src/share/vm/memory/heapInspection.cpp

Thu, 13 Jun 2013 22:02:40 -0700

author
ccheung
date
Thu, 13 Jun 2013 22:02:40 -0700
changeset 5259
ef57c43512d6
parent 5237
f2110083203d
child 5307
e0c9a1d29eb4
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8014431: cleanup warnings indicated by the -Wunused-value compiler option on linux
Reviewed-by: dholmes, coleenp
Contributed-by: jeremymanson@google.com, calvin.cheung@oracle.com

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "classfile/classLoaderData.hpp"
    27 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.hpp"
    28 #include "memory/genCollectedHeap.hpp"
    29 #include "memory/heapInspection.hpp"
    30 #include "memory/resourceArea.hpp"
    31 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
    32 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
    33 #include "utilities/macros.hpp"
    34 #if INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
    35 #include "gc_implementation/parallelScavenge/parallelScavengeHeap.hpp"
    36 #endif // INCLUDE_ALL_GCS
    38 // HeapInspection
    40 int KlassInfoEntry::compare(KlassInfoEntry* e1, KlassInfoEntry* e2) {
    41   if(e1->_instance_words > e2->_instance_words) {
    42     return -1;
    43   } else if(e1->_instance_words < e2->_instance_words) {
    44     return 1;
    45   }
    46   // Sort alphabetically, note 'Z' < '[' < 'a', but it's better to group
    47   // the array classes before all the instance classes.
    48   ResourceMark rm;
    49   const char* name1 = e1->klass()->external_name();
    50   const char* name2 = e2->klass()->external_name();
    51   bool d1 = (name1[0] == '[');
    52   bool d2 = (name2[0] == '[');
    53   if (d1 && !d2) {
    54     return -1;
    55   } else if (d2 && !d1) {
    56     return 1;
    57   } else {
    58     return strcmp(name1, name2);
    59   }
    60 }
    62 const char* KlassInfoEntry::name() const {
    63   const char* name;
    64   if (_klass->name() != NULL) {
    65     name = _klass->external_name();
    66   } else {
    67     if (_klass == Universe::boolArrayKlassObj())         name = "<boolArrayKlass>";         else
    68     if (_klass == Universe::charArrayKlassObj())         name = "<charArrayKlass>";         else
    69     if (_klass == Universe::singleArrayKlassObj())       name = "<singleArrayKlass>";       else
    70     if (_klass == Universe::doubleArrayKlassObj())       name = "<doubleArrayKlass>";       else
    71     if (_klass == Universe::byteArrayKlassObj())         name = "<byteArrayKlass>";         else
    72     if (_klass == Universe::shortArrayKlassObj())        name = "<shortArrayKlass>";        else
    73     if (_klass == Universe::intArrayKlassObj())          name = "<intArrayKlass>";          else
    74     if (_klass == Universe::longArrayKlassObj())         name = "<longArrayKlass>";         else
    75       name = "<no name>";
    76   }
    77   return name;
    78 }
    80 void KlassInfoEntry::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
    81   ResourceMark rm;
    83   // simplify the formatting (ILP32 vs LP64) - always cast the numbers to 64-bit
    84   st->print_cr(INT64_FORMAT_W(13) "  " UINT64_FORMAT_W(13) "  %s",
    85                (jlong)  _instance_count,
    86                (julong) _instance_words * HeapWordSize,
    87                name());
    88 }
    90 KlassInfoEntry* KlassInfoBucket::lookup(Klass* const k) {
    91   KlassInfoEntry* elt = _list;
    92   while (elt != NULL) {
    93     if (elt->is_equal(k)) {
    94       return elt;
    95     }
    96     elt = elt->next();
    97   }
    98   elt = new (std::nothrow) KlassInfoEntry(k, list());
    99   // We may be out of space to allocate the new entry.
   100   if (elt != NULL) {
   101     set_list(elt);
   102   }
   103   return elt;
   104 }
   106 void KlassInfoBucket::iterate(KlassInfoClosure* cic) {
   107   KlassInfoEntry* elt = _list;
   108   while (elt != NULL) {
   109     cic->do_cinfo(elt);
   110     elt = elt->next();
   111   }
   112 }
   114 void KlassInfoBucket::empty() {
   115   KlassInfoEntry* elt = _list;
   116   _list = NULL;
   117   while (elt != NULL) {
   118     KlassInfoEntry* next = elt->next();
   119     delete elt;
   120     elt = next;
   121   }
   122 }
   124 void KlassInfoTable::AllClassesFinder::do_klass(Klass* k) {
   125   // This has the SIDE EFFECT of creating a KlassInfoEntry
   126   // for <k>, if one doesn't exist yet.
   127   _table->lookup(k);
   128 }
   130 KlassInfoTable::KlassInfoTable(bool need_class_stats) {
   131   _size_of_instances_in_words = 0;
   132   _size = 0;
   133   _ref = (HeapWord*) Universe::boolArrayKlassObj();
   134   _buckets =
   135     (KlassInfoBucket*)  AllocateHeap(sizeof(KlassInfoBucket) * _num_buckets,
   136                                             mtInternal, 0, AllocFailStrategy::RETURN_NULL);
   137   if (_buckets != NULL) {
   138     _size = _num_buckets;
   139     for (int index = 0; index < _size; index++) {
   140       _buckets[index].initialize();
   141     }
   142     if (need_class_stats) {
   143       AllClassesFinder finder(this);
   144       ClassLoaderDataGraph::classes_do(&finder);
   145     }
   146   }
   147 }
   149 KlassInfoTable::~KlassInfoTable() {
   150   if (_buckets != NULL) {
   151     for (int index = 0; index < _size; index++) {
   152       _buckets[index].empty();
   153     }
   154     FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(KlassInfoBucket, _buckets, mtInternal);
   155     _size = 0;
   156   }
   157 }
   159 uint KlassInfoTable::hash(const Klass* p) {
   160   assert(p->is_metadata(), "all klasses are metadata");
   161   return (uint)(((uintptr_t)p - (uintptr_t)_ref) >> 2);
   162 }
   164 KlassInfoEntry* KlassInfoTable::lookup(Klass* k) {
   165   uint         idx = hash(k) % _size;
   166   assert(_buckets != NULL, "Allocation failure should have been caught");
   167   KlassInfoEntry*  e   = _buckets[idx].lookup(k);
   168   // Lookup may fail if this is a new klass for which we
   169   // could not allocate space for an new entry.
   170   assert(e == NULL || k == e->klass(), "must be equal");
   171   return e;
   172 }
   174 // Return false if the entry could not be recorded on account
   175 // of running out of space required to create a new entry.
   176 bool KlassInfoTable::record_instance(const oop obj) {
   177   Klass*        k = obj->klass();
   178   KlassInfoEntry* elt = lookup(k);
   179   // elt may be NULL if it's a new klass for which we
   180   // could not allocate space for a new entry in the hashtable.
   181   if (elt != NULL) {
   182     elt->set_count(elt->count() + 1);
   183     elt->set_words(elt->words() + obj->size());
   184     _size_of_instances_in_words += obj->size();
   185     return true;
   186   } else {
   187     return false;
   188   }
   189 }
   191 void KlassInfoTable::iterate(KlassInfoClosure* cic) {
   192   assert(_size == 0 || _buckets != NULL, "Allocation failure should have been caught");
   193   for (int index = 0; index < _size; index++) {
   194     _buckets[index].iterate(cic);
   195   }
   196 }
   198 size_t KlassInfoTable::size_of_instances_in_words() const {
   199   return _size_of_instances_in_words;
   200 }
   202 int KlassInfoHisto::sort_helper(KlassInfoEntry** e1, KlassInfoEntry** e2) {
   203   return (*e1)->compare(*e1,*e2);
   204 }
   206 KlassInfoHisto::KlassInfoHisto(KlassInfoTable* cit, const char* title) :
   207   _cit(cit),
   208   _title(title) {
   209   _elements = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtInternal) GrowableArray<KlassInfoEntry*>(_histo_initial_size, true);
   210 }
   212 KlassInfoHisto::~KlassInfoHisto() {
   213   delete _elements;
   214 }
   216 void KlassInfoHisto::add(KlassInfoEntry* cie) {
   217   elements()->append(cie);
   218 }
   220 void KlassInfoHisto::sort() {
   221   elements()->sort(KlassInfoHisto::sort_helper);
   222 }
   224 void KlassInfoHisto::print_elements(outputStream* st) const {
   225   // simplify the formatting (ILP32 vs LP64) - store the sum in 64-bit
   226   jlong total = 0;
   227   julong totalw = 0;
   228   for(int i=0; i < elements()->length(); i++) {
   229     st->print("%4d: ", i+1);
   230     elements()->at(i)->print_on(st);
   231     total += elements()->at(i)->count();
   232     totalw += elements()->at(i)->words();
   233   }
   234   st->print_cr("Total " INT64_FORMAT_W(13) "  " UINT64_FORMAT_W(13),
   235                total, totalw * HeapWordSize);
   236 }
   238 #define MAKE_COL_NAME(field, name, help)     #name,
   239 #define MAKE_COL_HELP(field, name, help)     help,
   241 static const char *name_table[] = {
   242   HEAP_INSPECTION_COLUMNS_DO(MAKE_COL_NAME)
   243 };
   245 static const char *help_table[] = {
   246   HEAP_INSPECTION_COLUMNS_DO(MAKE_COL_HELP)
   247 };
   249 bool KlassInfoHisto::is_selected(const char *col_name) {
   250   if (_selected_columns == NULL) {
   251     return true;
   252   }
   253   if (strcmp(_selected_columns, col_name) == 0) {
   254     return true;
   255   }
   257   const char *start = strstr(_selected_columns, col_name);
   258   if (start == NULL) {
   259     return false;
   260   }
   262   // The following must be true, because _selected_columns != col_name
   263   if (start > _selected_columns && start[-1] != ',') {
   264     return false;
   265   }
   266   char x = start[strlen(col_name)];
   267   if (x != ',' && x != '\0') {
   268     return false;
   269   }
   271   return true;
   272 }
   274 void KlassInfoHisto::print_title(outputStream* st, bool csv_format,
   275                                  bool selected[], int width_table[],
   276                                  const char *name_table[]) {
   277   if (csv_format) {
   278     st->print("Index,Super");
   279     for (int c=0; c<KlassSizeStats::_num_columns; c++) {
   280        if (selected[c]) {st->print(",%s", name_table[c]);}
   281     }
   282     st->print(",ClassName");
   283   } else {
   284     st->print("Index Super");
   285     for (int c=0; c<KlassSizeStats::_num_columns; c++) {
   286       if (selected[c]) {st->print(str_fmt(width_table[c]), name_table[c]);}
   287     }
   288     st->print(" ClassName");
   289   }
   291   if (is_selected("ClassLoader")) {
   292     st->print(",ClassLoader");
   293   }
   294   st->cr();
   295 }
   297 void KlassInfoHisto::print_class_stats(outputStream* st,
   298                                       bool csv_format, const char *columns) {
   299   ResourceMark rm;
   300   KlassSizeStats sz, sz_sum;
   301   int i;
   302   julong *col_table = (julong*)(&sz);
   303   julong *colsum_table = (julong*)(&sz_sum);
   304   int width_table[KlassSizeStats::_num_columns];
   305   bool selected[KlassSizeStats::_num_columns];
   307   _selected_columns = columns;
   309   memset(&sz_sum, 0, sizeof(sz_sum));
   310   for (int c=0; c<KlassSizeStats::_num_columns; c++) {
   311     selected[c] = is_selected(name_table[c]);
   312   }
   314   for(i=0; i < elements()->length(); i++) {
   315     elements()->at(i)->set_index(i+1);
   316   }
   318   for (int pass=1; pass<=2; pass++) {
   319     if (pass == 2) {
   320       print_title(st, csv_format, selected, width_table, name_table);
   321     }
   322     for(i=0; i < elements()->length(); i++) {
   323       KlassInfoEntry* e = (KlassInfoEntry*)elements()->at(i);
   324       const Klass* k = e->klass();
   326       memset(&sz, 0, sizeof(sz));
   327       sz._inst_count = e->count();
   328       sz._inst_bytes = HeapWordSize * e->words();
   329       k->collect_statistics(&sz);
   330       sz._total_bytes = sz._ro_bytes + sz._rw_bytes;
   332       if (pass == 1) {
   333         for (int c=0; c<KlassSizeStats::_num_columns; c++) {
   334           colsum_table[c] += col_table[c];
   335         }
   336       } else {
   337         int super_index = -1;
   338         if (k->oop_is_instance()) {
   339           Klass* super = ((InstanceKlass*)k)->java_super();
   340           if (super) {
   341             KlassInfoEntry* super_e = _cit->lookup(super);
   342             if (super_e) {
   343               super_index = super_e->index();
   344             }
   345           }
   346         }
   348         if (csv_format) {
   349           st->print("%d,%d", e->index(), super_index);
   350           for (int c=0; c<KlassSizeStats::_num_columns; c++) {
   351             if (selected[c]) {st->print("," JULONG_FORMAT, col_table[c]);}
   352           }
   353           st->print(",%s",e->name());
   354         } else {
   355           st->print("%5d %5d", e->index(), super_index);
   356           for (int c=0; c<KlassSizeStats::_num_columns; c++) {
   357             if (selected[c]) {print_julong(st, width_table[c], col_table[c]);}
   358           }
   359           st->print(" %s", e->name());
   360         }
   361         if (is_selected("ClassLoader")) {
   362           ClassLoaderData* loader_data = k->class_loader_data();
   363           st->print(",");
   364           loader_data->print_value_on(st);
   365         }
   366         st->cr();
   367       }
   368     }
   370     if (pass == 1) {
   371       for (int c=0; c<KlassSizeStats::_num_columns; c++) {
   372         width_table[c] = col_width(colsum_table[c], name_table[c]);
   373       }
   374     }
   375   }
   377   sz_sum._inst_size = 0;
   379   if (csv_format) {
   380     st->print(",");
   381     for (int c=0; c<KlassSizeStats::_num_columns; c++) {
   382       if (selected[c]) {st->print("," JULONG_FORMAT, colsum_table[c]);}
   383     }
   384   } else {
   385     st->print("           ");
   386     for (int c=0; c<KlassSizeStats::_num_columns; c++) {
   387       if (selected[c]) {print_julong(st, width_table[c], colsum_table[c]);}
   388     }
   389     st->print(" Total");
   390     if (sz_sum._total_bytes > 0) {
   391       st->cr();
   392       st->print("           ");
   393       for (int c=0; c<KlassSizeStats::_num_columns; c++) {
   394         if (selected[c]) {
   395           switch (c) {
   396           case KlassSizeStats::_index_inst_size:
   397           case KlassSizeStats::_index_inst_count:
   398           case KlassSizeStats::_index_method_count:
   399             st->print(str_fmt(width_table[c]), "-");
   400             break;
   401           default:
   402             {
   403               double perc = (double)(100) * (double)(colsum_table[c]) / (double)sz_sum._total_bytes;
   404               st->print(perc_fmt(width_table[c]), perc);
   405             }
   406           }
   407         }
   408       }
   409     }
   410   }
   411   st->cr();
   413   if (!csv_format) {
   414     print_title(st, csv_format, selected, width_table, name_table);
   415   }
   416 }
   418 julong KlassInfoHisto::annotations_bytes(Array<AnnotationArray*>* p) const {
   419   julong bytes = 0;
   420   if (p != NULL) {
   421     for (int i = 0; i < p->length(); i++) {
   422       bytes += count_bytes_array(p->at(i));
   423     }
   424     bytes += count_bytes_array(p);
   425   }
   426   return bytes;
   427 }
   429 void KlassInfoHisto::print_histo_on(outputStream* st, bool print_stats,
   430                                     bool csv_format, const char *columns) {
   431   if (print_stats) {
   432     print_class_stats(st, csv_format, columns);
   433   } else {
   434     st->print_cr("%s",title());
   435     print_elements(st);
   436   }
   437 }
   439 class HistoClosure : public KlassInfoClosure {
   440  private:
   441   KlassInfoHisto* _cih;
   442  public:
   443   HistoClosure(KlassInfoHisto* cih) : _cih(cih) {}
   445   void do_cinfo(KlassInfoEntry* cie) {
   446     _cih->add(cie);
   447   }
   448 };
   450 class RecordInstanceClosure : public ObjectClosure {
   451  private:
   452   KlassInfoTable* _cit;
   453   size_t _missed_count;
   454   BoolObjectClosure* _filter;
   455  public:
   456   RecordInstanceClosure(KlassInfoTable* cit, BoolObjectClosure* filter) :
   457     _cit(cit), _missed_count(0), _filter(filter) {}
   459   void do_object(oop obj) {
   460     if (should_visit(obj)) {
   461       if (!_cit->record_instance(obj)) {
   462         _missed_count++;
   463       }
   464     }
   465   }
   467   size_t missed_count() { return _missed_count; }
   469  private:
   470   bool should_visit(oop obj) {
   471     return _filter == NULL || _filter->do_object_b(obj);
   472   }
   473 };
   475 size_t HeapInspection::populate_table(KlassInfoTable* cit, BoolObjectClosure *filter) {
   476   ResourceMark rm;
   478   RecordInstanceClosure ric(cit, filter);
   479   Universe::heap()->object_iterate(&ric);
   480   return ric.missed_count();
   481 }
   483 void HeapInspection::heap_inspection(outputStream* st) {
   484   ResourceMark rm;
   486   if (_print_help) {
   487     for (int c=0; c<KlassSizeStats::_num_columns; c++) {
   488       st->print("%s:\n\t", name_table[c]);
   489       const int max_col = 60;
   490       int col = 0;
   491       for (const char *p = help_table[c]; *p; p++,col++) {
   492         if (col >= max_col && *p == ' ') {
   493           st->print("\n\t");
   494           col = 0;
   495         } else {
   496           st->print("%c", *p);
   497         }
   498       }
   499       st->print_cr(".\n");
   500     }
   501     return;
   502   }
   504   KlassInfoTable cit(_print_class_stats);
   505   if (!cit.allocation_failed()) {
   506     size_t missed_count = populate_table(&cit);
   507     if (missed_count != 0) {
   508       st->print_cr("WARNING: Ran out of C-heap; undercounted " SIZE_FORMAT
   509                    " total instances in data below",
   510                    missed_count);
   511     }
   513     // Sort and print klass instance info
   514     const char *title = "\n"
   515               " num     #instances         #bytes  class name\n"
   516               "----------------------------------------------";
   517     KlassInfoHisto histo(&cit, title);
   518     HistoClosure hc(&histo);
   520     cit.iterate(&hc);
   522     histo.sort();
   523     histo.print_histo_on(st, _print_class_stats, _csv_format, _columns);
   524   } else {
   525     st->print_cr("WARNING: Ran out of C-heap; histogram not generated");
   526   }
   527   st->flush();
   528 }
   530 class FindInstanceClosure : public ObjectClosure {
   531  private:
   532   Klass* _klass;
   533   GrowableArray<oop>* _result;
   535  public:
   536   FindInstanceClosure(Klass* k, GrowableArray<oop>* result) : _klass(k), _result(result) {};
   538   void do_object(oop obj) {
   539     if (obj->is_a(_klass)) {
   540       _result->append(obj);
   541     }
   542   }
   543 };
   545 void HeapInspection::find_instances_at_safepoint(Klass* k, GrowableArray<oop>* result) {
   546   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "all threads are stopped");
   547   assert(Heap_lock->is_locked(), "should have the Heap_lock");
   549   // Ensure that the heap is parsable
   550   Universe::heap()->ensure_parsability(false);  // no need to retire TALBs
   552   // Iterate over objects in the heap
   553   FindInstanceClosure fic(k, result);
   554   // If this operation encounters a bad object when using CMS,
   555   // consider using safe_object_iterate() which avoids metadata
   556   // objects that may contain bad references.
   557   Universe::heap()->object_iterate(&fic);
   558 }

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