src/share/vm/runtime/globals.hpp

Mon, 15 Oct 2012 22:33:19 -0400

author
coleenp
date
Mon, 15 Oct 2012 22:33:19 -0400
changeset 4181
e52361627b65
parent 4164
d804e148cff8
parent 4178
bdb5f8c9978b
child 4208
588f08ed16cf
child 4227
5ec0c42da025
child 4702
77443715ec55
permissions
-rw-r--r--

Merge

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
    26 #define SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP
    28 #include "utilities/debug.hpp"
    30 // use this for flags that are true per default in the tiered build
    31 // but false in non-tiered builds, and vice versa
    32 #ifdef TIERED
    33 #define  trueInTiered true
    34 #define falseInTiered false
    35 #else
    36 #define  trueInTiered false
    37 #define falseInTiered true
    38 #endif
    40 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
    41 # include "globals_x86.hpp"
    42 #endif
    43 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
    44 # include "globals_sparc.hpp"
    45 #endif
    46 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
    47 # include "globals_zero.hpp"
    48 #endif
    49 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
    50 # include "globals_arm.hpp"
    51 #endif
    52 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
    53 # include "globals_ppc.hpp"
    54 #endif
    55 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
    56 # include "globals_linux.hpp"
    57 #endif
    58 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
    59 # include "globals_solaris.hpp"
    60 #endif
    61 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
    62 # include "globals_windows.hpp"
    63 #endif
    64 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
    65 # include "globals_bsd.hpp"
    66 #endif
    67 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_x86
    68 # include "globals_linux_x86.hpp"
    69 #endif
    70 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_sparc
    71 # include "globals_linux_sparc.hpp"
    72 #endif
    73 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_zero
    74 # include "globals_linux_zero.hpp"
    75 #endif
    76 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_x86
    77 # include "globals_solaris_x86.hpp"
    78 #endif
    79 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_solaris_sparc
    80 # include "globals_solaris_sparc.hpp"
    81 #endif
    82 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_windows_x86
    83 # include "globals_windows_x86.hpp"
    84 #endif
    85 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_arm
    86 # include "globals_linux_arm.hpp"
    87 #endif
    88 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_linux_ppc
    89 # include "globals_linux_ppc.hpp"
    90 #endif
    91 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_x86
    92 # include "globals_bsd_x86.hpp"
    93 #endif
    94 #ifdef TARGET_OS_ARCH_bsd_zero
    95 # include "globals_bsd_zero.hpp"
    96 #endif
    97 #ifdef COMPILER1
    98 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
    99 # include "c1_globals_x86.hpp"
   100 #endif
   101 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
   102 # include "c1_globals_sparc.hpp"
   103 #endif
   104 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
   105 # include "c1_globals_arm.hpp"
   106 #endif
   107 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_ppc
   108 # include "c1_globals_ppc.hpp"
   109 #endif
   110 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
   111 # include "c1_globals_linux.hpp"
   112 #endif
   113 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
   114 # include "c1_globals_solaris.hpp"
   115 #endif
   116 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
   117 # include "c1_globals_windows.hpp"
   118 #endif
   119 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
   120 # include "c1_globals_bsd.hpp"
   121 #endif
   122 #endif
   123 #ifdef COMPILER2
   124 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_x86
   125 # include "c2_globals_x86.hpp"
   126 #endif
   127 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_sparc
   128 # include "c2_globals_sparc.hpp"
   129 #endif
   130 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_arm
   131 # include "c2_globals_arm.hpp"
   132 #endif
   133 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_linux
   134 # include "c2_globals_linux.hpp"
   135 #endif
   136 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_solaris
   137 # include "c2_globals_solaris.hpp"
   138 #endif
   139 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_windows
   140 # include "c2_globals_windows.hpp"
   141 #endif
   142 #ifdef TARGET_OS_FAMILY_bsd
   143 # include "c2_globals_bsd.hpp"
   144 #endif
   145 #endif
   146 #ifdef SHARK
   147 #ifdef TARGET_ARCH_zero
   148 # include "shark_globals_zero.hpp"
   149 #endif
   150 #endif
   152 #if !defined(COMPILER1) && !defined(COMPILER2) && !defined(SHARK)
   153 define_pd_global(bool, BackgroundCompilation,        false);
   154 define_pd_global(bool, UseTLAB,                      false);
   155 define_pd_global(bool, CICompileOSR,                 false);
   156 define_pd_global(bool, UseTypeProfile,               false);
   157 define_pd_global(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,        false);
   158 define_pd_global(bool, InlineIntrinsics,             false);
   159 define_pd_global(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs, true);
   160 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileInterpreter,           false);
   161 define_pd_global(bool, ProfileTraps,                 false);
   162 define_pd_global(bool, TieredCompilation,            false);
   164 define_pd_global(intx, CompileThreshold,             0);
   165 define_pd_global(intx, BackEdgeThreshold,            0);
   167 define_pd_global(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,     0);
   168 define_pd_global(bool, ResizeTLAB,                   false);
   169 define_pd_global(intx, FreqInlineSize,               0);
   170 define_pd_global(intx, InlineSmallCode,              0);
   171 define_pd_global(intx, NewSizeThreadIncrease,        4*K);
   172 define_pd_global(intx, InlineClassNatives,           true);
   173 define_pd_global(intx, InlineUnsafeOps,              true);
   174 define_pd_global(intx, InitialCodeCacheSize,         160*K);
   175 define_pd_global(intx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,        32*M);
   176 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,       32*K);
   177 define_pd_global(intx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,      1);
   178 define_pd_global(uintx,MetaspaceSize,    ScaleForWordSize(4*M));
   179 define_pd_global(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine, true);
   180 define_pd_global(uint64_t,MaxRAM,                    1ULL*G);
   181 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 0
   182 #else
   184 #ifdef COMPILER2
   185 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 2
   186 #else
   187 #define CI_COMPILER_COUNT 1
   188 #endif // COMPILER2
   190 #endif // no compilers
   192 // string type aliases used only in this file
   193 typedef const char* ccstr;
   194 typedef const char* ccstrlist;   // represents string arguments which accumulate
   196 enum FlagValueOrigin {
   197   DEFAULT          = 0,
   198   COMMAND_LINE     = 1,
   199   ENVIRON_VAR      = 2,
   200   CONFIG_FILE      = 3,
   201   MANAGEMENT       = 4,
   202   ERGONOMIC        = 5,
   203   ATTACH_ON_DEMAND = 6,
   204   INTERNAL         = 99
   205 };
   207 struct Flag {
   208   const char *type;
   209   const char *name;
   210   void*       addr;
   212   NOT_PRODUCT(const char *doc;)
   214   const char *kind;
   215   FlagValueOrigin origin;
   217   // points to all Flags static array
   218   static Flag *flags;
   220   // number of flags
   221   static size_t numFlags;
   223   static Flag* find_flag(char* name, size_t length, bool allow_locked = false);
   225   bool is_bool() const        { return strcmp(type, "bool") == 0; }
   226   bool get_bool() const       { return *((bool*) addr); }
   227   void set_bool(bool value)   { *((bool*) addr) = value; }
   229   bool is_intx()  const       { return strcmp(type, "intx")  == 0; }
   230   intx get_intx() const       { return *((intx*) addr); }
   231   void set_intx(intx value)   { *((intx*) addr) = value; }
   233   bool is_uintx() const       { return strcmp(type, "uintx") == 0; }
   234   uintx get_uintx() const     { return *((uintx*) addr); }
   235   void set_uintx(uintx value) { *((uintx*) addr) = value; }
   237   bool is_uint64_t() const          { return strcmp(type, "uint64_t") == 0; }
   238   uint64_t get_uint64_t() const     { return *((uint64_t*) addr); }
   239   void set_uint64_t(uint64_t value) { *((uint64_t*) addr) = value; }
   241   bool is_double() const        { return strcmp(type, "double") == 0; }
   242   double get_double() const     { return *((double*) addr); }
   243   void set_double(double value) { *((double*) addr) = value; }
   245   bool is_ccstr() const          { return strcmp(type, "ccstr") == 0 || strcmp(type, "ccstrlist") == 0; }
   246   bool ccstr_accumulates() const { return strcmp(type, "ccstrlist") == 0; }
   247   ccstr get_ccstr() const     { return *((ccstr*) addr); }
   248   void set_ccstr(ccstr value) { *((ccstr*) addr) = value; }
   250   bool is_unlocker() const;
   251   bool is_unlocked() const;
   252   bool is_writeable() const;
   253   bool is_external() const;
   255   bool is_unlocker_ext() const;
   256   bool is_unlocked_ext() const;
   257   bool is_writeable_ext() const;
   258   bool is_external_ext() const;
   260   void get_locked_message(char*, int) const;
   261   void get_locked_message_ext(char*, int) const;
   263   void print_on(outputStream* st, bool withComments = false );
   264   void print_as_flag(outputStream* st);
   265 };
   267 // debug flags control various aspects of the VM and are global accessible
   269 // use FlagSetting to temporarily change some debug flag
   270 // e.g. FlagSetting fs(DebugThisAndThat, true);
   271 // restored to previous value upon leaving scope
   272 class FlagSetting {
   273   bool val;
   274   bool* flag;
   275  public:
   276   FlagSetting(bool& fl, bool newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
   277   ~FlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
   278 };
   281 class CounterSetting {
   282   intx* counter;
   283  public:
   284   CounterSetting(intx* cnt) { counter = cnt; (*counter)++; }
   285   ~CounterSetting()         { (*counter)--; }
   286 };
   289 class IntFlagSetting {
   290   intx val;
   291   intx* flag;
   292  public:
   293   IntFlagSetting(intx& fl, intx newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
   294   ~IntFlagSetting()                       { *flag = val; }
   295 };
   298 class DoubleFlagSetting {
   299   double val;
   300   double* flag;
   301  public:
   302   DoubleFlagSetting(double& fl, double newValue) { flag = &fl; val = fl; fl = newValue; }
   303   ~DoubleFlagSetting()                           { *flag = val; }
   304 };
   307 class CommandLineFlags {
   308  public:
   309   static bool boolAt(char* name, size_t len, bool* value);
   310   static bool boolAt(char* name, bool* value)      { return boolAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
   311   static bool boolAtPut(char* name, size_t len, bool* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
   312   static bool boolAtPut(char* name, bool* value, FlagValueOrigin origin)   { return boolAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
   314   static bool intxAt(char* name, size_t len, intx* value);
   315   static bool intxAt(char* name, intx* value)      { return intxAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
   316   static bool intxAtPut(char* name, size_t len, intx* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
   317   static bool intxAtPut(char* name, intx* value, FlagValueOrigin origin)   { return intxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
   319   static bool uintxAt(char* name, size_t len, uintx* value);
   320   static bool uintxAt(char* name, uintx* value)    { return uintxAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
   321   static bool uintxAtPut(char* name, size_t len, uintx* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
   322   static bool uintxAtPut(char* name, uintx* value, FlagValueOrigin origin) { return uintxAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
   324   static bool uint64_tAt(char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value);
   325   static bool uint64_tAt(char* name, uint64_t* value) { return uint64_tAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
   326   static bool uint64_tAtPut(char* name, size_t len, uint64_t* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
   327   static bool uint64_tAtPut(char* name, uint64_t* value, FlagValueOrigin origin) { return uint64_tAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
   329   static bool doubleAt(char* name, size_t len, double* value);
   330   static bool doubleAt(char* name, double* value)    { return doubleAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
   331   static bool doubleAtPut(char* name, size_t len, double* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
   332   static bool doubleAtPut(char* name, double* value, FlagValueOrigin origin) { return doubleAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
   334   static bool ccstrAt(char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value);
   335   static bool ccstrAt(char* name, ccstr* value)    { return ccstrAt(name, strlen(name), value); }
   336   static bool ccstrAtPut(char* name, size_t len, ccstr* value, FlagValueOrigin origin);
   337   static bool ccstrAtPut(char* name, ccstr* value, FlagValueOrigin origin) { return ccstrAtPut(name, strlen(name), value, origin); }
   339   // Returns false if name is not a command line flag.
   340   static bool wasSetOnCmdline(const char* name, bool* value);
   341   static void printSetFlags(outputStream* out);
   343   static void printFlags(outputStream* out, bool withComments);
   345   static void verify() PRODUCT_RETURN;
   346 };
   348 // use this for flags that are true by default in the debug version but
   349 // false in the optimized version, and vice versa
   350 #ifdef ASSERT
   351 #define trueInDebug  true
   352 #define falseInDebug false
   353 #else
   354 #define trueInDebug  false
   355 #define falseInDebug true
   356 #endif
   358 // use this for flags that are true per default in the product build
   359 // but false in development builds, and vice versa
   360 #ifdef PRODUCT
   361 #define trueInProduct  true
   362 #define falseInProduct false
   363 #else
   364 #define trueInProduct  false
   365 #define falseInProduct true
   366 #endif
   368 #ifdef JAVASE_EMBEDDED
   369 #define falseInEmbedded false
   370 #else
   371 #define falseInEmbedded true
   372 #endif
   374 // develop flags are settable / visible only during development and are constant in the PRODUCT version
   375 // product flags are always settable / visible
   376 // notproduct flags are settable / visible only during development and are not declared in the PRODUCT version
   378 // A flag must be declared with one of the following types:
   379 // bool, intx, uintx, ccstr.
   380 // The type "ccstr" is an alias for "const char*" and is used
   381 // only in this file, because the macrology requires single-token type names.
   383 // Note: Diagnostic options not meant for VM tuning or for product modes.
   384 // They are to be used for VM quality assurance or field diagnosis
   385 // of VM bugs.  They are hidden so that users will not be encouraged to
   386 // try them as if they were VM ordinary execution options.  However, they
   387 // are available in the product version of the VM.  Under instruction
   388 // from support engineers, VM customers can turn them on to collect
   389 // diagnostic information about VM problems.  To use a VM diagnostic
   390 // option, you must first specify +UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions.
   391 // (This master switch also affects the behavior of -Xprintflags.)
   392 //
   393 // experimental flags are in support of features that are not
   394 //    part of the officially supported product, but are available
   395 //    for experimenting with. They could, for example, be performance
   396 //    features that may not have undergone full or rigorous QA, but which may
   397 //    help performance in some cases and released for experimentation
   398 //    by the community of users and developers. This flag also allows one to
   399 //    be able to build a fully supported product that nonetheless also
   400 //    ships with some unsupported, lightly tested, experimental features.
   401 //    Like the UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions flag above, there is a corresponding
   402 //    UnlockExperimentalVMOptions flag, which allows the control and
   403 //    modification of the experimental flags.
   404 //
   405 // Nota bene: neither diagnostic nor experimental options should be used casually,
   406 //    and they are not supported on production loads, except under explicit
   407 //    direction from support engineers.
   408 //
   409 // manageable flags are writeable external product flags.
   410 //    They are dynamically writeable through the JDK management interface
   411 //    (com.sun.management.HotSpotDiagnosticMXBean API) and also through JConsole.
   412 //    These flags are external exported interface (see CCC).  The list of
   413 //    manageable flags can be queried programmatically through the management
   414 //    interface.
   415 //
   416 //    A flag can be made as "manageable" only if
   417 //    - the flag is defined in a CCC as an external exported interface.
   418 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
   419 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
   420 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
   421 //    - you want the flag to be queried programmatically by the customers.
   422 //
   423 // product_rw flags are writeable internal product flags.
   424 //    They are like "manageable" flags but for internal/private use.
   425 //    The list of product_rw flags are internal/private flags which
   426 //    may be changed/removed in a future release.  It can be set
   427 //    through the management interface to get/set value
   428 //    when the name of flag is supplied.
   429 //
   430 //    A flag can be made as "product_rw" only if
   431 //    - the VM implementation supports dynamic setting of the flag.
   432 //      This implies that the VM must *always* query the flag variable
   433 //      and not reuse state related to the flag state at any given time.
   434 //
   435 // Note that when there is a need to support develop flags to be writeable,
   436 // it can be done in the same way as product_rw.
   438 #define RUNTIME_FLAGS(develop, develop_pd, product, product_pd, diagnostic, experimental, notproduct, manageable, product_rw, lp64_product) \
   439                                                                             \
   440   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedOops, false,                              \
   441             "Use 32-bit object references in 64-bit VM  "                   \
   442             "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")      \
   443                                                                             \
   444   lp64_product(bool, UseCompressedKlassPointers, false,                     \
   445             "Use 32-bit klass pointers in 64-bit VM  "                      \
   446             "lp64_product means flag is always constant in 32 bit VM")      \
   447                                                                             \
   448   notproduct(bool, CheckCompressedOops, true,                               \
   449             "generate checks in encoding/decoding code in debug VM")        \
   450                                                                             \
   451   product_pd(uintx, HeapBaseMinAddress,                                     \
   452             "OS specific low limit for heap base address")                  \
   453                                                                             \
   454   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompressedOopsMode, false,                          \
   455             "Print compressed oops base address and encoding mode")         \
   456                                                                             \
   457   lp64_product(intx, ObjectAlignmentInBytes, 8,                             \
   458           "Default object alignment in bytes, 8 is minimum")                \
   459                                                                             \
   460   /* UseMembar is theoretically a temp flag used for memory barrier         \
   461    * removal testing.  It was supposed to be removed before FCS but has     \
   462    * been re-added (see 6401008) */                                         \
   463   product_pd(bool, UseMembar,                                               \
   464           "(Unstable) Issues membars on thread state transitions")          \
   465                                                                             \
   466   /* Temp PPC Flag to allow disabling the use of lwsync on ppc platforms    \
   467    * that don't support it.  This will be replaced by processor detection   \
   468    * logic.                                                                 \
   469    */                                                                       \
   470   product(bool, UsePPCLWSYNC, true,                                         \
   471           "Use lwsync instruction if true, else use slower sync")           \
   472                                                                             \
   473   develop(bool, CleanChunkPoolAsync, falseInEmbedded,                       \
   474           "Whether to clean the chunk pool asynchronously")                 \
   475                                                                             \
   476   /* Temporary: See 6948537 */                                              \
   477   experimental(bool, UseMemSetInBOT, true,                                  \
   478           "(Unstable) uses memset in BOT updates in GC code")               \
   479                                                                             \
   480   diagnostic(bool, UnlockDiagnosticVMOptions, trueInDebug,                  \
   481           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to field diagnostics")\
   482                                                                             \
   483   experimental(bool, UnlockExperimentalVMOptions, false,                    \
   484           "Enable normal processing of flags relating to experimental features")\
   485                                                                             \
   486   product(bool, JavaMonitorsInStackTrace, true,                             \
   487           "Print info. about Java monitor locks when the stacks are dumped")\
   488                                                                             \
   489   product_pd(bool, UseLargePages,                                           \
   490           "Use large page memory")                                          \
   491                                                                             \
   492   product_pd(bool, UseLargePagesIndividualAllocation,                       \
   493           "Allocate large pages individually for better affinity")          \
   494                                                                             \
   495   develop(bool, LargePagesIndividualAllocationInjectError, false,           \
   496           "Fail large pages individual allocation")                         \
   497                                                                             \
   498   develop(bool, TracePageSizes, false,                                      \
   499           "Trace page size selection and usage.")                           \
   500                                                                             \
   501   product(bool, UseNUMA, false,                                             \
   502           "Use NUMA if available")                                          \
   503                                                                             \
   504   product(bool, UseNUMAInterleaving, false,                                 \
   505           "Interleave memory across NUMA nodes if available")               \
   506                                                                             \
   507   product(uintx, NUMAInterleaveGranularity, 2*M,                            \
   508           "Granularity to use for NUMA interleaving on Windows OS")         \
   509                                                                             \
   510   product(bool, ForceNUMA, false,                                           \
   511           "Force NUMA optimizations on single-node/UMA systems")            \
   512                                                                             \
   513   product(intx, NUMAChunkResizeWeight, 20,                                  \
   514           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
   515           "computing exponentially decaying average for "                   \
   516           "AdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing")                                        \
   517                                                                             \
   518   product(intx, NUMASpaceResizeRate, 1*G,                                   \
   519           "Do not reallocate more that this amount per collection")         \
   520                                                                             \
   521   product(bool, UseAdaptiveNUMAChunkSizing, true,                           \
   522           "Enable adaptive chunk sizing for NUMA")                          \
   523                                                                             \
   524   product(bool, NUMAStats, false,                                           \
   525           "Print NUMA stats in detailed heap information")                  \
   526                                                                             \
   527   product(intx, NUMAPageScanRate, 256,                                      \
   528           "Maximum number of pages to include in the page scan procedure")  \
   529                                                                             \
   530   product_pd(bool, NeedsDeoptSuspend,                                       \
   531           "True for register window machines (sparc/ia64)")                 \
   532                                                                             \
   533   product(intx, UseSSE, 99,                                                 \
   534           "Highest supported SSE instructions set on x86/x64")              \
   535                                                                             \
   536   product(uintx, LargePageSizeInBytes, 0,                                   \
   537           "Large page size (0 to let VM choose the page size")              \
   538                                                                             \
   539   product(uintx, LargePageHeapSizeThreshold, 128*M,                         \
   540           "Use large pages if max heap is at least this big")               \
   541                                                                             \
   542   product(bool, ForceTimeHighResolution, false,                             \
   543           "Using high time resolution(For Win32 only)")                     \
   544                                                                             \
   545   develop(bool, TraceItables, false,                                        \
   546           "Trace initialization and use of itables")                        \
   547                                                                             \
   548   develop(bool, TracePcPatching, false,                                     \
   549           "Trace usage of frame::patch_pc")                                 \
   550                                                                             \
   551   develop(bool, TraceJumps, false,                                          \
   552           "Trace assembly jumps in thread ring buffer")                     \
   553                                                                             \
   554   develop(bool, TraceRelocator, false,                                      \
   555           "Trace the bytecode relocator")                                   \
   556                                                                             \
   557   develop(bool, TraceLongCompiles, false,                                   \
   558           "Print out every time compilation is longer than "                \
   559           "a given threashold")                                             \
   560                                                                             \
   561   develop(bool, SafepointALot, false,                                       \
   562           "Generates a lot of safepoints. Works with "                      \
   563           "GuaranteedSafepointInterval")                                    \
   564                                                                             \
   565   product_pd(bool, BackgroundCompilation,                                   \
   566           "A thread requesting compilation is not blocked during "          \
   567           "compilation")                                                    \
   568                                                                             \
   569   product(bool, PrintVMQWaitTime, false,                                    \
   570           "Prints out the waiting time in VM operation queue")              \
   571                                                                             \
   572   develop(bool, NoYieldsInMicrolock, false,                                 \
   573           "Disable yields in microlock")                                    \
   574                                                                             \
   575   develop(bool, TraceOopMapGeneration, false,                               \
   576           "Shows oopmap generation")                                        \
   577                                                                             \
   578   product(bool, MethodFlushing, true,                                       \
   579           "Reclamation of zombie and not-entrant methods")                  \
   580                                                                             \
   581   develop(bool, VerifyStack, false,                                         \
   582           "Verify stack of each thread when it is entering a runtime call") \
   583                                                                             \
   584   diagnostic(bool, ForceUnreachable, false,                                 \
   585           "Make all non code cache addresses to be unreachable with forcing use of 64bit literal fixups") \
   586                                                                             \
   587   notproduct(bool, StressDerivedPointers, false,                            \
   588           "Force scavenge when a derived pointers is detected on stack "    \
   589           "after rtm call")                                                 \
   590                                                                             \
   591   develop(bool, TraceDerivedPointers, false,                                \
   592           "Trace traversal of derived pointers on stack")                   \
   593                                                                             \
   594   notproduct(bool, TraceCodeBlobStacks, false,                              \
   595           "Trace stack-walk of codeblobs")                                  \
   596                                                                             \
   597   product(bool, PrintJNIResolving, false,                                   \
   598           "Used to implement -v:jni")                                       \
   599                                                                             \
   600   notproduct(bool, PrintRewrites, false,                                    \
   601           "Print methods that are being rewritten")                         \
   602                                                                             \
   603   product(bool, UseInlineCaches, true,                                      \
   604           "Use Inline Caches for virtual calls ")                           \
   605                                                                             \
   606   develop(bool, InlineArrayCopy, true,                                      \
   607           "inline arraycopy native that is known to be part of "            \
   608           "base library DLL")                                               \
   609                                                                             \
   610   develop(bool, InlineObjectHash, true,                                     \
   611           "inline Object::hashCode() native that is known to be part "      \
   612           "of base library DLL")                                            \
   613                                                                             \
   614   develop(bool, InlineNatives, true,                                        \
   615           "inline natives that are known to be part of base library DLL")   \
   616                                                                             \
   617   develop(bool, InlineMathNatives, true,                                    \
   618           "inline SinD, CosD, etc.")                                        \
   619                                                                             \
   620   develop(bool, InlineClassNatives, true,                                   \
   621           "inline Class.isInstance, etc")                                   \
   622                                                                             \
   623   develop(bool, InlineThreadNatives, true,                                  \
   624           "inline Thread.currentThread, etc")                               \
   625                                                                             \
   626   develop(bool, InlineUnsafeOps, true,                                      \
   627           "inline memory ops (native methods) from sun.misc.Unsafe")        \
   628                                                                             \
   629   product(bool, CriticalJNINatives, true,                                   \
   630           "check for critical JNI entry points")                            \
   631                                                                             \
   632   notproduct(bool, StressCriticalJNINatives, false,                         \
   633             "Exercise register saving code in critical natives")            \
   634                                                                             \
   635   product(bool, UseSSE42Intrinsics, false,                                  \
   636           "SSE4.2 versions of intrinsics")                                  \
   637                                                                             \
   638   develop(bool, TraceCallFixup, false,                                      \
   639           "traces all call fixups")                                         \
   640                                                                             \
   641   develop(bool, DeoptimizeALot, false,                                      \
   642           "deoptimize at every exit from the runtime system")               \
   643                                                                             \
   644   notproduct(ccstrlist, DeoptimizeOnlyAt, "",                               \
   645           "a comma separated list of bcis to deoptimize at")                \
   646                                                                             \
   647   product(bool, DeoptimizeRandom, false,                                    \
   648           "deoptimize random frames on random exit from the runtime system")\
   649                                                                             \
   650   notproduct(bool, ZombieALot, false,                                       \
   651           "creates zombies (non-entrant) at exit from the runt. system")    \
   652                                                                             \
   653   product(bool, UnlinkSymbolsALot, false,                                   \
   654           "unlink unreferenced symbols from the symbol table at safepoints")\
   655                                                                             \
   656   notproduct(bool, WalkStackALot, false,                                    \
   657           "trace stack (no print) at every exit from the runtime system")   \
   658                                                                             \
   659   product(bool, Debugging, false,                                           \
   660           "set when executing debug methods in debug.ccp "                  \
   661           "(to prevent triggering assertions)")                             \
   662                                                                             \
   663   notproduct(bool, StrictSafepointChecks, trueInDebug,                      \
   664           "Enable strict checks that safepoints cannot happen for threads " \
   665           "that used No_Safepoint_Verifier")                                \
   666                                                                             \
   667   notproduct(bool, VerifyLastFrame, false,                                  \
   668           "Verify oops on last frame on entry to VM")                       \
   669                                                                             \
   670   develop(bool, TraceHandleAllocation, false,                               \
   671           "Prints out warnings when suspicious many handles are allocated") \
   672                                                                             \
   673   product(bool, UseCompilerSafepoints, true,                                \
   674           "Stop at safepoints in compiled code")                            \
   675                                                                             \
   676   product(bool, UseSplitVerifier, true,                                     \
   677           "use split verifier with StackMapTable attributes")               \
   678                                                                             \
   679   product(bool, FailOverToOldVerifier, true,                                \
   680           "fail over to old verifier when split verifier fails")            \
   681                                                                             \
   682   develop(bool, ShowSafepointMsgs, false,                                   \
   683           "Show msg. about safepoint synch.")                               \
   684                                                                             \
   685   product(bool, SafepointTimeout, false,                                    \
   686           "Time out and warn or fail after SafepointTimeoutDelay "          \
   687           "milliseconds if failed to reach safepoint")                      \
   688                                                                             \
   689   develop(bool, DieOnSafepointTimeout, false,                               \
   690           "Die upon failure to reach safepoint (see SafepointTimeout)")     \
   691                                                                             \
   692   /* 50 retries * (5 * current_retry_count) millis = ~6.375 seconds */      \
   693   /* typically, at most a few retries are needed */                         \
   694   product(intx, SuspendRetryCount, 50,                                      \
   695           "Maximum retry count for an external suspend request")            \
   696                                                                             \
   697   product(intx, SuspendRetryDelay, 5,                                       \
   698           "Milliseconds to delay per retry (* current_retry_count)")        \
   699                                                                             \
   700   product(bool, AssertOnSuspendWaitFailure, false,                          \
   701           "Assert/Guarantee on external suspend wait failure")              \
   702                                                                             \
   703   product(bool, TraceSuspendWaitFailures, false,                            \
   704           "Trace external suspend wait failures")                           \
   705                                                                             \
   706   product(bool, MaxFDLimit, true,                                           \
   707           "Bump the number of file descriptors to max in solaris.")         \
   708                                                                             \
   709   diagnostic(bool, LogEvents, true,                                         \
   710              "Enable the various ring buffer event logs")                   \
   711                                                                             \
   712   diagnostic(intx, LogEventsBufferEntries, 10,                              \
   713              "Enable the various ring buffer event logs")                   \
   714                                                                             \
   715   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationRemote, true,                           \
   716           "Enables the Java bytecode verifier for remote classes")          \
   717                                                                             \
   718   product(bool, BytecodeVerificationLocal, false,                           \
   719           "Enables the Java bytecode verifier for local classes")           \
   720                                                                             \
   721   develop(bool, ForceFloatExceptions, trueInDebug,                          \
   722           "Force exceptions on FP stack under/overflow")                    \
   723                                                                             \
   724   develop(bool, VerifyStackAtCalls, false,                                  \
   725           "Verify that the stack pointer is unchanged after calls")         \
   726                                                                             \
   727   develop(bool, TraceJavaAssertions, false,                                 \
   728           "Trace java language assertions")                                 \
   729                                                                             \
   730   notproduct(bool, CheckAssertionStatusDirectives, false,                   \
   731           "temporary - see javaClasses.cpp")                                \
   732                                                                             \
   733   notproduct(bool, PrintMallocFree, false,                                  \
   734           "Trace calls to C heap malloc/free allocation")                   \
   735                                                                             \
   736   product(bool, PrintOopAddress, false,                                     \
   737           "Always print the location of the oop")                           \
   738                                                                             \
   739   notproduct(bool, VerifyCodeCacheOften, false,                             \
   740           "Verify compiled-code cache often")                               \
   741                                                                             \
   742   develop(bool, ZapDeadCompiledLocals, false,                               \
   743           "Zap dead locals in compiler frames")                             \
   744                                                                             \
   745   notproduct(bool, ZapDeadLocalsOld, false,                                 \
   746           "Zap dead locals (old version, zaps all frames when "             \
   747           "entering the VM")                                                \
   748                                                                             \
   749   notproduct(bool, CheckOopishValues, false,                                \
   750           "Warn if value contains oop ( requires ZapDeadLocals)")           \
   751                                                                             \
   752   develop(bool, UseMallocOnly, false,                                       \
   753           "use only malloc/free for allocation (no resource area/arena)")   \
   754                                                                             \
   755   develop(bool, PrintMalloc, false,                                         \
   756           "print all malloc/free calls")                                    \
   757                                                                             \
   758   develop(bool, PrintMallocStatistics, false,                               \
   759           "print malloc/free statistics")                                   \
   760                                                                             \
   761   develop(bool, ZapResourceArea, trueInDebug,                               \
   762           "Zap freed resource/arena space with 0xABABABAB")                 \
   763                                                                             \
   764   notproduct(bool, ZapVMHandleArea, trueInDebug,                            \
   765           "Zap freed VM handle space with 0xBCBCBCBC")                      \
   766                                                                             \
   767   develop(bool, ZapJNIHandleArea, trueInDebug,                              \
   768           "Zap freed JNI handle space with 0xFEFEFEFE")                     \
   769                                                                             \
   770   notproduct(bool, ZapStackSegments, trueInDebug,                           \
   771              "Zap allocated/freed Stack segments with 0xFADFADED")          \
   772                                                                             \
   773   develop(bool, ZapUnusedHeapArea, trueInDebug,                             \
   774           "Zap unused heap space with 0xBAADBABE")                          \
   775                                                                             \
   776   develop(bool, TraceZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
   777           "Trace zapping of unused heap space")                             \
   778                                                                             \
   779   develop(bool, CheckZapUnusedHeapArea, false,                              \
   780           "Check zapping of unused heap space")                             \
   781                                                                             \
   782   develop(bool, ZapFillerObjects, trueInDebug,                              \
   783           "Zap filler objects with 0xDEAFBABE")                             \
   784                                                                             \
   785   develop(bool, PrintVMMessages, true,                                      \
   786           "Print vm messages on console")                                   \
   787                                                                             \
   788   product(bool, PrintGCApplicationConcurrentTime, false,                    \
   789           "Print the time the application has been running")                \
   790                                                                             \
   791   product(bool, PrintGCApplicationStoppedTime, false,                       \
   792           "Print the time the application has been stopped")                \
   793                                                                             \
   794   diagnostic(bool, VerboseVerification, false,                              \
   795              "Display detailed verification details")                       \
   796                                                                             \
   797   notproduct(uintx, ErrorHandlerTest, 0,                                    \
   798           "If > 0, provokes an error after VM initialization; the value"    \
   799           "determines which error to provoke.  See test_error_handler()"    \
   800           "in debug.cpp.")                                                  \
   801                                                                             \
   802   develop(bool, Verbose, false,                                             \
   803           "Prints additional debugging information from other modes")       \
   804                                                                             \
   805   develop(bool, PrintMiscellaneous, false,                                  \
   806           "Prints uncategorized debugging information (requires +Verbose)") \
   807                                                                             \
   808   develop(bool, WizardMode, false,                                          \
   809           "Prints much more debugging information")                         \
   810                                                                             \
   811   product(bool, ShowMessageBoxOnError, false,                               \
   812           "Keep process alive on VM fatal error")                           \
   813                                                                             \
   814   product(bool, CreateMinidumpOnCrash, false,                               \
   815           "Create minidump on VM fatal error")                              \
   816                                                                             \
   817   product_pd(bool, UseOSErrorReporting,                                     \
   818           "Let VM fatal error propagate to the OS (ie. WER on Windows)")    \
   819                                                                             \
   820   product(bool, SuppressFatalErrorMessage, false,                           \
   821           "Do NO Fatal Error report [Avoid deadlock]")                      \
   822                                                                             \
   823   product(ccstrlist, OnError, "",                                           \
   824           "Run user-defined commands on fatal error; see VMError.cpp "      \
   825           "for examples")                                                   \
   826                                                                             \
   827   product(ccstrlist, OnOutOfMemoryError, "",                                \
   828           "Run user-defined commands on first java.lang.OutOfMemoryError")  \
   829                                                                             \
   830   manageable(bool, HeapDumpBeforeFullGC, false,                             \
   831           "Dump heap to file before any major stop-world GC")               \
   832                                                                             \
   833   manageable(bool, HeapDumpAfterFullGC, false,                              \
   834           "Dump heap to file after any major stop-world GC")                \
   835                                                                             \
   836   manageable(bool, HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError, false,                       \
   837           "Dump heap to file when java.lang.OutOfMemoryError is thrown")    \
   838                                                                             \
   839   manageable(ccstr, HeapDumpPath, NULL,                                     \
   840           "When HeapDumpOnOutOfMemoryError is on, the path (filename or"    \
   841           "directory) of the dump file (defaults to java_pid<pid>.hprof"    \
   842           "in the working directory)")                                      \
   843                                                                             \
   844   develop(uintx, SegmentedHeapDumpThreshold, 2*G,                           \
   845           "Generate a segmented heap dump (JAVA PROFILE 1.0.2 format) "     \
   846           "when the heap usage is larger than this")                        \
   847                                                                             \
   848   develop(uintx, HeapDumpSegmentSize, 1*G,                                  \
   849           "Approximate segment size when generating a segmented heap dump") \
   850                                                                             \
   851   develop(bool, BreakAtWarning, false,                                      \
   852           "Execute breakpoint upon encountering VM warning")                \
   853                                                                             \
   854   product_pd(bool, UseVectoredExceptions,                                   \
   855           "Temp Flag - Use Vectored Exceptions rather than SEH (Windows Only)") \
   856                                                                             \
   857   develop(bool, TraceVMOperation, false,                                    \
   858           "Trace vm operations")                                            \
   859                                                                             \
   860   develop(bool, UseFakeTimers, false,                                       \
   861           "Tells whether the VM should use system time or a fake timer")    \
   862                                                                             \
   863   product(ccstr, NativeMemoryTracking, "off",                               \
   864           "Native memory tracking options")                                 \
   865                                                                             \
   866   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMTStatistics, false,                               \
   867           "Print native memory tracking summary data if it is on")          \
   868                                                                             \
   869   diagnostic(bool, LogCompilation, false,                                   \
   870           "Log compilation activity in detail to hotspot.log or LogFile")   \
   871                                                                             \
   872   product(bool, PrintCompilation, false,                                    \
   873           "Print compilations")                                             \
   874                                                                             \
   875   diagnostic(bool, TraceNMethodInstalls, false,                             \
   876              "Trace nmethod intallation")                                   \
   877                                                                             \
   878   diagnostic(intx, ScavengeRootsInCode, 2,                                  \
   879              "0: do not allow scavengable oops in the code cache; "         \
   880              "1: allow scavenging from the code cache; "                    \
   881              "2: emit as many constants as the compiler can see")           \
   882                                                                             \
   883   product(bool, AlwaysRestoreFPU, false,                                    \
   884           "Restore the FPU control word after every JNI call (expensive)")  \
   885                                                                             \
   886   diagnostic(bool, PrintCompilation2, false,                                \
   887           "Print additional statistics per compilation")                    \
   888                                                                             \
   889   diagnostic(bool, PrintAdapterHandlers, false,                             \
   890           "Print code generated for i2c/c2i adapters")                      \
   891                                                                             \
   892   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAdapterCalls, trueInDebug,                         \
   893           "Verify that i2c/c2i adapters are called properly")               \
   894                                                                             \
   895   develop(bool, VerifyAdapterSharing, false,                                \
   896           "Verify that the code for shared adapters is the equivalent")     \
   897                                                                             \
   898   diagnostic(bool, PrintAssembly, false,                                    \
   899           "Print assembly code (using external disassembler.so)")           \
   900                                                                             \
   901   diagnostic(ccstr, PrintAssemblyOptions, NULL,                             \
   902           "Options string passed to disassembler.so")                       \
   903                                                                             \
   904   diagnostic(bool, PrintNMethods, false,                                    \
   905           "Print assembly code for nmethods when generated")                \
   906                                                                             \
   907   diagnostic(bool, PrintNativeNMethods, false,                              \
   908           "Print assembly code for native nmethods when generated")         \
   909                                                                             \
   910   develop(bool, PrintDebugInfo, false,                                      \
   911           "Print debug information for all nmethods when generated")        \
   912                                                                             \
   913   develop(bool, PrintRelocations, false,                                    \
   914           "Print relocation information for all nmethods when generated")   \
   915                                                                             \
   916   develop(bool, PrintDependencies, false,                                   \
   917           "Print dependency information for all nmethods when generated")   \
   918                                                                             \
   919   develop(bool, PrintExceptionHandlers, false,                              \
   920           "Print exception handler tables for all nmethods when generated") \
   921                                                                             \
   922   develop(bool, InterceptOSException, false,                                \
   923           "Starts debugger when an implicit OS (e.g., NULL) "               \
   924           "exception happens")                                              \
   925                                                                             \
   926   notproduct(bool, PrintCodeCache, false,                                   \
   927           "Print the compiled_code cache when exiting")                     \
   928                                                                             \
   929   develop(bool, PrintCodeCache2, false,                                     \
   930           "Print detailed info on the compiled_code cache when exiting")    \
   931                                                                             \
   932   diagnostic(bool, PrintStubCode, false,                                    \
   933           "Print generated stub code")                                      \
   934                                                                             \
   935   product(bool, StackTraceInThrowable, true,                                \
   936           "Collect backtrace in throwable when exception happens")          \
   937                                                                             \
   938   product(bool, OmitStackTraceInFastThrow, true,                            \
   939           "Omit backtraces for some 'hot' exceptions in optimized code")    \
   940                                                                             \
   941   product(bool, ProfilerPrintByteCodeStatistics, false,                     \
   942           "Prints byte code statictics when dumping profiler output")       \
   943                                                                             \
   944   product(bool, ProfilerRecordPC, false,                                    \
   945           "Collects tick for each 16 byte interval of compiled code")       \
   946                                                                             \
   947   product(bool, ProfileVM, false,                                           \
   948           "Profiles ticks that fall within VM (either in the VM Thread "    \
   949           "or VM code called through stubs)")                               \
   950                                                                             \
   951   product(bool, ProfileIntervals, false,                                    \
   952           "Prints profiles for each interval (see ProfileIntervalsTicks)")  \
   953                                                                             \
   954   notproduct(bool, ProfilerCheckIntervals, false,                           \
   955           "Collect and print info on spacing of profiler ticks")            \
   956                                                                             \
   957   develop(bool, PrintJVMWarnings, false,                                    \
   958           "Prints warnings for unimplemented JVM functions")                \
   959                                                                             \
   960   product(bool, PrintWarnings, true,                                        \
   961           "Prints JVM warnings to output stream")                           \
   962                                                                             \
   963   notproduct(uintx, WarnOnStalledSpinLock, 0,                               \
   964           "Prints warnings for stalled SpinLocks")                          \
   965                                                                             \
   966   develop(bool, InitializeJavaLangSystem, true,                             \
   967           "Initialize java.lang.System - turn off for individual "          \
   968           "method debugging")                                               \
   969                                                                             \
   970   develop(bool, InitializeJavaLangString, true,                             \
   971           "Initialize java.lang.String - turn off for individual "          \
   972           "method debugging")                                               \
   973                                                                             \
   974   develop(bool, InitializeJavaLangExceptionsErrors, true,                   \
   975           "Initialize various error and exception classes - turn off for "  \
   976           "individual method debugging")                                    \
   977                                                                             \
   978   product(bool, RegisterFinalizersAtInit, true,                             \
   979           "Register finalizable objects at end of Object.<init> or "        \
   980           "after allocation")                                               \
   981                                                                             \
   982   develop(bool, RegisterReferences, true,                                   \
   983           "Tells whether the VM should register soft/weak/final/phantom "   \
   984           "references")                                                     \
   985                                                                             \
   986   develop(bool, IgnoreRewrites, false,                                      \
   987           "Supress rewrites of bytecodes in the oopmap generator. "         \
   988           "This is unsafe!")                                                \
   989                                                                             \
   990   develop(bool, PrintCodeCacheExtension, false,                             \
   991           "Print extension of code cache")                                  \
   992                                                                             \
   993   develop(bool, UsePrivilegedStack, true,                                   \
   994           "Enable the security JVM functions")                              \
   995                                                                             \
   996   develop(bool, ProtectionDomainVerification, true,                         \
   997           "Verifies protection domain before resolution in system "         \
   998           "dictionary")                                                     \
   999                                                                             \
  1000   product(bool, ClassUnloading, true,                                       \
  1001           "Do unloading of classes")                                        \
  1003   develop(bool, DisableStartThread, false,                                  \
  1004           "Disable starting of additional Java threads "                    \
  1005           "(for debugging only)")                                           \
  1007   develop(bool, MemProfiling, false,                                        \
  1008           "Write memory usage profiling to log file")                       \
  1010   notproduct(bool, PrintSystemDictionaryAtExit, false,                      \
  1011           "Prints the system dictionary at exit")                           \
  1013   experimental(intx, PredictedLoadedClassCount, 0,                          \
  1014           "Experimental: Tune loaded class cache starting size.")           \
  1016   diagnostic(bool, UnsyncloadClass, false,                                  \
  1017           "Unstable: VM calls loadClass unsynchronized. Custom "            \
  1018           "class loader  must call VM synchronized for findClass "          \
  1019           "and defineClass.")                                               \
  1021   product(bool, AlwaysLockClassLoader, false,                               \
  1022           "Require the VM to acquire the class loader lock before calling " \
  1023           "loadClass() even for class loaders registering "                 \
  1024           "as parallel capable")                                            \
  1026   product(bool, AllowParallelDefineClass, false,                            \
  1027           "Allow parallel defineClass requests for class loaders "          \
  1028           "registering as parallel capable")                                \
  1030   product(bool, MustCallLoadClassInternal, false,                           \
  1031           "Call loadClassInternal() rather than loadClass()")               \
  1033   product_pd(bool, DontYieldALot,                                           \
  1034           "Throw away obvious excess yield calls (for SOLARIS only)")       \
  1036   product_pd(bool, ConvertSleepToYield,                                     \
  1037           "Converts sleep(0) to thread yield "                              \
  1038           "(may be off for SOLARIS to improve GUI)")                        \
  1040   product(bool, ConvertYieldToSleep, false,                                 \
  1041           "Converts yield to a sleep of MinSleepInterval to simulate Win32 "\
  1042           "behavior (SOLARIS only)")                                        \
  1044   product(bool, UseBoundThreads, true,                                      \
  1045           "Bind user level threads to kernel threads (for SOLARIS only)")   \
  1047   develop(bool, UseDetachedThreads, true,                                   \
  1048           "Use detached threads that are recycled upon termination "        \
  1049           "(for SOLARIS only)")                                             \
  1051   product(bool, UseLWPSynchronization, true,                                \
  1052           "Use LWP-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "       \
  1053           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
  1055   product(ccstr, SyncKnobs, NULL,                                           \
  1056           "(Unstable) Various monitor synchronization tunables")            \
  1058   product(intx, EmitSync, 0,                                                \
  1059           "(Unsafe,Unstable) "                                              \
  1060           " Controls emission of inline sync fast-path code")               \
  1062   product(intx, MonitorBound, 0, "Bound Monitor population")                \
  1064   product(bool, MonitorInUseLists, false, "Track Monitors for Deflation")   \
  1066   product(intx, SyncFlags, 0, "(Unsafe,Unstable) Experimental Sync flags" ) \
  1068   product(intx, SyncVerbose, 0, "(Unstable)" )                              \
  1070   product(intx, ClearFPUAtPark, 0, "(Unsafe,Unstable)" )                    \
  1072   product(intx, hashCode, 0,                                                \
  1073          "(Unstable) select hashCode generation algorithm" )                \
  1075   product(intx, WorkAroundNPTLTimedWaitHang, 1,                             \
  1076          "(Unstable, Linux-specific)"                                       \
  1077          " avoid NPTL-FUTEX hang pthread_cond_timedwait" )                  \
  1079   product(bool, FilterSpuriousWakeups, true,                                \
  1080           "Prevent spurious or premature wakeups from object.wait "         \
  1081           "(Solaris only)")                                                 \
  1083   product(intx, NativeMonitorTimeout, -1, "(Unstable)" )                    \
  1084   product(intx, NativeMonitorFlags, 0, "(Unstable)" )                       \
  1085   product(intx, NativeMonitorSpinLimit, 20, "(Unstable)" )                  \
  1087   develop(bool, UsePthreads, false,                                         \
  1088           "Use pthread-based instead of libthread-based synchronization "   \
  1089           "(SPARC only)")                                                   \
  1091   product(bool, AdjustConcurrency, false,                                   \
  1092           "call thr_setconcurrency at thread create time to avoid "         \
  1093           "LWP starvation on MP systems (For Solaris Only)")                \
  1095   product(bool, ReduceSignalUsage, false,                                   \
  1096           "Reduce the use of OS signals in Java and/or the VM")             \
  1098   notproduct(bool, ValidateMarkSweep, false,                                \
  1099           "Do extra validation during MarkSweep collection")                \
  1101   notproduct(bool, RecordMarkSweepCompaction, false,                        \
  1102           "Enable GC-to-GC recording and querying of compaction during "    \
  1103           "MarkSweep")                                                      \
  1105   develop_pd(bool, ShareVtableStubs,                                        \
  1106           "Share vtable stubs (smaller code but worse branch prediction")   \
  1108   develop(bool, LoadLineNumberTables, true,                                 \
  1109           "Tells whether the class file parser loads line number tables")   \
  1111   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTables, true,                              \
  1112           "Tells whether the class file parser loads local variable tables")\
  1114   develop(bool, LoadLocalVariableTypeTables, true,                          \
  1115           "Tells whether the class file parser loads local variable type tables")\
  1117   product(bool, AllowUserSignalHandlers, false,                             \
  1118           "Do not complain if the application installs signal handlers "    \
  1119           "(Solaris & Linux only)")                                         \
  1121   product(bool, UseSignalChaining, true,                                    \
  1122           "Use signal-chaining to invoke signal handlers installed "        \
  1123           "by the application (Solaris & Linux only)")                      \
  1125   product(bool, UseAltSigs, false,                                          \
  1126           "Use alternate signals instead of SIGUSR1 & SIGUSR2 for VM "      \
  1127           "internal signals (Solaris only)")                                \
  1129   product(bool, AllowJNIEnvProxy, false,                                    \
  1130           "Allow JNIEnv proxies for jdbx")                                  \
  1132   product(bool, JNIDetachReleasesMonitors, true,                            \
  1133           "JNI DetachCurrentThread releases monitors owned by thread")      \
  1135   product(bool, RestoreMXCSROnJNICalls, false,                              \
  1136           "Restore MXCSR when returning from JNI calls")                    \
  1138   product(bool, CheckJNICalls, false,                                       \
  1139           "Verify all arguments to JNI calls")                              \
  1141   product(bool, UseFastJNIAccessors, true,                                  \
  1142           "Use optimized versions of Get<Primitive>Field")                  \
  1144   product(bool, EagerXrunInit, false,                                       \
  1145           "Eagerly initialize -Xrun libraries; allows startup profiling, "  \
  1146           " but not all -Xrun libraries may support the state of the VM at this time") \
  1148   product(bool, PreserveAllAnnotations, false,                              \
  1149           "Preserve RuntimeInvisibleAnnotations as well as RuntimeVisibleAnnotations") \
  1151   develop(uintx, PreallocatedOutOfMemoryErrorCount, 4,                      \
  1152           "Number of OutOfMemoryErrors preallocated with backtrace")        \
  1154   product(bool, LazyBootClassLoader, true,                                  \
  1155           "Enable/disable lazy opening of boot class path entries")         \
  1157   product(bool, UseXMMForArrayCopy, false,                                  \
  1158           "Use SSE2 MOVQ instruction for Arraycopy")                        \
  1160   product(intx, FieldsAllocationStyle, 1,                                   \
  1161           "0 - type based with oops first, 1 - with oops last, "            \
  1162           "2 - oops in super and sub classes are together")                 \
  1164   product(bool, CompactFields, true,                                        \
  1165           "Allocate nonstatic fields in gaps between previous fields")      \
  1167   notproduct(bool, PrintCompactFieldsSavings, false,                        \
  1168           "Print how many words were saved with CompactFields")             \
  1170   product(bool, UseBiasedLocking, true,                                     \
  1171           "Enable biased locking in JVM")                                   \
  1173   product(intx, BiasedLockingStartupDelay, 4000,                            \
  1174           "Number of milliseconds to wait before enabling biased locking")  \
  1176   diagnostic(bool, PrintBiasedLockingStatistics, false,                     \
  1177           "Print statistics of biased locking in JVM")                      \
  1179   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRebiasThreshold, 20,                       \
  1180           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to try to "          \
  1181           "rebias all objects in the heap of that type")                    \
  1183   product(intx, BiasedLockingBulkRevokeThreshold, 40,                       \
  1184           "Threshold of number of revocations per type to permanently "     \
  1185           "revoke biases of all objects in the heap of that type")          \
  1187   product(intx, BiasedLockingDecayTime, 25000,                              \
  1188           "Decay time (in milliseconds) to re-enable bulk rebiasing of a "  \
  1189           "type after previous bulk rebias")                                \
  1191   /* tracing */                                                             \
  1193   notproduct(bool, TraceRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
  1194           "Trace run-time calls")                                           \
  1196   develop(bool, TraceJNICalls, false,                                       \
  1197           "Trace JNI calls")                                                \
  1199   notproduct(bool, TraceJVMCalls, false,                                    \
  1200           "Trace JVM calls")                                                \
  1202   product(ccstr, TraceJVMTI, NULL,                                          \
  1203           "Trace flags for JVMTI functions and events")                     \
  1205   /* This option can change an EMCP method into an obsolete method. */      \
  1206   /* This can affect tests that except specific methods to be EMCP. */      \
  1207   /* This option should be used with caution. */                            \
  1208   product(bool, StressLdcRewrite, false,                                    \
  1209           "Force ldc -> ldc_w rewrite during RedefineClasses")              \
  1211   product(intx, TraceRedefineClasses, 0,                                    \
  1212           "Trace level for JVMTI RedefineClasses")                          \
  1214   develop(bool, StressMethodComparator, false,                              \
  1215           "run the MethodComparator on all loaded methods")                 \
  1217   /* change to false by default sometime after Mustang */                   \
  1218   product(bool, VerifyMergedCPBytecodes, true,                              \
  1219           "Verify bytecodes after RedefineClasses constant pool merging")   \
  1221   develop(bool, TraceJNIHandleAllocation, false,                            \
  1222           "Trace allocation/deallocation of JNI handle blocks")             \
  1224   develop(bool, TraceThreadEvents, false,                                   \
  1225           "Trace all thread events")                                        \
  1227   develop(bool, TraceBytecodes, false,                                      \
  1228           "Trace bytecode execution")                                       \
  1230   develop(bool, TraceClassInitialization, false,                            \
  1231           "Trace class initialization")                                     \
  1233   develop(bool, TraceExceptions, false,                                     \
  1234           "Trace exceptions")                                               \
  1236   develop(bool, TraceICs, false,                                            \
  1237           "Trace inline cache changes")                                     \
  1239   notproduct(bool, TraceInvocationCounterOverflow, false,                   \
  1240           "Trace method invocation counter overflow")                       \
  1242   develop(bool, TraceInlineCacheClearing, false,                            \
  1243           "Trace clearing of inline caches in nmethods")                    \
  1245   develop(bool, TraceDependencies, false,                                   \
  1246           "Trace dependencies")                                             \
  1248   develop(bool, VerifyDependencies, trueInDebug,                            \
  1249          "Exercise and verify the compilation dependency mechanism")        \
  1251   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGeneration, false,                            \
  1252           "Trace OopMapGeneration")                                         \
  1254   develop(bool, TraceNewOopMapGenerationDetailed, false,                    \
  1255           "Trace OopMapGeneration: print detailed cell states")             \
  1257   develop(bool, TimeOopMap, false,                                          \
  1258           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() in sum")             \
  1260   develop(bool, TimeOopMap2, false,                                         \
  1261           "Time calls to GenerateOopMap::compute_map() individually")       \
  1263   develop(bool, TraceMonitorMismatch, false,                                \
  1264           "Trace monitor matching failures during OopMapGeneration")        \
  1266   develop(bool, TraceOopMapRewrites, false,                                 \
  1267           "Trace rewritting of method oops during oop map generation")      \
  1269   develop(bool, TraceSafepoint, false,                                      \
  1270           "Trace safepoint operations")                                     \
  1272   develop(bool, TraceICBuffer, false,                                       \
  1273           "Trace usage of IC buffer")                                       \
  1275   develop(bool, TraceCompiledIC, false,                                     \
  1276           "Trace changes of compiled IC")                                   \
  1278   notproduct(bool, TraceZapDeadLocals, false,                               \
  1279           "Trace zapping dead locals")                                      \
  1281   develop(bool, TraceStartupTime, false,                                    \
  1282           "Trace setup time")                                               \
  1284   develop(bool, TraceProtectionDomainVerification, false,                   \
  1285           "Trace protection domain verifcation")                            \
  1287   develop(bool, TraceClearedExceptions, false,                              \
  1288           "Prints when an exception is forcibly cleared")                   \
  1290   product(bool, TraceClassResolution, false,                                \
  1291           "Trace all constant pool resolutions (for debugging)")            \
  1293   product(bool, TraceBiasedLocking, false,                                  \
  1294           "Trace biased locking in JVM")                                    \
  1296   product(bool, TraceMonitorInflation, false,                               \
  1297           "Trace monitor inflation in JVM")                                 \
  1299   /* gc */                                                                  \
  1301   product(bool, UseSerialGC, false,                                         \
  1302           "Use the serial garbage collector")                               \
  1304   product(bool, UseG1GC, false,                                             \
  1305           "Use the Garbage-First garbage collector")                        \
  1307   product(bool, UseParallelGC, false,                                       \
  1308           "Use the Parallel Scavenge garbage collector")                    \
  1310   product(bool, UseParallelOldGC, false,                                    \
  1311           "Use the Parallel Old garbage collector")                         \
  1313   product(uintx, HeapMaximumCompactionInterval, 20,                         \
  1314           "How often should we maximally compact the heap (not allowing "   \
  1315           "any dead space)")                                                \
  1317   product(uintx, HeapFirstMaximumCompactionCount, 3,                        \
  1318           "The collection count for the first maximum compaction")          \
  1320   product(bool, UseMaximumCompactionOnSystemGC, true,                       \
  1321           "In the Parallel Old garbage collector maximum compaction for "   \
  1322           "a system GC")                                                    \
  1324   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterMean, 50,                        \
  1325           "The mean used by the par compact dead wood"                      \
  1326           "limiter (a number between 0-100).")                              \
  1328   product(uintx, ParallelOldDeadWoodLimiterStdDev, 80,                      \
  1329           "The standard deviation used by the par compact dead wood"        \
  1330           "limiter (a number between 0-100).")                              \
  1332   product(uintx, ParallelGCThreads, 0,                                      \
  1333           "Number of parallel threads parallel gc will use")                \
  1335   product(bool, UseDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                         \
  1336           "Dynamically choose the number of parallel threads "              \
  1337           "parallel gc will use")                                           \
  1339   diagnostic(bool, ForceDynamicNumberOfGCThreads, false,                    \
  1340           "Force dynamic selection of the number of"                        \
  1341           "parallel threads parallel gc will use to aid debugging")         \
  1343   product(uintx, HeapSizePerGCThread, ScaleForWordSize(64*M),               \
  1344           "Size of heap (bytes) per GC thread used in calculating the "     \
  1345           "number of GC threads")                                           \
  1347   product(bool, TraceDynamicGCThreads, false,                               \
  1348           "Trace the dynamic GC thread usage")                              \
  1350   develop(bool, ParallelOldGCSplitALot, false,                              \
  1351           "Provoke splitting (copying data from a young gen space to"       \
  1352           "multiple destination spaces)")                                   \
  1354   develop(uintx, ParallelOldGCSplitInterval, 3,                             \
  1355           "How often to provoke splitting a young gen space")               \
  1357   product(uintx, ConcGCThreads, 0,                                          \
  1358           "Number of threads concurrent gc will use")                       \
  1360   product(uintx, YoungPLABSize, 4096,                                       \
  1361           "Size of young gen promotion labs (in HeapWords)")                \
  1363   product(uintx, OldPLABSize, 1024,                                         \
  1364           "Size of old gen promotion labs (in HeapWords)")                  \
  1366   product(uintx, GCTaskTimeStampEntries, 200,                               \
  1367           "Number of time stamp entries per gc worker thread")              \
  1369   product(bool, AlwaysTenure, false,                                        \
  1370           "Always tenure objects in eden. (ParallelGC only)")               \
  1372   product(bool, NeverTenure, false,                                         \
  1373           "Never tenure objects in eden, May tenure on overflow "           \
  1374           "(ParallelGC only)")                                              \
  1376   product(bool, ScavengeBeforeFullGC, true,                                 \
  1377           "Scavenge youngest generation before each full GC, "              \
  1378           "used with UseParallelGC")                                        \
  1380   develop(bool, ScavengeWithObjectsInToSpace, false,                        \
  1381           "Allow scavenges to occur when to_space contains objects.")       \
  1383   product(bool, UseConcMarkSweepGC, false,                                  \
  1384           "Use Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")             \
  1386   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrent, false,                         \
  1387           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection;"          \
  1388           " (effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                      \
  1390   product(bool, ExplicitGCInvokesConcurrentAndUnloadsClasses, false,        \
  1391           "A System.gc() request invokes a concurrent collection and "      \
  1392           "also unloads classes during such a concurrent gc cycle "         \
  1393           "(effective only when UseConcMarkSweepGC)")                       \
  1395   product(bool, GCLockerInvokesConcurrent, false,                           \
  1396           "The exit of a JNI CS necessitating a scavenge also"              \
  1397           " kicks off a bkgrd concurrent collection")                       \
  1399   product(uintx, GCLockerEdenExpansionPercent, 5,                           \
  1400           "How much the GC can expand the eden by while the GC locker  "    \
  1401           "is active (as a percentage)")                                    \
  1403   develop(bool, UseCMSAdaptiveFreeLists, true,                              \
  1404           "Use Adaptive Free Lists in the CMS generation")                  \
  1406   develop(bool, UseAsyncConcMarkSweepGC, true,                              \
  1407           "Use Asynchronous Concurrent Mark-Sweep GC in the old generation")\
  1409   develop(bool, RotateCMSCollectionTypes, false,                            \
  1410           "Rotate the CMS collections among concurrent and STW")            \
  1412   product(bool, UseCMSBestFit, true,                                        \
  1413           "Use CMS best fit allocation strategy")                           \
  1415   product(bool, UseCMSCollectionPassing, true,                              \
  1416           "Use passing of collection from background to foreground")        \
  1418   product(bool, UseParNewGC, false,                                         \
  1419           "Use parallel threads in the new generation.")                    \
  1421   product(bool, ParallelGCVerbose, false,                                   \
  1422           "Verbose output for parallel GC.")                                \
  1424   product(intx, ParallelGCBufferWastePct, 10,                               \
  1425           "wasted fraction of parallel allocation buffer.")                 \
  1427   diagnostic(bool, ParallelGCRetainPLAB, false,                             \
  1428              "Retain parallel allocation buffers across scavenges; "        \
  1429              " -- disabled because this currently conflicts with "          \
  1430              " parallel card scanning under certain conditions ")           \
  1432   product(intx, TargetPLABWastePct, 10,                                     \
  1433           "target wasted space in last buffer as pct of overall allocation")\
  1435   product(uintx, PLABWeight, 75,                                            \
  1436           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when"       \
  1437           "computing exponentially decaying average for ResizePLAB.")       \
  1439   product(bool, ResizePLAB, true,                                           \
  1440           "Dynamically resize (survivor space) promotion labs")             \
  1442   product(bool, PrintPLAB, false,                                           \
  1443           "Print (survivor space) promotion labs sizing decisions")         \
  1445   product(intx, ParGCArrayScanChunk, 50,                                    \
  1446           "Scan a subset and push remainder, if array is bigger than this") \
  1448   product(bool, ParGCUseLocalOverflow, false,                               \
  1449           "Instead of a global overflow list, use local overflow stacks")   \
  1451   product(bool, ParGCTrimOverflow, true,                                    \
  1452           "Eagerly trim the local overflow lists (when ParGCUseLocalOverflow") \
  1454   notproduct(bool, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowALot, false,                       \
  1455           "Whether we should simulate work queue overflow in ParNew")       \
  1457   notproduct(uintx, ParGCWorkQueueOverflowInterval, 1000,                   \
  1458           "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently "           \
  1459           "we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")     \
  1461   product(uintx, ParGCDesiredObjsFromOverflowList, 20,                      \
  1462           "The desired number of objects to claim from the overflow list")  \
  1464   diagnostic(uintx, ParGCStridesPerThread, 2,                               \
  1465           "The number of strides per worker thread that we divide up the "  \
  1466           "card table scanning work into")                                  \
  1468   diagnostic(intx, ParGCCardsPerStrideChunk, 256,                           \
  1469           "The number of cards in each chunk of the parallel chunks used "  \
  1470           "during card table scanning")                                     \
  1472   product(uintx, CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim, 16,                            \
  1473           "Number of blocks to attempt to claim when refilling CMS LAB for "\
  1474           "parallel GC.")                                                   \
  1476   product(uintx, OldPLABWeight, 50,                                         \
  1477           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when"       \
  1478           "computing exponentially decaying average for resizing CMSParPromoteBlocksToClaim.") \
  1480   product(bool, ResizeOldPLAB, true,                                        \
  1481           "Dynamically resize (old gen) promotion labs")                    \
  1483   product(bool, PrintOldPLAB, false,                                        \
  1484           "Print (old gen) promotion labs sizing decisions")                \
  1486   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABMin, 16,                                         \
  1487           "Min size of CMS gen promotion lab caches per worker per blksize")\
  1489   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABMax, 1024,                                       \
  1490           "Max size of CMS gen promotion lab caches per worker per blksize")\
  1492   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABNumRefills, 4,                                   \
  1493           "Nominal number of refills of CMS gen promotion lab cache"        \
  1494           " per worker per block size")                                     \
  1496   product(bool, CMSOldPLABResizeQuicker, false,                             \
  1497           "Whether to react on-the-fly during a scavenge to a sudden"       \
  1498           " change in block demand rate")                                   \
  1500   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABToleranceFactor, 4,                              \
  1501           "The tolerance of the phase-change detector for on-the-fly"       \
  1502           " PLAB resizing during a scavenge")                               \
  1504   product(uintx, CMSOldPLABReactivityFactor, 2,                             \
  1505           "The gain in the feedback loop for on-the-fly PLAB resizing"      \
  1506           " during a scavenge")                                             \
  1508   product(bool, AlwaysPreTouch, false,                                      \
  1509           "It forces all freshly committed pages to be pre-touched.")       \
  1511   product_pd(intx, CMSYoungGenPerWorker,                                    \
  1512           "The maximum size of young gen chosen by default per GC worker "  \
  1513           "thread available")                                               \
  1515   product(bool, CMSIncrementalMode, false,                                  \
  1516           "Whether CMS GC should operate in \"incremental\" mode")          \
  1518   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalDutyCycle, 10,                               \
  1519           "CMS incremental mode duty cycle (a percentage, 0-100).  If"      \
  1520           "CMSIncrementalPacing is enabled, then this is just the initial"  \
  1521           "value")                                                          \
  1523   product(bool, CMSIncrementalPacing, true,                                 \
  1524           "Whether the CMS incremental mode duty cycle should be "          \
  1525           "automatically adjusted")                                         \
  1527   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalDutyCycleMin, 0,                             \
  1528           "Lower bound on the duty cycle when CMSIncrementalPacing is "     \
  1529           "enabled (a percentage, 0-100)")                                  \
  1531   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalSafetyFactor, 10,                            \
  1532           "Percentage (0-100) used to add conservatism when computing the " \
  1533           "duty cycle")                                                     \
  1535   product(uintx, CMSIncrementalOffset, 0,                                   \
  1536           "Percentage (0-100) by which the CMS incremental mode duty cycle" \
  1537           " is shifted to the right within the period between young GCs")   \
  1539   product(uintx, CMSExpAvgFactor, 50,                                       \
  1540           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when"       \
  1541           "computing exponential averages for CMS statistics.")             \
  1543   product(uintx, CMS_FLSWeight, 75,                                         \
  1544           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when"       \
  1545           "computing exponentially decating averages for CMS FLS statistics.") \
  1547   product(uintx, CMS_FLSPadding, 1,                                         \
  1548           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering"        \
  1549           "against volatility in free list demand.")                        \
  1551   product(uintx, FLSCoalescePolicy, 2,                                      \
  1552           "CMS: Aggression level for coalescing, increasing from 0 to 4")   \
  1554   product(bool, FLSAlwaysCoalesceLarge, false,                              \
  1555           "CMS: Larger free blocks are always available for coalescing")    \
  1557   product(double, FLSLargestBlockCoalesceProximity, 0.99,                   \
  1558           "CMS: the smaller the percentage the greater the coalition force")\
  1560   product(double, CMSSmallCoalSurplusPercent, 1.05,                         \
  1561           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small"   \
  1562           " block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")     \
  1564   product(double, CMSLargeCoalSurplusPercent, 0.95,                         \
  1565           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large"   \
  1566           " block sizes to prevent coalescing with an adjoining block")     \
  1568   product(double, CMSSmallSplitSurplusPercent, 1.10,                        \
  1569           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of small"   \
  1570           " block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller"  \
  1571           " blocks")                                                        \
  1573   product(double, CMSLargeSplitSurplusPercent, 1.00,                        \
  1574           "CMS: the factor by which to inflate estimated demand of large"   \
  1575           " block sizes to prevent splitting to supply demand for smaller"  \
  1576           " blocks")                                                        \
  1578   product(bool, CMSExtrapolateSweep, false,                                 \
  1579           "CMS: cushion for block demand during sweep")                     \
  1581   product(uintx, CMS_SweepWeight, 75,                                       \
  1582           "Percentage (0-100) used to weight the current sample when "      \
  1583           "computing exponentially decaying average for inter-sweep "       \
  1584           "duration")                                                       \
  1586   product(uintx, CMS_SweepPadding, 1,                                       \
  1587           "The multiple of deviation from mean to use for buffering "       \
  1588           "against volatility in inter-sweep duration.")                    \
  1590   product(uintx, CMS_SweepTimerThresholdMillis, 10,                         \
  1591           "Skip block flux-rate sampling for an epoch unless inter-sweep "  \
  1592           "duration exceeds this threhold in milliseconds")                 \
  1594   develop(bool, CMSTraceIncrementalMode, false,                             \
  1595           "Trace CMS incremental mode")                                     \
  1597   develop(bool, CMSTraceIncrementalPacing, false,                           \
  1598           "Trace CMS incremental mode pacing computation")                  \
  1600   develop(bool, CMSTraceThreadState, false,                                 \
  1601           "Trace the CMS thread state (enable the trace_state() method)")   \
  1603   product(bool, CMSClassUnloadingEnabled, false,                            \
  1604           "Whether class unloading enabled when using CMS GC")              \
  1606   product(uintx, CMSClassUnloadingMaxInterval, 0,                           \
  1607           "When CMS class unloading is enabled, the maximum CMS cycle count"\
  1608           " for which classes may not be unloaded")                         \
  1610   product(bool, CMSCompactWhenClearAllSoftRefs, true,                       \
  1611           "Compact when asked to collect CMS gen with clear_all_soft_refs") \
  1613   product(bool, UseCMSCompactAtFullCollection, true,                        \
  1614           "Use mark sweep compact at full collections")                     \
  1616   product(uintx, CMSFullGCsBeforeCompaction, 0,                             \
  1617           "Number of CMS full collection done before compaction if > 0")    \
  1619   develop(intx, CMSDictionaryChoice, 0,                                     \
  1620           "Use BinaryTreeDictionary as default in the CMS generation")      \
  1622   product(uintx, CMSIndexedFreeListReplenish, 4,                            \
  1623           "Replenish an indexed free list with this number of chunks")      \
  1625   product(bool, CMSReplenishIntermediate, true,                             \
  1626           "Replenish all intermediate free-list caches")                    \
  1628   product(bool, CMSSplitIndexedFreeListBlocks, true,                        \
  1629           "When satisfying batched demand, split blocks from the "          \
  1630           "IndexedFreeList whose size is a multiple of requested size")     \
  1632   product(bool, CMSLoopWarn, false,                                         \
  1633           "Warn in case of excessive CMS looping")                          \
  1635   develop(bool, CMSOverflowEarlyRestoration, false,                         \
  1636           "Whether preserved marks should be restored early")               \
  1638   product(uintx, MarkStackSize, NOT_LP64(32*K) LP64_ONLY(4*M),              \
  1639           "Size of marking stack")                                          \
  1641   product(uintx, MarkStackSizeMax, NOT_LP64(4*M) LP64_ONLY(512*M),          \
  1642           "Max size of marking stack")                                      \
  1644   notproduct(bool, CMSMarkStackOverflowALot, false,                         \
  1645           "Whether we should simulate frequent marking stack / work queue"  \
  1646           " overflow")                                                      \
  1648   notproduct(uintx, CMSMarkStackOverflowInterval, 1000,                     \
  1649           "An `interval' counter that determines how frequently"            \
  1650           " we simulate overflow; a smaller number increases frequency")    \
  1652   product(uintx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanLoops, 0,                           \
  1653           "(Temporary, subject to experimentation)"                         \
  1654           "Maximum number of abortable preclean iterations, if > 0")        \
  1656   product(intx, CMSMaxAbortablePrecleanTime, 5000,                          \
  1657           "(Temporary, subject to experimentation)"                         \
  1658           "Maximum time in abortable preclean in ms")                       \
  1660   product(uintx, CMSAbortablePrecleanMinWorkPerIteration, 100,              \
  1661           "(Temporary, subject to experimentation)"                         \
  1662           "Nominal minimum work per abortable preclean iteration")          \
  1664   manageable(intx, CMSAbortablePrecleanWaitMillis, 100,                     \
  1665           "(Temporary, subject to experimentation)"                         \
  1666           " Time that we sleep between iterations when not given"           \
  1667           " enough work per iteration")                                     \
  1669   product(uintx, CMSRescanMultiple, 32,                                     \
  1670           "Size (in cards) of CMS parallel rescan task")                    \
  1672   product(uintx, CMSConcMarkMultiple, 32,                                   \
  1673           "Size (in cards) of CMS concurrent MT marking task")              \
  1675   product(bool, CMSAbortSemantics, false,                                   \
  1676           "Whether abort-on-overflow semantics is implemented")             \
  1678   product(bool, CMSParallelRemarkEnabled, true,                             \
  1679           "Whether parallel remark enabled (only if ParNewGC)")             \
  1681   product(bool, CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled, true,                     \
  1682           "Whether parallel remark of survivor space"                       \
  1683           " enabled (effective only if CMSParallelRemarkEnabled)")          \
  1685   product(bool, CMSPLABRecordAlways, true,                                  \
  1686           "Whether to always record survivor space PLAB bdries"             \
  1687           " (effective only if CMSParallelSurvivorRemarkEnabled)")          \
  1689   product(bool, CMSConcurrentMTEnabled, true,                               \
  1690           "Whether multi-threaded concurrent work enabled (if ParNewGC)")   \
  1692   product(bool, CMSPrecleaningEnabled, true,                                \
  1693           "Whether concurrent precleaning enabled")                         \
  1695   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanIter, 3,                                        \
  1696           "Maximum number of precleaning iteration passes")                 \
  1698   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanNumerator, 2,                                   \
  1699           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence"  \
  1700           " ratio")                                                         \
  1702   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanDenominator, 3,                                 \
  1703           "CMSPrecleanNumerator:CMSPrecleanDenominator yields convergence"  \
  1704           " ratio")                                                         \
  1706   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists1, true,                                 \
  1707           "Preclean ref lists during (initial) preclean phase")             \
  1709   product(bool, CMSPrecleanRefLists2, false,                                \
  1710           "Preclean ref lists during abortable preclean phase")             \
  1712   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors1, false,                               \
  1713           "Preclean survivors during (initial) preclean phase")             \
  1715   product(bool, CMSPrecleanSurvivors2, true,                                \
  1716           "Preclean survivors during abortable preclean phase")             \
  1718   product(uintx, CMSPrecleanThreshold, 1000,                                \
  1719           "Don't re-iterate if #dirty cards less than this")                \
  1721   product(bool, CMSCleanOnEnter, true,                                      \
  1722           "Clean-on-enter optimization for reducing number of dirty cards") \
  1724   product(uintx, CMSRemarkVerifyVariant, 1,                                 \
  1725           "Choose variant (1,2) of verification following remark")          \
  1727   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenSizeThreshold, 2*M,                   \
  1728           "If Eden used is below this value, don't try to schedule remark") \
  1730   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkEdenPenetration, 50,                      \
  1731           "The Eden occupancy % at which to try and schedule remark pause") \
  1733   product(uintx, CMSScheduleRemarkSamplingRatio, 5,                         \
  1734           "Start sampling Eden top at least before yg occupancy reaches"    \
  1735           " 1/<ratio> of the size at which we plan to schedule remark")     \
  1737   product(uintx, CMSSamplingGrain, 16*K,                                    \
  1738           "The minimum distance between eden samples for CMS (see above)")  \
  1740   product(bool, CMSScavengeBeforeRemark, false,                             \
  1741           "Attempt scavenge before the CMS remark step")                    \
  1743   develop(bool, CMSTraceSweeper, false,                                     \
  1744           "Trace some actions of the CMS sweeper")                          \
  1746   product(uintx, CMSWorkQueueDrainThreshold, 10,                            \
  1747           "Don't drain below this size per parallel worker/thief")          \
  1749   manageable(intx, CMSWaitDuration, 2000,                                   \
  1750           "Time in milliseconds that CMS thread waits for young GC")        \
  1752   product(bool, CMSYield, true,                                             \
  1753           "Yield between steps of concurrent mark & sweep")                 \
  1755   product(uintx, CMSBitMapYieldQuantum, 10*M,                               \
  1756           "Bitmap operations should process at most this many bits"         \
  1757           "between yields")                                                 \
  1759   product(bool, CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, false,                           \
  1760           "Dump useful information about the state of the CMS old "         \
  1761           " generation upon a promotion failure.")                          \
  1763   product(bool, CMSPrintChunksInDump, false,                                \
  1764           "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
  1765           " more detailed information about the free chunks.")              \
  1767   product(bool, CMSPrintObjectsInDump, false,                               \
  1768           "In a dump enabled by CMSDumpAtPromotionFailure, include "        \
  1769           " more detailed information about the allocated objects.")        \
  1771   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyAllHeapReferences, false,                       \
  1772           "Verify that all refs across the FLS boundary "                   \
  1773           " are to valid objects")                                          \
  1775   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyLists, false,                                   \
  1776           "Do lots of (expensive) FreeListSpace verification")              \
  1778   diagnostic(bool, FLSVerifyIndexTable, false,                              \
  1779           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS index table verification")            \
  1781   develop(bool, FLSVerifyDictionary, false,                                 \
  1782           "Do lots of (expensive) FLS dictionary verification")             \
  1784   develop(bool, VerifyBlockOffsetArray, false,                              \
  1785           "Do (expensive!) block offset array verification")                \
  1787   diagnostic(bool, BlockOffsetArrayUseUnallocatedBlock, false,              \
  1788           "Maintain _unallocated_block in BlockOffsetArray"                 \
  1789           " (currently applicable only to CMS collector)")                  \
  1791   develop(bool, TraceCMSState, false,                                       \
  1792           "Trace the state of the CMS collection")                          \
  1794   product(intx, RefDiscoveryPolicy, 0,                                      \
  1795           "Whether reference-based(0) or referent-based(1)")                \
  1797   product(bool, ParallelRefProcEnabled, false,                              \
  1798           "Enable parallel reference processing whenever possible")         \
  1800   product(bool, ParallelRefProcBalancingEnabled, true,                      \
  1801           "Enable balancing of reference processing queues")                \
  1803   product(intx, CMSTriggerRatio, 80,                                        \
  1804           "Percentage of MinHeapFreeRatio in CMS generation that is "       \
  1805           "allocated before a CMS collection cycle commences")              \
  1807   product(uintx, CMSBootstrapOccupancy, 50,                                 \
  1808           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy at which to "                \
  1809           "initiate CMS collection for bootstrapping collection stats")     \
  1811   product(intx, CMSInitiatingOccupancyFraction, -1,                         \
  1812           "Percentage CMS generation occupancy to start a CMS collection "  \
  1813           "cycle. A negative value means that CMSTriggerRatio is used")     \
  1815   product(uintx, InitiatingHeapOccupancyPercent, 45,                        \
  1816           "Percentage of the (entire) heap occupancy to start a "           \
  1817           "concurrent GC cycle. It us used by GCs that trigger a "          \
  1818           "concurrent GC cycle based on the occupancy of the entire heap, " \
  1819           "not just one of the generations (e.g., G1). A value of 0 "       \
  1820           "denotes 'do constant GC cycles'.")                               \
  1822   product(bool, UseCMSInitiatingOccupancyOnly, false,                       \
  1823           "Only use occupancy as a crierion for starting a CMS collection") \
  1825   product(intx, CMSIsTooFullPercentage, 98,                                 \
  1826           "An absolute ceiling above which CMS will always consider the "   \
  1827           "perm gen ripe for collection")                                   \
  1829   develop(bool, CMSTestInFreeList, false,                                   \
  1830           "Check if the coalesced range is already in the "                 \
  1831           "free lists as claimed")                                          \
  1833   notproduct(bool, CMSVerifyReturnedBytes, false,                           \
  1834           "Check that all the garbage collected was returned to the "       \
  1835           "free lists.")                                                    \
  1837   notproduct(bool, ScavengeALot, false,                                     \
  1838           "Force scavenge at every Nth exit from the runtime system "       \
  1839           "(N=ScavengeALotInterval)")                                       \
  1841   develop(bool, FullGCALot, false,                                          \
  1842           "Force full gc at every Nth exit from the runtime system "        \
  1843           "(N=FullGCALotInterval)")                                         \
  1845   notproduct(bool, GCALotAtAllSafepoints, false,                            \
  1846           "Enforce ScavengeALot/GCALot at all potential safepoints")        \
  1848   product(bool, PrintPromotionFailure, false,                               \
  1849           "Print additional diagnostic information following "              \
  1850           " promotion failure")                                             \
  1852   notproduct(bool, PromotionFailureALot, false,                             \
  1853           "Use promotion failure handling on every youngest generation "    \
  1854           "collection")                                                     \
  1856   develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotCount, 1000,                           \
  1857           "Number of promotion failures occurring at ParGCAllocBuffer"      \
  1858           "refill attempts (ParNew) or promotion attempts "                 \
  1859           "(other young collectors) ")                                      \
  1861   develop(uintx, PromotionFailureALotInterval, 5,                           \
  1862           "Total collections between promotion failures alot")              \
  1864   experimental(intx, WorkStealingSleepMillis, 1,                            \
  1865           "Sleep time when sleep is used for yields")                       \
  1867   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingYieldsBeforeSleep, 5000,                  \
  1868           "Number of yields before a sleep is done during workstealing")    \
  1870   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingHardSpins, 4096,                          \
  1871           "Number of iterations in a spin loop between checks on "          \
  1872           "time out of hard spin")                                          \
  1874   experimental(uintx, WorkStealingSpinToYieldRatio, 10,                     \
  1875           "Ratio of hard spins to calls to yield")                          \
  1877   develop(uintx, ObjArrayMarkingStride, 512,                                \
  1878           "Number of ObjArray elements to push onto the marking stack"      \
  1879           "before pushing a continuation entry")                            \
  1881   develop(bool, MetadataAllocationFailALot, false,                          \
  1882           "Fail metadata allocations at intervals controlled by "           \
  1883           "MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval")                             \
  1885   develop(uintx, MetadataAllocationFailALotInterval, 1000,                  \
  1886           "metadata allocation failure alot interval")                      \
  1888   develop(bool, MetaDataDeallocateALot, false,                              \
  1889           "Deallocation bunches of metadata at intervals controlled by "    \
  1890           "MetaDataAllocateALotInterval")                                   \
  1892   develop(uintx, MetaDataDeallocateALotInterval, 100,                       \
  1893           "Metadata deallocation alot interval")                            \
  1895   develop(bool, TraceMetadataChunkAllocation, false,                        \
  1896           "Trace humongous metadata allocations")                           \
  1898   product(bool, TraceMetadataHumongousAllocation, false,                    \
  1899           "Trace humongous metadata allocations")                           \
  1901   develop(bool, TraceMetavirtualspaceAllocation, false,                     \
  1902           "Trace humongous metadata allocations")                           \
  1904   notproduct(bool, ExecuteInternalVMTests, false,                           \
  1905           "Enable execution of internal VM tests.")                         \
  1907   product_pd(bool, UseTLAB, "Use thread-local object allocation")           \
  1909   product_pd(bool, ResizeTLAB,                                              \
  1910           "Dynamically resize tlab size for threads")                       \
  1912   product(bool, ZeroTLAB, false,                                            \
  1913           "Zero out the newly created TLAB")                                \
  1915   product(bool, FastTLABRefill, true,                                       \
  1916           "Use fast TLAB refill code")                                      \
  1918   product(bool, PrintTLAB, false,                                           \
  1919           "Print various TLAB related information")                         \
  1921   product(bool, TLABStats, true,                                            \
  1922           "Print various TLAB related information")                         \
  1924   EMBEDDED_ONLY(product(bool, LowMemoryProtection, true,                    \
  1925           "Enable LowMemoryProtection"))                                    \
  1927   product_pd(bool, NeverActAsServerClassMachine,                            \
  1928           "Never act like a server-class machine")                          \
  1930   product(bool, AlwaysActAsServerClassMachine, false,                       \
  1931           "Always act like a server-class machine")                         \
  1933   product_pd(uint64_t, MaxRAM,                                              \
  1934           "Real memory size (in bytes) used to set maximum heap size")      \
  1936   product(uintx, ErgoHeapSizeLimit, 0,                                      \
  1937           "Maximum ergonomically set heap size (in bytes); zero means use " \
  1938           "MaxRAM / MaxRAMFraction")                                        \
  1940   product(uintx, MaxRAMFraction, 4,                                         \
  1941           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
  1942           "size")                                                           \
  1944   product(uintx, DefaultMaxRAMFraction, 4,                                  \
  1945           "Maximum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maximum heap "    \
  1946           "size; deprecated: to be renamed to MaxRAMFraction")              \
  1948   product(uintx, MinRAMFraction, 2,                                         \
  1949           "Minimum fraction (1/n) of real memory used for maxmimum heap "   \
  1950           "size on systems with small physical memory size")                \
  1952   product(uintx, InitialRAMFraction, 64,                                    \
  1953           "Fraction (1/n) of real memory used for initial heap size")       \
  1955   product(bool, UseAutoGCSelectPolicy, false,                               \
  1956           "Use automatic collection selection policy")                      \
  1958   product(uintx, AutoGCSelectPauseMillis, 5000,                             \
  1959           "Automatic GC selection pause threshhold in ms")                  \
  1961   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicy, true,                                \
  1962           "Use adaptive generation sizing policies")                        \
  1964   product(bool, UsePSAdaptiveSurvivorSizePolicy, true,                      \
  1965           "Use adaptive survivor sizing policies")                          \
  1967   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMinorCollection, true,     \
  1968           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at minor collections")    \
  1970   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGenerationSizePolicyAtMajorCollection, true,     \
  1971           "Use adaptive young-old sizing policies at major collections")    \
  1973   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyWithSystemGC, false,                   \
  1974           "Use statistics from System.GC for adaptive size policy")         \
  1976   product(bool, UseAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                               \
  1977           "Allow young-old boundary to move")                               \
  1979   develop(bool, TraceAdaptiveGCBoundary, false,                             \
  1980           "Trace young-old boundary moves")                                 \
  1982   develop(intx, PSAdaptiveSizePolicyResizeVirtualSpaceAlot, -1,             \
  1983           "Resize the virtual spaces of the young or old generations")      \
  1985   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeThroughPutPolicy, 0,                           \
  1986           "Policy for changeing generation size for throughput goals")      \
  1988   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePausePolicy, 0,                                \
  1989           "Policy for changing generation size for pause goals")            \
  1991   develop(bool, PSAdjustTenuredGenForMinorPause, false,                     \
  1992           "Adjust tenured generation to achive a minor pause goal")         \
  1994   develop(bool, PSAdjustYoungGenForMajorPause, false,                       \
  1995           "Adjust young generation to achive a major pause goal")           \
  1997   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyInitializingSteps, 20,                   \
  1998           "Number of steps where heuristics is used before data is used")   \
  2000   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyReadyThreshold, 5,                       \
  2001           "Number of collections before the adaptive sizing is started")    \
  2003   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyOutputInterval, 0,                       \
  2004           "Collecton interval for printing information; zero => never")     \
  2006   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizePolicyFootprintGoal, true,                   \
  2007           "Use adaptive minimum footprint as a goal")                       \
  2009   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyWeight, 10,                              \
  2010           "Weight given to exponential resizing, between 0 and 100")        \
  2012   product(uintx, AdaptiveTimeWeight,       25,                              \
  2013           "Weight given to time in adaptive policy, between 0 and 100")     \
  2015   product(uintx, PausePadding, 1,                                           \
  2016           "How much buffer to keep for pause time")                         \
  2018   product(uintx, PromotedPadding, 3,                                        \
  2019           "How much buffer to keep for promotion failure")                  \
  2021   product(uintx, SurvivorPadding, 3,                                        \
  2022           "How much buffer to keep for survivor overflow")                  \
  2024   product(uintx, ThresholdTolerance, 10,                                    \
  2025           "Allowed collection cost difference between generations")         \
  2027   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyCollectionCostMargin, 50,                \
  2028           "If collection costs are within margin, reduce both by full "     \
  2029           "delta")                                                          \
  2031   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                          \
  2032           "Adaptive size percentage change in young generation")            \
  2034   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                         \
  2035           "Supplement to YoungedGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
  2037   product(uintx, YoungGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 8,                     \
  2038           "Decay factor to YoungedGenerationSizeSupplement")                \
  2040   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement, 20,                        \
  2041           "Adaptive size percentage change in tenured generation")          \
  2043   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplement, 80,                       \
  2044           "Supplement to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement used at startup")   \
  2046   product(uintx, TenuredGenerationSizeSupplementDecay, 2,                   \
  2047           "Decay factor to TenuredGenerationSizeIncrement")                 \
  2049   product(uintx, MaxGCPauseMillis, max_uintx,                               \
  2050           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC pause time goal in msec, "       \
  2051           "or (G1 Only) the max. GC time per MMU time slice")               \
  2053   product(uintx, GCPauseIntervalMillis, 0,                                  \
  2054           "Time slice for MMU specification")                               \
  2056   product(uintx, MaxGCMinorPauseMillis, max_uintx,                          \
  2057           "Adaptive size policy maximum GC minor pause time goal in msec")  \
  2059   product(uintx, GCTimeRatio, 99,                                           \
  2060           "Adaptive size policy application time to GC time ratio")         \
  2062   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeDecrementScaleFactor, 4,                       \
  2063           "Adaptive size scale down factor for shrinking")                  \
  2065   product(bool, UseAdaptiveSizeDecayMajorGCCost, true,                      \
  2066           "Adaptive size decays the major cost for long major intervals")   \
  2068   product(uintx, AdaptiveSizeMajorGCDecayTimeScale, 10,                     \
  2069           "Time scale over which major costs decay")                        \
  2071   product(uintx, MinSurvivorRatio, 3,                                       \
  2072           "Minimum ratio of young generation/survivor space size")          \
  2074   product(uintx, InitialSurvivorRatio, 8,                                   \
  2075           "Initial ratio of eden/survivor space size")                      \
  2077   product(uintx, BaseFootPrintEstimate, 256*M,                              \
  2078           "Estimate of footprint other than Java Heap")                     \
  2080   product(bool, UseGCOverheadLimit, true,                                   \
  2081           "Use policy to limit of proportion of time spent in GC "          \
  2082           "before an OutOfMemory error is thrown")                          \
  2084   product(uintx, GCTimeLimit, 98,                                           \
  2085           "Limit of proportion of time spent in GC before an OutOfMemory"   \
  2086           "error is thrown (used with GCHeapFreeLimit)")                    \
  2088   product(uintx, GCHeapFreeLimit, 2,                                        \
  2089           "Minimum percentage of free space after a full GC before an "     \
  2090           "OutOfMemoryError is thrown (used with GCTimeLimit)")             \
  2092   develop(uintx, AdaptiveSizePolicyGCTimeLimitThreshold, 5,                 \
  2093           "Number of consecutive collections before gc time limit fires")   \
  2095   product(bool, PrintAdaptiveSizePolicy, false,                             \
  2096           "Print information about AdaptiveSizePolicy")                     \
  2098   product(intx, PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
  2099           "How far ahead to prefetch destination area (<= 0 means off)")    \
  2101   product(intx, PrefetchScanIntervalInBytes, -1,                            \
  2102           "How far ahead to prefetch scan area (<= 0 means off)")           \
  2104   product(intx, PrefetchFieldsAhead, -1,                                    \
  2105           "How many fields ahead to prefetch in oop scan (<= 0 means off)") \
  2107   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeExit, trueInDebug,                           \
  2108           "Verify system before exiting")                                   \
  2110   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeGC, false,                                   \
  2111           "Verify memory system before GC")                                 \
  2113   diagnostic(bool, VerifyAfterGC, false,                                    \
  2114           "Verify memory system after GC")                                  \
  2116   diagnostic(bool, VerifyDuringGC, false,                                   \
  2117           "Verify memory system during GC (between phases)")                \
  2119   diagnostic(bool, GCParallelVerificationEnabled, true,                     \
  2120           "Enable parallel memory system verification")                     \
  2122   diagnostic(bool, DeferInitialCardMark, false,                             \
  2123           "When +ReduceInitialCardMarks, explicitly defer any that "        \
  2124            "may arise from new_pre_store_barrier")                          \
  2126   diagnostic(bool, VerifyRememberedSets, false,                             \
  2127           "Verify GC remembered sets")                                      \
  2129   diagnostic(bool, VerifyObjectStartArray, true,                            \
  2130           "Verify GC object start array if verify before/after")            \
  2132   product(bool, DisableExplicitGC, false,                                   \
  2133           "Tells whether calling System.gc() does a full GC")               \
  2135   notproduct(bool, CheckMemoryInitialization, false,                        \
  2136           "Checks memory initialization")                                   \
  2138   product(bool, CollectGen0First, false,                                    \
  2139           "Collect youngest generation before each full GC")                \
  2141   diagnostic(bool, BindCMSThreadToCPU, false,                               \
  2142           "Bind CMS Thread to CPU if possible")                             \
  2144   diagnostic(uintx, CPUForCMSThread, 0,                                     \
  2145           "When BindCMSThreadToCPU is true, the CPU to bind CMS thread to") \
  2147   product(bool, BindGCTaskThreadsToCPUs, false,                             \
  2148           "Bind GCTaskThreads to CPUs if possible")                         \
  2150   product(bool, UseGCTaskAffinity, false,                                   \
  2151           "Use worker affinity when asking for GCTasks")                    \
  2153   product(uintx, ProcessDistributionStride, 4,                              \
  2154           "Stride through processors when distributing processes")          \
  2156   product(uintx, CMSCoordinatorYieldSleepCount, 10,                         \
  2157           "number of times the coordinator GC thread will sleep while "     \
  2158           "yielding before giving up and resuming GC")                      \
  2160   product(uintx, CMSYieldSleepCount, 0,                                     \
  2161           "number of times a GC thread (minus the coordinator) "            \
  2162           "will sleep while yielding before giving up and resuming GC")     \
  2164   /* gc tracing */                                                          \
  2165   manageable(bool, PrintGC, false,                                          \
  2166           "Print message at garbage collect")                               \
  2168   manageable(bool, PrintGCDetails, false,                                   \
  2169           "Print more details at garbage collect")                          \
  2171   manageable(bool, PrintGCDateStamps, false,                                \
  2172           "Print date stamps at garbage collect")                           \
  2174   manageable(bool, PrintGCTimeStamps, false,                                \
  2175           "Print timestamps at garbage collect")                            \
  2177   product(bool, PrintGCTaskTimeStamps, false,                               \
  2178           "Print timestamps for individual gc worker thread tasks")         \
  2180   develop(intx, ConcGCYieldTimeout, 0,                                      \
  2181           "If non-zero, assert that GC threads yield within this # of ms.") \
  2183   notproduct(bool, TraceMarkSweep, false,                                   \
  2184           "Trace mark sweep")                                               \
  2186   product(bool, PrintReferenceGC, false,                                    \
  2187           "Print times spent handling reference objects during GC "         \
  2188           " (enabled only when PrintGCDetails)")                            \
  2190   develop(bool, TraceReferenceGC, false,                                    \
  2191           "Trace handling of soft/weak/final/phantom references")           \
  2193   develop(bool, TraceFinalizerRegistration, false,                          \
  2194          "Trace registration of final references")                          \
  2196   notproduct(bool, TraceScavenge, false,                                    \
  2197           "Trace scavenge")                                                 \
  2199   product_rw(bool, TraceClassLoading, false,                                \
  2200           "Trace all classes loaded")                                       \
  2202   product(bool, TraceClassLoadingPreorder, false,                           \
  2203           "Trace all classes loaded in order referenced (not loaded)")      \
  2205   product_rw(bool, TraceClassUnloading, false,                              \
  2206           "Trace unloading of classes")                                     \
  2208   product_rw(bool, TraceLoaderConstraints, false,                           \
  2209           "Trace loader constraints")                                       \
  2211   develop(bool, TraceClassLoaderData, false,                                \
  2212           "Trace class loader loader_data lifetime")                        \
  2214   product(uintx, InitialBootClassLoaderMetaspaceSize, 3*M,                  \
  2215           "Initial size of the boot class loader data metaspace")           \
  2217   product(bool, TraceGen0Time, false,                                       \
  2218           "Trace accumulated time for Gen 0 collection")                    \
  2220   product(bool, TraceGen1Time, false,                                       \
  2221           "Trace accumulated time for Gen 1 collection")                    \
  2223   product(bool, PrintTenuringDistribution, false,                           \
  2224           "Print tenuring age information")                                 \
  2226   product_rw(bool, PrintHeapAtGC, false,                                    \
  2227           "Print heap layout before and after each GC")                     \
  2229   product_rw(bool, PrintHeapAtGCExtended, false,                            \
  2230           "Prints extended information about the layout of the heap "       \
  2231           "when -XX:+PrintHeapAtGC is set")                                 \
  2233   product(bool, PrintHeapAtSIGBREAK, true,                                  \
  2234           "Print heap layout in response to SIGBREAK")                      \
  2236   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogramBeforeFullGC, false,                  \
  2237           "Print a class histogram before any major stop-world GC")         \
  2239   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogramAfterFullGC, false,                   \
  2240           "Print a class histogram after any major stop-world GC")          \
  2242   manageable(bool, PrintClassHistogram, false,                              \
  2243           "Print a histogram of class instances")                           \
  2245   develop(bool, TraceWorkGang, false,                                       \
  2246           "Trace activities of work gangs")                                 \
  2248   product(bool, TraceParallelOldGCTasks, false,                             \
  2249           "Trace multithreaded GC activity")                                \
  2251   develop(bool, TraceBlockOffsetTable, false,                               \
  2252           "Print BlockOffsetTable maps")                                    \
  2254   develop(bool, TraceCardTableModRefBS, false,                              \
  2255           "Print CardTableModRefBS maps")                                   \
  2257   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskManager, false,                                  \
  2258           "Trace actions of the GC task manager")                           \
  2260   develop(bool, TraceGCTaskQueue, false,                                    \
  2261           "Trace actions of the GC task queues")                            \
  2263   diagnostic(bool, TraceGCTaskThread, false,                                \
  2264           "Trace actions of the GC task threads")                           \
  2266   product(bool, PrintParallelOldGCPhaseTimes, false,                        \
  2267           "Print the time taken by each parallel old gc phase."             \
  2268           "PrintGCDetails must also be enabled.")                           \
  2270   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCMarkingPhase, false,                      \
  2271           "Trace parallel old gc marking phase")                            \
  2273   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCSummaryPhase, false,                      \
  2274           "Trace parallel old gc summary phase")                            \
  2276   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCCompactionPhase, false,                   \
  2277           "Trace parallel old gc compaction phase")                         \
  2279   develop(bool, TraceParallelOldGCDensePrefix, false,                       \
  2280           "Trace parallel old gc dense prefix computation")                 \
  2282   develop(bool, IgnoreLibthreadGPFault, false,                              \
  2283           "Suppress workaround for libthread GP fault")                     \
  2285   product(bool, PrintJNIGCStalls, false,                                    \
  2286           "Print diagnostic message when GC is stalled"                     \
  2287           "by JNI critical section")                                        \
  2289   /* GC log rotation setting */                                             \
  2291   product(bool, UseGCLogFileRotation, false,                                \
  2292           "Prevent large gclog file for long running app. "                 \
  2293           "Requires -Xloggc:<filename>")                                    \
  2295   product(uintx, NumberOfGCLogFiles, 0,                                     \
  2296           "Number of gclog files in rotation, "                             \
  2297           "Default: 0, no rotation")                                        \
  2299   product(uintx, GCLogFileSize, 0,                                          \
  2300           "GC log file size, Default: 0 bytes, no rotation "                \
  2301           "Only valid with UseGCLogFileRotation")                           \
  2303   /* JVMTI heap profiling */                                                \
  2305   diagnostic(bool, TraceJVMTIObjectTagging, false,                          \
  2306           "Trace JVMTI object tagging calls")                               \
  2308   diagnostic(bool, VerifyBeforeIteration, false,                            \
  2309           "Verify memory system before JVMTI iteration")                    \
  2311   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
  2313   develop(bool, CIPrintCompilerName, false,                                 \
  2314           "when CIPrint is active, print the name of the active compiler")  \
  2316   develop(bool, CIPrintCompileQueue, false,                                 \
  2317           "display the contents of the compile queue whenever a "           \
  2318           "compilation is enqueued")                                        \
  2320   develop(bool, CIPrintRequests, false,                                     \
  2321           "display every request for compilation")                          \
  2323   product(bool, CITime, false,                                              \
  2324           "collect timing information for compilation")                     \
  2326   develop(bool, CITimeEach, false,                                          \
  2327           "display timing information after each successful compilation")   \
  2329   develop(bool, CICountOSR, false,                                          \
  2330           "use a separate counter when assigning ids to osr compilations")  \
  2332   develop(bool, CICompileNatives, true,                                     \
  2333           "compile native methods if supported by the compiler")            \
  2335   develop_pd(bool, CICompileOSR,                                            \
  2336           "compile on stack replacement methods if supported by the "       \
  2337           "compiler")                                                       \
  2339   develop(bool, CIPrintMethodCodes, false,                                  \
  2340           "print method bytecodes of the compiled code")                    \
  2342   develop(bool, CIPrintTypeFlow, false,                                     \
  2343           "print the results of ciTypeFlow analysis")                       \
  2345   develop(bool, CITraceTypeFlow, false,                                     \
  2346           "detailed per-bytecode tracing of ciTypeFlow analysis")           \
  2348   develop(intx, OSROnlyBCI, -1,                                             \
  2349           "OSR only at this bci.  Negative values mean exclude that bci")   \
  2351   /* compiler */                                                            \
  2353   product(intx, CICompilerCount, CI_COMPILER_COUNT,                         \
  2354           "Number of compiler threads to run")                              \
  2356   product(intx, CompilationPolicyChoice, 0,                                 \
  2357           "which compilation policy (0/1)")                                 \
  2359   develop(bool, UseStackBanging, true,                                      \
  2360           "use stack banging for stack overflow checks (required for "      \
  2361           "proper StackOverflow handling; disable only to measure cost "    \
  2362           "of stackbanging)")                                               \
  2364   develop(bool, UseStrictFP, true,                                          \
  2365           "use strict fp if modifier strictfp is set")                      \
  2367   develop(bool, GenerateSynchronizationCode, true,                          \
  2368           "generate locking/unlocking code for synchronized methods and "   \
  2369           "monitors")                                                       \
  2371   develop(bool, GenerateCompilerNullChecks, true,                           \
  2372           "Generate explicit null checks for loads/stores/calls")           \
  2374   develop(bool, GenerateRangeChecks, true,                                  \
  2375           "Generate range checks for array accesses")                       \
  2377   develop_pd(bool, ImplicitNullChecks,                                      \
  2378           "generate code for implicit null checks")                         \
  2380   product(bool, PrintSafepointStatistics, false,                            \
  2381           "print statistics about safepoint synchronization")               \
  2383   product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsCount, 300,                         \
  2384           "total number of safepoint statistics collected "                 \
  2385           "before printing them out")                                       \
  2387   product(intx, PrintSafepointStatisticsTimeout,  -1,                       \
  2388           "print safepoint statistics only when safepoint takes"            \
  2389           " more than PrintSafepointSatisticsTimeout in millis")            \
  2391   product(bool, TraceSafepointCleanupTime, false,                           \
  2392           "print the break down of clean up tasks performed during"         \
  2393           " safepoint")                                                     \
  2395   product(bool, Inline, true,                                               \
  2396           "enable inlining")                                                \
  2398   product(bool, ClipInlining, true,                                         \
  2399           "clip inlining if aggregate method exceeds DesiredMethodLimit")   \
  2401   develop(bool, UseCHA, true,                                               \
  2402           "enable CHA")                                                     \
  2404   product(bool, UseTypeProfile, true,                                       \
  2405           "Check interpreter profile for historically monomorphic calls")   \
  2407   notproduct(bool, TimeCompiler, false,                                     \
  2408           "time the compiler")                                              \
  2410   diagnostic(bool, PrintInlining, false,                                    \
  2411           "prints inlining optimizations")                                  \
  2413   product(bool, UsePopCountInstruction, false,                              \
  2414           "Use population count instruction")                               \
  2416   develop(bool, EagerInitialization, false,                                 \
  2417           "Eagerly initialize classes if possible")                         \
  2419   develop(bool, TraceMethodReplacement, false,                              \
  2420           "Print when methods are replaced do to recompilation")            \
  2422   develop(bool, PrintMethodFlushing, false,                                 \
  2423           "print the nmethods being flushed")                               \
  2425   develop(bool, UseRelocIndex, false,                                       \
  2426          "use an index to speed random access to relocations")              \
  2428   develop(bool, StressCodeBuffers, false,                                   \
  2429          "Exercise code buffer expansion and other rare state changes")     \
  2431   diagnostic(bool, DebugNonSafepoints, trueInDebug,                         \
  2432          "Generate extra debugging info for non-safepoints in nmethods")    \
  2434   product(bool, PrintVMOptions, false,                                      \
  2435          "Print flags that appeared on the command line")                   \
  2437   product(bool, IgnoreUnrecognizedVMOptions, false,                         \
  2438          "Ignore unrecognized VM options")                                  \
  2440   product(bool, PrintCommandLineFlags, false,                               \
  2441          "Print flags specified on command line or set by ergonomics")      \
  2443   product(bool, PrintFlagsInitial, false,                                   \
  2444          "Print all VM flags before argument processing and exit VM")       \
  2446   product(bool, PrintFlagsFinal, false,                                     \
  2447          "Print all VM flags after argument and ergonomic processing")      \
  2449   notproduct(bool, PrintFlagsWithComments, false,                           \
  2450          "Print all VM flags with default values and descriptions and exit")\
  2452   diagnostic(bool, SerializeVMOutput, true,                                 \
  2453          "Use a mutex to serialize output to tty and hotspot.log")          \
  2455   diagnostic(bool, DisplayVMOutput, true,                                   \
  2456          "Display all VM output on the tty, independently of LogVMOutput")  \
  2458   diagnostic(bool, LogVMOutput, trueInDebug,                                \
  2459          "Save VM output to hotspot.log, or to LogFile")                    \
  2461   diagnostic(ccstr, LogFile, NULL,                                          \
  2462          "If LogVMOutput is on, save VM output to this file [hotspot.log]") \
  2464   product(ccstr, ErrorFile, NULL,                                           \
  2465          "If an error occurs, save the error data to this file "            \
  2466          "[default: ./hs_err_pid%p.log] (%p replaced with pid)")            \
  2468   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStderr, false,                             \
  2469          "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stderr")     \
  2471   product(bool, DisplayVMOutputToStdout, false,                             \
  2472          "If DisplayVMOutput is true, display all VM output to stdout")     \
  2474   product(bool, UseHeavyMonitors, false,                                    \
  2475           "use heavyweight instead of lightweight Java monitors")           \
  2477   product(bool, PrintStringTableStatistics, false,                          \
  2478           "print statistics about the StringTable and SymbolTable")         \
  2480   notproduct(bool, PrintSymbolTableSizeHistogram, false,                    \
  2481           "print histogram of the symbol table")                            \
  2483   notproduct(bool, ExitVMOnVerifyError, false,                              \
  2484           "standard exit from VM if bytecode verify error "                 \
  2485           "(only in debug mode)")                                           \
  2487   notproduct(ccstr, AbortVMOnException, NULL,                               \
  2488           "Call fatal if this exception is thrown.  Example: "              \
  2489           "java -XX:AbortVMOnException=java.lang.NullPointerException Foo") \
  2491   notproduct(ccstr, AbortVMOnExceptionMessage, NULL,                        \
  2492           "Call fatal if the exception pointed by AbortVMOnException "      \
  2493           "has this message.")                                              \
  2495   develop(bool, DebugVtables, false,                                        \
  2496           "add debugging code to vtable dispatch")                          \
  2498   develop(bool, PrintVtables, false,                                        \
  2499           "print vtables when printing klass")                              \
  2501   notproduct(bool, PrintVtableStats, false,                                 \
  2502           "print vtables stats at end of run")                              \
  2504   develop(bool, TraceCreateZombies, false,                                  \
  2505           "trace creation of zombie nmethods")                              \
  2507   notproduct(bool, IgnoreLockingAssertions, false,                          \
  2508           "disable locking assertions (for speed)")                         \
  2510   product(bool, RangeCheckElimination, true,                                \
  2511           "Split loop iterations to eliminate range checks")                \
  2513   develop_pd(bool, UncommonNullCast,                                        \
  2514           "track occurrences of null in casts; adjust compiler tactics")    \
  2516   develop(bool, TypeProfileCasts,  true,                                    \
  2517           "treat casts like calls for purposes of type profiling")          \
  2519   develop(bool, DelayCompilationDuringStartup, true,                        \
  2520           "Delay invoking the compiler until main application class is "    \
  2521           "loaded")                                                         \
  2523   develop(bool, CompileTheWorld, false,                                     \
  2524           "Compile all methods in all classes in bootstrap class path "     \
  2525           "(stress test)")                                                  \
  2527   develop(bool, CompileTheWorldPreloadClasses, true,                        \
  2528           "Preload all classes used by a class before start loading")       \
  2530   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldSafepointInterval, 100,                   \
  2531           "Force a safepoint every n compiles so sweeper can keep up")      \
  2533   develop(bool, FillDelaySlots, true,                                       \
  2534           "Fill delay slots (on SPARC only)")                               \
  2536   develop(bool, TimeLivenessAnalysis, false,                                \
  2537           "Time computation of bytecode liveness analysis")                 \
  2539   develop(bool, TraceLivenessGen, false,                                    \
  2540           "Trace the generation of liveness analysis information")          \
  2542   notproduct(bool, TraceLivenessQuery, false,                               \
  2543           "Trace queries of liveness analysis information")                 \
  2545   notproduct(bool, CollectIndexSetStatistics, false,                        \
  2546           "Collect information about IndexSets")                            \
  2548   develop(bool, UseLoopSafepoints, true,                                    \
  2549           "Generate Safepoint nodes in every loop")                         \
  2551   develop(intx, FastAllocateSizeLimit, 128*K,                               \
  2552           /* Note:  This value is zero mod 1<<13 for a cheap sparc set. */  \
  2553           "Inline allocations larger than this in doublewords must go slow")\
  2555   product(bool, AggressiveOpts, false,                                      \
  2556           "Enable aggressive optimizations - see arguments.cpp")            \
  2558   product(bool, UseStringCache, false,                                      \
  2559           "Enable String cache capabilities on String.java")                \
  2561   /* statistics */                                                          \
  2562   develop(bool, CountCompiledCalls, false,                                  \
  2563           "counts method invocations")                                      \
  2565   notproduct(bool, CountRuntimeCalls, false,                                \
  2566           "counts VM runtime calls")                                        \
  2568   develop(bool, CountJNICalls, false,                                       \
  2569           "counts jni method invocations")                                  \
  2571   notproduct(bool, CountJVMCalls, false,                                    \
  2572           "counts jvm method invocations")                                  \
  2574   notproduct(bool, CountRemovableExceptions, false,                         \
  2575           "count exceptions that could be replaced by branches due to "     \
  2576           "inlining")                                                       \
  2578   notproduct(bool, ICMissHistogram, false,                                  \
  2579           "produce histogram of IC misses")                                 \
  2581   notproduct(bool, PrintClassStatistics, false,                             \
  2582           "prints class statistics at end of run")                          \
  2584   notproduct(bool, PrintMethodStatistics, false,                            \
  2585           "prints method statistics at end of run")                         \
  2587   /* interpreter */                                                         \
  2588   develop(bool, ClearInterpreterLocals, false,                              \
  2589           "Always clear local variables of interpreter activations upon "   \
  2590           "entry")                                                          \
  2592   product_pd(bool, RewriteBytecodes,                                        \
  2593           "Allow rewriting of bytecodes (bytecodes are not immutable)")     \
  2595   product_pd(bool, RewriteFrequentPairs,                                    \
  2596           "Rewrite frequently used bytecode pairs into a single bytecode")  \
  2598   diagnostic(bool, PrintInterpreter, false,                                 \
  2599           "Prints the generated interpreter code")                          \
  2601   product(bool, UseInterpreter, true,                                       \
  2602           "Use interpreter for non-compiled methods")                       \
  2604   develop(bool, UseFastSignatureHandlers, true,                             \
  2605           "Use fast signature handlers for native calls")                   \
  2607   product(bool, UseLoopCounter, true,                                       \
  2608           "Increment invocation counter on backward branch")                \
  2610   product(bool, UseFastEmptyMethods, true,                                  \
  2611           "Use fast method entry code for empty methods")                   \
  2613   product(bool, UseFastAccessorMethods, true,                               \
  2614           "Use fast method entry code for accessor methods")                \
  2616   product_pd(bool, UseOnStackReplacement,                                   \
  2617            "Use on stack replacement, calls runtime if invoc. counter "     \
  2618            "overflows in loop")                                             \
  2620   notproduct(bool, TraceOnStackReplacement, false,                          \
  2621           "Trace on stack replacement")                                     \
  2623   product_pd(bool, PreferInterpreterNativeStubs,                            \
  2624           "Use always interpreter stubs for native methods invoked via "    \
  2625           "interpreter")                                                    \
  2627   develop(bool, CountBytecodes, false,                                      \
  2628           "Count number of bytecodes executed")                             \
  2630   develop(bool, PrintBytecodeHistogram, false,                              \
  2631           "Print histogram of the executed bytecodes")                      \
  2633   develop(bool, PrintBytecodePairHistogram, false,                          \
  2634           "Print histogram of the executed bytecode pairs")                 \
  2636   diagnostic(bool, PrintSignatureHandlers, false,                           \
  2637           "Print code generated for native method signature handlers")      \
  2639   develop(bool, VerifyOops, false,                                          \
  2640           "Do plausibility checks for oops")                                \
  2642   develop(bool, CheckUnhandledOops, false,                                  \
  2643           "Check for unhandled oops in VM code")                            \
  2645   develop(bool, VerifyJNIFields, trueInDebug,                               \
  2646           "Verify jfieldIDs for instance fields")                           \
  2648   notproduct(bool, VerifyJNIEnvThread, false,                               \
  2649           "Verify JNIEnv.thread == Thread::current() when entering VM "     \
  2650           "from JNI")                                                       \
  2652   develop(bool, VerifyFPU, false,                                           \
  2653           "Verify FPU state (check for NaN's, etc.)")                       \
  2655   develop(bool, VerifyThread, false,                                        \
  2656           "Watch the thread register for corruption (SPARC only)")          \
  2658   develop(bool, VerifyActivationFrameSize, false,                           \
  2659           "Verify that activation frame didn't become smaller than its "    \
  2660           "minimal size")                                                   \
  2662   develop(bool, TraceFrequencyInlining, false,                              \
  2663           "Trace frequency based inlining")                                 \
  2665   develop_pd(bool, InlineIntrinsics,                                        \
  2666            "Inline intrinsics that can be statically resolved")             \
  2668   product_pd(bool, ProfileInterpreter,                                      \
  2669            "Profile at the bytecode level during interpretation")           \
  2671   develop_pd(bool, ProfileTraps,                                            \
  2672           "Profile deoptimization traps at the bytecode level")             \
  2674   product(intx, ProfileMaturityPercentage, 20,                              \
  2675           "number of method invocations/branches (expressed as % of "       \
  2676           "CompileThreshold) before using the method's profile")            \
  2678   develop(bool, PrintMethodData, false,                                     \
  2679            "Print the results of +ProfileInterpreter at end of run")        \
  2681   develop(bool, VerifyDataPointer, trueInDebug,                             \
  2682           "Verify the method data pointer during interpreter profiling")    \
  2684   develop(bool, VerifyCompiledCode, false,                                  \
  2685           "Include miscellaneous runtime verifications in nmethod code; "   \
  2686           "default off because it disturbs nmethod size heuristics")        \
  2688   notproduct(bool, CrashGCForDumpingJavaThread, false,                      \
  2689           "Manually make GC thread crash then dump java stack trace;  "     \
  2690           "Test only")                                                      \
  2692   /* compilation */                                                         \
  2693   product(bool, UseCompiler, true,                                          \
  2694           "use compilation")                                                \
  2696   develop(bool, TraceCompilationPolicy, false,                              \
  2697           "Trace compilation policy")                                       \
  2699   develop(bool, TimeCompilationPolicy, false,                               \
  2700           "Time the compilation policy")                                    \
  2702   product(bool, UseCounterDecay, true,                                      \
  2703            "adjust recompilation counters")                                 \
  2705   develop(intx, CounterHalfLifeTime,    30,                                 \
  2706           "half-life time of invocation counters (in secs)")                \
  2708   develop(intx, CounterDecayMinIntervalLength,   500,                       \
  2709           "Min. ms. between invocation of CounterDecay")                    \
  2711   product(bool, AlwaysCompileLoopMethods, false,                            \
  2712           "when using recompilation, never interpret methods "              \
  2713           "containing loops")                                               \
  2715   product(bool, DontCompileHugeMethods, true,                               \
  2716           "don't compile methods > HugeMethodLimit")                        \
  2718   /* Bytecode escape analysis estimation. */                                \
  2719   product(bool, EstimateArgEscape, true,                                    \
  2720           "Analyze bytecodes to estimate escape state of arguments")        \
  2722   product(intx, BCEATraceLevel, 0,                                          \
  2723           "How much tracing to do of bytecode escape analysis estimates")   \
  2725   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateLevel, 5,                                    \
  2726           "Maximum number of nested calls that are analyzed by BC EA.")     \
  2728   product(intx, MaxBCEAEstimateSize, 150,                                   \
  2729           "Maximum bytecode size of a method to be analyzed by BC EA.")     \
  2731   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStyle, 1,                                  \
  2732           "0 = no prefetch, "                                               \
  2733           "1 = prefetch instructions for each allocation, "                 \
  2734           "2 = use TLAB watermark to gate allocation prefetch, "            \
  2735           "3 = use BIS instruction on Sparc for allocation prefetch")       \
  2737   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchDistance, -1,                              \
  2738           "Distance to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")               \
  2740   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchLines, 3,                                  \
  2741           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of array allocation pointer")  \
  2743   product(intx,  AllocateInstancePrefetchLines, 1,                          \
  2744           "Number of lines to prefetch ahead of instance allocation pointer") \
  2746   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchStepSize, 16,                              \
  2747           "Step size in bytes of sequential prefetch instructions")         \
  2749   product(intx,  AllocatePrefetchInstr, 0,                                  \
  2750           "Prefetch instruction to prefetch ahead of allocation pointer")   \
  2752   /* deoptimization */                                                      \
  2753   develop(bool, TraceDeoptimization, false,                                 \
  2754           "Trace deoptimization")                                           \
  2756   develop(bool, DebugDeoptimization, false,                                 \
  2757           "Tracing various information while debugging deoptimization")     \
  2759   product(intx, SelfDestructTimer, 0,                                       \
  2760           "Will cause VM to terminate after a given time (in minutes) "     \
  2761           "(0 means off)")                                                  \
  2763   product(intx, MaxJavaStackTraceDepth, 1024,                               \
  2764           "Max. no. of lines in the stack trace for Java exceptions "       \
  2765           "(0 means all)")                                                  \
  2767   NOT_EMBEDDED(diagnostic(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 1000,          \
  2768           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
  2769           "(0 means none)"))                                                \
  2771   EMBEDDED_ONLY(product(intx, GuaranteedSafepointInterval, 0,               \
  2772           "Guarantee a safepoint (at least) every so many milliseconds "    \
  2773           "(0 means none)"))                                                \
  2775   product(intx, SafepointTimeoutDelay, 10000,                               \
  2776           "Delay in milliseconds for option SafepointTimeout")              \
  2778   product(intx, NmethodSweepFraction, 16,                                   \
  2779           "Number of invocations of sweeper to cover all nmethods")         \
  2781   product(intx, NmethodSweepCheckInterval, 5,                               \
  2782           "Compilers wake up every n seconds to possibly sweep nmethods")   \
  2784   notproduct(bool, LogSweeper, false,                                       \
  2785             "Keep a ring buffer of sweeper activity")                       \
  2787   notproduct(intx, SweeperLogEntries, 1024,                                 \
  2788             "Number of records in the ring buffer of sweeper activity")     \
  2790   notproduct(intx, MemProfilingInterval, 500,                               \
  2791           "Time between each invocation of the MemProfiler")                \
  2793   develop(intx, MallocCatchPtr, -1,                                         \
  2794           "Hit breakpoint when mallocing/freeing this pointer")             \
  2796   notproduct(intx, AssertRepeat, 1,                                         \
  2797           "number of times to evaluate expression in assert "               \
  2798           "(to estimate overhead); only works with -DUSE_REPEATED_ASSERTS") \
  2800   notproduct(ccstrlist, SuppressErrorAt, "",                                \
  2801           "List of assertions (file:line) to muzzle")                       \
  2803   notproduct(uintx, HandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                            \
  2804           "Threshold for HandleMark allocation when +TraceHandleAllocation "\
  2805           "is used")                                                        \
  2807   develop(uintx, TotalHandleAllocationLimit, 1024,                          \
  2808           "Threshold for total handle allocation when "                     \
  2809           "+TraceHandleAllocation is used")                                 \
  2811   develop(intx, StackPrintLimit, 100,                                       \
  2812           "number of stack frames to print in VM-level stack dump")         \
  2814   notproduct(intx, MaxElementPrintSize, 256,                                \
  2815           "maximum number of elements to print")                            \
  2817   notproduct(intx, MaxSubklassPrintSize, 4,                                 \
  2818           "maximum number of subklasses to print when printing klass")      \
  2820   product(intx, MaxInlineLevel, 9,                                          \
  2821           "maximum number of nested calls that are inlined")                \
  2823   product(intx, MaxRecursiveInlineLevel, 1,                                 \
  2824           "maximum number of nested recursive calls that are inlined")      \
  2826   product_pd(intx, InlineSmallCode,                                         \
  2827           "Only inline already compiled methods if their code size is "     \
  2828           "less than this")                                                 \
  2830   product(intx, MaxInlineSize, 35,                                          \
  2831           "maximum bytecode size of a method to be inlined")                \
  2833   product_pd(intx, FreqInlineSize,                                          \
  2834           "maximum bytecode size of a frequent method to be inlined")       \
  2836   product(intx, MaxTrivialSize, 6,                                          \
  2837           "maximum bytecode size of a trivial method to be inlined")        \
  2839   product(intx, MinInliningThreshold, 250,                                  \
  2840           "min. invocation count a method needs to have to be inlined")     \
  2842   develop(intx, MethodHistogramCutoff, 100,                                 \
  2843           "cutoff value for method invoc. histogram (+CountCalls)")         \
  2845   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfInterpretedMethods, 25,                     \
  2846           "# of interpreted methods to show in profile")                    \
  2848   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfCompiledMethods, 25,                        \
  2849           "# of compiled methods to show in profile")                       \
  2851   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfStubMethods, 25,                            \
  2852           "# of stub methods to show in profile")                           \
  2854   develop(intx, ProfilerNumberOfRuntimeStubNodes, 25,                       \
  2855           "# of runtime stub nodes to show in profile")                     \
  2857   product(intx, ProfileIntervalsTicks, 100,                                 \
  2858           "# of ticks between printing of interval profile "                \
  2859           "(+ProfileIntervals)")                                            \
  2861   notproduct(intx, ScavengeALotInterval,     1,                             \
  2862           "Interval between which scavenge will occur with +ScavengeALot")  \
  2864   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotInterval,     1,                               \
  2865           "Interval between which full gc will occur with +FullGCALot")     \
  2867   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotStart,     0,                                  \
  2868           "For which invocation to start FullGCAlot")                       \
  2870   notproduct(intx, FullGCALotDummies,  32*K,                                \
  2871           "Dummy object allocated with +FullGCALot, forcing all objects "   \
  2872           "to move")                                                        \
  2874   develop(intx, DontYieldALotInterval,    10,                               \
  2875           "Interval between which yields will be dropped (milliseconds)")   \
  2877   develop(intx, MinSleepInterval,     1,                                    \
  2878           "Minimum sleep() interval (milliseconds) when "                   \
  2879           "ConvertSleepToYield is off (used for SOLARIS)")                  \
  2881   develop(intx, ProfilerPCTickThreshold,    15,                             \
  2882           "Number of ticks in a PC buckets to be a hotspot")                \
  2884   notproduct(intx, DeoptimizeALotInterval,     5,                           \
  2885           "Number of exits until DeoptimizeALot kicks in")                  \
  2887   notproduct(intx, ZombieALotInterval,     5,                               \
  2888           "Number of exits until ZombieALot kicks in")                      \
  2890   develop(bool, StressNonEntrant, false,                                    \
  2891           "Mark nmethods non-entrant at registration")                      \
  2893   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyInterval,     0,                             \
  2894           "if non-zero, verify C heap after every N calls to "              \
  2895           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
  2897   diagnostic(intx, MallocVerifyStart,     0,                                \
  2898           "if non-zero, start verifying C heap after Nth call to "          \
  2899           "malloc/realloc/free")                                            \
  2901   product(intx, TypeProfileWidth,     2,                                    \
  2902           "number of receiver types to record in call/cast profile")        \
  2904   develop(intx, BciProfileWidth,      2,                                    \
  2905           "number of return bci's to record in ret profile")                \
  2907   product(intx, PerMethodRecompilationCutoff, 400,                          \
  2908           "After recompiling N times, stay in the interpreter (-1=>'Inf')") \
  2910   product(intx, PerBytecodeRecompilationCutoff, 200,                        \
  2911           "Per-BCI limit on repeated recompilation (-1=>'Inf')")            \
  2913   product(intx, PerMethodTrapLimit,  100,                                   \
  2914           "Limit on traps (of one kind) in a method (includes inlines)")    \
  2916   product(intx, PerBytecodeTrapLimit,  4,                                   \
  2917           "Limit on traps (of one kind) at a particular BCI")               \
  2919   develop(intx, InlineFrequencyRatio,    20,                                \
  2920           "Ratio of call site execution to caller method invocation")       \
  2922   develop_pd(intx, InlineFrequencyCount,                                    \
  2923           "Count of call site execution necessary to trigger frequent "     \
  2924           "inlining")                                                       \
  2926   develop(intx, InlineThrowCount,    50,                                    \
  2927           "Force inlining of interpreted methods that throw this often")    \
  2929   develop(intx, InlineThrowMaxSize,   200,                                  \
  2930           "Force inlining of throwing methods smaller than this")           \
  2932   develop(intx, ProfilerNodeSize,  1024,                                    \
  2933           "Size in K to allocate for the Profile Nodes of each thread")     \
  2935   product_pd(intx, PreInflateSpin,                                          \
  2936           "Number of times to spin wait before inflation")                  \
  2938   /* gc parameters */                                                       \
  2939   product(uintx, InitialHeapSize, 0,                                        \
  2940           "Initial heap size (in bytes); zero means OldSize + NewSize")     \
  2942   product(uintx, MaxHeapSize, ScaleForWordSize(96*M),                       \
  2943           "Maximum heap size (in bytes)")                                   \
  2945   product(uintx, OldSize, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),                            \
  2946           "Initial tenured generation size (in bytes)")                     \
  2948   product(uintx, NewSize, ScaleForWordSize(1*M),                            \
  2949           "Initial new generation size (in bytes)")                         \
  2951   product(uintx, MaxNewSize, max_uintx,                                     \
  2952           "Maximum new generation size (in bytes), max_uintx means set "    \
  2953           "ergonomically")                                                  \
  2955   product(uintx, PretenureSizeThreshold, 0,                                 \
  2956           "Maximum size in bytes of objects allocated in DefNew "           \
  2957           "generation; zero means no maximum")                              \
  2959   product(uintx, TLABSize, 0,                                               \
  2960           "Starting TLAB size (in bytes); zero means set ergonomically")    \
  2962   product(uintx, MinTLABSize, 2*K,                                          \
  2963           "Minimum allowed TLAB size (in bytes)")                           \
  2965   product(uintx, TLABAllocationWeight, 35,                                  \
  2966           "Allocation averaging weight")                                    \
  2968   product(uintx, TLABWasteTargetPercent, 1,                                 \
  2969           "Percentage of Eden that can be wasted")                          \
  2971   product(uintx, TLABRefillWasteFraction,    64,                            \
  2972           "Max TLAB waste at a refill (internal fragmentation)")            \
  2974   product(uintx, TLABWasteIncrement,    4,                                  \
  2975           "Increment allowed waste at slow allocation")                     \
  2977   product(intx, SurvivorRatio, 8,                                           \
  2978           "Ratio of eden/survivor space size")                              \
  2980   product(intx, NewRatio, 2,                                                \
  2981           "Ratio of new/old generation sizes")                              \
  2983   product_pd(uintx, NewSizeThreadIncrease,                                  \
  2984           "Additional size added to desired new generation size per "       \
  2985           "non-daemon thread (in bytes)")                                   \
  2987   product_pd(uintx, MetaspaceSize,                                          \
  2988           "Initial size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
  2990   product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceSize, max_uintx,                               \
  2991           "Maximum size of Metaspaces (in bytes)")                          \
  2993   product(uintx, ClassMetaspaceSize, 2*M,                                   \
  2994           "Maximum size of InstanceKlass area in Metaspace used for "       \
  2995           "UseCompressedKlassPointers")                                     \
  2997   product(uintx, MinHeapFreeRatio,    40,                                   \
  2998           "Min percentage of heap free after GC to avoid expansion")        \
  3000   product(uintx, MaxHeapFreeRatio,    70,                                   \
  3001           "Max percentage of heap free after GC to avoid shrinking")        \
  3003   product(intx, SoftRefLRUPolicyMSPerMB, 1000,                              \
  3004           "Number of milliseconds per MB of free space in the heap")        \
  3006   product(uintx, MinHeapDeltaBytes, ScaleForWordSize(128*K),                \
  3007           "Min change in heap space due to GC (in bytes)")                  \
  3009   product(uintx, MinMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(256*K),            \
  3010           "Min expansion of permanent heap (in bytes)")                     \
  3012   product(uintx, MaxMetaspaceExpansion, ScaleForWordSize(4*M),              \
  3013           "Max expansion of permanent heap without full GC (in bytes)")     \
  3015   product(intx, QueuedAllocationWarningCount, 0,                            \
  3016           "Number of times an allocation that queues behind a GC "          \
  3017           "will retry before printing a warning")                           \
  3019   diagnostic(uintx, VerifyGCStartAt,   0,                                   \
  3020           "GC invoke count where +VerifyBefore/AfterGC kicks in")           \
  3022   diagnostic(intx, VerifyGCLevel,     0,                                    \
  3023           "Generation level at which to start +VerifyBefore/AfterGC")       \
  3025   product(uintx, MaxTenuringThreshold,    15,                               \
  3026           "Maximum value for tenuring threshold")                           \
  3028   product(uintx, InitialTenuringThreshold,    7,                            \
  3029           "Initial value for tenuring threshold")                           \
  3031   product(intx, TargetSurvivorRatio,    50,                                 \
  3032           "Desired percentage of survivor space used after scavenge")       \
  3034   product(uintx, MarkSweepDeadRatio,     5,                                 \
  3035           "Percentage (0-100) of the old gen allowed as dead wood."         \
  3036           "Serial mark sweep treats this as both the min and max value."    \
  3037           "CMS uses this value only if it falls back to mark sweep."        \
  3038           "Par compact uses a variable scale based on the density of the"   \
  3039           "generation and treats this as the max value when the heap is"    \
  3040           "either completely full or completely empty.  Par compact also"   \
  3041           "has a smaller default value; see arguments.cpp.")                \
  3043   product(intx, MarkSweepAlwaysCompactCount,     4,                         \
  3044           "How often should we fully compact the heap (ignoring the dead "  \
  3045           "space parameters)")                                              \
  3047   product(intx, PrintCMSStatistics, 0,                                      \
  3048           "Statistics for CMS")                                             \
  3050   product(bool, PrintCMSInitiationStatistics, false,                        \
  3051           "Statistics for initiating a CMS collection")                     \
  3053   product(intx, PrintFLSStatistics, 0,                                      \
  3054           "Statistics for CMS' FreeListSpace")                              \
  3056   product(intx, PrintFLSCensus, 0,                                          \
  3057           "Census for CMS' FreeListSpace")                                  \
  3059   develop(uintx, GCExpandToAllocateDelayMillis, 0,                          \
  3060           "Delay in ms between expansion and allocation")                   \
  3062   develop(uintx, GCWorkerDelayMillis, 0,                                    \
  3063           "Delay in ms in scheduling GC workers")                           \
  3065   product(intx, DeferThrSuspendLoopCount,     4000,                         \
  3066           "(Unstable) Number of times to iterate in safepoint loop "        \
  3067           " before blocking VM threads ")                                   \
  3069   product(intx, DeferPollingPageLoopCount,     -1,                          \
  3070           "(Unsafe,Unstable) Number of iterations in safepoint loop "       \
  3071           "before changing safepoint polling page to RO ")                  \
  3073   product(intx, SafepointSpinBeforeYield, 2000,  "(Unstable)")              \
  3075   product(bool, PSChunkLargeArrays, true,                                   \
  3076           "true: process large arrays in chunks")                           \
  3078   product(uintx, GCDrainStackTargetSize, 64,                                \
  3079           "how many entries we'll try to leave on the stack during "        \
  3080           "parallel GC")                                                    \
  3082   /* stack parameters */                                                    \
  3083   product_pd(intx, StackYellowPages,                                        \
  3084           "Number of yellow zone (recoverable overflows) pages")            \
  3086   product_pd(intx, StackRedPages,                                           \
  3087           "Number of red zone (unrecoverable overflows) pages")             \
  3089   product_pd(intx, StackShadowPages,                                        \
  3090           "Number of shadow zone (for overflow checking) pages"             \
  3091           " this should exceed the depth of the VM and native call stack")  \
  3093   product_pd(intx, ThreadStackSize,                                         \
  3094           "Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                                  \
  3096   product_pd(intx, VMThreadStackSize,                                       \
  3097           "Non-Java Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
  3099   product_pd(intx, CompilerThreadStackSize,                                 \
  3100           "Compiler Thread Stack Size (in Kbytes)")                         \
  3102   develop_pd(uintx, JVMInvokeMethodSlack,                                   \
  3103           "Stack space (bytes) required for JVM_InvokeMethod to complete")  \
  3105   product(uintx, ThreadSafetyMargin, 50*M,                                  \
  3106           "Thread safety margin is used on fixed-stack LinuxThreads (on "   \
  3107           "Linux/x86 only) to prevent heap-stack collision. Set to 0 to "   \
  3108           "disable this feature")                                           \
  3110   /* code cache parameters */                                               \
  3111   develop(uintx, CodeCacheSegmentSize, 64,                                  \
  3112           "Code cache segment size (in bytes) - smallest unit of "          \
  3113           "allocation")                                                     \
  3115   develop_pd(intx, CodeEntryAlignment,                                      \
  3116           "Code entry alignment for generated code (in bytes)")             \
  3118   product_pd(intx, OptoLoopAlignment,                                       \
  3119           "Align inner loops to zero relative to this modulus")             \
  3121   product_pd(uintx, InitialCodeCacheSize,                                   \
  3122           "Initial code cache size (in bytes)")                             \
  3124   product_pd(uintx, ReservedCodeCacheSize,                                  \
  3125           "Reserved code cache size (in bytes) - maximum code cache size")  \
  3127   product(uintx, CodeCacheMinimumFreeSpace, 500*K,                          \
  3128           "When less than X space left, we stop compiling.")                \
  3130   product_pd(uintx, CodeCacheExpansionSize,                                 \
  3131           "Code cache expansion size (in bytes)")                           \
  3133   develop_pd(uintx, CodeCacheMinBlockLength,                                \
  3134           "Minimum number of segments in a code cache block.")              \
  3136   notproduct(bool, ExitOnFullCodeCache, false,                              \
  3137           "Exit the VM if we fill the code cache.")                         \
  3139   product(bool, UseCodeCacheFlushing, true,                                 \
  3140           "Attempt to clean the code cache before shutting off compiler")   \
  3142   product(intx,  MinCodeCacheFlushingInterval, 30,                          \
  3143           "Min number of seconds between code cache cleaning sessions")     \
  3145   product(uintx,  CodeCacheFlushingMinimumFreeSpace, 1500*K,                \
  3146           "When less than X space left, start code cache cleaning")         \
  3148   /* interpreter debugging */                                               \
  3149   develop(intx, BinarySwitchThreshold, 5,                                   \
  3150           "Minimal number of lookupswitch entries for rewriting to binary " \
  3151           "switch")                                                         \
  3153   develop(intx, StopInterpreterAt, 0,                                       \
  3154           "Stops interpreter execution at specified bytecode number")       \
  3156   develop(intx, TraceBytecodesAt, 0,                                        \
  3157           "Traces bytecodes starting with specified bytecode number")       \
  3159   /* compiler interface */                                                  \
  3160   develop(intx, CIStart, 0,                                                 \
  3161           "the id of the first compilation to permit")                      \
  3163   develop(intx, CIStop,    -1,                                              \
  3164           "the id of the last compilation to permit")                       \
  3166   develop(intx, CIStartOSR,     0,                                          \
  3167           "the id of the first osr compilation to permit "                  \
  3168           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
  3170   develop(intx, CIStopOSR,    -1,                                           \
  3171           "the id of the last osr compilation to permit "                   \
  3172           "(CICountOSR must be on)")                                        \
  3174   develop(intx, CIBreakAtOSR,    -1,                                        \
  3175           "id of osr compilation to break at")                              \
  3177   develop(intx, CIBreakAt,    -1,                                           \
  3178           "id of compilation to break at")                                  \
  3180   product(ccstrlist, CompileOnly, "",                                       \
  3181           "List of methods (pkg/class.name) to restrict compilation to")    \
  3183   product(ccstr, CompileCommandFile, NULL,                                  \
  3184           "Read compiler commands from this file [.hotspot_compiler]")      \
  3186   product(ccstrlist, CompileCommand, "",                                    \
  3187           "Prepend to .hotspot_compiler; e.g. log,java/lang/String.<init>") \
  3189   product(bool, CICompilerCountPerCPU, false,                               \
  3190           "1 compiler thread for log(N CPUs)")                              \
  3192   develop(intx, CIFireOOMAt,    -1,                                         \
  3193           "Fire OutOfMemoryErrors throughout CI for testing the compiler "  \
  3194           "(non-negative value throws OOM after this many CI accesses "     \
  3195           "in each compile)")                                               \
  3197   notproduct(bool, CIObjectFactoryVerify, false,                            \
  3198           "enable potentially expensive verification in ciObjectFactory")   \
  3200   /* Priorities */                                                          \
  3201   product_pd(bool, UseThreadPriorities,  "Use native thread priorities")    \
  3203   product(intx, ThreadPriorityPolicy, 0,                                    \
  3204           "0 : Normal.                                                     "\
  3205           "    VM chooses priorities that are appropriate for normal       "\
  3206           "    applications. On Solaris NORM_PRIORITY and above are mapped "\
  3207           "    to normal native priority. Java priorities below NORM_PRIORITY"\
  3208           "    map to lower native priority values. On Windows applications"\
  3209           "    are allowed to use higher native priorities. However, with  "\
  3210           "    ThreadPriorityPolicy=0, VM will not use the highest possible"\
  3211           "    native priority, THREAD_PRIORITY_TIME_CRITICAL, as it may   "\
  3212           "    interfere with system threads. On Linux thread priorities   "\
  3213           "    are ignored because the OS does not support static priority "\
  3214           "    in SCHED_OTHER scheduling class which is the only choice for"\
  3215           "    non-root, non-realtime applications.                        "\
  3216           "1 : Aggressive.                                                 "\
  3217           "    Java thread priorities map over to the entire range of      "\
  3218           "    native thread priorities. Higher Java thread priorities map "\
  3219           "    to higher native thread priorities. This policy should be   "\
  3220           "    used with care, as sometimes it can cause performance       "\
  3221           "    degradation in the application and/or the entire system. On "\
  3222           "    Linux this policy requires root privilege.")                 \
  3224   product(bool, ThreadPriorityVerbose, false,                               \
  3225           "Print priority changes")                                         \
  3227   product(intx, DefaultThreadPriority, -1,                                  \
  3228           "The native priority at which threads run if not elsewhere "      \
  3229           "specified (-1 means no change)")                                 \
  3231   product(intx, CompilerThreadPriority, -1,                                 \
  3232           "The native priority at which compiler threads should run "       \
  3233           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
  3235   product(intx, VMThreadPriority, -1,                                       \
  3236           "The native priority at which the VM thread should run "          \
  3237           "(-1 means no change)")                                           \
  3239   product(bool, CompilerThreadHintNoPreempt, true,                          \
  3240           "(Solaris only) Give compiler threads an extra quanta")           \
  3242   product(bool, VMThreadHintNoPreempt, false,                               \
  3243           "(Solaris only) Give VM thread an extra quanta")                  \
  3245   product(intx, JavaPriority1_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
  3246   product(intx, JavaPriority2_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
  3247   product(intx, JavaPriority3_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
  3248   product(intx, JavaPriority4_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
  3249   product(intx, JavaPriority5_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
  3250   product(intx, JavaPriority6_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
  3251   product(intx, JavaPriority7_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
  3252   product(intx, JavaPriority8_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
  3253   product(intx, JavaPriority9_To_OSPriority, -1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
  3254   product(intx, JavaPriority10_To_OSPriority,-1, "Map Java priorities to OS priorities") \
  3256   experimental(bool, UseCriticalJavaThreadPriority, false,                  \
  3257           "Java thread priority 10 maps to critical scheduling priority")   \
  3259   experimental(bool, UseCriticalCompilerThreadPriority, false,              \
  3260           "Compiler thread(s) run at critical scheduling priority")         \
  3262   experimental(bool, UseCriticalCMSThreadPriority, false,                   \
  3263           "ConcurrentMarkSweep thread runs at critical scheduling priority")\
  3265   /* compiler debugging */                                                  \
  3266   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStartAt,     1,                           \
  3267           "First class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")            \
  3269   notproduct(intx, CompileTheWorldStopAt, max_jint,                         \
  3270           "Last class to consider when using +CompileTheWorld")             \
  3272   develop(intx, NewCodeParameter,      0,                                   \
  3273           "Testing Only: Create a dedicated integer parameter before "      \
  3274           "putback")                                                        \
  3276   /* new oopmap storage allocation */                                       \
  3277   develop(intx, MinOopMapAllocation,     8,                                 \
  3278           "Minimum number of OopMap entries in an OopMapSet")               \
  3280   /* Background Compilation */                                              \
  3281   develop(intx, LongCompileThreshold,     50,                               \
  3282           "Used with +TraceLongCompiles")                                   \
  3284   product(intx, StarvationMonitorInterval,    200,                          \
  3285           "Pause between each check in ms")                                 \
  3287   /* recompilation */                                                       \
  3288   product_pd(intx, CompileThreshold,                                        \
  3289           "number of interpreted method invocations before (re-)compiling") \
  3291   product_pd(intx, BackEdgeThreshold,                                       \
  3292           "Interpreter Back edge threshold at which an OSR compilation is invoked")\
  3294   product(intx, Tier0InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 7,                                \
  3295           "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency.")        \
  3297   product(intx, Tier2InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 11,                               \
  3298           "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency.")     \
  3300   product(intx, Tier3InvokeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                               \
  3301           "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
  3302           "frequency.")                                                     \
  3304   product(intx, Tier23InlineeNotifyFreqLog, 20,                             \
  3305           "Inlinee invocation (tiers 2 and 3) notification frequency")      \
  3307   product(intx, Tier0BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 10,                             \
  3308           "Interpreter (tier 0) invocation notification frequency.")        \
  3310   product(intx, Tier2BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 14,                             \
  3311           "C1 without MDO (tier 2) invocation notification frequency.")     \
  3313   product(intx, Tier3BackedgeNotifyFreqLog, 13,                             \
  3314           "C1 with MDO profiling (tier 3) invocation notification "         \
  3315           "frequency.")                                                     \
  3317   product(intx, Tier2CompileThreshold, 0,                                   \
  3318           "threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")               \
  3320   product(intx, Tier2BackEdgeThreshold, 0,                                  \
  3321           "Back edge threshold at which tier 2 compilation is invoked")     \
  3323   product(intx, Tier3InvocationThreshold, 200,                              \
  3324           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
  3325           "threshold")                                                      \
  3327   product(intx, Tier3MinInvocationThreshold, 100,                           \
  3328           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 3")                        \
  3330   product(intx, Tier3CompileThreshold, 2000,                                \
  3331           "Threshold at which tier 3 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
  3332           "minimum must be satisfied.")                                     \
  3334   product(intx, Tier3BackEdgeThreshold,  60000,                             \
  3335           "Back edge threshold at which tier 3 OSR compilation is invoked") \
  3337   product(intx, Tier4InvocationThreshold, 5000,                             \
  3338           "Compile if number of method invocations crosses this "           \
  3339           "threshold")                                                      \
  3341   product(intx, Tier4MinInvocationThreshold, 600,                           \
  3342           "Minimum invocation to compile at tier 4")                        \
  3344   product(intx, Tier4CompileThreshold, 15000,                               \
  3345           "Threshold at which tier 4 compilation is invoked (invocation "   \
  3346           "minimum must be satisfied.")                                     \
  3348   product(intx, Tier4BackEdgeThreshold, 40000,                              \
  3349           "Back edge threshold at which tier 4 OSR compilation is invoked") \
  3351   product(intx, Tier3DelayOn, 5,                                            \
  3352           "If C2 queue size grows over this amount per compiler thread "    \
  3353           "stop compiling at tier 3 and start compiling at tier 2")         \
  3355   product(intx, Tier3DelayOff, 2,                                           \
  3356           "If C2 queue size is less than this amount per compiler thread "  \
  3357           "allow methods compiled at tier 2 transition to tier 3")          \
  3359   product(intx, Tier3LoadFeedback, 5,                                       \
  3360           "Tier 3 thresholds will increase twofold when C1 queue size "     \
  3361           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
  3363   product(intx, Tier4LoadFeedback, 3,                                       \
  3364           "Tier 4 thresholds will increase twofold when C2 queue size "     \
  3365           "reaches this amount per compiler thread")                        \
  3367   product(intx, TieredCompileTaskTimeout, 50,                               \
  3368           "Kill compile task if method was not used within "                \
  3369           "given timeout in milliseconds")                                  \
  3371   product(intx, TieredStopAtLevel, 4,                                       \
  3372           "Stop at given compilation level")                                \
  3374   product(intx, Tier0ProfilingStartPercentage, 200,                         \
  3375           "Start profiling in interpreter if the counters exceed tier 3"    \
  3376           "thresholds by the specified percentage")                         \
  3378   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMinTime, 1,                                 \
  3379           "Minimum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
  3381   product(intx, TieredRateUpdateMaxTime, 25,                                \
  3382           "Maximum rate sampling interval (in milliseconds)")               \
  3384   product_pd(bool, TieredCompilation,                                       \
  3385           "Enable tiered compilation")                                      \
  3387   product(bool, PrintTieredEvents, false,                                   \
  3388           "Print tiered events notifications")                              \
  3390   product_pd(intx, OnStackReplacePercentage,                                \
  3391           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as %"\
  3392           "of CompileThreshold) before (re-)compiling OSR code")            \
  3394   product(intx, InterpreterProfilePercentage, 33,                           \
  3395           "NON_TIERED number of method invocations/branches (expressed as %"\
  3396           "of CompileThreshold) before profiling in the interpreter")       \
  3398   develop(intx, MaxRecompilationSearchLength,    10,                        \
  3399           "max. # frames to inspect searching for recompilee")              \
  3401   develop(intx, MaxInterpretedSearchLength,     3,                          \
  3402           "max. # interp. frames to skip when searching for recompilee")    \
  3404   develop(intx, DesiredMethodLimit,  8000,                                  \
  3405           "desired max. method size (in bytecodes) after inlining")         \
  3407   develop(intx, HugeMethodLimit,  8000,                                     \
  3408           "don't compile methods larger than this if "                      \
  3409           "+DontCompileHugeMethods")                                        \
  3411   /* New JDK 1.4 reflection implementation */                               \
  3413   develop(bool, UseNewReflection, true,                                     \
  3414           "Temporary flag for transition to reflection based on dynamic "   \
  3415           "bytecode generation in 1.4; can no longer be turned off in 1.4 " \
  3416           "JDK, and is unneeded in 1.3 JDK, but marks most places VM "      \
  3417           "changes were needed")                                            \
  3419   develop(bool, VerifyReflectionBytecodes, false,                           \
  3420           "Force verification of 1.4 reflection bytecodes. Does not work "  \
  3421           "in situations like that described in 4486457 or for "            \
  3422           "constructors generated for serialization, so can not be enabled "\
  3423           "in product.")                                                    \
  3425   product(bool, ReflectionWrapResolutionErrors, true,                       \
  3426           "Temporary flag for transition to AbstractMethodError wrapped "   \
  3427           "in InvocationTargetException. See 6531596")                      \
  3430   develop(intx, FastSuperclassLimit, 8,                                     \
  3431           "Depth of hardwired instanceof accelerator array")                \
  3433   /* Properties for Java libraries  */                                      \
  3435   product(uintx, MaxDirectMemorySize, 0,                                    \
  3436           "Maximum total size of NIO direct-buffer allocations")            \
  3438   /* temporary developer defined flags  */                                  \
  3440   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode, false,                                       \
  3441           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
  3443   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode2, false,                                      \
  3444           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
  3446   diagnostic(bool, UseNewCode3, false,                                      \
  3447           "Testing Only: Use the new version while testing")                \
  3449   /* flags for performance data collection */                               \
  3451   product(bool, UsePerfData, falseInEmbedded,                               \
  3452           "Flag to disable jvmstat instrumentation for performance testing" \
  3453           "and problem isolation purposes.")                                \
  3455   product(bool, PerfDataSaveToFile, false,                                  \
  3456           "Save PerfData memory to hsperfdata_<pid> file on exit")          \
  3458   product(ccstr, PerfDataSaveFile, NULL,                                    \
  3459           "Save PerfData memory to the specified absolute pathname,"        \
  3460            "%p in the file name if present will be replaced by pid")        \
  3462   product(intx, PerfDataSamplingInterval, 50 /*ms*/,                        \
  3463           "Data sampling interval in milliseconds")                         \
  3465   develop(bool, PerfTraceDataCreation, false,                               \
  3466           "Trace creation of Performance Data Entries")                     \
  3468   develop(bool, PerfTraceMemOps, false,                                     \
  3469           "Trace PerfMemory create/attach/detach calls")                    \
  3471   product(bool, PerfDisableSharedMem, false,                                \
  3472           "Store performance data in standard memory")                      \
  3474   product(intx, PerfDataMemorySize, 32*K,                                   \
  3475           "Size of performance data memory region. Will be rounded "        \
  3476           "up to a multiple of the native os page size.")                   \
  3478   product(intx, PerfMaxStringConstLength, 1024,                             \
  3479           "Maximum PerfStringConstant string length before truncation")     \
  3481   product(bool, PerfAllowAtExitRegistration, false,                         \
  3482           "Allow registration of atexit() methods")                         \
  3484   product(bool, PerfBypassFileSystemCheck, false,                           \
  3485           "Bypass Win32 file system criteria checks (Windows Only)")        \
  3487   product(intx, UnguardOnExecutionViolation, 0,                             \
  3488           "Unguard page and retry on no-execute fault (Win32 only)"         \
  3489           "0=off, 1=conservative, 2=aggressive")                            \
  3491   /* Serviceability Support */                                              \
  3493   product(bool, ManagementServer, false,                                    \
  3494           "Create JMX Management Server")                                   \
  3496   product(bool, DisableAttachMechanism, false,                              \
  3497          "Disable mechanism that allows tools to attach to this VM")        \
  3499   product(bool, StartAttachListener, false,                                 \
  3500           "Always start Attach Listener at VM startup")                     \
  3502   manageable(bool, PrintConcurrentLocks, false,                             \
  3503           "Print java.util.concurrent locks in thread dump")                \
  3505   product(bool, TransmitErrorReport, false,                                 \
  3506           "Enable error report transmission on erroneous termination")      \
  3508   product(ccstr, ErrorReportServer, NULL,                                   \
  3509           "Override built-in error report server address")                  \
  3511   /* Shared spaces */                                                       \
  3513   product(bool, UseSharedSpaces, true,                                      \
  3514           "Use shared spaces in the permanent generation")                  \
  3516   product(bool, RequireSharedSpaces, false,                                 \
  3517           "Require shared spaces in the permanent generation")              \
  3519   product(bool, DumpSharedSpaces, false,                                    \
  3520            "Special mode: JVM reads a class list, loads classes, builds "   \
  3521             "shared spaces, and dumps the shared spaces to a file to be "   \
  3522             "used in future JVM runs.")                                     \
  3524   product(bool, PrintSharedSpaces, false,                                   \
  3525           "Print usage of shared spaces")                                   \
  3527   product(uintx, SharedReadWriteSize,  NOT_LP64(12*M) LP64_ONLY(16*M),      \
  3528           "Size of read-write space in permanent generation (in bytes)")    \
  3530   product(uintx, SharedReadOnlySize,  NOT_LP64(12*M) LP64_ONLY(16*M),       \
  3531           "Size of read-only space in permanent generation (in bytes)")     \
  3533   product(uintx, SharedMiscDataSize,    NOT_LP64(2*M) LP64_ONLY(4*M),       \
  3534           "Size of the shared data area adjacent to the heap (in bytes)")   \
  3536   product(uintx, SharedMiscCodeSize,    120*K,                              \
  3537           "Size of the shared code area adjacent to the heap (in bytes)")   \
  3539   product(uintx, SharedDummyBlockSize, 0,                                   \
  3540           "Size of dummy block used to shift heap addresses (in bytes)")    \
  3542   diagnostic(bool, EnableInvokeDynamic, true,                               \
  3543           "support JSR 292 (method handles, invokedynamic, "                \
  3544           "anonymous classes")                                              \
  3546   diagnostic(bool, PrintMethodHandleStubs, false,                           \
  3547           "Print generated stub code for method handles")                   \
  3549   develop(bool, TraceMethodHandles, false,                                  \
  3550           "trace internal method handle operations")                        \
  3552   diagnostic(bool, VerifyMethodHandles, trueInDebug,                        \
  3553           "perform extra checks when constructing method handles")          \
  3555   diagnostic(bool, ShowHiddenFrames, false,                                 \
  3556           "show method handle implementation frames (usually hidden)")      \
  3558   experimental(bool, TrustFinalNonStaticFields, false,                      \
  3559           "trust final non-static declarations for constant folding")       \
  3561   develop(bool, TraceInvokeDynamic, false,                                  \
  3562           "trace internal invoke dynamic operations")                       \
  3564   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtStartup,      false,                              \
  3565           "Causes the VM to pause at startup time and wait for the pause "  \
  3566           "file to be removed (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                \
  3568   diagnostic(ccstr, PauseAtStartupFile, NULL,                               \
  3569           "The file to create and for whose removal to await when pausing " \
  3570           "at startup. (default: ./vm.paused.<pid>)")                       \
  3572   diagnostic(bool, PauseAtExit, false,                                      \
  3573           "Pause and wait for keypress on exit if a debugger is attached")  \
  3575   product(bool, ExtendedDTraceProbes,    false,                             \
  3576           "Enable performance-impacting dtrace probes")                     \
  3578   product(bool, DTraceMethodProbes, false,                                  \
  3579           "Enable dtrace probes for method-entry and method-exit")          \
  3581   product(bool, DTraceAllocProbes, false,                                   \
  3582           "Enable dtrace probes for object allocation")                     \
  3584   product(bool, DTraceMonitorProbes, false,                                 \
  3585           "Enable dtrace probes for monitor events")                        \
  3587   product(bool, RelaxAccessControlCheck, false,                             \
  3588           "Relax the access control checks in the verifier")                \
  3590   diagnostic(bool, PrintDTraceDOF, false,                                   \
  3591              "Print the DTrace DOF passed to the system for JSDT probes")   \
  3593   product(uintx, StringTableSize, 1009,                                     \
  3594           "Number of buckets in the interned String table")                 \
  3596   product(bool, UseVMInterruptibleIO, false,                                \
  3597           "(Unstable, Solaris-specific) Thread interrupt before or with "   \
  3598           "EINTR for I/O operations results in OS_INTRPT. The default value"\
  3599           " of this flag is true for JDK 6 and earlier")                    \
  3601   diagnostic(bool, WhiteBoxAPI, false,                                      \
  3602           "Enable internal testing APIs")                                   \
  3604   product(bool, PrintGCCause, true,                                         \
  3605           "Include GC cause in GC logging")
  3607 /*
  3608  *  Macros for factoring of globals
  3609  */
  3611 // Interface macros
  3612 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)    extern "C" type name;
  3613 #define DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)        extern "C" type name;
  3614 #define DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
  3615 #define DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
  3616 #define DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
  3617 #define DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
  3618 #ifdef PRODUCT
  3619 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)  const type name = value;
  3620 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)      const type name = pd_##name;
  3621 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
  3622 #else
  3623 #define DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)  extern "C" type name;
  3624 #define DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)      extern "C" type name;
  3625 #define DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)  extern "C" type name;
  3626 #endif
  3627 // Special LP64 flags, product only needed for now.
  3628 #ifdef _LP64
  3629 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) extern "C" type name;
  3630 #else
  3631 #define DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) const type name = value;
  3632 #endif // _LP64
  3634 // Implementation macros
  3635 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
  3636 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, doc)       type name = pd_##name;
  3637 #define MATERIALIZE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
  3638 #define MATERIALIZE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
  3639 #define MATERIALIZE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
  3640 #define MATERIALIZE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
  3641 #ifdef PRODUCT
  3642 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag name is constant */
  3643 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)     /* flag name is constant */
  3644 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)
  3645 #else
  3646 #define MATERIALIZE_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
  3647 #define MATERIALIZE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG(type, name, doc)     type name = pd_##name;
  3648 #define MATERIALIZE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) type name = value;
  3649 #endif
  3650 #ifdef _LP64
  3651 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc)   type name = value;
  3652 #else
  3653 #define MATERIALIZE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG(type, name, value, doc) /* flag is constant */
  3654 #endif // _LP64
  3656 RUNTIME_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_MANAGEABLE_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_RW_FLAG, DECLARE_LP64_PRODUCT_FLAG)
  3658 RUNTIME_OS_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_PD_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG)
  3660 ARCH_FLAGS(DECLARE_DEVELOPER_FLAG, DECLARE_PRODUCT_FLAG, DECLARE_DIAGNOSTIC_FLAG, DECLARE_EXPERIMENTAL_FLAG, DECLARE_NOTPRODUCT_FLAG)
  3662 // Extensions
  3664 #include "runtime/globals_ext.hpp"
  3666 #endif // SHARE_VM_RUNTIME_GLOBALS_HPP

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