src/share/vm/interpreter/linkResolver.cpp

Fri, 22 Feb 2013 08:36:42 -0500

author
coleenp
date
Fri, 22 Feb 2013 08:36:42 -0500
changeset 4643
f16e75e0cf11
parent 4490
5daaddd917a1
child 4706
11d5942ef9c7
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8000797: NPG: is_pseudo_string_at() doesn't work
Summary: Zero Symbol* for constant pool strings to indicate pseudo_strings (objects that aren't strings). Clean up JVM_CONSTANT_Object and unused flags.
Reviewed-by: sspitsyn, jrose

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "classfile/defaultMethods.hpp"
    27 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
    28 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
    29 #include "compiler/compileBroker.hpp"
    30 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
    31 #include "interpreter/bytecode.hpp"
    32 #include "interpreter/interpreterRuntime.hpp"
    33 #include "interpreter/linkResolver.hpp"
    34 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
    35 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
    36 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
    37 #include "oops/objArrayOop.hpp"
    38 #include "prims/methodHandles.hpp"
    39 #include "prims/nativeLookup.hpp"
    40 #include "runtime/compilationPolicy.hpp"
    41 #include "runtime/fieldDescriptor.hpp"
    42 #include "runtime/frame.inline.hpp"
    43 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
    44 #include "runtime/reflection.hpp"
    45 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
    46 #include "runtime/thread.inline.hpp"
    47 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
    49 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    50 // Implementation of FieldAccessInfo
    52 void FieldAccessInfo::set(KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, int field_index, int field_offset,
    53 BasicType field_type, AccessFlags access_flags) {
    54   _klass        = klass;
    55   _name         = name;
    56   _field_index  = field_index;
    57   _field_offset = field_offset;
    58   _field_type   = field_type;
    59   _access_flags = access_flags;
    60 }
    63 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
    64 // Implementation of CallInfo
    67 void CallInfo::set_static(KlassHandle resolved_klass, methodHandle resolved_method, TRAPS) {
    68   int vtable_index = Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index;
    69   set_common(resolved_klass, resolved_klass, resolved_method, resolved_method, vtable_index, CHECK);
    70 }
    73 void CallInfo::set_interface(KlassHandle resolved_klass, KlassHandle selected_klass, methodHandle resolved_method, methodHandle selected_method, TRAPS) {
    74   // This is only called for interface methods. If the resolved_method
    75   // comes from java/lang/Object, it can be the subject of a virtual call, so
    76   // we should pick the vtable index from the resolved method.
    77   // Other than that case, there is no valid vtable index to specify.
    78   int vtable_index = Method::invalid_vtable_index;
    79   if (resolved_method->method_holder() == SystemDictionary::Object_klass()) {
    80     assert(resolved_method->vtable_index() == selected_method->vtable_index(), "sanity check");
    81     vtable_index = resolved_method->vtable_index();
    82   }
    83   set_common(resolved_klass, selected_klass, resolved_method, selected_method, vtable_index, CHECK);
    84 }
    86 void CallInfo::set_virtual(KlassHandle resolved_klass, KlassHandle selected_klass, methodHandle resolved_method, methodHandle selected_method, int vtable_index, TRAPS) {
    87   assert(vtable_index >= 0 || vtable_index == Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index, "valid index");
    88   set_common(resolved_klass, selected_klass, resolved_method, selected_method, vtable_index, CHECK);
    89   assert(!resolved_method->is_compiled_lambda_form(), "these must be handled via an invokehandle call");
    90 }
    92 void CallInfo::set_handle(methodHandle resolved_method, Handle resolved_appendix, Handle resolved_method_type, TRAPS) {
    93   if (resolved_method.is_null()) {
    94     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_InternalError(), "resolved method is null");
    95   }
    96   KlassHandle resolved_klass = SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass();
    97   assert(resolved_method->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_invokeBasic ||
    98          resolved_method->is_compiled_lambda_form(),
    99          "linkMethod must return one of these");
   100   int vtable_index = Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index;
   101   assert(resolved_method->vtable_index() == vtable_index, "");
   102   set_common(resolved_klass, resolved_klass, resolved_method, resolved_method, vtable_index, CHECK);
   103   _resolved_appendix    = resolved_appendix;
   104   _resolved_method_type = resolved_method_type;
   105 }
   107 void CallInfo::set_common(KlassHandle resolved_klass, KlassHandle selected_klass, methodHandle resolved_method, methodHandle selected_method, int vtable_index, TRAPS) {
   108   assert(resolved_method->signature() == selected_method->signature(), "signatures must correspond");
   109   _resolved_klass  = resolved_klass;
   110   _selected_klass  = selected_klass;
   111   _resolved_method = resolved_method;
   112   _selected_method = selected_method;
   113   _vtable_index    = vtable_index;
   114   _resolved_appendix = Handle();
   115   if (CompilationPolicy::must_be_compiled(selected_method)) {
   116     // This path is unusual, mostly used by the '-Xcomp' stress test mode.
   118     // Note: with several active threads, the must_be_compiled may be true
   119     //       while can_be_compiled is false; remove assert
   120     // assert(CompilationPolicy::can_be_compiled(selected_method), "cannot compile");
   121     if (THREAD->is_Compiler_thread()) {
   122       // don't force compilation, resolve was on behalf of compiler
   123       return;
   124     }
   125     if (selected_method->method_holder()->is_not_initialized()) {
   126       // 'is_not_initialized' means not only '!is_initialized', but also that
   127       // initialization has not been started yet ('!being_initialized')
   128       // Do not force compilation of methods in uninitialized classes.
   129       // Note that doing this would throw an assert later,
   130       // in CompileBroker::compile_method.
   131       // We sometimes use the link resolver to do reflective lookups
   132       // even before classes are initialized.
   133       return;
   134     }
   135     CompileBroker::compile_method(selected_method, InvocationEntryBci,
   136                                   CompilationPolicy::policy()->initial_compile_level(),
   137                                   methodHandle(), 0, "must_be_compiled", CHECK);
   138   }
   139 }
   142 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   143 // Klass resolution
   145 void LinkResolver::check_klass_accessability(KlassHandle ref_klass, KlassHandle sel_klass, TRAPS) {
   146   if (!Reflection::verify_class_access(ref_klass(),
   147                                        sel_klass(),
   148                                        true)) {
   149     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   150     Exceptions::fthrow(
   151       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
   152       vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
   153       "tried to access class %s from class %s",
   154       sel_klass->external_name(),
   155       ref_klass->external_name()
   156     );
   157     return;
   158   }
   159 }
   161 void LinkResolver::resolve_klass(KlassHandle& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
   162   Klass* result_oop = pool->klass_ref_at(index, CHECK);
   163   result = KlassHandle(THREAD, result_oop);
   164 }
   166 void LinkResolver::resolve_klass_no_update(KlassHandle& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
   167   Klass* result_oop =
   168          ConstantPool::klass_ref_at_if_loaded_check(pool, index, CHECK);
   169   result = KlassHandle(THREAD, result_oop);
   170 }
   173 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   174 // Method resolution
   175 //
   176 // According to JVM spec. $5.4.3c & $5.4.3d
   178 void LinkResolver::lookup_method_in_klasses(methodHandle& result, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
   179   Method* result_oop = klass->uncached_lookup_method(name, signature);
   180   if (EnableInvokeDynamic && result_oop != NULL) {
   181     vmIntrinsics::ID iid = result_oop->intrinsic_id();
   182     if (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic(iid)) {
   183       // Do not link directly to these.  The VM must produce a synthetic one using lookup_polymorphic_method.
   184       return;
   185     }
   186   }
   187   result = methodHandle(THREAD, result_oop);
   188 }
   190 // returns first instance method
   191 void LinkResolver::lookup_instance_method_in_klasses(methodHandle& result, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
   192   Method* result_oop = klass->uncached_lookup_method(name, signature);
   193   result = methodHandle(THREAD, result_oop);
   194   while (!result.is_null() && result->is_static()) {
   195     klass = KlassHandle(THREAD, result->method_holder()->super());
   196     result = methodHandle(THREAD, klass->uncached_lookup_method(name, signature));
   197   }
   198 }
   201 int LinkResolver::vtable_index_of_miranda_method(KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
   202   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   203   klassVtable *vt = InstanceKlass::cast(klass())->vtable();
   204   return vt->index_of_miranda(name, signature);
   205 }
   207 void LinkResolver::lookup_method_in_interfaces(methodHandle& result, KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
   208   InstanceKlass *ik = InstanceKlass::cast(klass());
   209   result = methodHandle(THREAD, ik->lookup_method_in_all_interfaces(name, signature));
   210 }
   212 void LinkResolver::lookup_polymorphic_method(methodHandle& result,
   213                                              KlassHandle klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* full_signature,
   214                                              KlassHandle current_klass,
   215                                              Handle *appendix_result_or_null,
   216                                              Handle *method_type_result,
   217                                              TRAPS) {
   218   vmIntrinsics::ID iid = MethodHandles::signature_polymorphic_name_id(name);
   219   if (TraceMethodHandles) {
   220     tty->print_cr("lookup_polymorphic_method iid=%s %s.%s%s",
   221                   vmIntrinsics::name_at(iid), klass->external_name(),
   222                   name->as_C_string(), full_signature->as_C_string());
   223   }
   224   if (EnableInvokeDynamic &&
   225       klass() == SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass() &&
   226       iid != vmIntrinsics::_none) {
   227     if (MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_intrinsic(iid)) {
   228       // Most of these do not need an up-call to Java to resolve, so can be done anywhere.
   229       // Do not erase last argument type (MemberName) if it is a static linkTo method.
   230       bool keep_last_arg = MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_static(iid);
   231       TempNewSymbol basic_signature =
   232         MethodHandles::lookup_basic_type_signature(full_signature, keep_last_arg, CHECK);
   233       if (TraceMethodHandles) {
   234         tty->print_cr("lookup_polymorphic_method %s %s => basic %s",
   235                       name->as_C_string(),
   236                       full_signature->as_C_string(),
   237                       basic_signature->as_C_string());
   238       }
   239       result = SystemDictionary::find_method_handle_intrinsic(iid,
   240                                                               basic_signature,
   241                                                               CHECK);
   242       if (result.not_null()) {
   243         assert(result->is_method_handle_intrinsic(), "MH.invokeBasic or MH.linkTo* intrinsic");
   244         assert(result->intrinsic_id() != vmIntrinsics::_invokeGeneric, "wrong place to find this");
   245         assert(basic_signature == result->signature(), "predict the result signature");
   246         if (TraceMethodHandles) {
   247           tty->print("lookup_polymorphic_method => intrinsic ");
   248           result->print_on(tty);
   249         }
   250         return;
   251       }
   252     } else if (iid == vmIntrinsics::_invokeGeneric
   253                && !THREAD->is_Compiler_thread()
   254                && appendix_result_or_null != NULL) {
   255       // This is a method with type-checking semantics.
   256       // We will ask Java code to spin an adapter method for it.
   257       if (!MethodHandles::enabled()) {
   258         // Make sure the Java part of the runtime has been booted up.
   259         Klass* natives = SystemDictionary::MethodHandleNatives_klass();
   260         if (natives == NULL || InstanceKlass::cast(natives)->is_not_initialized()) {
   261           SystemDictionary::resolve_or_fail(vmSymbols::java_lang_invoke_MethodHandleNatives(),
   262                                             Handle(),
   263                                             Handle(),
   264                                             true,
   265                                             CHECK);
   266         }
   267       }
   269       Handle appendix;
   270       Handle method_type;
   271       result = SystemDictionary::find_method_handle_invoker(name,
   272                                                             full_signature,
   273                                                             current_klass,
   274                                                             &appendix,
   275                                                             &method_type,
   276                                                             CHECK);
   277       if (TraceMethodHandles) {
   278         tty->print("lookup_polymorphic_method => (via Java) ");
   279         result->print_on(tty);
   280         tty->print("  lookup_polymorphic_method => appendix = ");
   281         if (appendix.is_null())  tty->print_cr("(none)");
   282         else                     appendix->print_on(tty);
   283       }
   284       if (result.not_null()) {
   285 #ifdef ASSERT
   286         TempNewSymbol basic_signature =
   287           MethodHandles::lookup_basic_type_signature(full_signature, CHECK);
   288         int actual_size_of_params = result->size_of_parameters();
   289         int expected_size_of_params = ArgumentSizeComputer(basic_signature).size();
   290         // +1 for MethodHandle.this, +1 for trailing MethodType
   291         if (!MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_static(iid))  expected_size_of_params += 1;
   292         if (appendix.not_null())                                   expected_size_of_params += 1;
   293         if (actual_size_of_params != expected_size_of_params) {
   294           tty->print_cr("*** basic_signature=%s", basic_signature->as_C_string());
   295           tty->print_cr("*** result for %s: ", vmIntrinsics::name_at(iid));
   296           result->print();
   297         }
   298         assert(actual_size_of_params == expected_size_of_params,
   299                err_msg("%d != %d", actual_size_of_params, expected_size_of_params));
   300 #endif //ASSERT
   302         assert(appendix_result_or_null != NULL, "");
   303         (*appendix_result_or_null) = appendix;
   304         (*method_type_result)      = method_type;
   305         return;
   306       }
   307     }
   308   }
   309 }
   311 void LinkResolver::check_method_accessability(KlassHandle ref_klass,
   312                                               KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   313                                               KlassHandle sel_klass,
   314                                               methodHandle sel_method,
   315                                               TRAPS) {
   317   AccessFlags flags = sel_method->access_flags();
   319   // Special case:  arrays always override "clone". JVMS 2.15.
   320   // If the resolved klass is an array class, and the declaring class
   321   // is java.lang.Object and the method is "clone", set the flags
   322   // to public.
   323   //
   324   // We'll check for the method name first, as that's most likely
   325   // to be false (so we'll short-circuit out of these tests).
   326   if (sel_method->name() == vmSymbols::clone_name() &&
   327       sel_klass() == SystemDictionary::Object_klass() &&
   328       resolved_klass->oop_is_array()) {
   329     // We need to change "protected" to "public".
   330     assert(flags.is_protected(), "clone not protected?");
   331     jint new_flags = flags.as_int();
   332     new_flags = new_flags & (~JVM_ACC_PROTECTED);
   333     new_flags = new_flags | JVM_ACC_PUBLIC;
   334     flags.set_flags(new_flags);
   335   }
   336 //  assert(extra_arg_result_or_null != NULL, "must be able to return extra argument");
   338   if (!Reflection::verify_field_access(ref_klass(),
   339                                        resolved_klass(),
   340                                        sel_klass(),
   341                                        flags,
   342                                        true)) {
   343     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   344     Exceptions::fthrow(
   345       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
   346       vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
   347       "tried to access method %s.%s%s from class %s",
   348       sel_klass->external_name(),
   349       sel_method->name()->as_C_string(),
   350       sel_method->signature()->as_C_string(),
   351       ref_klass->external_name()
   352     );
   353     return;
   354   }
   355 }
   357 void LinkResolver::resolve_method_statically(methodHandle& resolved_method, KlassHandle& resolved_klass,
   358                                              Bytecodes::Code code, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
   360   // resolve klass
   361   if (code == Bytecodes::_invokedynamic) {
   362     resolved_klass = SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass();
   363     Symbol* method_name = vmSymbols::invoke_name();
   364     Symbol* method_signature = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
   365     KlassHandle  current_klass(THREAD, pool->pool_holder());
   366     resolve_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, CHECK);
   367     return;
   368   }
   370   resolve_klass(resolved_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
   372   Symbol*  method_name       = pool->name_ref_at(index);
   373   Symbol*  method_signature  = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
   374   KlassHandle  current_klass(THREAD, pool->pool_holder());
   376   if (pool->has_preresolution()
   377       || (resolved_klass() == SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass() &&
   378           MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_name(resolved_klass(), method_name))) {
   379     Method* result_oop = ConstantPool::method_at_if_loaded(pool, index);
   380     if (result_oop != NULL) {
   381       resolved_method = methodHandle(THREAD, result_oop);
   382       return;
   383     }
   384   }
   386   if (code == Bytecodes::_invokeinterface) {
   387     resolve_interface_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, CHECK);
   388   } else {
   389     resolve_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, CHECK);
   390   }
   391 }
   393 void LinkResolver::resolve_method(methodHandle& resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   394                                   Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
   395                                   KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   397   Handle nested_exception;
   399   // 1. lookup method in resolved klass and its super klasses
   400   lookup_method_in_klasses(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, CHECK);
   402   if (resolved_method.is_null()) { // not found in the class hierarchy
   403     // 2. lookup method in all the interfaces implemented by the resolved klass
   404     lookup_method_in_interfaces(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, CHECK);
   406     if (resolved_method.is_null()) {
   407       // JSR 292:  see if this is an implicitly generated method MethodHandle.linkToVirtual(*...), etc
   408       lookup_polymorphic_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature,
   409                                 current_klass, (Handle*)NULL, (Handle*)NULL, THREAD);
   410       if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
   411         nested_exception = Handle(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
   412         CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
   413       }
   414     }
   416     if (resolved_method.is_null()) {
   417       // 3. method lookup failed
   418       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   419       THROW_MSG_CAUSE(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchMethodError(),
   420                       Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   421                                                               method_name,
   422                                                               method_signature),
   423                       nested_exception);
   424     }
   425   }
   427   // 4. check if klass is not interface
   428   if (resolved_klass->is_interface() && resolved_method->is_abstract()) {
   429     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   430     char buf[200];
   431     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Found interface %s, but class was expected",
   432         resolved_klass()->external_name());
   433     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   434   }
   436   // 5. check if method is concrete
   437   if (resolved_method->is_abstract() && !resolved_klass->is_abstract()) {
   438     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   439     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
   440               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   441                                                       method_name,
   442                                                       method_signature));
   443   }
   445   // 6. access checks, access checking may be turned off when calling from within the VM.
   446   if (check_access) {
   447     assert(current_klass.not_null() , "current_klass should not be null");
   449     // check if method can be accessed by the referring class
   450     check_method_accessability(current_klass,
   451                                resolved_klass,
   452                                KlassHandle(THREAD, resolved_method->method_holder()),
   453                                resolved_method,
   454                                CHECK);
   456     // check loader constraints
   457     Handle loader (THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(current_klass())->class_loader());
   458     Handle class_loader (THREAD, resolved_method->method_holder()->class_loader());
   459     {
   460       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   461       char* failed_type_name =
   462         SystemDictionary::check_signature_loaders(method_signature, loader,
   463                                                   class_loader, true, CHECK);
   464       if (failed_type_name != NULL) {
   465         const char* msg = "loader constraint violation: when resolving method"
   466           " \"%s\" the class loader (instance of %s) of the current class, %s,"
   467           " and the class loader (instance of %s) for resolved class, %s, have"
   468           " different Class objects for the type %s used in the signature";
   469         char* sig = Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),method_name,method_signature);
   470         const char* loader1 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(loader());
   471         char* current = InstanceKlass::cast(current_klass())->name()->as_C_string();
   472         const char* loader2 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(class_loader());
   473         char* resolved = InstanceKlass::cast(resolved_klass())->name()->as_C_string();
   474         size_t buflen = strlen(msg) + strlen(sig) + strlen(loader1) +
   475           strlen(current) + strlen(loader2) + strlen(resolved) +
   476           strlen(failed_type_name);
   477         char* buf = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, buflen);
   478         jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, msg, sig, loader1, current, loader2,
   479                      resolved, failed_type_name);
   480         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_LinkageError(), buf);
   481       }
   482     }
   483   }
   484 }
   486 void LinkResolver::resolve_interface_method(methodHandle& resolved_method,
   487                                             KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   488                                             Symbol* method_name,
   489                                             Symbol* method_signature,
   490                                             KlassHandle current_klass,
   491                                             bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   493  // check if klass is interface
   494   if (!resolved_klass->is_interface()) {
   495     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   496     char buf[200];
   497     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Found class %s, but interface was expected", resolved_klass()->external_name());
   498     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   499   }
   501   // lookup method in this interface or its super, java.lang.Object
   502   lookup_instance_method_in_klasses(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, CHECK);
   504   if (resolved_method.is_null()) {
   505     // lookup method in all the super-interfaces
   506     lookup_method_in_interfaces(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, CHECK);
   507     if (resolved_method.is_null()) {
   508       // no method found
   509       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   510       THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchMethodError(),
   511                 Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   512                                                         method_name,
   513                                                         method_signature));
   514     }
   515   }
   517   if (check_access) {
   518     HandleMark hm(THREAD);
   519     Handle loader (THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(current_klass())->class_loader());
   520     Handle class_loader (THREAD, resolved_method->method_holder()->class_loader());
   521     {
   522       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   523       char* failed_type_name =
   524         SystemDictionary::check_signature_loaders(method_signature, loader,
   525                                                   class_loader, true, CHECK);
   526       if (failed_type_name != NULL) {
   527         const char* msg = "loader constraint violation: when resolving "
   528           "interface method \"%s\" the class loader (instance of %s) of the "
   529           "current class, %s, and the class loader (instance of %s) for "
   530           "resolved class, %s, have different Class objects for the type %s "
   531           "used in the signature";
   532         char* sig = Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),method_name,method_signature);
   533         const char* loader1 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(loader());
   534         char* current = InstanceKlass::cast(current_klass())->name()->as_C_string();
   535         const char* loader2 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(class_loader());
   536         char* resolved = InstanceKlass::cast(resolved_klass())->name()->as_C_string();
   537         size_t buflen = strlen(msg) + strlen(sig) + strlen(loader1) +
   538           strlen(current) + strlen(loader2) + strlen(resolved) +
   539           strlen(failed_type_name);
   540         char* buf = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, buflen);
   541         jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, msg, sig, loader1, current, loader2,
   542                      resolved, failed_type_name);
   543         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_LinkageError(), buf);
   544       }
   545     }
   546   }
   547 }
   549 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   550 // Field resolution
   552 void LinkResolver::check_field_accessability(KlassHandle ref_klass,
   553                                              KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   554                                              KlassHandle sel_klass,
   555                                              fieldDescriptor& fd,
   556                                              TRAPS) {
   557   if (!Reflection::verify_field_access(ref_klass(),
   558                                        resolved_klass(),
   559                                        sel_klass(),
   560                                        fd.access_flags(),
   561                                        true)) {
   562     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   563     Exceptions::fthrow(
   564       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
   565       vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
   566       "tried to access field %s.%s from class %s",
   567       sel_klass->external_name(),
   568       fd.name()->as_C_string(),
   569       ref_klass->external_name()
   570     );
   571     return;
   572   }
   573 }
   575 void LinkResolver::resolve_field(FieldAccessInfo& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, Bytecodes::Code byte, bool check_only, TRAPS) {
   576   resolve_field(result, pool, index, byte, check_only, true, CHECK);
   577 }
   579 void LinkResolver::resolve_field(FieldAccessInfo& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, Bytecodes::Code byte, bool check_only, bool update_pool, TRAPS) {
   580   assert(byte == Bytecodes::_getstatic || byte == Bytecodes::_putstatic ||
   581          byte == Bytecodes::_getfield  || byte == Bytecodes::_putfield, "bad bytecode");
   583   bool is_static = (byte == Bytecodes::_getstatic || byte == Bytecodes::_putstatic);
   584   bool is_put    = (byte == Bytecodes::_putfield  || byte == Bytecodes::_putstatic);
   586   // resolve specified klass
   587   KlassHandle resolved_klass;
   588   if (update_pool) {
   589     resolve_klass(resolved_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
   590   } else {
   591     resolve_klass_no_update(resolved_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
   592   }
   593   // Load these early in case the resolve of the containing klass fails
   594   Symbol* field = pool->name_ref_at(index);
   595   Symbol* sig   = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
   596   // Check if there's a resolved klass containing the field
   597   if( resolved_klass.is_null() ) {
   598     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   599     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchFieldError(), field->as_C_string());
   600   }
   602   // Resolve instance field
   603   fieldDescriptor fd; // find_field initializes fd if found
   604   KlassHandle sel_klass(THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(resolved_klass())->find_field(field, sig, &fd));
   605   // check if field exists; i.e., if a klass containing the field def has been selected
   606   if (sel_klass.is_null()){
   607     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   608     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchFieldError(), field->as_C_string());
   609   }
   611   // check access
   612   KlassHandle ref_klass(THREAD, pool->pool_holder());
   613   check_field_accessability(ref_klass, resolved_klass, sel_klass, fd, CHECK);
   615   // check for errors
   616   if (is_static != fd.is_static()) {
   617     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   618     char msg[200];
   619     jio_snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "Expected %s field %s.%s", is_static ? "static" : "non-static", resolved_klass()->external_name(), fd.name()->as_C_string());
   620     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), msg);
   621   }
   623   // Final fields can only be accessed from its own class.
   624   if (is_put && fd.access_flags().is_final() && sel_klass() != pool->pool_holder()) {
   625     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError());
   626   }
   628   // initialize resolved_klass if necessary
   629   // note 1: the klass which declared the field must be initialized (i.e, sel_klass)
   630   //         according to the newest JVM spec (5.5, p.170) - was bug (gri 7/28/99)
   631   //
   632   // note 2: we don't want to force initialization if we are just checking
   633   //         if the field access is legal; e.g., during compilation
   634   if (is_static && !check_only) {
   635     sel_klass->initialize(CHECK);
   636   }
   638   {
   639     HandleMark hm(THREAD);
   640     Handle ref_loader (THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(ref_klass())->class_loader());
   641     Handle sel_loader (THREAD, InstanceKlass::cast(sel_klass())->class_loader());
   642     Symbol*  signature_ref  = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
   643     {
   644       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   645       char* failed_type_name =
   646         SystemDictionary::check_signature_loaders(signature_ref,
   647                                                   ref_loader, sel_loader,
   648                                                   false,
   649                                                   CHECK);
   650       if (failed_type_name != NULL) {
   651         const char* msg = "loader constraint violation: when resolving field"
   652           " \"%s\" the class loader (instance of %s) of the referring class, "
   653           "%s, and the class loader (instance of %s) for the field's resolved "
   654           "type, %s, have different Class objects for that type";
   655         char* field_name = field->as_C_string();
   656         const char* loader1 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(ref_loader());
   657         char* sel = InstanceKlass::cast(sel_klass())->name()->as_C_string();
   658         const char* loader2 = SystemDictionary::loader_name(sel_loader());
   659         size_t buflen = strlen(msg) + strlen(field_name) + strlen(loader1) +
   660           strlen(sel) + strlen(loader2) + strlen(failed_type_name);
   661         char* buf = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, char, buflen);
   662         jio_snprintf(buf, buflen, msg, field_name, loader1, sel, loader2,
   663                      failed_type_name);
   664         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_LinkageError(), buf);
   665       }
   666     }
   667   }
   669   // return information. note that the klass is set to the actual klass containing the
   670   // field, otherwise access of static fields in superclasses will not work.
   671   KlassHandle holder (THREAD, fd.field_holder());
   672   Symbol*  name   = fd.name();
   673   result.set(holder, name, fd.index(), fd.offset(), fd.field_type(), fd.access_flags());
   674 }
   677 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   678 // Invoke resolution
   679 //
   680 // Naming conventions:
   681 //
   682 // resolved_method    the specified method (i.e., static receiver specified via constant pool index)
   683 // sel_method         the selected method  (selected via run-time lookup; e.g., based on dynamic receiver class)
   684 // resolved_klass     the specified klass  (i.e., specified via constant pool index)
   685 // recv_klass         the receiver klass
   688 void LinkResolver::resolve_static_call(CallInfo& result, KlassHandle& resolved_klass, Symbol* method_name,
   689                                        Symbol* method_signature, KlassHandle current_klass,
   690                                        bool check_access, bool initialize_class, TRAPS) {
   691   methodHandle resolved_method;
   692   linktime_resolve_static_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   693   resolved_klass = KlassHandle(THREAD, resolved_method->method_holder());
   695   // Initialize klass (this should only happen if everything is ok)
   696   if (initialize_class && resolved_klass->should_be_initialized()) {
   697     resolved_klass->initialize(CHECK);
   698     linktime_resolve_static_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   699   }
   701   // setup result
   702   result.set_static(resolved_klass, resolved_method, CHECK);
   703 }
   705 // throws linktime exceptions
   706 void LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_static_method(methodHandle& resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   707                                                   Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
   708                                                   KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   710   resolve_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   711   assert(resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::class_initializer_name(), "should have been checked in verifier");
   713   // check if static
   714   if (!resolved_method->is_static()) {
   715     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   716     char buf[200];
   717     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Expected static method %s", Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   718                                                       resolved_method->name(),
   719                                                       resolved_method->signature()));
   720     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   721   }
   722 }
   725 void LinkResolver::resolve_special_call(CallInfo& result, KlassHandle resolved_klass, Symbol* method_name,
   726                                         Symbol* method_signature, KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   727   methodHandle resolved_method;
   728   linktime_resolve_special_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   729   runtime_resolve_special_method(result, resolved_method, resolved_klass, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   730 }
   732 // throws linktime exceptions
   733 void LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_special_method(methodHandle& resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   734                                                    Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
   735                                                    KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   737   if (resolved_klass->is_interface() && current_klass() != NULL) {
   738     // If the target class is a direct interface, treat this as a "super"
   739     // default call.
   740     //
   741     // If the current method is an overpass that happens to call a direct
   742     // super-interface's method, then we'll end up rerunning the default method
   743     // analysis even though we don't need to, but that's ok since it will end
   744     // up with the same answer.
   745     InstanceKlass* ik = InstanceKlass::cast(current_klass());
   746     Array<Klass*>* interfaces = ik->local_interfaces();
   747     int num_interfaces = interfaces->length();
   748     for (int index = 0; index < num_interfaces; index++) {
   749       if (interfaces->at(index) == resolved_klass()) {
   750         Method* method = DefaultMethods::find_super_default(current_klass(),
   751             resolved_klass(), method_name, method_signature, CHECK);
   752         resolved_method = methodHandle(THREAD, method);
   753         return;
   754       }
   755     }
   756   }
   758   resolve_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   760   // check if method name is <init>, that it is found in same klass as static type
   761   if (resolved_method->name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name() &&
   762       resolved_method->method_holder() != resolved_klass()) {
   763     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   764     Exceptions::fthrow(
   765       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
   766       vmSymbols::java_lang_NoSuchMethodError(),
   767       "%s: method %s%s not found",
   768       resolved_klass->external_name(),
   769       resolved_method->name()->as_C_string(),
   770       resolved_method->signature()->as_C_string()
   771     );
   772     return;
   773   }
   775   // check if not static
   776   if (resolved_method->is_static()) {
   777     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   778     char buf[200];
   779     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf),
   780                  "Expecting non-static method %s",
   781                  Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   782                                                          resolved_method->name(),
   783                                                          resolved_method->signature()));
   784     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   785   }
   786 }
   788 // throws runtime exceptions
   789 void LinkResolver::runtime_resolve_special_method(CallInfo& result, methodHandle resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   790                                                   KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   792   // resolved method is selected method unless we have an old-style lookup
   793   methodHandle sel_method(THREAD, resolved_method());
   795   // check if this is an old-style super call and do a new lookup if so
   796   { KlassHandle method_klass  = KlassHandle(THREAD,
   797                                             resolved_method->method_holder());
   799     const bool direct_calling_default_method =
   800       resolved_klass() != NULL && resolved_method() != NULL &&
   801       resolved_klass->is_interface() && !resolved_method->is_abstract();
   803     if (!direct_calling_default_method &&
   804         check_access &&
   805         // a) check if ACC_SUPER flag is set for the current class
   806         current_klass->is_super() &&
   807         // b) check if the method class is a superclass of the current class (superclass relation is not reflexive!)
   808         current_klass->is_subtype_of(method_klass()) &&
   809         current_klass() != method_klass() &&
   810         // c) check if the method is not <init>
   811         resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {
   812       // Lookup super method
   813       KlassHandle super_klass(THREAD, current_klass->super());
   814       lookup_instance_method_in_klasses(sel_method, super_klass,
   815                            resolved_method->name(),
   816                            resolved_method->signature(), CHECK);
   817       // check if found
   818       if (sel_method.is_null()) {
   819         ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   820         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
   821                   Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   822                                             resolved_method->name(),
   823                                             resolved_method->signature()));
   824       }
   825     }
   826   }
   828   // check if not static
   829   if (sel_method->is_static()) {
   830     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   831     char buf[200];
   832     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Expecting non-static method %s", Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   833                                                                                                              resolved_method->name(),
   834                                                                                                              resolved_method->signature()));
   835     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   836   }
   838   // check if abstract
   839   if (sel_method->is_abstract()) {
   840     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   841     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
   842               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   843                                                       sel_method->name(),
   844                                                       sel_method->signature()));
   845   }
   847   // setup result
   848   result.set_static(resolved_klass, sel_method, CHECK);
   849 }
   851 void LinkResolver::resolve_virtual_call(CallInfo& result, Handle recv, KlassHandle receiver_klass, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   852                                         Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature, KlassHandle current_klass,
   853                                         bool check_access, bool check_null_and_abstract, TRAPS) {
   854   methodHandle resolved_method;
   855   linktime_resolve_virtual_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   856   runtime_resolve_virtual_method(result, resolved_method, resolved_klass, recv, receiver_klass, check_null_and_abstract, CHECK);
   857 }
   859 // throws linktime exceptions
   860 void LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_virtual_method(methodHandle &resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   861                                                    Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
   862                                                    KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   863   // normal method resolution
   864   resolve_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   866   assert(resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(), "should have been checked in verifier");
   867   assert(resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::class_initializer_name (), "should have been checked in verifier");
   869   // check if not static
   870   if (resolved_method->is_static()) {
   871     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   872     char buf[200];
   873     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Expecting non-static method %s", Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   874                                                                                                              resolved_method->name(),
   875                                                                                                              resolved_method->signature()));
   876     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   877   }
   878 }
   880 // throws runtime exceptions
   881 void LinkResolver::runtime_resolve_virtual_method(CallInfo& result,
   882                                                   methodHandle resolved_method,
   883                                                   KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   884                                                   Handle recv,
   885                                                   KlassHandle recv_klass,
   886                                                   bool check_null_and_abstract,
   887                                                   TRAPS) {
   889   // setup default return values
   890   int vtable_index = Method::invalid_vtable_index;
   891   methodHandle selected_method;
   893   assert(recv.is_null() || recv->is_oop(), "receiver is not an oop");
   895   // runtime method resolution
   896   if (check_null_and_abstract && recv.is_null()) { // check if receiver exists
   897     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   898   }
   900   // Virtual methods cannot be resolved before its klass has been linked, for otherwise the Method*'s
   901   // has not been rewritten, and the vtable initialized.
   902   assert(resolved_method->method_holder()->is_linked(), "must be linked");
   904   // Virtual methods cannot be resolved before its klass has been linked, for otherwise the Method*'s
   905   // has not been rewritten, and the vtable initialized. Make sure to do this after the nullcheck, since
   906   // a missing receiver might result in a bogus lookup.
   907   assert(resolved_method->method_holder()->is_linked(), "must be linked");
   909   // do lookup based on receiver klass using the vtable index
   910   if (resolved_method->method_holder()->is_interface()) { // miranda method
   911     vtable_index = vtable_index_of_miranda_method(resolved_klass,
   912                            resolved_method->name(),
   913                            resolved_method->signature(), CHECK);
   914     assert(vtable_index >= 0 , "we should have valid vtable index at this point");
   916     InstanceKlass* inst = InstanceKlass::cast(recv_klass());
   917     selected_method = methodHandle(THREAD, inst->method_at_vtable(vtable_index));
   918   } else {
   919     // at this point we are sure that resolved_method is virtual and not
   920     // a miranda method; therefore, it must have a valid vtable index.
   921     vtable_index = resolved_method->vtable_index();
   922     // We could get a negative vtable_index for final methods,
   923     // because as an optimization they are they are never put in the vtable,
   924     // unless they override an existing method.
   925     // If we do get a negative, it means the resolved method is the the selected
   926     // method, and it can never be changed by an override.
   927     if (vtable_index == Method::nonvirtual_vtable_index) {
   928       assert(resolved_method->can_be_statically_bound(), "cannot override this method");
   929       selected_method = resolved_method;
   930     } else {
   931       // recv_klass might be an arrayKlassOop but all vtables start at
   932       // the same place. The cast is to avoid virtual call and assertion.
   933       InstanceKlass* inst = (InstanceKlass*)recv_klass();
   934       selected_method = methodHandle(THREAD, inst->method_at_vtable(vtable_index));
   935     }
   936   }
   938   // check if method exists
   939   if (selected_method.is_null()) {
   940     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   941     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
   942               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   943                                                       resolved_method->name(),
   944                                                       resolved_method->signature()));
   945   }
   947   // check if abstract
   948   if (check_null_and_abstract && selected_method->is_abstract()) {
   949     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   950     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
   951               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(resolved_klass(),
   952                                                       selected_method->name(),
   953                                                       selected_method->signature()));
   954   }
   956   // setup result
   957   result.set_virtual(resolved_klass, recv_klass, resolved_method, selected_method, vtable_index, CHECK);
   958 }
   960 void LinkResolver::resolve_interface_call(CallInfo& result, Handle recv, KlassHandle recv_klass, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   961                                           Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature, KlassHandle current_klass,
   962                                           bool check_access, bool check_null_and_abstract, TRAPS) {
   963   methodHandle resolved_method;
   964   linktime_resolve_interface_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   965   runtime_resolve_interface_method(result, resolved_method, resolved_klass, recv, recv_klass, check_null_and_abstract, CHECK);
   966 }
   968 // throws linktime exceptions
   969 void LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_interface_method(methodHandle& resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass, Symbol* method_name,
   970                                                      Symbol* method_signature, KlassHandle current_klass, bool check_access, TRAPS) {
   971   // normal interface method resolution
   972   resolve_interface_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, CHECK);
   974   assert(resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(), "should have been checked in verifier");
   975   assert(resolved_method->name() != vmSymbols::class_initializer_name (), "should have been checked in verifier");
   976 }
   978 // throws runtime exceptions
   979 void LinkResolver::runtime_resolve_interface_method(CallInfo& result, methodHandle resolved_method, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
   980                                                     Handle recv, KlassHandle recv_klass, bool check_null_and_abstract, TRAPS) {
   981   // check if receiver exists
   982   if (check_null_and_abstract && recv.is_null()) {
   983     THROW(vmSymbols::java_lang_NullPointerException());
   984   }
   986   // check if receiver klass implements the resolved interface
   987   if (!recv_klass->is_subtype_of(resolved_klass())) {
   988     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   989     char buf[200];
   990     jio_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "Class %s does not implement the requested interface %s",
   991                  recv_klass()->external_name(),
   992                  resolved_klass()->external_name());
   993     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), buf);
   994   }
   995   // do lookup based on receiver klass
   996   methodHandle sel_method;
   997   lookup_instance_method_in_klasses(sel_method, recv_klass,
   998             resolved_method->name(),
   999             resolved_method->signature(), CHECK);
  1000   // check if method exists
  1001   if (sel_method.is_null()) {
  1002     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1003     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
  1004               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(recv_klass(),
  1005                                                       resolved_method->name(),
  1006                                                       resolved_method->signature()));
  1008   // check if public
  1009   if (!sel_method->is_public()) {
  1010     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1011     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
  1012               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(recv_klass(),
  1013                                                       sel_method->name(),
  1014                                                       sel_method->signature()));
  1016   // check if abstract
  1017   if (check_null_and_abstract && sel_method->is_abstract()) {
  1018     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1019     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_AbstractMethodError(),
  1020               Method::name_and_sig_as_C_string(recv_klass(),
  1021                                                       sel_method->name(),
  1022                                                       sel_method->signature()));
  1024   // setup result
  1025   result.set_interface(resolved_klass, recv_klass, resolved_method, sel_method, CHECK);
  1029 methodHandle LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_interface_method_or_null(
  1030                                                  KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1031                                                  Symbol* method_name,
  1032                                                  Symbol* method_signature,
  1033                                                  KlassHandle current_klass,
  1034                                                  bool check_access) {
  1035   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1036   methodHandle method_result;
  1037   linktime_resolve_interface_method(method_result, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, THREAD);
  1038   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1039     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1040     return methodHandle();
  1041   } else {
  1042     return method_result;
  1046 methodHandle LinkResolver::linktime_resolve_virtual_method_or_null(
  1047                                                  KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1048                                                  Symbol* method_name,
  1049                                                  Symbol* method_signature,
  1050                                                  KlassHandle current_klass,
  1051                                                  bool check_access) {
  1052   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1053   methodHandle method_result;
  1054   linktime_resolve_virtual_method(method_result, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, check_access, THREAD);
  1055   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1056     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1057     return methodHandle();
  1058   } else {
  1059     return method_result;
  1063 methodHandle LinkResolver::resolve_virtual_call_or_null(
  1064                                                  KlassHandle receiver_klass,
  1065                                                  KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1066                                                  Symbol* name,
  1067                                                  Symbol* signature,
  1068                                                  KlassHandle current_klass) {
  1069   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1070   CallInfo info;
  1071   resolve_virtual_call(info, Handle(), receiver_klass, resolved_klass, name, signature, current_klass, true, false, THREAD);
  1072   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1073     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1074     return methodHandle();
  1076   return info.selected_method();
  1079 methodHandle LinkResolver::resolve_interface_call_or_null(
  1080                                                  KlassHandle receiver_klass,
  1081                                                  KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1082                                                  Symbol* name,
  1083                                                  Symbol* signature,
  1084                                                  KlassHandle current_klass) {
  1085   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1086   CallInfo info;
  1087   resolve_interface_call(info, Handle(), receiver_klass, resolved_klass, name, signature, current_klass, true, false, THREAD);
  1088   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1089     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1090     return methodHandle();
  1092   return info.selected_method();
  1095 int LinkResolver::resolve_virtual_vtable_index(
  1096                                                KlassHandle receiver_klass,
  1097                                                KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1098                                                Symbol* name,
  1099                                                Symbol* signature,
  1100                                                KlassHandle current_klass) {
  1101   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1102   CallInfo info;
  1103   resolve_virtual_call(info, Handle(), receiver_klass, resolved_klass, name, signature, current_klass, true, false, THREAD);
  1104   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1105     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1106     return Method::invalid_vtable_index;
  1108   return info.vtable_index();
  1111 methodHandle LinkResolver::resolve_static_call_or_null(
  1112                                                   KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1113                                                   Symbol* name,
  1114                                                   Symbol* signature,
  1115                                                   KlassHandle current_klass) {
  1116   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1117   CallInfo info;
  1118   resolve_static_call(info, resolved_klass, name, signature, current_klass, true, false, THREAD);
  1119   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1120     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1121     return methodHandle();
  1123   return info.selected_method();
  1126 methodHandle LinkResolver::resolve_special_call_or_null(KlassHandle resolved_klass, Symbol* name, Symbol* signature,
  1127                                                         KlassHandle current_klass) {
  1128   EXCEPTION_MARK;
  1129   CallInfo info;
  1130   resolve_special_call(info, resolved_klass, name, signature, current_klass, true, THREAD);
  1131   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1132     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1133     return methodHandle();
  1135   return info.selected_method();
  1140 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1141 // ConstantPool entries
  1143 void LinkResolver::resolve_invoke(CallInfo& result, Handle recv, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, Bytecodes::Code byte, TRAPS) {
  1144   switch (byte) {
  1145     case Bytecodes::_invokestatic   : resolve_invokestatic   (result,       pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1146     case Bytecodes::_invokespecial  : resolve_invokespecial  (result,       pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1147     case Bytecodes::_invokevirtual  : resolve_invokevirtual  (result, recv, pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1148     case Bytecodes::_invokehandle   : resolve_invokehandle   (result,       pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1149     case Bytecodes::_invokedynamic  : resolve_invokedynamic  (result,       pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1150     case Bytecodes::_invokeinterface: resolve_invokeinterface(result, recv, pool, index, CHECK); break;
  1152   return;
  1155 void LinkResolver::resolve_pool(KlassHandle& resolved_klass, Symbol*& method_name, Symbol*& method_signature,
  1156                                 KlassHandle& current_klass, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1157    // resolve klass
  1158   resolve_klass(resolved_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1160   // Get name, signature, and static klass
  1161   method_name      = pool->name_ref_at(index);
  1162   method_signature = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
  1163   current_klass    = KlassHandle(THREAD, pool->pool_holder());
  1167 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokestatic(CallInfo& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1168   KlassHandle  resolved_klass;
  1169   Symbol* method_name = NULL;
  1170   Symbol* method_signature = NULL;
  1171   KlassHandle  current_klass;
  1172   resolve_pool(resolved_klass, method_name,  method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1173   resolve_static_call(result, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, true, CHECK);
  1177 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokespecial(CallInfo& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1178   KlassHandle  resolved_klass;
  1179   Symbol* method_name = NULL;
  1180   Symbol* method_signature = NULL;
  1181   KlassHandle  current_klass;
  1182   resolve_pool(resolved_klass, method_name,  method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1183   resolve_special_call(result, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, CHECK);
  1187 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokevirtual(CallInfo& result, Handle recv,
  1188                                           constantPoolHandle pool, int index,
  1189                                           TRAPS) {
  1191   KlassHandle  resolved_klass;
  1192   Symbol* method_name = NULL;
  1193   Symbol* method_signature = NULL;
  1194   KlassHandle  current_klass;
  1195   resolve_pool(resolved_klass, method_name,  method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1196   KlassHandle recvrKlass (THREAD, recv.is_null() ? (Klass*)NULL : recv->klass());
  1197   resolve_virtual_call(result, recv, recvrKlass, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, true, CHECK);
  1201 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokeinterface(CallInfo& result, Handle recv, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1202   KlassHandle  resolved_klass;
  1203   Symbol* method_name = NULL;
  1204   Symbol* method_signature = NULL;
  1205   KlassHandle  current_klass;
  1206   resolve_pool(resolved_klass, method_name,  method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1207   KlassHandle recvrKlass (THREAD, recv.is_null() ? (Klass*)NULL : recv->klass());
  1208   resolve_interface_call(result, recv, recvrKlass, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, true, true, CHECK);
  1212 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokehandle(CallInfo& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1213   assert(EnableInvokeDynamic, "");
  1214   // This guy is reached from InterpreterRuntime::resolve_invokehandle.
  1215   KlassHandle  resolved_klass;
  1216   Symbol* method_name = NULL;
  1217   Symbol* method_signature = NULL;
  1218   KlassHandle  current_klass;
  1219   resolve_pool(resolved_klass, method_name,  method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1220   if (TraceMethodHandles)
  1221     tty->print_cr("resolve_invokehandle %s %s", method_name->as_C_string(), method_signature->as_C_string());
  1222   resolve_handle_call(result, resolved_klass, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, CHECK);
  1225 void LinkResolver::resolve_handle_call(CallInfo& result, KlassHandle resolved_klass,
  1226                                        Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
  1227                                        KlassHandle current_klass,
  1228                                        TRAPS) {
  1229   // JSR 292:  this must be an implicitly generated method MethodHandle.invokeExact(*...) or similar
  1230   assert(resolved_klass() == SystemDictionary::MethodHandle_klass(), "");
  1231   assert(MethodHandles::is_signature_polymorphic_name(method_name), "");
  1232   methodHandle resolved_method;
  1233   Handle       resolved_appendix;
  1234   Handle       resolved_method_type;
  1235   lookup_polymorphic_method(resolved_method, resolved_klass,
  1236                             method_name, method_signature,
  1237                             current_klass, &resolved_appendix, &resolved_method_type, CHECK);
  1238   result.set_handle(resolved_method, resolved_appendix, resolved_method_type, CHECK);
  1242 void LinkResolver::resolve_invokedynamic(CallInfo& result, constantPoolHandle pool, int index, TRAPS) {
  1243   assert(EnableInvokeDynamic, "");
  1245   //resolve_pool(<resolved_klass>, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, pool, index, CHECK);
  1246   Symbol* method_name       = pool->name_ref_at(index);
  1247   Symbol* method_signature  = pool->signature_ref_at(index);
  1248   KlassHandle current_klass = KlassHandle(THREAD, pool->pool_holder());
  1250   // Resolve the bootstrap specifier (BSM + optional arguments).
  1251   Handle bootstrap_specifier;
  1252   // Check if CallSite has been bound already:
  1253   ConstantPoolCacheEntry* cpce = pool->invokedynamic_cp_cache_entry_at(index);
  1254   if (cpce->is_f1_null()) {
  1255     int pool_index = cpce->constant_pool_index();
  1256     oop bsm_info = pool->resolve_bootstrap_specifier_at(pool_index, CHECK);
  1257     assert(bsm_info != NULL, "");
  1258     // FIXME: Cache this once per BootstrapMethods entry, not once per CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic.
  1259     bootstrap_specifier = Handle(THREAD, bsm_info);
  1261   if (!cpce->is_f1_null()) {
  1262     methodHandle method(     THREAD, cpce->f1_as_method());
  1263     Handle       appendix(   THREAD, cpce->appendix_if_resolved(pool));
  1264     Handle       method_type(THREAD, cpce->method_type_if_resolved(pool));
  1265     result.set_handle(method, appendix, method_type, CHECK);
  1266     return;
  1269   if (TraceMethodHandles) {
  1270     tty->print_cr("resolve_invokedynamic #%d %s %s",
  1271                   ConstantPool::decode_invokedynamic_index(index),
  1272                   method_name->as_C_string(), method_signature->as_C_string());
  1273     tty->print("  BSM info: "); bootstrap_specifier->print();
  1276   resolve_dynamic_call(result, bootstrap_specifier, method_name, method_signature, current_klass, CHECK);
  1279 void LinkResolver::resolve_dynamic_call(CallInfo& result,
  1280                                         Handle bootstrap_specifier,
  1281                                         Symbol* method_name, Symbol* method_signature,
  1282                                         KlassHandle current_klass,
  1283                                         TRAPS) {
  1284   // JSR 292:  this must resolve to an implicitly generated method MH.linkToCallSite(*...)
  1285   // The appendix argument is likely to be a freshly-created CallSite.
  1286   Handle       resolved_appendix;
  1287   Handle       resolved_method_type;
  1288   methodHandle resolved_method =
  1289     SystemDictionary::find_dynamic_call_site_invoker(current_klass,
  1290                                                      bootstrap_specifier,
  1291                                                      method_name, method_signature,
  1292                                                      &resolved_appendix,
  1293                                                      &resolved_method_type,
  1294                                                      THREAD);
  1295   if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  1296     if (TraceMethodHandles) {
  1297       tty->print_cr("invokedynamic throws BSME for "INTPTR_FORMAT, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
  1298       PENDING_EXCEPTION->print();
  1300     if (PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::BootstrapMethodError_klass())) {
  1301       // throw these guys, since they are already wrapped
  1302       return;
  1304     if (!PENDING_EXCEPTION->is_a(SystemDictionary::LinkageError_klass())) {
  1305       // intercept only LinkageErrors which might have failed to wrap
  1306       return;
  1308     // See the "Linking Exceptions" section for the invokedynamic instruction in the JVMS.
  1309     Handle nested_exception(THREAD, PENDING_EXCEPTION);
  1310     CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  1311     THROW_CAUSE(vmSymbols::java_lang_BootstrapMethodError(), nested_exception)
  1313   result.set_handle(resolved_method, resolved_appendix, resolved_method_type, CHECK);
  1316 //------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
  1317 #ifndef PRODUCT
  1319 void FieldAccessInfo::print() {
  1320   ResourceMark rm;
  1321   tty->print_cr("Field %s@%d", name()->as_C_string(), field_offset());
  1324 #endif

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