src/share/vm/classfile/classFileParser.cpp

Wed, 08 Apr 2009 10:56:49 -0700

author
jrose
date
Wed, 08 Apr 2009 10:56:49 -0700
changeset 1145
e5b0439ef4ae
parent 1092
715dceaa89b7
child 1291
75596850f863
child 1310
6a93908f268f
permissions
-rw-r--r--

6655638: dynamic languages need method handles
Summary: initial implementation, with known omissions (x86/64, sparc, compiler optim., c-oops, C++ interp.)
Reviewed-by: kvn, twisti, never

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright 1997-2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
    20  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
    21  * have any questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "incls/_precompiled.incl"
    26 #include "incls/_classFileParser.cpp.incl"
    28 // We generally try to create the oops directly when parsing, rather than allocating
    29 // temporary data structures and copying the bytes twice. A temporary area is only
    30 // needed when parsing utf8 entries in the constant pool and when parsing line number
    31 // tables.
    33 // We add assert in debug mode when class format is not checked.
    35 #define JAVA_CLASSFILE_MAGIC              0xCAFEBABE
    36 #define JAVA_MIN_SUPPORTED_VERSION        45
    37 #define JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_VERSION        51
    38 #define JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION  0
    40 // Used for two backward compatibility reasons:
    41 // - to check for new additions to the class file format in JDK1.5
    42 // - to check for bug fixes in the format checker in JDK1.5
    43 #define JAVA_1_5_VERSION                  49
    45 // Used for backward compatibility reasons:
    46 // - to check for javac bug fixes that happened after 1.5
    47 // - also used as the max version when running in jdk6
    48 #define JAVA_6_VERSION                    50
    51 void ClassFileParser::parse_constant_pool_entries(constantPoolHandle cp, int length, TRAPS) {
    52   // Use a local copy of ClassFileStream. It helps the C++ compiler to optimize
    53   // this function (_current can be allocated in a register, with scalar
    54   // replacement of aggregates). The _current pointer is copied back to
    55   // stream() when this function returns. DON'T call another method within
    56   // this method that uses stream().
    57   ClassFileStream* cfs0 = stream();
    58   ClassFileStream cfs1 = *cfs0;
    59   ClassFileStream* cfs = &cfs1;
    60 #ifdef ASSERT
    61   u1* old_current = cfs0->current();
    62 #endif
    64   // Used for batching symbol allocations.
    65   const char* names[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
    66   int lengths[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
    67   int indices[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
    68   unsigned int hashValues[SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size];
    69   int names_count = 0;
    71   // parsing  Index 0 is unused
    72   for (int index = 1; index < length; index++) {
    73     // Each of the following case guarantees one more byte in the stream
    74     // for the following tag or the access_flags following constant pool,
    75     // so we don't need bounds-check for reading tag.
    76     u1 tag = cfs->get_u1_fast();
    77     switch (tag) {
    78       case JVM_CONSTANT_Class :
    79         {
    80           cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK);  // name_index, tag/access_flags
    81           u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
    82           cp->klass_index_at_put(index, name_index);
    83         }
    84         break;
    85       case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref :
    86         {
    87           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // class_index, name_and_type_index, tag/access_flags
    88           u2 class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
    89           u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
    90           cp->field_at_put(index, class_index, name_and_type_index);
    91         }
    92         break;
    93       case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref :
    94         {
    95           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // class_index, name_and_type_index, tag/access_flags
    96           u2 class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
    97           u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
    98           cp->method_at_put(index, class_index, name_and_type_index);
    99         }
   100         break;
   101       case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref :
   102         {
   103           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // class_index, name_and_type_index, tag/access_flags
   104           u2 class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   105           u2 name_and_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   106           cp->interface_method_at_put(index, class_index, name_and_type_index);
   107         }
   108         break;
   109       case JVM_CONSTANT_String :
   110         {
   111           cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK);  // string_index, tag/access_flags
   112           u2 string_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   113           cp->string_index_at_put(index, string_index);
   114         }
   115         break;
   116       case JVM_CONSTANT_Integer :
   117         {
   118           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
   119           u4 bytes = cfs->get_u4_fast();
   120           cp->int_at_put(index, (jint) bytes);
   121         }
   122         break;
   123       case JVM_CONSTANT_Float :
   124         {
   125           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
   126           u4 bytes = cfs->get_u4_fast();
   127           cp->float_at_put(index, *(jfloat*)&bytes);
   128         }
   129         break;
   130       case JVM_CONSTANT_Long :
   131         // A mangled type might cause you to overrun allocated memory
   132         guarantee_property(index+1 < length,
   133                            "Invalid constant pool entry %u in class file %s",
   134                            index, CHECK);
   135         {
   136           cfs->guarantee_more(9, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
   137           u8 bytes = cfs->get_u8_fast();
   138           cp->long_at_put(index, bytes);
   139         }
   140         index++;   // Skip entry following eigth-byte constant, see JVM book p. 98
   141         break;
   142       case JVM_CONSTANT_Double :
   143         // A mangled type might cause you to overrun allocated memory
   144         guarantee_property(index+1 < length,
   145                            "Invalid constant pool entry %u in class file %s",
   146                            index, CHECK);
   147         {
   148           cfs->guarantee_more(9, CHECK);  // bytes, tag/access_flags
   149           u8 bytes = cfs->get_u8_fast();
   150           cp->double_at_put(index, *(jdouble*)&bytes);
   151         }
   152         index++;   // Skip entry following eigth-byte constant, see JVM book p. 98
   153         break;
   154       case JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType :
   155         {
   156           cfs->guarantee_more(5, CHECK);  // name_index, signature_index, tag/access_flags
   157           u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   158           u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   159           cp->name_and_type_at_put(index, name_index, signature_index);
   160         }
   161         break;
   162       case JVM_CONSTANT_Utf8 :
   163         {
   164           cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // utf8_length
   165           u2  utf8_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   166           u1* utf8_buffer = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   167           assert(utf8_buffer != NULL, "null utf8 buffer");
   168           // Got utf8 string, guarantee utf8_length+1 bytes, set stream position forward.
   169           cfs->guarantee_more(utf8_length+1, CHECK);  // utf8 string, tag/access_flags
   170           cfs->skip_u1_fast(utf8_length);
   172           // Before storing the symbol, make sure it's legal
   173           if (_need_verify) {
   174             verify_legal_utf8((unsigned char*)utf8_buffer, utf8_length, CHECK);
   175           }
   177           if (AnonymousClasses && has_cp_patch_at(index)) {
   178             Handle patch = clear_cp_patch_at(index);
   179             guarantee_property(java_lang_String::is_instance(patch()),
   180                                "Illegal utf8 patch at %d in class file %s",
   181                                index, CHECK);
   182             char* str = java_lang_String::as_utf8_string(patch());
   183             // (could use java_lang_String::as_symbol instead, but might as well batch them)
   184             utf8_buffer = (u1*) str;
   185             utf8_length = (int) strlen(str);
   186           }
   188           unsigned int hash;
   189           symbolOop result = SymbolTable::lookup_only((char*)utf8_buffer, utf8_length, hash);
   190           if (result == NULL) {
   191             names[names_count] = (char*)utf8_buffer;
   192             lengths[names_count] = utf8_length;
   193             indices[names_count] = index;
   194             hashValues[names_count++] = hash;
   195             if (names_count == SymbolTable::symbol_alloc_batch_size) {
   196               oopFactory::new_symbols(cp, names_count, names, lengths, indices, hashValues, CHECK);
   197               names_count = 0;
   198             }
   199           } else {
   200             cp->symbol_at_put(index, result);
   201           }
   202         }
   203         break;
   204       default:
   205         classfile_parse_error(
   206           "Unknown constant tag %u in class file %s", tag, CHECK);
   207         break;
   208     }
   209   }
   211   // Allocate the remaining symbols
   212   if (names_count > 0) {
   213     oopFactory::new_symbols(cp, names_count, names, lengths, indices, hashValues, CHECK);
   214   }
   216   // Copy _current pointer of local copy back to stream().
   217 #ifdef ASSERT
   218   assert(cfs0->current() == old_current, "non-exclusive use of stream()");
   219 #endif
   220   cfs0->set_current(cfs1.current());
   221 }
   223 bool inline valid_cp_range(int index, int length) { return (index > 0 && index < length); }
   225 constantPoolHandle ClassFileParser::parse_constant_pool(TRAPS) {
   226   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
   227   constantPoolHandle nullHandle;
   229   cfs->guarantee_more(3, CHECK_(nullHandle)); // length, first cp tag
   230   u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   231   guarantee_property(
   232     length >= 1, "Illegal constant pool size %u in class file %s",
   233     length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   234   constantPoolOop constant_pool =
   235                       oopFactory::new_constantPool(length,
   236                                                    methodOopDesc::IsSafeConc,
   237                                                    CHECK_(nullHandle));
   238   constantPoolHandle cp (THREAD, constant_pool);
   240   cp->set_partially_loaded();    // Enables heap verify to work on partial constantPoolOops
   242   // parsing constant pool entries
   243   parse_constant_pool_entries(cp, length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   245   int index = 1;  // declared outside of loops for portability
   247   // first verification pass - validate cross references and fixup class and string constants
   248   for (index = 1; index < length; index++) {          // Index 0 is unused
   249     switch (cp->tag_at(index).value()) {
   250       case JVM_CONSTANT_Class :
   251         ShouldNotReachHere();     // Only JVM_CONSTANT_ClassIndex should be present
   252         break;
   253       case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref :
   254         // fall through
   255       case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref :
   256         // fall through
   257       case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref : {
   258         if (!_need_verify) break;
   259         int klass_ref_index = cp->klass_ref_index_at(index);
   260         int name_and_type_ref_index = cp->name_and_type_ref_index_at(index);
   261         check_property(valid_cp_range(klass_ref_index, length) &&
   262                        is_klass_reference(cp, klass_ref_index),
   263                        "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   264                        klass_ref_index,
   265                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
   266         check_property(valid_cp_range(name_and_type_ref_index, length) &&
   267                        cp->tag_at(name_and_type_ref_index).is_name_and_type(),
   268                        "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   269                        name_and_type_ref_index,
   270                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
   271         break;
   272       }
   273       case JVM_CONSTANT_String :
   274         ShouldNotReachHere();     // Only JVM_CONSTANT_StringIndex should be present
   275         break;
   276       case JVM_CONSTANT_Integer :
   277         break;
   278       case JVM_CONSTANT_Float :
   279         break;
   280       case JVM_CONSTANT_Long :
   281       case JVM_CONSTANT_Double :
   282         index++;
   283         check_property(
   284           (index < length && cp->tag_at(index).is_invalid()),
   285           "Improper constant pool long/double index %u in class file %s",
   286           index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   287         break;
   288       case JVM_CONSTANT_NameAndType : {
   289         if (!_need_verify) break;
   290         int name_ref_index = cp->name_ref_index_at(index);
   291         int signature_ref_index = cp->signature_ref_index_at(index);
   292         check_property(
   293           valid_cp_range(name_ref_index, length) &&
   294             cp->tag_at(name_ref_index).is_utf8(),
   295           "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   296           name_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   297         check_property(
   298           valid_cp_range(signature_ref_index, length) &&
   299             cp->tag_at(signature_ref_index).is_utf8(),
   300           "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   301           signature_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   302         break;
   303       }
   304       case JVM_CONSTANT_Utf8 :
   305         break;
   306       case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClass :         // fall-through
   307       case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClassInError:
   308         ShouldNotReachHere();     // Only JVM_CONSTANT_ClassIndex should be present
   309         break;
   310       case JVM_CONSTANT_ClassIndex :
   311         {
   312           int class_index = cp->klass_index_at(index);
   313           check_property(
   314             valid_cp_range(class_index, length) &&
   315               cp->tag_at(class_index).is_utf8(),
   316             "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   317             class_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   318           cp->unresolved_klass_at_put(index, cp->symbol_at(class_index));
   319         }
   320         break;
   321       case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedString :
   322         ShouldNotReachHere();     // Only JVM_CONSTANT_StringIndex should be present
   323         break;
   324       case JVM_CONSTANT_StringIndex :
   325         {
   326           int string_index = cp->string_index_at(index);
   327           check_property(
   328             valid_cp_range(string_index, length) &&
   329               cp->tag_at(string_index).is_utf8(),
   330             "Invalid constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   331             string_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   332           symbolOop sym = cp->symbol_at(string_index);
   333           cp->unresolved_string_at_put(index, sym);
   334         }
   335         break;
   336       default:
   337         fatal1("bad constant pool tag value %u", cp->tag_at(index).value());
   338         ShouldNotReachHere();
   339         break;
   340     } // end of switch
   341   } // end of for
   343   if (_cp_patches != NULL) {
   344     // need to treat this_class specially...
   345     assert(AnonymousClasses, "");
   346     int this_class_index;
   347     {
   348       cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // flags, this_class, super_class, infs_len
   349       u1* mark = cfs->current();
   350       u2 flags         = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   351       this_class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   352       cfs->set_current(mark);  // revert to mark
   353     }
   355     for (index = 1; index < length; index++) {          // Index 0 is unused
   356       if (has_cp_patch_at(index)) {
   357         guarantee_property(index != this_class_index,
   358                            "Illegal constant pool patch to self at %d in class file %s",
   359                            index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   360         patch_constant_pool(cp, index, cp_patch_at(index), CHECK_(nullHandle));
   361       }
   362     }
   363     // Ensure that all the patches have been used.
   364     for (index = 0; index < _cp_patches->length(); index++) {
   365       guarantee_property(!has_cp_patch_at(index),
   366                          "Unused constant pool patch at %d in class file %s",
   367                          index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   368     }
   369   }
   371   if (!_need_verify) {
   372     return cp;
   373   }
   375   // second verification pass - checks the strings are of the right format.
   376   // but not yet to the other entries
   377   for (index = 1; index < length; index++) {
   378     jbyte tag = cp->tag_at(index).value();
   379     switch (tag) {
   380       case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClass: {
   381         symbolHandle class_name(THREAD, cp->unresolved_klass_at(index));
   382         // check the name, even if _cp_patches will overwrite it
   383         verify_legal_class_name(class_name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   384         break;
   385       }
   386       case JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref:
   387       case JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref:
   388       case JVM_CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref: {
   389         int name_and_type_ref_index = cp->name_and_type_ref_index_at(index);
   390         // already verified to be utf8
   391         int name_ref_index = cp->name_ref_index_at(name_and_type_ref_index);
   392         // already verified to be utf8
   393         int signature_ref_index = cp->signature_ref_index_at(name_and_type_ref_index);
   394         symbolHandle name(THREAD, cp->symbol_at(name_ref_index));
   395         symbolHandle signature(THREAD, cp->symbol_at(signature_ref_index));
   396         if (tag == JVM_CONSTANT_Fieldref) {
   397           verify_legal_field_name(name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   398           verify_legal_field_signature(name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   399         } else {
   400           verify_legal_method_name(name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   401           verify_legal_method_signature(name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   402           if (tag == JVM_CONSTANT_Methodref) {
   403             // 4509014: If a class method name begins with '<', it must be "<init>".
   404             assert(!name.is_null(), "method name in constant pool is null");
   405             unsigned int name_len = name->utf8_length();
   406             assert(name_len > 0, "bad method name");  // already verified as legal name
   407             if (name->byte_at(0) == '<') {
   408               if (name() != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name()) {
   409                 classfile_parse_error(
   410                   "Bad method name at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   411                   name_ref_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   412               }
   413             }
   414           }
   415         }
   416         break;
   417       }
   418     }  // end of switch
   419   }  // end of for
   421   return cp;
   422 }
   425 void ClassFileParser::patch_constant_pool(constantPoolHandle cp, int index, Handle patch, TRAPS) {
   426   assert(AnonymousClasses, "");
   427   BasicType patch_type = T_VOID;
   428   switch (cp->tag_at(index).value()) {
   430   case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedClass :
   431     // Patching a class means pre-resolving it.
   432     // The name in the constant pool is ignored.
   433     if (patch->klass() == SystemDictionary::class_klass()) { // %%% java_lang_Class::is_instance
   434       guarantee_property(!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(patch()),
   435                          "Illegal class patch at %d in class file %s",
   436                          index, CHECK);
   437       cp->klass_at_put(index, java_lang_Class::as_klassOop(patch()));
   438     } else {
   439       guarantee_property(java_lang_String::is_instance(patch()),
   440                          "Illegal class patch at %d in class file %s",
   441                          index, CHECK);
   442       symbolHandle name = java_lang_String::as_symbol(patch(), CHECK);
   443       cp->unresolved_klass_at_put(index, name());
   444     }
   445     break;
   447   case JVM_CONSTANT_UnresolvedString :
   448     // Patching a string means pre-resolving it.
   449     // The spelling in the constant pool is ignored.
   450     // The constant reference may be any object whatever.
   451     // If it is not a real interned string, the constant is referred
   452     // to as a "pseudo-string", and must be presented to the CP
   453     // explicitly, because it may require scavenging.
   454     cp->pseudo_string_at_put(index, patch());
   455     break;
   457   case JVM_CONSTANT_Integer : patch_type = T_INT;    goto patch_prim;
   458   case JVM_CONSTANT_Float :   patch_type = T_FLOAT;  goto patch_prim;
   459   case JVM_CONSTANT_Long :    patch_type = T_LONG;   goto patch_prim;
   460   case JVM_CONSTANT_Double :  patch_type = T_DOUBLE; goto patch_prim;
   461   patch_prim:
   462     {
   463       jvalue value;
   464       BasicType value_type = java_lang_boxing_object::get_value(patch(), &value);
   465       guarantee_property(value_type == patch_type,
   466                          "Illegal primitive patch at %d in class file %s",
   467                          index, CHECK);
   468       switch (value_type) {
   469       case T_INT:    cp->int_at_put(index,   value.i); break;
   470       case T_FLOAT:  cp->float_at_put(index, value.f); break;
   471       case T_LONG:   cp->long_at_put(index,  value.j); break;
   472       case T_DOUBLE: cp->double_at_put(index, value.d); break;
   473       default:       assert(false, "");
   474       }
   475     }
   476     break;
   478   default:
   479     // %%% TODO: put method handles into CONSTANT_InterfaceMethodref, etc.
   480     guarantee_property(!has_cp_patch_at(index),
   481                        "Illegal unexpected patch at %d in class file %s",
   482                        index, CHECK);
   483     return;
   484   }
   486   // On fall-through, mark the patch as used.
   487   clear_cp_patch_at(index);
   488 }
   492 class NameSigHash: public ResourceObj {
   493  public:
   494   symbolOop     _name;       // name
   495   symbolOop     _sig;        // signature
   496   NameSigHash*  _next;       // Next entry in hash table
   497 };
   500 #define HASH_ROW_SIZE 256
   502 unsigned int hash(symbolOop name, symbolOop sig) {
   503   unsigned int raw_hash = 0;
   504   raw_hash += ((unsigned int)(uintptr_t)name) >> (LogHeapWordSize + 2);
   505   raw_hash += ((unsigned int)(uintptr_t)sig) >> LogHeapWordSize;
   507   return (raw_hash + (unsigned int)(uintptr_t)name) % HASH_ROW_SIZE;
   508 }
   511 void initialize_hashtable(NameSigHash** table) {
   512   memset((void*)table, 0, sizeof(NameSigHash*) * HASH_ROW_SIZE);
   513 }
   515 // Return false if the name/sig combination is found in table.
   516 // Return true if no duplicate is found. And name/sig is added as a new entry in table.
   517 // The old format checker uses heap sort to find duplicates.
   518 // NOTE: caller should guarantee that GC doesn't happen during the life cycle
   519 // of table since we don't expect symbolOop's to move.
   520 bool put_after_lookup(symbolOop name, symbolOop sig, NameSigHash** table) {
   521   assert(name != NULL, "name in constant pool is NULL");
   523   // First lookup for duplicates
   524   int index = hash(name, sig);
   525   NameSigHash* entry = table[index];
   526   while (entry != NULL) {
   527     if (entry->_name == name && entry->_sig == sig) {
   528       return false;
   529     }
   530     entry = entry->_next;
   531   }
   533   // No duplicate is found, allocate a new entry and fill it.
   534   entry = new NameSigHash();
   535   entry->_name = name;
   536   entry->_sig = sig;
   538   // Insert into hash table
   539   entry->_next = table[index];
   540   table[index] = entry;
   542   return true;
   543 }
   546 objArrayHandle ClassFileParser::parse_interfaces(constantPoolHandle cp,
   547                                                  int length,
   548                                                  Handle class_loader,
   549                                                  Handle protection_domain,
   550                                                  PerfTraceTime* vmtimer,
   551                                                  symbolHandle class_name,
   552                                                  TRAPS) {
   553   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
   554   assert(length > 0, "only called for length>0");
   555   objArrayHandle nullHandle;
   556   objArrayOop interface_oop = oopFactory::new_system_objArray(length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   557   objArrayHandle interfaces (THREAD, interface_oop);
   559   int index;
   560   for (index = 0; index < length; index++) {
   561     u2 interface_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK_(nullHandle));
   562     KlassHandle interf;
   563     check_property(
   564       valid_cp_range(interface_index, cp->length()) &&
   565       is_klass_reference(cp, interface_index),
   566       "Interface name has bad constant pool index %u in class file %s",
   567       interface_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   568     if (cp->tag_at(interface_index).is_klass()) {
   569       interf = KlassHandle(THREAD, cp->resolved_klass_at(interface_index));
   570     } else {
   571       symbolHandle unresolved_klass (THREAD, cp->klass_name_at(interface_index));
   573       // Don't need to check legal name because it's checked when parsing constant pool.
   574       // But need to make sure it's not an array type.
   575       guarantee_property(unresolved_klass->byte_at(0) != JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY,
   576                          "Bad interface name in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
   578       vmtimer->suspend();  // do not count recursive loading twice
   579       // Call resolve_super so classcircularity is checked
   580       klassOop k = SystemDictionary::resolve_super_or_fail(class_name,
   581                     unresolved_klass, class_loader, protection_domain,
   582                     false, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   583       interf = KlassHandle(THREAD, k);
   584       vmtimer->resume();
   586       if (LinkWellKnownClasses)  // my super type is well known to me
   587         cp->klass_at_put(interface_index, interf()); // eagerly resolve
   588     }
   590     if (!Klass::cast(interf())->is_interface()) {
   591       THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(), "Implementing class", nullHandle);
   592     }
   593     interfaces->obj_at_put(index, interf());
   594   }
   596   if (!_need_verify || length <= 1) {
   597     return interfaces;
   598   }
   600   // Check if there's any duplicates in interfaces
   601   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   602   NameSigHash** interface_names = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
   603     THREAD, NameSigHash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
   604   initialize_hashtable(interface_names);
   605   bool dup = false;
   606   {
   607     debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
   608     for (index = 0; index < length; index++) {
   609       klassOop k = (klassOop)interfaces->obj_at(index);
   610       symbolOop name = instanceKlass::cast(k)->name();
   611       // If no duplicates, add (name, NULL) in hashtable interface_names.
   612       if (!put_after_lookup(name, NULL, interface_names)) {
   613         dup = true;
   614         break;
   615       }
   616     }
   617   }
   618   if (dup) {
   619     classfile_parse_error("Duplicate interface name in class file %s",
   620                           CHECK_(nullHandle));
   621   }
   623   return interfaces;
   624 }
   627 void ClassFileParser::verify_constantvalue(int constantvalue_index, int signature_index, constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS) {
   628   // Make sure the constant pool entry is of a type appropriate to this field
   629   guarantee_property(
   630     (constantvalue_index > 0 &&
   631       constantvalue_index < cp->length()),
   632     "Bad initial value index %u in ConstantValue attribute in class file %s",
   633     constantvalue_index, CHECK);
   634   constantTag value_type = cp->tag_at(constantvalue_index);
   635   switch ( cp->basic_type_for_signature_at(signature_index) ) {
   636     case T_LONG:
   637       guarantee_property(value_type.is_long(), "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s", CHECK);
   638       break;
   639     case T_FLOAT:
   640       guarantee_property(value_type.is_float(), "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s", CHECK);
   641       break;
   642     case T_DOUBLE:
   643       guarantee_property(value_type.is_double(), "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s", CHECK);
   644       break;
   645     case T_BYTE: case T_CHAR: case T_SHORT: case T_BOOLEAN: case T_INT:
   646       guarantee_property(value_type.is_int(), "Inconsistent constant value type in class file %s", CHECK);
   647       break;
   648     case T_OBJECT:
   649       guarantee_property((cp->symbol_at(signature_index)->equals("Ljava/lang/String;", 18)
   650                          && (value_type.is_string() || value_type.is_unresolved_string())),
   651                          "Bad string initial value in class file %s", CHECK);
   652       break;
   653     default:
   654       classfile_parse_error(
   655         "Unable to set initial value %u in class file %s",
   656         constantvalue_index, CHECK);
   657   }
   658 }
   661 // Parse attributes for a field.
   662 void ClassFileParser::parse_field_attributes(constantPoolHandle cp,
   663                                              u2 attributes_count,
   664                                              bool is_static, u2 signature_index,
   665                                              u2* constantvalue_index_addr,
   666                                              bool* is_synthetic_addr,
   667                                              u2* generic_signature_index_addr,
   668                                              typeArrayHandle* field_annotations,
   669                                              TRAPS) {
   670   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
   671   assert(attributes_count > 0, "length should be greater than 0");
   672   u2 constantvalue_index = 0;
   673   u2 generic_signature_index = 0;
   674   bool is_synthetic = false;
   675   u1* runtime_visible_annotations = NULL;
   676   int runtime_visible_annotations_length = 0;
   677   u1* runtime_invisible_annotations = NULL;
   678   int runtime_invisible_annotations_length = 0;
   679   while (attributes_count--) {
   680     cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK);  // attribute_name_index, attribute_length
   681     u2 attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   682     u4 attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
   683     check_property(valid_cp_range(attribute_name_index, cp->length()) &&
   684                    cp->tag_at(attribute_name_index).is_utf8(),
   685                    "Invalid field attribute index %u in class file %s",
   686                    attribute_name_index,
   687                    CHECK);
   688     symbolOop attribute_name = cp->symbol_at(attribute_name_index);
   689     if (is_static && attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_constant_value()) {
   690       // ignore if non-static
   691       if (constantvalue_index != 0) {
   692         classfile_parse_error("Duplicate ConstantValue attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
   693       }
   694       check_property(
   695         attribute_length == 2,
   696         "Invalid ConstantValue field attribute length %u in class file %s",
   697         attribute_length, CHECK);
   698       constantvalue_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
   699       if (_need_verify) {
   700         verify_constantvalue(constantvalue_index, signature_index, cp, CHECK);
   701       }
   702     } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_synthetic()) {
   703       if (attribute_length != 0) {
   704         classfile_parse_error(
   705           "Invalid Synthetic field attribute length %u in class file %s",
   706           attribute_length, CHECK);
   707       }
   708       is_synthetic = true;
   709     } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_deprecated()) { // 4276120
   710       if (attribute_length != 0) {
   711         classfile_parse_error(
   712           "Invalid Deprecated field attribute length %u in class file %s",
   713           attribute_length, CHECK);
   714       }
   715     } else if (_major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
   716       if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_signature()) {
   717         if (attribute_length != 2) {
   718           classfile_parse_error(
   719             "Wrong size %u for field's Signature attribute in class file %s",
   720             attribute_length, CHECK);
   721         }
   722         generic_signature_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
   723       } else if (attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_annotations()) {
   724         runtime_visible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
   725         runtime_visible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   726         assert(runtime_visible_annotations != NULL, "null visible annotations");
   727         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_annotations_length, CHECK);
   728       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_annotations()) {
   729         runtime_invisible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
   730         runtime_invisible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
   731         assert(runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL, "null invisible annotations");
   732         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_annotations_length, CHECK);
   733       } else {
   734         cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);  // Skip unknown attributes
   735       }
   736     } else {
   737       cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);  // Skip unknown attributes
   738     }
   739   }
   741   *constantvalue_index_addr = constantvalue_index;
   742   *is_synthetic_addr = is_synthetic;
   743   *generic_signature_index_addr = generic_signature_index;
   744   *field_annotations = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
   745                                             runtime_visible_annotations_length,
   746                                             runtime_invisible_annotations,
   747                                             runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
   748                                             CHECK);
   749   return;
   750 }
   753 // Field allocation types. Used for computing field offsets.
   755 enum FieldAllocationType {
   756   STATIC_OOP,           // Oops
   757   STATIC_BYTE,          // Boolean, Byte, char
   758   STATIC_SHORT,         // shorts
   759   STATIC_WORD,          // ints
   760   STATIC_DOUBLE,        // long or double
   761   STATIC_ALIGNED_DOUBLE,// aligned long or double
   762   NONSTATIC_OOP,
   763   NONSTATIC_BYTE,
   764   NONSTATIC_SHORT,
   765   NONSTATIC_WORD,
   766   NONSTATIC_DOUBLE,
   767   NONSTATIC_ALIGNED_DOUBLE
   768 };
   771 struct FieldAllocationCount {
   772   int static_oop_count;
   773   int static_byte_count;
   774   int static_short_count;
   775   int static_word_count;
   776   int static_double_count;
   777   int nonstatic_oop_count;
   778   int nonstatic_byte_count;
   779   int nonstatic_short_count;
   780   int nonstatic_word_count;
   781   int nonstatic_double_count;
   782 };
   784 typeArrayHandle ClassFileParser::parse_fields(constantPoolHandle cp, bool is_interface,
   785                                               struct FieldAllocationCount *fac,
   786                                               objArrayHandle* fields_annotations, TRAPS) {
   787   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
   788   typeArrayHandle nullHandle;
   789   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // length
   790   u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   791   // Tuples of shorts [access, name index, sig index, initial value index, byte offset, generic signature index]
   792   typeArrayOop new_fields = oopFactory::new_permanent_shortArray(length*instanceKlass::next_offset, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   793   typeArrayHandle fields(THREAD, new_fields);
   795   int index = 0;
   796   typeArrayHandle field_annotations;
   797   for (int n = 0; n < length; n++) {
   798     cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // access_flags, name_index, descriptor_index, attributes_count
   800     AccessFlags access_flags;
   801     jint flags = cfs->get_u2_fast() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_FIELD_MODIFIERS;
   802     verify_legal_field_modifiers(flags, is_interface, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   803     access_flags.set_flags(flags);
   805     u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   806     int cp_size = cp->length();
   807     check_property(
   808       valid_cp_range(name_index, cp_size) && cp->tag_at(name_index).is_utf8(),
   809       "Invalid constant pool index %u for field name in class file %s",
   810       name_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   811     symbolHandle name(THREAD, cp->symbol_at(name_index));
   812     verify_legal_field_name(name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   814     u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   815     check_property(
   816       valid_cp_range(signature_index, cp_size) &&
   817         cp->tag_at(signature_index).is_utf8(),
   818       "Invalid constant pool index %u for field signature in class file %s",
   819       signature_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   820     symbolHandle sig(THREAD, cp->symbol_at(signature_index));
   821     verify_legal_field_signature(name, sig, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   823     u2 constantvalue_index = 0;
   824     bool is_synthetic = false;
   825     u2 generic_signature_index = 0;
   826     bool is_static = access_flags.is_static();
   828     u2 attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   829     if (attributes_count > 0) {
   830       parse_field_attributes(cp, attributes_count, is_static, signature_index,
   831                              &constantvalue_index, &is_synthetic,
   832                              &generic_signature_index, &field_annotations,
   833                              CHECK_(nullHandle));
   834       if (field_annotations.not_null()) {
   835         if (fields_annotations->is_null()) {
   836           objArrayOop md = oopFactory::new_system_objArray(length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   837           *fields_annotations = objArrayHandle(THREAD, md);
   838         }
   839         (*fields_annotations)->obj_at_put(n, field_annotations());
   840       }
   841       if (is_synthetic) {
   842         access_flags.set_is_synthetic();
   843       }
   844     }
   846     fields->short_at_put(index++, access_flags.as_short());
   847     fields->short_at_put(index++, name_index);
   848     fields->short_at_put(index++, signature_index);
   849     fields->short_at_put(index++, constantvalue_index);
   851     // Remember how many oops we encountered and compute allocation type
   852     BasicType type = cp->basic_type_for_signature_at(signature_index);
   853     FieldAllocationType atype;
   854     if ( is_static ) {
   855       switch ( type ) {
   856         case  T_BOOLEAN:
   857         case  T_BYTE:
   858           fac->static_byte_count++;
   859           atype = STATIC_BYTE;
   860           break;
   861         case  T_LONG:
   862         case  T_DOUBLE:
   863           if (Universe::field_type_should_be_aligned(type)) {
   864             atype = STATIC_ALIGNED_DOUBLE;
   865           } else {
   866             atype = STATIC_DOUBLE;
   867           }
   868           fac->static_double_count++;
   869           break;
   870         case  T_CHAR:
   871         case  T_SHORT:
   872           fac->static_short_count++;
   873           atype = STATIC_SHORT;
   874           break;
   875         case  T_FLOAT:
   876         case  T_INT:
   877           fac->static_word_count++;
   878           atype = STATIC_WORD;
   879           break;
   880         case  T_ARRAY:
   881         case  T_OBJECT:
   882           fac->static_oop_count++;
   883           atype = STATIC_OOP;
   884           break;
   885         case  T_ADDRESS:
   886         case  T_VOID:
   887         default:
   888           assert(0, "bad field type");
   889       }
   890     } else {
   891       switch ( type ) {
   892         case  T_BOOLEAN:
   893         case  T_BYTE:
   894           fac->nonstatic_byte_count++;
   895           atype = NONSTATIC_BYTE;
   896           break;
   897         case  T_LONG:
   898         case  T_DOUBLE:
   899           if (Universe::field_type_should_be_aligned(type)) {
   900             atype = NONSTATIC_ALIGNED_DOUBLE;
   901           } else {
   902             atype = NONSTATIC_DOUBLE;
   903           }
   904           fac->nonstatic_double_count++;
   905           break;
   906         case  T_CHAR:
   907         case  T_SHORT:
   908           fac->nonstatic_short_count++;
   909           atype = NONSTATIC_SHORT;
   910           break;
   911         case  T_FLOAT:
   912         case  T_INT:
   913           fac->nonstatic_word_count++;
   914           atype = NONSTATIC_WORD;
   915           break;
   916         case  T_ARRAY:
   917         case  T_OBJECT:
   918           fac->nonstatic_oop_count++;
   919           atype = NONSTATIC_OOP;
   920           break;
   921         case  T_ADDRESS:
   922         case  T_VOID:
   923         default:
   924           assert(0, "bad field type");
   925       }
   926     }
   928     // The correct offset is computed later (all oop fields will be located together)
   929     // We temporarily store the allocation type in the offset field
   930     fields->short_at_put(index++, atype);
   931     fields->short_at_put(index++, 0);  // Clear out high word of byte offset
   932     fields->short_at_put(index++, generic_signature_index);
   933   }
   935   if (_need_verify && length > 1) {
   936     // Check duplicated fields
   937     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
   938     NameSigHash** names_and_sigs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
   939       THREAD, NameSigHash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
   940     initialize_hashtable(names_and_sigs);
   941     bool dup = false;
   942     {
   943       debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
   944       for (int i = 0; i < length*instanceKlass::next_offset; i += instanceKlass::next_offset) {
   945         int name_index = fields->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::name_index_offset);
   946         symbolOop name = cp->symbol_at(name_index);
   947         int sig_index = fields->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::signature_index_offset);
   948         symbolOop sig = cp->symbol_at(sig_index);
   949         // If no duplicates, add name/signature in hashtable names_and_sigs.
   950         if (!put_after_lookup(name, sig, names_and_sigs)) {
   951           dup = true;
   952           break;
   953         }
   954       }
   955     }
   956     if (dup) {
   957       classfile_parse_error("Duplicate field name&signature in class file %s",
   958                             CHECK_(nullHandle));
   959     }
   960   }
   962   return fields;
   963 }
   966 static void copy_u2_with_conversion(u2* dest, u2* src, int length) {
   967   while (length-- > 0) {
   968     *dest++ = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) (src++));
   969   }
   970 }
   973 typeArrayHandle ClassFileParser::parse_exception_table(u4 code_length,
   974                                                        u4 exception_table_length,
   975                                                        constantPoolHandle cp,
   976                                                        TRAPS) {
   977   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
   978   typeArrayHandle nullHandle;
   980   // 4-tuples of ints [start_pc, end_pc, handler_pc, catch_type index]
   981   typeArrayOop eh = oopFactory::new_permanent_intArray(exception_table_length*4, CHECK_(nullHandle));
   982   typeArrayHandle exception_handlers = typeArrayHandle(THREAD, eh);
   984   int index = 0;
   985   cfs->guarantee_more(8 * exception_table_length, CHECK_(nullHandle)); // start_pc, end_pc, handler_pc, catch_type_index
   986   for (unsigned int i = 0; i < exception_table_length; i++) {
   987     u2 start_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   988     u2 end_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   989     u2 handler_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   990     u2 catch_type_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
   991     // Will check legal target after parsing code array in verifier.
   992     if (_need_verify) {
   993       guarantee_property((start_pc < end_pc) && (end_pc <= code_length),
   994                          "Illegal exception table range in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
   995       guarantee_property(handler_pc < code_length,
   996                          "Illegal exception table handler in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
   997       if (catch_type_index != 0) {
   998         guarantee_property(valid_cp_range(catch_type_index, cp->length()) &&
   999                            is_klass_reference(cp, catch_type_index),
  1000                            "Catch type in exception table has bad constant type in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1003     exception_handlers->int_at_put(index++, start_pc);
  1004     exception_handlers->int_at_put(index++, end_pc);
  1005     exception_handlers->int_at_put(index++, handler_pc);
  1006     exception_handlers->int_at_put(index++, catch_type_index);
  1008   return exception_handlers;
  1011 void ClassFileParser::parse_linenumber_table(
  1012     u4 code_attribute_length, u4 code_length,
  1013     CompressedLineNumberWriteStream** write_stream, TRAPS) {
  1014   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1015   unsigned int num_entries = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
  1017   // Each entry is a u2 start_pc, and a u2 line_number
  1018   unsigned int length_in_bytes = num_entries * (sizeof(u2) + sizeof(u2));
  1020   // Verify line number attribute and table length
  1021   check_property(
  1022     code_attribute_length == sizeof(u2) + length_in_bytes,
  1023     "LineNumberTable attribute has wrong length in class file %s", CHECK);
  1025   cfs->guarantee_more(length_in_bytes, CHECK);
  1027   if ((*write_stream) == NULL) {
  1028     if (length_in_bytes > fixed_buffer_size) {
  1029       (*write_stream) = new CompressedLineNumberWriteStream(length_in_bytes);
  1030     } else {
  1031       (*write_stream) = new CompressedLineNumberWriteStream(
  1032         linenumbertable_buffer, fixed_buffer_size);
  1036   while (num_entries-- > 0) {
  1037     u2 bci  = cfs->get_u2_fast(); // start_pc
  1038     u2 line = cfs->get_u2_fast(); // line_number
  1039     guarantee_property(bci < code_length,
  1040         "Invalid pc in LineNumberTable in class file %s", CHECK);
  1041     (*write_stream)->write_pair(bci, line);
  1046 // Class file LocalVariableTable elements.
  1047 class Classfile_LVT_Element VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
  1048  public:
  1049   u2 start_bci;
  1050   u2 length;
  1051   u2 name_cp_index;
  1052   u2 descriptor_cp_index;
  1053   u2 slot;
  1054 };
  1057 class LVT_Hash: public CHeapObj {
  1058  public:
  1059   LocalVariableTableElement  *_elem;  // element
  1060   LVT_Hash*                   _next;  // Next entry in hash table
  1061 };
  1063 unsigned int hash(LocalVariableTableElement *elem) {
  1064   unsigned int raw_hash = elem->start_bci;
  1066   raw_hash = elem->length        + raw_hash * 37;
  1067   raw_hash = elem->name_cp_index + raw_hash * 37;
  1068   raw_hash = elem->slot          + raw_hash * 37;
  1070   return raw_hash % HASH_ROW_SIZE;
  1073 void initialize_hashtable(LVT_Hash** table) {
  1074   for (int i = 0; i < HASH_ROW_SIZE; i++) {
  1075     table[i] = NULL;
  1079 void clear_hashtable(LVT_Hash** table) {
  1080   for (int i = 0; i < HASH_ROW_SIZE; i++) {
  1081     LVT_Hash* current = table[i];
  1082     LVT_Hash* next;
  1083     while (current != NULL) {
  1084       next = current->_next;
  1085       current->_next = NULL;
  1086       delete(current);
  1087       current = next;
  1089     table[i] = NULL;
  1093 LVT_Hash* LVT_lookup(LocalVariableTableElement *elem, int index, LVT_Hash** table) {
  1094   LVT_Hash* entry = table[index];
  1096   /*
  1097    * 3-tuple start_bci/length/slot has to be unique key,
  1098    * so the following comparison seems to be redundant:
  1099    *       && elem->name_cp_index == entry->_elem->name_cp_index
  1100    */
  1101   while (entry != NULL) {
  1102     if (elem->start_bci           == entry->_elem->start_bci
  1103      && elem->length              == entry->_elem->length
  1104      && elem->name_cp_index       == entry->_elem->name_cp_index
  1105      && elem->slot                == entry->_elem->slot
  1106     ) {
  1107       return entry;
  1109     entry = entry->_next;
  1111   return NULL;
  1114 // Return false if the local variable is found in table.
  1115 // Return true if no duplicate is found.
  1116 // And local variable is added as a new entry in table.
  1117 bool LVT_put_after_lookup(LocalVariableTableElement *elem, LVT_Hash** table) {
  1118   // First lookup for duplicates
  1119   int index = hash(elem);
  1120   LVT_Hash* entry = LVT_lookup(elem, index, table);
  1122   if (entry != NULL) {
  1123       return false;
  1125   // No duplicate is found, allocate a new entry and fill it.
  1126   if ((entry = new LVT_Hash()) == NULL) {
  1127     return false;
  1129   entry->_elem = elem;
  1131   // Insert into hash table
  1132   entry->_next = table[index];
  1133   table[index] = entry;
  1135   return true;
  1138 void copy_lvt_element(Classfile_LVT_Element *src, LocalVariableTableElement *lvt) {
  1139   lvt->start_bci           = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->start_bci);
  1140   lvt->length              = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->length);
  1141   lvt->name_cp_index       = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->name_cp_index);
  1142   lvt->descriptor_cp_index = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->descriptor_cp_index);
  1143   lvt->signature_cp_index  = 0;
  1144   lvt->slot                = Bytes::get_Java_u2((u1*) &src->slot);
  1147 // Function is used to parse both attributes:
  1148 //       LocalVariableTable (LVT) and LocalVariableTypeTable (LVTT)
  1149 u2* ClassFileParser::parse_localvariable_table(u4 code_length,
  1150                                                u2 max_locals,
  1151                                                u4 code_attribute_length,
  1152                                                constantPoolHandle cp,
  1153                                                u2* localvariable_table_length,
  1154                                                bool isLVTT,
  1155                                                TRAPS) {
  1156   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1157   const char * tbl_name = (isLVTT) ? "LocalVariableTypeTable" : "LocalVariableTable";
  1158   *localvariable_table_length = cfs->get_u2(CHECK_NULL);
  1159   unsigned int size = (*localvariable_table_length) * sizeof(Classfile_LVT_Element) / sizeof(u2);
  1160   // Verify local variable table attribute has right length
  1161   if (_need_verify) {
  1162     guarantee_property(code_attribute_length == (sizeof(*localvariable_table_length) + size * sizeof(u2)),
  1163                        "%s has wrong length in class file %s", tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1165   u2* localvariable_table_start = cfs->get_u2_buffer();
  1166   assert(localvariable_table_start != NULL, "null local variable table");
  1167   if (!_need_verify) {
  1168     cfs->skip_u2_fast(size);
  1169   } else {
  1170     cfs->guarantee_more(size * 2, CHECK_NULL);
  1171     for(int i = 0; i < (*localvariable_table_length); i++) {
  1172       u2 start_pc = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1173       u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1174       u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1175       u2 descriptor_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1176       u2 index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1177       // Assign to a u4 to avoid overflow
  1178       u4 end_pc = (u4)start_pc + (u4)length;
  1180       if (start_pc >= code_length) {
  1181         classfile_parse_error(
  1182           "Invalid start_pc %u in %s in class file %s",
  1183           start_pc, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1185       if (end_pc > code_length) {
  1186         classfile_parse_error(
  1187           "Invalid length %u in %s in class file %s",
  1188           length, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1190       int cp_size = cp->length();
  1191       guarantee_property(
  1192         valid_cp_range(name_index, cp_size) &&
  1193           cp->tag_at(name_index).is_utf8(),
  1194         "Name index %u in %s has bad constant type in class file %s",
  1195         name_index, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1196       guarantee_property(
  1197         valid_cp_range(descriptor_index, cp_size) &&
  1198           cp->tag_at(descriptor_index).is_utf8(),
  1199         "Signature index %u in %s has bad constant type in class file %s",
  1200         descriptor_index, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1202       symbolHandle name(THREAD, cp->symbol_at(name_index));
  1203       symbolHandle sig(THREAD, cp->symbol_at(descriptor_index));
  1204       verify_legal_field_name(name, CHECK_NULL);
  1205       u2 extra_slot = 0;
  1206       if (!isLVTT) {
  1207         verify_legal_field_signature(name, sig, CHECK_NULL);
  1209         // 4894874: check special cases for double and long local variables
  1210         if (sig() == vmSymbols::type_signature(T_DOUBLE) ||
  1211             sig() == vmSymbols::type_signature(T_LONG)) {
  1212           extra_slot = 1;
  1215       guarantee_property((index + extra_slot) < max_locals,
  1216                           "Invalid index %u in %s in class file %s",
  1217                           index, tbl_name, CHECK_NULL);
  1220   return localvariable_table_start;
  1224 void ClassFileParser::parse_type_array(u2 array_length, u4 code_length, u4* u1_index, u4* u2_index,
  1225                                       u1* u1_array, u2* u2_array, constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS) {
  1226   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1227   u2 index = 0; // index in the array with long/double occupying two slots
  1228   u4 i1 = *u1_index;
  1229   u4 i2 = *u2_index + 1;
  1230   for(int i = 0; i < array_length; i++) {
  1231     u1 tag = u1_array[i1++] = cfs->get_u1(CHECK);
  1232     index++;
  1233     if (tag == ITEM_Long || tag == ITEM_Double) {
  1234       index++;
  1235     } else if (tag == ITEM_Object) {
  1236       u2 class_index = u2_array[i2++] = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
  1237       guarantee_property(valid_cp_range(class_index, cp->length()) &&
  1238                          is_klass_reference(cp, class_index),
  1239                          "Bad class index %u in StackMap in class file %s",
  1240                          class_index, CHECK);
  1241     } else if (tag == ITEM_Uninitialized) {
  1242       u2 offset = u2_array[i2++] = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
  1243       guarantee_property(
  1244         offset < code_length,
  1245         "Bad uninitialized type offset %u in StackMap in class file %s",
  1246         offset, CHECK);
  1247     } else {
  1248       guarantee_property(
  1249         tag <= (u1)ITEM_Uninitialized,
  1250         "Unknown variable type %u in StackMap in class file %s",
  1251         tag, CHECK);
  1254   u2_array[*u2_index] = index;
  1255   *u1_index = i1;
  1256   *u2_index = i2;
  1259 typeArrayOop ClassFileParser::parse_stackmap_table(
  1260     u4 code_attribute_length, TRAPS) {
  1261   if (code_attribute_length == 0)
  1262     return NULL;
  1264   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1265   u1* stackmap_table_start = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  1266   assert(stackmap_table_start != NULL, "null stackmap table");
  1268   // check code_attribute_length first
  1269   stream()->skip_u1(code_attribute_length, CHECK_NULL);
  1271   if (!_need_verify && !DumpSharedSpaces) {
  1272     return NULL;
  1275   typeArrayOop stackmap_data =
  1276     oopFactory::new_permanent_byteArray(code_attribute_length, CHECK_NULL);
  1278   stackmap_data->set_length(code_attribute_length);
  1279   memcpy((void*)stackmap_data->byte_at_addr(0),
  1280          (void*)stackmap_table_start, code_attribute_length);
  1281   return stackmap_data;
  1284 u2* ClassFileParser::parse_checked_exceptions(u2* checked_exceptions_length,
  1285                                               u4 method_attribute_length,
  1286                                               constantPoolHandle cp, TRAPS) {
  1287   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1288   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_NULL);  // checked_exceptions_length
  1289   *checked_exceptions_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1290   unsigned int size = (*checked_exceptions_length) * sizeof(CheckedExceptionElement) / sizeof(u2);
  1291   u2* checked_exceptions_start = cfs->get_u2_buffer();
  1292   assert(checked_exceptions_start != NULL, "null checked exceptions");
  1293   if (!_need_verify) {
  1294     cfs->skip_u2_fast(size);
  1295   } else {
  1296     // Verify each value in the checked exception table
  1297     u2 checked_exception;
  1298     u2 len = *checked_exceptions_length;
  1299     cfs->guarantee_more(2 * len, CHECK_NULL);
  1300     for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) {
  1301       checked_exception = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1302       check_property(
  1303         valid_cp_range(checked_exception, cp->length()) &&
  1304         is_klass_reference(cp, checked_exception),
  1305         "Exception name has bad type at constant pool %u in class file %s",
  1306         checked_exception, CHECK_NULL);
  1309   // check exceptions attribute length
  1310   if (_need_verify) {
  1311     guarantee_property(method_attribute_length == (sizeof(*checked_exceptions_length) +
  1312                                                    sizeof(u2) * size),
  1313                       "Exceptions attribute has wrong length in class file %s", CHECK_NULL);
  1315   return checked_exceptions_start;
  1319 #define MAX_ARGS_SIZE 255
  1320 #define MAX_CODE_SIZE 65535
  1321 #define INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER 256
  1323 // Note: the parse_method below is big and clunky because all parsing of the code and exceptions
  1324 // attribute is inlined. This is curbersome to avoid since we inline most of the parts in the
  1325 // methodOop to save footprint, so we only know the size of the resulting methodOop when the
  1326 // entire method attribute is parsed.
  1327 //
  1328 // The promoted_flags parameter is used to pass relevant access_flags
  1329 // from the method back up to the containing klass. These flag values
  1330 // are added to klass's access_flags.
  1332 methodHandle ClassFileParser::parse_method(constantPoolHandle cp, bool is_interface,
  1333                                            AccessFlags *promoted_flags,
  1334                                            typeArrayHandle* method_annotations,
  1335                                            typeArrayHandle* method_parameter_annotations,
  1336                                            typeArrayHandle* method_default_annotations,
  1337                                            TRAPS) {
  1338   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1339   methodHandle nullHandle;
  1340   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1341   // Parse fixed parts
  1342   cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle)); // access_flags, name_index, descriptor_index, attributes_count
  1344   int flags = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1345   u2 name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1346   int cp_size = cp->length();
  1347   check_property(
  1348     valid_cp_range(name_index, cp_size) &&
  1349       cp->tag_at(name_index).is_utf8(),
  1350     "Illegal constant pool index %u for method name in class file %s",
  1351     name_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1352   symbolHandle name(THREAD, cp->symbol_at(name_index));
  1353   verify_legal_method_name(name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1355   u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1356   guarantee_property(
  1357     valid_cp_range(signature_index, cp_size) &&
  1358       cp->tag_at(signature_index).is_utf8(),
  1359     "Illegal constant pool index %u for method signature in class file %s",
  1360     signature_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1361   symbolHandle signature(THREAD, cp->symbol_at(signature_index));
  1363   AccessFlags access_flags;
  1364   if (name == vmSymbols::class_initializer_name()) {
  1365     // We ignore the access flags for a class initializer. (JVM Spec. p. 116)
  1366     flags = JVM_ACC_STATIC;
  1367   } else {
  1368     verify_legal_method_modifiers(flags, is_interface, name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1371   int args_size = -1;  // only used when _need_verify is true
  1372   if (_need_verify) {
  1373     args_size = ((flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC) ? 0 : 1) +
  1374                  verify_legal_method_signature(name, signature, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1375     if (args_size > MAX_ARGS_SIZE) {
  1376       classfile_parse_error("Too many arguments in method signature in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1380   access_flags.set_flags(flags & JVM_RECOGNIZED_METHOD_MODIFIERS);
  1382   // Default values for code and exceptions attribute elements
  1383   u2 max_stack = 0;
  1384   u2 max_locals = 0;
  1385   u4 code_length = 0;
  1386   u1* code_start = 0;
  1387   u2 exception_table_length = 0;
  1388   typeArrayHandle exception_handlers(THREAD, Universe::the_empty_int_array());
  1389   u2 checked_exceptions_length = 0;
  1390   u2* checked_exceptions_start = NULL;
  1391   CompressedLineNumberWriteStream* linenumber_table = NULL;
  1392   int linenumber_table_length = 0;
  1393   int total_lvt_length = 0;
  1394   u2 lvt_cnt = 0;
  1395   u2 lvtt_cnt = 0;
  1396   bool lvt_allocated = false;
  1397   u2 max_lvt_cnt = INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER;
  1398   u2 max_lvtt_cnt = INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER;
  1399   u2* localvariable_table_length;
  1400   u2** localvariable_table_start;
  1401   u2* localvariable_type_table_length;
  1402   u2** localvariable_type_table_start;
  1403   bool parsed_code_attribute = false;
  1404   bool parsed_checked_exceptions_attribute = false;
  1405   bool parsed_stackmap_attribute = false;
  1406   // stackmap attribute - JDK1.5
  1407   typeArrayHandle stackmap_data;
  1408   u2 generic_signature_index = 0;
  1409   u1* runtime_visible_annotations = NULL;
  1410   int runtime_visible_annotations_length = 0;
  1411   u1* runtime_invisible_annotations = NULL;
  1412   int runtime_invisible_annotations_length = 0;
  1413   u1* runtime_visible_parameter_annotations = NULL;
  1414   int runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length = 0;
  1415   u1* runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations = NULL;
  1416   int runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length = 0;
  1417   u1* annotation_default = NULL;
  1418   int annotation_default_length = 0;
  1420   // Parse code and exceptions attribute
  1421   u2 method_attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1422   while (method_attributes_count--) {
  1423     cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // method_attribute_name_index, method_attribute_length
  1424     u2 method_attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1425     u4 method_attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  1426     check_property(
  1427       valid_cp_range(method_attribute_name_index, cp_size) &&
  1428         cp->tag_at(method_attribute_name_index).is_utf8(),
  1429       "Invalid method attribute name index %u in class file %s",
  1430       method_attribute_name_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1432     symbolOop method_attribute_name = cp->symbol_at(method_attribute_name_index);
  1433     if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_code()) {
  1434       // Parse Code attribute
  1435       if (_need_verify) {
  1436         guarantee_property(!access_flags.is_native() && !access_flags.is_abstract(),
  1437                         "Code attribute in native or abstract methods in class file %s",
  1438                          CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1440       if (parsed_code_attribute) {
  1441         classfile_parse_error("Multiple Code attributes in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1443       parsed_code_attribute = true;
  1445       // Stack size, locals size, and code size
  1446       if (_major_version == 45 && _minor_version <= 2) {
  1447         cfs->guarantee_more(4, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1448         max_stack = cfs->get_u1_fast();
  1449         max_locals = cfs->get_u1_fast();
  1450         code_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1451       } else {
  1452         cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1453         max_stack = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1454         max_locals = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1455         code_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  1457       if (_need_verify) {
  1458         guarantee_property(args_size <= max_locals,
  1459                            "Arguments can't fit into locals in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1460         guarantee_property(code_length > 0 && code_length <= MAX_CODE_SIZE,
  1461                            "Invalid method Code length %u in class file %s",
  1462                            code_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1464       // Code pointer
  1465       code_start = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  1466       assert(code_start != NULL, "null code start");
  1467       cfs->guarantee_more(code_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1468       cfs->skip_u1_fast(code_length);
  1470       // Exception handler table
  1471       cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // exception_table_length
  1472       exception_table_length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1473       if (exception_table_length > 0) {
  1474         exception_handlers =
  1475               parse_exception_table(code_length, exception_table_length, cp, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1478       // Parse additional attributes in code attribute
  1479       cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // code_attributes_count
  1480       u2 code_attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1482       unsigned int calculated_attribute_length = 0;
  1484       if (_major_version > 45 || (_major_version == 45 && _minor_version > 2)) {
  1485         calculated_attribute_length =
  1486             sizeof(max_stack) + sizeof(max_locals) + sizeof(code_length);
  1487       } else {
  1488         // max_stack, locals and length are smaller in pre-version 45.2 classes
  1489         calculated_attribute_length = sizeof(u1) + sizeof(u1) + sizeof(u2);
  1491       calculated_attribute_length +=
  1492         code_length +
  1493         sizeof(exception_table_length) +
  1494         sizeof(code_attributes_count) +
  1495         exception_table_length *
  1496             ( sizeof(u2) +   // start_pc
  1497               sizeof(u2) +   // end_pc
  1498               sizeof(u2) +   // handler_pc
  1499               sizeof(u2) );  // catch_type_index
  1501       while (code_attributes_count--) {
  1502         cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // code_attribute_name_index, code_attribute_length
  1503         u2 code_attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1504         u4 code_attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  1505         calculated_attribute_length += code_attribute_length +
  1506                                        sizeof(code_attribute_name_index) +
  1507                                        sizeof(code_attribute_length);
  1508         check_property(valid_cp_range(code_attribute_name_index, cp_size) &&
  1509                        cp->tag_at(code_attribute_name_index).is_utf8(),
  1510                        "Invalid code attribute name index %u in class file %s",
  1511                        code_attribute_name_index,
  1512                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1513         if (LoadLineNumberTables &&
  1514             cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_line_number_table()) {
  1515           // Parse and compress line number table
  1516           parse_linenumber_table(code_attribute_length, code_length,
  1517             &linenumber_table, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1519         } else if (LoadLocalVariableTables &&
  1520                    cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_local_variable_table()) {
  1521           // Parse local variable table
  1522           if (!lvt_allocated) {
  1523             localvariable_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1524               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  1525             localvariable_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1526               THREAD, u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  1527             localvariable_type_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1528               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  1529             localvariable_type_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1530               THREAD, u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  1531             lvt_allocated = true;
  1533           if (lvt_cnt == max_lvt_cnt) {
  1534             max_lvt_cnt <<= 1;
  1535             REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2, localvariable_table_length, lvt_cnt, max_lvt_cnt);
  1536             REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2*, localvariable_table_start, lvt_cnt, max_lvt_cnt);
  1538           localvariable_table_start[lvt_cnt] =
  1539             parse_localvariable_table(code_length,
  1540                                       max_locals,
  1541                                       code_attribute_length,
  1542                                       cp,
  1543                                       &localvariable_table_length[lvt_cnt],
  1544                                       false,    // is not LVTT
  1545                                       CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1546           total_lvt_length += localvariable_table_length[lvt_cnt];
  1547           lvt_cnt++;
  1548         } else if (LoadLocalVariableTypeTables &&
  1549                    _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION &&
  1550                    cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_local_variable_type_table()) {
  1551           if (!lvt_allocated) {
  1552             localvariable_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1553               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  1554             localvariable_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1555               THREAD, u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  1556             localvariable_type_table_length = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1557               THREAD, u2,  INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  1558             localvariable_type_table_start = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1559               THREAD, u2*, INITIAL_MAX_LVT_NUMBER);
  1560             lvt_allocated = true;
  1562           // Parse local variable type table
  1563           if (lvtt_cnt == max_lvtt_cnt) {
  1564             max_lvtt_cnt <<= 1;
  1565             REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2, localvariable_type_table_length, lvtt_cnt, max_lvtt_cnt);
  1566             REALLOC_RESOURCE_ARRAY(u2*, localvariable_type_table_start, lvtt_cnt, max_lvtt_cnt);
  1568           localvariable_type_table_start[lvtt_cnt] =
  1569             parse_localvariable_table(code_length,
  1570                                       max_locals,
  1571                                       code_attribute_length,
  1572                                       cp,
  1573                                       &localvariable_type_table_length[lvtt_cnt],
  1574                                       true,     // is LVTT
  1575                                       CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1576           lvtt_cnt++;
  1577         } else if (UseSplitVerifier &&
  1578                    _major_version >= Verifier::STACKMAP_ATTRIBUTE_MAJOR_VERSION &&
  1579                    cp->symbol_at(code_attribute_name_index) == vmSymbols::tag_stack_map_table()) {
  1580           // Stack map is only needed by the new verifier in JDK1.5.
  1581           if (parsed_stackmap_attribute) {
  1582             classfile_parse_error("Multiple StackMapTable attributes in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1584           typeArrayOop sm =
  1585             parse_stackmap_table(code_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1586           stackmap_data = typeArrayHandle(THREAD, sm);
  1587           parsed_stackmap_attribute = true;
  1588         } else {
  1589           // Skip unknown attributes
  1590           cfs->skip_u1(code_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1593       // check method attribute length
  1594       if (_need_verify) {
  1595         guarantee_property(method_attribute_length == calculated_attribute_length,
  1596                            "Code segment has wrong length in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1598     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_exceptions()) {
  1599       // Parse Exceptions attribute
  1600       if (parsed_checked_exceptions_attribute) {
  1601         classfile_parse_error("Multiple Exceptions attributes in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1603       parsed_checked_exceptions_attribute = true;
  1604       checked_exceptions_start =
  1605             parse_checked_exceptions(&checked_exceptions_length,
  1606                                      method_attribute_length,
  1607                                      cp, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1608     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_synthetic()) {
  1609       if (method_attribute_length != 0) {
  1610         classfile_parse_error(
  1611           "Invalid Synthetic method attribute length %u in class file %s",
  1612           method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1614       // Should we check that there hasn't already been a synthetic attribute?
  1615       access_flags.set_is_synthetic();
  1616     } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_deprecated()) { // 4276120
  1617       if (method_attribute_length != 0) {
  1618         classfile_parse_error(
  1619           "Invalid Deprecated method attribute length %u in class file %s",
  1620           method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1622     } else if (_major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  1623       if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_signature()) {
  1624         if (method_attribute_length != 2) {
  1625           classfile_parse_error(
  1626             "Invalid Signature attribute length %u in class file %s",
  1627             method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1629         cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // generic_signature_index
  1630         generic_signature_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1631       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_annotations()) {
  1632         runtime_visible_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  1633         runtime_visible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  1634         assert(runtime_visible_annotations != NULL, "null visible annotations");
  1635         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1636       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_annotations()) {
  1637         runtime_invisible_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  1638         runtime_invisible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  1639         assert(runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL, "null invisible annotations");
  1640         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1641       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_parameter_annotations()) {
  1642         runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  1643         runtime_visible_parameter_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  1644         assert(runtime_visible_parameter_annotations != NULL, "null visible parameter annotations");
  1645         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1646       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations()) {
  1647         runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length = method_attribute_length;
  1648         runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  1649         assert(runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations != NULL, "null invisible parameter annotations");
  1650         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1651       } else if (method_attribute_name == vmSymbols::tag_annotation_default()) {
  1652         annotation_default_length = method_attribute_length;
  1653         annotation_default = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  1654         assert(annotation_default != NULL, "null annotation default");
  1655         cfs->skip_u1(annotation_default_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1656       } else {
  1657         // Skip unknown attributes
  1658         cfs->skip_u1(method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1660     } else {
  1661       // Skip unknown attributes
  1662       cfs->skip_u1(method_attribute_length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1666   if (linenumber_table != NULL) {
  1667     linenumber_table->write_terminator();
  1668     linenumber_table_length = linenumber_table->position();
  1671   // Make sure there's at least one Code attribute in non-native/non-abstract method
  1672   if (_need_verify) {
  1673     guarantee_property(access_flags.is_native() || access_flags.is_abstract() || parsed_code_attribute,
  1674                       "Absent Code attribute in method that is not native or abstract in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1677   // All sizing information for a methodOop is finally available, now create it
  1678   methodOop m_oop  = oopFactory::new_method(
  1679     code_length, access_flags, linenumber_table_length,
  1680     total_lvt_length, checked_exceptions_length,
  1681     methodOopDesc::IsSafeConc, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1682   methodHandle m (THREAD, m_oop);
  1684   ClassLoadingService::add_class_method_size(m_oop->size()*HeapWordSize);
  1686   // Fill in information from fixed part (access_flags already set)
  1687   m->set_constants(cp());
  1688   m->set_name_index(name_index);
  1689   m->set_signature_index(signature_index);
  1690   m->set_generic_signature_index(generic_signature_index);
  1691 #ifdef CC_INTERP
  1692   // hmm is there a gc issue here??
  1693   ResultTypeFinder rtf(cp->symbol_at(signature_index));
  1694   m->set_result_index(rtf.type());
  1695 #endif
  1697   if (args_size >= 0) {
  1698     m->set_size_of_parameters(args_size);
  1699   } else {
  1700     m->compute_size_of_parameters(THREAD);
  1702 #ifdef ASSERT
  1703   if (args_size >= 0) {
  1704     m->compute_size_of_parameters(THREAD);
  1705     assert(args_size == m->size_of_parameters(), "");
  1707 #endif
  1709   // Fill in code attribute information
  1710   m->set_max_stack(max_stack);
  1711   m->set_max_locals(max_locals);
  1712   m->constMethod()->set_stackmap_data(stackmap_data());
  1714   /**
  1715    * The exception_table field is the flag used to indicate
  1716    * that the methodOop and it's associated constMethodOop are partially
  1717    * initialized and thus are exempt from pre/post GC verification.  Once
  1718    * the field is set, the oops are considered fully initialized so make
  1719    * sure that the oops can pass verification when this field is set.
  1720    */
  1721   m->set_exception_table(exception_handlers());
  1723   // Copy byte codes
  1724   if (code_length > 0) {
  1725     memcpy(m->code_base(), code_start, code_length);
  1728   // Copy line number table
  1729   if (linenumber_table != NULL) {
  1730     memcpy(m->compressed_linenumber_table(),
  1731            linenumber_table->buffer(), linenumber_table_length);
  1734   // Copy checked exceptions
  1735   if (checked_exceptions_length > 0) {
  1736     int size = checked_exceptions_length * sizeof(CheckedExceptionElement) / sizeof(u2);
  1737     copy_u2_with_conversion((u2*) m->checked_exceptions_start(), checked_exceptions_start, size);
  1740   /* Copy class file LVT's/LVTT's into the HotSpot internal LVT.
  1742    * Rules for LVT's and LVTT's are:
  1743    *   - There can be any number of LVT's and LVTT's.
  1744    *   - If there are n LVT's, it is the same as if there was just
  1745    *     one LVT containing all the entries from the n LVT's.
  1746    *   - There may be no more than one LVT entry per local variable.
  1747    *     Two LVT entries are 'equal' if these fields are the same:
  1748    *        start_pc, length, name, slot
  1749    *   - There may be no more than one LVTT entry per each LVT entry.
  1750    *     Each LVTT entry has to match some LVT entry.
  1751    *   - HotSpot internal LVT keeps natural ordering of class file LVT entries.
  1752    */
  1753   if (total_lvt_length > 0) {
  1754     int tbl_no, idx;
  1756     promoted_flags->set_has_localvariable_table();
  1758     LVT_Hash** lvt_Hash = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(LVT_Hash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
  1759     initialize_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1761     // To fill LocalVariableTable in
  1762     Classfile_LVT_Element*  cf_lvt;
  1763     LocalVariableTableElement* lvt = m->localvariable_table_start();
  1765     for (tbl_no = 0; tbl_no < lvt_cnt; tbl_no++) {
  1766       cf_lvt = (Classfile_LVT_Element *) localvariable_table_start[tbl_no];
  1767       for (idx = 0; idx < localvariable_table_length[tbl_no]; idx++, lvt++) {
  1768         copy_lvt_element(&cf_lvt[idx], lvt);
  1769         // If no duplicates, add LVT elem in hashtable lvt_Hash.
  1770         if (LVT_put_after_lookup(lvt, lvt_Hash) == false
  1771           && _need_verify
  1772           && _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION ) {
  1773           clear_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1774           classfile_parse_error("Duplicated LocalVariableTable attribute "
  1775                                 "entry for '%s' in class file %s",
  1776                                  cp->symbol_at(lvt->name_cp_index)->as_utf8(),
  1777                                  CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1782     // To merge LocalVariableTable and LocalVariableTypeTable
  1783     Classfile_LVT_Element* cf_lvtt;
  1784     LocalVariableTableElement lvtt_elem;
  1786     for (tbl_no = 0; tbl_no < lvtt_cnt; tbl_no++) {
  1787       cf_lvtt = (Classfile_LVT_Element *) localvariable_type_table_start[tbl_no];
  1788       for (idx = 0; idx < localvariable_type_table_length[tbl_no]; idx++) {
  1789         copy_lvt_element(&cf_lvtt[idx], &lvtt_elem);
  1790         int index = hash(&lvtt_elem);
  1791         LVT_Hash* entry = LVT_lookup(&lvtt_elem, index, lvt_Hash);
  1792         if (entry == NULL) {
  1793           if (_need_verify) {
  1794             clear_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1795             classfile_parse_error("LVTT entry for '%s' in class file %s "
  1796                                   "does not match any LVT entry",
  1797                                    cp->symbol_at(lvtt_elem.name_cp_index)->as_utf8(),
  1798                                    CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1800         } else if (entry->_elem->signature_cp_index != 0 && _need_verify) {
  1801           clear_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1802           classfile_parse_error("Duplicated LocalVariableTypeTable attribute "
  1803                                 "entry for '%s' in class file %s",
  1804                                  cp->symbol_at(lvtt_elem.name_cp_index)->as_utf8(),
  1805                                  CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1806         } else {
  1807           // to add generic signatures into LocalVariableTable
  1808           entry->_elem->signature_cp_index = lvtt_elem.descriptor_cp_index;
  1812     clear_hashtable(lvt_Hash);
  1815   *method_annotations = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
  1816                                              runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  1817                                              runtime_invisible_annotations,
  1818                                              runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  1819                                              CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1820   *method_parameter_annotations = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_parameter_annotations,
  1821                                                        runtime_visible_parameter_annotations_length,
  1822                                                        runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations,
  1823                                                        runtime_invisible_parameter_annotations_length,
  1824                                                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1825   *method_default_annotations = assemble_annotations(annotation_default,
  1826                                                      annotation_default_length,
  1827                                                      NULL,
  1828                                                      0,
  1829                                                      CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1831   if (name() == vmSymbols::finalize_method_name() &&
  1832       signature() == vmSymbols::void_method_signature()) {
  1833     if (m->is_empty_method()) {
  1834       _has_empty_finalizer = true;
  1835     } else {
  1836       _has_finalizer = true;
  1839   if (name() == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name() &&
  1840       signature() == vmSymbols::void_method_signature() &&
  1841       m->is_vanilla_constructor()) {
  1842     _has_vanilla_constructor = true;
  1845   if (EnableMethodHandles && m->is_method_handle_invoke()) {
  1846     THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_VirtualMachineError(),
  1847                "Method handle invokers must be defined internally to the VM", nullHandle);
  1850   return m;
  1854 // The promoted_flags parameter is used to pass relevant access_flags
  1855 // from the methods back up to the containing klass. These flag values
  1856 // are added to klass's access_flags.
  1858 objArrayHandle ClassFileParser::parse_methods(constantPoolHandle cp, bool is_interface,
  1859                                               AccessFlags* promoted_flags,
  1860                                               bool* has_final_method,
  1861                                               objArrayOop* methods_annotations_oop,
  1862                                               objArrayOop* methods_parameter_annotations_oop,
  1863                                               objArrayOop* methods_default_annotations_oop,
  1864                                               TRAPS) {
  1865   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1866   objArrayHandle nullHandle;
  1867   typeArrayHandle method_annotations;
  1868   typeArrayHandle method_parameter_annotations;
  1869   typeArrayHandle method_default_annotations;
  1870   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // length
  1871   u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1872   if (length == 0) {
  1873     return objArrayHandle(THREAD, Universe::the_empty_system_obj_array());
  1874   } else {
  1875     objArrayOop m = oopFactory::new_system_objArray(length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1876     objArrayHandle methods(THREAD, m);
  1877     HandleMark hm(THREAD);
  1878     objArrayHandle methods_annotations;
  1879     objArrayHandle methods_parameter_annotations;
  1880     objArrayHandle methods_default_annotations;
  1881     for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
  1882       methodHandle method = parse_method(cp, is_interface,
  1883                                          promoted_flags,
  1884                                          &method_annotations,
  1885                                          &method_parameter_annotations,
  1886                                          &method_default_annotations,
  1887                                          CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1888       if (method->is_final()) {
  1889         *has_final_method = true;
  1891       methods->obj_at_put(index, method());
  1892       if (method_annotations.not_null()) {
  1893         if (methods_annotations.is_null()) {
  1894           objArrayOop md = oopFactory::new_system_objArray(length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1895           methods_annotations = objArrayHandle(THREAD, md);
  1897         methods_annotations->obj_at_put(index, method_annotations());
  1899       if (method_parameter_annotations.not_null()) {
  1900         if (methods_parameter_annotations.is_null()) {
  1901           objArrayOop md = oopFactory::new_system_objArray(length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1902           methods_parameter_annotations = objArrayHandle(THREAD, md);
  1904         methods_parameter_annotations->obj_at_put(index, method_parameter_annotations());
  1906       if (method_default_annotations.not_null()) {
  1907         if (methods_default_annotations.is_null()) {
  1908           objArrayOop md = oopFactory::new_system_objArray(length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1909           methods_default_annotations = objArrayHandle(THREAD, md);
  1911         methods_default_annotations->obj_at_put(index, method_default_annotations());
  1914     if (_need_verify && length > 1) {
  1915       // Check duplicated methods
  1916       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  1917       NameSigHash** names_and_sigs = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  1918         THREAD, NameSigHash*, HASH_ROW_SIZE);
  1919       initialize_hashtable(names_and_sigs);
  1920       bool dup = false;
  1922         debug_only(No_Safepoint_Verifier nsv;)
  1923         for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  1924           methodOop m = (methodOop)methods->obj_at(i);
  1925           // If no duplicates, add name/signature in hashtable names_and_sigs.
  1926           if (!put_after_lookup(m->name(), m->signature(), names_and_sigs)) {
  1927             dup = true;
  1928             break;
  1932       if (dup) {
  1933         classfile_parse_error("Duplicate method name&signature in class file %s",
  1934                               CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1938     *methods_annotations_oop = methods_annotations();
  1939     *methods_parameter_annotations_oop = methods_parameter_annotations();
  1940     *methods_default_annotations_oop = methods_default_annotations();
  1942     return methods;
  1947 typeArrayHandle ClassFileParser::sort_methods(objArrayHandle methods,
  1948                                               objArrayHandle methods_annotations,
  1949                                               objArrayHandle methods_parameter_annotations,
  1950                                               objArrayHandle methods_default_annotations,
  1951                                               TRAPS) {
  1952   typeArrayHandle nullHandle;
  1953   int length = methods()->length();
  1954   // If JVMTI original method ordering is enabled we have to
  1955   // remember the original class file ordering.
  1956   // We temporarily use the vtable_index field in the methodOop to store the
  1957   // class file index, so we can read in after calling qsort.
  1958   if (JvmtiExport::can_maintain_original_method_order()) {
  1959     for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
  1960       methodOop m = methodOop(methods->obj_at(index));
  1961       assert(!m->valid_vtable_index(), "vtable index should not be set");
  1962       m->set_vtable_index(index);
  1965   // Sort method array by ascending method name (for faster lookups & vtable construction)
  1966   // Note that the ordering is not alphabetical, see symbolOopDesc::fast_compare
  1967   methodOopDesc::sort_methods(methods(),
  1968                               methods_annotations(),
  1969                               methods_parameter_annotations(),
  1970                               methods_default_annotations());
  1972   // If JVMTI original method ordering is enabled construct int array remembering the original ordering
  1973   if (JvmtiExport::can_maintain_original_method_order()) {
  1974     typeArrayOop new_ordering = oopFactory::new_permanent_intArray(length, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  1975     typeArrayHandle method_ordering(THREAD, new_ordering);
  1976     for (int index = 0; index < length; index++) {
  1977       methodOop m = methodOop(methods->obj_at(index));
  1978       int old_index = m->vtable_index();
  1979       assert(old_index >= 0 && old_index < length, "invalid method index");
  1980       method_ordering->int_at_put(index, old_index);
  1981       m->set_vtable_index(methodOopDesc::invalid_vtable_index);
  1983     return method_ordering;
  1984   } else {
  1985     return typeArrayHandle(THREAD, Universe::the_empty_int_array());
  1990 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_sourcefile_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS) {
  1991   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  1992   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // sourcefile_index
  1993   u2 sourcefile_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  1994   check_property(
  1995     valid_cp_range(sourcefile_index, cp->length()) &&
  1996       cp->tag_at(sourcefile_index).is_utf8(),
  1997     "Invalid SourceFile attribute at constant pool index %u in class file %s",
  1998     sourcefile_index, CHECK);
  1999   k->set_source_file_name(cp->symbol_at(sourcefile_index));
  2004 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_source_debug_extension_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp,
  2005                                                                        instanceKlassHandle k,
  2006                                                                        int length, TRAPS) {
  2007   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2008   u1* sde_buffer = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2009   assert(sde_buffer != NULL, "null sde buffer");
  2011   // Don't bother storing it if there is no way to retrieve it
  2012   if (JvmtiExport::can_get_source_debug_extension()) {
  2013     // Optimistically assume that only 1 byte UTF format is used
  2014     // (common case)
  2015     symbolOop sde_symbol = oopFactory::new_symbol((char*)sde_buffer,
  2016                                                   length, CHECK);
  2017     k->set_source_debug_extension(sde_symbol);
  2019   // Got utf8 string, set stream position forward
  2020   cfs->skip_u1(length, CHECK);
  2024 // Inner classes can be static, private or protected (classic VM does this)
  2025 #define RECOGNIZED_INNER_CLASS_MODIFIERS (JVM_RECOGNIZED_CLASS_MODIFIERS | JVM_ACC_PRIVATE | JVM_ACC_PROTECTED | JVM_ACC_STATIC)
  2027 // Return number of classes in the inner classes attribute table
  2028 u2 ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_inner_classes_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS) {
  2029   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2030   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK_0);  // length
  2031   u2 length = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2033   // 4-tuples of shorts [inner_class_info_index, outer_class_info_index, inner_name_index, inner_class_access_flags]
  2034   typeArrayOop ic = oopFactory::new_permanent_shortArray(length*4, CHECK_0);
  2035   typeArrayHandle inner_classes(THREAD, ic);
  2036   int index = 0;
  2037   int cp_size = cp->length();
  2038   cfs->guarantee_more(8 * length, CHECK_0);  // 4-tuples of u2
  2039   for (int n = 0; n < length; n++) {
  2040     // Inner class index
  2041     u2 inner_class_info_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2042     check_property(
  2043       inner_class_info_index == 0 ||
  2044         (valid_cp_range(inner_class_info_index, cp_size) &&
  2045         is_klass_reference(cp, inner_class_info_index)),
  2046       "inner_class_info_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2047       inner_class_info_index, CHECK_0);
  2048     // Outer class index
  2049     u2 outer_class_info_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2050     check_property(
  2051       outer_class_info_index == 0 ||
  2052         (valid_cp_range(outer_class_info_index, cp_size) &&
  2053         is_klass_reference(cp, outer_class_info_index)),
  2054       "outer_class_info_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2055       outer_class_info_index, CHECK_0);
  2056     // Inner class name
  2057     u2 inner_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2058     check_property(
  2059       inner_name_index == 0 || (valid_cp_range(inner_name_index, cp_size) &&
  2060         cp->tag_at(inner_name_index).is_utf8()),
  2061       "inner_name_index %u has bad constant type in class file %s",
  2062       inner_name_index, CHECK_0);
  2063     if (_need_verify) {
  2064       guarantee_property(inner_class_info_index != outer_class_info_index,
  2065                          "Class is both outer and inner class in class file %s", CHECK_0);
  2067     // Access flags
  2068     AccessFlags inner_access_flags;
  2069     jint flags = cfs->get_u2_fast() & RECOGNIZED_INNER_CLASS_MODIFIERS;
  2070     if ((flags & JVM_ACC_INTERFACE) && _major_version < JAVA_6_VERSION) {
  2071       // Set abstract bit for old class files for backward compatibility
  2072       flags |= JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT;
  2074     verify_legal_class_modifiers(flags, CHECK_0);
  2075     inner_access_flags.set_flags(flags);
  2077     inner_classes->short_at_put(index++, inner_class_info_index);
  2078     inner_classes->short_at_put(index++, outer_class_info_index);
  2079     inner_classes->short_at_put(index++, inner_name_index);
  2080     inner_classes->short_at_put(index++, inner_access_flags.as_short());
  2083   // 4347400: make sure there's no duplicate entry in the classes array
  2084   if (_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  2085     for(int i = 0; i < inner_classes->length(); i += 4) {
  2086       for(int j = i + 4; j < inner_classes->length(); j += 4) {
  2087         guarantee_property((inner_classes->ushort_at(i)   != inner_classes->ushort_at(j) ||
  2088                             inner_classes->ushort_at(i+1) != inner_classes->ushort_at(j+1) ||
  2089                             inner_classes->ushort_at(i+2) != inner_classes->ushort_at(j+2) ||
  2090                             inner_classes->ushort_at(i+3) != inner_classes->ushort_at(j+3)),
  2091                             "Duplicate entry in InnerClasses in class file %s",
  2092                             CHECK_0);
  2097   // Update instanceKlass with inner class info.
  2098   k->set_inner_classes(inner_classes());
  2099   return length;
  2102 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_synthetic_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS) {
  2103   k->set_is_synthetic();
  2106 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_signature_attribute(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS) {
  2107   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2108   u2 signature_index = cfs->get_u2(CHECK);
  2109   check_property(
  2110     valid_cp_range(signature_index, cp->length()) &&
  2111       cp->tag_at(signature_index).is_utf8(),
  2112     "Invalid constant pool index %u in Signature attribute in class file %s",
  2113     signature_index, CHECK);
  2114   k->set_generic_signature(cp->symbol_at(signature_index));
  2117 void ClassFileParser::parse_classfile_attributes(constantPoolHandle cp, instanceKlassHandle k, TRAPS) {
  2118   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2119   // Set inner classes attribute to default sentinel
  2120   k->set_inner_classes(Universe::the_empty_short_array());
  2121   cfs->guarantee_more(2, CHECK);  // attributes_count
  2122   u2 attributes_count = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2123   bool parsed_sourcefile_attribute = false;
  2124   bool parsed_innerclasses_attribute = false;
  2125   bool parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute = false;
  2126   u1* runtime_visible_annotations = NULL;
  2127   int runtime_visible_annotations_length = 0;
  2128   u1* runtime_invisible_annotations = NULL;
  2129   int runtime_invisible_annotations_length = 0;
  2130   // Iterate over attributes
  2131   while (attributes_count--) {
  2132     cfs->guarantee_more(6, CHECK);  // attribute_name_index, attribute_length
  2133     u2 attribute_name_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2134     u4 attribute_length = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  2135     check_property(
  2136       valid_cp_range(attribute_name_index, cp->length()) &&
  2137         cp->tag_at(attribute_name_index).is_utf8(),
  2138       "Attribute name has bad constant pool index %u in class file %s",
  2139       attribute_name_index, CHECK);
  2140     symbolOop tag = cp->symbol_at(attribute_name_index);
  2141     if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_source_file()) {
  2142       // Check for SourceFile tag
  2143       if (_need_verify) {
  2144         guarantee_property(attribute_length == 2, "Wrong SourceFile attribute length in class file %s", CHECK);
  2146       if (parsed_sourcefile_attribute) {
  2147         classfile_parse_error("Multiple SourceFile attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
  2148       } else {
  2149         parsed_sourcefile_attribute = true;
  2151       parse_classfile_sourcefile_attribute(cp, k, CHECK);
  2152     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_source_debug_extension()) {
  2153       // Check for SourceDebugExtension tag
  2154       parse_classfile_source_debug_extension_attribute(cp, k, (int)attribute_length, CHECK);
  2155     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_inner_classes()) {
  2156       // Check for InnerClasses tag
  2157       if (parsed_innerclasses_attribute) {
  2158         classfile_parse_error("Multiple InnerClasses attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
  2159       } else {
  2160         parsed_innerclasses_attribute = true;
  2162       u2 num_of_classes = parse_classfile_inner_classes_attribute(cp, k, CHECK);
  2163       if (_need_verify && _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  2164         guarantee_property(attribute_length == sizeof(num_of_classes) + 4 * sizeof(u2) * num_of_classes,
  2165                           "Wrong InnerClasses attribute length in class file %s", CHECK);
  2167     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_synthetic()) {
  2168       // Check for Synthetic tag
  2169       // Shouldn't we check that the synthetic flags wasn't already set? - not required in spec
  2170       if (attribute_length != 0) {
  2171         classfile_parse_error(
  2172           "Invalid Synthetic classfile attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2173           attribute_length, CHECK);
  2175       parse_classfile_synthetic_attribute(cp, k, CHECK);
  2176     } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_deprecated()) {
  2177       // Check for Deprecatd tag - 4276120
  2178       if (attribute_length != 0) {
  2179         classfile_parse_error(
  2180           "Invalid Deprecated classfile attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2181           attribute_length, CHECK);
  2183     } else if (_major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  2184       if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_signature()) {
  2185         if (attribute_length != 2) {
  2186           classfile_parse_error(
  2187             "Wrong Signature attribute length %u in class file %s",
  2188             attribute_length, CHECK);
  2190         parse_classfile_signature_attribute(cp, k, CHECK);
  2191       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_visible_annotations()) {
  2192         runtime_visible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
  2193         runtime_visible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2194         assert(runtime_visible_annotations != NULL, "null visible annotations");
  2195         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_visible_annotations_length, CHECK);
  2196       } else if (PreserveAllAnnotations && tag == vmSymbols::tag_runtime_invisible_annotations()) {
  2197         runtime_invisible_annotations_length = attribute_length;
  2198         runtime_invisible_annotations = cfs->get_u1_buffer();
  2199         assert(runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL, "null invisible annotations");
  2200         cfs->skip_u1(runtime_invisible_annotations_length, CHECK);
  2201       } else if (tag == vmSymbols::tag_enclosing_method()) {
  2202         if (parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute) {
  2203           classfile_parse_error("Multiple EnclosingMethod attributes in class file %s", CHECK);
  2204         }   else {
  2205           parsed_enclosingmethod_attribute = true;
  2207         cfs->guarantee_more(4, CHECK);  // class_index, method_index
  2208         u2 class_index  = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2209         u2 method_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2210         if (class_index == 0) {
  2211           classfile_parse_error("Invalid class index in EnclosingMethod attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
  2213         // Validate the constant pool indices and types
  2214         if (!cp->is_within_bounds(class_index) ||
  2215             !is_klass_reference(cp, class_index)) {
  2216           classfile_parse_error("Invalid or out-of-bounds class index in EnclosingMethod attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
  2218         if (method_index != 0 &&
  2219             (!cp->is_within_bounds(method_index) ||
  2220              !cp->tag_at(method_index).is_name_and_type())) {
  2221           classfile_parse_error("Invalid or out-of-bounds method index in EnclosingMethod attribute in class file %s", CHECK);
  2223         k->set_enclosing_method_indices(class_index, method_index);
  2224       } else {
  2225         // Unknown attribute
  2226         cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);
  2228     } else {
  2229       // Unknown attribute
  2230       cfs->skip_u1(attribute_length, CHECK);
  2233   typeArrayHandle annotations = assemble_annotations(runtime_visible_annotations,
  2234                                                      runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  2235                                                      runtime_invisible_annotations,
  2236                                                      runtime_invisible_annotations_length,
  2237                                                      CHECK);
  2238   k->set_class_annotations(annotations());
  2242 typeArrayHandle ClassFileParser::assemble_annotations(u1* runtime_visible_annotations,
  2243                                                       int runtime_visible_annotations_length,
  2244                                                       u1* runtime_invisible_annotations,
  2245                                                       int runtime_invisible_annotations_length, TRAPS) {
  2246   typeArrayHandle annotations;
  2247   if (runtime_visible_annotations != NULL ||
  2248       runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL) {
  2249     typeArrayOop anno = oopFactory::new_permanent_byteArray(runtime_visible_annotations_length +
  2250                                                             runtime_invisible_annotations_length, CHECK_(annotations));
  2251     annotations = typeArrayHandle(THREAD, anno);
  2252     if (runtime_visible_annotations != NULL) {
  2253       memcpy(annotations->byte_at_addr(0), runtime_visible_annotations, runtime_visible_annotations_length);
  2255     if (runtime_invisible_annotations != NULL) {
  2256       memcpy(annotations->byte_at_addr(runtime_visible_annotations_length), runtime_invisible_annotations, runtime_invisible_annotations_length);
  2259   return annotations;
  2263 static void initialize_static_field(fieldDescriptor* fd, TRAPS) {
  2264   KlassHandle h_k (THREAD, fd->field_holder());
  2265   assert(h_k.not_null() && fd->is_static(), "just checking");
  2266   if (fd->has_initial_value()) {
  2267     BasicType t = fd->field_type();
  2268     switch (t) {
  2269       case T_BYTE:
  2270         h_k()->byte_field_put(fd->offset(), fd->int_initial_value());
  2271               break;
  2272       case T_BOOLEAN:
  2273         h_k()->bool_field_put(fd->offset(), fd->int_initial_value());
  2274               break;
  2275       case T_CHAR:
  2276         h_k()->char_field_put(fd->offset(), fd->int_initial_value());
  2277               break;
  2278       case T_SHORT:
  2279         h_k()->short_field_put(fd->offset(), fd->int_initial_value());
  2280               break;
  2281       case T_INT:
  2282         h_k()->int_field_put(fd->offset(), fd->int_initial_value());
  2283         break;
  2284       case T_FLOAT:
  2285         h_k()->float_field_put(fd->offset(), fd->float_initial_value());
  2286         break;
  2287       case T_DOUBLE:
  2288         h_k()->double_field_put(fd->offset(), fd->double_initial_value());
  2289         break;
  2290       case T_LONG:
  2291         h_k()->long_field_put(fd->offset(), fd->long_initial_value());
  2292         break;
  2293       case T_OBJECT:
  2295           #ifdef ASSERT
  2296           symbolOop sym = oopFactory::new_symbol("Ljava/lang/String;", CHECK);
  2297           assert(fd->signature() == sym, "just checking");
  2298           #endif
  2299           oop string = fd->string_initial_value(CHECK);
  2300           h_k()->obj_field_put(fd->offset(), string);
  2302         break;
  2303       default:
  2304         THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  2305                   "Illegal ConstantValue attribute in class file");
  2311 void ClassFileParser::java_lang_ref_Reference_fix_pre(typeArrayHandle* fields_ptr,
  2312   constantPoolHandle cp, FieldAllocationCount *fac_ptr, TRAPS) {
  2313   // This code is for compatibility with earlier jdk's that do not
  2314   // have the "discovered" field in java.lang.ref.Reference.  For 1.5
  2315   // the check for the "discovered" field should issue a warning if
  2316   // the field is not found.  For 1.6 this code should be issue a
  2317   // fatal error if the "discovered" field is not found.
  2318   //
  2319   // Increment fac.nonstatic_oop_count so that the start of the
  2320   // next type of non-static oops leaves room for the fake oop.
  2321   // Do not increment next_nonstatic_oop_offset so that the
  2322   // fake oop is place after the java.lang.ref.Reference oop
  2323   // fields.
  2324   //
  2325   // Check the fields in java.lang.ref.Reference for the "discovered"
  2326   // field.  If it is not present, artifically create a field for it.
  2327   // This allows this VM to run on early JDK where the field is not
  2328   // present.
  2330   //
  2331   // Increment fac.nonstatic_oop_count so that the start of the
  2332   // next type of non-static oops leaves room for the fake oop.
  2333   // Do not increment next_nonstatic_oop_offset so that the
  2334   // fake oop is place after the java.lang.ref.Reference oop
  2335   // fields.
  2336   //
  2337   // Check the fields in java.lang.ref.Reference for the "discovered"
  2338   // field.  If it is not present, artifically create a field for it.
  2339   // This allows this VM to run on early JDK where the field is not
  2340   // present.
  2341   int reference_sig_index = 0;
  2342   int reference_name_index = 0;
  2343   int reference_index = 0;
  2344   int extra = java_lang_ref_Reference::number_of_fake_oop_fields;
  2345   const int n = (*fields_ptr)()->length();
  2346   for (int i = 0; i < n; i += instanceKlass::next_offset ) {
  2347     int name_index =
  2348     (*fields_ptr)()->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::name_index_offset);
  2349     int sig_index  =
  2350       (*fields_ptr)()->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::signature_index_offset);
  2351     symbolOop f_name = cp->symbol_at(name_index);
  2352     symbolOop f_sig  = cp->symbol_at(sig_index);
  2353     if (f_sig == vmSymbols::reference_signature() && reference_index == 0) {
  2354       // Save the index for reference signature for later use.
  2355       // The fake discovered field does not entries in the
  2356       // constant pool so the index for its signature cannot
  2357       // be extracted from the constant pool.  It will need
  2358       // later, however.  It's signature is vmSymbols::reference_signature()
  2359       // so same an index for that signature.
  2360       reference_sig_index = sig_index;
  2361       reference_name_index = name_index;
  2362       reference_index = i;
  2364     if (f_name == vmSymbols::reference_discovered_name() &&
  2365       f_sig == vmSymbols::reference_signature()) {
  2366       // The values below are fake but will force extra
  2367       // non-static oop fields and a corresponding non-static
  2368       // oop map block to be allocated.
  2369       extra = 0;
  2370       break;
  2373   if (extra != 0) {
  2374     fac_ptr->nonstatic_oop_count += extra;
  2375     // Add the additional entry to "fields" so that the klass
  2376     // contains the "discoverd" field and the field will be initialized
  2377     // in instances of the object.
  2378     int fields_with_fix_length = (*fields_ptr)()->length() +
  2379       instanceKlass::next_offset;
  2380     typeArrayOop ff = oopFactory::new_permanent_shortArray(
  2381                                                 fields_with_fix_length, CHECK);
  2382     typeArrayHandle fields_with_fix(THREAD, ff);
  2384     // Take everything from the original but the length.
  2385     for (int idx = 0; idx < (*fields_ptr)->length(); idx++) {
  2386       fields_with_fix->ushort_at_put(idx, (*fields_ptr)->ushort_at(idx));
  2389     // Add the fake field at the end.
  2390     int i = (*fields_ptr)->length();
  2391     // There is no name index for the fake "discovered" field nor
  2392     // signature but a signature is needed so that the field will
  2393     // be properly initialized.  Use one found for
  2394     // one of the other reference fields. Be sure the index for the
  2395     // name is 0.  In fieldDescriptor::initialize() the index of the
  2396     // name is checked.  That check is by passed for the last nonstatic
  2397     // oop field in a java.lang.ref.Reference which is assumed to be
  2398     // this artificial "discovered" field.  An assertion checks that
  2399     // the name index is 0.
  2400     assert(reference_index != 0, "Missing signature for reference");
  2402     int j;
  2403     for (j = 0; j < instanceKlass::next_offset; j++) {
  2404       fields_with_fix->ushort_at_put(i + j,
  2405         (*fields_ptr)->ushort_at(reference_index +j));
  2407     // Clear the public access flag and set the private access flag.
  2408     short flags;
  2409     flags =
  2410       fields_with_fix->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::access_flags_offset);
  2411     assert(!(flags & JVM_RECOGNIZED_FIELD_MODIFIERS), "Unexpected access flags set");
  2412     flags = flags & (~JVM_ACC_PUBLIC);
  2413     flags = flags | JVM_ACC_PRIVATE;
  2414     AccessFlags access_flags;
  2415     access_flags.set_flags(flags);
  2416     assert(!access_flags.is_public(), "Failed to clear public flag");
  2417     assert(access_flags.is_private(), "Failed to set private flag");
  2418     fields_with_fix->ushort_at_put(i + instanceKlass::access_flags_offset,
  2419       flags);
  2421     assert(fields_with_fix->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::name_index_offset)
  2422       == reference_name_index, "The fake reference name is incorrect");
  2423     assert(fields_with_fix->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::signature_index_offset)
  2424       == reference_sig_index, "The fake reference signature is incorrect");
  2425     // The type of the field is stored in the low_offset entry during
  2426     // parsing.
  2427     assert(fields_with_fix->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::low_offset) ==
  2428       NONSTATIC_OOP, "The fake reference type is incorrect");
  2430     // "fields" is allocated in the permanent generation.  Disgard
  2431     // it and let it be collected.
  2432     (*fields_ptr) = fields_with_fix;
  2434   return;
  2438 void ClassFileParser::java_lang_Class_fix_pre(objArrayHandle* methods_ptr,
  2439   FieldAllocationCount *fac_ptr, TRAPS) {
  2440   // Add fake fields for java.lang.Class instances
  2441   //
  2442   // This is not particularly nice. We should consider adding a
  2443   // private transient object field at the Java level to
  2444   // java.lang.Class. Alternatively we could add a subclass of
  2445   // instanceKlass which provides an accessor and size computer for
  2446   // this field, but that appears to be more code than this hack.
  2447   //
  2448   // NOTE that we wedge these in at the beginning rather than the
  2449   // end of the object because the Class layout changed between JDK
  2450   // 1.3 and JDK 1.4 with the new reflection implementation; some
  2451   // nonstatic oop fields were added at the Java level. The offsets
  2452   // of these fake fields can't change between these two JDK
  2453   // versions because when the offsets are computed at bootstrap
  2454   // time we don't know yet which version of the JDK we're running in.
  2456   // The values below are fake but will force two non-static oop fields and
  2457   // a corresponding non-static oop map block to be allocated.
  2458   const int extra = java_lang_Class::number_of_fake_oop_fields;
  2459   fac_ptr->nonstatic_oop_count += extra;
  2463 void ClassFileParser::java_lang_Class_fix_post(int* next_nonstatic_oop_offset_ptr) {
  2464   // Cause the extra fake fields in java.lang.Class to show up before
  2465   // the Java fields for layout compatibility between 1.3 and 1.4
  2466   // Incrementing next_nonstatic_oop_offset here advances the
  2467   // location where the real java fields are placed.
  2468   const int extra = java_lang_Class::number_of_fake_oop_fields;
  2469   (*next_nonstatic_oop_offset_ptr) += (extra * heapOopSize);
  2473 // Force MethodHandle.vmentry to be an unmanaged pointer.
  2474 // There is no way for a classfile to express this, so we must help it.
  2475 void ClassFileParser::java_dyn_MethodHandle_fix_pre(constantPoolHandle cp,
  2476                                                     typeArrayHandle* fields_ptr,
  2477                                                     FieldAllocationCount *fac_ptr,
  2478                                                     TRAPS) {
  2479   // Add fake fields for java.dyn.MethodHandle instances
  2480   //
  2481   // This is not particularly nice, but since there is no way to express
  2482   // a native wordSize field in Java, we must do it at this level.
  2484   if (!EnableMethodHandles)  return;
  2486   int word_sig_index = 0;
  2487   const int cp_size = cp->length();
  2488   for (int index = 1; index < cp_size; index++) {
  2489     if (cp->tag_at(index).is_utf8() &&
  2490         cp->symbol_at(index) == vmSymbols::machine_word_signature()) {
  2491       word_sig_index = index;
  2492       break;
  2496   if (word_sig_index == 0)
  2497     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_VirtualMachineError(),
  2498               "missing I or J signature (for vmentry) in java.dyn.MethodHandle");
  2500   bool found_vmentry = false;
  2502   const int n = (*fields_ptr)()->length();
  2503   for (int i = 0; i < n; i += instanceKlass::next_offset) {
  2504     int name_index = (*fields_ptr)->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::name_index_offset);
  2505     int sig_index  = (*fields_ptr)->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::signature_index_offset);
  2506     int acc_flags  = (*fields_ptr)->ushort_at(i + instanceKlass::access_flags_offset);
  2507     symbolOop f_name = cp->symbol_at(name_index);
  2508     symbolOop f_sig  = cp->symbol_at(sig_index);
  2509     if (f_sig == vmSymbols::byte_signature() &&
  2510         f_name == vmSymbols::vmentry_name() &&
  2511         (acc_flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC) == 0) {
  2512       // Adjust the field type from byte to an unmanaged pointer.
  2513       assert(fac_ptr->nonstatic_byte_count > 0, "");
  2514       fac_ptr->nonstatic_byte_count -= 1;
  2515       (*fields_ptr)->ushort_at_put(i + instanceKlass::signature_index_offset,
  2516                                    word_sig_index);
  2517       if (wordSize == jintSize) {
  2518         fac_ptr->nonstatic_word_count += 1;
  2519       } else {
  2520         fac_ptr->nonstatic_double_count += 1;
  2523       FieldAllocationType atype = (FieldAllocationType) (*fields_ptr)->ushort_at(i+4);
  2524       assert(atype == NONSTATIC_BYTE, "");
  2525       FieldAllocationType new_atype = NONSTATIC_WORD;
  2526       if (wordSize > jintSize) {
  2527         if (Universe::field_type_should_be_aligned(T_LONG)) {
  2528           atype = NONSTATIC_ALIGNED_DOUBLE;
  2529         } else {
  2530           atype = NONSTATIC_DOUBLE;
  2533       (*fields_ptr)->ushort_at_put(i+4, new_atype);
  2535       found_vmentry = true;
  2536       break;
  2540   if (!found_vmentry)
  2541     THROW_MSG(vmSymbols::java_lang_VirtualMachineError(),
  2542               "missing vmentry byte field in java.dyn.MethodHandle");
  2547 instanceKlassHandle ClassFileParser::parseClassFile(symbolHandle name,
  2548                                                     Handle class_loader,
  2549                                                     Handle protection_domain,
  2550                                                     KlassHandle host_klass,
  2551                                                     GrowableArray<Handle>* cp_patches,
  2552                                                     symbolHandle& parsed_name,
  2553                                                     TRAPS) {
  2554   // So that JVMTI can cache class file in the state before retransformable agents
  2555   // have modified it
  2556   unsigned char *cached_class_file_bytes = NULL;
  2557   jint cached_class_file_length;
  2559   ClassFileStream* cfs = stream();
  2560   // Timing
  2561   PerfTraceTime vmtimer(ClassLoader::perf_accumulated_time());
  2563   _has_finalizer = _has_empty_finalizer = _has_vanilla_constructor = false;
  2565   if (JvmtiExport::should_post_class_file_load_hook()) {
  2566     unsigned char* ptr = cfs->buffer();
  2567     unsigned char* end_ptr = cfs->buffer() + cfs->length();
  2569     JvmtiExport::post_class_file_load_hook(name, class_loader, protection_domain,
  2570                                            &ptr, &end_ptr,
  2571                                            &cached_class_file_bytes,
  2572                                            &cached_class_file_length);
  2574     if (ptr != cfs->buffer()) {
  2575       // JVMTI agent has modified class file data.
  2576       // Set new class file stream using JVMTI agent modified
  2577       // class file data.
  2578       cfs = new ClassFileStream(ptr, end_ptr - ptr, cfs->source());
  2579       set_stream(cfs);
  2583   _host_klass = host_klass;
  2584   _cp_patches = cp_patches;
  2586   instanceKlassHandle nullHandle;
  2588   // Figure out whether we can skip format checking (matching classic VM behavior)
  2589   _need_verify = Verifier::should_verify_for(class_loader());
  2591   // Set the verify flag in stream
  2592   cfs->set_verify(_need_verify);
  2594   // Save the class file name for easier error message printing.
  2595   _class_name = name.not_null()? name : vmSymbolHandles::unknown_class_name();
  2597   cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // magic, major, minor
  2598   // Magic value
  2599   u4 magic = cfs->get_u4_fast();
  2600   guarantee_property(magic == JAVA_CLASSFILE_MAGIC,
  2601                      "Incompatible magic value %u in class file %s",
  2602                      magic, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2604   // Version numbers
  2605   u2 minor_version = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2606   u2 major_version = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2608   // Check version numbers - we check this even with verifier off
  2609   if (!is_supported_version(major_version, minor_version)) {
  2610     if (name.is_null()) {
  2611       Exceptions::fthrow(
  2612         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  2613         vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_UnsupportedClassVersionError(),
  2614         "Unsupported major.minor version %u.%u",
  2615         major_version,
  2616         minor_version);
  2617     } else {
  2618       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  2619       Exceptions::fthrow(
  2620         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  2621         vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_UnsupportedClassVersionError(),
  2622         "%s : Unsupported major.minor version %u.%u",
  2623         name->as_C_string(),
  2624         major_version,
  2625         minor_version);
  2627     return nullHandle;
  2630   _major_version = major_version;
  2631   _minor_version = minor_version;
  2634   // Check if verification needs to be relaxed for this class file
  2635   // Do not restrict it to jdk1.0 or jdk1.1 to maintain backward compatibility (4982376)
  2636   _relax_verify = Verifier::relax_verify_for(class_loader());
  2638   // Constant pool
  2639   constantPoolHandle cp = parse_constant_pool(CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2640   int cp_size = cp->length();
  2642   cfs->guarantee_more(8, CHECK_(nullHandle));  // flags, this_class, super_class, infs_len
  2644   // Access flags
  2645   AccessFlags access_flags;
  2646   jint flags = cfs->get_u2_fast() & JVM_RECOGNIZED_CLASS_MODIFIERS;
  2648   if ((flags & JVM_ACC_INTERFACE) && _major_version < JAVA_6_VERSION) {
  2649     // Set abstract bit for old class files for backward compatibility
  2650     flags |= JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT;
  2652   verify_legal_class_modifiers(flags, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2653   access_flags.set_flags(flags);
  2655   // This class and superclass
  2656   instanceKlassHandle super_klass;
  2657   u2 this_class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2658   check_property(
  2659     valid_cp_range(this_class_index, cp_size) &&
  2660       cp->tag_at(this_class_index).is_unresolved_klass(),
  2661     "Invalid this class index %u in constant pool in class file %s",
  2662     this_class_index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2664   symbolHandle class_name (THREAD, cp->unresolved_klass_at(this_class_index));
  2665   assert(class_name.not_null(), "class_name can't be null");
  2667   // It's important to set parsed_name *before* resolving the super class.
  2668   // (it's used for cleanup by the caller if parsing fails)
  2669   parsed_name = class_name;
  2671   // Update _class_name which could be null previously to be class_name
  2672   _class_name = class_name;
  2674   // Don't need to check whether this class name is legal or not.
  2675   // It has been checked when constant pool is parsed.
  2676   // However, make sure it is not an array type.
  2677   if (_need_verify) {
  2678     guarantee_property(class_name->byte_at(0) != JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY,
  2679                        "Bad class name in class file %s",
  2680                        CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2683   klassOop preserve_this_klass;   // for storing result across HandleMark
  2685   // release all handles when parsing is done
  2686   { HandleMark hm(THREAD);
  2688     // Checks if name in class file matches requested name
  2689     if (name.not_null() && class_name() != name()) {
  2690       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  2691       Exceptions::fthrow(
  2692         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  2693         vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_NoClassDefFoundError(),
  2694         "%s (wrong name: %s)",
  2695         name->as_C_string(),
  2696         class_name->as_C_string()
  2697       );
  2698       return nullHandle;
  2701     if (TraceClassLoadingPreorder) {
  2702       tty->print("[Loading %s", name()->as_klass_external_name());
  2703       if (cfs->source() != NULL) tty->print(" from %s", cfs->source());
  2704       tty->print_cr("]");
  2707     u2 super_class_index = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2708     if (super_class_index == 0) {
  2709       check_property(class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Object(),
  2710                      "Invalid superclass index %u in class file %s",
  2711                      super_class_index,
  2712                      CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2713     } else {
  2714       check_property(valid_cp_range(super_class_index, cp_size) &&
  2715                      is_klass_reference(cp, super_class_index),
  2716                      "Invalid superclass index %u in class file %s",
  2717                      super_class_index,
  2718                      CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2719       // The class name should be legal because it is checked when parsing constant pool.
  2720       // However, make sure it is not an array type.
  2721       bool is_array = false;
  2722       if (cp->tag_at(super_class_index).is_klass()) {
  2723         super_klass = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, cp->resolved_klass_at(super_class_index));
  2724         if (_need_verify)
  2725           is_array = super_klass->oop_is_array();
  2726       } else if (_need_verify) {
  2727         is_array = (cp->unresolved_klass_at(super_class_index)->byte_at(0) == JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY);
  2729       if (_need_verify) {
  2730         guarantee_property(!is_array,
  2731                           "Bad superclass name in class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2735     // Interfaces
  2736     u2 itfs_len = cfs->get_u2_fast();
  2737     objArrayHandle local_interfaces;
  2738     if (itfs_len == 0) {
  2739       local_interfaces = objArrayHandle(THREAD, Universe::the_empty_system_obj_array());
  2740     } else {
  2741       local_interfaces = parse_interfaces(cp, itfs_len, class_loader, protection_domain, &vmtimer, _class_name, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2744     // Fields (offsets are filled in later)
  2745     struct FieldAllocationCount fac = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
  2746     objArrayHandle fields_annotations;
  2747     typeArrayHandle fields = parse_fields(cp, access_flags.is_interface(), &fac, &fields_annotations, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2748     // Methods
  2749     bool has_final_method = false;
  2750     AccessFlags promoted_flags;
  2751     promoted_flags.set_flags(0);
  2752     // These need to be oop pointers because they are allocated lazily
  2753     // inside parse_methods inside a nested HandleMark
  2754     objArrayOop methods_annotations_oop = NULL;
  2755     objArrayOop methods_parameter_annotations_oop = NULL;
  2756     objArrayOop methods_default_annotations_oop = NULL;
  2757     objArrayHandle methods = parse_methods(cp, access_flags.is_interface(),
  2758                                            &promoted_flags,
  2759                                            &has_final_method,
  2760                                            &methods_annotations_oop,
  2761                                            &methods_parameter_annotations_oop,
  2762                                            &methods_default_annotations_oop,
  2763                                            CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2765     objArrayHandle methods_annotations(THREAD, methods_annotations_oop);
  2766     objArrayHandle methods_parameter_annotations(THREAD, methods_parameter_annotations_oop);
  2767     objArrayHandle methods_default_annotations(THREAD, methods_default_annotations_oop);
  2769     // We check super class after class file is parsed and format is checked
  2770     if (super_class_index > 0 && super_klass.is_null()) {
  2771       symbolHandle sk (THREAD, cp->klass_name_at(super_class_index));
  2772       if (access_flags.is_interface()) {
  2773         // Before attempting to resolve the superclass, check for class format
  2774         // errors not checked yet.
  2775         guarantee_property(sk() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Object(),
  2776                            "Interfaces must have java.lang.Object as superclass in class file %s",
  2777                            CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2779       klassOop k = SystemDictionary::resolve_super_or_fail(class_name,
  2780                                                            sk,
  2781                                                            class_loader,
  2782                                                            protection_domain,
  2783                                                            true,
  2784                                                            CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2785       KlassHandle kh (THREAD, k);
  2786       super_klass = instanceKlassHandle(THREAD, kh());
  2787       if (LinkWellKnownClasses)  // my super class is well known to me
  2788         cp->klass_at_put(super_class_index, super_klass()); // eagerly resolve
  2790     if (super_klass.not_null()) {
  2791       if (super_klass->is_interface()) {
  2792         ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  2793         Exceptions::fthrow(
  2794           THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  2795           vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_IncompatibleClassChangeError(),
  2796           "class %s has interface %s as super class",
  2797           class_name->as_klass_external_name(),
  2798           super_klass->external_name()
  2799         );
  2800         return nullHandle;
  2802       // Make sure super class is not final
  2803       if (super_klass->is_final()) {
  2804         THROW_MSG_(vmSymbols::java_lang_VerifyError(), "Cannot inherit from final class", nullHandle);
  2808     // Compute the transitive list of all unique interfaces implemented by this class
  2809     objArrayHandle transitive_interfaces = compute_transitive_interfaces(super_klass, local_interfaces, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2811     // sort methods
  2812     typeArrayHandle method_ordering = sort_methods(methods,
  2813                                                    methods_annotations,
  2814                                                    methods_parameter_annotations,
  2815                                                    methods_default_annotations,
  2816                                                    CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2818     // promote flags from parse_methods() to the klass' flags
  2819     access_flags.add_promoted_flags(promoted_flags.as_int());
  2821     // Size of Java vtable (in words)
  2822     int vtable_size = 0;
  2823     int itable_size = 0;
  2824     int num_miranda_methods = 0;
  2826     klassVtable::compute_vtable_size_and_num_mirandas(vtable_size,
  2827                                                       num_miranda_methods,
  2828                                                       super_klass(),
  2829                                                       methods(),
  2830                                                       access_flags,
  2831                                                       class_loader,
  2832                                                       class_name,
  2833                                                       local_interfaces(),
  2834                                                       CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2836     // Size of Java itable (in words)
  2837     itable_size = access_flags.is_interface() ? 0 : klassItable::compute_itable_size(transitive_interfaces);
  2839     // Field size and offset computation
  2840     int nonstatic_field_size = super_klass() == NULL ? 0 : super_klass->nonstatic_field_size();
  2841 #ifndef PRODUCT
  2842     int orig_nonstatic_field_size = 0;
  2843 #endif
  2844     int static_field_size = 0;
  2845     int next_static_oop_offset;
  2846     int next_static_double_offset;
  2847     int next_static_word_offset;
  2848     int next_static_short_offset;
  2849     int next_static_byte_offset;
  2850     int next_static_type_offset;
  2851     int next_nonstatic_oop_offset;
  2852     int next_nonstatic_double_offset;
  2853     int next_nonstatic_word_offset;
  2854     int next_nonstatic_short_offset;
  2855     int next_nonstatic_byte_offset;
  2856     int next_nonstatic_type_offset;
  2857     int first_nonstatic_oop_offset;
  2858     int first_nonstatic_field_offset;
  2859     int next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  2861     // Calculate the starting byte offsets
  2862     next_static_oop_offset      = (instanceKlass::header_size() +
  2863                                   align_object_offset(vtable_size) +
  2864                                   align_object_offset(itable_size)) * wordSize;
  2865     next_static_double_offset   = next_static_oop_offset +
  2866                                   (fac.static_oop_count * heapOopSize);
  2867     if ( fac.static_double_count &&
  2868          (Universe::field_type_should_be_aligned(T_DOUBLE) ||
  2869           Universe::field_type_should_be_aligned(T_LONG)) ) {
  2870       next_static_double_offset = align_size_up(next_static_double_offset, BytesPerLong);
  2873     next_static_word_offset     = next_static_double_offset +
  2874                                   (fac.static_double_count * BytesPerLong);
  2875     next_static_short_offset    = next_static_word_offset +
  2876                                   (fac.static_word_count * BytesPerInt);
  2877     next_static_byte_offset     = next_static_short_offset +
  2878                                   (fac.static_short_count * BytesPerShort);
  2879     next_static_type_offset     = align_size_up((next_static_byte_offset +
  2880                                   fac.static_byte_count ), wordSize );
  2881     static_field_size           = (next_static_type_offset -
  2882                                   next_static_oop_offset) / wordSize;
  2883     first_nonstatic_field_offset = instanceOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes() +
  2884                                    nonstatic_field_size * heapOopSize;
  2885     next_nonstatic_field_offset = first_nonstatic_field_offset;
  2887     // Add fake fields for java.lang.Class instances (also see below)
  2888     if (class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() && class_loader.is_null()) {
  2889       java_lang_Class_fix_pre(&methods, &fac, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2892     // adjust the vmentry field declaration in java.dyn.MethodHandle
  2893     if (EnableMethodHandles && class_name() == vmSymbols::sun_dyn_MethodHandleImpl() && class_loader.is_null()) {
  2894       java_dyn_MethodHandle_fix_pre(cp, &fields, &fac, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2897     // Add a fake "discovered" field if it is not present
  2898     // for compatibility with earlier jdk's.
  2899     if (class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_ref_Reference()
  2900       && class_loader.is_null()) {
  2901       java_lang_ref_Reference_fix_pre(&fields, cp, &fac, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  2903     // end of "discovered" field compactibility fix
  2905     int nonstatic_double_count = fac.nonstatic_double_count;
  2906     int nonstatic_word_count   = fac.nonstatic_word_count;
  2907     int nonstatic_short_count  = fac.nonstatic_short_count;
  2908     int nonstatic_byte_count   = fac.nonstatic_byte_count;
  2909     int nonstatic_oop_count    = fac.nonstatic_oop_count;
  2911     bool super_has_nonstatic_fields =
  2912             (super_klass() != NULL && super_klass->has_nonstatic_fields());
  2913     bool has_nonstatic_fields  =  super_has_nonstatic_fields ||
  2914             ((nonstatic_double_count + nonstatic_word_count +
  2915               nonstatic_short_count + nonstatic_byte_count +
  2916               nonstatic_oop_count) != 0);
  2919     // Prepare list of oops for oop maps generation.
  2920     u2* nonstatic_oop_offsets;
  2921     u2* nonstatic_oop_length;
  2922     int nonstatic_oop_map_count = 0;
  2924     nonstatic_oop_offsets = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2925               THREAD, u2,  nonstatic_oop_count+1);
  2926     nonstatic_oop_length  = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY_IN_THREAD(
  2927               THREAD, u2,  nonstatic_oop_count+1);
  2929     // Add fake fields for java.lang.Class instances (also see above).
  2930     // FieldsAllocationStyle and CompactFields values will be reset to default.
  2931     if(class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() && class_loader.is_null()) {
  2932       java_lang_Class_fix_post(&next_nonstatic_field_offset);
  2933       nonstatic_oop_offsets[0] = (u2)first_nonstatic_field_offset;
  2934       int fake_oop_count       = (( next_nonstatic_field_offset -
  2935                                     first_nonstatic_field_offset ) / heapOopSize);
  2936       nonstatic_oop_length [0] = (u2)fake_oop_count;
  2937       nonstatic_oop_map_count  = 1;
  2938       nonstatic_oop_count     -= fake_oop_count;
  2939       first_nonstatic_oop_offset = first_nonstatic_field_offset;
  2940     } else {
  2941       first_nonstatic_oop_offset = 0; // will be set for first oop field
  2944 #ifndef PRODUCT
  2945     if( PrintCompactFieldsSavings ) {
  2946       next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_field_offset +
  2947                                      (nonstatic_oop_count * heapOopSize);
  2948       if ( nonstatic_double_count > 0 ) {
  2949         next_nonstatic_double_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_double_offset, BytesPerLong);
  2951       next_nonstatic_word_offset  = next_nonstatic_double_offset +
  2952                                     (nonstatic_double_count * BytesPerLong);
  2953       next_nonstatic_short_offset = next_nonstatic_word_offset +
  2954                                     (nonstatic_word_count * BytesPerInt);
  2955       next_nonstatic_byte_offset  = next_nonstatic_short_offset +
  2956                                     (nonstatic_short_count * BytesPerShort);
  2957       next_nonstatic_type_offset  = align_size_up((next_nonstatic_byte_offset +
  2958                                     nonstatic_byte_count ), heapOopSize );
  2959       orig_nonstatic_field_size   = nonstatic_field_size +
  2960       ((next_nonstatic_type_offset - first_nonstatic_field_offset)/heapOopSize);
  2962 #endif
  2963     bool compact_fields   = CompactFields;
  2964     int  allocation_style = FieldsAllocationStyle;
  2965     if( allocation_style < 0 || allocation_style > 1 ) { // Out of range?
  2966       assert(false, "0 <= FieldsAllocationStyle <= 1");
  2967       allocation_style = 1; // Optimistic
  2970     // The next classes have predefined hard-coded fields offsets
  2971     // (see in JavaClasses::compute_hard_coded_offsets()).
  2972     // Use default fields allocation order for them.
  2973     if( (allocation_style != 0 || compact_fields ) && class_loader.is_null() &&
  2974         (class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_AssertionStatusDirectives() ||
  2975          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class() ||
  2976          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_ClassLoader() ||
  2977          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_ref_Reference() ||
  2978          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_ref_SoftReference() ||
  2979          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_StackTraceElement() ||
  2980          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_String() ||
  2981          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Throwable() ||
  2982          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Boolean() ||
  2983          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Character() ||
  2984          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Float() ||
  2985          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Double() ||
  2986          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Byte() ||
  2987          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Short() ||
  2988          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Integer() ||
  2989          class_name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Long())) {
  2990       allocation_style = 0;     // Allocate oops first
  2991       compact_fields   = false; // Don't compact fields
  2994     if( allocation_style == 0 ) {
  2995       // Fields order: oops, longs/doubles, ints, shorts/chars, bytes
  2996       next_nonstatic_oop_offset    = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  2997       next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset +
  2998                                       (nonstatic_oop_count * heapOopSize);
  2999     } else if( allocation_style == 1 ) {
  3000       // Fields order: longs/doubles, ints, shorts/chars, bytes, oops
  3001       next_nonstatic_double_offset = next_nonstatic_field_offset;
  3002     } else {
  3003       ShouldNotReachHere();
  3006     int nonstatic_oop_space_count   = 0;
  3007     int nonstatic_word_space_count  = 0;
  3008     int nonstatic_short_space_count = 0;
  3009     int nonstatic_byte_space_count  = 0;
  3010     int nonstatic_oop_space_offset;
  3011     int nonstatic_word_space_offset;
  3012     int nonstatic_short_space_offset;
  3013     int nonstatic_byte_space_offset;
  3015     if( nonstatic_double_count > 0 ) {
  3016       int offset = next_nonstatic_double_offset;
  3017       next_nonstatic_double_offset = align_size_up(offset, BytesPerLong);
  3018       if( compact_fields && offset != next_nonstatic_double_offset ) {
  3019         // Allocate available fields into the gap before double field.
  3020         int length = next_nonstatic_double_offset - offset;
  3021         assert(length == BytesPerInt, "");
  3022         nonstatic_word_space_offset = offset;
  3023         if( nonstatic_word_count > 0 ) {
  3024           nonstatic_word_count      -= 1;
  3025           nonstatic_word_space_count = 1; // Only one will fit
  3026           length -= BytesPerInt;
  3027           offset += BytesPerInt;
  3029         nonstatic_short_space_offset = offset;
  3030         while( length >= BytesPerShort && nonstatic_short_count > 0 ) {
  3031           nonstatic_short_count       -= 1;
  3032           nonstatic_short_space_count += 1;
  3033           length -= BytesPerShort;
  3034           offset += BytesPerShort;
  3036         nonstatic_byte_space_offset = offset;
  3037         while( length > 0 && nonstatic_byte_count > 0 ) {
  3038           nonstatic_byte_count       -= 1;
  3039           nonstatic_byte_space_count += 1;
  3040           length -= 1;
  3042         // Allocate oop field in the gap if there are no other fields for that.
  3043         nonstatic_oop_space_offset = offset;
  3044         if( length >= heapOopSize && nonstatic_oop_count > 0 &&
  3045             allocation_style != 0 ) { // when oop fields not first
  3046           nonstatic_oop_count      -= 1;
  3047           nonstatic_oop_space_count = 1; // Only one will fit
  3048           length -= heapOopSize;
  3049           offset += heapOopSize;
  3054     next_nonstatic_word_offset  = next_nonstatic_double_offset +
  3055                                   (nonstatic_double_count * BytesPerLong);
  3056     next_nonstatic_short_offset = next_nonstatic_word_offset +
  3057                                   (nonstatic_word_count * BytesPerInt);
  3058     next_nonstatic_byte_offset  = next_nonstatic_short_offset +
  3059                                   (nonstatic_short_count * BytesPerShort);
  3061     int notaligned_offset;
  3062     if( allocation_style == 0 ) {
  3063       notaligned_offset = next_nonstatic_byte_offset + nonstatic_byte_count;
  3064     } else { // allocation_style == 1
  3065       next_nonstatic_oop_offset = next_nonstatic_byte_offset + nonstatic_byte_count;
  3066       if( nonstatic_oop_count > 0 ) {
  3067         next_nonstatic_oop_offset = align_size_up(next_nonstatic_oop_offset, heapOopSize);
  3069       notaligned_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset + (nonstatic_oop_count * heapOopSize);
  3071     next_nonstatic_type_offset = align_size_up(notaligned_offset, heapOopSize );
  3072     nonstatic_field_size = nonstatic_field_size + ((next_nonstatic_type_offset
  3073                                    - first_nonstatic_field_offset)/heapOopSize);
  3075     // Iterate over fields again and compute correct offsets.
  3076     // The field allocation type was temporarily stored in the offset slot.
  3077     // oop fields are located before non-oop fields (static and non-static).
  3078     int len = fields->length();
  3079     for (int i = 0; i < len; i += instanceKlass::next_offset) {
  3080       int real_offset;
  3081       FieldAllocationType atype = (FieldAllocationType) fields->ushort_at(i+4);
  3082       switch (atype) {
  3083         case STATIC_OOP:
  3084           real_offset = next_static_oop_offset;
  3085           next_static_oop_offset += heapOopSize;
  3086           break;
  3087         case STATIC_BYTE:
  3088           real_offset = next_static_byte_offset;
  3089           next_static_byte_offset += 1;
  3090           break;
  3091         case STATIC_SHORT:
  3092           real_offset = next_static_short_offset;
  3093           next_static_short_offset += BytesPerShort;
  3094           break;
  3095         case STATIC_WORD:
  3096           real_offset = next_static_word_offset;
  3097           next_static_word_offset += BytesPerInt;
  3098           break;
  3099         case STATIC_ALIGNED_DOUBLE:
  3100         case STATIC_DOUBLE:
  3101           real_offset = next_static_double_offset;
  3102           next_static_double_offset += BytesPerLong;
  3103           break;
  3104         case NONSTATIC_OOP:
  3105           if( nonstatic_oop_space_count > 0 ) {
  3106             real_offset = nonstatic_oop_space_offset;
  3107             nonstatic_oop_space_offset += heapOopSize;
  3108             nonstatic_oop_space_count  -= 1;
  3109           } else {
  3110             real_offset = next_nonstatic_oop_offset;
  3111             next_nonstatic_oop_offset += heapOopSize;
  3113           // Update oop maps
  3114           if( nonstatic_oop_map_count > 0 &&
  3115               nonstatic_oop_offsets[nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1] ==
  3116               (u2)(real_offset - nonstatic_oop_length[nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1] * heapOopSize) ) {
  3117             // Extend current oop map
  3118             nonstatic_oop_length[nonstatic_oop_map_count - 1] += 1;
  3119           } else {
  3120             // Create new oop map
  3121             nonstatic_oop_offsets[nonstatic_oop_map_count] = (u2)real_offset;
  3122             nonstatic_oop_length [nonstatic_oop_map_count] = 1;
  3123             nonstatic_oop_map_count += 1;
  3124             if( first_nonstatic_oop_offset == 0 ) { // Undefined
  3125               first_nonstatic_oop_offset = real_offset;
  3128           break;
  3129         case NONSTATIC_BYTE:
  3130           if( nonstatic_byte_space_count > 0 ) {
  3131             real_offset = nonstatic_byte_space_offset;
  3132             nonstatic_byte_space_offset += 1;
  3133             nonstatic_byte_space_count  -= 1;
  3134           } else {
  3135             real_offset = next_nonstatic_byte_offset;
  3136             next_nonstatic_byte_offset += 1;
  3138           break;
  3139         case NONSTATIC_SHORT:
  3140           if( nonstatic_short_space_count > 0 ) {
  3141             real_offset = nonstatic_short_space_offset;
  3142             nonstatic_short_space_offset += BytesPerShort;
  3143             nonstatic_short_space_count  -= 1;
  3144           } else {
  3145             real_offset = next_nonstatic_short_offset;
  3146             next_nonstatic_short_offset += BytesPerShort;
  3148           break;
  3149         case NONSTATIC_WORD:
  3150           if( nonstatic_word_space_count > 0 ) {
  3151             real_offset = nonstatic_word_space_offset;
  3152             nonstatic_word_space_offset += BytesPerInt;
  3153             nonstatic_word_space_count  -= 1;
  3154           } else {
  3155             real_offset = next_nonstatic_word_offset;
  3156             next_nonstatic_word_offset += BytesPerInt;
  3158           break;
  3159         case NONSTATIC_ALIGNED_DOUBLE:
  3160         case NONSTATIC_DOUBLE:
  3161           real_offset = next_nonstatic_double_offset;
  3162           next_nonstatic_double_offset += BytesPerLong;
  3163           break;
  3164         default:
  3165           ShouldNotReachHere();
  3167       fields->short_at_put(i+4, extract_low_short_from_int(real_offset) );
  3168       fields->short_at_put(i+5, extract_high_short_from_int(real_offset) );
  3171     // Size of instances
  3172     int instance_size;
  3174     next_nonstatic_type_offset = align_size_up(notaligned_offset, wordSize );
  3175     instance_size = align_object_size(next_nonstatic_type_offset / wordSize);
  3177     assert(instance_size == align_object_size(align_size_up((instanceOopDesc::base_offset_in_bytes() + nonstatic_field_size*heapOopSize), wordSize) / wordSize), "consistent layout helper value");
  3179     // Size of non-static oop map blocks (in words) allocated at end of klass
  3180     int nonstatic_oop_map_size = compute_oop_map_size(super_klass, nonstatic_oop_map_count, first_nonstatic_oop_offset);
  3182     // Compute reference type
  3183     ReferenceType rt;
  3184     if (super_klass() == NULL) {
  3185       rt = REF_NONE;
  3186     } else {
  3187       rt = super_klass->reference_type();
  3190     // We can now create the basic klassOop for this klass
  3191     klassOop ik = oopFactory::new_instanceKlass(
  3192                                     vtable_size, itable_size,
  3193                                     static_field_size, nonstatic_oop_map_size,
  3194                                     rt, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3195     instanceKlassHandle this_klass (THREAD, ik);
  3197     assert(this_klass->static_field_size() == static_field_size &&
  3198            this_klass->nonstatic_oop_map_size() == nonstatic_oop_map_size, "sanity check");
  3200     // Fill in information already parsed
  3201     this_klass->set_access_flags(access_flags);
  3202     jint lh = Klass::instance_layout_helper(instance_size, false);
  3203     this_klass->set_layout_helper(lh);
  3204     assert(this_klass->oop_is_instance(), "layout is correct");
  3205     assert(this_klass->size_helper() == instance_size, "correct size_helper");
  3206     // Not yet: supers are done below to support the new subtype-checking fields
  3207     //this_klass->set_super(super_klass());
  3208     this_klass->set_class_loader(class_loader());
  3209     this_klass->set_nonstatic_field_size(nonstatic_field_size);
  3210     this_klass->set_has_nonstatic_fields(has_nonstatic_fields);
  3211     this_klass->set_static_oop_field_size(fac.static_oop_count);
  3212     cp->set_pool_holder(this_klass());
  3213     this_klass->set_constants(cp());
  3214     this_klass->set_local_interfaces(local_interfaces());
  3215     this_klass->set_fields(fields());
  3216     this_klass->set_methods(methods());
  3217     if (has_final_method) {
  3218       this_klass->set_has_final_method();
  3220     this_klass->set_method_ordering(method_ordering());
  3221     this_klass->set_initial_method_idnum(methods->length());
  3222     this_klass->set_name(cp->klass_name_at(this_class_index));
  3223     if (LinkWellKnownClasses || is_anonymous())  // I am well known to myself
  3224       cp->klass_at_put(this_class_index, this_klass()); // eagerly resolve
  3225     this_klass->set_protection_domain(protection_domain());
  3226     this_klass->set_fields_annotations(fields_annotations());
  3227     this_klass->set_methods_annotations(methods_annotations());
  3228     this_klass->set_methods_parameter_annotations(methods_parameter_annotations());
  3229     this_klass->set_methods_default_annotations(methods_default_annotations());
  3231     this_klass->set_minor_version(minor_version);
  3232     this_klass->set_major_version(major_version);
  3234     if (cached_class_file_bytes != NULL) {
  3235       // JVMTI: we have an instanceKlass now, tell it about the cached bytes
  3236       this_klass->set_cached_class_file(cached_class_file_bytes,
  3237                                         cached_class_file_length);
  3240     // Miranda methods
  3241     if ((num_miranda_methods > 0) ||
  3242         // if this class introduced new miranda methods or
  3243         (super_klass.not_null() && (super_klass->has_miranda_methods()))
  3244         // super class exists and this class inherited miranda methods
  3245         ) {
  3246       this_klass->set_has_miranda_methods(); // then set a flag
  3249     // Additional attributes
  3250     parse_classfile_attributes(cp, this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3252     // Make sure this is the end of class file stream
  3253     guarantee_property(cfs->at_eos(), "Extra bytes at the end of class file %s", CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3255     // Initialize static fields
  3256     this_klass->do_local_static_fields(&initialize_static_field, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3258     // VerifyOops believes that once this has been set, the object is completely loaded.
  3259     // Compute transitive closure of interfaces this class implements
  3260     this_klass->set_transitive_interfaces(transitive_interfaces());
  3262     // Fill in information needed to compute superclasses.
  3263     this_klass->initialize_supers(super_klass(), CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3265     // Initialize itable offset tables
  3266     klassItable::setup_itable_offset_table(this_klass);
  3268     // Do final class setup
  3269     fill_oop_maps(this_klass, nonstatic_oop_map_count, nonstatic_oop_offsets, nonstatic_oop_length);
  3271     set_precomputed_flags(this_klass);
  3273     // reinitialize modifiers, using the InnerClasses attribute
  3274     int computed_modifiers = this_klass->compute_modifier_flags(CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3275     this_klass->set_modifier_flags(computed_modifiers);
  3277     // check if this class can access its super class
  3278     check_super_class_access(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3280     // check if this class can access its superinterfaces
  3281     check_super_interface_access(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3283     // check if this class overrides any final method
  3284     check_final_method_override(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3286     // check that if this class is an interface then it doesn't have static methods
  3287     if (this_klass->is_interface()) {
  3288       check_illegal_static_method(this_klass, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3291     ClassLoadingService::notify_class_loaded(instanceKlass::cast(this_klass()),
  3292                                              false /* not shared class */);
  3294     if (TraceClassLoading) {
  3295       // print in a single call to reduce interleaving of output
  3296       if (cfs->source() != NULL) {
  3297         tty->print("[Loaded %s from %s]\n", this_klass->external_name(),
  3298                    cfs->source());
  3299       } else if (class_loader.is_null()) {
  3300         if (THREAD->is_Java_thread()) {
  3301           klassOop caller = ((JavaThread*)THREAD)->security_get_caller_class(1);
  3302           tty->print("[Loaded %s by instance of %s]\n",
  3303                      this_klass->external_name(),
  3304                      instanceKlass::cast(caller)->external_name());
  3305         } else {
  3306           tty->print("[Loaded %s]\n", this_klass->external_name());
  3308       } else {
  3309         ResourceMark rm;
  3310         tty->print("[Loaded %s from %s]\n", this_klass->external_name(),
  3311                    instanceKlass::cast(class_loader->klass())->external_name());
  3315     if (TraceClassResolution) {
  3316       // print out the superclass.
  3317       const char * from = Klass::cast(this_klass())->external_name();
  3318       if (this_klass->java_super() != NULL) {
  3319         tty->print("RESOLVE %s %s (super)\n", from, instanceKlass::cast(this_klass->java_super())->external_name());
  3321       // print out each of the interface classes referred to by this class.
  3322       objArrayHandle local_interfaces(THREAD, this_klass->local_interfaces());
  3323       if (!local_interfaces.is_null()) {
  3324         int length = local_interfaces->length();
  3325         for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) {
  3326           klassOop k = klassOop(local_interfaces->obj_at(i));
  3327           instanceKlass* to_class = instanceKlass::cast(k);
  3328           const char * to = to_class->external_name();
  3329           tty->print("RESOLVE %s %s (interface)\n", from, to);
  3334 #ifndef PRODUCT
  3335     if( PrintCompactFieldsSavings ) {
  3336       if( nonstatic_field_size < orig_nonstatic_field_size ) {
  3337         tty->print("[Saved %d of %d bytes in %s]\n",
  3338                  (orig_nonstatic_field_size - nonstatic_field_size)*heapOopSize,
  3339                  orig_nonstatic_field_size*heapOopSize,
  3340                  this_klass->external_name());
  3341       } else if( nonstatic_field_size > orig_nonstatic_field_size ) {
  3342         tty->print("[Wasted %d over %d bytes in %s]\n",
  3343                  (nonstatic_field_size - orig_nonstatic_field_size)*heapOopSize,
  3344                  orig_nonstatic_field_size*heapOopSize,
  3345                  this_klass->external_name());
  3348 #endif
  3350     // preserve result across HandleMark
  3351     preserve_this_klass = this_klass();
  3354   // Create new handle outside HandleMark
  3355   instanceKlassHandle this_klass (THREAD, preserve_this_klass);
  3356   debug_only(this_klass->as_klassOop()->verify();)
  3358   return this_klass;
  3362 int ClassFileParser::compute_oop_map_size(instanceKlassHandle super, int nonstatic_oop_map_count, int first_nonstatic_oop_offset) {
  3363   int map_size = super.is_null() ? 0 : super->nonstatic_oop_map_size();
  3364   if (nonstatic_oop_map_count > 0) {
  3365     // We have oops to add to map
  3366     if (map_size == 0) {
  3367       map_size = nonstatic_oop_map_count;
  3368     } else {
  3369       // Check whether we should add a new map block or whether the last one can be extended
  3370       OopMapBlock* first_map = super->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
  3371       OopMapBlock* last_map = first_map + map_size - 1;
  3373       int next_offset = last_map->offset() + (last_map->length() * heapOopSize);
  3374       if (next_offset == first_nonstatic_oop_offset) {
  3375         // There is no gap bettwen superklass's last oop field and first
  3376         // local oop field, merge maps.
  3377         nonstatic_oop_map_count -= 1;
  3378       } else {
  3379         // Superklass didn't end with a oop field, add extra maps
  3380         assert(next_offset<first_nonstatic_oop_offset, "just checking");
  3382       map_size += nonstatic_oop_map_count;
  3385   return map_size;
  3389 void ClassFileParser::fill_oop_maps(instanceKlassHandle k,
  3390                         int nonstatic_oop_map_count,
  3391                         u2* nonstatic_oop_offsets, u2* nonstatic_oop_length) {
  3392   OopMapBlock* this_oop_map = k->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
  3393   OopMapBlock* last_oop_map = this_oop_map + k->nonstatic_oop_map_size();
  3394   instanceKlass* super = k->superklass();
  3395   if (super != NULL) {
  3396     int super_oop_map_size     = super->nonstatic_oop_map_size();
  3397     OopMapBlock* super_oop_map = super->start_of_nonstatic_oop_maps();
  3398     // Copy maps from superklass
  3399     while (super_oop_map_size-- > 0) {
  3400       *this_oop_map++ = *super_oop_map++;
  3403   if (nonstatic_oop_map_count > 0) {
  3404     if (this_oop_map + nonstatic_oop_map_count > last_oop_map) {
  3405       // Calculated in compute_oop_map_size() number of oop maps is less then
  3406       // collected oop maps since there is no gap between superklass's last oop
  3407       // field and first local oop field. Extend the last oop map copied
  3408       // from the superklass instead of creating new one.
  3409       nonstatic_oop_map_count--;
  3410       nonstatic_oop_offsets++;
  3411       this_oop_map--;
  3412       this_oop_map->set_length(this_oop_map->length() + *nonstatic_oop_length++);
  3413       this_oop_map++;
  3415     assert((this_oop_map + nonstatic_oop_map_count) == last_oop_map, "just checking");
  3416     // Add new map blocks, fill them
  3417     while (nonstatic_oop_map_count-- > 0) {
  3418       this_oop_map->set_offset(*nonstatic_oop_offsets++);
  3419       this_oop_map->set_length(*nonstatic_oop_length++);
  3420       this_oop_map++;
  3426 void ClassFileParser::set_precomputed_flags(instanceKlassHandle k) {
  3427   klassOop super = k->super();
  3429   // Check if this klass has an empty finalize method (i.e. one with return bytecode only),
  3430   // in which case we don't have to register objects as finalizable
  3431   if (!_has_empty_finalizer) {
  3432     if (_has_finalizer ||
  3433         (super != NULL && super->klass_part()->has_finalizer())) {
  3434       k->set_has_finalizer();
  3438 #ifdef ASSERT
  3439   bool f = false;
  3440   methodOop m = k->lookup_method(vmSymbols::finalize_method_name(),
  3441                                  vmSymbols::void_method_signature());
  3442   if (m != NULL && !m->is_empty_method()) {
  3443     f = true;
  3445   assert(f == k->has_finalizer(), "inconsistent has_finalizer");
  3446 #endif
  3448   // Check if this klass supports the java.lang.Cloneable interface
  3449   if (SystemDictionary::cloneable_klass_loaded()) {
  3450     if (k->is_subtype_of(SystemDictionary::cloneable_klass())) {
  3451       k->set_is_cloneable();
  3455   // Check if this klass has a vanilla default constructor
  3456   if (super == NULL) {
  3457     // java.lang.Object has empty default constructor
  3458     k->set_has_vanilla_constructor();
  3459   } else {
  3460     if (Klass::cast(super)->has_vanilla_constructor() &&
  3461         _has_vanilla_constructor) {
  3462       k->set_has_vanilla_constructor();
  3464 #ifdef ASSERT
  3465     bool v = false;
  3466     if (Klass::cast(super)->has_vanilla_constructor()) {
  3467       methodOop constructor = k->find_method(vmSymbols::object_initializer_name(
  3468 ), vmSymbols::void_method_signature());
  3469       if (constructor != NULL && constructor->is_vanilla_constructor()) {
  3470         v = true;
  3473     assert(v == k->has_vanilla_constructor(), "inconsistent has_vanilla_constructor");
  3474 #endif
  3477   // If it cannot be fast-path allocated, set a bit in the layout helper.
  3478   // See documentation of instanceKlass::can_be_fastpath_allocated().
  3479   assert(k->size_helper() > 0, "layout_helper is initialized");
  3480   if ((!RegisterFinalizersAtInit && k->has_finalizer())
  3481       || k->is_abstract() || k->is_interface()
  3482       || (k->name() == vmSymbols::java_lang_Class()
  3483           && k->class_loader() == NULL)
  3484       || k->size_helper() >= FastAllocateSizeLimit) {
  3485     // Forbid fast-path allocation.
  3486     jint lh = Klass::instance_layout_helper(k->size_helper(), true);
  3487     k->set_layout_helper(lh);
  3492 // utility method for appending and array with check for duplicates
  3494 void append_interfaces(objArrayHandle result, int& index, objArrayOop ifs) {
  3495   // iterate over new interfaces
  3496   for (int i = 0; i < ifs->length(); i++) {
  3497     oop e = ifs->obj_at(i);
  3498     assert(e->is_klass() && instanceKlass::cast(klassOop(e))->is_interface(), "just checking");
  3499     // check for duplicates
  3500     bool duplicate = false;
  3501     for (int j = 0; j < index; j++) {
  3502       if (result->obj_at(j) == e) {
  3503         duplicate = true;
  3504         break;
  3507     // add new interface
  3508     if (!duplicate) {
  3509       result->obj_at_put(index++, e);
  3514 objArrayHandle ClassFileParser::compute_transitive_interfaces(instanceKlassHandle super, objArrayHandle local_ifs, TRAPS) {
  3515   // Compute maximum size for transitive interfaces
  3516   int max_transitive_size = 0;
  3517   int super_size = 0;
  3518   // Add superclass transitive interfaces size
  3519   if (super.not_null()) {
  3520     super_size = super->transitive_interfaces()->length();
  3521     max_transitive_size += super_size;
  3523   // Add local interfaces' super interfaces
  3524   int local_size = local_ifs->length();
  3525   for (int i = 0; i < local_size; i++) {
  3526     klassOop l = klassOop(local_ifs->obj_at(i));
  3527     max_transitive_size += instanceKlass::cast(l)->transitive_interfaces()->length();
  3529   // Finally add local interfaces
  3530   max_transitive_size += local_size;
  3531   // Construct array
  3532   objArrayHandle result;
  3533   if (max_transitive_size == 0) {
  3534     // no interfaces, use canonicalized array
  3535     result = objArrayHandle(THREAD, Universe::the_empty_system_obj_array());
  3536   } else if (max_transitive_size == super_size) {
  3537     // no new local interfaces added, share superklass' transitive interface array
  3538     result = objArrayHandle(THREAD, super->transitive_interfaces());
  3539   } else if (max_transitive_size == local_size) {
  3540     // only local interfaces added, share local interface array
  3541     result = local_ifs;
  3542   } else {
  3543     objArrayHandle nullHandle;
  3544     objArrayOop new_objarray = oopFactory::new_system_objArray(max_transitive_size, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3545     result = objArrayHandle(THREAD, new_objarray);
  3546     int index = 0;
  3547     // Copy down from superclass
  3548     if (super.not_null()) {
  3549       append_interfaces(result, index, super->transitive_interfaces());
  3551     // Copy down from local interfaces' superinterfaces
  3552     for (int i = 0; i < local_ifs->length(); i++) {
  3553       klassOop l = klassOop(local_ifs->obj_at(i));
  3554       append_interfaces(result, index, instanceKlass::cast(l)->transitive_interfaces());
  3556     // Finally add local interfaces
  3557     append_interfaces(result, index, local_ifs());
  3559     // Check if duplicates were removed
  3560     if (index != max_transitive_size) {
  3561       assert(index < max_transitive_size, "just checking");
  3562       objArrayOop new_result = oopFactory::new_system_objArray(index, CHECK_(nullHandle));
  3563       for (int i = 0; i < index; i++) {
  3564         oop e = result->obj_at(i);
  3565         assert(e != NULL, "just checking");
  3566         new_result->obj_at_put(i, e);
  3568       result = objArrayHandle(THREAD, new_result);
  3571   return result;
  3575 void ClassFileParser::check_super_class_access(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  3576   klassOop super = this_klass->super();
  3577   if ((super != NULL) &&
  3578       (!Reflection::verify_class_access(this_klass->as_klassOop(), super, false))) {
  3579     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3580     Exceptions::fthrow(
  3581       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3582       vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
  3583       "class %s cannot access its superclass %s",
  3584       this_klass->external_name(),
  3585       instanceKlass::cast(super)->external_name()
  3586     );
  3587     return;
  3592 void ClassFileParser::check_super_interface_access(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  3593   objArrayHandle local_interfaces (THREAD, this_klass->local_interfaces());
  3594   int lng = local_interfaces->length();
  3595   for (int i = lng - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
  3596     klassOop k = klassOop(local_interfaces->obj_at(i));
  3597     assert (k != NULL && Klass::cast(k)->is_interface(), "invalid interface");
  3598     if (!Reflection::verify_class_access(this_klass->as_klassOop(), k, false)) {
  3599       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3600       Exceptions::fthrow(
  3601         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3602         vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_IllegalAccessError(),
  3603         "class %s cannot access its superinterface %s",
  3604         this_klass->external_name(),
  3605         instanceKlass::cast(k)->external_name()
  3606       );
  3607       return;
  3613 void ClassFileParser::check_final_method_override(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  3614   objArrayHandle methods (THREAD, this_klass->methods());
  3615   int num_methods = methods->length();
  3617   // go thru each method and check if it overrides a final method
  3618   for (int index = 0; index < num_methods; index++) {
  3619     methodOop m = (methodOop)methods->obj_at(index);
  3621     // skip private, static and <init> methods
  3622     if ((!m->is_private()) &&
  3623         (!m->is_static()) &&
  3624         (m->name() != vmSymbols::object_initializer_name())) {
  3626       symbolOop name = m->name();
  3627       symbolOop signature = m->signature();
  3628       klassOop k = this_klass->super();
  3629       methodOop super_m = NULL;
  3630       while (k != NULL) {
  3631         // skip supers that don't have final methods.
  3632         if (k->klass_part()->has_final_method()) {
  3633           // lookup a matching method in the super class hierarchy
  3634           super_m = instanceKlass::cast(k)->lookup_method(name, signature);
  3635           if (super_m == NULL) {
  3636             break; // didn't find any match; get out
  3639           if (super_m->is_final() &&
  3640               // matching method in super is final
  3641               (Reflection::verify_field_access(this_klass->as_klassOop(),
  3642                                                super_m->method_holder(),
  3643                                                super_m->method_holder(),
  3644                                                super_m->access_flags(), false))
  3645             // this class can access super final method and therefore override
  3646             ) {
  3647             ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3648             Exceptions::fthrow(
  3649               THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3650               vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_VerifyError(),
  3651               "class %s overrides final method %s.%s",
  3652               this_klass->external_name(),
  3653               name->as_C_string(),
  3654               signature->as_C_string()
  3655             );
  3656             return;
  3659           // continue to look from super_m's holder's super.
  3660           k = instanceKlass::cast(super_m->method_holder())->super();
  3661           continue;
  3664         k = k->klass_part()->super();
  3671 // assumes that this_klass is an interface
  3672 void ClassFileParser::check_illegal_static_method(instanceKlassHandle this_klass, TRAPS) {
  3673   assert(this_klass->is_interface(), "not an interface");
  3674   objArrayHandle methods (THREAD, this_klass->methods());
  3675   int num_methods = methods->length();
  3677   for (int index = 0; index < num_methods; index++) {
  3678     methodOop m = (methodOop)methods->obj_at(index);
  3679     // if m is static and not the init method, throw a verify error
  3680     if ((m->is_static()) && (m->name() != vmSymbols::class_initializer_name())) {
  3681       ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3682       Exceptions::fthrow(
  3683         THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3684         vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_VerifyError(),
  3685         "Illegal static method %s in interface %s",
  3686         m->name()->as_C_string(),
  3687         this_klass->external_name()
  3688       );
  3689       return;
  3694 // utility methods for format checking
  3696 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_class_modifiers(jint flags, TRAPS) {
  3697   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
  3699   const bool is_interface  = (flags & JVM_ACC_INTERFACE)  != 0;
  3700   const bool is_abstract   = (flags & JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT)   != 0;
  3701   const bool is_final      = (flags & JVM_ACC_FINAL)      != 0;
  3702   const bool is_super      = (flags & JVM_ACC_SUPER)      != 0;
  3703   const bool is_enum       = (flags & JVM_ACC_ENUM)       != 0;
  3704   const bool is_annotation = (flags & JVM_ACC_ANNOTATION) != 0;
  3705   const bool major_gte_15  = _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION;
  3707   if ((is_abstract && is_final) ||
  3708       (is_interface && !is_abstract) ||
  3709       (is_interface && major_gte_15 && (is_super || is_enum)) ||
  3710       (!is_interface && major_gte_15 && is_annotation)) {
  3711     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3712     Exceptions::fthrow(
  3713       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3714       vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  3715       "Illegal class modifiers in class %s: 0x%X",
  3716       _class_name->as_C_string(), flags
  3717     );
  3718     return;
  3722 bool ClassFileParser::has_illegal_visibility(jint flags) {
  3723   const bool is_public    = (flags & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC)    != 0;
  3724   const bool is_protected = (flags & JVM_ACC_PROTECTED) != 0;
  3725   const bool is_private   = (flags & JVM_ACC_PRIVATE)   != 0;
  3727   return ((is_public && is_protected) ||
  3728           (is_public && is_private) ||
  3729           (is_protected && is_private));
  3732 bool ClassFileParser::is_supported_version(u2 major, u2 minor) {
  3733   u2 max_version = JDK_Version::is_gte_jdk17x_version() ?
  3734     JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_VERSION : JAVA_6_VERSION;
  3735   return (major >= JAVA_MIN_SUPPORTED_VERSION) &&
  3736          (major <= max_version) &&
  3737          ((major != max_version) ||
  3738           (minor <= JAVA_MAX_SUPPORTED_MINOR_VERSION));
  3741 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_field_modifiers(
  3742     jint flags, bool is_interface, TRAPS) {
  3743   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
  3745   const bool is_public    = (flags & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC)    != 0;
  3746   const bool is_protected = (flags & JVM_ACC_PROTECTED) != 0;
  3747   const bool is_private   = (flags & JVM_ACC_PRIVATE)   != 0;
  3748   const bool is_static    = (flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC)    != 0;
  3749   const bool is_final     = (flags & JVM_ACC_FINAL)     != 0;
  3750   const bool is_volatile  = (flags & JVM_ACC_VOLATILE)  != 0;
  3751   const bool is_transient = (flags & JVM_ACC_TRANSIENT) != 0;
  3752   const bool is_enum      = (flags & JVM_ACC_ENUM)      != 0;
  3753   const bool major_gte_15 = _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION;
  3755   bool is_illegal = false;
  3757   if (is_interface) {
  3758     if (!is_public || !is_static || !is_final || is_private ||
  3759         is_protected || is_volatile || is_transient ||
  3760         (major_gte_15 && is_enum)) {
  3761       is_illegal = true;
  3763   } else { // not interface
  3764     if (has_illegal_visibility(flags) || (is_final && is_volatile)) {
  3765       is_illegal = true;
  3769   if (is_illegal) {
  3770     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3771     Exceptions::fthrow(
  3772       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3773       vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  3774       "Illegal field modifiers in class %s: 0x%X",
  3775       _class_name->as_C_string(), flags);
  3776     return;
  3780 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_method_modifiers(
  3781     jint flags, bool is_interface, symbolHandle name, TRAPS) {
  3782   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
  3784   const bool is_public       = (flags & JVM_ACC_PUBLIC)       != 0;
  3785   const bool is_private      = (flags & JVM_ACC_PRIVATE)      != 0;
  3786   const bool is_static       = (flags & JVM_ACC_STATIC)       != 0;
  3787   const bool is_final        = (flags & JVM_ACC_FINAL)        != 0;
  3788   const bool is_native       = (flags & JVM_ACC_NATIVE)       != 0;
  3789   const bool is_abstract     = (flags & JVM_ACC_ABSTRACT)     != 0;
  3790   const bool is_bridge       = (flags & JVM_ACC_BRIDGE)       != 0;
  3791   const bool is_strict       = (flags & JVM_ACC_STRICT)       != 0;
  3792   const bool is_synchronized = (flags & JVM_ACC_SYNCHRONIZED) != 0;
  3793   const bool major_gte_15    = _major_version >= JAVA_1_5_VERSION;
  3794   const bool is_initializer  = (name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name());
  3796   bool is_illegal = false;
  3798   if (is_interface) {
  3799     if (!is_abstract || !is_public || is_static || is_final ||
  3800         is_native || (major_gte_15 && (is_synchronized || is_strict))) {
  3801       is_illegal = true;
  3803   } else { // not interface
  3804     if (is_initializer) {
  3805       if (is_static || is_final || is_synchronized || is_native ||
  3806           is_abstract || (major_gte_15 && is_bridge)) {
  3807         is_illegal = true;
  3809     } else { // not initializer
  3810       if (is_abstract) {
  3811         if ((is_final || is_native || is_private || is_static ||
  3812             (major_gte_15 && (is_synchronized || is_strict)))) {
  3813           is_illegal = true;
  3816       if (has_illegal_visibility(flags)) {
  3817         is_illegal = true;
  3822   if (is_illegal) {
  3823     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3824     Exceptions::fthrow(
  3825       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3826       vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  3827       "Method %s in class %s has illegal modifiers: 0x%X",
  3828       name->as_C_string(), _class_name->as_C_string(), flags);
  3829     return;
  3833 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_utf8(const unsigned char* buffer, int length, TRAPS) {
  3834   assert(_need_verify, "only called when _need_verify is true");
  3835   int i = 0;
  3836   int count = length >> 2;
  3837   for (int k=0; k<count; k++) {
  3838     unsigned char b0 = buffer[i];
  3839     unsigned char b1 = buffer[i+1];
  3840     unsigned char b2 = buffer[i+2];
  3841     unsigned char b3 = buffer[i+3];
  3842     // For an unsigned char v,
  3843     // (v | v - 1) is < 128 (highest bit 0) for 0 < v < 128;
  3844     // (v | v - 1) is >= 128 (highest bit 1) for v == 0 or v >= 128.
  3845     unsigned char res = b0 | b0 - 1 |
  3846                         b1 | b1 - 1 |
  3847                         b2 | b2 - 1 |
  3848                         b3 | b3 - 1;
  3849     if (res >= 128) break;
  3850     i += 4;
  3852   for(; i < length; i++) {
  3853     unsigned short c;
  3854     // no embedded zeros
  3855     guarantee_property((buffer[i] != 0), "Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
  3856     if(buffer[i] < 128) {
  3857       continue;
  3859     if ((i + 5) < length) { // see if it's legal supplementary character
  3860       if (UTF8::is_supplementary_character(&buffer[i])) {
  3861         c = UTF8::get_supplementary_character(&buffer[i]);
  3862         i += 5;
  3863         continue;
  3866     switch (buffer[i] >> 4) {
  3867       default: break;
  3868       case 0x8: case 0x9: case 0xA: case 0xB: case 0xF:
  3869         classfile_parse_error("Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
  3870       case 0xC: case 0xD:  // 110xxxxx  10xxxxxx
  3871         c = (buffer[i] & 0x1F) << 6;
  3872         i++;
  3873         if ((i < length) && ((buffer[i] & 0xC0) == 0x80)) {
  3874           c += buffer[i] & 0x3F;
  3875           if (_major_version <= 47 || c == 0 || c >= 0x80) {
  3876             // for classes with major > 47, c must a null or a character in its shortest form
  3877             break;
  3880         classfile_parse_error("Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
  3881       case 0xE:  // 1110xxxx 10xxxxxx 10xxxxxx
  3882         c = (buffer[i] & 0xF) << 12;
  3883         i += 2;
  3884         if ((i < length) && ((buffer[i-1] & 0xC0) == 0x80) && ((buffer[i] & 0xC0) == 0x80)) {
  3885           c += ((buffer[i-1] & 0x3F) << 6) + (buffer[i] & 0x3F);
  3886           if (_major_version <= 47 || c >= 0x800) {
  3887             // for classes with major > 47, c must be in its shortest form
  3888             break;
  3891         classfile_parse_error("Illegal UTF8 string in constant pool in class file %s", CHECK);
  3892     }  // end of switch
  3893   } // end of for
  3896 // Checks if name is a legal class name.
  3897 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_class_name(symbolHandle name, TRAPS) {
  3898   if (!_need_verify || _relax_verify) { return; }
  3900   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  3901   char* bytes = name->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  3902   unsigned int length = name->utf8_length();
  3903   bool legal = false;
  3905   if (length > 0) {
  3906     char* p;
  3907     if (bytes[0] == JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY) {
  3908       p = skip_over_field_signature(bytes, false, length, CHECK);
  3909       legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
  3910     } else if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  3911       if (bytes[0] != '<') {
  3912         p = skip_over_field_name(bytes, true, length);
  3913         legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
  3915     } else {
  3916       // 4900761: relax the constraints based on JSR202 spec
  3917       // Class names may be drawn from the entire Unicode character set.
  3918       // Identifiers between '/' must be unqualified names.
  3919       // The utf8 string has been verified when parsing cpool entries.
  3920       legal = verify_unqualified_name(bytes, length, LegalClass);
  3923   if (!legal) {
  3924     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3925     Exceptions::fthrow(
  3926       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3927       vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  3928       "Illegal class name \"%s\" in class file %s", bytes,
  3929       _class_name->as_C_string()
  3930     );
  3931     return;
  3935 // Checks if name is a legal field name.
  3936 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_field_name(symbolHandle name, TRAPS) {
  3937   if (!_need_verify || _relax_verify) { return; }
  3939   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  3940   char* bytes = name->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  3941   unsigned int length = name->utf8_length();
  3942   bool legal = false;
  3944   if (length > 0) {
  3945     if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  3946       if (bytes[0] != '<') {
  3947         char* p = skip_over_field_name(bytes, false, length);
  3948         legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
  3950     } else {
  3951       // 4881221: relax the constraints based on JSR202 spec
  3952       legal = verify_unqualified_name(bytes, length, LegalField);
  3956   if (!legal) {
  3957     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3958     Exceptions::fthrow(
  3959       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3960       vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  3961       "Illegal field name \"%s\" in class %s", bytes,
  3962       _class_name->as_C_string()
  3963     );
  3964     return;
  3968 // Checks if name is a legal method name.
  3969 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_method_name(symbolHandle name, TRAPS) {
  3970   if (!_need_verify || _relax_verify) { return; }
  3972   assert(!name.is_null(), "method name is null");
  3973   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  3974   char* bytes = name->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  3975   unsigned int length = name->utf8_length();
  3976   bool legal = false;
  3978   if (length > 0) {
  3979     if (bytes[0] == '<') {
  3980       if (name == vmSymbols::object_initializer_name() || name == vmSymbols::class_initializer_name()) {
  3981         legal = true;
  3983     } else if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  3984       char* p;
  3985       p = skip_over_field_name(bytes, false, length);
  3986       legal = (p != NULL) && ((p - bytes) == (int)length);
  3987     } else {
  3988       // 4881221: relax the constraints based on JSR202 spec
  3989       legal = verify_unqualified_name(bytes, length, LegalMethod);
  3993   if (!legal) {
  3994     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  3995     Exceptions::fthrow(
  3996       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  3997       vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  3998       "Illegal method name \"%s\" in class %s", bytes,
  3999       _class_name->as_C_string()
  4000     );
  4001     return;
  4006 // Checks if signature is a legal field signature.
  4007 void ClassFileParser::verify_legal_field_signature(symbolHandle name, symbolHandle signature, TRAPS) {
  4008   if (!_need_verify) { return; }
  4010   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  4011   char* bytes = signature->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  4012   unsigned int length = signature->utf8_length();
  4013   char* p = skip_over_field_signature(bytes, false, length, CHECK);
  4015   if (p == NULL || (p - bytes) != (int)length) {
  4016     ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4017     Exceptions::fthrow(
  4018       THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4019       vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4020       "Field \"%s\" in class %s has illegal signature \"%s\"",
  4021       name->as_C_string(), _class_name->as_C_string(), bytes
  4022     );
  4023     return;
  4027 // Checks if signature is a legal method signature.
  4028 // Returns number of parameters
  4029 int ClassFileParser::verify_legal_method_signature(symbolHandle name, symbolHandle signature, TRAPS) {
  4030   if (!_need_verify) {
  4031     // make sure caller's args_size will be less than 0 even for non-static
  4032     // method so it will be recomputed in compute_size_of_parameters().
  4033     return -2;
  4036   unsigned int args_size = 0;
  4037   char buf[fixed_buffer_size];
  4038   char* p = signature->as_utf8_flexible_buffer(THREAD, buf, fixed_buffer_size);
  4039   unsigned int length = signature->utf8_length();
  4040   char* nextp;
  4042   // The first character must be a '('
  4043   if ((length > 0) && (*p++ == JVM_SIGNATURE_FUNC)) {
  4044     length--;
  4045     // Skip over legal field signatures
  4046     nextp = skip_over_field_signature(p, false, length, CHECK_0);
  4047     while ((length > 0) && (nextp != NULL)) {
  4048       args_size++;
  4049       if (p[0] == 'J' || p[0] == 'D') {
  4050         args_size++;
  4052       length -= nextp - p;
  4053       p = nextp;
  4054       nextp = skip_over_field_signature(p, false, length, CHECK_0);
  4056     // The first non-signature thing better be a ')'
  4057     if ((length > 0) && (*p++ == JVM_SIGNATURE_ENDFUNC)) {
  4058       length--;
  4059       if (name->utf8_length() > 0 && name->byte_at(0) == '<') {
  4060         // All internal methods must return void
  4061         if ((length == 1) && (p[0] == JVM_SIGNATURE_VOID)) {
  4062           return args_size;
  4064       } else {
  4065         // Now we better just have a return value
  4066         nextp = skip_over_field_signature(p, true, length, CHECK_0);
  4067         if (nextp && ((int)length == (nextp - p))) {
  4068           return args_size;
  4073   // Report error
  4074   ResourceMark rm(THREAD);
  4075   Exceptions::fthrow(
  4076     THREAD_AND_LOCATION,
  4077     vmSymbolHandles::java_lang_ClassFormatError(),
  4078     "Method \"%s\" in class %s has illegal signature \"%s\"",
  4079     name->as_C_string(),  _class_name->as_C_string(), p
  4080   );
  4081   return 0;
  4085 // Unqualified names may not contain the characters '.', ';', or '/'.
  4086 // Method names also may not contain the characters '<' or '>', unless <init> or <clinit>.
  4087 // Note that method names may not be <init> or <clinit> in this method.
  4088 // Because these names have been checked as special cases before calling this method
  4089 // in verify_legal_method_name.
  4090 bool ClassFileParser::verify_unqualified_name(char* name, unsigned int length, int type) {
  4091   jchar ch;
  4093   for (char* p = name; p != name + length; ) {
  4094     ch = *p;
  4095     if (ch < 128) {
  4096       p++;
  4097       if (ch == '.' || ch == ';') {
  4098         return false;   // do not permit '.' or ';'
  4100       if (type != LegalClass && ch == '/') {
  4101         return false;   // do not permit '/' unless it's class name
  4103       if (type == LegalMethod && (ch == '<' || ch == '>')) {
  4104         return false;   // do not permit '<' or '>' in method names
  4106     } else {
  4107       char* tmp_p = UTF8::next(p, &ch);
  4108       p = tmp_p;
  4111   return true;
  4115 // Take pointer to a string. Skip over the longest part of the string that could
  4116 // be taken as a fieldname. Allow '/' if slash_ok is true.
  4117 // Return a pointer to just past the fieldname.
  4118 // Return NULL if no fieldname at all was found, or in the case of slash_ok
  4119 // being true, we saw consecutive slashes (meaning we were looking for a
  4120 // qualified path but found something that was badly-formed).
  4121 char* ClassFileParser::skip_over_field_name(char* name, bool slash_ok, unsigned int length) {
  4122   char* p;
  4123   jchar ch;
  4124   jboolean last_is_slash = false;
  4125   jboolean not_first_ch = false;
  4127   for (p = name; p != name + length; not_first_ch = true) {
  4128     char* old_p = p;
  4129     ch = *p;
  4130     if (ch < 128) {
  4131       p++;
  4132       // quick check for ascii
  4133       if ((ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'z') ||
  4134           (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'Z') ||
  4135           (ch == '_' || ch == '$') ||
  4136           (not_first_ch && ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')) {
  4137         last_is_slash = false;
  4138         continue;
  4140       if (slash_ok && ch == '/') {
  4141         if (last_is_slash) {
  4142           return NULL;  // Don't permit consecutive slashes
  4144         last_is_slash = true;
  4145         continue;
  4147     } else {
  4148       jint unicode_ch;
  4149       char* tmp_p = UTF8::next_character(p, &unicode_ch);
  4150       p = tmp_p;
  4151       last_is_slash = false;
  4152       // Check if ch is Java identifier start or is Java identifier part
  4153       // 4672820: call java.lang.Character methods directly without generating separate tables.
  4154       EXCEPTION_MARK;
  4155       instanceKlassHandle klass (THREAD, SystemDictionary::char_klass());
  4157       // return value
  4158       JavaValue result(T_BOOLEAN);
  4159       // Set up the arguments to isJavaIdentifierStart and isJavaIdentifierPart
  4160       JavaCallArguments args;
  4161       args.push_int(unicode_ch);
  4163       // public static boolean isJavaIdentifierStart(char ch);
  4164       JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
  4165                              klass,
  4166                              vmSymbolHandles::isJavaIdentifierStart_name(),
  4167                              vmSymbolHandles::int_bool_signature(),
  4168                              &args,
  4169                              THREAD);
  4171       if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  4172         CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  4173         return 0;
  4175       if (result.get_jboolean()) {
  4176         continue;
  4179       if (not_first_ch) {
  4180         // public static boolean isJavaIdentifierPart(char ch);
  4181         JavaCalls::call_static(&result,
  4182                                klass,
  4183                                vmSymbolHandles::isJavaIdentifierPart_name(),
  4184                                vmSymbolHandles::int_bool_signature(),
  4185                                &args,
  4186                                THREAD);
  4188         if (HAS_PENDING_EXCEPTION) {
  4189           CLEAR_PENDING_EXCEPTION;
  4190           return 0;
  4193         if (result.get_jboolean()) {
  4194           continue;
  4198     return (not_first_ch) ? old_p : NULL;
  4200   return (not_first_ch) ? p : NULL;
  4204 // Take pointer to a string. Skip over the longest part of the string that could
  4205 // be taken as a field signature. Allow "void" if void_ok.
  4206 // Return a pointer to just past the signature.
  4207 // Return NULL if no legal signature is found.
  4208 char* ClassFileParser::skip_over_field_signature(char* signature,
  4209                                                  bool void_ok,
  4210                                                  unsigned int length,
  4211                                                  TRAPS) {
  4212   unsigned int array_dim = 0;
  4213   while (length > 0) {
  4214     switch (signature[0]) {
  4215       case JVM_SIGNATURE_VOID: if (!void_ok) { return NULL; }
  4216       case JVM_SIGNATURE_BOOLEAN:
  4217       case JVM_SIGNATURE_BYTE:
  4218       case JVM_SIGNATURE_CHAR:
  4219       case JVM_SIGNATURE_SHORT:
  4220       case JVM_SIGNATURE_INT:
  4221       case JVM_SIGNATURE_FLOAT:
  4222       case JVM_SIGNATURE_LONG:
  4223       case JVM_SIGNATURE_DOUBLE:
  4224         return signature + 1;
  4225       case JVM_SIGNATURE_CLASS: {
  4226         if (_major_version < JAVA_1_5_VERSION) {
  4227           // Skip over the class name if one is there
  4228           char* p = skip_over_field_name(signature + 1, true, --length);
  4230           // The next character better be a semicolon
  4231           if (p && (p - signature) > 1 && p[0] == ';') {
  4232             return p + 1;
  4234         } else {
  4235           // 4900761: For class version > 48, any unicode is allowed in class name.
  4236           length--;
  4237           signature++;
  4238           while (length > 0 && signature[0] != ';') {
  4239             if (signature[0] == '.') {
  4240               classfile_parse_error("Class name contains illegal character '.' in descriptor in class file %s", CHECK_0);
  4242             length--;
  4243             signature++;
  4245           if (signature[0] == ';') { return signature + 1; }
  4248         return NULL;
  4250       case JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY:
  4251         array_dim++;
  4252         if (array_dim > 255) {
  4253           // 4277370: array descriptor is valid only if it represents 255 or fewer dimensions.
  4254           classfile_parse_error("Array type descriptor has more than 255 dimensions in class file %s", CHECK_0);
  4256         // The rest of what's there better be a legal signature
  4257         signature++;
  4258         length--;
  4259         void_ok = false;
  4260         break;
  4262       default:
  4263         return NULL;
  4266   return NULL;

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