src/share/vm/memory/genMarkSweep.cpp

Tue, 11 Sep 2012 14:59:23 +0200

author
stefank
date
Tue, 11 Sep 2012 14:59:23 +0200
changeset 4050
ec98e58952b2
parent 4037
da91efe96a93
child 4098
8966c2d65d96
permissions
-rw-r--r--

7197350: NPG: jvmtiHeapReferenceCallback receives incorrect reference_kind for system class roots
Summary: Fix the iteration over the system classes and report the correct reference kind.
Reviewed-by: coleenp, rbackman

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "classfile/javaClasses.hpp"
    27 #include "classfile/symbolTable.hpp"
    28 #include "classfile/systemDictionary.hpp"
    29 #include "classfile/vmSymbols.hpp"
    30 #include "code/codeCache.hpp"
    31 #include "code/icBuffer.hpp"
    32 #include "gc_interface/collectedHeap.inline.hpp"
    33 #include "memory/genCollectedHeap.hpp"
    34 #include "memory/genMarkSweep.hpp"
    35 #include "memory/genOopClosures.inline.hpp"
    36 #include "memory/generation.inline.hpp"
    37 #include "memory/modRefBarrierSet.hpp"
    38 #include "memory/referencePolicy.hpp"
    39 #include "memory/space.hpp"
    40 #include "oops/instanceRefKlass.hpp"
    41 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
    42 #include "prims/jvmtiExport.hpp"
    43 #include "runtime/fprofiler.hpp"
    44 #include "runtime/handles.inline.hpp"
    45 #include "runtime/synchronizer.hpp"
    46 #include "runtime/vmThread.hpp"
    47 #include "utilities/copy.hpp"
    48 #include "utilities/events.hpp"
    49 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
    50 # include "thread_linux.inline.hpp"
    51 #endif
    52 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
    53 # include "thread_solaris.inline.hpp"
    54 #endif
    55 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
    56 # include "thread_windows.inline.hpp"
    57 #endif
    58 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
    59 # include "thread_bsd.inline.hpp"
    60 #endif
    62 void GenMarkSweep::invoke_at_safepoint(int level, ReferenceProcessor* rp,
    63   bool clear_all_softrefs) {
    64   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at a safepoint");
    66   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
    67 #ifdef ASSERT
    68   if (gch->collector_policy()->should_clear_all_soft_refs()) {
    69     assert(clear_all_softrefs, "Policy should have been checked earlier");
    70   }
    71 #endif
    73   // hook up weak ref data so it can be used during Mark-Sweep
    74   assert(ref_processor() == NULL, "no stomping");
    75   assert(rp != NULL, "should be non-NULL");
    76   _ref_processor = rp;
    77   rp->setup_policy(clear_all_softrefs);
    79   TraceTime t1(GCCauseString("Full GC", gch->gc_cause()), PrintGC && !PrintGCDetails, true, gclog_or_tty);
    81   // When collecting the permanent generation Method*s may be moving,
    82   // so we either have to flush all bcp data or convert it into bci.
    83   CodeCache::gc_prologue();
    84   Threads::gc_prologue();
    86   // Increment the invocation count
    87   _total_invocations++;
    89   // Capture heap size before collection for printing.
    90   size_t gch_prev_used = gch->used();
    92   // Some of the card table updates below assume that the perm gen is
    93   // also being collected.
    94   assert(level == gch->n_gens() - 1,
    95          "All generations are being collected, ergo perm gen too.");
    97   // Capture used regions for each generation that will be
    98   // subject to collection, so that card table adjustments can
    99   // be made intelligently (see clear / invalidate further below).
   100   gch->save_used_regions(level);
   102   allocate_stacks();
   104   mark_sweep_phase1(level, clear_all_softrefs);
   106   mark_sweep_phase2();
   108   // Don't add any more derived pointers during phase3
   109   COMPILER2_PRESENT(assert(DerivedPointerTable::is_active(), "Sanity"));
   110   COMPILER2_PRESENT(DerivedPointerTable::set_active(false));
   112   mark_sweep_phase3(level);
   114   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(
   115     if (ValidateMarkSweep) {
   116       guarantee(_root_refs_stack->length() == 0, "should be empty by now");
   117     }
   118   )
   120   mark_sweep_phase4();
   122   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(
   123     if (ValidateMarkSweep) {
   124       guarantee(_live_oops->length() == _live_oops_moved_to->length(),
   125                 "should be the same size");
   126     }
   127   )
   129   restore_marks();
   131   // Set saved marks for allocation profiler (and other things? -- dld)
   132   // (Should this be in general part?)
   133   gch->save_marks();
   135   deallocate_stacks();
   137   // If compaction completely evacuated all generations younger than this
   138   // one, then we can clear the card table.  Otherwise, we must invalidate
   139   // it (consider all cards dirty).  In the future, we might consider doing
   140   // compaction within generations only, and doing card-table sliding.
   141   bool all_empty = true;
   142   for (int i = 0; all_empty && i < level; i++) {
   143     Generation* g = gch->get_gen(i);
   144     all_empty = all_empty && gch->get_gen(i)->used() == 0;
   145   }
   146   GenRemSet* rs = gch->rem_set();
   147   // Clear/invalidate below make use of the "prev_used_regions" saved earlier.
   148   if (all_empty) {
   149     // We've evacuated all generations below us.
   150     Generation* g = gch->get_gen(level);
   151     rs->clear_into_younger(g);
   152   } else {
   153     // Invalidate the cards corresponding to the currently used
   154     // region and clear those corresponding to the evacuated region
   155     // of all generations just collected (i.e. level and younger).
   156     rs->invalidate_or_clear(gch->get_gen(level),
   157                             true /* younger */);
   158   }
   160   Threads::gc_epilogue();
   161   CodeCache::gc_epilogue();
   162   JvmtiExport::gc_epilogue();
   164   if (PrintGC && !PrintGCDetails) {
   165     gch->print_heap_change(gch_prev_used);
   166   }
   168   // refs processing: clean slate
   169   _ref_processor = NULL;
   171   // Update heap occupancy information which is used as
   172   // input to soft ref clearing policy at the next gc.
   173   Universe::update_heap_info_at_gc();
   175   // Update time of last gc for all generations we collected
   176   // (which curently is all the generations in the heap).
   177   // We need to use a monotonically non-deccreasing time in ms
   178   // or we will see time-warp warnings and os::javaTimeMillis()
   179   // does not guarantee monotonicity.
   180   jlong now = os::javaTimeNanos() / NANOSECS_PER_MILLISEC;
   181   gch->update_time_of_last_gc(now);
   182 }
   184 void GenMarkSweep::allocate_stacks() {
   185   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   186   // Scratch request on behalf of oldest generation; will do no
   187   // allocation.
   188   ScratchBlock* scratch = gch->gather_scratch(gch->_gens[gch->_n_gens-1], 0);
   190   // $$$ To cut a corner, we'll only use the first scratch block, and then
   191   // revert to malloc.
   192   if (scratch != NULL) {
   193     _preserved_count_max =
   194       scratch->num_words * HeapWordSize / sizeof(PreservedMark);
   195   } else {
   196     _preserved_count_max = 0;
   197   }
   199   _preserved_marks = (PreservedMark*)scratch;
   200   _preserved_count = 0;
   202 #ifdef VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP
   203   if (ValidateMarkSweep) {
   204     _root_refs_stack    = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtGC) GrowableArray<void*>(100, true);
   205     _other_refs_stack   = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtGC) GrowableArray<void*>(100, true);
   206     _adjusted_pointers  = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtGC) GrowableArray<void*>(100, true);
   207     _live_oops          = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtGC) GrowableArray<oop>(100, true);
   208     _live_oops_moved_to = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtGC) GrowableArray<oop>(100, true);
   209     _live_oops_size     = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtGC) GrowableArray<size_t>(100, true);
   210   }
   211   if (RecordMarkSweepCompaction) {
   212     if (_cur_gc_live_oops == NULL) {
   213       _cur_gc_live_oops           = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtGC) GrowableArray<HeapWord*>(100, true);
   214       _cur_gc_live_oops_moved_to  = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtGC) GrowableArray<HeapWord*>(100, true);
   215       _cur_gc_live_oops_size      = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtGC) GrowableArray<size_t>(100, true);
   216       _last_gc_live_oops          = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtGC) GrowableArray<HeapWord*>(100, true);
   217       _last_gc_live_oops_moved_to = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtGC) GrowableArray<HeapWord*>(100, true);
   218       _last_gc_live_oops_size     = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP, mtGC) GrowableArray<size_t>(100, true);
   219     } else {
   220       _cur_gc_live_oops->clear();
   221       _cur_gc_live_oops_moved_to->clear();
   222       _cur_gc_live_oops_size->clear();
   223     }
   224   }
   225 #endif
   226 }
   229 void GenMarkSweep::deallocate_stacks() {
   230   if (!UseG1GC) {
   231     GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   232     gch->release_scratch();
   233   }
   235   _preserved_mark_stack.clear(true);
   236   _preserved_oop_stack.clear(true);
   237   _marking_stack.clear();
   238   _objarray_stack.clear(true);
   240 #ifdef VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP
   241   if (ValidateMarkSweep) {
   242     delete _root_refs_stack;
   243     delete _other_refs_stack;
   244     delete _adjusted_pointers;
   245     delete _live_oops;
   246     delete _live_oops_size;
   247     delete _live_oops_moved_to;
   248     _live_oops_index = 0;
   249     _live_oops_index_at_perm = 0;
   250   }
   251 #endif
   252 }
   254 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase1(int level,
   255                                   bool clear_all_softrefs) {
   256   // Recursively traverse all live objects and mark them
   257   TraceTime tm("phase 1", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
   258   trace(" 1");
   260   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking());
   262   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   264   // Because follow_root_closure is created statically, cannot
   265   // use OopsInGenClosure constructor which takes a generation,
   266   // as the Universe has not been created when the static constructors
   267   // are run.
   268   follow_root_closure.set_orig_generation(gch->get_gen(level));
   270   // Need new claim bits before marking starts.
   271   ClassLoaderDataGraph::clear_claimed_marks();
   273   gch->gen_process_strong_roots(level,
   274                                 false, // Younger gens are not roots.
   275                                 true,  // activate StrongRootsScope
   276                                 false, // not scavenging
   277                                 SharedHeap::SO_SystemClasses,
   278                                 &follow_root_closure,
   279                                 true,   // walk code active on stacks
   280                                 &follow_root_closure,
   281                                 &follow_klass_closure);
   283   // Process reference objects found during marking
   284   {
   285     ref_processor()->setup_policy(clear_all_softrefs);
   286     ref_processor()->process_discovered_references(
   287       &is_alive, &keep_alive, &follow_stack_closure, NULL);
   288   }
   290   // Follow system dictionary roots and unload classes
   291   bool purged_class = SystemDictionary::do_unloading(&is_alive);
   293   // Follow code cache roots
   294   CodeCache::do_unloading(&is_alive, &keep_alive, purged_class);
   295   follow_stack(); // Flush marking stack
   297   // Update subklass/sibling/implementor links of live klasses
   298   Klass::clean_weak_klass_links(&is_alive);
   299   assert(_marking_stack.is_empty(), "just drained");
   301   // Visit interned string tables and delete unmarked oops
   302   StringTable::unlink(&is_alive);
   303   // Clean up unreferenced symbols in symbol table.
   304   SymbolTable::unlink();
   306   assert(_marking_stack.is_empty(), "stack should be empty by now");
   307 }
   310 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase2() {
   311   // Now all live objects are marked, compute the new object addresses.
   313   // It is imperative that we traverse perm_gen LAST. If dead space is
   314   // allowed a range of dead object may get overwritten by a dead int
   315   // array. If perm_gen is not traversed last a Klass* may get
   316   // overwritten. This is fine since it is dead, but if the class has dead
   317   // instances we have to skip them, and in order to find their size we
   318   // need the Klass*!
   319   //
   320   // It is not required that we traverse spaces in the same order in
   321   // phase2, phase3 and phase4, but the ValidateMarkSweep live oops
   322   // tracking expects us to do so. See comment under phase4.
   324   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   326   TraceTime tm("phase 2", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
   327   trace("2");
   329   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking());
   331   gch->prepare_for_compaction();
   332 }
   334 class GenAdjustPointersClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure {
   335 public:
   336   void do_generation(Generation* gen) {
   337     gen->adjust_pointers();
   338   }
   339 };
   341 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase3(int level) {
   342   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   344   // Adjust the pointers to reflect the new locations
   345   TraceTime tm("phase 3", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
   346   trace("3");
   348   // Need new claim bits for the pointer adjustment tracing.
   349   ClassLoaderDataGraph::clear_claimed_marks();
   351   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking());
   353   // Because the two closures below are created statically, cannot
   354   // use OopsInGenClosure constructor which takes a generation,
   355   // as the Universe has not been created when the static constructors
   356   // are run.
   357   adjust_root_pointer_closure.set_orig_generation(gch->get_gen(level));
   358   adjust_pointer_closure.set_orig_generation(gch->get_gen(level));
   360   gch->gen_process_strong_roots(level,
   361                                 false, // Younger gens are not roots.
   362                                 true,  // activate StrongRootsScope
   363                                 false, // not scavenging
   364                                 SharedHeap::SO_AllClasses,
   365                                 &adjust_root_pointer_closure,
   366                                 false, // do not walk code
   367                                 &adjust_root_pointer_closure,
   368                                 &adjust_klass_closure);
   370   // Now adjust pointers in remaining weak roots.  (All of which should
   371   // have been cleared if they pointed to non-surviving objects.)
   372   CodeBlobToOopClosure adjust_code_pointer_closure(&adjust_pointer_closure,
   373                                                    /*do_marking=*/ false);
   374   gch->gen_process_weak_roots(&adjust_root_pointer_closure,
   375                               &adjust_code_pointer_closure,
   376                               &adjust_pointer_closure);
   378   adjust_marks();
   379   GenAdjustPointersClosure blk;
   380   gch->generation_iterate(&blk, true);
   381 }
   383 class GenCompactClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure {
   384 public:
   385   void do_generation(Generation* gen) {
   386     gen->compact();
   387   }
   388 };
   390 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase4() {
   391   // All pointers are now adjusted, move objects accordingly
   393   // It is imperative that we traverse perm_gen first in phase4. All
   394   // classes must be allocated earlier than their instances, and traversing
   395   // perm_gen first makes sure that all Klass*s have moved to their new
   396   // location before any instance does a dispatch through it's klass!
   398   // The ValidateMarkSweep live oops tracking expects us to traverse spaces
   399   // in the same order in phase2, phase3 and phase4. We don't quite do that
   400   // here (perm_gen first rather than last), so we tell the validate code
   401   // to use a higher index (saved from phase2) when verifying perm_gen.
   402   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   404   TraceTime tm("phase 4", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
   405   trace("4");
   407   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking());
   409   GenCompactClosure blk;
   410   gch->generation_iterate(&blk, true);
   412   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(compaction_complete());
   413 }

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