src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/g1BlockOffsetTable.cpp

Fri, 10 Oct 2014 15:51:58 +0200

author
tschatzl
date
Fri, 10 Oct 2014 15:51:58 +0200
changeset 7257
e7d0505c8a30
parent 7256
0fcaab91d485
child 7535
7ae4e26cb1e0
child 9327
f96fcd9e1e1b
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8059758: Footprint regressions with JDK-8038423
Summary: Changes in JDK-8038423 always initialize (zero out) virtual memory used for auxiliary data structures. This causes a footprint regression for G1 in startup benchmarks. This is because they do not touch that memory at all, so the operating system does not actually commit these pages. The fix is to, if the initialization value of the data structures matches the default value of just committed memory (=0), do not do anything.
Reviewed-by: jwilhelm, brutisso

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2014, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "gc_implementation/g1/g1BlockOffsetTable.inline.hpp"
    27 #include "gc_implementation/g1/heapRegion.hpp"
    28 #include "memory/space.hpp"
    29 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
    30 #include "runtime/java.hpp"
    31 #include "services/memTracker.hpp"
    33 PRAGMA_FORMAT_MUTE_WARNINGS_FOR_GCC
    35 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    36 // G1BlockOffsetSharedArray
    37 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    39 G1BlockOffsetSharedArray::G1BlockOffsetSharedArray(MemRegion heap, G1RegionToSpaceMapper* storage) :
    40   _reserved(), _end(NULL), _listener(), _offset_array(NULL) {
    42   _reserved = heap;
    43   _end = NULL;
    45   MemRegion bot_reserved = storage->reserved();
    47   _offset_array = (u_char*)bot_reserved.start();
    48   _end = _reserved.end();
    50   storage->set_mapping_changed_listener(&_listener);
    52   if (TraceBlockOffsetTable) {
    53     gclog_or_tty->print_cr("G1BlockOffsetSharedArray::G1BlockOffsetSharedArray: ");
    54     gclog_or_tty->print_cr("  "
    55                   "  rs.base(): " INTPTR_FORMAT
    56                   "  rs.size(): " INTPTR_FORMAT
    57                   "  rs end(): " INTPTR_FORMAT,
    58                   bot_reserved.start(), bot_reserved.byte_size(), bot_reserved.end());
    59   }
    60 }
    62 bool G1BlockOffsetSharedArray::is_card_boundary(HeapWord* p) const {
    63   assert(p >= _reserved.start(), "just checking");
    64   size_t delta = pointer_delta(p, _reserved.start());
    65   return (delta & right_n_bits(LogN_words)) == (size_t)NoBits;
    66 }
    68 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    69 // G1BlockOffsetArray
    70 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
    72 G1BlockOffsetArray::G1BlockOffsetArray(G1BlockOffsetSharedArray* array,
    73                                        MemRegion mr) :
    74   G1BlockOffsetTable(mr.start(), mr.end()),
    75   _unallocated_block(_bottom),
    76   _array(array), _gsp(NULL) {
    77   assert(_bottom <= _end, "arguments out of order");
    78 }
    80 void G1BlockOffsetArray::set_space(G1OffsetTableContigSpace* sp) {
    81   _gsp = sp;
    82 }
    84 // The arguments follow the normal convention of denoting
    85 // a right-open interval: [start, end)
    86 void
    87 G1BlockOffsetArray:: set_remainder_to_point_to_start(HeapWord* start, HeapWord* end) {
    89   if (start >= end) {
    90     // The start address is equal to the end address (or to
    91     // the right of the end address) so there are not cards
    92     // that need to be updated..
    93     return;
    94   }
    96   // Write the backskip value for each region.
    97   //
    98   //    offset
    99   //    card             2nd                       3rd
   100   //     | +- 1st        |                         |
   101   //     v v             v                         v
   102   //    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-
   103   //    |x|0|0|0|0|0|0|0|1|1|1|1|1|1| ... |1|1|1|1|2|2|2|2|2|2| ...
   104   //    +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+     +-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-+-
   105   //    11              19                        75
   106   //      12
   107   //
   108   //    offset card is the card that points to the start of an object
   109   //      x - offset value of offset card
   110   //    1st - start of first logarithmic region
   111   //      0 corresponds to logarithmic value N_words + 0 and 2**(3 * 0) = 1
   112   //    2nd - start of second logarithmic region
   113   //      1 corresponds to logarithmic value N_words + 1 and 2**(3 * 1) = 8
   114   //    3rd - start of third logarithmic region
   115   //      2 corresponds to logarithmic value N_words + 2 and 2**(3 * 2) = 64
   116   //
   117   //    integer below the block offset entry is an example of
   118   //    the index of the entry
   119   //
   120   //    Given an address,
   121   //      Find the index for the address
   122   //      Find the block offset table entry
   123   //      Convert the entry to a back slide
   124   //        (e.g., with today's, offset = 0x81 =>
   125   //          back slip = 2**(3*(0x81 - N_words)) = 2**3) = 8
   126   //      Move back N (e.g., 8) entries and repeat with the
   127   //        value of the new entry
   128   //
   129   size_t start_card = _array->index_for(start);
   130   size_t end_card = _array->index_for(end-1);
   131   assert(start ==_array->address_for_index(start_card), "Precondition");
   132   assert(end ==_array->address_for_index(end_card)+N_words, "Precondition");
   133   set_remainder_to_point_to_start_incl(start_card, end_card); // closed interval
   134 }
   136 // Unlike the normal convention in this code, the argument here denotes
   137 // a closed, inclusive interval: [start_card, end_card], cf set_remainder_to_point_to_start()
   138 // above.
   139 void
   140 G1BlockOffsetArray::set_remainder_to_point_to_start_incl(size_t start_card, size_t end_card) {
   141   if (start_card > end_card) {
   142     return;
   143   }
   144   assert(start_card > _array->index_for(_bottom), "Cannot be first card");
   145   assert(_array->offset_array(start_card-1) <= N_words,
   146          "Offset card has an unexpected value");
   147   size_t start_card_for_region = start_card;
   148   u_char offset = max_jubyte;
   149   for (int i = 0; i < BlockOffsetArray::N_powers; i++) {
   150     // -1 so that the the card with the actual offset is counted.  Another -1
   151     // so that the reach ends in this region and not at the start
   152     // of the next.
   153     size_t reach = start_card - 1 + (BlockOffsetArray::power_to_cards_back(i+1) - 1);
   154     offset = N_words + i;
   155     if (reach >= end_card) {
   156       _array->set_offset_array(start_card_for_region, end_card, offset);
   157       start_card_for_region = reach + 1;
   158       break;
   159     }
   160     _array->set_offset_array(start_card_for_region, reach, offset);
   161     start_card_for_region = reach + 1;
   162   }
   163   assert(start_card_for_region > end_card, "Sanity check");
   164   DEBUG_ONLY(check_all_cards(start_card, end_card);)
   165 }
   167 // The card-interval [start_card, end_card] is a closed interval; this
   168 // is an expensive check -- use with care and only under protection of
   169 // suitable flag.
   170 void G1BlockOffsetArray::check_all_cards(size_t start_card, size_t end_card) const {
   172   if (end_card < start_card) {
   173     return;
   174   }
   175   guarantee(_array->offset_array(start_card) == N_words, "Wrong value in second card");
   176   for (size_t c = start_card + 1; c <= end_card; c++ /* yeah! */) {
   177     u_char entry = _array->offset_array(c);
   178     if (c - start_card > BlockOffsetArray::power_to_cards_back(1)) {
   179       guarantee(entry > N_words,
   180                 err_msg("Should be in logarithmic region - "
   181                         "entry: " UINT32_FORMAT ", "
   182                         "_array->offset_array(c): " UINT32_FORMAT ", "
   183                         "N_words: " UINT32_FORMAT,
   184                         entry, _array->offset_array(c), N_words));
   185     }
   186     size_t backskip = BlockOffsetArray::entry_to_cards_back(entry);
   187     size_t landing_card = c - backskip;
   188     guarantee(landing_card >= (start_card - 1), "Inv");
   189     if (landing_card >= start_card) {
   190       guarantee(_array->offset_array(landing_card) <= entry,
   191                 err_msg("Monotonicity - landing_card offset: " UINT32_FORMAT ", "
   192                         "entry: " UINT32_FORMAT,
   193                         _array->offset_array(landing_card), entry));
   194     } else {
   195       guarantee(landing_card == start_card - 1, "Tautology");
   196       // Note that N_words is the maximum offset value
   197       guarantee(_array->offset_array(landing_card) <= N_words,
   198                 err_msg("landing card offset: " UINT32_FORMAT ", "
   199                         "N_words: " UINT32_FORMAT,
   200                         _array->offset_array(landing_card), N_words));
   201     }
   202   }
   203 }
   205 HeapWord* G1BlockOffsetArray::block_start_unsafe(const void* addr) {
   206   assert(_bottom <= addr && addr < _end,
   207          "addr must be covered by this Array");
   208   // Must read this exactly once because it can be modified by parallel
   209   // allocation.
   210   HeapWord* ub = _unallocated_block;
   211   if (BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock && addr >= ub) {
   212     assert(ub < _end, "tautology (see above)");
   213     return ub;
   214   }
   215   // Otherwise, find the block start using the table.
   216   HeapWord* q = block_at_or_preceding(addr, false, 0);
   217   return forward_to_block_containing_addr(q, addr);
   218 }
   220 // This duplicates a little code from the above: unavoidable.
   221 HeapWord*
   222 G1BlockOffsetArray::block_start_unsafe_const(const void* addr) const {
   223   assert(_bottom <= addr && addr < _end,
   224          "addr must be covered by this Array");
   225   // Must read this exactly once because it can be modified by parallel
   226   // allocation.
   227   HeapWord* ub = _unallocated_block;
   228   if (BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock && addr >= ub) {
   229     assert(ub < _end, "tautology (see above)");
   230     return ub;
   231   }
   232   // Otherwise, find the block start using the table.
   233   HeapWord* q = block_at_or_preceding(addr, false, 0);
   234   HeapWord* n = q + block_size(q);
   235   return forward_to_block_containing_addr_const(q, n, addr);
   236 }
   239 HeapWord*
   240 G1BlockOffsetArray::forward_to_block_containing_addr_slow(HeapWord* q,
   241                                                           HeapWord* n,
   242                                                           const void* addr) {
   243   // We're not in the normal case.  We need to handle an important subcase
   244   // here: LAB allocation.  An allocation previously recorded in the
   245   // offset table was actually a lab allocation, and was divided into
   246   // several objects subsequently.  Fix this situation as we answer the
   247   // query, by updating entries as we cross them.
   249   // If the fist object's end q is at the card boundary. Start refining
   250   // with the corresponding card (the value of the entry will be basically
   251   // set to 0). If the object crosses the boundary -- start from the next card.
   252   size_t n_index = _array->index_for(n);
   253   size_t next_index = _array->index_for(n) + !_array->is_card_boundary(n);
   254   // Calculate a consistent next boundary.  If "n" is not at the boundary
   255   // already, step to the boundary.
   256   HeapWord* next_boundary = _array->address_for_index(n_index) +
   257                             (n_index == next_index ? 0 : N_words);
   258   assert(next_boundary <= _array->_end,
   259          err_msg("next_boundary is beyond the end of the covered region "
   260                  " next_boundary " PTR_FORMAT " _array->_end " PTR_FORMAT,
   261                  next_boundary, _array->_end));
   262   if (addr >= gsp()->top()) return gsp()->top();
   263   while (next_boundary < addr) {
   264     while (n <= next_boundary) {
   265       q = n;
   266       oop obj = oop(q);
   267       if (obj->klass_or_null() == NULL) return q;
   268       n += block_size(q);
   269     }
   270     assert(q <= next_boundary && n > next_boundary, "Consequence of loop");
   271     // [q, n) is the block that crosses the boundary.
   272     alloc_block_work2(&next_boundary, &next_index, q, n);
   273   }
   274   return forward_to_block_containing_addr_const(q, n, addr);
   275 }
   277 // Note that the committed size of the covered space may have changed,
   278 // so the table size might also wish to change.
   279 void G1BlockOffsetArray::resize(size_t new_word_size) {
   280   HeapWord* new_end = _bottom + new_word_size;
   281   _end = new_end;  // update _end
   282 }
   284 //
   285 //              threshold_
   286 //              |   _index_
   287 //              v   v
   288 //      +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
   289 //      | i-1   |   i   | i+1   | i+2   | i+3   |
   290 //      +-------+-------+-------+-------+-------+
   291 //       ( ^    ]
   292 //         block-start
   293 //
   294 void G1BlockOffsetArray::alloc_block_work2(HeapWord** threshold_, size_t* index_,
   295                                            HeapWord* blk_start, HeapWord* blk_end) {
   296   // For efficiency, do copy-in/copy-out.
   297   HeapWord* threshold = *threshold_;
   298   size_t    index = *index_;
   300   assert(blk_start != NULL && blk_end > blk_start,
   301          "phantom block");
   302   assert(blk_end > threshold, "should be past threshold");
   303   assert(blk_start <= threshold, "blk_start should be at or before threshold");
   304   assert(pointer_delta(threshold, blk_start) <= N_words,
   305          "offset should be <= BlockOffsetSharedArray::N");
   306   assert(Universe::heap()->is_in_reserved(blk_start),
   307          "reference must be into the heap");
   308   assert(Universe::heap()->is_in_reserved(blk_end-1),
   309          "limit must be within the heap");
   310   assert(threshold == _array->_reserved.start() + index*N_words,
   311          "index must agree with threshold");
   313   DEBUG_ONLY(size_t orig_index = index;)
   315   // Mark the card that holds the offset into the block.  Note
   316   // that _next_offset_index and _next_offset_threshold are not
   317   // updated until the end of this method.
   318   _array->set_offset_array(index, threshold, blk_start);
   320   // We need to now mark the subsequent cards that this blk spans.
   322   // Index of card on which blk ends.
   323   size_t end_index   = _array->index_for(blk_end - 1);
   325   // Are there more cards left to be updated?
   326   if (index + 1 <= end_index) {
   327     HeapWord* rem_st  = _array->address_for_index(index + 1);
   328     // Calculate rem_end this way because end_index
   329     // may be the last valid index in the covered region.
   330     HeapWord* rem_end = _array->address_for_index(end_index) +  N_words;
   331     set_remainder_to_point_to_start(rem_st, rem_end);
   332   }
   334   index = end_index + 1;
   335   // Calculate threshold_ this way because end_index
   336   // may be the last valid index in the covered region.
   337   threshold = _array->address_for_index(end_index) + N_words;
   338   assert(threshold >= blk_end, "Incorrect offset threshold");
   340   // index_ and threshold_ updated here.
   341   *threshold_ = threshold;
   342   *index_ = index;
   344 #ifdef ASSERT
   345   // The offset can be 0 if the block starts on a boundary.  That
   346   // is checked by an assertion above.
   347   size_t start_index = _array->index_for(blk_start);
   348   HeapWord* boundary = _array->address_for_index(start_index);
   349   assert((_array->offset_array(orig_index) == 0 &&
   350           blk_start == boundary) ||
   351           (_array->offset_array(orig_index) > 0 &&
   352          _array->offset_array(orig_index) <= N_words),
   353          err_msg("offset array should have been set - "
   354                   "orig_index offset: " UINT32_FORMAT ", "
   355                   "blk_start: " PTR_FORMAT ", "
   356                   "boundary: " PTR_FORMAT,
   357                   _array->offset_array(orig_index),
   358                   blk_start, boundary));
   359   for (size_t j = orig_index + 1; j <= end_index; j++) {
   360     assert(_array->offset_array(j) > 0 &&
   361            _array->offset_array(j) <=
   362              (u_char) (N_words+BlockOffsetArray::N_powers-1),
   363            err_msg("offset array should have been set - "
   364                    UINT32_FORMAT " not > 0 OR "
   365                    UINT32_FORMAT " not <= " UINT32_FORMAT,
   366                    _array->offset_array(j),
   367                    _array->offset_array(j),
   368                    (u_char) (N_words+BlockOffsetArray::N_powers-1)));
   369   }
   370 #endif
   371 }
   373 bool
   374 G1BlockOffsetArray::verify_for_object(HeapWord* obj_start,
   375                                       size_t word_size) const {
   376   size_t first_card = _array->index_for(obj_start);
   377   size_t last_card = _array->index_for(obj_start + word_size - 1);
   378   if (!_array->is_card_boundary(obj_start)) {
   379     // If the object is not on a card boundary the BOT entry of the
   380     // first card should point to another object so we should not
   381     // check that one.
   382     first_card += 1;
   383   }
   384   for (size_t card = first_card; card <= last_card; card += 1) {
   385     HeapWord* card_addr = _array->address_for_index(card);
   386     HeapWord* block_start = block_start_const(card_addr);
   387     if (block_start != obj_start) {
   388       gclog_or_tty->print_cr("block start: "PTR_FORMAT" is incorrect - "
   389                              "card index: "SIZE_FORMAT" "
   390                              "card addr: "PTR_FORMAT" BOT entry: %u "
   391                              "obj: "PTR_FORMAT" word size: "SIZE_FORMAT" "
   392                              "cards: ["SIZE_FORMAT","SIZE_FORMAT"]",
   393                              block_start, card, card_addr,
   394                              _array->offset_array(card),
   395                              obj_start, word_size, first_card, last_card);
   396       return false;
   397     }
   398   }
   399   return true;
   400 }
   402 #ifndef PRODUCT
   403 void
   404 G1BlockOffsetArray::print_on(outputStream* out) {
   405   size_t from_index = _array->index_for(_bottom);
   406   size_t to_index = _array->index_for(_end);
   407   out->print_cr(">> BOT for area ["PTR_FORMAT","PTR_FORMAT") "
   408                 "cards ["SIZE_FORMAT","SIZE_FORMAT")",
   409                 _bottom, _end, from_index, to_index);
   410   for (size_t i = from_index; i < to_index; ++i) {
   411     out->print_cr("  entry "SIZE_FORMAT_W(8)" | "PTR_FORMAT" : %3u",
   412                   i, _array->address_for_index(i),
   413                   (uint) _array->offset_array(i));
   414   }
   415 }
   416 #endif // !PRODUCT
   418 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
   419 // G1BlockOffsetArrayContigSpace
   420 //////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
   422 HeapWord*
   423 G1BlockOffsetArrayContigSpace::block_start_unsafe(const void* addr) {
   424   assert(_bottom <= addr && addr < _end,
   425          "addr must be covered by this Array");
   426   HeapWord* q = block_at_or_preceding(addr, true, _next_offset_index-1);
   427   return forward_to_block_containing_addr(q, addr);
   428 }
   430 HeapWord*
   431 G1BlockOffsetArrayContigSpace::
   432 block_start_unsafe_const(const void* addr) const {
   433   assert(_bottom <= addr && addr < _end,
   434          "addr must be covered by this Array");
   435   HeapWord* q = block_at_or_preceding(addr, true, _next_offset_index-1);
   436   HeapWord* n = q + block_size(q);
   437   return forward_to_block_containing_addr_const(q, n, addr);
   438 }
   440 G1BlockOffsetArrayContigSpace::
   441 G1BlockOffsetArrayContigSpace(G1BlockOffsetSharedArray* array,
   442                               MemRegion mr) :
   443   G1BlockOffsetArray(array, mr)
   444 {
   445   _next_offset_threshold = NULL;
   446   _next_offset_index = 0;
   447 }
   449 HeapWord* G1BlockOffsetArrayContigSpace::initialize_threshold_raw() {
   450   assert(!Universe::heap()->is_in_reserved(_array->_offset_array),
   451          "just checking");
   452   _next_offset_index = _array->index_for_raw(_bottom);
   453   _next_offset_index++;
   454   _next_offset_threshold =
   455     _array->address_for_index_raw(_next_offset_index);
   456   return _next_offset_threshold;
   457 }
   459 void G1BlockOffsetArrayContigSpace::zero_bottom_entry_raw() {
   460   assert(!Universe::heap()->is_in_reserved(_array->_offset_array),
   461          "just checking");
   462   size_t bottom_index = _array->index_for_raw(_bottom);
   463   assert(_array->address_for_index_raw(bottom_index) == _bottom,
   464          "Precondition of call");
   465   _array->set_offset_array_raw(bottom_index, 0);
   466 }
   468 HeapWord* G1BlockOffsetArrayContigSpace::initialize_threshold() {
   469   assert(!Universe::heap()->is_in_reserved(_array->_offset_array),
   470          "just checking");
   471   _next_offset_index = _array->index_for(_bottom);
   472   _next_offset_index++;
   473   _next_offset_threshold =
   474     _array->address_for_index(_next_offset_index);
   475   return _next_offset_threshold;
   476 }
   478 void
   479 G1BlockOffsetArrayContigSpace::set_for_starts_humongous(HeapWord* new_top) {
   480   assert(new_top <= _end, "_end should have already been updated");
   482   // The first BOT entry should have offset 0.
   483   reset_bot();
   484   alloc_block(_bottom, new_top);
   485  }
   487 #ifndef PRODUCT
   488 void
   489 G1BlockOffsetArrayContigSpace::print_on(outputStream* out) {
   490   G1BlockOffsetArray::print_on(out);
   491   out->print_cr("  next offset threshold: "PTR_FORMAT, _next_offset_threshold);
   492   out->print_cr("  next offset index:     "SIZE_FORMAT, _next_offset_index);
   493 }
   494 #endif // !PRODUCT

mercurial