src/share/vm/classfile/classFileParser.cpp

Tue, 10 Sep 2013 14:51:48 -0700

author
vlivanov
date
Tue, 10 Sep 2013 14:51:48 -0700
changeset 5658
edb5ab0f3fe5
parent 5599
91b93f523ec6
child 5672
225cedaf9a4b
child 5732
b2e698d2276c
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8001107: @Stable annotation for constant folding of lazily evaluated variables
Reviewed-by: rbackman, twisti, kvn
Contributed-by: john.r.rose@oracle.com, vladimir.x.ivanov@oracle.com

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "classfile/classFileParser.hpp"
    27 #include "classfile/classLoader.hpp"
    28 #include "classfile/classLoaderData.hpp"
    29 #include "classfile/classLoaderData.inline.hpp"
    30 #include "classfile/defaultMethods.hpp"
    31 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
    32 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
    33 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
    34 #include "classfile/verificationType.hpp"
    35 #include "classfile/verifier.hpp"
    36 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
    37 #include "memory/allocation.hpp"
    38 #include "memory/gcLocker.hpp"
    39 #include "memory/metadataFactory.hpp"
    40 #include "memory/oopFactory.hpp"
    41 #include "memory/referenceType.hpp"
    42 #include "memory/universe.inline.hpp"
    43 #include "oops/constantPool.hpp"
    44 #include "oops/fieldStreams.hpp"
    45 #include "oops/instanceKlass.hpp"
    46 #include "oops/instanceMirrorKlass.hpp"
    47 #include "oops/klass.inline.hpp"
    48 #include "oops/klassVtable.hpp"
    49 #include "oops/method.hpp"
    50 #include "oops/symbol.hpp"
    51 #include "prims/jvm.h"
    52 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
    53 #include "prims/jvmtiThreadState.hpp"
    54 #include "runtime/javaCalls.hpp"
    55 #include "runtime/perfData.hpp"
    56 #include "runtime/reflection.hpp"
    57 #include "runtime/signature.hpp"
    58 #include "runtime/timer.hpp"
    59 #include "services/classLoadingService.hpp"
    60 #include "services/threadService.hpp"
    61 #include "utilities/array.hpp"
    62 #include "utilities/globalDefinitions.hpp"
    64 // We generally try to create the oops directly when parsing, rather than
    65 // allocating temporary data structures and copying the bytes twice. A
    66 // temporary area is only needed when parsing utf8 entries in the constant
    67 // pool and when parsing line number tables.
    69 // We add assert in debug mode when class format is not checked.
    71 #define JAVA_CLASSFILE_MAGIC              0xCAFEBABE
    72 #define JAVA_MIN_SUPPORTED_VERSION        45
    73 #define JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_VERSION        52
    74 #define JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION  0
    76 // Used for two backward compatibility reasons:
    77 // - to check for new additions to the class file format in JDK1.5
    78 // - to check for bug fixes in the format checker in JDK1.5
    79 #define JAVA_1_5_VERSION                  49
    81 // Used for backward compatibility reasons:
    82 // - to check for javac bug fixes that happened after 1.5
    83 // - also used as the max version when running in jdk6
    84 #define JAVA_6_VERSION                    50
    86 // Used for backward compatibility reasons:
    87 // - to check NameAndType_info signatures more aggressively
    88 #define JAVA_7_VERSION                    51
    90 // Extension method support.
    91 #define JAVA_8_VERSION                    52
    93 void ClassFileParser::parse_constant_pool_entries(int length, TRAPS) {
    94   // Use a local copy of ClassFileStream. It helps the C++ compiler to optimize
    95   // this function (_current can be allocated in a register, with scalar
    96   // replacement of aggregates). The _current pointer is copied back to
    97   // stream() when this function returns. DON'T call another method within
    98   // this method that uses stream().
    99   ClassFileStream* cfs0 = stream();
   100   ClassFileStream cfs1 = *cfs0;
   101   ClassFileStream* cfs = &cfs1;
   102 #ifdef ASSERT
   103   assert(cfs->allocated_on_stack(),"should be local");
   104   u1* old_current = cfs0->current();
   105 #endif
   106   Handle class_loader(THREAD, _loader_data->class_loader());
   108   // Used for batching symbol allocations.
   109   const char* names[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
   110   int lengths[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
   111   int indices[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
   112   unsigned int hashValues[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
   113   int names_count = 0;
   115   // parsing  Index 0 is unused
   116   for (int index = 1; index < length; index++) {
   117     // Each of the following case guarantees one more byte in the stream
   118     // for the following tag or the access_flags following constant pool,
   119     // so we don't need bounds-check for reading tag.
   120     u1 tag = cfs->get_u1_fast();
   121     switch (tag) {
   122       case JVM_CONSTANT_Class :
   123         {
   124           cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK);  // name_index, tag/access_flags
   125           u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   126           _cp->klass_index_at_put(index, name_index);
   127         }
   128         break;
   129       case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref :
   130         {
   131           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // class_index, name_and_type_index, tag/access_flags
   132           u2 class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   133           u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   134           _cp->field_at_put(index, class_index, name_and_type_index);
   135         }
   136         break;
   137       case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref :
   138         {
   139           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // class_index, name_and_type_index, tag/access_flags
   140           u2 class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   141           u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   142           _cp->method_at_put(index, class_index, name_and_type_index);
   143         }
   144         break;
   145       case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref :
   146         {
   147           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // class_index, name_and_type_index, tag/access_flags
   148           u2 class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   149           u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   150           _cp->interface_method_at_put(index, class_index, name_and_type_index);
   151         }
   152         break;
   153       case JVM_CONSTANT_String :
   154         {
   155           cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK);  // string_index, tag/access_flags
   156           u2 string_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   157           _cp->string_index_at_put(index, string_index);
   158         }
   159         break;
   160       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodHandle :
   161       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodType :
   162         if (_major_version < Verifier::INVOKEDYNAMIC_MAJOR_VERSION) {
   163           classfile_parse_error(
   164             "Class file version does not support constant tag %u in class file %s",
   165             tag, CHECK);
   166         }
   167         if (!EnableInvokeDynamic) {
   168           classfile_parse_error(
   169             "This JVM does not support constant tag %u in class file %s",
   170             tag, CHECK);
   171         }
   172         if (tag == JVM_CONSTANT_MethodHandle) {
   173           cfs->guarantee_more(4, CHECK);  // ref_kind, method_index, tag/access_flags
   174           u1 ref_kind = cfs->get_u1_fast();
   175           u2 method_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   176           _cp->method_handle_index_at_put(index, ref_kind, method_index);
   177         } else if (tag == JVM_CONSTANT_MethodType) {
   178           cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK);  // signature_index, tag/access_flags
   179           u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   180           _cp->method_type_index_at_put(index, signature_index);
   181         } else {
   182           ShouldNotReachHere();
   183         }
   184         break;
   185       case JVM_CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic :
   186         {
   187           if (_major_version < Verifier::INVOKEDYNAMIC_MAJOR_VERSION) {
   188             classfile_parse_error(
   189               "Class file version does not support constant tag %u in class file %s",
   190               tag, CHECK);
   191           }
   192           if (!EnableInvokeDynamic) {
   193             classfile_parse_error(
   194               "This JVM does not support constant tag %u in class file %s",
   195               tag, CHECK);
   196           }
   197           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // bsm_index, nt, tag/access_flags
   198           u2 bootstrap_specifier_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   199           u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   200           if (_max_bootstrap_specifier_index < (int) bootstrap_specifier_index)
   201             _max_bootstrap_specifier_index = (int) bootstrap_specifier_index;  // collect for later
   202           _cp->invoke_dynamic_at_put(index, bootstrap_specifier_index, name_and_type_index);
   203         }
   204         break;
   205       case JVM_CONSTANT_Integer :
   206         {
   207           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
   208           u4 bytes = cfs->get_u4_fast();
   209           _cp->int_at_put(index, (jint) bytes);
   210         }
   211         break;
   212       case JVM_CONSTANT_Float :
   213         {
   214           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
   215           u4 bytes = cfs->get_u4_fast();
   216           _cp->float_at_put(index, *(jfloat*)&bytes);
   217         }
   218         break;
   219       case JVM_CONSTANT_Long :
   220         // A mangled type might cause you to overrun allocated memory
   221         guarantee_property(index+1 < length,
   222                            "Invalid constant pool entry %u in class file %s",
   223                            index, CHECK);
   224         {
   225           cfs->guarantee_more(9, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
   226           u8 bytes = cfs->get_u8_fast();
   227           _cp->long_at_put(index, bytes);
   228         }
   229         index++;   // Skip entry following eigth-byte constant, see JVM book p. 98
   230         break;
   231       case JVM_CONSTANT_Double :
   232         // A mangled type might cause you to overrun allocated memory
   233         guarantee_property(index+1 < length,
   234                            "Invalid constant pool entry %u in class file %s",
   235                            index, CHECK);
   236         {
   237           cfs->guarantee_more(9, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
   238           u8 bytes = cfs->get_u8_fast();
   239           _cp->double_at_put(index, *(jdouble*)&bytes);
   240         }
   241         index++;   // Skip entry following eigth-byte constant, see JVM book p. 98
   242         break;
   243       case JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType :
   244         {
   245           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // name_index, signature_index, tag/access_flags
   246           u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   247           u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   248           _cp->name_and_type_at_put(index, name_index, signature_index);
   249         }
   250         break;
   251       case JVM_CONSTANT_Utf8 :
   252         {
   253           cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // utf8_length
   254           u2  utf8_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   255           u1* utf8_buffer = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   256           assert(utf8_buffer != NULL, "null utf8 buffer");
   257           // Got utf8 string, guarantee utf8_length+1 bytes, set stream position forward.
   258           cfs->guarantee_more(utf8_length+1, CHECK);  // utf8 string, tag/access_flags
   259           cfs->skip_u1_fast(utf8_length);
   261           // Before storing the symbol, make sure it's legal
   262           if (_need_verify) {
   263             verify_legal_utf8((unsigned char*)utf8_buffer, utf8_length, CHECK);
   264           }
   266           if (EnableInvokeDynamic && has_cp_patch_at(index)) {
   267             Handle patch = clear_cp_patch_at(index);
   268             guarantee_property(java_lang_String::is_instance(patch()),
   269                                "Illegal utf8 patch at %d in class file %s",
   270                                index, CHECK);
   271             char* str = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(patch());
   272             // (could use java_lang_String::as_symbol instead, but might as well batch them)
   273             utf8_buffer = (u1*) str;
   274             utf8_length = (int) strlen(str);
   275           }
   277           unsigned int hash;
   278           Symbol* result = SymbolTable::lookup_only((char*)utf8_buffer, utf8_length, hash);
   279           if (result == NULL) {
   280             names[names_count] = (char*)utf8_buffer;
   281             lengths[names_count] = utf8_length;
   282             indices[names_count] = index;
   283             hashValues[names_count++] = hash;
   284             if (names_count == SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size) {
   285               SymbolTable::new_symbols(_loader_data, _cp, names_count, names, lengths, indices, hashValues, CHECK);
   286               names_count = 0;
   287             }
   288           } else {
   289             _cp->symbol_at_put(index, result);
   290           }
   291         }
   292         break;
   293       default:
   294         classfile_parse_error(
   295           "Unknown constant tag %u in class file %s", tag, CHECK);
   296         break;
   297     }
   298   }
   300   // Allocate the remaining symbols
   301   if (names_count > 0) {
   302     SymbolTable::new_symbols(_loader_data, _cp, names_count, names, lengths, indices, hashValues, CHECK);
   303   }
   305   // Copy _current pointer of local copy back to stream().
   306 #ifdef ASSERT
   307   assert(cfs0->current() == old_current, "non-exclusive use of stream()");
   308 #endif
   309   cfs0->set_current(cfs1.current());
   310 }
   312 bool inline valid_cp_range(int index, int length) { return (index > 0 && index < length); }
   314 inline Symbol* check_symbol_at(constantPoolHandle cp, int index) {
   315   if (valid_cp_range(index, cp->length()) && cp->tag_at(index).is_utf8())
   316     return cp->symbol_at(index);
   317   else
   318     return NULL;
   319 }
   321 constantPoolHandle ClassFileParser::parse_constant_pool(TRAPS) {
   322   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
   323   constantPoolHandle nullHandle;
   325   cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK_(nullHandle)); // length, first cp tag
   326   u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   327   guarantee_property(
   328     length >= 1, "Illegal constant pool size %u in class file %s",
   329     length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   330   ConstantPool* constant_pool = ConstantPool::allocate(_loader_data, length,
   331                                                         CHECK_(nullHandle));
   332   _cp = constant_pool; // save in case of errors
   333   constantPoolHandle cp (THREAD, constant_pool);
   335   // parsing constant pool entries
   336   parse_constant_pool_entries(length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   338   int index = 1;  // declared outside of loops for portability
   340   // first verification pass - validate cross references and fixup class and string constants
   341   for (index = 1; index < length; index++) {          // Index 0 is unused
   342     jbyte tag = cp->tag_at(index).value();
   343     switch (tag) {
   344       case JVM_CONSTANT_Class :
   345         ShouldNotReachHere();     // Only JVM_CONSTANT_ClassIndex should be present
   346         break;
   347       case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref :
   348         // fall through
   349       case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref :
   350         // fall through
   351       case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref : {
   352         if (!_need_verify) break;
   353         int klass_ref_index = cp->klass_ref_index_at(index);
   354         int name_and_type_ref_index = cp->name_and_type_ref_index_at(index);
   355         check_property(valid_klass_reference_at(klass_ref_index),
   356                        "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   357                        klass_ref_index,
   358                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
   359         check_property(valid_cp_range(name_and_type_ref_index, length) &&
   360                        cp->tag_at(name_and_type_ref_index).is_name_and_type(),
   361                        "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   362                        name_and_type_ref_index,
   363                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
   364         break;
   365       }
   366       case JVM_CONSTANT_String :
   367         ShouldNotReachHere();     // Only JVM_CONSTANT_StringIndex should be present
   368         break;
   369       case JVM_CONSTANT_Integer :
   370         break;
   371       case JVM_CONSTANT_Float :
   372         break;
   373       case JVM_CONSTANT_Long :
   374       case JVM_CONSTANT_Double :
   375         index++;
   376         check_property(
   377           (index < length && cp->tag_at(index).is_invalid()),
   378           "Improper constant pool long/double index %u in class file %s",
   379           index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   380         break;
   381       case JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType : {
   382         if (!_need_verify) break;
   383         int name_ref_index = cp->name_ref_index_at(index);
   384         int signature_ref_index = cp->signature_ref_index_at(index);
   385         check_property(valid_symbol_at(name_ref_index),
   386                  "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   387                  name_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   388         check_property(valid_symbol_at(signature_ref_index),
   389                  "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   390                  signature_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   391         break;
   392       }
   393       case JVM_CONSTANT_Utf8 :
   394         break;
   395       case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClass :         // fall-through
   396       case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClassInError:
   397         ShouldNotReachHere();     // Only JVM_CONSTANT_ClassIndex should be present
   398         break;
   399       case JVM_CONSTANT_ClassIndex :
   400         {
   401           int class_index = cp->klass_index_at(index);
   402           check_property(valid_symbol_at(class_index),
   403                  "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   404                  class_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   405           cp->unresolved_klass_at_put(index, cp->symbol_at(class_index));
   406         }
   407         break;
   408       case JVM_CONSTANT_StringIndex :
   409         {
   410           int string_index = cp->string_index_at(index);
   411           check_property(valid_symbol_at(string_index),
   412                  "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   413                  string_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   414           Symbol* sym = cp->symbol_at(string_index);
   415           cp->unresolved_string_at_put(index, sym);
   416         }
   417         break;
   418       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodHandle :
   419         {
   420           int ref_index = cp->method_handle_index_at(index);
   421           check_property(
   422             valid_cp_range(ref_index, length) &&
   423                 EnableInvokeDynamic,
   424               "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   425               ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   426           constantTag tag = cp->tag_at(ref_index);
   427           int ref_kind  = cp->method_handle_ref_kind_at(index);
   428           switch (ref_kind) {
   429           case JVM_REF_getField:
   430           case JVM_REF_getStatic:
   431           case JVM_REF_putField:
   432           case JVM_REF_putStatic:
   433             check_property(
   434               tag.is_field(),
   435               "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s (not a field)",
   436               ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   437             break;
   438           case JVM_REF_invokeVirtual:
   439           case JVM_REF_newInvokeSpecial:
   440             check_property(
   441               tag.is_method(),
   442               "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s (not a method)",
   443               ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   444             break;
   445           case JVM_REF_invokeStatic:
   446           case JVM_REF_invokeSpecial:
   447             check_property(tag.is_method() ||
   448                            ((_major_version >= JAVA_8_VERSION) && tag.is_interface_method()),
   449                "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s (not a method)",
   450                ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   451              break;
   452           case JVM_REF_invokeInterface:
   453             check_property(
   454               tag.is_interface_method(),
   455               "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s (not an interface method)",
   456               ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   457             break;
   458           default:
   459             classfile_parse_error(
   460               "Bad method handle kind at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   461               index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   462           }
   463           // Keep the ref_index unchanged.  It will be indirected at link-time.
   464         }
   465         break;
   466       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodType :
   467         {
   468           int ref_index = cp->method_type_index_at(index);
   469           check_property(valid_symbol_at(ref_index) && EnableInvokeDynamic,
   470                  "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   471                  ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   472         }
   473         break;
   474       case JVM_CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic :
   475         {
   476           int name_and_type_ref_index = cp->invoke_dynamic_name_and_type_ref_index_at(index);
   477           check_property(valid_cp_range(name_and_type_ref_index, length) &&
   478                          cp->tag_at(name_and_type_ref_index).is_name_and_type(),
   479                          "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   480                          name_and_type_ref_index,
   481                          CHECK_(nullHandle));
   482           // bootstrap specifier index must be checked later, when BootstrapMethods attr is available
   483           break;
   484         }
   485       default:
   486         fatal(err_msg("bad constant pool tag value %u",
   487                       cp->tag_at(index).value()));
   488         ShouldNotReachHere();
   489         break;
   490     } // end of switch
   491   } // end of for
   493   if (_cp_patches != NULL) {
   494     // need to treat this_class specially...
   495     assert(EnableInvokeDynamic, "");
   496     int this_class_index;
   497     {
   498       cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // flags, this_class, super_class, infs_len
   499       u1* mark = cfs->current();
   500       u2 flags         = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   501       this_class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   502       cfs->set_current(mark);  // revert to mark
   503     }
   505     for (index = 1; index < length; index++) {          // Index 0 is unused
   506       if (has_cp_patch_at(index)) {
   507         guarantee_property(index != this_class_index,
   508                            "Illegal constant pool patch to self at %d in class file %s",
   509                            index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   510         patch_constant_pool(cp, index, cp_patch_at(index), CHECK_(nullHandle));
   511       }
   512     }
   513   }
   515   if (!_need_verify) {
   516     return cp;
   517   }
   519   // second verification pass - checks the strings are of the right format.
   520   // but not yet to the other entries
   521   for (index = 1; index < length; index++) {
   522     jbyte tag = cp->tag_at(index).value();
   523     switch (tag) {
   524       case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClass: {
   525         Symbol*  class_name = cp->unresolved_klass_at(index);
   526         // check the name, even if _cp_patches will overwrite it
   527         verify_legal_class_name(class_name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   528         break;
   529       }
   530       case JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType: {
   531         if (_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_7_VERSION) {
   532           int sig_index = cp->signature_ref_index_at(index);
   533           int name_index = cp->name_ref_index_at(index);
   534           Symbol*  name = cp->symbol_at(name_index);
   535           Symbol*  sig = cp->symbol_at(sig_index);
   536           if (sig->byte_at(0) == JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC) {
   537             verify_legal_method_signature(name, sig, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   538           } else {
   539             verify_legal_field_signature(name, sig, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   540           }
   541         }
   542         break;
   543       }
   544       case JVM_CONSTANT_InvokeDynamic:
   545       case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref:
   546       case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
   547       case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref: {
   548         int name_and_type_ref_index = cp->name_and_type_ref_index_at(index);
   549         // already verified to be utf8
   550         int name_ref_index = cp->name_ref_index_at(name_and_type_ref_index);
   551         // already verified to be utf8
   552         int signature_ref_index = cp->signature_ref_index_at(name_and_type_ref_index);
   553         Symbol*  name = cp->symbol_at(name_ref_index);
   554         Symbol*  signature = cp->symbol_at(signature_ref_index);
   555         if (tag == JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref) {
   556           verify_legal_field_name(name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   557           if (_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_7_VERSION) {
   558             // Signature is verified above, when iterating NameAndType_info.
   559             // Need only to be sure it's the right type.
   560             if (signature->byte_at(0) == JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC) {
   561               throwIllegalSignature(
   562                   "Field", name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   563             }
   564           } else {
   565             verify_legal_field_signature(name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   566           }
   567         } else {
   568           verify_legal_method_name(name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   569           if (_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_7_VERSION) {
   570             // Signature is verified above, when iterating NameAndType_info.
   571             // Need only to be sure it's the right type.
   572             if (signature->byte_at(0) != JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC) {
   573               throwIllegalSignature(
   574                   "Method", name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   575             }
   576           } else {
   577             verify_legal_method_signature(name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   578           }
   579           if (tag == JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref) {
   580             // 4509014: If a class method name begins with '<', it must be "<init>".
   581             assert(name != NULL, "method name in constant pool is null");
   582             unsigned int name_len = name->utf8_length();
   583             assert(name_len > 0, "bad method name");  // already verified as legal name
   584             if (name->byte_at(0) == '<') {
   585               if (name != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {
   586                 classfile_parse_error(
   587                   "Bad method name at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   588                   name_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   589               }
   590             }
   591           }
   592         }
   593         break;
   594       }
   595       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodHandle: {
   596         int ref_index = cp->method_handle_index_at(index);
   597         int ref_kind  = cp->method_handle_ref_kind_at(index);
   598         switch (ref_kind) {
   599         case JVM_REF_invokeVirtual:
   600         case JVM_REF_invokeStatic:
   601         case JVM_REF_invokeSpecial:
   602         case JVM_REF_newInvokeSpecial:
   603           {
   604             int name_and_type_ref_index = cp->name_and_type_ref_index_at(ref_index);
   605             int name_ref_index = cp->name_ref_index_at(name_and_type_ref_index);
   606             Symbol*  name = cp->symbol_at(name_ref_index);
   607             if (ref_kind == JVM_REF_newInvokeSpecial) {
   608               if (name != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {
   609                 classfile_parse_error(
   610                   "Bad constructor name at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   611                   name_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   612               }
   613             } else {
   614               if (name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {
   615                 classfile_parse_error(
   616                   "Bad method name at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   617                   name_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   618               }
   619             }
   620           }
   621           break;
   622           // Other ref_kinds are already fully checked in previous pass.
   623         }
   624         break;
   625       }
   626       case JVM_CONSTANT_MethodType: {
   627         Symbol* no_name = vmSymbols::type_name(); // place holder
   628         Symbol*  signature = cp->method_type_signature_at(index);
   629         verify_legal_method_signature(no_name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   630         break;
   631       }
   632       case JVM_CONSTANT_Utf8: {
   633         assert(cp->symbol_at(index)->refcount() != 0, "count corrupted");
   634       }
   635     }  // end of switch
   636   }  // end of for
   638   return cp;
   639 }
   642 void ClassFileParser::patch_constant_pool(constantPoolHandle cp, int index, Handle patch, TRAPS) {
   643   assert(EnableInvokeDynamic, "");
   644   BasicType patch_type = T_VOID;
   646   switch (cp->tag_at(index).value()) {
   648   case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClass :
   649     // Patching a class means pre-resolving it.
   650     // The name in the constant pool is ignored.
   651     if (java_lang_Class::is_instance(patch())) {
   652       guarantee_property(!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(patch()),
   653                          "Illegal class patch at %d in class file %s",
   654                          index, CHECK);
   655       cp->klass_at_put(index, java_lang_Class::as_Klass(patch()));
   656     } else {
   657       guarantee_property(java_lang_String::is_instance(patch()),
   658                          "Illegal class patch at %d in class file %s",
   659                          index, CHECK);
   660       Symbol* name = java_lang_String::as_symbol(patch(), CHECK);
   661       cp->unresolved_klass_at_put(index, name);
   662     }
   663     break;
   665   case JVM_CONSTANT_String :
   666     // skip this patch and don't clear it.  Needs the oop array for resolved
   667     // references to be created first.
   668     return;
   670   case JVM_CONSTANT_Integer : patch_type = T_INT;    goto patch_prim;
   671   case JVM_CONSTANT_Float :   patch_type = T_FLOAT;  goto patch_prim;
   672   case JVM_CONSTANT_Long :    patch_type = T_LONG;   goto patch_prim;
   673   case JVM_CONSTANT_Double :  patch_type = T_DOUBLE; goto patch_prim;
   674   patch_prim:
   675     {
   676       jvalue value;
   677       BasicType value_type = java_lang_boxing_object::get_value(patch(), &value);
   678       guarantee_property(value_type == patch_type,
   679                          "Illegal primitive patch at %d in class file %s",
   680                          index, CHECK);
   681       switch (value_type) {
   682       case T_INT:    cp->int_at_put(index,   value.i); break;
   683       case T_FLOAT:  cp->float_at_put(index, value.f); break;
   684       case T_LONG:   cp->long_at_put(index,  value.j); break;
   685       case T_DOUBLE: cp->double_at_put(index, value.d); break;
   686       default:       assert(false, "");
   687       }
   688     }
   689     break;
   691   default:
   692     // %%% TODO: put method handles into CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref, etc.
   693     guarantee_property(!has_cp_patch_at(index),
   694                        "Illegal unexpected patch at %d in class file %s",
   695                        index, CHECK);
   696     return;
   697   }
   699   // On fall-through, mark the patch as used.
   700   clear_cp_patch_at(index);
   701 }
   705 class NameSigHash: public ResourceObj {
   706  public:
   707   Symbol*       _name;       // name
   708   Symbol*       _sig;        // signature
   709   NameSigHash*  _next;       // Next entry in hash table
   710 };
   713 #define HASH_ROW_SIZE 256
   715 unsigned int hash(Symbol* name, Symbol* sig) {
   716   unsigned int raw_hash = 0;
   717   raw_hash += ((unsigned int)(uintptr_t)name) >> (LogHeapWordSize + 2);
   718   raw_hash += ((unsigned int)(uintptr_t)sig) >> LogHeapWordSize;
   720   return (raw_hash + (unsigned int)(uintptr_t)name) % HASH_ROW_SIZE;
   721 }
   724 void initialize_hashtable(NameSigHash** table) {
   725   memset((void*)table, 0, sizeof(NameSigHash*) * HASH_ROW_SIZE);
   726 }
   728 // Return false if the name/sig combination is found in table.
   729 // Return true if no duplicate is found. And name/sig is added as a new entry in table.
   730 // The old format checker uses heap sort to find duplicates.
   731 // NOTE: caller should guarantee that GC doesn't happen during the life cycle
   732 // of table since we don't expect Symbol*'s to move.
   733 bool put_after_lookup(Symbol* name, Symbol* sig, NameSigHash** table) {
   734   assert(name != NULL, "name in constant pool is NULL");
   736   // First lookup for duplicates
   737   int index = hash(name, sig);
   738   NameSigHash* entry = table[index];
   739   while (entry != NULL) {
   740     if (entry->_name == name && entry->_sig == sig) {
   741       return false;
   742     }
   743     entry = entry->_next;
   744   }
   746   // No duplicate is found, allocate a new entry and fill it.
   747   entry = new NameSigHash();
   748   entry->_name = name;
   749   entry->_sig = sig;
   751   // Insert into hash table
   752   entry->_next = table[index];
   753   table[index] = entry;
   755   return true;
   756 }
   759 Array<Klass*>* ClassFileParser::parse_interfaces(int length,
   760                                                  Handle protection_domain,
   761                                                  Symbol* class_name,
   762                                                  bool* has_default_methods,
   763                                                  TRAPS) {
   764   if (length == 0) {
   765     _local_interfaces = Universe::the_empty_klass_array();
   766   } else {
   767     ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
   768     assert(length > 0, "only called for length>0");
   769     _local_interfaces = MetadataFactory::new_array<Klass*>(_loader_data, length, NULL, CHECK_NULL);
   771     int index;
   772     for (index = 0; index < length; index++) {
   773       u2 interface_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK_NULL);
   774       KlassHandle interf;
   775       check_property(
   776         valid_klass_reference_at(interface_index),
   777         "Interface name has bad constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   778         interface_index, CHECK_NULL);
   779       if (_cp->tag_at(interface_index).is_klass()) {
   780         interf = KlassHandle(THREAD, _cp->resolved_klass_at(interface_index));
   781       } else {
   782         Symbol*  unresolved_klass  = _cp->klass_name_at(interface_index);
   784         // Don't need to check legal name because it's checked when parsing constant pool.
   785         // But need to make sure it's not an array type.
   786         guarantee_property(unresolved_klass->byte_at(0) != JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY,
   787                            "Bad interface name in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
   788         Handle class_loader(THREAD, _loader_data->class_loader());
   790         // Call resolve_super so classcircularity is checked
   791         Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_super_or_fail(class_name,
   792                       unresolved_klass, class_loader, protection_domain,
   793                       false, CHECK_NULL);
   794         interf = KlassHandle(THREAD, k);
   795       }
   797       if (!interf()->is_interface()) {
   798         THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), "Implementing class", NULL);
   799       }
   800       if (InstanceKlass::cast(interf())->has_default_methods()) {
   801         *has_default_methods = true;
   802       }
   803       _local_interfaces->at_put(index, interf());
   804     }
   806     if (!_need_verify || length <= 1) {
   807       return _local_interfaces;
   808     }
   810     // Check if there's any duplicates in interfaces
   811     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   812     NameSigHash** interface_names = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
   813       THREAD, NameSigHash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
   814     initialize_hashtable(interface_names);
   815     bool dup = false;
   816     {
   817       debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
   818       for (index = 0; index < length; index++) {
   819         Klass* k = _local_interfaces->at(index);
   820         Symbol* name = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->name();
   821         // If no duplicates, add (name, NULL) in hashtable interface_names.
   822         if (!put_after_lookup(name, NULL, interface_names)) {
   823           dup = true;
   824           break;
   825         }
   826       }
   827     }
   828     if (dup) {
   829       classfile_parse_error("Duplicate interface name in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
   830     }
   831   }
   832   return _local_interfaces;
   833 }
   836 void ClassFileParser::verify_constantvalue(int constantvalue_index, int signature_index, TRAPS) {
   837   // Make sure the constant pool entry is of a type appropriate to this field
   838   guarantee_property(
   839     (constantvalue_index > 0 &&
   840       constantvalue_index < _cp->length()),
   841     "Bad initial value index %u in ConstantValue attribute in class file %s",
   842     constantvalue_index, CHECK);
   843   constantTag value_type = _cp->tag_at(constantvalue_index);
   844   switch ( _cp->basic_type_for_signature_at(signature_index) ) {
   845     case T_LONG:
   846       guarantee_property(value_type.is_long(), "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s", CHECK);
   847       break;
   848     case T_FLOAT:
   849       guarantee_property(value_type.is_float(), "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s", CHECK);
   850       break;
   851     case T_DOUBLE:
   852       guarantee_property(value_type.is_double(), "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s", CHECK);
   853       break;
   854     case T_BYTE: case T_CHAR: case T_SHORT: case T_BOOLEAN: case T_INT:
   855       guarantee_property(value_type.is_int(), "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s", CHECK);
   856       break;
   857     case T_OBJECT:
   858       guarantee_property((_cp->symbol_at(signature_index)->equals("Ljava/lang/String;")
   859                          && value_type.is_string()),
   860                          "Bad string initial value in class file %s", CHECK);
   861       break;
   862     default:
   863       classfile_parse_error(
   864         "Unable to set initial value %u in class file %s",
   865         constantvalue_index, CHECK);
   866   }
   867 }
   870 // Parse attributes for a field.
   871 void ClassFileParser::parse_field_attributes(u2 attributes_count,
   872                                              bool is_static, u2 signature_index,
   873                                              u2* constantvalue_index_addr,
   874                                              bool* is_synthetic_addr,
   875                                              u2* generic_signature_index_addr,
   876                                              ClassFileParser::FieldAnnotationCollector* parsed_annotations,
   877                                              TRAPS) {
   878   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
   879   assert(attributes_count > 0, "length should be greater than 0");
   880   u2 constantvalue_index = 0;
   881   u2 generic_signature_index = 0;
   882   bool is_synthetic = false;
   883   u1* runtime_visible_annotations = NULL;
   884   int runtime_visible_annotations_length = 0;
   885   u1* runtime_invisible_annotations = NULL;
   886   int runtime_invisible_annotations_length = 0;
   887   u1* runtime_visible_type_annotations = NULL;
   888   int runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = 0;
   889   u1* runtime_invisible_type_annotations = NULL;
   890   int runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = 0;
   891   while (attributes_count--) {
   892     cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK);  // attribute_name_index, attribute_length
   893     u2 attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   894     u4 attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
   895     check_property(valid_symbol_at(attribute_name_index),
   896                    "Invalid field attribute index %u in class file %s",
   897                    attribute_name_index,
   898                    CHECK);
   899     Symbol* attribute_name = _cp->symbol_at(attribute_name_index);
   900     if (is_static && attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_constant_value()) {
   901       // ignore if non-static
   902       if (constantvalue_index != 0) {
   903         classfile_parse_error("Duplicate ConstantValue attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
   904       }
   905       check_property(
   906         attribute_length == 2,
   907         "Invalid ConstantValue field attribute length %u in class file %s",
   908         attribute_length, CHECK);
   909       constantvalue_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
   910       if (_need_verify) {
   911         verify_constantvalue(constantvalue_index, signature_index, CHECK);
   912       }
   913     } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_synthetic()) {
   914       if (attribute_length != 0) {
   915         classfile_parse_error(
   916           "Invalid Synthetic field attribute length %u in class file %s",
   917           attribute_length, CHECK);
   918       }
   919       is_synthetic = true;
   920     } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_deprecated()) { // 4276120
   921       if (attribute_length != 0) {
   922         classfile_parse_error(
   923           "Invalid Deprecated field attribute length %u in class file %s",
   924           attribute_length, CHECK);
   925       }
   926     } else if (_major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
   927       if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_signature()) {
   928         if (attribute_length != 2) {
   929           classfile_parse_error(
   930             "Wrong size %u for field's Signature attribute in class file %s",
   931             attribute_length, CHECK);
   932         }
   933         generic_signature_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
   934       } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_annotations()) {
   935         runtime_visible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
   936         runtime_visible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   937         assert(runtime_visible_annotations != NULL, "null visible annotations");
   938         parse_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
   939                           runtime_visible_annotations_length,
   940                           parsed_annotations,
   941                           CHECK);
   942         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_annotations_length, CHECK);
   943       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_annotations()) {
   944         runtime_invisible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
   945         runtime_invisible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   946         assert(runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL, "null invisible annotations");
   947         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_annotations_length, CHECK);
   948       } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_type_annotations()) {
   949         runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = attribute_length;
   950         runtime_visible_type_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   951         assert(runtime_visible_type_annotations != NULL, "null visible type annotations");
   952         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_type_annotations_length, CHECK);
   953       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_type_annotations()) {
   954         runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = attribute_length;
   955         runtime_invisible_type_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   956         assert(runtime_invisible_type_annotations != NULL, "null invisible type annotations");
   957         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length, CHECK);
   958       } else {
   959         cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);  // Skip unknown attributes
   960       }
   961     } else {
   962       cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);  // Skip unknown attributes
   963     }
   964   }
   966   *constantvalue_index_addr = constantvalue_index;
   967   *is_synthetic_addr = is_synthetic;
   968   *generic_signature_index_addr = generic_signature_index;
   969   AnnotationArray* a = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
   970                                             runtime_visible_annotations_length,
   971                                             runtime_invisible_annotations,
   972                                             runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
   973                                             CHECK);
   974   parsed_annotations->set_field_annotations(a);
   975   a = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_type_annotations,
   976                            runtime_visible_type_annotations_length,
   977                            runtime_invisible_type_annotations,
   978                            runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
   979                            CHECK);
   980   parsed_annotations->set_field_type_annotations(a);
   981   return;
   982 }
   985 // Field allocation types. Used for computing field offsets.
   987 enum FieldAllocationType {
   988   STATIC_OOP,           // Oops
   989   STATIC_BYTE,          // Boolean, Byte, char
   990   STATIC_SHORT,         // shorts
   991   STATIC_WORD,          // ints
   992   STATIC_DOUBLE,        // aligned long or double
   993   NONSTATIC_OOP,
   994   NONSTATIC_BYTE,
   995   NONSTATIC_SHORT,
   996   NONSTATIC_WORD,
   997   NONSTATIC_DOUBLE,
   998   MAX_FIELD_ALLOCATION_TYPE,
   999   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE = -1
  1000 };
  1002 static FieldAllocationType _basic_type_to_atype[2 * (T_CONFLICT + 1)] = {
  1003   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 0
  1004   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 1
  1005   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 2
  1006   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 3
  1007   NONSTATIC_BYTE ,     // T_BOOLEAN     =  4,
  1008   NONSTATIC_SHORT,     // T_CHAR        =  5,
  1009   NONSTATIC_WORD,      // T_FLOAT       =  6,
  1010   NONSTATIC_DOUBLE,    // T_DOUBLE      =  7,
  1011   NONSTATIC_BYTE,      // T_BYTE        =  8,
  1012   NONSTATIC_SHORT,     // T_SHORT       =  9,
  1013   NONSTATIC_WORD,      // T_INT         = 10,
  1014   NONSTATIC_DOUBLE,    // T_LONG        = 11,
  1015   NONSTATIC_OOP,       // T_OBJECT      = 12,
  1016   NONSTATIC_OOP,       // T_ARRAY       = 13,
  1017   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_VOID        = 14,
  1018   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_ADDRESS     = 15,
  1019   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_NARROWOOP   = 16,
  1020   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_METADATA    = 17,
  1021   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_NARROWKLASS = 18,
  1022   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_CONFLICT    = 19,
  1023   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 0
  1024   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 1
  1025   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 2
  1026   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // 3
  1027   STATIC_BYTE ,        // T_BOOLEAN     =  4,
  1028   STATIC_SHORT,        // T_CHAR        =  5,
  1029   STATIC_WORD,         // T_FLOAT       =  6,
  1030   STATIC_DOUBLE,       // T_DOUBLE      =  7,
  1031   STATIC_BYTE,         // T_BYTE        =  8,
  1032   STATIC_SHORT,        // T_SHORT       =  9,
  1033   STATIC_WORD,         // T_INT         = 10,
  1034   STATIC_DOUBLE,       // T_LONG        = 11,
  1035   STATIC_OOP,          // T_OBJECT      = 12,
  1036   STATIC_OOP,          // T_ARRAY       = 13,
  1037   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_VOID        = 14,
  1038   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_ADDRESS     = 15,
  1039   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_NARROWOOP   = 16,
  1040   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_METADATA    = 17,
  1041   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_NARROWKLASS = 18,
  1042   BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, // T_CONFLICT    = 19,
  1043 };
  1045 static FieldAllocationType basic_type_to_atype(bool is_static, BasicType type) {
  1046   assert(type >= T_BOOLEAN && type < T_VOID, "only allowable values");
  1047   FieldAllocationType result = _basic_type_to_atype[type + (is_static ? (T_CONFLICT + 1) : 0)];
  1048   assert(result != BAD_ALLOCATION_TYPE, "bad type");
  1049   return result;
  1052 class FieldAllocationCount: public ResourceObj {
  1053  public:
  1054   u2 count[MAX_FIELD_ALLOCATION_TYPE];
  1056   FieldAllocationCount() {
  1057     for (int i = 0; i < MAX_FIELD_ALLOCATION_TYPE; i++) {
  1058       count[i] = 0;
  1062   FieldAllocationType update(bool is_static, BasicType type) {
  1063     FieldAllocationType atype = basic_type_to_atype(is_static, type);
  1064     // Make sure there is no overflow with injected fields.
  1065     assert(count[atype] < 0xFFFF, "More than 65535 fields");
  1066     count[atype]++;
  1067     return atype;
  1069 };
  1071 Array<u2>* ClassFileParser::parse_fields(Symbol* class_name,
  1072                                          bool is_interface,
  1073                                          FieldAllocationCount *fac,
  1074                                          u2* java_fields_count_ptr, TRAPS) {
  1075   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1076   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_NULL);  // length
  1077   u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1078   *java_fields_count_ptr = length;
  1080   int num_injected = 0;
  1081   InjectedField* injected = JavaClasses::get_injected(class_name, &num_injected);
  1082   int total_fields = length + num_injected;
  1084   // The field array starts with tuples of shorts
  1085   // [access, name index, sig index, initial value index, byte offset].
  1086   // A generic signature slot only exists for field with generic
  1087   // signature attribute. And the access flag is set with
  1088   // JVM_ACC_FIELD_HAS_GENERIC_SIGNATURE for that field. The generic
  1089   // signature slots are at the end of the field array and after all
  1090   // other fields data.
  1091   //
  1092   //   f1: [access, name index, sig index, initial value index, low_offset, high_offset]
  1093   //   f2: [access, name index, sig index, initial value index, low_offset, high_offset]
  1094   //       ...
  1095   //   fn: [access, name index, sig index, initial value index, low_offset, high_offset]
  1096   //       [generic signature index]
  1097   //       [generic signature index]
  1098   //       ...
  1099   //
  1100   // Allocate a temporary resource array for field data. For each field,
  1101   // a slot is reserved in the temporary array for the generic signature
  1102   // index. After parsing all fields, the data are copied to a permanent
  1103   // array and any unused slots will be discarded.
  1104   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1105   u2* fa = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1106              THREAD, u2, total_fields * (FieldInfo::field_slots + 1));
  1108   // The generic signature slots start after all other fields' data.
  1109   int generic_signature_slot = total_fields * FieldInfo::field_slots;
  1110   int num_generic_signature = 0;
  1111   for (int n = 0; n < length; n++) {
  1112     cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_NULL);  // access_flags, name_index, descriptor_index, attributes_count
  1114     AccessFlags access_flags;
  1115     jint flags = cfs->get_u2_fast() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_FIELD_MODIFIERS;
  1116     verify_legal_field_modifiers(flags, is_interface, CHECK_NULL);
  1117     access_flags.set_flags(flags);
  1119     u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1120     int cp_size = _cp->length();
  1121     check_property(valid_symbol_at(name_index),
  1122       "Invalid constant pool index %u for field name in class file %s",
  1123       name_index,
  1124       CHECK_NULL);
  1125     Symbol*  name = _cp->symbol_at(name_index);
  1126     verify_legal_field_name(name, CHECK_NULL);
  1128     u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1129     check_property(valid_symbol_at(signature_index),
  1130       "Invalid constant pool index %u for field signature in class file %s",
  1131       signature_index, CHECK_NULL);
  1132     Symbol*  sig = _cp->symbol_at(signature_index);
  1133     verify_legal_field_signature(name, sig, CHECK_NULL);
  1135     u2 constantvalue_index = 0;
  1136     bool is_synthetic = false;
  1137     u2 generic_signature_index = 0;
  1138     bool is_static = access_flags.is_static();
  1139     FieldAnnotationCollector parsed_annotations(_loader_data);
  1141     u2 attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1142     if (attributes_count > 0) {
  1143       parse_field_attributes(attributes_count, is_static, signature_index,
  1144                              &constantvalue_index, &is_synthetic,
  1145                              &generic_signature_index, &parsed_annotations,
  1146                              CHECK_NULL);
  1147       if (parsed_annotations.field_annotations() != NULL) {
  1148         if (_fields_annotations == NULL) {
  1149           _fields_annotations = MetadataFactory::new_array<AnnotationArray*>(
  1150                                              _loader_data, length, NULL,
  1151                                              CHECK_NULL);
  1153         _fields_annotations->at_put(n, parsed_annotations.field_annotations());
  1154         parsed_annotations.set_field_annotations(NULL);
  1156       if (parsed_annotations.field_type_annotations() != NULL) {
  1157         if (_fields_type_annotations == NULL) {
  1158           _fields_type_annotations = MetadataFactory::new_array<AnnotationArray*>(
  1159                                                   _loader_data, length, NULL,
  1160                                                   CHECK_NULL);
  1162         _fields_type_annotations->at_put(n, parsed_annotations.field_type_annotations());
  1163         parsed_annotations.set_field_type_annotations(NULL);
  1166       if (is_synthetic) {
  1167         access_flags.set_is_synthetic();
  1169       if (generic_signature_index != 0) {
  1170         access_flags.set_field_has_generic_signature();
  1171         fa[generic_signature_slot] = generic_signature_index;
  1172         generic_signature_slot ++;
  1173         num_generic_signature ++;
  1177     FieldInfo* field = FieldInfo::from_field_array(fa, n);
  1178     field->initialize(access_flags.as_short(),
  1179                       name_index,
  1180                       signature_index,
  1181                       constantvalue_index);
  1182     BasicType type = _cp->basic_type_for_signature_at(signature_index);
  1184     // Remember how many oops we encountered and compute allocation type
  1185     FieldAllocationType atype = fac->update(is_static, type);
  1186     field->set_allocation_type(atype);
  1188     // After field is initialized with type, we can augment it with aux info
  1189     if (parsed_annotations.has_any_annotations())
  1190       parsed_annotations.apply_to(field);
  1193   int index = length;
  1194   if (num_injected != 0) {
  1195     for (int n = 0; n < num_injected; n++) {
  1196       // Check for duplicates
  1197       if (injected[n].may_be_java) {
  1198         Symbol* name      = injected[n].name();
  1199         Symbol* signature = injected[n].signature();
  1200         bool duplicate = false;
  1201         for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  1202           FieldInfo* f = FieldInfo::from_field_array(fa, i);
  1203           if (name      == _cp->symbol_at(f->name_index()) &&
  1204               signature == _cp->symbol_at(f->signature_index())) {
  1205             // Symbol is desclared in Java so skip this one
  1206             duplicate = true;
  1207             break;
  1210         if (duplicate) {
  1211           // These will be removed from the field array at the end
  1212           continue;
  1216       // Injected field
  1217       FieldInfo* field = FieldInfo::from_field_array(fa, index);
  1218       field->initialize(JVM_ACC_FIELD_INTERNAL,
  1219                         injected[n].name_index,
  1220                         injected[n].signature_index,
  1221                         0);
  1223       BasicType type = FieldType::basic_type(injected[n].signature());
  1225       // Remember how many oops we encountered and compute allocation type
  1226       FieldAllocationType atype = fac->update(false, type);
  1227       field->set_allocation_type(atype);
  1228       index++;
  1232   // Now copy the fields' data from the temporary resource array.
  1233   // Sometimes injected fields already exist in the Java source so
  1234   // the fields array could be too long.  In that case the
  1235   // fields array is trimed. Also unused slots that were reserved
  1236   // for generic signature indexes are discarded.
  1237   Array<u2>* fields = MetadataFactory::new_array<u2>(
  1238           _loader_data, index * FieldInfo::field_slots + num_generic_signature,
  1239           CHECK_NULL);
  1240   _fields = fields; // save in case of error
  1242     int i = 0;
  1243     for (; i < index * FieldInfo::field_slots; i++) {
  1244       fields->at_put(i, fa[i]);
  1246     for (int j = total_fields * FieldInfo::field_slots;
  1247          j < generic_signature_slot; j++) {
  1248       fields->at_put(i++, fa[j]);
  1250     assert(i == fields->length(), "");
  1253   if (_need_verify && length > 1) {
  1254     // Check duplicated fields
  1255     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1256     NameSigHash** names_and_sigs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1257       THREAD, NameSigHash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
  1258     initialize_hashtable(names_and_sigs);
  1259     bool dup = false;
  1261       debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
  1262       for (AllFieldStream fs(fields, _cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
  1263         Symbol* name = fs.name();
  1264         Symbol* sig = fs.signature();
  1265         // If no duplicates, add name/signature in hashtable names_and_sigs.
  1266         if (!put_after_lookup(name, sig, names_and_sigs)) {
  1267           dup = true;
  1268           break;
  1272     if (dup) {
  1273       classfile_parse_error("Duplicate field name&signature in class file %s",
  1274                             CHECK_NULL);
  1278   return fields;
  1282 static void copy_u2_with_conversion(u2* dest, u2* src, int length) {
  1283   while (length-- > 0) {
  1284     *dest++ = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) (src++));
  1289 u2* ClassFileParser::parse_exception_table(u4 code_length,
  1290                                            u4 exception_table_length,
  1291                                            TRAPS) {
  1292   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1294   u2* exception_table_start = cfs->get_u2_buffer();
  1295   assert(exception_table_start != NULL, "null exception table");
  1296   cfs->guarantee_more(8 * exception_table_length, CHECK_NULL); // start_pc, end_pc, handler_pc, catch_type_index
  1297   // Will check legal target after parsing code array in verifier.
  1298   if (_need_verify) {
  1299     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < exception_table_length; i++) {
  1300       u2 start_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1301       u2 end_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1302       u2 handler_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1303       u2 catch_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1304       guarantee_property((start_pc < end_pc) && (end_pc <= code_length),
  1305                          "Illegal exception table range in class file %s",
  1306                          CHECK_NULL);
  1307       guarantee_property(handler_pc < code_length,
  1308                          "Illegal exception table handler in class file %s",
  1309                          CHECK_NULL);
  1310       if (catch_type_index != 0) {
  1311         guarantee_property(valid_klass_reference_at(catch_type_index),
  1312                            "Catch type in exception table has bad constant type in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
  1315   } else {
  1316     cfs->skip_u2_fast(exception_table_length * 4);
  1318   return exception_table_start;
  1321 void ClassFileParser::parse_linenumber_table(
  1322     u4 code_attribute_length, u4 code_length,
  1323     CompressedLineNumberWriteStream** write_stream, TRAPS) {
  1324   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1325   unsigned int num_entries = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
  1327   // Each entry is a u2 start_pc, and a u2 line_number
  1328   unsigned int length_in_bytes = num_entries * (sizeof(u2) + sizeof(u2));
  1330   // Verify line number attribute and table length
  1331   check_property(
  1332     code_attribute_length == sizeof(u2) + length_in_bytes,
  1333     "LineNumberTable attribute has wrong length in class file %s", CHECK);
  1335   cfs->guarantee_more(length_in_bytes, CHECK);
  1337   if ((*write_stream) == NULL) {
  1338     if (length_in_bytes > fixed_buffer_size) {
  1339       (*write_stream) = new CompressedLineNumberWriteStream(length_in_bytes);
  1340     } else {
  1341       (*write_stream) = new CompressedLineNumberWriteStream(
  1342         linenumbertable_buffer, fixed_buffer_size);
  1346   while (num_entries-- > 0) {
  1347     u2 bci  = cfs->get_u2_fast(); // start_pc
  1348     u2 line = cfs->get_u2_fast(); // line_number
  1349     guarantee_property(bci < code_length,
  1350         "Invalid pc in LineNumberTable in class file %s", CHECK);
  1351     (*write_stream)->write_pair(bci, line);
  1356 // Class file LocalVariableTable elements.
  1357 class Classfile_LVT_Element VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
  1358  public:
  1359   u2 start_bci;
  1360   u2 length;
  1361   u2 name_cp_index;
  1362   u2 descriptor_cp_index;
  1363   u2 slot;
  1364 };
  1367 class LVT_Hash: public CHeapObj<mtClass> {
  1368  public:
  1369   LocalVariableTableElement  *_elem;  // element
  1370   LVT_Hash*                   _next;  // Next entry in hash table
  1371 };
  1373 unsigned int hash(LocalVariableTableElement *elem) {
  1374   unsigned int raw_hash = elem->start_bci;
  1376   raw_hash = elem->length        + raw_hash * 37;
  1377   raw_hash = elem->name_cp_index + raw_hash * 37;
  1378   raw_hash = elem->slot          + raw_hash * 37;
  1380   return raw_hash % HASH_ROW_SIZE;
  1383 void initialize_hashtable(LVT_Hash** table) {
  1384   for (int i = 0; i < HASH_ROW_SIZE; i++) {
  1385     table[i] = NULL;
  1389 void clear_hashtable(LVT_Hash** table) {
  1390   for (int i = 0; i < HASH_ROW_SIZE; i++) {
  1391     LVT_Hash* current = table[i];
  1392     LVT_Hash* next;
  1393     while (current != NULL) {
  1394       next = current->_next;
  1395       current->_next = NULL;
  1396       delete(current);
  1397       current = next;
  1399     table[i] = NULL;
  1403 LVT_Hash* LVT_lookup(LocalVariableTableElement *elem, int index, LVT_Hash** table) {
  1404   LVT_Hash* entry = table[index];
  1406   /*
  1407    * 3-tuple start_bci/length/slot has to be unique key,
  1408    * so the following comparison seems to be redundant:
  1409    *       && elem->name_cp_index == entry->_elem->name_cp_index
  1410    */
  1411   while (entry != NULL) {
  1412     if (elem->start_bci           == entry->_elem->start_bci
  1413      && elem->length              == entry->_elem->length
  1414      && elem->name_cp_index       == entry->_elem->name_cp_index
  1415      && elem->slot                == entry->_elem->slot
  1416     ) {
  1417       return entry;
  1419     entry = entry->_next;
  1421   return NULL;
  1424 // Return false if the local variable is found in table.
  1425 // Return true if no duplicate is found.
  1426 // And local variable is added as a new entry in table.
  1427 bool LVT_put_after_lookup(LocalVariableTableElement *elem, LVT_Hash** table) {
  1428   // First lookup for duplicates
  1429   int index = hash(elem);
  1430   LVT_Hash* entry = LVT_lookup(elem, index, table);
  1432   if (entry != NULL) {
  1433       return false;
  1435   // No duplicate is found, allocate a new entry and fill it.
  1436   if ((entry = new LVT_Hash()) == NULL) {
  1437     return false;
  1439   entry->_elem = elem;
  1441   // Insert into hash table
  1442   entry->_next = table[index];
  1443   table[index] = entry;
  1445   return true;
  1448 void copy_lvt_element(Classfile_LVT_Element *src, LocalVariableTableElement *lvt) {
  1449   lvt->start_bci           = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->start_bci);
  1450   lvt->length              = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->length);
  1451   lvt->name_cp_index       = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->name_cp_index);
  1452   lvt->descriptor_cp_index = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->descriptor_cp_index);
  1453   lvt->signature_cp_index  = 0;
  1454   lvt->slot                = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->slot);
  1457 // Function is used to parse both attributes:
  1458 //       LocalVariableTable (LVT) and LocalVariableTypeTable (LVTT)
  1459 u2* ClassFileParser::parse_localvariable_table(u4 code_length,
  1460                                                u2 max_locals,
  1461                                                u4 code_attribute_length,
  1462                                                u2* localvariable_table_length,
  1463                                                bool isLVTT,
  1464                                                TRAPS) {
  1465   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1466   const char * tbl_name = (isLVTT) ? "LocalVariableTypeTable" : "LocalVariableTable";
  1467   *localvariable_table_length = cfs->get_u2(CHECK_NULL);
  1468   unsigned int size = (*localvariable_table_length) * sizeof(Classfile_LVT_Element) / sizeof(u2);
  1469   // Verify local variable table attribute has right length
  1470   if (_need_verify) {
  1471     guarantee_property(code_attribute_length == (sizeof(*localvariable_table_length) + size * sizeof(u2)),
  1472                        "%s has wrong length in class file %s", tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1474   u2* localvariable_table_start = cfs->get_u2_buffer();
  1475   assert(localvariable_table_start != NULL, "null local variable table");
  1476   if (!_need_verify) {
  1477     cfs->skip_u2_fast(size);
  1478   } else {
  1479     cfs->guarantee_more(size * 2, CHECK_NULL);
  1480     for(int i = 0; i < (*localvariable_table_length); i++) {
  1481       u2 start_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1482       u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1483       u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1484       u2 descriptor_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1485       u2 index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1486       // Assign to a u4 to avoid overflow
  1487       u4 end_pc = (u4)start_pc + (u4)length;
  1489       if (start_pc >= code_length) {
  1490         classfile_parse_error(
  1491           "Invalid start_pc %u in %s in class file %s",
  1492           start_pc, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1494       if (end_pc > code_length) {
  1495         classfile_parse_error(
  1496           "Invalid length %u in %s in class file %s",
  1497           length, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1499       int cp_size = _cp->length();
  1500       guarantee_property(valid_symbol_at(name_index),
  1501         "Name index %u in %s has bad constant type in class file %s",
  1502         name_index, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1503       guarantee_property(valid_symbol_at(descriptor_index),
  1504         "Signature index %u in %s has bad constant type in class file %s",
  1505         descriptor_index, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1507       Symbol*  name = _cp->symbol_at(name_index);
  1508       Symbol*  sig = _cp->symbol_at(descriptor_index);
  1509       verify_legal_field_name(name, CHECK_NULL);
  1510       u2 extra_slot = 0;
  1511       if (!isLVTT) {
  1512         verify_legal_field_signature(name, sig, CHECK_NULL);
  1514         // 4894874: check special cases for double and long local variables
  1515         if (sig == vmSymbols::type_signature(T_DOUBLE) ||
  1516             sig == vmSymbols::type_signature(T_LONG)) {
  1517           extra_slot = 1;
  1520       guarantee_property((index + extra_slot) < max_locals,
  1521                           "Invalid index %u in %s in class file %s",
  1522                           index, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1525   return localvariable_table_start;
  1529 void ClassFileParser::parse_type_array(u2 array_length, u4 code_length, u4* u1_index, u4* u2_index,
  1530                                       u1* u1_array, u2* u2_array, TRAPS) {
  1531   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1532   u2 index = 0; // index in the array with long/double occupying two slots
  1533   u4 i1 = *u1_index;
  1534   u4 i2 = *u2_index + 1;
  1535   for(int i = 0; i < array_length; i++) {
  1536     u1 tag = u1_array[i1++] = cfs->get_u1(CHECK);
  1537     index++;
  1538     if (tag == ITEM_Long || tag == ITEM_Double) {
  1539       index++;
  1540     } else if (tag == ITEM_Object) {
  1541       u2 class_index = u2_array[i2++] = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
  1542       guarantee_property(valid_klass_reference_at(class_index),
  1543                          "Bad class index %u in StackMap in class file %s",
  1544                          class_index, CHECK);
  1545     } else if (tag == ITEM_Uninitialized) {
  1546       u2 offset = u2_array[i2++] = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
  1547       guarantee_property(
  1548         offset < code_length,
  1549         "Bad uninitialized type offset %u in StackMap in class file %s",
  1550         offset, CHECK);
  1551     } else {
  1552       guarantee_property(
  1553         tag <= (u1)ITEM_Uninitialized,
  1554         "Unknown variable type %u in StackMap in class file %s",
  1555         tag, CHECK);
  1558   u2_array[*u2_index] = index;
  1559   *u1_index = i1;
  1560   *u2_index = i2;
  1563 u1* ClassFileParser::parse_stackmap_table(
  1564     u4 code_attribute_length, TRAPS) {
  1565   if (code_attribute_length == 0)
  1566     return NULL;
  1568   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1569   u1* stackmap_table_start = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  1570   assert(stackmap_table_start != NULL, "null stackmap table");
  1572   // check code_attribute_length first
  1573   stream()->skip_u1(code_attribute_length, CHECK_NULL);
  1575   if (!_need_verify && !DumpSharedSpaces) {
  1576     return NULL;
  1578   return stackmap_table_start;
  1581 u2* ClassFileParser::parse_checked_exceptions(u2* checked_exceptions_length,
  1582                                               u4 method_attribute_length,
  1583                                               TRAPS) {
  1584   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1585   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_NULL);  // checked_exceptions_length
  1586   *checked_exceptions_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1587   unsigned int size = (*checked_exceptions_length) * sizeof(CheckedExceptionElement) / sizeof(u2);
  1588   u2* checked_exceptions_start = cfs->get_u2_buffer();
  1589   assert(checked_exceptions_start != NULL, "null checked exceptions");
  1590   if (!_need_verify) {
  1591     cfs->skip_u2_fast(size);
  1592   } else {
  1593     // Verify each value in the checked exception table
  1594     u2 checked_exception;
  1595     u2 len = *checked_exceptions_length;
  1596     cfs->guarantee_more(2 * len, CHECK_NULL);
  1597     for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
  1598       checked_exception = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1599       check_property(
  1600         valid_klass_reference_at(checked_exception),
  1601         "Exception name has bad type at constant pool %u in class file %s",
  1602         checked_exception, CHECK_NULL);
  1605   // check exceptions attribute length
  1606   if (_need_verify) {
  1607     guarantee_property(method_attribute_length == (sizeof(*checked_exceptions_length) +
  1608                                                    sizeof(u2) * size),
  1609                       "Exceptions attribute has wrong length in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
  1611   return checked_exceptions_start;
  1614 void ClassFileParser::throwIllegalSignature(
  1615     const char* type, Symbol* name, Symbol* sig, TRAPS) {
  1616   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1617   Exceptions::fthrow(THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  1618       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  1619       "%s \"%s\" in class %s has illegal signature \"%s\"", type,
  1620       name->as_C_string(), _class_name->as_C_string(), sig->as_C_string());
  1623 // Skip an annotation.  Return >=limit if there is any problem.
  1624 int ClassFileParser::skip_annotation(u1* buffer, int limit, int index) {
  1625   // annotation := atype:u2 do(nmem:u2) {member:u2 value}
  1626   // value := switch (tag:u1) { ... }
  1627   index += 2;  // skip atype
  1628   if ((index += 2) >= limit)  return limit;  // read nmem
  1629   int nmem = Bytes::get_Java_u2(buffer+index-2);
  1630   while (--nmem >= 0 && index < limit) {
  1631     index += 2; // skip member
  1632     index = skip_annotation_value(buffer, limit, index);
  1634   return index;
  1637 // Skip an annotation value.  Return >=limit if there is any problem.
  1638 int ClassFileParser::skip_annotation_value(u1* buffer, int limit, int index) {
  1639   // value := switch (tag:u1) {
  1640   //   case B, C, I, S, Z, D, F, J, c: con:u2;
  1641   //   case e: e_class:u2 e_name:u2;
  1642   //   case s: s_con:u2;
  1643   //   case [: do(nval:u2) {value};
  1644   //   case @: annotation;
  1645   //   case s: s_con:u2;
  1646   // }
  1647   if ((index += 1) >= limit)  return limit;  // read tag
  1648   u1 tag = buffer[index-1];
  1649   switch (tag) {
  1650   case 'B': case 'C': case 'I': case 'S': case 'Z':
  1651   case 'D': case 'F': case 'J': case 'c': case 's':
  1652     index += 2;  // skip con or s_con
  1653     break;
  1654   case 'e':
  1655     index += 4;  // skip e_class, e_name
  1656     break;
  1657   case '[':
  1659       if ((index += 2) >= limit)  return limit;  // read nval
  1660       int nval = Bytes::get_Java_u2(buffer+index-2);
  1661       while (--nval >= 0 && index < limit) {
  1662         index = skip_annotation_value(buffer, limit, index);
  1665     break;
  1666   case '@':
  1667     index = skip_annotation(buffer, limit, index);
  1668     break;
  1669   default:
  1670     assert(false, "annotation tag");
  1671     return limit;  //  bad tag byte
  1673   return index;
  1676 // Sift through annotations, looking for those significant to the VM:
  1677 void ClassFileParser::parse_annotations(u1* buffer, int limit,
  1678                                         ClassFileParser::AnnotationCollector* coll,
  1679                                         TRAPS) {
  1680   // annotations := do(nann:u2) {annotation}
  1681   int index = 0;
  1682   if ((index += 2) >= limit)  return;  // read nann
  1683   int nann = Bytes::get_Java_u2(buffer+index-2);
  1684   enum {  // initial annotation layout
  1685     atype_off = 0,      // utf8 such as 'Ljava/lang/annotation/Retention;'
  1686     count_off = 2,      // u2   such as 1 (one value)
  1687     member_off = 4,     // utf8 such as 'value'
  1688     tag_off = 6,        // u1   such as 'c' (type) or 'e' (enum)
  1689     e_tag_val = 'e',
  1690       e_type_off = 7,   // utf8 such as 'Ljava/lang/annotation/RetentionPolicy;'
  1691       e_con_off = 9,    // utf8 payload, such as 'SOURCE', 'CLASS', 'RUNTIME'
  1692       e_size = 11,     // end of 'e' annotation
  1693     c_tag_val = 'c',    // payload is type
  1694       c_con_off = 7,    // utf8 payload, such as 'I'
  1695       c_size = 9,       // end of 'c' annotation
  1696     s_tag_val = 's',    // payload is String
  1697       s_con_off = 7,    // utf8 payload, such as 'Ljava/lang/String;'
  1698       s_size = 9,
  1699     min_size = 6        // smallest possible size (zero members)
  1700   };
  1701   while ((--nann) >= 0 && (index-2 + min_size <= limit)) {
  1702     int index0 = index;
  1703     index = skip_annotation(buffer, limit, index);
  1704     u1* abase = buffer + index0;
  1705     int atype = Bytes::get_Java_u2(abase + atype_off);
  1706     int count = Bytes::get_Java_u2(abase + count_off);
  1707     Symbol* aname = check_symbol_at(_cp, atype);
  1708     if (aname == NULL)  break;  // invalid annotation name
  1709     Symbol* member = NULL;
  1710     if (count >= 1) {
  1711       int member_index = Bytes::get_Java_u2(abase + member_off);
  1712       member = check_symbol_at(_cp, member_index);
  1713       if (member == NULL)  break;  // invalid member name
  1716     // Here is where parsing particular annotations will take place.
  1717     AnnotationCollector::ID id = coll->annotation_index(_loader_data, aname);
  1718     if (id == AnnotationCollector::_unknown)  continue;
  1719     coll->set_annotation(id);
  1721     if (id == AnnotationCollector::_sun_misc_Contended) {
  1722       // @Contended can optionally specify the contention group.
  1723       //
  1724       // Contended group defines the equivalence class over the fields:
  1725       // the fields within the same contended group are not treated distinct.
  1726       // The only exception is default group, which does not incur the
  1727       // equivalence. Naturally, contention group for classes is meaningless.
  1728       //
  1729       // While the contention group is specified as String, annotation
  1730       // values are already interned, and we might as well use the constant
  1731       // pool index as the group tag.
  1732       //
  1733       u2 group_index = 0; // default contended group
  1734       if (count == 1
  1735           && s_size == (index - index0)  // match size
  1736           && s_tag_val == *(abase + tag_off)
  1737           && member == vmSymbols::value_name()) {
  1738         group_index = Bytes::get_Java_u2(abase + s_con_off);
  1739         if (_cp->symbol_at(group_index)->utf8_length() == 0) {
  1740           group_index = 0; // default contended group
  1743       coll->set_contended_group(group_index);
  1748 ClassFileParser::AnnotationCollector::ID
  1749 ClassFileParser::AnnotationCollector::annotation_index(ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
  1750                                                                 Symbol* name) {
  1751   vmSymbols::SID sid = vmSymbols::find_sid(name);
  1752   // Privileged code can use all annotations.  Other code silently drops some.
  1753   const bool privileged = loader_data->is_the_null_class_loader_data() ||
  1754                           loader_data->is_ext_class_loader_data() ||
  1755                           loader_data->is_anonymous();
  1756   switch (sid) {
  1757   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(sun_reflect_CallerSensitive_signature):
  1758     if (_location != _in_method)  break;  // only allow for methods
  1759     if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
  1760     return _method_CallerSensitive;
  1761   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_ForceInline_signature):
  1762     if (_location != _in_method)  break;  // only allow for methods
  1763     if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
  1764     return _method_ForceInline;
  1765   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_DontInline_signature):
  1766     if (_location != _in_method)  break;  // only allow for methods
  1767     if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
  1768     return _method_DontInline;
  1769   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_LambdaForm_Compiled_signature):
  1770     if (_location != _in_method)  break;  // only allow for methods
  1771     if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
  1772     return _method_LambdaForm_Compiled;
  1773   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(java_lang_invoke_LambdaForm_Hidden_signature):
  1774     if (_location != _in_method)  break;  // only allow for methods
  1775     if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
  1776     return _method_LambdaForm_Hidden;
  1777   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(sun_invoke_Stable_signature):
  1778     if (_location != _in_field)   break;  // only allow for fields
  1779     if (!privileged)              break;  // only allow in privileged code
  1780     return _field_Stable;
  1781   case vmSymbols::VM_SYMBOL_ENUM_NAME(sun_misc_Contended_signature):
  1782     if (_location != _in_field && _location != _in_class)          break;  // only allow for fields and classes
  1783     if (!EnableContended || (RestrictContended && !privileged))    break;  // honor privileges
  1784     return _sun_misc_Contended;
  1785   default: break;
  1787   return AnnotationCollector::_unknown;
  1790 void ClassFileParser::FieldAnnotationCollector::apply_to(FieldInfo* f) {
  1791   if (is_contended())
  1792     f->set_contended_group(contended_group());
  1793   if (is_stable())
  1794     f->set_stable(true);
  1797 ClassFileParser::FieldAnnotationCollector::~FieldAnnotationCollector() {
  1798   // If there's an error deallocate metadata for field annotations
  1799   MetadataFactory::free_array<u1>(_loader_data, _field_annotations);
  1800   MetadataFactory::free_array<u1>(_loader_data, _field_type_annotations);
  1803 void ClassFileParser::MethodAnnotationCollector::apply_to(methodHandle m) {
  1804   if (has_annotation(_method_CallerSensitive))
  1805     m->set_caller_sensitive(true);
  1806   if (has_annotation(_method_ForceInline))
  1807     m->set_force_inline(true);
  1808   if (has_annotation(_method_DontInline))
  1809     m->set_dont_inline(true);
  1810   if (has_annotation(_method_LambdaForm_Compiled) && m->intrinsic_id() == vmIntrinsics::_none)
  1811     m->set_intrinsic_id(vmIntrinsics::_compiledLambdaForm);
  1812   if (has_annotation(_method_LambdaForm_Hidden))
  1813     m->set_hidden(true);
  1816 void ClassFileParser::ClassAnnotationCollector::apply_to(instanceKlassHandle k) {
  1817   k->set_is_contended(is_contended());
  1821 #define MAX_ARGS_SIZE 255
  1822 #define MAX_CODE_SIZE 65535
  1823 #define INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER 256
  1825 /* Copy class file LVT's/LVTT's into the HotSpot internal LVT.
  1827  * Rules for LVT's and LVTT's are:
  1828  *   - There can be any number of LVT's and LVTT's.
  1829  *   - If there are n LVT's, it is the same as if there was just
  1830  *     one LVT containing all the entries from the n LVT's.
  1831  *   - There may be no more than one LVT entry per local variable.
  1832  *     Two LVT entries are 'equal' if these fields are the same:
  1833  *        start_pc, length, name, slot
  1834  *   - There may be no more than one LVTT entry per each LVT entry.
  1835  *     Each LVTT entry has to match some LVT entry.
  1836  *   - HotSpot internal LVT keeps natural ordering of class file LVT entries.
  1837  */
  1838 void ClassFileParser::copy_localvariable_table(ConstMethod* cm,
  1839                                                int lvt_cnt,
  1840                                                u2* localvariable_table_length,
  1841                                                u2** localvariable_table_start,
  1842                                                int lvtt_cnt,
  1843                                                u2* localvariable_type_table_length,
  1844                                                u2** localvariable_type_table_start,
  1845                                                TRAPS) {
  1847   LVT_Hash** lvt_Hash = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(LVT_Hash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
  1848   initialize_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1850   // To fill LocalVariableTable in
  1851   Classfile_LVT_Element*  cf_lvt;
  1852   LocalVariableTableElement* lvt = cm->localvariable_table_start();
  1854   for (int tbl_no = 0; tbl_no < lvt_cnt; tbl_no++) {
  1855     cf_lvt = (Classfile_LVT_Element *) localvariable_table_start[tbl_no];
  1856     for (int idx = 0; idx < localvariable_table_length[tbl_no]; idx++, lvt++) {
  1857       copy_lvt_element(&cf_lvt[idx], lvt);
  1858       // If no duplicates, add LVT elem in hashtable lvt_Hash.
  1859       if (LVT_put_after_lookup(lvt, lvt_Hash) == false
  1860           && _need_verify
  1861           && _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  1862         clear_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1863         classfile_parse_error("Duplicated LocalVariableTable attribute "
  1864                               "entry for '%s' in class file %s",
  1865                                _cp->symbol_at(lvt->name_cp_index)->as_utf8(),
  1866                                CHECK);
  1871   // To merge LocalVariableTable and LocalVariableTypeTable
  1872   Classfile_LVT_Element* cf_lvtt;
  1873   LocalVariableTableElement lvtt_elem;
  1875   for (int tbl_no = 0; tbl_no < lvtt_cnt; tbl_no++) {
  1876     cf_lvtt = (Classfile_LVT_Element *) localvariable_type_table_start[tbl_no];
  1877     for (int idx = 0; idx < localvariable_type_table_length[tbl_no]; idx++) {
  1878       copy_lvt_element(&cf_lvtt[idx], &lvtt_elem);
  1879       int index = hash(&lvtt_elem);
  1880       LVT_Hash* entry = LVT_lookup(&lvtt_elem, index, lvt_Hash);
  1881       if (entry == NULL) {
  1882         if (_need_verify) {
  1883           clear_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1884           classfile_parse_error("LVTT entry for '%s' in class file %s "
  1885                                 "does not match any LVT entry",
  1886                                  _cp->symbol_at(lvtt_elem.name_cp_index)->as_utf8(),
  1887                                  CHECK);
  1889       } else if (entry->_elem->signature_cp_index != 0 && _need_verify) {
  1890         clear_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1891         classfile_parse_error("Duplicated LocalVariableTypeTable attribute "
  1892                               "entry for '%s' in class file %s",
  1893                                _cp->symbol_at(lvtt_elem.name_cp_index)->as_utf8(),
  1894                                CHECK);
  1895       } else {
  1896         // to add generic signatures into LocalVariableTable
  1897         entry->_elem->signature_cp_index = lvtt_elem.descriptor_cp_index;
  1901   clear_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1905 void ClassFileParser::copy_method_annotations(ConstMethod* cm,
  1906                                        u1* runtime_visible_annotations,
  1907                                        int runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  1908                                        u1* runtime_invisible_annotations,
  1909                                        int runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  1910                                        u1* runtime_visible_parameter_annotations,
  1911                                        int runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length,
  1912                                        u1* runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations,
  1913                                        int runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length,
  1914                                        u1* runtime_visible_type_annotations,
  1915                                        int runtime_visible_type_annotations_length,
  1916                                        u1* runtime_invisible_type_annotations,
  1917                                        int runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
  1918                                        u1* annotation_default,
  1919                                        int annotation_default_length,
  1920                                        TRAPS) {
  1922   AnnotationArray* a;
  1924   if (runtime_visible_annotations_length +
  1925       runtime_invisible_annotations_length > 0) {
  1926      a = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
  1927                               runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  1928                               runtime_invisible_annotations,
  1929                               runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  1930                               CHECK);
  1931      cm->set_method_annotations(a);
  1934   if (runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length +
  1935       runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length > 0) {
  1936     a = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_parameter_annotations,
  1937                              runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length,
  1938                              runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations,
  1939                              runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length,
  1940                              CHECK);
  1941     cm->set_parameter_annotations(a);
  1944   if (annotation_default_length > 0) {
  1945     a = assemble_annotations(annotation_default,
  1946                              annotation_default_length,
  1947                              NULL,
  1948                              0,
  1949                              CHECK);
  1950     cm->set_default_annotations(a);
  1953   if (runtime_visible_type_annotations_length +
  1954       runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length > 0) {
  1955     a = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_type_annotations,
  1956                              runtime_visible_type_annotations_length,
  1957                              runtime_invisible_type_annotations,
  1958                              runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
  1959                              CHECK);
  1960     cm->set_type_annotations(a);
  1965 // Note: the parse_method below is big and clunky because all parsing of the code and exceptions
  1966 // attribute is inlined. This is cumbersome to avoid since we inline most of the parts in the
  1967 // Method* to save footprint, so we only know the size of the resulting Method* when the
  1968 // entire method attribute is parsed.
  1969 //
  1970 // The promoted_flags parameter is used to pass relevant access_flags
  1971 // from the method back up to the containing klass. These flag values
  1972 // are added to klass's access_flags.
  1974 methodHandle ClassFileParser::parse_method(bool is_interface,
  1975                                            AccessFlags *promoted_flags,
  1976                                            TRAPS) {
  1977   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1978   methodHandle nullHandle;
  1979   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1980   // Parse fixed parts
  1981   cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle)); // access_flags, name_index, descriptor_index, attributes_count
  1983   int flags = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1984   u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1985   int cp_size = _cp->length();
  1986   check_property(
  1987     valid_symbol_at(name_index),
  1988     "Illegal constant pool index %u for method name in class file %s",
  1989     name_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1990   Symbol*  name = _cp->symbol_at(name_index);
  1991   verify_legal_method_name(name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1993   u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1994   guarantee_property(
  1995     valid_symbol_at(signature_index),
  1996     "Illegal constant pool index %u for method signature in class file %s",
  1997     signature_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1998   Symbol*  signature = _cp->symbol_at(signature_index);
  2000   AccessFlags access_flags;
  2001   if (name == vmSymbols::class_initializer_name()) {
  2002     // We ignore the other access flags for a valid class initializer.
  2003     // (JVM Spec 2nd ed., chapter 4.6)
  2004     if (_major_version < 51) { // backward compatibility
  2005       flags = JVM_ACC_STATIC;
  2006     } else if ((flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC) == JVM_ACC_STATIC) {
  2007       flags &= JVM_ACC_STATIC | JVM_ACC_STRICT;
  2009   } else {
  2010     verify_legal_method_modifiers(flags, is_interface, name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2013   int args_size = -1;  // only used when _need_verify is true
  2014   if (_need_verify) {
  2015     args_size = ((flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC) ? 0 : 1) +
  2016                  verify_legal_method_signature(name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2017     if (args_size > MAX_ARGS_SIZE) {
  2018       classfile_parse_error("Too many arguments in method signature in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2022   access_flags.set_flags(flags & JVM_RECOGNIZED_METHOD_MODIFIERS);
  2024   // Default values for code and exceptions attribute elements
  2025   u2 max_stack = 0;
  2026   u2 max_locals = 0;
  2027   u4 code_length = 0;
  2028   u1* code_start = 0;
  2029   u2 exception_table_length = 0;
  2030   u2* exception_table_start = NULL;
  2031   Array<int>* exception_handlers = Universe::the_empty_int_array();
  2032   u2 checked_exceptions_length = 0;
  2033   u2* checked_exceptions_start = NULL;
  2034   CompressedLineNumberWriteStream* linenumber_table = NULL;
  2035   int linenumber_table_length = 0;
  2036   int total_lvt_length = 0;
  2037   u2 lvt_cnt = 0;
  2038   u2 lvtt_cnt = 0;
  2039   bool lvt_allocated = false;
  2040   u2 max_lvt_cnt = INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER;
  2041   u2 max_lvtt_cnt = INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER;
  2042   u2* localvariable_table_length;
  2043   u2** localvariable_table_start;
  2044   u2* localvariable_type_table_length;
  2045   u2** localvariable_type_table_start;
  2046   u2 method_parameters_length = 0;
  2047   u1* method_parameters_data = NULL;
  2048   bool method_parameters_seen = false;
  2049   bool parsed_code_attribute = false;
  2050   bool parsed_checked_exceptions_attribute = false;
  2051   bool parsed_stackmap_attribute = false;
  2052   // stackmap attribute - JDK1.5
  2053   u1* stackmap_data = NULL;
  2054   int stackmap_data_length = 0;
  2055   u2 generic_signature_index = 0;
  2056   MethodAnnotationCollector parsed_annotations;
  2057   u1* runtime_visible_annotations = NULL;
  2058   int runtime_visible_annotations_length = 0;
  2059   u1* runtime_invisible_annotations = NULL;
  2060   int runtime_invisible_annotations_length = 0;
  2061   u1* runtime_visible_parameter_annotations = NULL;
  2062   int runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length = 0;
  2063   u1* runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations = NULL;
  2064   int runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length = 0;
  2065   u1* runtime_visible_type_annotations = NULL;
  2066   int runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = 0;
  2067   u1* runtime_invisible_type_annotations = NULL;
  2068   int runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = 0;
  2069   u1* annotation_default = NULL;
  2070   int annotation_default_length = 0;
  2072   // Parse code and exceptions attribute
  2073   u2 method_attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2074   while (method_attributes_count--) {
  2075     cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // method_attribute_name_index, method_attribute_length
  2076     u2 method_attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2077     u4 method_attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  2078     check_property(
  2079       valid_symbol_at(method_attribute_name_index),
  2080       "Invalid method attribute name index %u in class file %s",
  2081       method_attribute_name_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2083     Symbol* method_attribute_name = _cp->symbol_at(method_attribute_name_index);
  2084     if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_code()) {
  2085       // Parse Code attribute
  2086       if (_need_verify) {
  2087         guarantee_property(
  2088             !access_flags.is_native() && !access_flags.is_abstract(),
  2089                         "Code attribute in native or abstract methods in class file %s",
  2090                          CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2092       if (parsed_code_attribute) {
  2093         classfile_parse_error("Multiple Code attributes in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2095       parsed_code_attribute = true;
  2097       // Stack size, locals size, and code size
  2098       if (_major_version == 45 && _minor_version <= 2) {
  2099         cfs->guarantee_more(4, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2100         max_stack = cfs->get_u1_fast();
  2101         max_locals = cfs->get_u1_fast();
  2102         code_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2103       } else {
  2104         cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2105         max_stack = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2106         max_locals = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2107         code_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  2109       if (_need_verify) {
  2110         guarantee_property(args_size <= max_locals,
  2111                            "Arguments can't fit into locals in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2112         guarantee_property(code_length > 0 && code_length <= MAX_CODE_SIZE,
  2113                            "Invalid method Code length %u in class file %s",
  2114                            code_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2116       // Code pointer
  2117       code_start = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2118       assert(code_start != NULL, "null code start");
  2119       cfs->guarantee_more(code_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2120       cfs->skip_u1_fast(code_length);
  2122       // Exception handler table
  2123       cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // exception_table_length
  2124       exception_table_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2125       if (exception_table_length > 0) {
  2126         exception_table_start =
  2127               parse_exception_table(code_length, exception_table_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2130       // Parse additional attributes in code attribute
  2131       cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // code_attributes_count
  2132       u2 code_attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2134       unsigned int calculated_attribute_length = 0;
  2136       if (_major_version > 45 || (_major_version == 45 && _minor_version > 2)) {
  2137         calculated_attribute_length =
  2138             sizeof(max_stack) + sizeof(max_locals) + sizeof(code_length);
  2139       } else {
  2140         // max_stack, locals and length are smaller in pre-version 45.2 classes
  2141         calculated_attribute_length = sizeof(u1) + sizeof(u1) + sizeof(u2);
  2143       calculated_attribute_length +=
  2144         code_length +
  2145         sizeof(exception_table_length) +
  2146         sizeof(code_attributes_count) +
  2147         exception_table_length *
  2148             ( sizeof(u2) +   // start_pc
  2149               sizeof(u2) +   // end_pc
  2150               sizeof(u2) +   // handler_pc
  2151               sizeof(u2) );  // catch_type_index
  2153       while (code_attributes_count--) {
  2154         cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // code_attribute_name_index, code_attribute_length
  2155         u2 code_attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2156         u4 code_attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  2157         calculated_attribute_length += code_attribute_length +
  2158                                        sizeof(code_attribute_name_index) +
  2159                                        sizeof(code_attribute_length);
  2160         check_property(valid_symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index),
  2161                        "Invalid code attribute name index %u in class file %s",
  2162                        code_attribute_name_index,
  2163                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2164         if (LoadLineNumberTables &&
  2165             _cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_line_number_table()) {
  2166           // Parse and compress line number table
  2167           parse_linenumber_table(code_attribute_length, code_length,
  2168             &linenumber_table, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2170         } else if (LoadLocalVariableTables &&
  2171                    _cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_local_variable_table()) {
  2172           // Parse local variable table
  2173           if (!lvt_allocated) {
  2174             localvariable_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2175               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2176             localvariable_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2177               THREAD, u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2178             localvariable_type_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2179               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2180             localvariable_type_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2181               THREAD, u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2182             lvt_allocated = true;
  2184           if (lvt_cnt == max_lvt_cnt) {
  2185             max_lvt_cnt <<= 1;
  2186             REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2, localvariable_table_length, lvt_cnt, max_lvt_cnt);
  2187             REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2*, localvariable_table_start, lvt_cnt, max_lvt_cnt);
  2189           localvariable_table_start[lvt_cnt] =
  2190             parse_localvariable_table(code_length,
  2191                                       max_locals,
  2192                                       code_attribute_length,
  2193                                       &localvariable_table_length[lvt_cnt],
  2194                                       false,    // is not LVTT
  2195                                       CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2196           total_lvt_length += localvariable_table_length[lvt_cnt];
  2197           lvt_cnt++;
  2198         } else if (LoadLocalVariableTypeTables &&
  2199                    _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION &&
  2200                    _cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_local_variable_type_table()) {
  2201           if (!lvt_allocated) {
  2202             localvariable_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2203               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2204             localvariable_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2205               THREAD, u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2206             localvariable_type_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2207               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2208             localvariable_type_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2209               THREAD, u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  2210             lvt_allocated = true;
  2212           // Parse local variable type table
  2213           if (lvtt_cnt == max_lvtt_cnt) {
  2214             max_lvtt_cnt <<= 1;
  2215             REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2, localvariable_type_table_length, lvtt_cnt, max_lvtt_cnt);
  2216             REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2*, localvariable_type_table_start, lvtt_cnt, max_lvtt_cnt);
  2218           localvariable_type_table_start[lvtt_cnt] =
  2219             parse_localvariable_table(code_length,
  2220                                       max_locals,
  2221                                       code_attribute_length,
  2222                                       &localvariable_type_table_length[lvtt_cnt],
  2223                                       true,     // is LVTT
  2224                                       CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2225           lvtt_cnt++;
  2226         } else if (_major_version >= Verifier::STACKMAP_ATTRIBUTE_MAJOR_VERSION &&
  2227                    _cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_stack_map_table()) {
  2228           // Stack map is only needed by the new verifier in JDK1.5.
  2229           if (parsed_stackmap_attribute) {
  2230             classfile_parse_error("Multiple StackMapTable attributes in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2232           stackmap_data = parse_stackmap_table(code_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2233           stackmap_data_length = code_attribute_length;
  2234           parsed_stackmap_attribute = true;
  2235         } else {
  2236           // Skip unknown attributes
  2237           cfs->skip_u1(code_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2240       // check method attribute length
  2241       if (_need_verify) {
  2242         guarantee_property(method_attribute_length == calculated_attribute_length,
  2243                            "Code segment has wrong length in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2245     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_exceptions()) {
  2246       // Parse Exceptions attribute
  2247       if (parsed_checked_exceptions_attribute) {
  2248         classfile_parse_error("Multiple Exceptions attributes in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2250       parsed_checked_exceptions_attribute = true;
  2251       checked_exceptions_start =
  2252             parse_checked_exceptions(&checked_exceptions_length,
  2253                                      method_attribute_length,
  2254                                      CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2255     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_method_parameters()) {
  2256       // reject multiple method parameters
  2257       if (method_parameters_seen) {
  2258         classfile_parse_error("Multiple MethodParameters attributes in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2260       method_parameters_seen = true;
  2261       method_parameters_length = cfs->get_u1_fast();
  2262       if (method_attribute_length != (method_parameters_length * 4u) + 1u) {
  2263         classfile_parse_error(
  2264           "Invalid MethodParameters method attribute length %u in class file",
  2265           method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2267       method_parameters_data = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2268       cfs->skip_u2_fast(method_parameters_length);
  2269       cfs->skip_u2_fast(method_parameters_length);
  2270       // ignore this attribute if it cannot be reflected
  2271       if (!SystemDictionary::Parameter_klass_loaded())
  2272         method_parameters_length = 0;
  2273     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_synthetic()) {
  2274       if (method_attribute_length != 0) {
  2275         classfile_parse_error(
  2276           "Invalid Synthetic method attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2277           method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2279       // Should we check that there hasn't already been a synthetic attribute?
  2280       access_flags.set_is_synthetic();
  2281     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_deprecated()) { // 4276120
  2282       if (method_attribute_length != 0) {
  2283         classfile_parse_error(
  2284           "Invalid Deprecated method attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2285           method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2287     } else if (_major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  2288       if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_signature()) {
  2289         if (method_attribute_length != 2) {
  2290           classfile_parse_error(
  2291             "Invalid Signature attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2292             method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2294         cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // generic_signature_index
  2295         generic_signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2296       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_annotations()) {
  2297         runtime_visible_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  2298         runtime_visible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2299         assert(runtime_visible_annotations != NULL, "null visible annotations");
  2300         parse_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
  2301             runtime_visible_annotations_length, &parsed_annotations,
  2302             CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2303         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2304       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_annotations()) {
  2305         runtime_invisible_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  2306         runtime_invisible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2307         assert(runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL, "null invisible annotations");
  2308         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2309       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_parameter_annotations()) {
  2310         runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  2311         runtime_visible_parameter_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2312         assert(runtime_visible_parameter_annotations != NULL, "null visible parameter annotations");
  2313         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2314       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations()) {
  2315         runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  2316         runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2317         assert(runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations != NULL, "null invisible parameter annotations");
  2318         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2319       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_annotation_default()) {
  2320         annotation_default_length = method_attribute_length;
  2321         annotation_default = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2322         assert(annotation_default != NULL, "null annotation default");
  2323         cfs->skip_u1(annotation_default_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2324       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_type_annotations()) {
  2325         runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  2326         runtime_visible_type_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2327         assert(runtime_visible_type_annotations != NULL, "null visible type annotations");
  2328         // No need for the VM to parse Type annotations
  2329         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_type_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2330       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_type_annotations()) {
  2331         runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  2332         runtime_invisible_type_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2333         assert(runtime_invisible_type_annotations != NULL, "null invisible type annotations");
  2334         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2335       } else {
  2336         // Skip unknown attributes
  2337         cfs->skip_u1(method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2339     } else {
  2340       // Skip unknown attributes
  2341       cfs->skip_u1(method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2345   if (linenumber_table != NULL) {
  2346     linenumber_table->write_terminator();
  2347     linenumber_table_length = linenumber_table->position();
  2350   // Make sure there's at least one Code attribute in non-native/non-abstract method
  2351   if (_need_verify) {
  2352     guarantee_property(access_flags.is_native() || access_flags.is_abstract() || parsed_code_attribute,
  2353                       "Absent Code attribute in method that is not native or abstract in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2356   // All sizing information for a Method* is finally available, now create it
  2357   InlineTableSizes sizes(
  2358       total_lvt_length,
  2359       linenumber_table_length,
  2360       exception_table_length,
  2361       checked_exceptions_length,
  2362       method_parameters_length,
  2363       generic_signature_index,
  2364       runtime_visible_annotations_length +
  2365            runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  2366       runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length +
  2367            runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length,
  2368       runtime_visible_type_annotations_length +
  2369            runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
  2370       annotation_default_length,
  2371       0);
  2373   Method* m = Method::allocate(
  2374       _loader_data, code_length, access_flags, &sizes,
  2375       ConstMethod::NORMAL, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2377   ClassLoadingService::add_class_method_size(m->size()*HeapWordSize);
  2379   // Fill in information from fixed part (access_flags already set)
  2380   m->set_constants(_cp);
  2381   m->set_name_index(name_index);
  2382   m->set_signature_index(signature_index);
  2383 #ifdef CC_INTERP
  2384   // hmm is there a gc issue here??
  2385   ResultTypeFinder rtf(_cp->symbol_at(signature_index));
  2386   m->set_result_index(rtf.type());
  2387 #endif
  2389   if (args_size >= 0) {
  2390     m->set_size_of_parameters(args_size);
  2391   } else {
  2392     m->compute_size_of_parameters(THREAD);
  2394 #ifdef ASSERT
  2395   if (args_size >= 0) {
  2396     m->compute_size_of_parameters(THREAD);
  2397     assert(args_size == m->size_of_parameters(), "");
  2399 #endif
  2401   // Fill in code attribute information
  2402   m->set_max_stack(max_stack);
  2403   m->set_max_locals(max_locals);
  2404   if (stackmap_data != NULL) {
  2405     m->constMethod()->copy_stackmap_data(_loader_data, stackmap_data,
  2406                                          stackmap_data_length, CHECK_NULL);
  2409   // Copy byte codes
  2410   m->set_code(code_start);
  2412   // Copy line number table
  2413   if (linenumber_table != NULL) {
  2414     memcpy(m->compressed_linenumber_table(),
  2415            linenumber_table->buffer(), linenumber_table_length);
  2418   // Copy exception table
  2419   if (exception_table_length > 0) {
  2420     int size =
  2421       exception_table_length * sizeof(ExceptionTableElement) / sizeof(u2);
  2422     copy_u2_with_conversion((u2*) m->exception_table_start(),
  2423                              exception_table_start, size);
  2426   // Copy method parameters
  2427   if (method_parameters_length > 0) {
  2428     MethodParametersElement* elem = m->constMethod()->method_parameters_start();
  2429     for (int i = 0; i < method_parameters_length; i++) {
  2430       elem[i].name_cp_index = Bytes::get_Java_u2(method_parameters_data);
  2431       method_parameters_data += 2;
  2432       elem[i].flags = Bytes::get_Java_u2(method_parameters_data);
  2433       method_parameters_data += 2;
  2437   // Copy checked exceptions
  2438   if (checked_exceptions_length > 0) {
  2439     int size = checked_exceptions_length * sizeof(CheckedExceptionElement) / sizeof(u2);
  2440     copy_u2_with_conversion((u2*) m->checked_exceptions_start(), checked_exceptions_start, size);
  2443   // Copy class file LVT's/LVTT's into the HotSpot internal LVT.
  2444   if (total_lvt_length > 0) {
  2445     promoted_flags->set_has_localvariable_table();
  2446     copy_localvariable_table(m->constMethod(), lvt_cnt,
  2447                              localvariable_table_length,
  2448                              localvariable_table_start,
  2449                              lvtt_cnt,
  2450                              localvariable_type_table_length,
  2451                              localvariable_type_table_start, CHECK_NULL);
  2454   if (parsed_annotations.has_any_annotations())
  2455     parsed_annotations.apply_to(m);
  2457   // Copy annotations
  2458   copy_method_annotations(m->constMethod(),
  2459                           runtime_visible_annotations,
  2460                           runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  2461                           runtime_invisible_annotations,
  2462                           runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  2463                           runtime_visible_parameter_annotations,
  2464                           runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length,
  2465                           runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations,
  2466                           runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length,
  2467                           runtime_visible_type_annotations,
  2468                           runtime_visible_type_annotations_length,
  2469                           runtime_invisible_type_annotations,
  2470                           runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
  2471                           annotation_default,
  2472                           annotation_default_length,
  2473                           CHECK_NULL);
  2475   if (name == vmSymbols::finalize_method_name() &&
  2476       signature == vmSymbols::void_method_signature()) {
  2477     if (m->is_empty_method()) {
  2478       _has_empty_finalizer = true;
  2479     } else {
  2480       _has_finalizer = true;
  2483   if (name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name() &&
  2484       signature == vmSymbols::void_method_signature() &&
  2485       m->is_vanilla_constructor()) {
  2486     _has_vanilla_constructor = true;
  2489   NOT_PRODUCT(m->verify());
  2490   return m;
  2494 // The promoted_flags parameter is used to pass relevant access_flags
  2495 // from the methods back up to the containing klass. These flag values
  2496 // are added to klass's access_flags.
  2498 Array<Method*>* ClassFileParser::parse_methods(bool is_interface,
  2499                                                AccessFlags* promoted_flags,
  2500                                                bool* has_final_method,
  2501                                                bool* has_default_methods,
  2502                                                TRAPS) {
  2503   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2504   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_NULL);  // length
  2505   u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2506   if (length == 0) {
  2507     _methods = Universe::the_empty_method_array();
  2508   } else {
  2509     _methods = MetadataFactory::new_array<Method*>(_loader_data, length, NULL, CHECK_NULL);
  2511     HandleMark hm(THREAD);
  2512     for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
  2513       methodHandle method = parse_method(is_interface,
  2514                                          promoted_flags,
  2515                                          CHECK_NULL);
  2517       if (method->is_final()) {
  2518         *has_final_method = true;
  2520       if (is_interface && !method->is_abstract() && !method->is_static()) {
  2521         // default method
  2522         *has_default_methods = true;
  2524       _methods->at_put(index, method());
  2527     if (_need_verify && length > 1) {
  2528       // Check duplicated methods
  2529       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  2530       NameSigHash** names_and_sigs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2531         THREAD, NameSigHash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
  2532       initialize_hashtable(names_and_sigs);
  2533       bool dup = false;
  2535         debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
  2536         for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  2537           Method* m = _methods->at(i);
  2538           // If no duplicates, add name/signature in hashtable names_and_sigs.
  2539           if (!put_after_lookup(m->name(), m->signature(), names_and_sigs)) {
  2540             dup = true;
  2541             break;
  2545       if (dup) {
  2546         classfile_parse_error("Duplicate method name&signature in class file %s",
  2547                               CHECK_NULL);
  2551   return _methods;
  2555 intArray* ClassFileParser::sort_methods(Array<Method*>* methods) {
  2556   int length = methods->length();
  2557   // If JVMTI original method ordering or sharing is enabled we have to
  2558   // remember the original class file ordering.
  2559   // We temporarily use the vtable_index field in the Method* to store the
  2560   // class file index, so we can read in after calling qsort.
  2561   // Put the method ordering in the shared archive.
  2562   if (JvmtiExport::can_maintain_original_method_order() || DumpSharedSpaces) {
  2563     for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
  2564       Method* m = methods->at(index);
  2565       assert(!m->valid_vtable_index(), "vtable index should not be set");
  2566       m->set_vtable_index(index);
  2569   // Sort method array by ascending method name (for faster lookups & vtable construction)
  2570   // Note that the ordering is not alphabetical, see Symbol::fast_compare
  2571   Method::sort_methods(methods);
  2573   intArray* method_ordering = NULL;
  2574   // If JVMTI original method ordering or sharing is enabled construct int
  2575   // array remembering the original ordering
  2576   if (JvmtiExport::can_maintain_original_method_order() || DumpSharedSpaces) {
  2577     method_ordering = new intArray(length);
  2578     for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
  2579       Method* m = methods->at(index);
  2580       int old_index = m->vtable_index();
  2581       assert(old_index >= 0 && old_index < length, "invalid method index");
  2582       method_ordering->at_put(index, old_index);
  2583       m->set_vtable_index(Method::invalid_vtable_index);
  2586   return method_ordering;
  2590 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_sourcefile_attribute(TRAPS) {
  2591   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2592   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // sourcefile_index
  2593   u2 sourcefile_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2594   check_property(
  2595     valid_symbol_at(sourcefile_index),
  2596     "Invalid SourceFile attribute at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
  2597     sourcefile_index, CHECK);
  2598   set_class_sourcefile_index(sourcefile_index);
  2603 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_source_debug_extension_attribute(int length, TRAPS) {
  2604   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2605   u1* sde_buffer = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2606   assert(sde_buffer != NULL, "null sde buffer");
  2608   // Don't bother storing it if there is no way to retrieve it
  2609   if (JvmtiExport::can_get_source_debug_extension()) {
  2610     assert((length+1) > length, "Overflow checking");
  2611     u1* sde = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(THREAD, u1, length+1);
  2612     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  2613       sde[i] = sde_buffer[i];
  2615     sde[length] = '\0';
  2616     set_class_sde_buffer((char*)sde, length);
  2618   // Got utf8 string, set stream position forward
  2619   cfs->skip_u1(length, CHECK);
  2623 // Inner classes can be static, private or protected (classic VM does this)
  2624 #define RECOGNIZED_INNER_CLASS_MODIFIERS (JVM_RECOGNIZED_CLASS_MODIFIERS | JVM_ACC_PRIVATE | JVM_ACC_PROTECTED | JVM_ACC_STATIC)
  2626 // Return number of classes in the inner classes attribute table
  2627 u2 ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_inner_classes_attribute(u1* inner_classes_attribute_start,
  2628                                                             bool parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute,
  2629                                                             u2 enclosing_method_class_index,
  2630                                                             u2 enclosing_method_method_index,
  2631                                                             TRAPS) {
  2632   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2633   u1* current_mark = cfs->current();
  2634   u2 length = 0;
  2635   if (inner_classes_attribute_start != NULL) {
  2636     cfs->set_current(inner_classes_attribute_start);
  2637     cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_0);  // length
  2638     length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2641   // 4-tuples of shorts of inner classes data and 2 shorts of enclosing
  2642   // method data:
  2643   //   [inner_class_info_index,
  2644   //    outer_class_info_index,
  2645   //    inner_name_index,
  2646   //    inner_class_access_flags,
  2647   //    ...
  2648   //    enclosing_method_class_index,
  2649   //    enclosing_method_method_index]
  2650   int size = length * 4 + (parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute ? 2 : 0);
  2651   Array<u2>* inner_classes = MetadataFactory::new_array<u2>(_loader_data, size, CHECK_0);
  2652   _inner_classes = inner_classes;
  2654   int index = 0;
  2655   int cp_size = _cp->length();
  2656   cfs->guarantee_more(8 * length, CHECK_0);  // 4-tuples of u2
  2657   for (int n = 0; n < length; n++) {
  2658     // Inner class index
  2659     u2 inner_class_info_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2660     check_property(
  2661       inner_class_info_index == 0 ||
  2662         valid_klass_reference_at(inner_class_info_index),
  2663       "inner_class_info_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2664       inner_class_info_index, CHECK_0);
  2665     // Outer class index
  2666     u2 outer_class_info_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2667     check_property(
  2668       outer_class_info_index == 0 ||
  2669         valid_klass_reference_at(outer_class_info_index),
  2670       "outer_class_info_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2671       outer_class_info_index, CHECK_0);
  2672     // Inner class name
  2673     u2 inner_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2674     check_property(
  2675       inner_name_index == 0 || valid_symbol_at(inner_name_index),
  2676       "inner_name_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2677       inner_name_index, CHECK_0);
  2678     if (_need_verify) {
  2679       guarantee_property(inner_class_info_index != outer_class_info_index,
  2680                          "Class is both outer and inner class in class file %s", CHECK_0);
  2682     // Access flags
  2683     AccessFlags inner_access_flags;
  2684     jint flags = cfs->get_u2_fast() & RECOGNIZED_INNER_CLASS_MODIFIERS;
  2685     if ((flags & JVM_ACC_INTERFACE) && _major_version < JAVA_6_VERSION) {
  2686       // Set abstract bit for old class files for backward compatibility
  2687       flags |= JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT;
  2689     verify_legal_class_modifiers(flags, CHECK_0);
  2690     inner_access_flags.set_flags(flags);
  2692     inner_classes->at_put(index++, inner_class_info_index);
  2693     inner_classes->at_put(index++, outer_class_info_index);
  2694     inner_classes->at_put(index++, inner_name_index);
  2695     inner_classes->at_put(index++, inner_access_flags.as_short());
  2698   // 4347400: make sure there's no duplicate entry in the classes array
  2699   if (_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  2700     for(int i = 0; i < length * 4; i += 4) {
  2701       for(int j = i + 4; j < length * 4; j += 4) {
  2702         guarantee_property((inner_classes->at(i)   != inner_classes->at(j) ||
  2703                             inner_classes->at(i+1) != inner_classes->at(j+1) ||
  2704                             inner_classes->at(i+2) != inner_classes->at(j+2) ||
  2705                             inner_classes->at(i+3) != inner_classes->at(j+3)),
  2706                             "Duplicate entry in InnerClasses in class file %s",
  2707                             CHECK_0);
  2712   // Set EnclosingMethod class and method indexes.
  2713   if (parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute) {
  2714     inner_classes->at_put(index++, enclosing_method_class_index);
  2715     inner_classes->at_put(index++, enclosing_method_method_index);
  2717   assert(index == size, "wrong size");
  2719   // Restore buffer's current position.
  2720   cfs->set_current(current_mark);
  2722   return length;
  2725 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_synthetic_attribute(TRAPS) {
  2726   set_class_synthetic_flag(true);
  2729 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_signature_attribute(TRAPS) {
  2730   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2731   u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
  2732   check_property(
  2733     valid_symbol_at(signature_index),
  2734     "Invalid constant pool index %u in Signature attribute in class file %s",
  2735     signature_index, CHECK);
  2736   set_class_generic_signature_index(signature_index);
  2739 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_bootstrap_methods_attribute(u4 attribute_byte_length, TRAPS) {
  2740   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2741   u1* current_start = cfs->current();
  2743   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // length
  2744   int attribute_array_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2746   guarantee_property(_max_bootstrap_specifier_index < attribute_array_length,
  2747                      "Short length on BootstrapMethods in class file %s",
  2748                      CHECK);
  2750   // The attribute contains a counted array of counted tuples of shorts,
  2751   // represending bootstrap specifiers:
  2752   //    length*{bootstrap_method_index, argument_count*{argument_index}}
  2753   int operand_count = (attribute_byte_length - sizeof(u2)) / sizeof(u2);
  2754   // operand_count = number of shorts in attr, except for leading length
  2756   // The attribute is copied into a short[] array.
  2757   // The array begins with a series of short[2] pairs, one for each tuple.
  2758   int index_size = (attribute_array_length * 2);
  2760   Array<u2>* operands = MetadataFactory::new_array<u2>(_loader_data, index_size + operand_count, CHECK);
  2762   // Eagerly assign operands so they will be deallocated with the constant
  2763   // pool if there is an error.
  2764   _cp->set_operands(operands);
  2766   int operand_fill_index = index_size;
  2767   int cp_size = _cp->length();
  2769   for (int n = 0; n < attribute_array_length; n++) {
  2770     // Store a 32-bit offset into the header of the operand array.
  2771     ConstantPool::operand_offset_at_put(operands, n, operand_fill_index);
  2773     // Read a bootstrap specifier.
  2774     cfs->guarantee_more(sizeof(u2) * 2, CHECK);  // bsm, argc
  2775     u2 bootstrap_method_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2776     u2 argument_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2777     check_property(
  2778       valid_cp_range(bootstrap_method_index, cp_size) &&
  2779       _cp->tag_at(bootstrap_method_index).is_method_handle(),
  2780       "bootstrap_method_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2781       bootstrap_method_index,
  2782       CHECK);
  2783     operands->at_put(operand_fill_index++, bootstrap_method_index);
  2784     operands->at_put(operand_fill_index++, argument_count);
  2786     cfs->guarantee_more(sizeof(u2) * argument_count, CHECK);  // argv[argc]
  2787     for (int j = 0; j < argument_count; j++) {
  2788       u2 argument_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2789       check_property(
  2790         valid_cp_range(argument_index, cp_size) &&
  2791         _cp->tag_at(argument_index).is_loadable_constant(),
  2792         "argument_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2793         argument_index,
  2794         CHECK);
  2795       operands->at_put(operand_fill_index++, argument_index);
  2799   assert(operand_fill_index == operands->length(), "exact fill");
  2800   assert(ConstantPool::operand_array_length(operands) == attribute_array_length, "correct decode");
  2802   u1* current_end = cfs->current();
  2803   guarantee_property(current_end == current_start + attribute_byte_length,
  2804                      "Bad length on BootstrapMethods in class file %s",
  2805                      CHECK);
  2808 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_attributes(ClassFileParser::ClassAnnotationCollector* parsed_annotations,
  2809                                                  TRAPS) {
  2810   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2811   // Set inner classes attribute to default sentinel
  2812   _inner_classes = Universe::the_empty_short_array();
  2813   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // attributes_count
  2814   u2 attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2815   bool parsed_sourcefile_attribute = false;
  2816   bool parsed_innerclasses_attribute = false;
  2817   bool parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute = false;
  2818   bool parsed_bootstrap_methods_attribute = false;
  2819   u1* runtime_visible_annotations = NULL;
  2820   int runtime_visible_annotations_length = 0;
  2821   u1* runtime_invisible_annotations = NULL;
  2822   int runtime_invisible_annotations_length = 0;
  2823   u1* runtime_visible_type_annotations = NULL;
  2824   int runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = 0;
  2825   u1* runtime_invisible_type_annotations = NULL;
  2826   int runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = 0;
  2827   u1* inner_classes_attribute_start = NULL;
  2828   u4  inner_classes_attribute_length = 0;
  2829   u2  enclosing_method_class_index = 0;
  2830   u2  enclosing_method_method_index = 0;
  2831   // Iterate over attributes
  2832   while (attributes_count--) {
  2833     cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK);  // attribute_name_index, attribute_length
  2834     u2 attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2835     u4 attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  2836     check_property(
  2837       valid_symbol_at(attribute_name_index),
  2838       "Attribute name has bad constant pool index %u in class file %s",
  2839       attribute_name_index, CHECK);
  2840     Symbol* tag = _cp->symbol_at(attribute_name_index);
  2841     if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_source_file()) {
  2842       // Check for SourceFile tag
  2843       if (_need_verify) {
  2844         guarantee_property(attribute_length == 2, "Wrong SourceFile attribute length in class file %s", CHECK);
  2846       if (parsed_sourcefile_attribute) {
  2847         classfile_parse_error("Multiple SourceFile attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
  2848       } else {
  2849         parsed_sourcefile_attribute = true;
  2851       parse_classfile_sourcefile_attribute(CHECK);
  2852     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_source_debug_extension()) {
  2853       // Check for SourceDebugExtension tag
  2854       parse_classfile_source_debug_extension_attribute((int)attribute_length, CHECK);
  2855     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_inner_classes()) {
  2856       // Check for InnerClasses tag
  2857       if (parsed_innerclasses_attribute) {
  2858         classfile_parse_error("Multiple InnerClasses attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
  2859       } else {
  2860         parsed_innerclasses_attribute = true;
  2862       inner_classes_attribute_start = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2863       inner_classes_attribute_length = attribute_length;
  2864       cfs->skip_u1(inner_classes_attribute_length, CHECK);
  2865     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_synthetic()) {
  2866       // Check for Synthetic tag
  2867       // Shouldn't we check that the synthetic flags wasn't already set? - not required in spec
  2868       if (attribute_length != 0) {
  2869         classfile_parse_error(
  2870           "Invalid Synthetic classfile attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2871           attribute_length, CHECK);
  2873       parse_classfile_synthetic_attribute(CHECK);
  2874     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_deprecated()) {
  2875       // Check for Deprecatd tag - 4276120
  2876       if (attribute_length != 0) {
  2877         classfile_parse_error(
  2878           "Invalid Deprecated classfile attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2879           attribute_length, CHECK);
  2881     } else if (_major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  2882       if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_signature()) {
  2883         if (attribute_length != 2) {
  2884           classfile_parse_error(
  2885             "Wrong Signature attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2886             attribute_length, CHECK);
  2888         parse_classfile_signature_attribute(CHECK);
  2889       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_annotations()) {
  2890         runtime_visible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
  2891         runtime_visible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2892         assert(runtime_visible_annotations != NULL, "null visible annotations");
  2893         parse_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
  2894                           runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  2895                           parsed_annotations,
  2896                           CHECK);
  2897         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_annotations_length, CHECK);
  2898       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && tag == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_annotations()) {
  2899         runtime_invisible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
  2900         runtime_invisible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2901         assert(runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL, "null invisible annotations");
  2902         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_annotations_length, CHECK);
  2903       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_enclosing_method()) {
  2904         if (parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute) {
  2905           classfile_parse_error("Multiple EnclosingMethod attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
  2906         }   else {
  2907           parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute = true;
  2909         cfs->guarantee_more(4, CHECK);  // class_index, method_index
  2910         enclosing_method_class_index  = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2911         enclosing_method_method_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2912         if (enclosing_method_class_index == 0) {
  2913           classfile_parse_error("Invalid class index in EnclosingMethod attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
  2915         // Validate the constant pool indices and types
  2916         check_property(valid_klass_reference_at(enclosing_method_class_index),
  2917           "Invalid or out-of-bounds class index in EnclosingMethod attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
  2918         if (enclosing_method_method_index != 0 &&
  2919             (!_cp->is_within_bounds(enclosing_method_method_index) ||
  2920              !_cp->tag_at(enclosing_method_method_index).is_name_and_type())) {
  2921           classfile_parse_error("Invalid or out-of-bounds method index in EnclosingMethod attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
  2923       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_bootstrap_methods() &&
  2924                  _major_version >= Verifier::INVOKEDYNAMIC_MAJOR_VERSION) {
  2925         if (parsed_bootstrap_methods_attribute)
  2926           classfile_parse_error("Multiple BootstrapMethods attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
  2927         parsed_bootstrap_methods_attribute = true;
  2928         parse_classfile_bootstrap_methods_attribute(attribute_length, CHECK);
  2929       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_type_annotations()) {
  2930         runtime_visible_type_annotations_length = attribute_length;
  2931         runtime_visible_type_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2932         assert(runtime_visible_type_annotations != NULL, "null visible type annotations");
  2933         // No need for the VM to parse Type annotations
  2934         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_type_annotations_length, CHECK);
  2935       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && tag == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_type_annotations()) {
  2936         runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length = attribute_length;
  2937         runtime_invisible_type_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2938         assert(runtime_invisible_type_annotations != NULL, "null invisible type annotations");
  2939         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length, CHECK);
  2940       } else {
  2941         // Unknown attribute
  2942         cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);
  2944     } else {
  2945       // Unknown attribute
  2946       cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);
  2949   _annotations = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
  2950                                       runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  2951                                       runtime_invisible_annotations,
  2952                                       runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  2953                                       CHECK);
  2954   _type_annotations = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_type_annotations,
  2955                                            runtime_visible_type_annotations_length,
  2956                                            runtime_invisible_type_annotations,
  2957                                            runtime_invisible_type_annotations_length,
  2958                                            CHECK);
  2960   if (parsed_innerclasses_attribute || parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute) {
  2961     u2 num_of_classes = parse_classfile_inner_classes_attribute(
  2962                             inner_classes_attribute_start,
  2963                             parsed_innerclasses_attribute,
  2964                             enclosing_method_class_index,
  2965                             enclosing_method_method_index,
  2966                             CHECK);
  2967     if (parsed_innerclasses_attribute &&_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  2968       guarantee_property(
  2969         inner_classes_attribute_length == sizeof(num_of_classes) + 4 * sizeof(u2) * num_of_classes,
  2970         "Wrong InnerClasses attribute length in class file %s", CHECK);
  2974   if (_max_bootstrap_specifier_index >= 0) {
  2975     guarantee_property(parsed_bootstrap_methods_attribute,
  2976                        "Missing BootstrapMethods attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
  2980 void ClassFileParser::apply_parsed_class_attributes(instanceKlassHandle k) {
  2981   if (_synthetic_flag)
  2982     k->set_is_synthetic();
  2983   if (_sourcefile_index != 0) {
  2984     k->set_source_file_name_index(_sourcefile_index);
  2986   if (_generic_signature_index != 0) {
  2987     k->set_generic_signature_index(_generic_signature_index);
  2989   if (_sde_buffer != NULL) {
  2990     k->set_source_debug_extension(_sde_buffer, _sde_length);
  2994 // Transfer ownership of metadata allocated to the InstanceKlass.
  2995 void ClassFileParser::apply_parsed_class_metadata(
  2996                                             instanceKlassHandle this_klass,
  2997                                             int java_fields_count, TRAPS) {
  2998   // Assign annotations if needed
  2999   if (_annotations != NULL || _type_annotations != NULL ||
  3000       _fields_annotations != NULL || _fields_type_annotations != NULL) {
  3001     Annotations* annotations = Annotations::allocate(_loader_data, CHECK);
  3002     annotations->set_class_annotations(_annotations);
  3003     annotations->set_class_type_annotations(_type_annotations);
  3004     annotations->set_fields_annotations(_fields_annotations);
  3005     annotations->set_fields_type_annotations(_fields_type_annotations);
  3006     this_klass->set_annotations(annotations);
  3009   _cp->set_pool_holder(this_klass());
  3010   this_klass->set_constants(_cp);
  3011   this_klass->set_fields(_fields, java_fields_count);
  3012   this_klass->set_methods(_methods);
  3013   this_klass->set_inner_classes(_inner_classes);
  3014   this_klass->set_local_interfaces(_local_interfaces);
  3015   this_klass->set_transitive_interfaces(_transitive_interfaces);
  3017   // Clear out these fields so they don't get deallocated by the destructor
  3018   clear_class_metadata();
  3021 AnnotationArray* ClassFileParser::assemble_annotations(u1* runtime_visible_annotations,
  3022                                                        int runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  3023                                                        u1* runtime_invisible_annotations,
  3024                                                        int runtime_invisible_annotations_length, TRAPS) {
  3025   AnnotationArray* annotations = NULL;
  3026   if (runtime_visible_annotations != NULL ||
  3027       runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL) {
  3028     annotations = MetadataFactory::new_array<u1>(_loader_data,
  3029                                           runtime_visible_annotations_length +
  3030                                           runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  3031                                           CHECK_(annotations));
  3032     if (runtime_visible_annotations != NULL) {
  3033       for (int i = 0; i < runtime_visible_annotations_length; i++) {
  3034         annotations->at_put(i, runtime_visible_annotations[i]);
  3037     if (runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL) {
  3038       for (int i = 0; i < runtime_invisible_annotations_length; i++) {
  3039         int append = runtime_visible_annotations_length+i;
  3040         annotations->at_put(append, runtime_invisible_annotations[i]);
  3044   return annotations;
  3047 instanceKlassHandle ClassFileParser::parse_super_class(int super_class_index,
  3048                                                        TRAPS) {
  3049   instanceKlassHandle super_klass;
  3050   if (super_class_index == 0) {
  3051     check_property(_class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Object(),
  3052                    "Invalid superclass index %u in class file %s",
  3053                    super_class_index,
  3054                    CHECK_NULL);
  3055   } else {
  3056     check_property(valid_klass_reference_at(super_class_index),
  3057                    "Invalid superclass index %u in class file %s",
  3058                    super_class_index,
  3059                    CHECK_NULL);
  3060     // The class name should be legal because it is checked when parsing constant pool.
  3061     // However, make sure it is not an array type.
  3062     bool is_array = false;
  3063     if (_cp->tag_at(super_class_index).is_klass()) {
  3064       super_klass = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, _cp->resolved_klass_at(super_class_index));
  3065       if (_need_verify)
  3066         is_array = super_klass->oop_is_array();
  3067     } else if (_need_verify) {
  3068       is_array = (_cp->unresolved_klass_at(super_class_index)->byte_at(0) == JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY);
  3070     if (_need_verify) {
  3071       guarantee_property(!is_array,
  3072                         "Bad superclass name in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
  3075   return super_klass;
  3079 // Values needed for oopmap and InstanceKlass creation
  3080 class FieldLayoutInfo : public StackObj {
  3081  public:
  3082   int*          nonstatic_oop_offsets;
  3083   unsigned int* nonstatic_oop_counts;
  3084   unsigned int  nonstatic_oop_map_count;
  3085   unsigned int  total_oop_map_count;
  3086   int           instance_size;
  3087   int           nonstatic_field_size;
  3088   int           static_field_size;
  3089   bool          has_nonstatic_fields;
  3090 };
  3092 // Layout fields and fill in FieldLayoutInfo.  Could use more refactoring!
  3093 void ClassFileParser::layout_fields(Handle class_loader,
  3094                                     FieldAllocationCount* fac,
  3095                                     ClassAnnotationCollector* parsed_annotations,
  3096                                     FieldLayoutInfo* info,
  3097                                     TRAPS) {
  3099   // Field size and offset computation
  3100   int nonstatic_field_size = _super_klass() == NULL ? 0 : _super_klass()->nonstatic_field_size();
  3101   int next_static_oop_offset;
  3102   int next_static_double_offset;
  3103   int next_static_word_offset;
  3104   int next_static_short_offset;
  3105   int next_static_byte_offset;
  3106   int next_nonstatic_oop_offset;
  3107   int next_nonstatic_double_offset;
  3108   int next_nonstatic_word_offset;
  3109   int next_nonstatic_short_offset;
  3110   int next_nonstatic_byte_offset;
  3111   int first_nonstatic_oop_offset;
  3112   int next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3113   int next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3115   // Count the contended fields by type.
  3116   //
  3117   // We ignore static fields, because @Contended is not supported for them.
  3118   // The layout code below will also ignore the static fields.
  3119   int nonstatic_contended_count = 0;
  3120   FieldAllocationCount fac_contended;
  3121   for (AllFieldStream fs(_fields, _cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
  3122     FieldAllocationType atype = (FieldAllocationType) fs.allocation_type();
  3123     if (fs.is_contended()) {
  3124       fac_contended.count[atype]++;
  3125       if (!fs.access_flags().is_static()) {
  3126         nonstatic_contended_count++;
  3132   // Calculate the starting byte offsets
  3133   next_static_oop_offset      = InstanceMirrorKlass::offset_of_static_fields();
  3134   next_static_double_offset   = next_static_oop_offset +
  3135                                 ((fac->count[STATIC_OOP]) * heapOopSize);
  3136   if ( fac->count[STATIC_DOUBLE] &&
  3137        (Universe::field_type_should_be_aligned(T_DOUBLE) ||
  3138         Universe::field_type_should_be_aligned(T_LONG)) ) {
  3139     next_static_double_offset = align_size_up(next_static_double_offset, BytesPerLong);
  3142   next_static_word_offset     = next_static_double_offset +
  3143                                 ((fac->count[STATIC_DOUBLE]) * BytesPerLong);
  3144   next_static_short_offset    = next_static_word_offset +
  3145                                 ((fac->count[STATIC_WORD]) * BytesPerInt);
  3146   next_static_byte_offset     = next_static_short_offset +
  3147                                 ((fac->count[STATIC_SHORT]) * BytesPerShort);
  3149   int nonstatic_fields_start  = instanceOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes() +
  3150                                 nonstatic_field_size * heapOopSize;
  3152   next_nonstatic_field_offset = nonstatic_fields_start;
  3154   bool is_contended_class     = parsed_annotations->is_contended();
  3156   // Class is contended, pad before all the fields
  3157   if (is_contended_class) {
  3158     next_nonstatic_field_offset += ContendedPaddingWidth;
  3161   // Compute the non-contended fields count.
  3162   // The packing code below relies on these counts to determine if some field
  3163   // can be squeezed into the alignment gap. Contended fields are obviously
  3164   // exempt from that.
  3165   unsigned int nonstatic_double_count = fac->count[NONSTATIC_DOUBLE] - fac_contended.count[NONSTATIC_DOUBLE];
  3166   unsigned int nonstatic_word_count   = fac->count[NONSTATIC_WORD]   - fac_contended.count[NONSTATIC_WORD];
  3167   unsigned int nonstatic_short_count  = fac->count[NONSTATIC_SHORT]  - fac_contended.count[NONSTATIC_SHORT];
  3168   unsigned int nonstatic_byte_count   = fac->count[NONSTATIC_BYTE]   - fac_contended.count[NONSTATIC_BYTE];
  3169   unsigned int nonstatic_oop_count    = fac->count[NONSTATIC_OOP]    - fac_contended.count[NONSTATIC_OOP];
  3171   // Total non-static fields count, including every contended field
  3172   unsigned int nonstatic_fields_count = fac->count[NONSTATIC_DOUBLE] + fac->count[NONSTATIC_WORD] +
  3173                                         fac->count[NONSTATIC_SHORT] + fac->count[NONSTATIC_BYTE] +
  3174                                         fac->count[NONSTATIC_OOP];
  3176   bool super_has_nonstatic_fields =
  3177           (_super_klass() != NULL && _super_klass->has_nonstatic_fields());
  3178   bool has_nonstatic_fields = super_has_nonstatic_fields || (nonstatic_fields_count != 0);
  3181   // Prepare list of oops for oop map generation.
  3182   //
  3183   // "offset" and "count" lists are describing the set of contiguous oop
  3184   // regions. offset[i] is the start of the i-th region, which then has
  3185   // count[i] oops following. Before we know how many regions are required,
  3186   // we pessimistically allocate the maps to fit all the oops into the
  3187   // distinct regions.
  3188   //
  3189   // TODO: We add +1 to always allocate non-zero resource arrays; we need
  3190   // to figure out if we still need to do this.
  3191   int* nonstatic_oop_offsets;
  3192   unsigned int* nonstatic_oop_counts;
  3193   unsigned int nonstatic_oop_map_count = 0;
  3194   unsigned int max_nonstatic_oop_maps  = fac->count[NONSTATIC_OOP] + 1;
  3196   nonstatic_oop_offsets = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  3197             THREAD, int, max_nonstatic_oop_maps);
  3198   nonstatic_oop_counts  = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  3199             THREAD, unsigned int, max_nonstatic_oop_maps);
  3201   first_nonstatic_oop_offset = 0; // will be set for first oop field
  3203   bool compact_fields   = CompactFields;
  3204   int  allocation_style = FieldsAllocationStyle;
  3205   if( allocation_style < 0 || allocation_style > 2 ) { // Out of range?
  3206     assert(false, "0 <= FieldsAllocationStyle <= 2");
  3207     allocation_style = 1; // Optimistic
  3210   // The next classes have predefined hard-coded fields offsets
  3211   // (see in JavaClasses::compute_hard_coded_offsets()).
  3212   // Use default fields allocation order for them.
  3213   if( (allocation_style != 0 || compact_fields ) && class_loader.is_null() &&
  3214       (_class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_AssertionStatusDirectives() ||
  3215        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() ||
  3216        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassLoader() ||
  3217        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_ref_Reference() ||
  3218        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_ref_SoftReference() ||
  3219        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_StackTraceElement() ||
  3220        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_String() ||
  3221        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Throwable() ||
  3222        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Boolean() ||
  3223        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Character() ||
  3224        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Float() ||
  3225        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Double() ||
  3226        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Byte() ||
  3227        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Short() ||
  3228        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Integer() ||
  3229        _class_name == vmSymbols::java_lang_Long())) {
  3230     allocation_style = 0;     // Allocate oops first
  3231     compact_fields   = false; // Don't compact fields
  3234   // Rearrange fields for a given allocation style
  3235   if( allocation_style == 0 ) {
  3236     // Fields order: oops, longs/doubles, ints, shorts/chars, bytes, padded fields
  3237     next_nonstatic_oop_offset    = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3238     next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset +
  3239                                     (nonstatic_oop_count * heapOopSize);
  3240   } else if( allocation_style == 1 ) {
  3241     // Fields order: longs/doubles, ints, shorts/chars, bytes, oops, padded fields
  3242     next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3243   } else if( allocation_style == 2 ) {
  3244     // Fields allocation: oops fields in super and sub classes are together.
  3245     if( nonstatic_field_size > 0 && _super_klass() != NULL &&
  3246         _super_klass->nonstatic_oop_map_size() > 0 ) {
  3247       unsigned int map_count = _super_klass->nonstatic_oop_map_count();
  3248       OopMapBlock* first_map = _super_klass->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
  3249       OopMapBlock* last_map = first_map + map_count - 1;
  3250       int next_offset = last_map->offset() + (last_map->count() * heapOopSize);
  3251       if (next_offset == next_nonstatic_field_offset) {
  3252         allocation_style = 0;   // allocate oops first
  3253         next_nonstatic_oop_offset    = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3254         next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset +
  3255                                        (nonstatic_oop_count * heapOopSize);
  3258     if( allocation_style == 2 ) {
  3259       allocation_style = 1;     // allocate oops last
  3260       next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3262   } else {
  3263     ShouldNotReachHere();
  3266   int nonstatic_oop_space_count   = 0;
  3267   int nonstatic_word_space_count  = 0;
  3268   int nonstatic_short_space_count = 0;
  3269   int nonstatic_byte_space_count  = 0;
  3270   int nonstatic_oop_space_offset;
  3271   int nonstatic_word_space_offset;
  3272   int nonstatic_short_space_offset;
  3273   int nonstatic_byte_space_offset;
  3275   // Try to squeeze some of the fields into the gaps due to
  3276   // long/double alignment.
  3277   if( nonstatic_double_count > 0 ) {
  3278     int offset = next_nonstatic_double_offset;
  3279     next_nonstatic_double_offset = align_size_up(offset, BytesPerLong);
  3280     if( compact_fields && offset != next_nonstatic_double_offset ) {
  3281       // Allocate available fields into the gap before double field.
  3282       int length = next_nonstatic_double_offset - offset;
  3283       assert(length == BytesPerInt, "");
  3284       nonstatic_word_space_offset = offset;
  3285       if( nonstatic_word_count > 0 ) {
  3286         nonstatic_word_count      -= 1;
  3287         nonstatic_word_space_count = 1; // Only one will fit
  3288         length -= BytesPerInt;
  3289         offset += BytesPerInt;
  3291       nonstatic_short_space_offset = offset;
  3292       while( length >= BytesPerShort && nonstatic_short_count > 0 ) {
  3293         nonstatic_short_count       -= 1;
  3294         nonstatic_short_space_count += 1;
  3295         length -= BytesPerShort;
  3296         offset += BytesPerShort;
  3298       nonstatic_byte_space_offset = offset;
  3299       while( length > 0 && nonstatic_byte_count > 0 ) {
  3300         nonstatic_byte_count       -= 1;
  3301         nonstatic_byte_space_count += 1;
  3302         length -= 1;
  3304       // Allocate oop field in the gap if there are no other fields for that.
  3305       nonstatic_oop_space_offset = offset;
  3306       if( length >= heapOopSize && nonstatic_oop_count > 0 &&
  3307           allocation_style != 0 ) { // when oop fields not first
  3308         nonstatic_oop_count      -= 1;
  3309         nonstatic_oop_space_count = 1; // Only one will fit
  3310         length -= heapOopSize;
  3311         offset += heapOopSize;
  3316   next_nonstatic_word_offset  = next_nonstatic_double_offset +
  3317                                 (nonstatic_double_count * BytesPerLong);
  3318   next_nonstatic_short_offset = next_nonstatic_word_offset +
  3319                                 (nonstatic_word_count * BytesPerInt);
  3320   next_nonstatic_byte_offset  = next_nonstatic_short_offset +
  3321                                 (nonstatic_short_count * BytesPerShort);
  3322   next_nonstatic_padded_offset = next_nonstatic_byte_offset +
  3323                                 nonstatic_byte_count;
  3325   // let oops jump before padding with this allocation style
  3326   if( allocation_style == 1 ) {
  3327     next_nonstatic_oop_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3328     if( nonstatic_oop_count > 0 ) {
  3329       next_nonstatic_oop_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_oop_offset, heapOopSize);
  3331     next_nonstatic_padded_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset + (nonstatic_oop_count * heapOopSize);
  3334   // Iterate over fields again and compute correct offsets.
  3335   // The field allocation type was temporarily stored in the offset slot.
  3336   // oop fields are located before non-oop fields (static and non-static).
  3337   for (AllFieldStream fs(_fields, _cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
  3339     // skip already laid out fields
  3340     if (fs.is_offset_set()) continue;
  3342     // contended instance fields are handled below
  3343     if (fs.is_contended() && !fs.access_flags().is_static()) continue;
  3345     int real_offset;
  3346     FieldAllocationType atype = (FieldAllocationType) fs.allocation_type();
  3348     // pack the rest of the fields
  3349     switch (atype) {
  3350       case STATIC_OOP:
  3351         real_offset = next_static_oop_offset;
  3352         next_static_oop_offset += heapOopSize;
  3353         break;
  3354       case STATIC_BYTE:
  3355         real_offset = next_static_byte_offset;
  3356         next_static_byte_offset += 1;
  3357         break;
  3358       case STATIC_SHORT:
  3359         real_offset = next_static_short_offset;
  3360         next_static_short_offset += BytesPerShort;
  3361         break;
  3362       case STATIC_WORD:
  3363         real_offset = next_static_word_offset;
  3364         next_static_word_offset += BytesPerInt;
  3365         break;
  3366       case STATIC_DOUBLE:
  3367         real_offset = next_static_double_offset;
  3368         next_static_double_offset += BytesPerLong;
  3369         break;
  3370       case NONSTATIC_OOP:
  3371         if( nonstatic_oop_space_count > 0 ) {
  3372           real_offset = nonstatic_oop_space_offset;
  3373           nonstatic_oop_space_offset += heapOopSize;
  3374           nonstatic_oop_space_count  -= 1;
  3375         } else {
  3376           real_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset;
  3377           next_nonstatic_oop_offset += heapOopSize;
  3379         // Update oop maps
  3380         if( nonstatic_oop_map_count > 0 &&
  3381             nonstatic_oop_offsets[nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1] ==
  3382             real_offset -
  3383             int(nonstatic_oop_counts[nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1]) *
  3384             heapOopSize ) {
  3385           // Extend current oop map
  3386           assert(nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1 < max_nonstatic_oop_maps, "range check");
  3387           nonstatic_oop_counts[nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1] += 1;
  3388         } else {
  3389           // Create new oop map
  3390           assert(nonstatic_oop_map_count < max_nonstatic_oop_maps, "range check");
  3391           nonstatic_oop_offsets[nonstatic_oop_map_count] = real_offset;
  3392           nonstatic_oop_counts [nonstatic_oop_map_count] = 1;
  3393           nonstatic_oop_map_count += 1;
  3394           if( first_nonstatic_oop_offset == 0 ) { // Undefined
  3395             first_nonstatic_oop_offset = real_offset;
  3398         break;
  3399       case NONSTATIC_BYTE:
  3400         if( nonstatic_byte_space_count > 0 ) {
  3401           real_offset = nonstatic_byte_space_offset;
  3402           nonstatic_byte_space_offset += 1;
  3403           nonstatic_byte_space_count  -= 1;
  3404         } else {
  3405           real_offset = next_nonstatic_byte_offset;
  3406           next_nonstatic_byte_offset += 1;
  3408         break;
  3409       case NONSTATIC_SHORT:
  3410         if( nonstatic_short_space_count > 0 ) {
  3411           real_offset = nonstatic_short_space_offset;
  3412           nonstatic_short_space_offset += BytesPerShort;
  3413           nonstatic_short_space_count  -= 1;
  3414         } else {
  3415           real_offset = next_nonstatic_short_offset;
  3416           next_nonstatic_short_offset += BytesPerShort;
  3418         break;
  3419       case NONSTATIC_WORD:
  3420         if( nonstatic_word_space_count > 0 ) {
  3421           real_offset = nonstatic_word_space_offset;
  3422           nonstatic_word_space_offset += BytesPerInt;
  3423           nonstatic_word_space_count  -= 1;
  3424         } else {
  3425           real_offset = next_nonstatic_word_offset;
  3426           next_nonstatic_word_offset += BytesPerInt;
  3428         break;
  3429       case NONSTATIC_DOUBLE:
  3430         real_offset = next_nonstatic_double_offset;
  3431         next_nonstatic_double_offset += BytesPerLong;
  3432         break;
  3433       default:
  3434         ShouldNotReachHere();
  3436     fs.set_offset(real_offset);
  3440   // Handle the contended cases.
  3441   //
  3442   // Each contended field should not intersect the cache line with another contended field.
  3443   // In the absence of alignment information, we end up with pessimistically separating
  3444   // the fields with full-width padding.
  3445   //
  3446   // Additionally, this should not break alignment for the fields, so we round the alignment up
  3447   // for each field.
  3448   if (nonstatic_contended_count > 0) {
  3450     // if there is at least one contended field, we need to have pre-padding for them
  3451     next_nonstatic_padded_offset += ContendedPaddingWidth;
  3453     // collect all contended groups
  3454     BitMap bm(_cp->size());
  3455     for (AllFieldStream fs(_fields, _cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
  3456       // skip already laid out fields
  3457       if (fs.is_offset_set()) continue;
  3459       if (fs.is_contended()) {
  3460         bm.set_bit(fs.contended_group());
  3464     int current_group = -1;
  3465     while ((current_group = (int)bm.get_next_one_offset(current_group + 1)) != (int)bm.size()) {
  3467       for (AllFieldStream fs(_fields, _cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
  3469         // skip already laid out fields
  3470         if (fs.is_offset_set()) continue;
  3472         // skip non-contended fields and fields from different group
  3473         if (!fs.is_contended() || (fs.contended_group() != current_group)) continue;
  3475         // handle statics below
  3476         if (fs.access_flags().is_static()) continue;
  3478         int real_offset;
  3479         FieldAllocationType atype = (FieldAllocationType) fs.allocation_type();
  3481         switch (atype) {
  3482           case NONSTATIC_BYTE:
  3483             next_nonstatic_padded_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_padded_offset, 1);
  3484             real_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3485             next_nonstatic_padded_offset += 1;
  3486             break;
  3488           case NONSTATIC_SHORT:
  3489             next_nonstatic_padded_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_padded_offset, BytesPerShort);
  3490             real_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3491             next_nonstatic_padded_offset += BytesPerShort;
  3492             break;
  3494           case NONSTATIC_WORD:
  3495             next_nonstatic_padded_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_padded_offset, BytesPerInt);
  3496             real_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3497             next_nonstatic_padded_offset += BytesPerInt;
  3498             break;
  3500           case NONSTATIC_DOUBLE:
  3501             next_nonstatic_padded_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_padded_offset, BytesPerLong);
  3502             real_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3503             next_nonstatic_padded_offset += BytesPerLong;
  3504             break;
  3506           case NONSTATIC_OOP:
  3507             next_nonstatic_padded_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_padded_offset, heapOopSize);
  3508             real_offset = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3509             next_nonstatic_padded_offset += heapOopSize;
  3511             // Create new oop map
  3512             assert(nonstatic_oop_map_count < max_nonstatic_oop_maps, "range check");
  3513             nonstatic_oop_offsets[nonstatic_oop_map_count] = real_offset;
  3514             nonstatic_oop_counts [nonstatic_oop_map_count] = 1;
  3515             nonstatic_oop_map_count += 1;
  3516             if( first_nonstatic_oop_offset == 0 ) { // Undefined
  3517               first_nonstatic_oop_offset = real_offset;
  3519             break;
  3521           default:
  3522             ShouldNotReachHere();
  3525         if (fs.contended_group() == 0) {
  3526           // Contended group defines the equivalence class over the fields:
  3527           // the fields within the same contended group are not inter-padded.
  3528           // The only exception is default group, which does not incur the
  3529           // equivalence, and so requires intra-padding.
  3530           next_nonstatic_padded_offset += ContendedPaddingWidth;
  3533         fs.set_offset(real_offset);
  3534       } // for
  3536       // Start laying out the next group.
  3537       // Note that this will effectively pad the last group in the back;
  3538       // this is expected to alleviate memory contention effects for
  3539       // subclass fields and/or adjacent object.
  3540       // If this was the default group, the padding is already in place.
  3541       if (current_group != 0) {
  3542         next_nonstatic_padded_offset += ContendedPaddingWidth;
  3546     // handle static fields
  3549   // Entire class is contended, pad in the back.
  3550   // This helps to alleviate memory contention effects for subclass fields
  3551   // and/or adjacent object.
  3552   if (is_contended_class) {
  3553     next_nonstatic_padded_offset += ContendedPaddingWidth;
  3556   int notaligned_nonstatic_fields_end = next_nonstatic_padded_offset;
  3558   int nonstatic_fields_end      = align_size_up(notaligned_nonstatic_fields_end, heapOopSize);
  3559   int instance_end              = align_size_up(notaligned_nonstatic_fields_end, wordSize);
  3560   int static_fields_end         = align_size_up(next_static_byte_offset, wordSize);
  3562   int static_field_size         = (static_fields_end -
  3563                                    InstanceMirrorKlass::offset_of_static_fields()) / wordSize;
  3564   nonstatic_field_size          = nonstatic_field_size +
  3565                                   (nonstatic_fields_end - nonstatic_fields_start) / heapOopSize;
  3567   int instance_size             = align_object_size(instance_end / wordSize);
  3569   assert(instance_size == align_object_size(align_size_up(
  3570          (instanceOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes() + nonstatic_field_size*heapOopSize),
  3571           wordSize) / wordSize), "consistent layout helper value");
  3573   // Invariant: nonstatic_field end/start should only change if there are
  3574   // nonstatic fields in the class, or if the class is contended. We compare
  3575   // against the non-aligned value, so that end alignment will not fail the
  3576   // assert without actually having the fields.
  3577   assert((notaligned_nonstatic_fields_end == nonstatic_fields_start) ||
  3578          is_contended_class ||
  3579          (nonstatic_fields_count > 0), "double-check nonstatic start/end");
  3581   // Number of non-static oop map blocks allocated at end of klass.
  3582   const unsigned int total_oop_map_count =
  3583     compute_oop_map_count(_super_klass, nonstatic_oop_map_count,
  3584                           first_nonstatic_oop_offset);
  3586 #ifndef PRODUCT
  3587   if (PrintFieldLayout) {
  3588     print_field_layout(_class_name,
  3589           _fields,
  3590           _cp,
  3591           instance_size,
  3592           nonstatic_fields_start,
  3593           nonstatic_fields_end,
  3594           static_fields_end);
  3597 #endif
  3598   // Pass back information needed for InstanceKlass creation
  3599   info->nonstatic_oop_offsets = nonstatic_oop_offsets;
  3600   info->nonstatic_oop_counts = nonstatic_oop_counts;
  3601   info->nonstatic_oop_map_count = nonstatic_oop_map_count;
  3602   info->total_oop_map_count = total_oop_map_count;
  3603   info->instance_size = instance_size;
  3604   info->static_field_size = static_field_size;
  3605   info->nonstatic_field_size = nonstatic_field_size;
  3606   info->has_nonstatic_fields = has_nonstatic_fields;
  3610 instanceKlassHandle ClassFileParser::parseClassFile(Symbol* name,
  3611                                                     ClassLoaderData* loader_data,
  3612                                                     Handle protection_domain,
  3613                                                     KlassHandle host_klass,
  3614                                                     GrowableArray<Handle>* cp_patches,
  3615                                                     TempNewSymbol& parsed_name,
  3616                                                     bool verify,
  3617                                                     TRAPS) {
  3619   // When a retransformable agent is attached, JVMTI caches the
  3620   // class bytes that existed before the first retransformation.
  3621   // If RedefineClasses() was used before the retransformable
  3622   // agent attached, then the cached class bytes may not be the
  3623   // original class bytes.
  3624   JvmtiCachedClassFileData *cached_class_file = NULL;
  3625   Handle class_loader(THREAD, loader_data->class_loader());
  3626   bool has_default_methods = false;
  3627   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3629   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  3630   // Timing
  3631   assert(THREAD->is_Java_thread(), "must be a JavaThread");
  3632   JavaThread* jt = (JavaThread*) THREAD;
  3634   PerfClassTraceTime ctimer(ClassLoader::perf_class_parse_time(),
  3635                             ClassLoader::perf_class_parse_selftime(),
  3636                             NULL,
  3637                             jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_recursion_counts_addr(),
  3638                             jt->get_thread_stat()->perf_timers_addr(),
  3639                             PerfClassTraceTime::PARSE_CLASS);
  3641   init_parsed_class_attributes(loader_data);
  3643   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_class_file_load_hook()) {
  3644     // Get the cached class file bytes (if any) from the class that
  3645     // is being redefined or retransformed. We use jvmti_thread_state()
  3646     // instead of JvmtiThreadState::state_for(jt) so we don't allocate
  3647     // a JvmtiThreadState any earlier than necessary. This will help
  3648     // avoid the bug described by 7126851.
  3649     JvmtiThreadState *state = jt->jvmti_thread_state();
  3650     if (state != NULL) {
  3651       KlassHandle *h_class_being_redefined =
  3652                      state->get_class_being_redefined();
  3653       if (h_class_being_redefined != NULL) {
  3654         instanceKlassHandle ikh_class_being_redefined =
  3655           instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, (*h_class_being_redefined)());
  3656         cached_class_file = ikh_class_being_redefined->get_cached_class_file();
  3660     unsigned char* ptr = cfs->buffer();
  3661     unsigned char* end_ptr = cfs->buffer() + cfs->length();
  3663     JvmtiExport::post_class_file_load_hook(name, class_loader(), protection_domain,
  3664                                            &ptr, &end_ptr, &cached_class_file);
  3666     if (ptr != cfs->buffer()) {
  3667       // JVMTI agent has modified class file data.
  3668       // Set new class file stream using JVMTI agent modified
  3669       // class file data.
  3670       cfs = new ClassFileStream(ptr, end_ptr - ptr, cfs->source());
  3671       set_stream(cfs);
  3675   _host_klass = host_klass;
  3676   _cp_patches = cp_patches;
  3678   instanceKlassHandle nullHandle;
  3680   // Figure out whether we can skip format checking (matching classic VM behavior)
  3681   _need_verify = Verifier::should_verify_for(class_loader(), verify);
  3683   // Set the verify flag in stream
  3684   cfs->set_verify(_need_verify);
  3686   // Save the class file name for easier error message printing.
  3687   _class_name = (name != NULL) ? name : vmSymbols::unknown_class_name();
  3689   cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // magic, major, minor
  3690   // Magic value
  3691   u4 magic = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  3692   guarantee_property(magic == JAVA_CLASSFILE_MAGIC,
  3693                      "Incompatible magic value %u in class file %s",
  3694                      magic, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3696   // Version numbers
  3697   u2 minor_version = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  3698   u2 major_version = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  3700   // Check version numbers - we check this even with verifier off
  3701   if (!is_supported_version(major_version, minor_version)) {
  3702     if (name == NULL) {
  3703       Exceptions::fthrow(
  3704         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3705         vmSymbols::java_lang_UnsupportedClassVersionError(),
  3706         "Unsupported major.minor version %u.%u",
  3707         major_version,
  3708         minor_version);
  3709     } else {
  3710       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3711       Exceptions::fthrow(
  3712         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3713         vmSymbols::java_lang_UnsupportedClassVersionError(),
  3714         "%s : Unsupported major.minor version %u.%u",
  3715         name->as_C_string(),
  3716         major_version,
  3717         minor_version);
  3719     return nullHandle;
  3722   _major_version = major_version;
  3723   _minor_version = minor_version;
  3726   // Check if verification needs to be relaxed for this class file
  3727   // Do not restrict it to jdk1.0 or jdk1.1 to maintain backward compatibility (4982376)
  3728   _relax_verify = Verifier::relax_verify_for(class_loader());
  3730   // Constant pool
  3731   constantPoolHandle cp = parse_constant_pool(CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3733   int cp_size = cp->length();
  3735   cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // flags, this_class, super_class, infs_len
  3737   // Access flags
  3738   AccessFlags access_flags;
  3739   jint flags = cfs->get_u2_fast() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_CLASS_MODIFIERS;
  3741   if ((flags & JVM_ACC_INTERFACE) && _major_version < JAVA_6_VERSION) {
  3742     // Set abstract bit for old class files for backward compatibility
  3743     flags |= JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT;
  3745   verify_legal_class_modifiers(flags, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3746   access_flags.set_flags(flags);
  3748   // This class and superclass
  3749   u2 this_class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  3750   check_property(
  3751     valid_cp_range(this_class_index, cp_size) &&
  3752       cp->tag_at(this_class_index).is_unresolved_klass(),
  3753     "Invalid this class index %u in constant pool in class file %s",
  3754     this_class_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3756   Symbol*  class_name  = cp->unresolved_klass_at(this_class_index);
  3757   assert(class_name != NULL, "class_name can't be null");
  3759   // It's important to set parsed_name *before* resolving the super class.
  3760   // (it's used for cleanup by the caller if parsing fails)
  3761   parsed_name = class_name;
  3762   // parsed_name is returned and can be used if there's an error, so add to
  3763   // its reference count.  Caller will decrement the refcount.
  3764   parsed_name->increment_refcount();
  3766   // Update _class_name which could be null previously to be class_name
  3767   _class_name = class_name;
  3769   // Don't need to check whether this class name is legal or not.
  3770   // It has been checked when constant pool is parsed.
  3771   // However, make sure it is not an array type.
  3772   if (_need_verify) {
  3773     guarantee_property(class_name->byte_at(0) != JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY,
  3774                        "Bad class name in class file %s",
  3775                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3778   Klass* preserve_this_klass;   // for storing result across HandleMark
  3780   // release all handles when parsing is done
  3781   { HandleMark hm(THREAD);
  3783     // Checks if name in class file matches requested name
  3784     if (name != NULL && class_name != name) {
  3785       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3786       Exceptions::fthrow(
  3787         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3788         vmSymbols::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(),
  3789         "%s (wrong name: %s)",
  3790         name->as_C_string(),
  3791         class_name->as_C_string()
  3792       );
  3793       return nullHandle;
  3796     if (TraceClassLoadingPreorder) {
  3797       tty->print("[Loading %s", (name != NULL) ? name->as_klass_external_name() : "NoName");
  3798       if (cfs->source() != NULL) tty->print(" from %s", cfs->source());
  3799       tty->print_cr("]");
  3802     u2 super_class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  3803     instanceKlassHandle super_klass = parse_super_class(super_class_index,
  3804                                                         CHECK_NULL);
  3806     // Interfaces
  3807     u2 itfs_len = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  3808     Array<Klass*>* local_interfaces =
  3809       parse_interfaces(itfs_len, protection_domain, _class_name,
  3810                        &has_default_methods, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3812     u2 java_fields_count = 0;
  3813     // Fields (offsets are filled in later)
  3814     FieldAllocationCount fac;
  3815     Array<u2>* fields = parse_fields(class_name,
  3816                                      access_flags.is_interface(),
  3817                                      &fac, &java_fields_count,
  3818                                      CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3819     // Methods
  3820     bool has_final_method = false;
  3821     AccessFlags promoted_flags;
  3822     promoted_flags.set_flags(0);
  3823     Array<Method*>* methods = parse_methods(access_flags.is_interface(),
  3824                                             &promoted_flags,
  3825                                             &has_final_method,
  3826                                             &has_default_methods,
  3827                                             CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3829     // Additional attributes
  3830     ClassAnnotationCollector parsed_annotations;
  3831     parse_classfile_attributes(&parsed_annotations, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3833     // Make sure this is the end of class file stream
  3834     guarantee_property(cfs->at_eos(), "Extra bytes at the end of class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3836     // We check super class after class file is parsed and format is checked
  3837     if (super_class_index > 0 && super_klass.is_null()) {
  3838       Symbol*  sk  = cp->klass_name_at(super_class_index);
  3839       if (access_flags.is_interface()) {
  3840         // Before attempting to resolve the superclass, check for class format
  3841         // errors not checked yet.
  3842         guarantee_property(sk == vmSymbols::java_lang_Object(),
  3843                            "Interfaces must have java.lang.Object as superclass in class file %s",
  3844                            CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3846       Klass* k = SystemDictionary::resolve_super_or_fail(class_name, sk,
  3847                                                          class_loader,
  3848                                                          protection_domain,
  3849                                                          true,
  3850                                                          CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3852       KlassHandle kh (THREAD, k);
  3853       super_klass = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, kh());
  3855     if (super_klass.not_null()) {
  3857       if (super_klass->has_default_methods()) {
  3858         has_default_methods = true;
  3861       if (super_klass->is_interface()) {
  3862         ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3863         Exceptions::fthrow(
  3864           THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3865           vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(),
  3866           "class %s has interface %s as super class",
  3867           class_name->as_klass_external_name(),
  3868           super_klass->external_name()
  3869         );
  3870         return nullHandle;
  3872       // Make sure super class is not final
  3873       if (super_klass->is_final()) {
  3874         THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_VerifyError(), "Cannot inherit from final class", nullHandle);
  3878     // save super klass for error handling.
  3879     _super_klass = super_klass;
  3881     // Compute the transitive list of all unique interfaces implemented by this class
  3882     _transitive_interfaces =
  3883           compute_transitive_interfaces(super_klass, local_interfaces, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3885     // sort methods
  3886     intArray* method_ordering = sort_methods(methods);
  3888     // promote flags from parse_methods() to the klass' flags
  3889     access_flags.add_promoted_flags(promoted_flags.as_int());
  3891     // Size of Java vtable (in words)
  3892     int vtable_size = 0;
  3893     int itable_size = 0;
  3894     int num_miranda_methods = 0;
  3896     GrowableArray<Method*> all_mirandas(20);
  3898     klassVtable::compute_vtable_size_and_num_mirandas(
  3899         &vtable_size, &num_miranda_methods, &all_mirandas, super_klass(), methods,
  3900         access_flags, class_loader, class_name, local_interfaces,
  3901                                                       CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3903     // Size of Java itable (in words)
  3904     itable_size = access_flags.is_interface() ? 0 : klassItable::compute_itable_size(_transitive_interfaces);
  3906     FieldLayoutInfo info;
  3907     layout_fields(class_loader, &fac, &parsed_annotations, &info, CHECK_NULL);
  3909     int total_oop_map_size2 =
  3910           InstanceKlass::nonstatic_oop_map_size(info.total_oop_map_count);
  3912     // Compute reference type
  3913     ReferenceType rt;
  3914     if (super_klass() == NULL) {
  3915       rt = REF_NONE;
  3916     } else {
  3917       rt = super_klass->reference_type();
  3920     // We can now create the basic Klass* for this klass
  3921     _klass = InstanceKlass::allocate_instance_klass(loader_data,
  3922                                                     vtable_size,
  3923                                                     itable_size,
  3924                                                     info.static_field_size,
  3925                                                     total_oop_map_size2,
  3926                                                     rt,
  3927                                                     access_flags,
  3928                                                     name,
  3929                                                     super_klass(),
  3930                                                     !host_klass.is_null(),
  3931                                                     CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3932     instanceKlassHandle this_klass (THREAD, _klass);
  3934     assert(this_klass->static_field_size() == info.static_field_size, "sanity");
  3935     assert(this_klass->nonstatic_oop_map_count() == info.total_oop_map_count,
  3936            "sanity");
  3938     // Fill in information already parsed
  3939     this_klass->set_should_verify_class(verify);
  3940     jint lh = Klass::instance_layout_helper(info.instance_size, false);
  3941     this_klass->set_layout_helper(lh);
  3942     assert(this_klass->oop_is_instance(), "layout is correct");
  3943     assert(this_klass->size_helper() == info.instance_size, "correct size_helper");
  3944     // Not yet: supers are done below to support the new subtype-checking fields
  3945     //this_klass->set_super(super_klass());
  3946     this_klass->set_class_loader_data(loader_data);
  3947     this_klass->set_nonstatic_field_size(info.nonstatic_field_size);
  3948     this_klass->set_has_nonstatic_fields(info.has_nonstatic_fields);
  3949     this_klass->set_static_oop_field_count(fac.count[STATIC_OOP]);
  3951     apply_parsed_class_metadata(this_klass, java_fields_count, CHECK_NULL);
  3953     if (has_final_method) {
  3954       this_klass->set_has_final_method();
  3956     this_klass->copy_method_ordering(method_ordering, CHECK_NULL);
  3957     // The InstanceKlass::_methods_jmethod_ids cache and the
  3958     // InstanceKlass::_methods_cached_itable_indices cache are
  3959     // both managed on the assumption that the initial cache
  3960     // size is equal to the number of methods in the class. If
  3961     // that changes, then InstanceKlass::idnum_can_increment()
  3962     // has to be changed accordingly.
  3963     this_klass->set_initial_method_idnum(methods->length());
  3964     this_klass->set_name(cp->klass_name_at(this_class_index));
  3965     if (is_anonymous())  // I am well known to myself
  3966       cp->klass_at_put(this_class_index, this_klass()); // eagerly resolve
  3968     this_klass->set_minor_version(minor_version);
  3969     this_klass->set_major_version(major_version);
  3970     this_klass->set_has_default_methods(has_default_methods);
  3972     // Set up Method*::intrinsic_id as soon as we know the names of methods.
  3973     // (We used to do this lazily, but now we query it in Rewriter,
  3974     // which is eagerly done for every method, so we might as well do it now,
  3975     // when everything is fresh in memory.)
  3976     if (Method::klass_id_for_intrinsics(this_klass()) != vmSymbols::NO_SID) {
  3977       for (int j = 0; j < methods->length(); j++) {
  3978         methods->at(j)->init_intrinsic_id();
  3982     if (cached_class_file != NULL) {
  3983       // JVMTI: we have an InstanceKlass now, tell it about the cached bytes
  3984       this_klass->set_cached_class_file(cached_class_file);
  3987     // Fill in field values obtained by parse_classfile_attributes
  3988     if (parsed_annotations.has_any_annotations())
  3989       parsed_annotations.apply_to(this_klass);
  3990     apply_parsed_class_attributes(this_klass);
  3992     // Miranda methods
  3993     if ((num_miranda_methods > 0) ||
  3994         // if this class introduced new miranda methods or
  3995         (super_klass.not_null() && (super_klass->has_miranda_methods()))
  3996         // super class exists and this class inherited miranda methods
  3997         ) {
  3998       this_klass->set_has_miranda_methods(); // then set a flag
  4001     // Fill in information needed to compute superclasses.
  4002     this_klass->initialize_supers(super_klass(), CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4004     // Initialize itable offset tables
  4005     klassItable::setup_itable_offset_table(this_klass);
  4007     // Compute transitive closure of interfaces this class implements
  4008     // Do final class setup
  4009     fill_oop_maps(this_klass, info.nonstatic_oop_map_count, info.nonstatic_oop_offsets, info.nonstatic_oop_counts);
  4011     // Fill in has_finalizer, has_vanilla_constructor, and layout_helper
  4012     set_precomputed_flags(this_klass);
  4014     // reinitialize modifiers, using the InnerClasses attribute
  4015     int computed_modifiers = this_klass->compute_modifier_flags(CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4016     this_klass->set_modifier_flags(computed_modifiers);
  4018     // check if this class can access its super class
  4019     check_super_class_access(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4021     // check if this class can access its superinterfaces
  4022     check_super_interface_access(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4024     // check if this class overrides any final method
  4025     check_final_method_override(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4027     // check that if this class is an interface then it doesn't have static methods
  4028     if (this_klass->is_interface()) {
  4029       /* An interface in a JAVA 8 classfile can be static */
  4030       if (_major_version < JAVA_8_VERSION) {
  4031         check_illegal_static_method(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4035     // Allocate mirror and initialize static fields
  4036     java_lang_Class::create_mirror(this_klass, protection_domain, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4039     // Generate any default methods - default methods are interface methods
  4040     // that have a default implementation.  This is new with Lambda project.
  4041     if (has_default_methods && !access_flags.is_interface() &&
  4042         local_interfaces->length() > 0) {
  4043       DefaultMethods::generate_default_methods(
  4044           this_klass(), &all_mirandas, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  4047     // Update the loader_data graph.
  4048     record_defined_class_dependencies(this_klass, CHECK_NULL);
  4050     ClassLoadingService::notify_class_loaded(InstanceKlass::cast(this_klass()),
  4051                                              false /* not shared class */);
  4053     if (TraceClassLoading) {
  4054       ResourceMark rm;
  4055       // print in a single call to reduce interleaving of output
  4056       if (cfs->source() != NULL) {
  4057         tty->print("[Loaded %s from %s]\n", this_klass->external_name(),
  4058                    cfs->source());
  4059       } else if (class_loader.is_null()) {
  4060         if (THREAD->is_Java_thread()) {
  4061           Klass* caller = ((JavaThread*)THREAD)->security_get_caller_class(1);
  4062           tty->print("[Loaded %s by instance of %s]\n",
  4063                      this_klass->external_name(),
  4064                      InstanceKlass::cast(caller)->external_name());
  4065         } else {
  4066           tty->print("[Loaded %s]\n", this_klass->external_name());
  4068       } else {
  4069         tty->print("[Loaded %s from %s]\n", this_klass->external_name(),
  4070                    InstanceKlass::cast(class_loader->klass())->external_name());
  4074     if (TraceClassResolution) {
  4075       ResourceMark rm;
  4076       // print out the superclass.
  4077       const char * from = this_klass()->external_name();
  4078       if (this_klass->java_super() != NULL) {
  4079         tty->print("RESOLVE %s %s (super)\n", from, InstanceKlass::cast(this_klass->java_super())->external_name());
  4081       // print out each of the interface classes referred to by this class.
  4082       Array<Klass*>* local_interfaces = this_klass->local_interfaces();
  4083       if (local_interfaces != NULL) {
  4084         int length = local_interfaces->length();
  4085         for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  4086           Klass* k = local_interfaces->at(i);
  4087           InstanceKlass* to_class = InstanceKlass::cast(k);
  4088           const char * to = to_class->external_name();
  4089           tty->print("RESOLVE %s %s (interface)\n", from, to);
  4094     // preserve result across HandleMark
  4095     preserve_this_klass = this_klass();
  4098   // Create new handle outside HandleMark (might be needed for
  4099   // Extended Class Redefinition)
  4100   instanceKlassHandle this_klass (THREAD, preserve_this_klass);
  4101   debug_only(this_klass->verify();)
  4103   // Clear class if no error has occurred so destructor doesn't deallocate it
  4104   _klass = NULL;
  4105   return this_klass;
  4108 // Destructor to clean up if there's an error
  4109 ClassFileParser::~ClassFileParser() {
  4110   MetadataFactory::free_metadata(_loader_data, _cp);
  4111   MetadataFactory::free_array<u2>(_loader_data, _fields);
  4113   // Free methods
  4114   InstanceKlass::deallocate_methods(_loader_data, _methods);
  4116   // beware of the Universe::empty_blah_array!!
  4117   if (_inner_classes != Universe::the_empty_short_array()) {
  4118     MetadataFactory::free_array<u2>(_loader_data, _inner_classes);
  4121   // Free interfaces
  4122   InstanceKlass::deallocate_interfaces(_loader_data, _super_klass(),
  4123                                        _local_interfaces, _transitive_interfaces);
  4125   MetadataFactory::free_array<u1>(_loader_data, _annotations);
  4126   MetadataFactory::free_array<u1>(_loader_data, _type_annotations);
  4127   Annotations::free_contents(_loader_data, _fields_annotations);
  4128   Annotations::free_contents(_loader_data, _fields_type_annotations);
  4130   clear_class_metadata();
  4132   // deallocate the klass if already created.
  4133   MetadataFactory::free_metadata(_loader_data, _klass);
  4134   _klass = NULL;
  4137 void ClassFileParser::print_field_layout(Symbol* name,
  4138                                          Array<u2>* fields,
  4139                                          constantPoolHandle cp,
  4140                                          int instance_size,
  4141                                          int instance_fields_start,
  4142                                          int instance_fields_end,
  4143                                          int static_fields_end) {
  4144   tty->print("%s: field layout\n", name->as_klass_external_name());
  4145   tty->print("  @%3d %s\n", instance_fields_start, "--- instance fields start ---");
  4146   for (AllFieldStream fs(fields, cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
  4147     if (!fs.access_flags().is_static()) {
  4148       tty->print("  @%3d \"%s\" %s\n",
  4149           fs.offset(),
  4150           fs.name()->as_klass_external_name(),
  4151           fs.signature()->as_klass_external_name());
  4154   tty->print("  @%3d %s\n", instance_fields_end, "--- instance fields end ---");
  4155   tty->print("  @%3d %s\n", instance_size * wordSize, "--- instance ends ---");
  4156   tty->print("  @%3d %s\n", InstanceMirrorKlass::offset_of_static_fields(), "--- static fields start ---");
  4157   for (AllFieldStream fs(fields, cp); !fs.done(); fs.next()) {
  4158     if (fs.access_flags().is_static()) {
  4159       tty->print("  @%3d \"%s\" %s\n",
  4160           fs.offset(),
  4161           fs.name()->as_klass_external_name(),
  4162           fs.signature()->as_klass_external_name());
  4165   tty->print("  @%3d %s\n", static_fields_end, "--- static fields end ---");
  4166   tty->print("\n");
  4169 unsigned int
  4170 ClassFileParser::compute_oop_map_count(instanceKlassHandle super,
  4171                                        unsigned int nonstatic_oop_map_count,
  4172                                        int first_nonstatic_oop_offset) {
  4173   unsigned int map_count =
  4174     super.is_null() ? 0 : super->nonstatic_oop_map_count();
  4175   if (nonstatic_oop_map_count > 0) {
  4176     // We have oops to add to map
  4177     if (map_count == 0) {
  4178       map_count = nonstatic_oop_map_count;
  4179     } else {
  4180       // Check whether we should add a new map block or whether the last one can
  4181       // be extended
  4182       OopMapBlock* const first_map = super->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
  4183       OopMapBlock* const last_map = first_map + map_count - 1;
  4185       int next_offset = last_map->offset() + last_map->count() * heapOopSize;
  4186       if (next_offset == first_nonstatic_oop_offset) {
  4187         // There is no gap bettwen superklass's last oop field and first
  4188         // local oop field, merge maps.
  4189         nonstatic_oop_map_count -= 1;
  4190       } else {
  4191         // Superklass didn't end with a oop field, add extra maps
  4192         assert(next_offset < first_nonstatic_oop_offset, "just checking");
  4194       map_count += nonstatic_oop_map_count;
  4197   return map_count;
  4201 void ClassFileParser::fill_oop_maps(instanceKlassHandle k,
  4202                                     unsigned int nonstatic_oop_map_count,
  4203                                     int* nonstatic_oop_offsets,
  4204                                     unsigned int* nonstatic_oop_counts) {
  4205   OopMapBlock* this_oop_map = k->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
  4206   const InstanceKlass* const super = k->superklass();
  4207   const unsigned int super_count = super ? super->nonstatic_oop_map_count() : 0;
  4208   if (super_count > 0) {
  4209     // Copy maps from superklass
  4210     OopMapBlock* super_oop_map = super->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
  4211     for (unsigned int i = 0; i < super_count; ++i) {
  4212       *this_oop_map++ = *super_oop_map++;
  4216   if (nonstatic_oop_map_count > 0) {
  4217     if (super_count + nonstatic_oop_map_count > k->nonstatic_oop_map_count()) {
  4218       // The counts differ because there is no gap between superklass's last oop
  4219       // field and the first local oop field.  Extend the last oop map copied
  4220       // from the superklass instead of creating new one.
  4221       nonstatic_oop_map_count--;
  4222       nonstatic_oop_offsets++;
  4223       this_oop_map--;
  4224       this_oop_map->set_count(this_oop_map->count() + *nonstatic_oop_counts++);
  4225       this_oop_map++;
  4228     // Add new map blocks, fill them
  4229     while (nonstatic_oop_map_count-- > 0) {
  4230       this_oop_map->set_offset(*nonstatic_oop_offsets++);
  4231       this_oop_map->set_count(*nonstatic_oop_counts++);
  4232       this_oop_map++;
  4234     assert(k->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps() + k->nonstatic_oop_map_count() ==
  4235            this_oop_map, "sanity");
  4240 void ClassFileParser::set_precomputed_flags(instanceKlassHandle k) {
  4241   Klass* super = k->super();
  4243   // Check if this klass has an empty finalize method (i.e. one with return bytecode only),
  4244   // in which case we don't have to register objects as finalizable
  4245   if (!_has_empty_finalizer) {
  4246     if (_has_finalizer ||
  4247         (super != NULL && super->has_finalizer())) {
  4248       k->set_has_finalizer();
  4252 #ifdef ASSERT
  4253   bool f = false;
  4254   Method* m = k->lookup_method(vmSymbols::finalize_method_name(),
  4255                                  vmSymbols::void_method_signature());
  4256   if (m != NULL && !m->is_empty_method()) {
  4257     f = true;
  4259   assert(f == k->has_finalizer(), "inconsistent has_finalizer");
  4260 #endif
  4262   // Check if this klass supports the java.lang.Cloneable interface
  4263   if (SystemDictionary::Cloneable_klass_loaded()) {
  4264     if (k->is_subtype_of(SystemDictionary::Cloneable_klass())) {
  4265       k->set_is_cloneable();
  4269   // Check if this klass has a vanilla default constructor
  4270   if (super == NULL) {
  4271     // java.lang.Object has empty default constructor
  4272     k->set_has_vanilla_constructor();
  4273   } else {
  4274     if (super->has_vanilla_constructor() &&
  4275         _has_vanilla_constructor) {
  4276       k->set_has_vanilla_constructor();
  4278 #ifdef ASSERT
  4279     bool v = false;
  4280     if (super->has_vanilla_constructor()) {
  4281       Method* constructor = k->find_method(vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(
  4282 ), vmSymbols::void_method_signature());
  4283       if (constructor != NULL && constructor->is_vanilla_constructor()) {
  4284         v = true;
  4287     assert(v == k->has_vanilla_constructor(), "inconsistent has_vanilla_constructor");
  4288 #endif
  4291   // If it cannot be fast-path allocated, set a bit in the layout helper.
  4292   // See documentation of InstanceKlass::can_be_fastpath_allocated().
  4293   assert(k->size_helper() > 0, "layout_helper is initialized");
  4294   if ((!RegisterFinalizersAtInit && k->has_finalizer())
  4295       || k->is_abstract() || k->is_interface()
  4296       || (k->name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() && k->class_loader() == NULL)
  4297       || k->size_helper() >= FastAllocateSizeLimit) {
  4298     // Forbid fast-path allocation.
  4299     jint lh = Klass::instance_layout_helper(k->size_helper(), true);
  4300     k->set_layout_helper(lh);
  4304 // Attach super classes and interface classes to class loader data
  4305 void ClassFileParser::record_defined_class_dependencies(instanceKlassHandle defined_klass, TRAPS) {
  4306   ClassLoaderData * defining_loader_data = defined_klass->class_loader_data();
  4307   if (defining_loader_data->is_the_null_class_loader_data()) {
  4308       // Dependencies to null class loader data are implicit.
  4309       return;
  4310   } else {
  4311     // add super class dependency
  4312     Klass* super = defined_klass->super();
  4313     if (super != NULL) {
  4314       defining_loader_data->record_dependency(super, CHECK);
  4317     // add super interface dependencies
  4318     Array<Klass*>* local_interfaces = defined_klass->local_interfaces();
  4319     if (local_interfaces != NULL) {
  4320       int length = local_interfaces->length();
  4321       for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  4322         defining_loader_data->record_dependency(local_interfaces->at(i), CHECK);
  4328 // utility methods for appending an array with check for duplicates
  4330 void append_interfaces(GrowableArray<Klass*>* result, Array<Klass*>* ifs) {
  4331   // iterate over new interfaces
  4332   for (int i = 0; i < ifs->length(); i++) {
  4333     Klass* e = ifs->at(i);
  4334     assert(e->is_klass() && InstanceKlass::cast(e)->is_interface(), "just checking");
  4335     // add new interface
  4336     result->append_if_missing(e);
  4340 Array<Klass*>* ClassFileParser::compute_transitive_interfaces(
  4341                                         instanceKlassHandle super,
  4342                                         Array<Klass*>* local_ifs, TRAPS) {
  4343   // Compute maximum size for transitive interfaces
  4344   int max_transitive_size = 0;
  4345   int super_size = 0;
  4346   // Add superclass transitive interfaces size
  4347   if (super.not_null()) {
  4348     super_size = super->transitive_interfaces()->length();
  4349     max_transitive_size += super_size;
  4351   // Add local interfaces' super interfaces
  4352   int local_size = local_ifs->length();
  4353   for (int i = 0; i < local_size; i++) {
  4354     Klass* l = local_ifs->at(i);
  4355     max_transitive_size += InstanceKlass::cast(l)->transitive_interfaces()->length();
  4357   // Finally add local interfaces
  4358   max_transitive_size += local_size;
  4359   // Construct array
  4360   if (max_transitive_size == 0) {
  4361     // no interfaces, use canonicalized array
  4362     return Universe::the_empty_klass_array();
  4363   } else if (max_transitive_size == super_size) {
  4364     // no new local interfaces added, share superklass' transitive interface array
  4365     return super->transitive_interfaces();
  4366   } else if (max_transitive_size == local_size) {
  4367     // only local interfaces added, share local interface array
  4368     return local_ifs;
  4369   } else {
  4370     ResourceMark rm;
  4371     GrowableArray<Klass*>* result = new GrowableArray<Klass*>(max_transitive_size);
  4373     // Copy down from superclass
  4374     if (super.not_null()) {
  4375       append_interfaces(result, super->transitive_interfaces());
  4378     // Copy down from local interfaces' superinterfaces
  4379     for (int i = 0; i < local_ifs->length(); i++) {
  4380       Klass* l = local_ifs->at(i);
  4381       append_interfaces(result, InstanceKlass::cast(l)->transitive_interfaces());
  4383     // Finally add local interfaces
  4384     append_interfaces(result, local_ifs);
  4386     // length will be less than the max_transitive_size if duplicates were removed
  4387     int length = result->length();
  4388     assert(length <= max_transitive_size, "just checking");
  4389     Array<Klass*>* new_result = MetadataFactory::new_array<Klass*>(_loader_data, length, CHECK_NULL);
  4390     for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  4391       Klass* e = result->at(i);
  4392         assert(e != NULL, "just checking");
  4393       new_result->at_put(i, e);
  4395     return new_result;
  4399 void ClassFileParser::check_super_class_access(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  4400   Klass* super = this_klass->super();
  4401   if ((super != NULL) &&
  4402       (!Reflection::verify_class_access(this_klass(), super, false))) {
  4403     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4404     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4405       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4406       vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
  4407       "class %s cannot access its superclass %s",
  4408       this_klass->external_name(),
  4409       InstanceKlass::cast(super)->external_name()
  4410     );
  4411     return;
  4416 void ClassFileParser::check_super_interface_access(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  4417   Array<Klass*>* local_interfaces = this_klass->local_interfaces();
  4418   int lng = local_interfaces->length();
  4419   for (int i = lng - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
  4420     Klass* k = local_interfaces->at(i);
  4421     assert (k != NULL && k->is_interface(), "invalid interface");
  4422     if (!Reflection::verify_class_access(this_klass(), k, false)) {
  4423       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4424       Exceptions::fthrow(
  4425         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4426         vmSymbols::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
  4427         "class %s cannot access its superinterface %s",
  4428         this_klass->external_name(),
  4429         InstanceKlass::cast(k)->external_name()
  4430       );
  4431       return;
  4437 void ClassFileParser::check_final_method_override(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  4438   Array<Method*>* methods = this_klass->methods();
  4439   int num_methods = methods->length();
  4441   // go thru each method and check if it overrides a final method
  4442   for (int index = 0; index < num_methods; index++) {
  4443     Method* m = methods->at(index);
  4445     // skip private, static and <init> methods
  4446     if ((!m->is_private()) &&
  4447         (!m->is_static()) &&
  4448         (m->name() != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name())) {
  4450       Symbol* name = m->name();
  4451       Symbol* signature = m->signature();
  4452       Klass* k = this_klass->super();
  4453       Method* super_m = NULL;
  4454       while (k != NULL) {
  4455         // skip supers that don't have final methods.
  4456         if (k->has_final_method()) {
  4457           // lookup a matching method in the super class hierarchy
  4458           super_m = InstanceKlass::cast(k)->lookup_method(name, signature);
  4459           if (super_m == NULL) {
  4460             break; // didn't find any match; get out
  4463           if (super_m->is_final() &&
  4464               // matching method in super is final
  4465               (Reflection::verify_field_access(this_klass(),
  4466                                                super_m->method_holder(),
  4467                                                super_m->method_holder(),
  4468                                                super_m->access_flags(), false))
  4469             // this class can access super final method and therefore override
  4470             ) {
  4471             ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4472             Exceptions::fthrow(
  4473               THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4474               vmSymbols::java_lang_VerifyError(),
  4475               "class %s overrides final method %s.%s",
  4476               this_klass->external_name(),
  4477               name->as_C_string(),
  4478               signature->as_C_string()
  4479             );
  4480             return;
  4483           // continue to look from super_m's holder's super.
  4484           k = super_m->method_holder()->super();
  4485           continue;
  4488         k = k->super();
  4495 // assumes that this_klass is an interface
  4496 void ClassFileParser::check_illegal_static_method(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  4497   assert(this_klass->is_interface(), "not an interface");
  4498   Array<Method*>* methods = this_klass->methods();
  4499   int num_methods = methods->length();
  4501   for (int index = 0; index < num_methods; index++) {
  4502     Method* m = methods->at(index);
  4503     // if m is static and not the init method, throw a verify error
  4504     if ((m->is_static()) && (m->name() != vmSymbols::class_initializer_name())) {
  4505       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4506       Exceptions::fthrow(
  4507         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4508         vmSymbols::java_lang_VerifyError(),
  4509         "Illegal static method %s in interface %s",
  4510         m->name()->as_C_string(),
  4511         this_klass->external_name()
  4512       );
  4513       return;
  4518 // utility methods for format checking
  4520 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_class_modifiers(jint flags, TRAPS) {
  4521   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
  4523   const bool is_interface  = (flags & JVM_ACC_INTERFACE)  != 0;
  4524   const bool is_abstract   = (flags & JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT)   != 0;
  4525   const bool is_final      = (flags & JVM_ACC_FINAL)      != 0;
  4526   const bool is_super      = (flags & JVM_ACC_SUPER)      != 0;
  4527   const bool is_enum       = (flags & JVM_ACC_ENUM)       != 0;
  4528   const bool is_annotation = (flags & JVM_ACC_ANNOTATION) != 0;
  4529   const bool major_gte_15  = _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION;
  4531   if ((is_abstract && is_final) ||
  4532       (is_interface && !is_abstract) ||
  4533       (is_interface && major_gte_15 && (is_super || is_enum)) ||
  4534       (!is_interface && major_gte_15 && is_annotation)) {
  4535     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4536     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4537       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4538       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4539       "Illegal class modifiers in class %s: 0x%X",
  4540       _class_name->as_C_string(), flags
  4541     );
  4542     return;
  4546 bool ClassFileParser::has_illegal_visibility(jint flags) {
  4547   const bool is_public    = (flags & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC)    != 0;
  4548   const bool is_protected = (flags & JVM_ACC_PROTECTED) != 0;
  4549   const bool is_private   = (flags & JVM_ACC_PRIVATE)   != 0;
  4551   return ((is_public && is_protected) ||
  4552           (is_public && is_private) ||
  4553           (is_protected && is_private));
  4556 bool ClassFileParser::is_supported_version(u2 major, u2 minor) {
  4557   u2 max_version =
  4558     JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk17x_version() ? JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_VERSION :
  4559     (JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk16x_version() ? JAVA_6_VERSION : JAVA_1_5_VERSION);
  4560   return (major >= JAVA_MIN_SUPPORTED_VERSION) &&
  4561          (major <= max_version) &&
  4562          ((major != max_version) ||
  4563           (minor <= JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION));
  4566 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_field_modifiers(
  4567     jint flags, bool is_interface, TRAPS) {
  4568   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
  4570   const bool is_public    = (flags & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC)    != 0;
  4571   const bool is_protected = (flags & JVM_ACC_PROTECTED) != 0;
  4572   const bool is_private   = (flags & JVM_ACC_PRIVATE)   != 0;
  4573   const bool is_static    = (flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC)    != 0;
  4574   const bool is_final     = (flags & JVM_ACC_FINAL)     != 0;
  4575   const bool is_volatile  = (flags & JVM_ACC_VOLATILE)  != 0;
  4576   const bool is_transient = (flags & JVM_ACC_TRANSIENT) != 0;
  4577   const bool is_enum      = (flags & JVM_ACC_ENUM)      != 0;
  4578   const bool major_gte_15 = _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION;
  4580   bool is_illegal = false;
  4582   if (is_interface) {
  4583     if (!is_public || !is_static || !is_final || is_private ||
  4584         is_protected || is_volatile || is_transient ||
  4585         (major_gte_15 && is_enum)) {
  4586       is_illegal = true;
  4588   } else { // not interface
  4589     if (has_illegal_visibility(flags) || (is_final && is_volatile)) {
  4590       is_illegal = true;
  4594   if (is_illegal) {
  4595     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4596     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4597       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4598       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4599       "Illegal field modifiers in class %s: 0x%X",
  4600       _class_name->as_C_string(), flags);
  4601     return;
  4605 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_method_modifiers(
  4606     jint flags, bool is_interface, Symbol* name, TRAPS) {
  4607   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
  4609   const bool is_public       = (flags & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC)       != 0;
  4610   const bool is_private      = (flags & JVM_ACC_PRIVATE)      != 0;
  4611   const bool is_static       = (flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC)       != 0;
  4612   const bool is_final        = (flags & JVM_ACC_FINAL)        != 0;
  4613   const bool is_native       = (flags & JVM_ACC_NATIVE)       != 0;
  4614   const bool is_abstract     = (flags & JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT)     != 0;
  4615   const bool is_bridge       = (flags & JVM_ACC_BRIDGE)       != 0;
  4616   const bool is_strict       = (flags & JVM_ACC_STRICT)       != 0;
  4617   const bool is_synchronized = (flags & JVM_ACC_SYNCHRONIZED) != 0;
  4618   const bool is_protected    = (flags & JVM_ACC_PROTECTED)    != 0;
  4619   const bool major_gte_15    = _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION;
  4620   const bool major_gte_8     = _major_version >= JAVA_8_VERSION;
  4621   const bool is_initializer  = (name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name());
  4623   bool is_illegal = false;
  4625   if (is_interface) {
  4626     if (major_gte_8) {
  4627       // Class file version is JAVA_8_VERSION or later Methods of
  4628       // interfaces may set any of the flags except ACC_PROTECTED,
  4629       // ACC_FINAL, ACC_NATIVE, and ACC_SYNCHRONIZED; they must
  4630       // have exactly one of the ACC_PUBLIC or ACC_PRIVATE flags set.
  4631       if ((is_public == is_private) || /* Only one of private and public should be true - XNOR */
  4632           (is_native || is_protected || is_final || is_synchronized) ||
  4633           // If a specific method of a class or interface has its
  4634           // ACC_ABSTRACT flag set, it must not have any of its
  4635           // ACC_FINAL, ACC_NATIVE, ACC_PRIVATE, ACC_STATIC,
  4636           // ACC_STRICT, or ACC_SYNCHRONIZED flags set.  No need to
  4637           // check for ACC_FINAL, ACC_NATIVE or ACC_SYNCHRONIZED as
  4638           // those flags are illegal irrespective of ACC_ABSTRACT being set or not.
  4639           (is_abstract && (is_private || is_static || is_strict))) {
  4640         is_illegal = true;
  4642     } else if (major_gte_15) {
  4643       // Class file version in the interval [JAVA_1_5_VERSION, JAVA_8_VERSION)
  4644       if (!is_public || is_static || is_final || is_synchronized ||
  4645           is_native || !is_abstract || is_strict) {
  4646         is_illegal = true;
  4648     } else {
  4649       // Class file version is pre-JAVA_1_5_VERSION
  4650       if (!is_public || is_static || is_final || is_native || !is_abstract) {
  4651         is_illegal = true;
  4654   } else { // not interface
  4655     if (is_initializer) {
  4656       if (is_static || is_final || is_synchronized || is_native ||
  4657           is_abstract || (major_gte_15 && is_bridge)) {
  4658         is_illegal = true;
  4660     } else { // not initializer
  4661       if (is_abstract) {
  4662         if ((is_final || is_native || is_private || is_static ||
  4663             (major_gte_15 && (is_synchronized || is_strict)))) {
  4664           is_illegal = true;
  4667       if (has_illegal_visibility(flags)) {
  4668         is_illegal = true;
  4673   if (is_illegal) {
  4674     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4675     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4676       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4677       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4678       "Method %s in class %s has illegal modifiers: 0x%X",
  4679       name->as_C_string(), _class_name->as_C_string(), flags);
  4680     return;
  4684 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_utf8(const unsigned char* buffer, int length, TRAPS) {
  4685   assert(_need_verify, "only called when _need_verify is true");
  4686   int i = 0;
  4687   int count = length >> 2;
  4688   for (int k=0; k<count; k++) {
  4689     unsigned char b0 = buffer[i];
  4690     unsigned char b1 = buffer[i+1];
  4691     unsigned char b2 = buffer[i+2];
  4692     unsigned char b3 = buffer[i+3];
  4693     // For an unsigned char v,
  4694     // (v | v - 1) is < 128 (highest bit 0) for 0 < v < 128;
  4695     // (v | v - 1) is >= 128 (highest bit 1) for v == 0 or v >= 128.
  4696     unsigned char res = b0 | b0 - 1 |
  4697                         b1 | b1 - 1 |
  4698                         b2 | b2 - 1 |
  4699                         b3 | b3 - 1;
  4700     if (res >= 128) break;
  4701     i += 4;
  4703   for(; i < length; i++) {
  4704     unsigned short c;
  4705     // no embedded zeros
  4706     guarantee_property((buffer[i] != 0), "Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
  4707     if(buffer[i] < 128) {
  4708       continue;
  4710     if ((i + 5) < length) { // see if it's legal supplementary character
  4711       if (UTF8::is_supplementary_character(&buffer[i])) {
  4712         c = UTF8::get_supplementary_character(&buffer[i]);
  4713         i += 5;
  4714         continue;
  4717     switch (buffer[i] >> 4) {
  4718       default: break;
  4719       case 0x8: case 0x9: case 0xA: case 0xB: case 0xF:
  4720         classfile_parse_error("Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
  4721       case 0xC: case 0xD:  // 110xxxxx  10xxxxxx
  4722         c = (buffer[i] & 0x1F) << 6;
  4723         i++;
  4724         if ((i < length) && ((buffer[i] & 0xC0) == 0x80)) {
  4725           c += buffer[i] & 0x3F;
  4726           if (_major_version <= 47 || c == 0 || c >= 0x80) {
  4727             // for classes with major > 47, c must a null or a character in its shortest form
  4728             break;
  4731         classfile_parse_error("Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
  4732       case 0xE:  // 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
  4733         c = (buffer[i] & 0xF) << 12;
  4734         i += 2;
  4735         if ((i < length) && ((buffer[i-1] & 0xC0) == 0x80) && ((buffer[i] & 0xC0) == 0x80)) {
  4736           c += ((buffer[i-1] & 0x3F) << 6) + (buffer[i] & 0x3F);
  4737           if (_major_version <= 47 || c >= 0x800) {
  4738             // for classes with major > 47, c must be in its shortest form
  4739             break;
  4742         classfile_parse_error("Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
  4743     }  // end of switch
  4744   } // end of for
  4747 // Checks if name is a legal class name.
  4748 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_class_name(Symbol* name, TRAPS) {
  4749   if (!_need_verify || _relax_verify) { return; }
  4751   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  4752   char* bytes = name->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  4753   unsigned int length = name->utf8_length();
  4754   bool legal = false;
  4756   if (length > 0) {
  4757     char* p;
  4758     if (bytes[0] == JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY) {
  4759       p = skip_over_field_signature(bytes, false, length, CHECK);
  4760       legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
  4761     } else if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  4762       if (bytes[0] != '<') {
  4763         p = skip_over_field_name(bytes, true, length);
  4764         legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
  4766     } else {
  4767       // 4900761: relax the constraints based on JSR202 spec
  4768       // Class names may be drawn from the entire Unicode character set.
  4769       // Identifiers between '/' must be unqualified names.
  4770       // The utf8 string has been verified when parsing cpool entries.
  4771       legal = verify_unqualified_name(bytes, length, LegalClass);
  4774   if (!legal) {
  4775     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4776     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4777       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4778       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4779       "Illegal class name \"%s\" in class file %s", bytes,
  4780       _class_name->as_C_string()
  4781     );
  4782     return;
  4786 // Checks if name is a legal field name.
  4787 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_field_name(Symbol* name, TRAPS) {
  4788   if (!_need_verify || _relax_verify) { return; }
  4790   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  4791   char* bytes = name->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  4792   unsigned int length = name->utf8_length();
  4793   bool legal = false;
  4795   if (length > 0) {
  4796     if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  4797       if (bytes[0] != '<') {
  4798         char* p = skip_over_field_name(bytes, false, length);
  4799         legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
  4801     } else {
  4802       // 4881221: relax the constraints based on JSR202 spec
  4803       legal = verify_unqualified_name(bytes, length, LegalField);
  4807   if (!legal) {
  4808     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4809     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4810       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4811       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4812       "Illegal field name \"%s\" in class %s", bytes,
  4813       _class_name->as_C_string()
  4814     );
  4815     return;
  4819 // Checks if name is a legal method name.
  4820 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_method_name(Symbol* name, TRAPS) {
  4821   if (!_need_verify || _relax_verify) { return; }
  4823   assert(name != NULL, "method name is null");
  4824   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  4825   char* bytes = name->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  4826   unsigned int length = name->utf8_length();
  4827   bool legal = false;
  4829   if (length > 0) {
  4830     if (bytes[0] == '<') {
  4831       if (name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name() || name == vmSymbols::class_initializer_name()) {
  4832         legal = true;
  4834     } else if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  4835       char* p;
  4836       p = skip_over_field_name(bytes, false, length);
  4837       legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
  4838     } else {
  4839       // 4881221: relax the constraints based on JSR202 spec
  4840       legal = verify_unqualified_name(bytes, length, LegalMethod);
  4844   if (!legal) {
  4845     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4846     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4847       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4848       vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4849       "Illegal method name \"%s\" in class %s", bytes,
  4850       _class_name->as_C_string()
  4851     );
  4852     return;
  4857 // Checks if signature is a legal field signature.
  4858 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_field_signature(Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
  4859   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
  4861   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  4862   char* bytes = signature->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  4863   unsigned int length = signature->utf8_length();
  4864   char* p = skip_over_field_signature(bytes, false, length, CHECK);
  4866   if (p == NULL || (p - bytes) != (int)length) {
  4867     throwIllegalSignature("Field", name, signature, CHECK);
  4871 // Checks if signature is a legal method signature.
  4872 // Returns number of parameters
  4873 int ClassFileParser::verify_legal_method_signature(Symbol* name, Symbol* signature, TRAPS) {
  4874   if (!_need_verify) {
  4875     // make sure caller's args_size will be less than 0 even for non-static
  4876     // method so it will be recomputed in compute_size_of_parameters().
  4877     return -2;
  4880   unsigned int args_size = 0;
  4881   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  4882   char* p = signature->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  4883   unsigned int length = signature->utf8_length();
  4884   char* nextp;
  4886   // The first character must be a '('
  4887   if ((length > 0) && (*p++ == JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC)) {
  4888     length--;
  4889     // Skip over legal field signatures
  4890     nextp = skip_over_field_signature(p, false, length, CHECK_0);
  4891     while ((length > 0) && (nextp != NULL)) {
  4892       args_size++;
  4893       if (p[0] == 'J' || p[0] == 'D') {
  4894         args_size++;
  4896       length -= nextp - p;
  4897       p = nextp;
  4898       nextp = skip_over_field_signature(p, false, length, CHECK_0);
  4900     // The first non-signature thing better be a ')'
  4901     if ((length > 0) && (*p++ == JVM_SIGNATURE_ENDFUNC)) {
  4902       length--;
  4903       if (name->utf8_length() > 0 && name->byte_at(0) == '<') {
  4904         // All internal methods must return void
  4905         if ((length == 1) && (p[0] == JVM_SIGNATURE_VOID)) {
  4906           return args_size;
  4908       } else {
  4909         // Now we better just have a return value
  4910         nextp = skip_over_field_signature(p, true, length, CHECK_0);
  4911         if (nextp && ((int)length == (nextp - p))) {
  4912           return args_size;
  4917   // Report error
  4918   throwIllegalSignature("Method", name, signature, CHECK_0);
  4919   return 0;
  4923 // Unqualified names may not contain the characters '.', ';', '[', or '/'.
  4924 // Method names also may not contain the characters '<' or '>', unless <init>
  4925 // or <clinit>.  Note that method names may not be <init> or <clinit> in this
  4926 // method.  Because these names have been checked as special cases before
  4927 // calling this method in verify_legal_method_name.
  4928 bool ClassFileParser::verify_unqualified_name(
  4929     char* name, unsigned int length, int type) {
  4930   jchar ch;
  4932   for (char* p = name; p != name + length; ) {
  4933     ch = *p;
  4934     if (ch < 128) {
  4935       p++;
  4936       if (ch == '.' || ch == ';' || ch == '[' ) {
  4937         return false;   // do not permit '.', ';', or '['
  4939       if (type != LegalClass && ch == '/') {
  4940         return false;   // do not permit '/' unless it's class name
  4942       if (type == LegalMethod && (ch == '<' || ch == '>')) {
  4943         return false;   // do not permit '<' or '>' in method names
  4945     } else {
  4946       char* tmp_p = UTF8::next(p, &ch);
  4947       p = tmp_p;
  4950   return true;
  4954 // Take pointer to a string. Skip over the longest part of the string that could
  4955 // be taken as a fieldname. Allow '/' if slash_ok is true.
  4956 // Return a pointer to just past the fieldname.
  4957 // Return NULL if no fieldname at all was found, or in the case of slash_ok
  4958 // being true, we saw consecutive slashes (meaning we were looking for a
  4959 // qualified path but found something that was badly-formed).
  4960 char* ClassFileParser::skip_over_field_name(char* name, bool slash_ok, unsigned int length) {
  4961   char* p;
  4962   jchar ch;
  4963   jboolean last_is_slash = false;
  4964   jboolean not_first_ch = false;
  4966   for (p = name; p != name + length; not_first_ch = true) {
  4967     char* old_p = p;
  4968     ch = *p;
  4969     if (ch < 128) {
  4970       p++;
  4971       // quick check for ascii
  4972       if ((ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') ||
  4973           (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z') ||
  4974           (ch == '_' || ch == '$') ||
  4975           (not_first_ch && ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')) {
  4976         last_is_slash = false;
  4977         continue;
  4979       if (slash_ok && ch == '/') {
  4980         if (last_is_slash) {
  4981           return NULL;  // Don't permit consecutive slashes
  4983         last_is_slash = true;
  4984         continue;
  4986     } else {
  4987       jint unicode_ch;
  4988       char* tmp_p = UTF8::next_character(p, &unicode_ch);
  4989       p = tmp_p;
  4990       last_is_slash = false;
  4991       // Check if ch is Java identifier start or is Java identifier part
  4992       // 4672820: call java.lang.Character methods directly without generating separate tables.
  4993       EXCEPTION_MARK;
  4994       instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, SystemDictionary::Character_klass());
  4996       // return value
  4997       JavaValue result(T_BOOLEAN);
  4998       // Set up the arguments to isJavaIdentifierStart and isJavaIdentifierPart
  4999       JavaCallArguments args;
  5000       args.push_int(unicode_ch);
  5002       // public static boolean isJavaIdentifierStart(char ch);
  5003       JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
  5004                              klass,
  5005                              vmSymbols::isJavaIdentifierStart_name(),
  5006                              vmSymbols::int_bool_signature(),
  5007                              &args,
  5008                              THREAD);
  5010       if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  5011         CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  5012         return 0;
  5014       if (result.get_jboolean()) {
  5015         continue;
  5018       if (not_first_ch) {
  5019         // public static boolean isJavaIdentifierPart(char ch);
  5020         JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
  5021                                klass,
  5022                                vmSymbols::isJavaIdentifierPart_name(),
  5023                                vmSymbols::int_bool_signature(),
  5024                                &args,
  5025                                THREAD);
  5027         if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  5028           CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  5029           return 0;
  5032         if (result.get_jboolean()) {
  5033           continue;
  5037     return (not_first_ch) ? old_p : NULL;
  5039   return (not_first_ch) ? p : NULL;
  5043 // Take pointer to a string. Skip over the longest part of the string that could
  5044 // be taken as a field signature. Allow "void" if void_ok.
  5045 // Return a pointer to just past the signature.
  5046 // Return NULL if no legal signature is found.
  5047 char* ClassFileParser::skip_over_field_signature(char* signature,
  5048                                                  bool void_ok,
  5049                                                  unsigned int length,
  5050                                                  TRAPS) {
  5051   unsigned int array_dim = 0;
  5052   while (length > 0) {
  5053     switch (signature[0]) {
  5054       case JVM_SIGNATURE_VOID: if (!void_ok) { return NULL; }
  5055       case JVM_SIGNATURE_BOOLEAN:
  5056       case JVM_SIGNATURE_BYTE:
  5057       case JVM_SIGNATURE_CHAR:
  5058       case JVM_SIGNATURE_SHORT:
  5059       case JVM_SIGNATURE_INT:
  5060       case JVM_SIGNATURE_FLOAT:
  5061       case JVM_SIGNATURE_LONG:
  5062       case JVM_SIGNATURE_DOUBLE:
  5063         return signature + 1;
  5064       case JVM_SIGNATURE_CLASS: {
  5065         if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  5066           // Skip over the class name if one is there
  5067           char* p = skip_over_field_name(signature + 1, true, --length);
  5069           // The next character better be a semicolon
  5070           if (p && (p - signature) > 1 && p[0] == ';') {
  5071             return p + 1;
  5073         } else {
  5074           // 4900761: For class version > 48, any unicode is allowed in class name.
  5075           length--;
  5076           signature++;
  5077           while (length > 0 && signature[0] != ';') {
  5078             if (signature[0] == '.') {
  5079               classfile_parse_error("Class name contains illegal character '.' in descriptor in class file %s", CHECK_0);
  5081             length--;
  5082             signature++;
  5084           if (signature[0] == ';') { return signature + 1; }
  5087         return NULL;
  5089       case JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY:
  5090         array_dim++;
  5091         if (array_dim > 255) {
  5092           // 4277370: array descriptor is valid only if it represents 255 or fewer dimensions.
  5093           classfile_parse_error("Array type descriptor has more than 255 dimensions in class file %s", CHECK_0);
  5095         // The rest of what's there better be a legal signature
  5096         signature++;
  5097         length--;
  5098         void_ok = false;
  5099         break;
  5101       default:
  5102         return NULL;
  5105   return NULL;

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