thread);
   584     return env->AllocObject(cls);
   585   }
   586 UNSAFE_END
   588 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jlong, Unsafe_AllocateMemory(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong size))
   589   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_AllocateMemory");
   590   size_t sz = (size_t)size;
   591   if (sz != (julong)size || size < 0) {
   592     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
   593   }
   594   if (sz == 0) {
   595     return 0;
   596   }
   597   sz = round_to(sz, HeapWordSize);
   598   void* x = os::malloc(sz, mtInternal);
   599   if (x == NULL) {
   600     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_OutOfMemoryError());
   601   }
   602   //Copy::fill_to_words((HeapWord*)x, sz / HeapWordSize);
   603   return addr_to_java(x);
   604 UNSAFE_END
   606 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jlong, Unsafe_ReallocateMemory(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong addr, jlong size))
   607   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_ReallocateMemory");
   608   void* p = addr_from_java(addr);
   609   size_t sz = (size_t)size;
   610   if (sz != (julong)size || size < 0) {
   611     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
   612   }
   613   if (sz == 0) {
   614     os::free(p);
   615     return 0;
   616   }
   617   sz = round_to(sz, HeapWordSize);
   618   void* x = (p == NULL) ? os::malloc(sz, mtInternal) : os::realloc(p, sz, mtInternal);
   619   if (x == NULL) {
   620     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_OutOfMemoryError());
   621   }
   622   return addr_to_java(x);
   623 UNSAFE_END
   625 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_FreeMemory(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong addr))
   626   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_FreeMemory");
   627   void* p = addr_from_java(addr);
   628   if (p == NULL) {
   629     return;
   630   }
   631   os::free(p);
   632 UNSAFE_END
   634 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetMemory(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong addr, jlong size, jbyte value))
   635   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetMemory");
   636   size_t sz = (size_t)size;
   637   if (sz != (julong)size || size < 0) {
   638     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
   639   }
   640   char* p = (char*) addr_from_java(addr);
   641   Copy::fill_to_memory_atomic(p, sz, value);
   642 UNSAFE_END
   644 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_SetMemory2(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jlong size, jbyte value))
   645   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_SetMemory");
   646   size_t sz = (size_t)size;
   647   if (sz != (julong)size || size < 0) {
   648     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
   649   }
   650   oop base = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
   651   void* p = index_oop_from_field_offset_long(base, offset);
   652   Copy::fill_to_memory_atomic(p, sz, value);
   653 UNSAFE_END
   655 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_CopyMemory(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jlong srcAddr, jlong dstAddr, jlong size))
   656   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_CopyMemory");
   657   if (size == 0) {
   658     return;
   659   }
   660   size_t sz = (size_t)size;
   661   if (sz != (julong)size || size < 0) {
   662     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
   663   }
   664   void* src = addr_from_java(srcAddr);
   665   void* dst = addr_from_java(dstAddr);
   666   Copy::conjoint_memory_atomic(src, dst, sz);
   667 UNSAFE_END
   669 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_CopyMemory2(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject srcObj, jlong srcOffset, jobject dstObj, jlong dstOffset, jlong size))
   670   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_CopyMemory");
   671   if (size == 0) {
   672     return;
   673   }
   674   size_t sz = (size_t)size;
   675   if (sz != (julong)size || size < 0) {
   676     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
   677   }
   678   oop srcp = JNIHandles::resolve(srcObj);
   679   oop dstp = JNIHandles::resolve(dstObj);
   680   if (dstp != NULL && !dstp->is_typeArray()) {
   681     // NYI:  This works only for non-oop arrays at present.
   682     // Generalizing it would be reasonable, but requires card marking.
   683     // Also, autoboxing a Long from 0L in copyMemory(x,y, 0L,z, n) would be bad.
   684     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
   685   }
   686   void* src = index_oop_from_field_offset_long(srcp, srcOffset);
   687   void* dst = index_oop_from_field_offset_long(dstp, dstOffset);
   688   Copy::conjoint_memory_atomic(src, dst, sz);
   689 UNSAFE_END
   692 ////// Random queries
   694 // See comment at file start about UNSAFE_LEAF
   695 //UNSAFE_LEAF(jint, Unsafe_AddressSize())
   696 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jint, Unsafe_AddressSize(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe))
   697   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_AddressSize");
   698   return sizeof(void*);
   699 UNSAFE_END
   701 // See comment at file start about UNSAFE_LEAF
   702 //UNSAFE_LEAF(jint, Unsafe_PageSize())
   703 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jint, Unsafe_PageSize(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe))
   704   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_PageSize");
   705   return os::vm_page_size();
   706 UNSAFE_END
   708 jint find_field_offset(jobject field, int must_be_static, TRAPS) {
   709   if (field == NULL) {
   710     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   711   }
   713   oop reflected   = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(field);
   714   oop mirror      = java_lang_reflect_Field::clazz(reflected);
   715   Klass* k      = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
   716   int slot        = java_lang_reflect_Field::slot(reflected);
   717   int modifiers   = java_lang_reflect_Field::modifiers(reflected);
   719   if (must_be_static >= 0) {
   720     int really_is_static = ((modifiers & JVM_ACC_STATIC) != 0);
   721     if (must_be_static != really_is_static) {
   722       THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
   723     }
   724   }
   726   int offset = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->field_offset(slot);
   727   return field_offset_from_byte_offset(offset);
   728 }
   730 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jlong, Unsafe_ObjectFieldOffset(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject field))
   731   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_ObjectFieldOffset");
   732   return find_field_offset(field, 0, THREAD);
   733 UNSAFE_END
   735 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jlong, Unsafe_StaticFieldOffset(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject field))
   736   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_StaticFieldOffset");
   737   return find_field_offset(field, 1, THREAD);
   738 UNSAFE_END
   740 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jobject, Unsafe_StaticFieldBaseFromField(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject field))
   741   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_StaticFieldBase");
   742   // Note:  In this VM implementation, a field address is always a short
   743   // offset from the base of a a klass metaobject.  Thus, the full dynamic
   744   // range of the return type is never used.  However, some implementations
   745   // might put the static field inside an array shared by many classes,
   746   // or even at a fixed address, in which case the address could be quite
   747   // large.  In that last case, this function would return NULL, since
   748   // the address would operate alone, without any base pointer.
   750   if (field == NULL)  THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   752   oop reflected   = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(field);
   753   oop mirror      = java_lang_reflect_Field::clazz(reflected);
   754   int modifiers   = java_lang_reflect_Field::modifiers(reflected);
   756   if ((modifiers & JVM_ACC_STATIC) == 0) {
   757     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
   758   }
   760   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, mirror);
   761 UNSAFE_END
   763 //@deprecated
   764 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jint, Unsafe_FieldOffset(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject field))
   765   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_FieldOffset");
   766   // tries (but fails) to be polymorphic between static and non-static:
   767   jlong offset = find_field_offset(field, -1, THREAD);
   768   guarantee(offset == (jint)offset, "offset fits in 32 bits");
   769   return (jint)offset;
   770 UNSAFE_END
   772 //@deprecated
   773 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jobject, Unsafe_StaticFieldBaseFromClass(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject clazz))
   774   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_StaticFieldBase");
   775   if (clazz == NULL) {
   776     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   777   }
   778   return JNIHandles::make_local(env, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(clazz));
   779 UNSAFE_END
   781 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_EnsureClassInitialized(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject clazz)) {
   782   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_EnsureClassInitialized");
   783   if (clazz == NULL) {
   784     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   785   }
   786   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(clazz);
   788   Klass* klass = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
   789   if (klass != NULL && klass->should_be_initialized()) {
   790     InstanceKlass* k = InstanceKlass::cast(klass);
   791     k->initialize(CHECK);
   792   }
   793 }
   794 UNSAFE_END
   796 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jboolean, Unsafe_ShouldBeInitialized(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject clazz)) {
   797   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_ShouldBeInitialized");
   798   if (clazz == NULL) {
   799     THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), false);
   800   }
   801   oop mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(clazz);
   802   Klass* klass = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
   803   if (klass != NULL && klass->should_be_initialized()) {
   804     return true;
   805   }
   806   return false;
   807 }
   808 UNSAFE_END
   810 static void getBaseAndScale(int& base, int& scale, jclass acls, TRAPS) {
   811   if (acls == NULL) {
   812     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   813   }
   814   oop      mirror = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(acls);
   815   Klass* k      = java_lang_Class::as_Klass(mirror);
   816   if (k == NULL || !k->oop_is_array()) {
   817     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_InvalidClassException());
   818   } else if (k->oop_is_objArray()) {
   819     base  = arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(T_OBJECT);
   820     scale = heapOopSize;
   821   } else if (k->oop_is_typeArray()) {
   822     TypeArrayKlass* tak = TypeArrayKlass::cast(k);
   823     base  = tak->array_header_in_bytes();
   824     assert(base == arrayOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes(tak->element_type()), "array_header_size semantics ok");
   825     scale = (1 << tak->log2_element_size());
   826   } else {
   827     ShouldNotReachHere();
   828   }
   829 }
   831 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jint, Unsafe_ArrayBaseOffset(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jclass acls))
   832   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_ArrayBaseOffset");
   833   int base, scale;
   834   getBaseAndScale(base, scale, acls, CHECK_0);
   835   return field_offset_from_byte_offset(base);
   836 UNSAFE_END
   839 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jint, Unsafe_ArrayIndexScale(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jclass acls))
   840   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_ArrayIndexScale");
   841   int base, scale;
   842   getBaseAndScale(base, scale, acls, CHECK_0);
   843   // This VM packs both fields and array elements down to the byte.
   844   // But watch out:  If this changes, so that array references for
   845   // a given primitive type (say, T_BOOLEAN) use different memory units
   846   // than fields, this method MUST return zero for such arrays.
   847   // For example, the VM used to store sub-word sized fields in full
   848   // words in the object layout, so that accessors like getByte(Object,int)
   849   // did not really do what one might expect for arrays.  Therefore,
   850   // this function used to report a zero scale factor, so that the user
   851   // would know not to attempt to access sub-word array elements.
   852   // // Code for unpacked fields:
   853   // if (scale < wordSize)  return 0;
   855   // The following allows for a pretty general fieldOffset cookie scheme,
   856   // but requires it to be linear in byte offset.
   857   return field_offset_from_byte_offset(scale) - field_offset_from_byte_offset(0);
   858 UNSAFE_END
   861 static inline void throw_new(JNIEnv *env, const char *ename) {
   862   char buf[100];
   863   strcpy(buf, "java/lang/");
   864   strcat(buf, ename);
   865   jclass cls = env->FindClass(buf);
   866   if (env->ExceptionCheck()) {
   867     env->ExceptionClear();
   868     tty->print_cr("Unsafe: cannot throw %s because FindClass has failed", buf);
   869     return;
   870   }
   871   char* msg = NULL;
   872   env->ThrowNew(cls, msg);
   873 }
   875 static jclass Unsafe_DefineClass_impl(JNIEnv *env, jstring name, jbyteArray data, int offset, int length, jobject loader, jobject pd) {
   876   {
   877     // Code lifted from JDK 1.3 ClassLoader.c
   879     jbyte *body;
   880     char *utfName;
   881     jclass result = 0;
   882     char buf[128];
   884     if (UsePerfData) {
   885       ClassLoader::unsafe_defineClassCallCounter()->inc();
   886     }
   888     if (data == NULL) {
   889         throw_new(env, "NullPointerException");
   890         return 0;
   891     }
   893     /* Work around 4153825. malloc crashes on Solaris when passed a
   894      * negative size.
   895      */
   896     if (length < 0) {
   897         throw_new(env, "ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
   898         return 0;
   899     }
   901     body = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(jbyte, length, mtInternal);
   903     if (body == 0) {
   904         throw_new(env, "OutOfMemoryError");
   905         return 0;
   906     }
   908     env->GetByteArrayRegion(data, offset, length, body);
   910     if (env->ExceptionOccurred())
   911         goto free_body;
   913     if (name != NULL) {
   914         uint len = env->GetStringUTFLength(name);
   915         int unicode_len = env->GetStringLength(name);
   916         if (len >= sizeof(buf)) {
   917             utfName = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, len + 1, mtInternal);
   918             if (utfName == NULL) {
   919                 throw_new(env, "OutOfMemoryError");
   920                 goto free_body;
   921             }
   922         } else {
   923             utfName = buf;
   924         }
   925         env->GetStringUTFRegion(name, 0, unicode_len, utfName);
   926         //VerifyFixClassname(utfName);
   927         for (uint i = 0; i < len; i++) {
   928           if (utfName[i] == '.')   utfName[i] = '/';
   929         }
   930     } else {
   931         utfName = NULL;
   932     }
   934     result = JVM_DefineClass(env, utfName, loader, body, length, pd);
   936     if (utfName && utfName != buf)
   937         FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(char, utfName, mtInternal);
   939  free_body:
   940     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(jbyte, body, mtInternal);
   941     return result;
   942   }
   943 }
   946 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jclass, Unsafe_DefineClass(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jstring name, jbyteArray data, int offset, int length, jobject loader, jobject pd))
   947   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_DefineClass");
   948   {
   949     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfv(thread);
   950     return Unsafe_DefineClass_impl(env, name, data, offset, length, loader, pd);
   951   }
   952 UNSAFE_END
   955 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jclass, Unsafe_DefineClass0(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jstring name, jbyteArray data, int offset, int length))
   956   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_DefineClass");
   957   {
   958     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfv(thread);
   960     int depthFromDefineClass0 = 1;
   961     jclass  caller = JVM_GetCallerClass(env, depthFromDefineClass0);
   962     jobject loader = (caller == NULL) ? NULL : JVM_GetClassLoader(env, caller);
   963     jobject pd     = (caller == NULL) ? NULL : JVM_GetProtectionDomain(env, caller);
   965     return Unsafe_DefineClass_impl(env, name, data, offset, length, loader, pd);
   966   }
   967 UNSAFE_END
   970 #define DAC_Args CLS"[B["OBJ
   971 // define a class but do not make it known to the class loader or system dictionary
   972 // - host_class:  supplies context for linkage, access control, protection domain, and class loader
   973 // - data:  bytes of a class file, a raw memory address (length gives the number of bytes)
   974 // - cp_patches:  where non-null entries exist, they replace corresponding CP entries in data
   976 // When you load an anonymous class U, it works as if you changed its name just before loading,
   977 // to a name that you will never use again.  Since the name is lost, no other class can directly
   978 // link to any member of U.  Just after U is loaded, the only way to use it is reflectively,
   979 // through java.lang.Class methods like Class.newInstance.
   981 // Access checks for linkage sites within U continue to follow the same rules as for named classes.
   982 // The package of an anonymous class is given by the package qualifier on the name under which it was loaded.
   983 // An anonymous class also has special privileges to access any member of its host class.
   984 // This is the main reason why this loading operation is unsafe.  The purpose of this is to
   985 // allow language implementations to simulate "open classes"; a host class in effect gets
   986 // new code when an anonymous class is loaded alongside it.  A less convenient but more
   987 // standard way to do this is with reflection, which can also be set to ignore access
   988 // restrictions.
   990 // Access into an anonymous class is possible only through reflection.  Therefore, there
   991 // are no special access rules for calling into an anonymous class.  The relaxed access
   992 // rule for the host class is applied in the opposite direction:  A host class reflectively
   993 // access one of its anonymous classes.
   995 // If you load the same bytecodes twice, you get two different classes.  You can reload
   996 // the same bytecodes with or without varying CP patches.
   998 // By using the CP patching array, you can have a new anonymous class U2 refer to an older one U1.
   999 // The bytecodes for U2 should refer to U1 by a symbolic name (doesn't matter what the name is).
  1000 // The CONSTANT_Class entry for that name can be patched to refer directly to U1.
  1002 // This allows, for example, U2 to use U1 as a superclass or super-interface, or as
  1003 // an outer class (so that U2 is an anonymous inner class of anonymous U1).
  1004 // It is not possible for a named class, or an older anonymous class, to refer by
  1005 // name (via its CP) to a newer anonymous class.
  1007 // CP patching may also be used to modify (i.e., hack) the names of methods, classes,
  1008 // or type descriptors used in the loaded anonymous class.
  1010 // Finally, CP patching may be used to introduce "live" objects into the constant pool,
  1011 // instead of "dead" strings.  A compiled statement like println((Object)"hello") can
  1012 // be changed to println(greeting), where greeting is an arbitrary object created before
  1013 // the anonymous class is loaded.  This is useful in dynamic languages, in which
  1014 // various kinds of metaobjects must be introduced as constants into bytecode.
  1015 // Note the cast (Object), which tells the verifier to expect an arbitrary object,
  1016 // not just a literal string.  For such ldc instructions, the verifier uses the
  1017 // type Object instead of String, if the loaded constant is not in fact a String.
  1019 static instanceKlassHandle
  1020 Unsafe_DefineAnonymousClass_impl(JNIEnv *env,
  1021                                  jclass host_class, jbyteArray data, jobjectArray cp_patches_jh,
  1022                                  HeapWord* *temp_alloc,
  1023                                  TRAPS) {
  1025   if (UsePerfData) {
  1026     ClassLoader::unsafe_defineClassCallCounter()->inc();
  1029   if (data == NULL) {
  1030     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
  1033   jint length = typeArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(data))->length();
  1034   jint word_length = (length + sizeof(HeapWord)-1) / sizeof(HeapWord);
  1035   HeapWord* body = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(HeapWord, word_length, mtInternal);
  1036   if (body == NULL) {
  1037     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_OutOfMemoryError());
  1040   // caller responsible to free it:
  1041   (*temp_alloc) = body;
  1044     jbyte* array_base = typeArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(data))->byte_at_addr(0);
  1045     Copy::conjoint_words((HeapWord*) array_base, body, word_length);
  1048   u1* class_bytes = (u1*) body;
  1049   int class_bytes_length = (int) length;
  1050   if (class_bytes_length < 0)  class_bytes_length = 0;
  1051   if (class_bytes == NULL
  1052       || host_class == NULL
  1053       || length != class_bytes_length)
  1054     THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
  1056   objArrayHandle cp_patches_h;
  1057   if (cp_patches_jh != NULL) {
  1058     oop p = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(cp_patches_jh);
  1059     if (!p->is_objArray())
  1060       THROW_0(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalArgumentException());
  1061     cp_patches_h = objArrayHandle(THREAD, (objArrayOop)p);
  1064   KlassHandle host_klass(THREAD, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(host_class)));
  1065   const char* host_source = host_klass->external_name();
  1066   Handle      host_loader(THREAD, host_klass->class_loader());
  1067   Handle      host_domain(THREAD, host_klass->protection_domain());
  1069   GrowableArray<Handle>* cp_patches = NULL;
  1070   if (cp_patches_h.not_null()) {
  1071     int alen = cp_patches_h->length();
  1072     for (int i = alen-1; i >= 0; i--) {
  1073       oop p = cp_patches_h->obj_at(i);
  1074       if (p != NULL) {
  1075         Handle patch(THREAD, p);
  1076         if (cp_patches == NULL)
  1077           cp_patches = new GrowableArray<Handle>(i+1, i+1, Handle());
  1078         cp_patches->at_put(i, patch);
  1083   ClassFileStream st(class_bytes, class_bytes_length, (char*) host_source);
  1085   instanceKlassHandle anon_klass;
  1087     Symbol* no_class_name = NULL;
  1088     Klass* anonk = SystemDictionary::parse_stream(no_class_name,
  1089                                                     host_loader, host_domain,
  1090                                                     &st, host_klass, cp_patches,
  1091                                                     CHECK_NULL);
  1092     if (anonk == NULL)  return NULL;
  1093     anon_klass = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, anonk);
  1096   return anon_klass;
  1099 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jclass, Unsafe_DefineAnonymousClass(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jclass host_class, jbyteArray data, jobjectArray cp_patches_jh))
  1101   instanceKlassHandle anon_klass;
  1102   jobject res_jh = NULL;
  1104   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_DefineAnonymousClass");
  1105   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1107   HeapWord* temp_alloc = NULL;
  1109   anon_klass = Unsafe_DefineAnonymousClass_impl(env, host_class, data,
  1110                                                 cp_patches_jh,
  1111                                                    &temp_alloc, THREAD);
  1112   if (anon_klass() != NULL)
  1113     res_jh = JNIHandles::make_local(env, anon_klass->java_mirror());
  1115   // try/finally clause:
  1116   if (temp_alloc != NULL) {
  1117     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(HeapWord, temp_alloc, mtInternal);
  1120   // The anonymous class loader data has been artificially been kept alive to
  1121   // this point.   The mirror and any instances of this class have to keep
  1122   // it alive afterwards.
  1123   if (anon_klass() != NULL) {
  1124     anon_klass->class_loader_data()->set_keep_alive(false);
  1127   // let caller initialize it as needed...
  1129   return (jclass) res_jh;
  1131 UNSAFE_END
  1135 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_MonitorEnter(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject jobj))
  1136   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_MonitorEnter");
  1138     if (jobj == NULL) {
  1139       THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
  1141     Handle obj(thread, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jobj));
  1142     ObjectSynchronizer::jni_enter(obj, CHECK);
  1144 UNSAFE_END
  1147 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jboolean, Unsafe_TryMonitorEnter(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject jobj))
  1148   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_TryMonitorEnter");
  1150     if (jobj == NULL) {
  1151       THROW_(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException(), JNI_FALSE);
  1153     Handle obj(thread, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jobj));
  1154     bool res = ObjectSynchronizer::jni_try_enter(obj, CHECK_0);
  1155     return (res ? JNI_TRUE : JNI_FALSE);
  1157 UNSAFE_END
  1160 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_MonitorExit(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject jobj))
  1161   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_MonitorExit");
  1163     if (jobj == NULL) {
  1164       THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
  1166     Handle obj(THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jobj));
  1167     ObjectSynchronizer::jni_exit(obj(), CHECK);
  1169 UNSAFE_END
  1172 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_ThrowException(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jthrowable thr))
  1173   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_ThrowException");
  1175     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfv(thread);
  1176     env->Throw(thr);
  1178 UNSAFE_END
  1180 // JSR166 ------------------------------------------------------------------
  1182 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jboolean, Unsafe_CompareAndSwapObject(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jobject e_h, jobject x_h))
  1183   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_CompareAndSwapObject");
  1184   oop x = JNIHandles::resolve(x_h);
  1185   oop e = JNIHandles::resolve(e_h);
  1186   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
  1187   HeapWord* addr = (HeapWord *)index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset);
  1188   oop res = oopDesc::atomic_compare_exchange_oop(x, addr, e, true);
  1189   jboolean success  = (res == e);
  1190   if (success)
  1191     update_barrier_set((void*)addr, x);
  1192   return success;
  1193 UNSAFE_END
  1195 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jboolean, Unsafe_CompareAndSwapInt(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jint e, jint x))
  1196   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_CompareAndSwapInt");
  1197   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
  1198   jint* addr = (jint *) index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, offset);
  1199   return (jint)(Atomic::cmpxchg(x, addr, e)) == e;
  1200 UNSAFE_END
  1202 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jboolean, Unsafe_CompareAndSwapLong(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject obj, jlong offset, jlong e, jlong x))
  1203   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_CompareAndSwapLong");
  1204   Handle p (THREAD, JNIHandles::resolve(obj));
  1205   jlong* addr = (jlong*)(index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p(), offset));
  1206   if (VM_Version::supports_cx8())
  1207     return (jlong)(Atomic::cmpxchg(x, addr, e)) == e;
  1208   else {
  1209     jboolean success = false;
  1210     ObjectLocker ol(p, THREAD);
  1211     if (*addr == e) { *addr = x; success = true; }
  1212     return success;
  1214 UNSAFE_END
  1216 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_Park(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jboolean isAbsolute, jlong time))
  1217   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_Park");
  1218   EventThreadPark event;
  1219 #ifndef USDT2
  1220   HS_DTRACE_PROBE3(hotspot, thread__park__begin, thread->parker(), (int) isAbsolute, time);
  1221 #else /* USDT2 */
  1222    HOTSPOT_THREAD_PARK_BEGIN(
  1223                              (uintptr_t) thread->parker(), (int) isAbsolute, time);
  1224 #endif /* USDT2 */
  1225   JavaThreadParkedState jtps(thread, time != 0);
  1226   thread->parker()->park(isAbsolute != 0, time);
  1227 #ifndef USDT2
  1228   HS_DTRACE_PROBE1(hotspot, thread__park__end, thread->parker());
  1229 #else /* USDT2 */
  1230   HOTSPOT_THREAD_PARK_END(
  1231                           (uintptr_t) thread->parker());
  1232 #endif /* USDT2 */
  1233   if (event.should_commit()) {
  1234     oop obj = thread->current_park_blocker();
  1235     event.set_klass((obj != NULL) ? obj->klass() : NULL);
  1236     event.set_timeout(time);
  1237     event.set_address((obj != NULL) ? (TYPE_ADDRESS) cast_from_oop<uintptr_t>(obj) : 0);
  1238     event.commit();
  1240 UNSAFE_END
  1242 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_Unpark(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jobject jthread))
  1243   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_Unpark");
  1244   Parker* p = NULL;
  1245   if (jthread != NULL) {
  1246     oop java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
  1247     if (java_thread != NULL) {
  1248       jlong lp = java_lang_Thread::park_event(java_thread);
  1249       if (lp != 0) {
  1250         // This cast is OK even though the jlong might have been read
  1251         // non-atomically on 32bit systems, since there, one word will
  1252         // always be zero anyway and the value set is always the same
  1253         p = (Parker*)addr_from_java(lp);
  1254       } else {
  1255         // Grab lock if apparently null or using older version of library
  1256         MutexLocker mu(Threads_lock);
  1257         java_thread = JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(jthread);
  1258         if (java_thread != NULL) {
  1259           JavaThread* thr = java_lang_Thread::thread(java_thread);
  1260           if (thr != NULL) {
  1261             p = thr->parker();
  1262             if (p != NULL) { // Bind to Java thread for next time.
  1263               java_lang_Thread::set_park_event(java_thread, addr_to_java(p));
  1270   if (p != NULL) {
  1271 #ifndef USDT2
  1272     HS_DTRACE_PROBE1(hotspot, thread__unpark, p);
  1273 #else /* USDT2 */
  1274     HOTSPOT_THREAD_UNPARK(
  1275                           (uintptr_t) p);
  1276 #endif /* USDT2 */
  1277     p->unpark();
  1279 UNSAFE_END
  1281 UNSAFE_ENTRY(jint, Unsafe_Loadavg(JNIEnv *env, jobject unsafe, jdoubleArray loadavg, jint nelem))
  1282   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_Loadavg");
  1283   const int max_nelem = 3;
  1284   double la[max_nelem];
  1285   jint ret;
  1287   typeArrayOop a = typeArrayOop(JNIHandles::resolve_non_null(loadavg));
  1288   assert(a->is_typeArray(), "must be type array");
  1290   if (nelem < 0 || nelem > max_nelem || a->length() < nelem) {
  1291     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfv(thread);
  1292     throw_new(env, "ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException");
  1293     return -1;
  1296   ret = os::loadavg(la, nelem);
  1297   if (ret == -1) return -1;
  1299   // if successful, ret is the number of samples actually retrieved.
  1300   assert(ret >= 0 && ret <= max_nelem, "Unexpected loadavg return value");
  1301   switch(ret) {
  1302     case 3: a->double_at_put(2, (jdouble)la[2]); // fall through
  1303     case 2: a->double_at_put(1, (jdouble)la[1]); // fall through
  1304     case 1: a->double_at_put(0, (jdouble)la[0]); break;
  1306   return ret;
  1307 UNSAFE_END
  1309 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_PrefetchRead(JNIEnv* env, jclass ignored, jobject obj, jlong offset))
  1310   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_PrefetchRead");
  1311   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
  1312   void* addr = index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, 0);
  1313   Prefetch::read(addr, (intx)offset);
  1314 UNSAFE_END
  1316 UNSAFE_ENTRY(void, Unsafe_PrefetchWrite(JNIEnv* env, jclass ignored, jobject obj, jlong offset))
  1317   UnsafeWrapper("Unsafe_PrefetchWrite");
  1318   oop p = JNIHandles::resolve(obj);
  1319   void* addr = index_oop_from_field_offset_long(p, 0);
  1320   Prefetch::write(addr, (intx)offset);
  1321 UNSAFE_END
  1324 /// JVM_RegisterUnsafeMethods
  1326 #define ADR "J"
  1328 #define LANG "Ljava/lang/"
  1330 #define OBJ LANG"Object;"
  1331 #define CLS LANG"Class;"
  1332 #define CTR LANG"reflect/Constructor;"
  1333 #define FLD LANG"reflect/Field;"
  1334 #define MTH LANG"reflect/Method;"
  1335 #define THR LANG"Throwable;"
  1337 #define DC0_Args LANG"String;[BII"
  1338 #define DC_Args  DC0_Args LANG"ClassLoader;" "Ljava/security/ProtectionDomain;"
  1340 #define CC (char*)  /*cast a literal from (const char*)*/
  1341 #define FN_PTR(f) CAST_FROM_FN_PTR(void*, &f)
  1343 // define deprecated accessors for compabitility with 1.4.0
  1344 #define DECLARE_GETSETOOP_140(Boolean, Z) \
  1345     {CC"get"#Boolean,      CC"("OBJ"I)"#Z,      FN_PTR(Unsafe_Get##Boolean##140)}, \
  1346     {CC"put"#Boolean,      CC"("OBJ"I"#Z")V",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_Set##Boolean##140)}
  1348 // Note:  In 1.4.1, getObject and kin take both int and long offsets.
  1349 #define DECLARE_GETSETOOP_141(Boolean, Z) \
  1350     {CC"get"#Boolean,      CC"("OBJ"J)"#Z,      FN_PTR(Unsafe_Get##Boolean)}, \
  1351     {CC"put"#Boolean,      CC"("OBJ"J"#Z")V",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_Set##Boolean)}
  1353 // Note:  In 1.5.0, there are volatile versions too
  1354 #define DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Boolean, Z) \
  1355     {CC"get"#Boolean,      CC"("OBJ"J)"#Z,      FN_PTR(Unsafe_Get##Boolean)}, \
  1356     {CC"put"#Boolean,      CC"("OBJ"J"#Z")V",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_Set##Boolean)}, \
  1357     {CC"get"#Boolean"Volatile",      CC"("OBJ"J)"#Z,      FN_PTR(Unsafe_Get##Boolean##Volatile)}, \
  1358     {CC"put"#Boolean"Volatile",      CC"("OBJ"J"#Z")V",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_Set##Boolean##Volatile)}
  1361 #define DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Byte, B) \
  1362     {CC"get"#Byte,         CC"("ADR")"#B,       FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetNative##Byte)}, \
  1363     {CC"put"#Byte,         CC"("ADR#B")V",      FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetNative##Byte)}
  1367 // These are the methods for 1.4.0
  1368 static JNINativeMethod methods_140[] = {
  1369     {CC"getObject",        CC"("OBJ"I)"OBJ"",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetObject140)},
  1370     {CC"putObject",        CC"("OBJ"I"OBJ")V",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetObject140)},
  1372     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_140(Boolean, Z),
  1373     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_140(Byte, B),
  1374     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_140(Short, S),
  1375     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_140(Char, C),
  1376     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_140(Int, I),
  1377     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_140(Long, J),
  1378     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_140(Float, F),
  1379     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_140(Double, D),
  1381     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Byte, B),
  1382     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Short, S),
  1383     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Char, C),
  1384     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Int, I),
  1385     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Long, J),
  1386     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Float, F),
  1387     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Double, D),
  1389     {CC"getAddress",         CC"("ADR")"ADR,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetNativeAddress)},
  1390     {CC"putAddress",         CC"("ADR""ADR")V",          FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetNativeAddress)},
  1392     {CC"allocateMemory",     CC"(J)"ADR,                 FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateMemory)},
  1393     {CC"reallocateMemory",   CC"("ADR"J)"ADR,            FN_PTR(Unsafe_ReallocateMemory)},
  1394     {CC"freeMemory",         CC"("ADR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_FreeMemory)},
  1396     {CC"fieldOffset",        CC"("FLD")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_FieldOffset)},
  1397     {CC"staticFieldBase",    CC"("CLS")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_StaticFieldBaseFromClass)},
  1398     {CC"ensureClassInitialized",CC"("CLS")V",            FN_PTR(Unsafe_EnsureClassInitialized)},
  1399     {CC"arrayBaseOffset",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayBaseOffset)},
  1400     {CC"arrayIndexScale",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayIndexScale)},
  1401     {CC"addressSize",        CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_AddressSize)},
  1402     {CC"pageSize",           CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_PageSize)},
  1404     {CC"defineClass",        CC"("DC0_Args")"CLS,        FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineClass0)},
  1405     {CC"defineClass",        CC"("DC_Args")"CLS,         FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineClass)},
  1406     {CC"allocateInstance",   CC"("CLS")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateInstance)},
  1407     {CC"monitorEnter",       CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorEnter)},
  1408     {CC"monitorExit",        CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorExit)},
  1409     {CC"throwException",     CC"("THR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ThrowException)}
  1410 };
  1412 // These are the methods prior to the JSR 166 changes in 1.5.0
  1413 static JNINativeMethod methods_141[] = {
  1414     {CC"getObject",        CC"("OBJ"J)"OBJ"",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetObject)},
  1415     {CC"putObject",        CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ")V",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetObject)},
  1417     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_141(Boolean, Z),
  1418     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_141(Byte, B),
  1419     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_141(Short, S),
  1420     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_141(Char, C),
  1421     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_141(Int, I),
  1422     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_141(Long, J),
  1423     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_141(Float, F),
  1424     DECLARE_GETSETOOP_141(Double, D),
  1426     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Byte, B),
  1427     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Short, S),
  1428     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Char, C),
  1429     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Int, I),
  1430     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Long, J),
  1431     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Float, F),
  1432     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Double, D),
  1434     {CC"getAddress",         CC"("ADR")"ADR,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetNativeAddress)},
  1435     {CC"putAddress",         CC"("ADR""ADR")V",          FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetNativeAddress)},
  1437     {CC"allocateMemory",     CC"(J)"ADR,                 FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateMemory)},
  1438     {CC"reallocateMemory",   CC"("ADR"J)"ADR,            FN_PTR(Unsafe_ReallocateMemory)},
  1439     {CC"freeMemory",         CC"("ADR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_FreeMemory)},
  1441     {CC"objectFieldOffset",  CC"("FLD")J",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ObjectFieldOffset)},
  1442     {CC"staticFieldOffset",  CC"("FLD")J",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_StaticFieldOffset)},
  1443     {CC"staticFieldBase",    CC"("FLD")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_StaticFieldBaseFromField)},
  1444     {CC"ensureClassInitialized",CC"("CLS")V",            FN_PTR(Unsafe_EnsureClassInitialized)},
  1445     {CC"arrayBaseOffset",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayBaseOffset)},
  1446     {CC"arrayIndexScale",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayIndexScale)},
  1447     {CC"addressSize",        CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_AddressSize)},
  1448     {CC"pageSize",           CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_PageSize)},
  1450     {CC"defineClass",        CC"("DC0_Args")"CLS,        FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineClass0)},
  1451     {CC"defineClass",        CC"("DC_Args")"CLS,         FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineClass)},
  1452     {CC"allocateInstance",   CC"("CLS")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateInstance)},
  1453     {CC"monitorEnter",       CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorEnter)},
  1454     {CC"monitorExit",        CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorExit)},
  1455     {CC"throwException",     CC"("THR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ThrowException)}
  1457 };
  1459 // These are the methods prior to the JSR 166 changes in 1.6.0
  1460 static JNINativeMethod methods_15[] = {
  1461     {CC"getObject",        CC"("OBJ"J)"OBJ"",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetObject)},
  1462     {CC"putObject",        CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ")V",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetObject)},
  1463     {CC"getObjectVolatile",CC"("OBJ"J)"OBJ"",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetObjectVolatile)},
  1464     {CC"putObjectVolatile",CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ")V",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetObjectVolatile)},
  1467     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Boolean, Z),
  1468     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Byte, B),
  1469     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Short, S),
  1470     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Char, C),
  1471     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Int, I),
  1472     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Long, J),
  1473     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Float, F),
  1474     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Double, D),
  1476     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Byte, B),
  1477     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Short, S),
  1478     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Char, C),
  1479     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Int, I),
  1480     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Long, J),
  1481     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Float, F),
  1482     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Double, D),
  1484     {CC"getAddress",         CC"("ADR")"ADR,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetNativeAddress)},
  1485     {CC"putAddress",         CC"("ADR""ADR")V",          FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetNativeAddress)},
  1487     {CC"allocateMemory",     CC"(J)"ADR,                 FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateMemory)},
  1488     {CC"reallocateMemory",   CC"("ADR"J)"ADR,            FN_PTR(Unsafe_ReallocateMemory)},
  1489     {CC"freeMemory",         CC"("ADR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_FreeMemory)},
  1491     {CC"objectFieldOffset",  CC"("FLD")J",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ObjectFieldOffset)},
  1492     {CC"staticFieldOffset",  CC"("FLD")J",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_StaticFieldOffset)},
  1493     {CC"staticFieldBase",    CC"("FLD")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_StaticFieldBaseFromField)},
  1494     {CC"ensureClassInitialized",CC"("CLS")V",            FN_PTR(Unsafe_EnsureClassInitialized)},
  1495     {CC"arrayBaseOffset",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayBaseOffset)},
  1496     {CC"arrayIndexScale",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayIndexScale)},
  1497     {CC"addressSize",        CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_AddressSize)},
  1498     {CC"pageSize",           CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_PageSize)},
  1500     {CC"defineClass",        CC"("DC0_Args")"CLS,        FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineClass0)},
  1501     {CC"defineClass",        CC"("DC_Args")"CLS,         FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineClass)},
  1502     {CC"allocateInstance",   CC"("CLS")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateInstance)},
  1503     {CC"monitorEnter",       CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorEnter)},
  1504     {CC"monitorExit",        CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorExit)},
  1505     {CC"throwException",     CC"("THR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ThrowException)},
  1506     {CC"compareAndSwapObject", CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ""OBJ")Z",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_CompareAndSwapObject)},
  1507     {CC"compareAndSwapInt",  CC"("OBJ"J""I""I"")Z",      FN_PTR(Unsafe_CompareAndSwapInt)},
  1508     {CC"compareAndSwapLong", CC"("OBJ"J""J""J"")Z",      FN_PTR(Unsafe_CompareAndSwapLong)},
  1509     {CC"park",               CC"(ZJ)V",                  FN_PTR(Unsafe_Park)},
  1510     {CC"unpark",             CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_Unpark)}
  1512 };
  1514 // These are the methods for 1.6.0 and 1.7.0
  1515 static JNINativeMethod methods_16[] = {
  1516     {CC"getObject",        CC"("OBJ"J)"OBJ"",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetObject)},
  1517     {CC"putObject",        CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ")V",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetObject)},
  1518     {CC"getObjectVolatile",CC"("OBJ"J)"OBJ"",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetObjectVolatile)},
  1519     {CC"putObjectVolatile",CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ")V",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetObjectVolatile)},
  1521     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Boolean, Z),
  1522     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Byte, B),
  1523     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Short, S),
  1524     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Char, C),
  1525     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Int, I),
  1526     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Long, J),
  1527     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Float, F),
  1528     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Double, D),
  1530     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Byte, B),
  1531     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Short, S),
  1532     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Char, C),
  1533     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Int, I),
  1534     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Long, J),
  1535     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Float, F),
  1536     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Double, D),
  1538     {CC"getAddress",         CC"("ADR")"ADR,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetNativeAddress)},
  1539     {CC"putAddress",         CC"("ADR""ADR")V",          FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetNativeAddress)},
  1541     {CC"allocateMemory",     CC"(J)"ADR,                 FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateMemory)},
  1542     {CC"reallocateMemory",   CC"("ADR"J)"ADR,            FN_PTR(Unsafe_ReallocateMemory)},
  1543     {CC"freeMemory",         CC"("ADR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_FreeMemory)},
  1545     {CC"objectFieldOffset",  CC"("FLD")J",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ObjectFieldOffset)},
  1546     {CC"staticFieldOffset",  CC"("FLD")J",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_StaticFieldOffset)},
  1547     {CC"staticFieldBase",    CC"("FLD")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_StaticFieldBaseFromField)},
  1548     {CC"ensureClassInitialized",CC"("CLS")V",            FN_PTR(Unsafe_EnsureClassInitialized)},
  1549     {CC"arrayBaseOffset",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayBaseOffset)},
  1550     {CC"arrayIndexScale",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayIndexScale)},
  1551     {CC"addressSize",        CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_AddressSize)},
  1552     {CC"pageSize",           CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_PageSize)},
  1554     {CC"defineClass",        CC"("DC0_Args")"CLS,        FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineClass0)},
  1555     {CC"defineClass",        CC"("DC_Args")"CLS,         FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineClass)},
  1556     {CC"allocateInstance",   CC"("CLS")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateInstance)},
  1557     {CC"monitorEnter",       CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorEnter)},
  1558     {CC"monitorExit",        CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorExit)},
  1559     {CC"tryMonitorEnter",    CC"("OBJ")Z",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_TryMonitorEnter)},
  1560     {CC"throwException",     CC"("THR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ThrowException)},
  1561     {CC"compareAndSwapObject", CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ""OBJ")Z",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_CompareAndSwapObject)},
  1562     {CC"compareAndSwapInt",  CC"("OBJ"J""I""I"")Z",      FN_PTR(Unsafe_CompareAndSwapInt)},
  1563     {CC"compareAndSwapLong", CC"("OBJ"J""J""J"")Z",      FN_PTR(Unsafe_CompareAndSwapLong)},
  1564     {CC"putOrderedObject",   CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ")V",         FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetOrderedObject)},
  1565     {CC"putOrderedInt",      CC"("OBJ"JI)V",             FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetOrderedInt)},
  1566     {CC"putOrderedLong",     CC"("OBJ"JJ)V",             FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetOrderedLong)},
  1567     {CC"park",               CC"(ZJ)V",                  FN_PTR(Unsafe_Park)},
  1568     {CC"unpark",             CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_Unpark)}
  1569 };
  1571 // These are the methods for 1.8.0
  1572 static JNINativeMethod methods_18[] = {
  1573     {CC"getObject",        CC"("OBJ"J)"OBJ"",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetObject)},
  1574     {CC"putObject",        CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ")V",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetObject)},
  1575     {CC"getObjectVolatile",CC"("OBJ"J)"OBJ"",   FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetObjectVolatile)},
  1576     {CC"putObjectVolatile",CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ")V",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetObjectVolatile)},
  1578     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Boolean, Z),
  1579     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Byte, B),
  1580     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Short, S),
  1581     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Char, C),
  1582     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Int, I),
  1583     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Long, J),
  1584     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Float, F),
  1585     DECLARE_GETSETOOP(Double, D),
  1587     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Byte, B),
  1588     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Short, S),
  1589     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Char, C),
  1590     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Int, I),
  1591     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Long, J),
  1592     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Float, F),
  1593     DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE(Double, D),
  1595     {CC"getAddress",         CC"("ADR")"ADR,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_GetNativeAddress)},
  1596     {CC"putAddress",         CC"("ADR""ADR")V",          FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetNativeAddress)},
  1598     {CC"allocateMemory",     CC"(J)"ADR,                 FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateMemory)},
  1599     {CC"reallocateMemory",   CC"("ADR"J)"ADR,            FN_PTR(Unsafe_ReallocateMemory)},
  1600     {CC"freeMemory",         CC"("ADR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_FreeMemory)},
  1602     {CC"objectFieldOffset",  CC"("FLD")J",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ObjectFieldOffset)},
  1603     {CC"staticFieldOffset",  CC"("FLD")J",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_StaticFieldOffset)},
  1604     {CC"staticFieldBase",    CC"("FLD")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_StaticFieldBaseFromField)},
  1605     {CC"ensureClassInitialized",CC"("CLS")V",            FN_PTR(Unsafe_EnsureClassInitialized)},
  1606     {CC"arrayBaseOffset",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayBaseOffset)},
  1607     {CC"arrayIndexScale",    CC"("CLS")I",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ArrayIndexScale)},
  1608     {CC"addressSize",        CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_AddressSize)},
  1609     {CC"pageSize",           CC"()I",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_PageSize)},
  1611     {CC"defineClass",        CC"("DC_Args")"CLS,         FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineClass)},
  1612     {CC"allocateInstance",   CC"("CLS")"OBJ,             FN_PTR(Unsafe_AllocateInstance)},
  1613     {CC"monitorEnter",       CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorEnter)},
  1614     {CC"monitorExit",        CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_MonitorExit)},
  1615     {CC"tryMonitorEnter",    CC"("OBJ")Z",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_TryMonitorEnter)},
  1616     {CC"throwException",     CC"("THR")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ThrowException)},
  1617     {CC"compareAndSwapObject", CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ""OBJ")Z",  FN_PTR(Unsafe_CompareAndSwapObject)},
  1618     {CC"compareAndSwapInt",  CC"("OBJ"J""I""I"")Z",      FN_PTR(Unsafe_CompareAndSwapInt)},
  1619     {CC"compareAndSwapLong", CC"("OBJ"J""J""J"")Z",      FN_PTR(Unsafe_CompareAndSwapLong)},
  1620     {CC"putOrderedObject",   CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ")V",         FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetOrderedObject)},
  1621     {CC"putOrderedInt",      CC"("OBJ"JI)V",             FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetOrderedInt)},
  1622     {CC"putOrderedLong",     CC"("OBJ"JJ)V",             FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetOrderedLong)},
  1623     {CC"park",               CC"(ZJ)V",                  FN_PTR(Unsafe_Park)},
  1624     {CC"unpark",             CC"("OBJ")V",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_Unpark)}
  1625 };
  1627 JNINativeMethod loadavg_method[] = {
  1628     {CC"getLoadAverage",     CC"([DI)I",                 FN_PTR(Unsafe_Loadavg)}
  1629 };
  1631 JNINativeMethod prefetch_methods[] = {
  1632     {CC"prefetchRead",       CC"("OBJ"J)V",              FN_PTR(Unsafe_PrefetchRead)},
  1633     {CC"prefetchWrite",      CC"("OBJ"J)V",              FN_PTR(Unsafe_PrefetchWrite)},
  1634     {CC"prefetchReadStatic", CC"("OBJ"J)V",              FN_PTR(Unsafe_PrefetchRead)},
  1635     {CC"prefetchWriteStatic",CC"("OBJ"J)V",              FN_PTR(Unsafe_PrefetchWrite)}
  1636 };
  1638 JNINativeMethod memcopy_methods_17[] = {
  1639     {CC"copyMemory",         CC"("OBJ"J"OBJ"JJ)V",       FN_PTR(Unsafe_CopyMemory2)},
  1640     {CC"setMemory",          CC"("OBJ"JJB)V",            FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetMemory2)}
  1641 };
  1643 JNINativeMethod memcopy_methods_15[] = {
  1644     {CC"setMemory",          CC"("ADR"JB)V",             FN_PTR(Unsafe_SetMemory)},
  1645     {CC"copyMemory",         CC"("ADR ADR"J)V",          FN_PTR(Unsafe_CopyMemory)}
  1646 };
  1648 JNINativeMethod anonk_methods[] = {
  1649     {CC"defineAnonymousClass", CC"("DAC_Args")"CLS,      FN_PTR(Unsafe_DefineAnonymousClass)},
  1650 };
  1652 JNINativeMethod lform_methods[] = {
  1653     {CC"shouldBeInitialized",CC"("CLS")Z",               FN_PTR(Unsafe_ShouldBeInitialized)},
  1654 };
  1656 JNINativeMethod fence_methods[] = {
  1657     {CC"loadFence",          CC"()V",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_LoadFence)},
  1658     {CC"storeFence",         CC"()V",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_StoreFence)},
  1659     {CC"fullFence",          CC"()V",                    FN_PTR(Unsafe_FullFence)},
  1660 };
  1662 #undef CC
  1663 #undef FN_PTR
  1665 #undef ADR
  1666 #undef LANG
  1667 #undef OBJ
  1668 #undef CLS
  1669 #undef CTR
  1670 #undef FLD
  1671 #undef MTH
  1672 #undef THR
  1673 #undef DC0_Args
  1674 #undef DC_Args
  1676 #undef DECLARE_GETSETOOP
  1677 #undef DECLARE_GETSETNATIVE
  1680 /**
  1681  * Helper method to register native methods.
  1682  */
  1683 static bool register_natives(const char* message, JNIEnv* env, jclass clazz, const JNINativeMethod* methods, jint nMethods) {
  1684   int status = env->RegisterNatives(clazz, methods, nMethods);
  1685   if (status < 0 || env->ExceptionOccurred()) {
  1686     if (PrintMiscellaneous && (Verbose || WizardMode)) {
  1687       tty->print_cr("Unsafe:  failed registering %s", message);
  1689     env->ExceptionClear();
  1690     return false;
  1691   } else {
  1692     if (PrintMiscellaneous && (Verbose || WizardMode)) {
  1693       tty->print_cr("Unsafe:  successfully registered %s", message);
  1695     return true;
  1700 // This one function is exported, used by NativeLookup.
  1701 // The Unsafe_xxx functions above are called only from the interpreter.
  1702 // The optimizer looks at names and signatures to recognize
  1703 // individual functions.
  1705 JVM_ENTRY(void, JVM_RegisterUnsafeMethods(JNIEnv *env, jclass unsafecls))
  1706   UnsafeWrapper("JVM_RegisterUnsafeMethods");
  1708     ThreadToNativeFromVM ttnfv(thread);
  1710     // Unsafe methods
  1712       bool success = false;
  1713       // We need to register the 1.6 methods first because the 1.8 methods would register fine on 1.7 and 1.6
  1714       if (!success) {
  1715         success = register_natives("1.6 methods",   env, unsafecls, methods_16,  sizeof(methods_16)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1717       if (!success) {
  1718         success = register_natives("1.8 methods",   env, unsafecls, methods_18,  sizeof(methods_18)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1720       if (!success) {
  1721         success = register_natives("1.5 methods",   env, unsafecls, methods_15,  sizeof(methods_15)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1723       if (!success) {
  1724         success = register_natives("1.4.1 methods", env, unsafecls, methods_141, sizeof(methods_141)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1726       if (!success) {
  1727         success = register_natives("1.4.0 methods", env, unsafecls, methods_140, sizeof(methods_140)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1729       guarantee(success, "register unsafe natives");
  1732     // Unsafe.getLoadAverage
  1733     register_natives("1.6 loadavg method", env, unsafecls, loadavg_method, sizeof(loadavg_method)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1735     // Prefetch methods
  1736     register_natives("1.6 prefetch methods", env, unsafecls, prefetch_methods, sizeof(prefetch_methods)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1738     // Memory copy methods
  1740       bool success = false;
  1741       if (!success) {
  1742         success = register_natives("1.7 memory copy methods", env, unsafecls, memcopy_methods_17, sizeof(memcopy_methods_17)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1744       if (!success) {
  1745         success = register_natives("1.5 memory copy methods", env, unsafecls, memcopy_methods_15, sizeof(memcopy_methods_15)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1749     // Unsafe.defineAnonymousClass
  1750     if (EnableInvokeDynamic) {
  1751       register_natives("1.7 define anonymous class method", env, unsafecls, anonk_methods, sizeof(anonk_methods)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1754     // Unsafe.shouldBeInitialized
  1755     if (EnableInvokeDynamic) {
  1756       register_natives("1.7 LambdaForm support", env, unsafecls, lform_methods, sizeof(lform_methods)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1759     // Fence methods
  1760     register_natives("1.8 fence methods", env, unsafecls, fence_methods, sizeof(fence_methods)/sizeof(JNINativeMethod));
  1762 JVM_END

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