src/share/vm/interpreter/linkResolver.cpp

Wed, 27 Apr 2016 01:25:04 +0800

author
aoqi
date
Wed, 27 Apr 2016 01:25:04 +0800
changeset 0
f90c822e73f8
child 6876
710a3c8b516e
permissions
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http://hg.openjdk.java.net/jdk8u/jdk8u/hotspot/
changeset: 6782:28b50d07f6f8
tag: jdk8u25-b17

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "classfile/defaultMethods.hpp"
    27 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
    28 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
    29 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
    30 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
    31 #include "interpreter/bytecode.hpp"
    32 #include "interpreter/interpreterRuntime.hpp"
    33 #include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp"
    34 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
    35 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
    36 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
    37 #include "oops/objArrayOop.hpp"
    38 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
    39 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
    40 #include "runtime/compilationPolicy.hpp"
    41 #include "runtime/fieldDescriptor.hpp"
    42 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
    43 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
    44 #include "runtime/reflection.hpp"
    45 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
    46 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
    47 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
    50 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    51 // Implementation of CallInfo
    54 void CallInfo::set_static(KlassHandle resolved_klass, methodHandle resolved_method, TRAPS) {
    55   int vtable_index = Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index;
    56   set_common(resolved_klass, resolved_klass, resolved_method, resolved_method, CallInfo::direct_call, vtable_index, CHECK);
    57 }
    60 void CallInfo::set_interface(KlassHandle resolved_klass, KlassHandle selected_klass, methodHandle resolved_method, methodHandle selected_method, int itable_index, TRAPS) {
    61   // This is only called for interface methods. If the resolved_method
    62   // comes from java/lang/Object, it can be the subject of a virtual call, so
    63   // we should pick the vtable index from the resolved method.
    64   // In that case, the caller must call set_virtual instead of set_interface.
    65   assert(resolved_method->method_holder()->is_interface(), "");
    66   assert(itable_index == resolved_method()->itable_index(), "");
    67   set_common(resolved_klass, selected_klass, resolved_method, selected_method, CallInfo::itable_call, itable_index, CHECK);
    68 }
    70 void CallInfo::set_virtual(KlassHandle resolved_klass, KlassHandle selected_klass, methodHandle resolved_method, methodHandle selected_method, int vtable_index, TRAPS) {
    71   assert(vtable_index >= 0 || vtable_index == Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index, "valid index");
    72   assert(vtable_index < 0 || !resolved_method->has_vtable_index() || vtable_index == resolved_method->vtable_index(), "");
    73   CallKind kind = (vtable_index >= 0 && !resolved_method->can_be_statically_bound() ? CallInfo::vtable_call : CallInfo::direct_call);
    74   set_common(resolved_klass, selected_klass, resolved_method, selected_method, kind, vtable_index, CHECK);
    75   assert(!resolved_method->is_compiled_lambda_form(), "these must be handled via an invokehandle call");
    76 }
    78 void CallInfo::set_handle(methodHandle resolved_method, Handle resolved_appendix, Handle resolved_method_type, TRAPS) {
    79   if (resolved_method.is_null()) {
    80     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "resolved method is null");
    81   }
    82   KlassHandle resolved_klass = SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass();
    83   assert(resolved_method->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_invokeBasic ||
    84          resolved_method->is_compiled_lambda_form(),
    85          "linkMethod must return one of these");
    86   int vtable_index = Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index;
    87   assert(!resolved_method->has_vtable_index(), "");
    88   set_common(resolved_klass, resolved_klass, resolved_method, resolved_method, CallInfo::direct_call, vtable_index, CHECK);
    89   _resolved_appendix    = resolved_appendix;
    90   _resolved_method_type = resolved_method_type;
    91 }
    93 void CallInfo::set_common(KlassHandle resolved_klass,
    94                           KlassHandle selected_klass,
    95                           methodHandle resolved_method,
    96                           methodHandle selected_method,
    97                           CallKind kind,
    98                           int index,
    99                           TRAPS) {
   100   assert(resolved_method->signature() == selected_method->signature(), "signatures must correspond");
   101   _resolved_klass  = resolved_klass;
   102   _selected_klass  = selected_klass;
   103   _resolved_method = resolved_method;
   104   _selected_method = selected_method;
   105   _call_kind       = kind;
   106   _call_index      = index;
   107   _resolved_appendix = Handle();
   108   DEBUG_ONLY(verify());  // verify before making side effects
   110   if (CompilationPolicy::must_be_compiled(selected_method)) {
   111     // This path is unusual, mostly used by the '-Xcomp' stress test mode.
   113     // Note: with several active threads, the must_be_compiled may be true
   114     //       while can_be_compiled is false; remove assert
   115     // assert(CompilationPolicy::can_be_compiled(selected_method), "cannot compile");
   116     if (THREAD->is_Compiler_thread()) {
   117       // don't force compilation, resolve was on behalf of compiler
   118       return;
   119     }
   120     if (selected_method->method_holder()->is_not_initialized()) {
   121       // 'is_not_initialized' means not only '!is_initialized', but also that
   122       // initialization has not been started yet ('!being_initialized')
   123       // Do not force compilation of methods in uninitialized classes.
   124       // Note that doing this would throw an assert later,
   125       // in CompileBroker::compile_method.
   126       // We sometimes use the link resolver to do reflective lookups
   127       // even before classes are initialized.
   128       return;
   129     }
   130     CompileBroker::compile_method(selected_method, InvocationEntryBci,
   131                                   CompilationPolicy::policy()->initial_compile_level(),
   132                                   methodHandle(), 0, "must_be_compiled", CHECK);
   133   }
   134 }
   136 // utility query for unreflecting a method
   137 CallInfo::CallInfo(Method* resolved_method, Klass* resolved_klass) {
   138   Klass* resolved_method_holder = resolved_method->method_holder();
   139   if (resolved_klass == NULL) { // 2nd argument defaults to holder of 1st
   140     resolved_klass = resolved_method_holder;
   141   }
   142   _resolved_klass  = resolved_klass;
   143   _selected_klass  = resolved_klass;
   144   _resolved_method = resolved_method;
   145   _selected_method = resolved_method;
   146   // classify:
   147   CallKind kind = CallInfo::unknown_kind;
   148   int index = resolved_method->vtable_index();
   149   if (resolved_method->can_be_statically_bound()) {
   150     kind = CallInfo::direct_call;
   151   } else if (!resolved_method_holder->is_interface()) {
   152     // Could be an Object method inherited into an interface, but still a vtable call.
   153     kind = CallInfo::vtable_call;
   154   } else if (!resolved_klass->is_interface()) {
   155     // A default or miranda method.  Compute the vtable index.
   156     ResourceMark rm;
   157     klassVtable* vt = InstanceKlass::cast(resolved_klass)->vtable();
   158     index = LinkResolver::vtable_index_of_interface_method(resolved_klass,
   159                            resolved_method);
   160     assert(index >= 0 , "we should have valid vtable index at this point");
   162     kind = CallInfo::vtable_call;
   163   } else if (resolved_method->has_vtable_index()) {
   164     // Can occur if an interface redeclares a method of Object.
   166 #ifdef ASSERT
   167     // Ensure that this is really the case.
   168     KlassHandle object_klass = SystemDictionary::Object_klass();
   169     Method * object_resolved_method = object_klass()->vtable()->method_at(index);
   170     assert(object_resolved_method->name() == resolved_method->name(),
   171       err_msg("Object and interface method names should match at vtable index %d, %s != %s",
   172       index, object_resolved_method->name()->as_C_string(), resolved_method->name()->as_C_string()));
   173     assert(object_resolved_method->signature() == resolved_method->signature(),
   174       err_msg("Object and interface method signatures should match at vtable index %d, %s != %s",
   175       index, object_resolved_method->signature()->as_C_string(), resolved_method->signature()->as_C_string()));
   176 #endif // ASSERT
   178     kind = CallInfo::vtable_call;
   179   } else {
   180     // A regular interface call.
   181     kind = CallInfo::itable_call;
   182     index = resolved_method->itable_index();
   183   }
   184   assert(index == Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index || index >= 0, err_msg("bad index %d", index));
   185   _call_kind  = kind;
   186   _call_index = index;
   187   _resolved_appendix = Handle();
   188   DEBUG_ONLY(verify());
   189 }
   191 #ifdef ASSERT
   192 void CallInfo::verify() {
   193   switch (call_kind()) {  // the meaning and allowed value of index depends on kind
   194   case CallInfo::direct_call:
   195     if (_call_index == Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index)  break;
   196     // else fall through to check vtable index:
   197   case CallInfo::vtable_call:
   198     assert(resolved_klass()->verify_vtable_index(_call_index), "");
   199     break;
   200   case CallInfo::itable_call:
   201     assert(resolved_method()->method_holder()->verify_itable_index(_call_index), "");
   202     break;
   203   case CallInfo::unknown_kind:
   204     assert(call_kind() != CallInfo::unknown_kind, "CallInfo must be set");
   205     break;
   206   default:
   207     fatal(err_msg_res("Unexpected call kind %d", call_kind()));
   208   }
   209 }
   210 #endif //ASSERT
   214 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   215 // Klass resolution
   217 void LinkResolver::check_klass_accessability(KlassHandle ref_klass, KlassHandle sel_klass, TRAPS) {
   218   if (!Reflection::verify_class_access(ref_klass(),
   219                                        sel_klass(),
   220                                        true)) {
   221     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   222     Exceptions::fthrow(
   223       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
   224       vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
   225       "tried to access class %s from class %s",
   226       sel_klass->external_name(),
   227       ref_klass->external_name()
   228     );
   229     return;
   230   }
   231 }
   233 void LinkResolver::resolve_klass(KlassHandle& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
   234   Klass* result_oop = pool->klass_ref_at(index, CHECK);
   235   result = KlassHandle(THREAD, result_oop);
   236 }
   238 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   239 // Method resolution
   240 //
   241 // According to JVM spec. $5.4.3c & $5.4.3d
   243 // Look up method in klasses, including static methods
   244 // Then look up local default methods
   245 void LinkResolver::lookup_method_in_klasses(methodHandle& result, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, bool checkpolymorphism, bool in_imethod_resolve, TRAPS) {
   246   // Ignore overpasses so statics can be found during resolution
   247   Method* result_oop = klass->uncached_lookup_method(name, signature, Klass::skip_overpass);
   249   if (klass->oop_is_array()) {
   250     // Only consider klass and super klass for arrays
   251     result = methodHandle(THREAD, result_oop);
   252     return;
   253   }
   255   // JDK 8, JVMS 5.4.3.4: Interface method resolution should
   256   // ignore static and non-public methods of java.lang.Object,
   257   // like clone, finalize, registerNatives.
   258   if (in_imethod_resolve &&
   259       result_oop != NULL &&
   260       klass->is_interface() &&
   261       (result_oop->is_static() || !result_oop->is_public()) &&
   262       result_oop->method_holder() == SystemDictionary::Object_klass()) {
   263     result_oop = NULL;
   264   }
   266   // Before considering default methods, check for an overpass in the
   267   // current class if a method has not been found.
   268   if (result_oop == NULL) {
   269     result_oop = InstanceKlass::cast(klass())->find_method(name, signature);
   270   }
   272   if (result_oop == NULL) {
   273     Array<Method*>* default_methods = InstanceKlass::cast(klass())->default_methods();
   274     if (default_methods != NULL) {
   275       result_oop = InstanceKlass::find_method(default_methods, name, signature);
   276     }
   277   }
   279   if (checkpolymorphism && EnableInvokeDynamic && result_oop != NULL) {
   280     vmIntrinsics::ID iid = result_oop->intrinsic_id();
   281     if (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(iid)) {
   282       // Do not link directly to these.  The VM must produce a synthetic one using lookup_polymorphic_method.
   283       return;
   284     }
   285   }
   286   result = methodHandle(THREAD, result_oop);
   287 }
   289 // returns first instance method
   290 // Looks up method in classes, then looks up local default methods
   291 void LinkResolver::lookup_instance_method_in_klasses(methodHandle& result, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
   292   Method* result_oop = klass->uncached_lookup_method(name, signature, Klass::normal);
   293   result = methodHandle(THREAD, result_oop);
   294   while (!result.is_null() && result->is_static() && result->method_holder()->super() != NULL) {
   295     KlassHandle super_klass = KlassHandle(THREAD, result->method_holder()->super());
   296     result = methodHandle(THREAD, super_klass->uncached_lookup_method(name, signature, Klass::normal));
   297   }
   299   if (klass->oop_is_array()) {
   300     // Only consider klass and super klass for arrays
   301     return;
   302   }
   304   if (result.is_null()) {
   305     Array<Method*>* default_methods = InstanceKlass::cast(klass())->default_methods();
   306     if (default_methods != NULL) {
   307       result = methodHandle(InstanceKlass::find_method(default_methods, name, signature));
   308       assert(result.is_null() || !result->is_static(), "static defaults not allowed");
   309     }
   310   }
   311 }
   313 int LinkResolver::vtable_index_of_interface_method(KlassHandle klass,
   314                                           methodHandle resolved_method) {
   316   int vtable_index = Method::invalid_vtable_index;
   317   Symbol* name = resolved_method->name();
   318   Symbol* signature = resolved_method->signature();
   320   // First check in default method array
   321   if (!resolved_method->is_abstract() &&
   322     (InstanceKlass::cast(klass())->default_methods() != NULL)) {
   323     int index = InstanceKlass::find_method_index(InstanceKlass::cast(klass())->default_methods(), name, signature, false);
   324     if (index >= 0 ) {
   325       vtable_index = InstanceKlass::cast(klass())->default_vtable_indices()->at(index);
   326     }
   327   }
   328   if (vtable_index == Method::invalid_vtable_index) {
   329     // get vtable_index for miranda methods
   330     ResourceMark rm;
   331     klassVtable *vt = InstanceKlass::cast(klass())->vtable();
   332     vtable_index = vt->index_of_miranda(name, signature);
   333   }
   334   return vtable_index;
   335 }
   337 void LinkResolver::lookup_method_in_interfaces(methodHandle& result, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
   338   InstanceKlass *ik = InstanceKlass::cast(klass());
   340   // Specify 'true' in order to skip default methods when searching the
   341   // interfaces.  Function lookup_method_in_klasses() already looked for
   342   // the method in the default methods table.
   343   result = methodHandle(THREAD, ik->lookup_method_in_all_interfaces(name, signature, Klass::skip_defaults));
   344 }
   346 void LinkResolver::lookup_polymorphic_method(methodHandle& result,
   347                                              KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* full_signature,
   348                                              KlassHandle current_klass,
   349                                              Handle *appendix_result_or_null,
   350                                              Handle *method_type_result,
   351                                              TRAPS) {
   352   vmIntrinsics::ID iid = MethodHandles::signature_polymorphic_name_id(name);
   353   if (TraceMethodHandles) {
   354     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   355     tty->print_cr("lookup_polymorphic_method iid=%s %s.%s%s",
   356                   vmIntrinsics::name_at(iid), klass->external_name(),
   357                   name->as_C_string(), full_signature->as_C_string());
   358   }
   359   if (EnableInvokeDynamic &&
   360       klass() == SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass() &&
   361       iid != vmIntrinsics::_none) {
   362     if (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_intrinsic(iid)) {
   363       // Most of these do not need an up-call to Java to resolve, so can be done anywhere.
   364       // Do not erase last argument type (MemberName) if it is a static linkTo method.
   365       bool keep_last_arg = MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_static(iid);
   366       TempNewSymbol basic_signature =
   367         MethodHandles::lookup_basic_type_signature(full_signature, keep_last_arg, CHECK);
   368       if (TraceMethodHandles) {
   369         ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   370         tty->print_cr("lookup_polymorphic_method %s %s => basic %s",
   371                       name->as_C_string(),
   372                       full_signature->as_C_string(),
   373                       basic_signature->as_C_string());
   374       }
   375       result = SystemDictionary::find_method_handle_intrinsic(iid,
   376                                                               basic_signature,
   377                                                               CHECK);
   378       if (result.not_null()) {
   379         assert(result->is_method_handle_intrinsic(), "MH.invokeBasic or MH.linkTo* intrinsic");
   380         assert(result->intrinsic_id() != vmIntrinsics::_invokeGeneric, "wrong place to find this");
   381         assert(basic_signature == result->signature(), "predict the result signature");
   382         if (TraceMethodHandles) {
   383           tty->print("lookup_polymorphic_method => intrinsic ");
   384           result->print_on(tty);
   385         }
   386         return;
   387       }
   388     } else if (iid == vmIntrinsics::_invokeGeneric
   389                && !THREAD->is_Compiler_thread()
   390                && appendix_result_or_null != NULL) {
   391       // This is a method with type-checking semantics.
   392       // We will ask Java code to spin an adapter method for it.
   393       if (!MethodHandles::enabled()) {
   394         // Make sure the Java part of the runtime has been booted up.
   395         Klass* natives = SystemDictionary::MethodHandleNatives_klass();
   396         if (natives == NULL || InstanceKlass::cast(natives)->is_not_initialized()) {
   397           SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_invoke_MethodHandleNatives(),
   398                                             Handle(),
   399                                             Handle(),
   400                                             true,
   401                                             CHECK);
   402         }
   403       }
   405       Handle appendix;
   406       Handle method_type;
   407       result = SystemDictionary::find_method_handle_invoker(name,
   408                                                             full_signature,
   409                                                             current_klass,
   410                                                             &appendix,
   411                                                             &method_type,
   412                                                             CHECK);
   413       if (TraceMethodHandles) {
   414         tty->print("lookup_polymorphic_method => (via Java) ");
   415         result->print_on(tty);
   416         tty->print("  lookup_polymorphic_method => appendix = ");
   417         if (appendix.is_null())  tty->print_cr("(none)");
   418         else                     appendix->print_on(tty);
   419       }
   420       if (result.not_null()) {
   421 #ifdef ASSERT
   422         ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   424         TempNewSymbol basic_signature =
   425           MethodHandles::lookup_basic_type_signature(full_signature, CHECK);
   426         int actual_size_of_params = result->size_of_parameters();
   427         int expected_size_of_params = ArgumentSizeComputer(basic_signature).size();
   428         // +1 for MethodHandle.this, +1 for trailing MethodType
   429         if (!MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_static(iid))  expected_size_of_params += 1;
   430         if (appendix.not_null())                                   expected_size_of_params += 1;
   431         if (actual_size_of_params != expected_size_of_params) {
   432           tty->print_cr("*** basic_signature=%s", basic_signature->as_C_string());
   433           tty->print_cr("*** result for %s: ", vmIntrinsics::name_at(iid));
   434           result->print();
   435         }
   436         assert(actual_size_of_params == expected_size_of_params,
   437                err_msg("%d != %d", actual_size_of_params, expected_size_of_params));
   438 #endif //ASSERT
   440         assert(appendix_result_or_null != NULL, "");
   441         (*appendix_result_or_null) = appendix;
   442         (*method_type_result)      = method_type;
   443         return;
   444       }
   445     }
   446   }
   447 }
   449 void LinkResolver::check_method_accessability(KlassHandle ref_klass,
   450                                               KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   451                                               KlassHandle sel_klass,
   452                                               methodHandle sel_method,
   453                                               TRAPS) {
   455   AccessFlags flags = sel_method->access_flags();
   457   // Special case:  arrays always override "clone". JVMS 2.15.
   458   // If the resolved klass is an array class, and the declaring class
   459   // is java.lang.Object and the method is "clone", set the flags
   460   // to public.
   461   //
   462   // We'll check for the method name first, as that's most likely
   463   // to be false (so we'll short-circuit out of these tests).
   464   if (sel_method->name() == vmSymbols::clone_name() &&
   465       sel_klass() == SystemDictionary::Object_klass() &&
   466       resolved_klass->oop_is_array()) {
   467     // We need to change "protected" to "public".
   468     assert(flags.is_protected(), "clone not protected?");
   469     jint new_flags = flags.as_int();
   470     new_flags = new_flags & (~JVM_ACC_PROTECTED);
   471     new_flags = new_flags | JVM_ACC_PUBLIC;
   472     flags.set_flags(new_flags);
   473   }
   474 //  assert(extra_arg_result_or_null != NULL, "must be able to return extra argument");
   476   if (!Reflection::verify_field_access(ref_klass(),
   477                                        resolved_klass(),
   478                                        sel_klass(),
   479                                        flags,
   480                                        true)) {
   481     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   482     Exceptions::fthrow(
   483       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
   484       vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
   485       "tried to access method %s.%s%s from class %s",
   486       sel_klass->external_name(),
   487       sel_method->name()->as_C_string(),
   488       sel_method->signature()->as_C_string(),
   489       ref_klass->external_name()
   490     );
   491     return;
   492   }
   493 }
   495 void LinkResolver::resolve_method_statically(methodHandle& resolved_method, KlassHandle& resolved_klass,
   496                                              Bytecodes::Code code, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
   497   // This method is used only
   498   // (1) in C2 from InlineTree::ok_to_inline (via ciMethod::check_call),
   499   // and
   500   // (2) in Bytecode_invoke::static_target
   501   // It appears to fail when applied to an invokeinterface call site.
   502   // FIXME: Remove this method and ciMethod::check_call; refactor to use the other LinkResolver entry points.
   503   // resolve klass
   504   if (code == Bytecodes::_invokedynamic) {
   505     resolved_klass = SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass();
   506     Symbol* method_name = vmSymbols::invoke_name();
   507     Symbol* method_signature = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
   508     KlassHandle  current_klass(THREAD, pool->pool_holder());
   509     resolve_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, false, CHECK);
   510     return;
   511   }
   513   resolve_klass(resolved_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
   515   Symbol*  method_name       = pool->name_ref_at(index);
   516   Symbol*  method_signature  = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
   517   KlassHandle  current_klass(THREAD, pool->pool_holder());
   519   if (pool->has_preresolution()
   520       || (resolved_klass() == SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass() &&
   521           MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_name(resolved_klass(), method_name))) {
   522     Method* result_oop = ConstantPool::method_at_if_loaded(pool, index);
   523     if (result_oop != NULL) {
   524       resolved_method = methodHandle(THREAD, result_oop);
   525       return;
   526     }
   527   }
   529   if (code == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface) {
   530     resolve_interface_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, true, CHECK);
   531   } else if (code == Bytecodes::_invokevirtual) {
   532     resolve_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, true, CHECK);
   533   } else if (!resolved_klass->is_interface()) {
   534     resolve_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, false, CHECK);
   535   } else {
   536     bool nostatics = (code == Bytecodes::_invokestatic) ? false : true;
   537     resolve_interface_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, nostatics, CHECK);
   538   }
   539 }
   541 void LinkResolver::resolve_method(methodHandle& resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   542                                   Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
   543                                   KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access,
   544                                   bool require_methodref, TRAPS) {
   546   Handle nested_exception;
   548   // 1. check if methodref required, that resolved_klass is not interfacemethodref
   549   if (require_methodref && resolved_klass->is_interface()) {
   550     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   551     char buf[200];
   552     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Found interface %s, but class was expected",
   553         resolved_klass()->external_name());
   554     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   555   }
   557   // 2. lookup method in resolved klass and its super klasses
   558   lookup_method_in_klasses(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, true, false, CHECK);
   560   if (resolved_method.is_null() && !resolved_klass->oop_is_array()) { // not found in the class hierarchy
   561     // 3. lookup method in all the interfaces implemented by the resolved klass
   562     lookup_method_in_interfaces(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, CHECK);
   564     if (resolved_method.is_null()) {
   565       // JSR 292:  see if this is an implicitly generated method MethodHandle.linkToVirtual(*...), etc
   566       lookup_polymorphic_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature,
   567                                 current_klass, (Handle*)NULL, (Handle*)NULL, THREAD);
   568       if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
   569         nested_exception = Handle(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
   570         CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
   571       }
   572     }
   573   }
   575   if (resolved_method.is_null()) {
   576     // 4. method lookup failed
   577     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   578     THROW_MSG_CAUSE(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchMethodError(),
   579                     Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   580                                                             method_name,
   581                                                             method_signature),
   582                     nested_exception);
   583   }
   585   // 5. access checks, access checking may be turned off when calling from within the VM.
   586   if (check_access) {
   587     assert(current_klass.not_null() , "current_klass should not be null");
   589     // check if method can be accessed by the referring class
   590     check_method_accessability(current_klass,
   591                                resolved_klass,
   592                                KlassHandle(THREAD, resolved_method->method_holder()),
   593                                resolved_method,
   594                                CHECK);
   596     // check loader constraints
   597     Handle loader (THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(current_klass())->class_loader());
   598     Handle class_loader (THREAD, resolved_method->method_holder()->class_loader());
   599     {
   600       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   601       Symbol* failed_type_symbol =
   602         SystemDictionary::check_signature_loaders(method_signature, loader,
   603                                                   class_loader, true, CHECK);
   604       if (failed_type_symbol != NULL) {
   605         const char* msg = "loader constraint violation: when resolving method"
   606           " \"%s\" the class loader (instance of %s) of the current class, %s,"
   607           " and the class loader (instance of %s) for the method's defining class, %s, have"
   608           " different Class objects for the type %s used in the signature";
   609         char* sig = Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),method_name,method_signature);
   610         const char* loader1 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(loader());
   611         char* current = InstanceKlass::cast(current_klass())->name()->as_C_string();
   612         const char* loader2 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(class_loader());
   613         char* target = InstanceKlass::cast(resolved_method->method_holder())
   614                        ->name()->as_C_string();
   615         char* failed_type_name = failed_type_symbol->as_C_string();
   616         size_t buflen = strlen(msg) + strlen(sig) + strlen(loader1) +
   617           strlen(current) + strlen(loader2) + strlen(target) +
   618           strlen(failed_type_name) + 1;
   619         char* buf = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, buflen);
   620         jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, msg, sig, loader1, current, loader2,
   621                      target, failed_type_name);
   622         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_LinkageError(), buf);
   623       }
   624     }
   625   }
   626 }
   628 void LinkResolver::resolve_interface_method(methodHandle& resolved_method,
   629                                             KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   630                                             Symbol* method_name,
   631                                             Symbol* method_signature,
   632                                             KlassHandle current_klass,
   633                                             bool check_access,
   634                                             bool nostatics, TRAPS) {
   636   // check if klass is interface
   637   if (!resolved_klass->is_interface()) {
   638     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   639     char buf[200];
   640     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Found class %s, but interface was expected", resolved_klass()->external_name());
   641     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   642   }
   644   // lookup method in this interface or its super, java.lang.Object
   645   // JDK8: also look for static methods
   646   lookup_method_in_klasses(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, false, true, CHECK);
   648   if (resolved_method.is_null() && !resolved_klass->oop_is_array()) {
   649     // lookup method in all the super-interfaces
   650     lookup_method_in_interfaces(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, CHECK);
   651   }
   653   if (resolved_method.is_null()) {
   654     // no method found
   655     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   656     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchMethodError(),
   657               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   658                                                       method_name,
   659                                                       method_signature));
   660   }
   662   if (check_access) {
   663     // JDK8 adds non-public interface methods, and accessability check requirement
   664     assert(current_klass.not_null() , "current_klass should not be null");
   666     // check if method can be accessed by the referring class
   667     check_method_accessability(current_klass,
   668                                resolved_klass,
   669                                KlassHandle(THREAD, resolved_method->method_holder()),
   670                                resolved_method,
   671                                CHECK);
   673     HandleMark hm(THREAD);
   674     Handle loader (THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(current_klass())->class_loader());
   675     Handle class_loader (THREAD, resolved_method->method_holder()->class_loader());
   676     {
   677       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   678       Symbol* failed_type_symbol =
   679         SystemDictionary::check_signature_loaders(method_signature, loader,
   680                                                   class_loader, true, CHECK);
   681       if (failed_type_symbol != NULL) {
   682         const char* msg = "loader constraint violation: when resolving "
   683           "interface method \"%s\" the class loader (instance of %s) of the "
   684           "current class, %s, and the class loader (instance of %s) for "
   685           "the method's defining class, %s, have different Class objects for the type %s "
   686           "used in the signature";
   687         char* sig = Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),method_name,method_signature);
   688         const char* loader1 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(loader());
   689         char* current = InstanceKlass::cast(current_klass())->name()->as_C_string();
   690         const char* loader2 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(class_loader());
   691         char* target = InstanceKlass::cast(resolved_method->method_holder())
   692                        ->name()->as_C_string();
   693         char* failed_type_name = failed_type_symbol->as_C_string();
   694         size_t buflen = strlen(msg) + strlen(sig) + strlen(loader1) +
   695           strlen(current) + strlen(loader2) + strlen(target) +
   696           strlen(failed_type_name) + 1;
   697         char* buf = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, buflen);
   698         jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, msg, sig, loader1, current, loader2,
   699                      target, failed_type_name);
   700         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_LinkageError(), buf);
   701       }
   702     }
   703   }
   705   if (nostatics && resolved_method->is_static()) {
   706     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   707     char buf[200];
   708     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Expected instance not static method %s",
   709                  Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   710                  resolved_method->name(), resolved_method->signature()));
   711     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   712   }
   714   if (TraceItables && Verbose) {
   715     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   716     tty->print("invokeinterface resolved method: caller-class:%s, compile-time-class:%s, method:%s, method_holder:%s, access_flags: ",
   717                    (current_klass.is_null() ? "<NULL>" : current_klass->internal_name()),
   718                    (resolved_klass.is_null() ? "<NULL>" : resolved_klass->internal_name()),
   719                    Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   720                                                     resolved_method->name(),
   721                                                     resolved_method->signature()),
   722                    resolved_method->method_holder()->internal_name()
   723                   );
   724     resolved_method->access_flags().print_on(tty);
   725     if (resolved_method->is_default_method()) {
   726       tty->print("default ");
   727     }
   728     if (resolved_method->is_overpass()) {
   729       tty->print("overpass");
   730     }
   731     tty->cr();
   732   }
   733 }
   735 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   736 // Field resolution
   738 void LinkResolver::check_field_accessability(KlassHandle ref_klass,
   739                                              KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   740                                              KlassHandle sel_klass,
   741                                              fieldDescriptor& fd,
   742                                              TRAPS) {
   743   if (!Reflection::verify_field_access(ref_klass(),
   744                                        resolved_klass(),
   745                                        sel_klass(),
   746                                        fd.access_flags(),
   747                                        true)) {
   748     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   749     Exceptions::fthrow(
   750       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
   751       vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
   752       "tried to access field %s.%s from class %s",
   753       sel_klass->external_name(),
   754       fd.name()->as_C_string(),
   755       ref_klass->external_name()
   756     );
   757     return;
   758   }
   759 }
   761 void LinkResolver::resolve_field_access(fieldDescriptor& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, Bytecodes::Code byte, TRAPS) {
   762   // Load these early in case the resolve of the containing klass fails
   763   Symbol* field = pool->name_ref_at(index);
   764   Symbol* sig   = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
   766   // resolve specified klass
   767   KlassHandle resolved_klass;
   768   resolve_klass(resolved_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
   770   KlassHandle  current_klass(THREAD, pool->pool_holder());
   771   resolve_field(result, resolved_klass, field, sig, current_klass, byte, true, true, CHECK);
   772 }
   774 void LinkResolver::resolve_field(fieldDescriptor& fd, KlassHandle resolved_klass, Symbol* field, Symbol* sig,
   775                                  KlassHandle current_klass, Bytecodes::Code byte, bool check_access, bool initialize_class,
   776                                  TRAPS) {
   777   assert(byte == Bytecodes::_getstatic || byte == Bytecodes::_putstatic ||
   778          byte == Bytecodes::_getfield  || byte == Bytecodes::_putfield  ||
   779          (byte == Bytecodes::_nop && !check_access), "bad field access bytecode");
   781   bool is_static = (byte == Bytecodes::_getstatic || byte == Bytecodes::_putstatic);
   782   bool is_put    = (byte == Bytecodes::_putfield  || byte == Bytecodes::_putstatic);
   784   // Check if there's a resolved klass containing the field
   785   if (resolved_klass.is_null()) {
   786     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   787     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchFieldError(), field->as_C_string());
   788   }
   790   // Resolve instance field
   791   KlassHandle sel_klass(THREAD, resolved_klass->find_field(field, sig, &fd));
   792   // check if field exists; i.e., if a klass containing the field def has been selected
   793   if (sel_klass.is_null()) {
   794     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   795     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchFieldError(), field->as_C_string());
   796   }
   798   if (!check_access)
   799     // Access checking may be turned off when calling from within the VM.
   800     return;
   802   // check access
   803   check_field_accessability(current_klass, resolved_klass, sel_klass, fd, CHECK);
   805   // check for errors
   806   if (is_static != fd.is_static()) {
   807     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   808     char msg[200];
   809     jio_snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "Expected %s field %s.%s", is_static ? "static" : "non-static", resolved_klass()->external_name(), fd.name()->as_C_string());
   810     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), msg);
   811   }
   813   // Final fields can only be accessed from its own class.
   814   if (is_put && fd.access_flags().is_final() && sel_klass() != current_klass()) {
   815     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError());
   816   }
   818   // initialize resolved_klass if necessary
   819   // note 1: the klass which declared the field must be initialized (i.e, sel_klass)
   820   //         according to the newest JVM spec (5.5, p.170) - was bug (gri 7/28/99)
   821   //
   822   // note 2: we don't want to force initialization if we are just checking
   823   //         if the field access is legal; e.g., during compilation
   824   if (is_static && initialize_class) {
   825     sel_klass->initialize(CHECK);
   826   }
   828   if (sel_klass() != current_klass()) {
   829     HandleMark hm(THREAD);
   830     Handle ref_loader (THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(current_klass())->class_loader());
   831     Handle sel_loader (THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(sel_klass())->class_loader());
   832     {
   833       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   834       Symbol* failed_type_symbol =
   835         SystemDictionary::check_signature_loaders(sig,
   836                                                   ref_loader, sel_loader,
   837                                                   false,
   838                                                   CHECK);
   839       if (failed_type_symbol != NULL) {
   840         const char* msg = "loader constraint violation: when resolving field"
   841           " \"%s\" the class loader (instance of %s) of the referring class, "
   842           "%s, and the class loader (instance of %s) for the field's resolved "
   843           "type, %s, have different Class objects for that type";
   844         char* field_name = field->as_C_string();
   845         const char* loader1 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(ref_loader());
   846         char* sel = InstanceKlass::cast(sel_klass())->name()->as_C_string();
   847         const char* loader2 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(sel_loader());
   848         char* failed_type_name = failed_type_symbol->as_C_string();
   849         size_t buflen = strlen(msg) + strlen(field_name) + strlen(loader1) +
   850           strlen(sel) + strlen(loader2) + strlen(failed_type_name) + 1;
   851         char* buf = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, buflen);
   852         jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, msg, field_name, loader1, sel, loader2,
   853                      failed_type_name);
   854         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_LinkageError(), buf);
   855       }
   856     }
   857   }
   859   // return information. note that the klass is set to the actual klass containing the
   860   // field, otherwise access of static fields in superclasses will not work.
   861 }
   864 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   865 // Invoke resolution
   866 //
   867 // Naming conventions:
   868 //
   869 // resolved_method    the specified method (i.e., static receiver specified via constant pool index)
   870 // sel_method         the selected method  (selected via run-time lookup; e.g., based on dynamic receiver class)
   871 // resolved_klass     the specified klass  (i.e., specified via constant pool index)
   872 // recv_klass         the receiver klass
   875 void LinkResolver::resolve_static_call(CallInfo& result, KlassHandle& resolved_klass, Symbol* method_name,
   876                                        Symbol* method_signature, KlassHandle current_klass,
   877                                        bool check_access, bool initialize_class, TRAPS) {
   878   methodHandle resolved_method;
   879   linktime_resolve_static_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   880   resolved_klass = KlassHandle(THREAD, resolved_method->method_holder());
   882   // Initialize klass (this should only happen if everything is ok)
   883   if (initialize_class && resolved_klass->should_be_initialized()) {
   884     resolved_klass->initialize(CHECK);
   885     linktime_resolve_static_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   886   }
   888   // setup result
   889   result.set_static(resolved_klass, resolved_method, CHECK);
   890 }
   892 // throws linktime exceptions
   893 void LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_static_method(methodHandle& resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   894                                                   Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
   895                                                   KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   897   if (!resolved_klass->is_interface()) {
   898     resolve_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, false, CHECK);
   899   } else {
   900     resolve_interface_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, false, CHECK);
   901   }
   902   assert(resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::class_initializer_name(), "should have been checked in verifier");
   904   // check if static
   905   if (!resolved_method->is_static()) {
   906     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   907     char buf[200];
   908     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Expected static method %s", Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   909                                                       resolved_method->name(),
   910                                                       resolved_method->signature()));
   911     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   912   }
   913 }
   916 void LinkResolver::resolve_special_call(CallInfo& result, KlassHandle resolved_klass, Symbol* method_name,
   917                                         Symbol* method_signature, KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   918   methodHandle resolved_method;
   919   linktime_resolve_special_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   920   runtime_resolve_special_method(result, resolved_method, resolved_klass, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   921 }
   923 // throws linktime exceptions
   924 void LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_special_method(methodHandle& resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   925                                                    Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
   926                                                    KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   928   // Invokespecial is called for multiple special reasons:
   929   // <init>
   930   // local private method invocation, for classes and interfaces
   931   // superclass.method, which can also resolve to a default method
   932   // and the selected method is recalculated relative to the direct superclass
   933   // superinterface.method, which explicitly does not check shadowing
   935   if (!resolved_klass->is_interface()) {
   936     resolve_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, false, CHECK);
   937   } else {
   938     resolve_interface_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, true, CHECK);
   939   }
   941   // check if method name is <init>, that it is found in same klass as static type
   942   if (resolved_method->name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name() &&
   943       resolved_method->method_holder() != resolved_klass()) {
   944     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   945     Exceptions::fthrow(
   946       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
   947       vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchMethodError(),
   948       "%s: method %s%s not found",
   949       resolved_klass->external_name(),
   950       resolved_method->name()->as_C_string(),
   951       resolved_method->signature()->as_C_string()
   952     );
   953     return;
   954   }
   956   // check if invokespecial's interface method reference is in an indirect superinterface
   957   if (!current_klass.is_null() && resolved_klass->is_interface()) {
   958     Klass *klass_to_check = !InstanceKlass::cast(current_klass())->is_anonymous() ?
   959                                   current_klass() :
   960                                   InstanceKlass::cast(current_klass())->host_klass();
   961     // As of the fix for 4486457 we disable verification for all of the
   962     // dynamically-generated bytecodes associated with the 1.4
   963     // reflection implementation, not just those associated with
   964     // sun/reflect/SerializationConstructorAccessor.
   965     bool is_reflect = JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk14x_version() &&
   966                       UseNewReflection &&
   967                       klass_to_check->is_subclass_of(
   968                         SystemDictionary::reflect_MagicAccessorImpl_klass());
   970     if (!is_reflect &&
   971         !InstanceKlass::cast(klass_to_check)->is_same_or_direct_interface(resolved_klass())) {
   972       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   973       char buf[200];
   974       jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
   975                    "Interface method reference: %s, is in an indirect superinterface of %s",
   976                    Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   977                                                          resolved_method->name(),
   978                                                          resolved_method->signature()),
   979                    current_klass->external_name());
   980       THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   981     }
   982   }
   984   // check if not static
   985   if (resolved_method->is_static()) {
   986     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   987     char buf[200];
   988     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
   989                  "Expecting non-static method %s",
   990                  Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   991                                                          resolved_method->name(),
   992                                                          resolved_method->signature()));
   993     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   994   }
   996   if (TraceItables && Verbose) {
   997     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   998     tty->print("invokespecial resolved method: caller-class:%s, compile-time-class:%s, method:%s, method_holder:%s, access_flags: ",
   999                 (current_klass.is_null() ? "<NULL>" : current_klass->internal_name()),
  1000                 (resolved_klass.is_null() ? "<NULL>" : resolved_klass->internal_name()),
  1001                 Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
  1002                                                  resolved_method->name(),
  1003                                                  resolved_method->signature()),
  1004                 resolved_method->method_holder()->internal_name()
  1005                );
  1006     resolved_method->access_flags().print_on(tty);
  1007     if (resolved_method->is_default_method()) {
  1008       tty->print("default ");
  1010     if (resolved_method->is_overpass()) {
  1011       tty->print("overpass");
  1013     tty->cr();
  1017 // throws runtime exceptions
  1018 void LinkResolver::runtime_resolve_special_method(CallInfo& result, methodHandle resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1019                                                   KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
  1021   // resolved method is selected method unless we have an old-style lookup
  1022   // for a superclass method
  1023   // Invokespecial for a superinterface, resolved method is selected method,
  1024   // no checks for shadowing
  1025   methodHandle sel_method(THREAD, resolved_method());
  1027   // check if this is an old-style super call and do a new lookup if so
  1028   { KlassHandle method_klass  = KlassHandle(THREAD,
  1029                                             resolved_method->method_holder());
  1031     if (check_access &&
  1032         // a) check if ACC_SUPER flag is set for the current class
  1033         (current_klass->is_super() || !AllowNonVirtualCalls) &&
  1034         // b) check if the class of the resolved_klass is a superclass
  1035         // (not supertype in order to exclude interface classes) of the current class.
  1036         // This check is not performed for super.invoke for interface methods
  1037         // in super interfaces.
  1038         current_klass->is_subclass_of(resolved_klass()) &&
  1039         current_klass() != resolved_klass() &&
  1040         // c) check if the method is not <init>
  1041         resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {
  1042       // Lookup super method
  1043       KlassHandle super_klass(THREAD, current_klass->super());
  1044       lookup_instance_method_in_klasses(sel_method, super_klass,
  1045                            resolved_method->name(),
  1046                            resolved_method->signature(), CHECK);
  1047       // check if found
  1048       if (sel_method.is_null()) {
  1049         ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1050         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
  1051                   Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
  1052                                             resolved_method->name(),
  1053                                             resolved_method->signature()));
  1058   // check if not static
  1059   if (sel_method->is_static()) {
  1060     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1061     char buf[200];
  1062     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Expecting non-static method %s", Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
  1063                                                                                                              resolved_method->name(),
  1064                                                                                                              resolved_method->signature()));
  1065     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
  1068   // check if abstract
  1069   if (sel_method->is_abstract()) {
  1070     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1071     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
  1072               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
  1073                                                       sel_method->name(),
  1074                                                       sel_method->signature()));
  1077   if (TraceItables && Verbose) {
  1078     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1079     tty->print("invokespecial selected method: resolved-class:%s, method:%s, method_holder:%s, access_flags: ",
  1080                  (resolved_klass.is_null() ? "<NULL>" : resolved_klass->internal_name()),
  1081                  Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
  1082                                                   sel_method->name(),
  1083                                                   sel_method->signature()),
  1084                  sel_method->method_holder()->internal_name()
  1085                 );
  1086     sel_method->access_flags().print_on(tty);
  1087     if (sel_method->is_default_method()) {
  1088       tty->print("default ");
  1090     if (sel_method->is_overpass()) {
  1091       tty->print("overpass");
  1093     tty->cr();
  1096   // setup result
  1097   result.set_static(resolved_klass, sel_method, CHECK);
  1100 void LinkResolver::resolve_virtual_call(CallInfo& result, Handle recv, KlassHandle receiver_klass, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1101                                         Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature, KlassHandle current_klass,
  1102                                         bool check_access, bool check_null_and_abstract, TRAPS) {
  1103   methodHandle resolved_method;
  1104   linktime_resolve_virtual_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
  1105   runtime_resolve_virtual_method(result, resolved_method, resolved_klass, recv, receiver_klass, check_null_and_abstract, CHECK);
  1108 // throws linktime exceptions
  1109 void LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_virtual_method(methodHandle &resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1110                                                    Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
  1111                                                    KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
  1112   // normal method resolution
  1113   resolve_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, true, CHECK);
  1115   assert(resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(), "should have been checked in verifier");
  1116   assert(resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::class_initializer_name (), "should have been checked in verifier");
  1118   // check if private interface method
  1119   if (resolved_klass->is_interface() && resolved_method->is_private()) {
  1120     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1121     char buf[200];
  1122     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "private interface method requires invokespecial, not invokevirtual: method %s, caller-class:%s",
  1123                  Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
  1124                                                   resolved_method->name(),
  1125                                                   resolved_method->signature()),
  1126                    (current_klass.is_null() ? "<NULL>" : current_klass->internal_name()));
  1127     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
  1130   // check if not static
  1131   if (resolved_method->is_static()) {
  1132     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1133     char buf[200];
  1134     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Expecting non-static method %s", Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
  1135                                                                                                              resolved_method->name(),
  1136                                                                                                              resolved_method->signature()));
  1137     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
  1140   if (PrintVtables && Verbose) {
  1141     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1142     tty->print("invokevirtual resolved method: caller-class:%s, compile-time-class:%s, method:%s, method_holder:%s, access_flags: ",
  1143                    (current_klass.is_null() ? "<NULL>" : current_klass->internal_name()),
  1144                    (resolved_klass.is_null() ? "<NULL>" : resolved_klass->internal_name()),
  1145                    Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
  1146                                                     resolved_method->name(),
  1147                                                     resolved_method->signature()),
  1148                    resolved_method->method_holder()->internal_name()
  1149                   );
  1150     resolved_method->access_flags().print_on(tty);
  1151     if (resolved_method->is_default_method()) {
  1152       tty->print("default ");
  1154     if (resolved_method->is_overpass()) {
  1155       tty->print("overpass");
  1157     tty->cr();
  1161 // throws runtime exceptions
  1162 void LinkResolver::runtime_resolve_virtual_method(CallInfo& result,
  1163                                                   methodHandle resolved_method,
  1164                                                   KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1165                                                   Handle recv,
  1166                                                   KlassHandle recv_klass,
  1167                                                   bool check_null_and_abstract,
  1168                                                   TRAPS) {
  1170   // setup default return values
  1171   int vtable_index = Method::invalid_vtable_index;
  1172   methodHandle selected_method;
  1174   assert(recv.is_null() || recv->is_oop(), "receiver is not an oop");
  1176   // runtime method resolution
  1177   if (check_null_and_abstract && recv.is_null()) { // check if receiver exists
  1178     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
  1181   // Virtual methods cannot be resolved before its klass has been linked, for otherwise the Method*'s
  1182   // has not been rewritten, and the vtable initialized. Make sure to do this after the nullcheck, since
  1183   // a missing receiver might result in a bogus lookup.
  1184   assert(resolved_method->method_holder()->is_linked(), "must be linked");
  1186   // do lookup based on receiver klass using the vtable index
  1187   if (resolved_method->method_holder()->is_interface()) { // miranda method
  1188     vtable_index = vtable_index_of_interface_method(resolved_klass,
  1189                            resolved_method);
  1190     assert(vtable_index >= 0 , "we should have valid vtable index at this point");
  1192     InstanceKlass* inst = InstanceKlass::cast(recv_klass());
  1193     selected_method = methodHandle(THREAD, inst->method_at_vtable(vtable_index));
  1194   } else {
  1195     // at this point we are sure that resolved_method is virtual and not
  1196     // a miranda method; therefore, it must have a valid vtable index.
  1197     assert(!resolved_method->has_itable_index(), "");
  1198     vtable_index = resolved_method->vtable_index();
  1199     // We could get a negative vtable_index for final methods,
  1200     // because as an optimization they are they are never put in the vtable,
  1201     // unless they override an existing method.
  1202     // If we do get a negative, it means the resolved method is the the selected
  1203     // method, and it can never be changed by an override.
  1204     if (vtable_index == Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index) {
  1205       assert(resolved_method->can_be_statically_bound(), "cannot override this method");
  1206       selected_method = resolved_method;
  1207     } else {
  1208       // recv_klass might be an arrayKlassOop but all vtables start at
  1209       // the same place. The cast is to avoid virtual call and assertion.
  1210       InstanceKlass* inst = (InstanceKlass*)recv_klass();
  1211       selected_method = methodHandle(THREAD, inst->method_at_vtable(vtable_index));
  1215   // check if method exists
  1216   if (selected_method.is_null()) {
  1217     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1218     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
  1219               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
  1220                                                       resolved_method->name(),
  1221                                                       resolved_method->signature()));
  1224   // check if abstract
  1225   if (check_null_and_abstract && selected_method->is_abstract()) {
  1226     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1227     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
  1228               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
  1229                                                       selected_method->name(),
  1230                                                       selected_method->signature()));
  1233   if (PrintVtables && Verbose) {
  1234     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1235     tty->print("invokevirtual selected method: receiver-class:%s, resolved-class:%s, method:%s, method_holder:%s, vtable_index:%d, access_flags: ",
  1236                    (recv_klass.is_null() ? "<NULL>" : recv_klass->internal_name()),
  1237                    (resolved_klass.is_null() ? "<NULL>" : resolved_klass->internal_name()),
  1238                    Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
  1239                                                     resolved_method->name(),
  1240                                                     resolved_method->signature()),
  1241                    selected_method->method_holder()->internal_name(),
  1242                    vtable_index
  1243                   );
  1244     selected_method->access_flags().print_on(tty);
  1245     if (selected_method->is_default_method()) {
  1246       tty->print("default ");
  1248     if (selected_method->is_overpass()) {
  1249       tty->print("overpass");
  1251     tty->cr();
  1253   // setup result
  1254   result.set_virtual(resolved_klass, recv_klass, resolved_method, selected_method, vtable_index, CHECK);
  1257 void LinkResolver::resolve_interface_call(CallInfo& result, Handle recv, KlassHandle recv_klass, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1258                                           Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature, KlassHandle current_klass,
  1259                                           bool check_access, bool check_null_and_abstract, TRAPS) {
  1260   methodHandle resolved_method;
  1261   linktime_resolve_interface_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
  1262   runtime_resolve_interface_method(result, resolved_method, resolved_klass, recv, recv_klass, check_null_and_abstract, CHECK);
  1265 // throws linktime exceptions
  1266 void LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_interface_method(methodHandle& resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass, Symbol* method_name,
  1267                                                      Symbol* method_signature, KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
  1268   // normal interface method resolution
  1269   resolve_interface_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, true, CHECK);
  1271   assert(resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(), "should have been checked in verifier");
  1272   assert(resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::class_initializer_name (), "should have been checked in verifier");
  1275 // throws runtime exceptions
  1276 void LinkResolver::runtime_resolve_interface_method(CallInfo& result, methodHandle resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1277                                                     Handle recv, KlassHandle recv_klass, bool check_null_and_abstract, TRAPS) {
  1278   // check if receiver exists
  1279   if (check_null_and_abstract && recv.is_null()) {
  1280     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
  1283   // check if private interface method
  1284   if (resolved_klass->is_interface() && resolved_method->is_private()) {
  1285     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1286     char buf[200];
  1287     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "private interface method requires invokespecial, not invokeinterface: method %s",
  1288                  Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
  1289                                                   resolved_method->name(),
  1290                                                   resolved_method->signature()));
  1291     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
  1294   // check if receiver klass implements the resolved interface
  1295   if (!recv_klass->is_subtype_of(resolved_klass())) {
  1296     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1297     char buf[200];
  1298     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Class %s does not implement the requested interface %s",
  1299                  recv_klass()->external_name(),
  1300                  resolved_klass()->external_name());
  1301     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
  1304   // do lookup based on receiver klass
  1305   methodHandle sel_method;
  1306   // This search must match the linktime preparation search for itable initialization
  1307   // to correctly enforce loader constraints for interface method inheritance
  1308   lookup_instance_method_in_klasses(sel_method, recv_klass,
  1309             resolved_method->name(),
  1310             resolved_method->signature(), CHECK);
  1311   if (sel_method.is_null() && !check_null_and_abstract) {
  1312     // In theory this is a harmless placeholder value, but
  1313     // in practice leaving in null affects the nsk default method tests.
  1314     // This needs further study.
  1315     sel_method = resolved_method;
  1317   // check if method exists
  1318   if (sel_method.is_null()) {
  1319     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1320     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
  1321               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(recv_klass(),
  1322                                                       resolved_method->name(),
  1323                                                       resolved_method->signature()));
  1325   // check access
  1326   // Throw Illegal Access Error if sel_method is not public.
  1327   if (!sel_method->is_public()) {
  1328     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1329     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
  1330               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(recv_klass(),
  1331                                                sel_method->name(),
  1332                                                sel_method->signature()));
  1334   // check if abstract
  1335   if (check_null_and_abstract && sel_method->is_abstract()) {
  1336     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1337     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
  1338               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(recv_klass(),
  1339                                                       sel_method->name(),
  1340                                                       sel_method->signature()));
  1343   if (TraceItables && Verbose) {
  1344     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1345     tty->print("invokeinterface selected method: receiver-class:%s, resolved-class:%s, method:%s, method_holder:%s, access_flags: ",
  1346                    (recv_klass.is_null() ? "<NULL>" : recv_klass->internal_name()),
  1347                    (resolved_klass.is_null() ? "<NULL>" : resolved_klass->internal_name()),
  1348                    Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
  1349                                                     resolved_method->name(),
  1350                                                     resolved_method->signature()),
  1351                    sel_method->method_holder()->internal_name()
  1352                   );
  1353     sel_method->access_flags().print_on(tty);
  1354     if (sel_method->is_default_method()) {
  1355       tty->print("default ");
  1357     if (sel_method->is_overpass()) {
  1358       tty->print("overpass");
  1360     tty->cr();
  1362   // setup result
  1363   if (!resolved_method->has_itable_index()) {
  1364     int vtable_index = resolved_method->vtable_index();
  1365     assert(vtable_index == sel_method->vtable_index(), "sanity check");
  1366     result.set_virtual(resolved_klass, recv_klass, resolved_method, sel_method, vtable_index, CHECK);
  1367   } else {
  1368     int itable_index = resolved_method()->itable_index();
  1369     result.set_interface(resolved_klass, recv_klass, resolved_method, sel_method, itable_index, CHECK);
  1374 methodHandle LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_interface_method_or_null(
  1375                                                  KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1376                                                  Symbol* method_name,
  1377                                                  Symbol* method_signature,
  1378                                                  KlassHandle current_klass,
  1379                                                  bool check_access) {
  1380   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1381   methodHandle method_result;
  1382   linktime_resolve_interface_method(method_result, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, THREAD);
  1383   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1384     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1385     return methodHandle();
  1386   } else {
  1387     return method_result;
  1391 methodHandle LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_virtual_method_or_null(
  1392                                                  KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1393                                                  Symbol* method_name,
  1394                                                  Symbol* method_signature,
  1395                                                  KlassHandle current_klass,
  1396                                                  bool check_access) {
  1397   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1398   methodHandle method_result;
  1399   linktime_resolve_virtual_method(method_result, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, THREAD);
  1400   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1401     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1402     return methodHandle();
  1403   } else {
  1404     return method_result;
  1408 methodHandle LinkResolver::resolve_virtual_call_or_null(
  1409                                                  KlassHandle receiver_klass,
  1410                                                  KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1411                                                  Symbol* name,
  1412                                                  Symbol* signature,
  1413                                                  KlassHandle current_klass) {
  1414   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1415   CallInfo info;
  1416   resolve_virtual_call(info, Handle(), receiver_klass, resolved_klass, name, signature, current_klass, true, false, THREAD);
  1417   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1418     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1419     return methodHandle();
  1421   return info.selected_method();
  1424 methodHandle LinkResolver::resolve_interface_call_or_null(
  1425                                                  KlassHandle receiver_klass,
  1426                                                  KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1427                                                  Symbol* name,
  1428                                                  Symbol* signature,
  1429                                                  KlassHandle current_klass) {
  1430   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1431   CallInfo info;
  1432   resolve_interface_call(info, Handle(), receiver_klass, resolved_klass, name, signature, current_klass, true, false, THREAD);
  1433   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1434     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1435     return methodHandle();
  1437   return info.selected_method();
  1440 int LinkResolver::resolve_virtual_vtable_index(
  1441                                                KlassHandle receiver_klass,
  1442                                                KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1443                                                Symbol* name,
  1444                                                Symbol* signature,
  1445                                                KlassHandle current_klass) {
  1446   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1447   CallInfo info;
  1448   resolve_virtual_call(info, Handle(), receiver_klass, resolved_klass, name, signature, current_klass, true, false, THREAD);
  1449   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1450     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1451     return Method::invalid_vtable_index;
  1453   return info.vtable_index();
  1456 methodHandle LinkResolver::resolve_static_call_or_null(
  1457                                                   KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1458                                                   Symbol* name,
  1459                                                   Symbol* signature,
  1460                                                   KlassHandle current_klass) {
  1461   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1462   CallInfo info;
  1463   resolve_static_call(info, resolved_klass, name, signature, current_klass, true, false, THREAD);
  1464   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1465     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1466     return methodHandle();
  1468   return info.selected_method();
  1471 methodHandle LinkResolver::resolve_special_call_or_null(KlassHandle resolved_klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature,
  1472                                                         KlassHandle current_klass) {
  1473   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1474   CallInfo info;
  1475   resolve_special_call(info, resolved_klass, name, signature, current_klass, true, THREAD);
  1476   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1477     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1478     return methodHandle();
  1480   return info.selected_method();
  1485 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1486 // ConstantPool entries
  1488 void LinkResolver::resolve_invoke(CallInfo& result, Handle recv, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, Bytecodes::Code byte, TRAPS) {
  1489   switch (byte) {
  1490     case Bytecodes::_invokestatic   : resolve_invokestatic   (result,       pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1491     case Bytecodes::_invokespecial  : resolve_invokespecial  (result,       pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1492     case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual  : resolve_invokevirtual  (result, recv, pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1493     case Bytecodes::_invokehandle   : resolve_invokehandle   (result,       pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1494     case Bytecodes::_invokedynamic  : resolve_invokedynamic  (result,       pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1495     case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface: resolve_invokeinterface(result, recv, pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1497   return;
  1500 void LinkResolver::resolve_pool(KlassHandle& resolved_klass, Symbol*& method_name, Symbol*& method_signature,
  1501                                 KlassHandle& current_klass, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1502    // resolve klass
  1503   resolve_klass(resolved_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1505   // Get name, signature, and static klass
  1506   method_name      = pool->name_ref_at(index);
  1507   method_signature = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
  1508   current_klass    = KlassHandle(THREAD, pool->pool_holder());
  1512 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokestatic(CallInfo& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1513   KlassHandle  resolved_klass;
  1514   Symbol* method_name = NULL;
  1515   Symbol* method_signature = NULL;
  1516   KlassHandle  current_klass;
  1517   resolve_pool(resolved_klass, method_name,  method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1518   resolve_static_call(result, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, true, CHECK);
  1522 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokespecial(CallInfo& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1523   KlassHandle  resolved_klass;
  1524   Symbol* method_name = NULL;
  1525   Symbol* method_signature = NULL;
  1526   KlassHandle  current_klass;
  1527   resolve_pool(resolved_klass, method_name,  method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1528   resolve_special_call(result, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, CHECK);
  1532 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokevirtual(CallInfo& result, Handle recv,
  1533                                           constantPoolHandle pool, int index,
  1534                                           TRAPS) {
  1536   KlassHandle  resolved_klass;
  1537   Symbol* method_name = NULL;
  1538   Symbol* method_signature = NULL;
  1539   KlassHandle  current_klass;
  1540   resolve_pool(resolved_klass, method_name,  method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1541   KlassHandle recvrKlass (THREAD, recv.is_null() ? (Klass*)NULL : recv->klass());
  1542   resolve_virtual_call(result, recv, recvrKlass, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, true, CHECK);
  1546 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokeinterface(CallInfo& result, Handle recv, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1547   KlassHandle  resolved_klass;
  1548   Symbol* method_name = NULL;
  1549   Symbol* method_signature = NULL;
  1550   KlassHandle  current_klass;
  1551   resolve_pool(resolved_klass, method_name,  method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1552   KlassHandle recvrKlass (THREAD, recv.is_null() ? (Klass*)NULL : recv->klass());
  1553   resolve_interface_call(result, recv, recvrKlass, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, true, CHECK);
  1557 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokehandle(CallInfo& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1558   assert(EnableInvokeDynamic, "");
  1559   // This guy is reached from InterpreterRuntime::resolve_invokehandle.
  1560   KlassHandle  resolved_klass;
  1561   Symbol* method_name = NULL;
  1562   Symbol* method_signature = NULL;
  1563   KlassHandle  current_klass;
  1564   resolve_pool(resolved_klass, method_name,  method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1565   if (TraceMethodHandles) {
  1566     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1567     tty->print_cr("resolve_invokehandle %s %s", method_name->as_C_string(), method_signature->as_C_string());
  1569   resolve_handle_call(result, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, CHECK);
  1572 void LinkResolver::resolve_handle_call(CallInfo& result, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1573                                        Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
  1574                                        KlassHandle current_klass,
  1575                                        TRAPS) {
  1576   // JSR 292:  this must be an implicitly generated method MethodHandle.invokeExact(*...) or similar
  1577   assert(resolved_klass() == SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass(), "");
  1578   assert(MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_name(method_name), "");
  1579   methodHandle resolved_method;
  1580   Handle       resolved_appendix;
  1581   Handle       resolved_method_type;
  1582   lookup_polymorphic_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass,
  1583                             method_name, method_signature,
  1584                             current_klass, &resolved_appendix, &resolved_method_type, CHECK);
  1585   result.set_handle(resolved_method, resolved_appendix, resolved_method_type, CHECK);
  1589 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokedynamic(CallInfo& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1590   assert(EnableInvokeDynamic, "");
  1592   //resolve_pool(<resolved_klass>, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1593   Symbol* method_name       = pool->name_ref_at(index);
  1594   Symbol* method_signature  = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
  1595   KlassHandle current_klass = KlassHandle(THREAD, pool->pool_holder());
  1597   // Resolve the bootstrap specifier (BSM + optional arguments).
  1598   Handle bootstrap_specifier;
  1599   // Check if CallSite has been bound already:
  1600   ConstantPoolCacheEntry* cpce = pool->invokedynamic_cp_cache_entry_at(index);
  1601   if (cpce->is_f1_null()) {
  1602     int pool_index = cpce->constant_pool_index();
  1603     oop bsm_info = pool->resolve_bootstrap_specifier_at(pool_index, CHECK);
  1604     assert(bsm_info != NULL, "");
  1605     // FIXME: Cache this once per BootstrapMethods entry, not once per CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic.
  1606     bootstrap_specifier = Handle(THREAD, bsm_info);
  1608   if (!cpce->is_f1_null()) {
  1609     methodHandle method(     THREAD, cpce->f1_as_method());
  1610     Handle       appendix(   THREAD, cpce->appendix_if_resolved(pool));
  1611     Handle       method_type(THREAD, cpce->method_type_if_resolved(pool));
  1612     result.set_handle(method, appendix, method_type, CHECK);
  1613     return;
  1616   if (TraceMethodHandles) {
  1617       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1618       tty->print_cr("resolve_invokedynamic #%d %s %s",
  1619                   ConstantPool::decode_invokedynamic_index(index),
  1620                   method_name->as_C_string(), method_signature->as_C_string());
  1621     tty->print("  BSM info: "); bootstrap_specifier->print();
  1624   resolve_dynamic_call(result, bootstrap_specifier, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, CHECK);
  1627 void LinkResolver::resolve_dynamic_call(CallInfo& result,
  1628                                         Handle bootstrap_specifier,
  1629                                         Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
  1630                                         KlassHandle current_klass,
  1631                                         TRAPS) {
  1632   // JSR 292:  this must resolve to an implicitly generated method MH.linkToCallSite(*...)
  1633   // The appendix argument is likely to be a freshly-created CallSite.
  1634   Handle       resolved_appendix;
  1635   Handle       resolved_method_type;
  1636   methodHandle resolved_method =
  1637     SystemDictionary::find_dynamic_call_site_invoker(current_klass,
  1638                                                      bootstrap_specifier,
  1639                                                      method_name, method_signature,
  1640                                                      &resolved_appendix,
  1641                                                      &resolved_method_type,
  1642                                                      THREAD);
  1643   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1644     if (TraceMethodHandles) {
  1645       tty->print_cr("invokedynamic throws BSME for " INTPTR_FORMAT, p2i((void *)PENDING_EXCEPTION));
  1646       PENDING_EXCEPTION->print();
  1648     if (PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::BootstrapMethodError_klass())) {
  1649       // throw these guys, since they are already wrapped
  1650       return;
  1652     if (!PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::LinkageError_klass())) {
  1653       // intercept only LinkageErrors which might have failed to wrap
  1654       return;
  1656     // See the "Linking Exceptions" section for the invokedynamic instruction in the JVMS.
  1657     Handle nested_exception(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
  1658     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1659     THROW_CAUSE(vmSymbols::java_lang_BootstrapMethodError(), nested_exception)
  1661   result.set_handle(resolved_method, resolved_appendix, resolved_method_type, CHECK);
  1664 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1665 #ifndef PRODUCT
  1667 void CallInfo::print() {
  1668   ResourceMark rm;
  1669   const char* kindstr = "unknown";
  1670   switch (_call_kind) {
  1671   case direct_call: kindstr = "direct"; break;
  1672   case vtable_call: kindstr = "vtable"; break;
  1673   case itable_call: kindstr = "itable"; break;
  1675   tty->print_cr("Call %s@%d %s", kindstr, _call_index,
  1676                 _resolved_method.is_null() ? "(none)" : _resolved_method->name_and_sig_as_C_string());
  1679 #endif

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