Tue, 14 Jul 2009 15:40:39 -0700
6700789: G1: Enable use of compressed oops with G1 heaps
Summary: Modifications to G1 so as to allow the use of compressed oops.
Reviewed-by: apetrusenko, coleenp, jmasa, kvn, never, phh, tonyp
1 /*
2 * Copyright 2001-2009 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
3 * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
4 *
5 * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
7 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
12 * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
13 * accompanied this code).
14 *
15 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
16 * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
17 * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
18 *
19 * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
20 * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
21 * have any questions.
22 *
23 */
25 #include "incls/_precompiled.incl"
26 #include "incls/_g1CollectedHeap.cpp.incl"
28 // turn it on so that the contents of the young list (scan-only /
29 // to-be-collected) are printed at "strategic" points before / during
30 // / after the collection --- this is useful for debugging
31 #define SCAN_ONLY_VERBOSE 0
32 // CURRENT STATUS
33 // This file is under construction. Search for "FIXME".
35 // INVARIANTS/NOTES
36 //
37 // All allocation activity covered by the G1CollectedHeap interface is
38 // serialized by acquiring the HeapLock. This happens in
39 // mem_allocate_work, which all such allocation functions call.
40 // (Note that this does not apply to TLAB allocation, which is not part
41 // of this interface: it is done by clients of this interface.)
43 // Local to this file.
45 class RefineCardTableEntryClosure: public CardTableEntryClosure {
46 SuspendibleThreadSet* _sts;
47 G1RemSet* _g1rs;
48 ConcurrentG1Refine* _cg1r;
49 bool _concurrent;
50 public:
51 RefineCardTableEntryClosure(SuspendibleThreadSet* sts,
52 G1RemSet* g1rs,
53 ConcurrentG1Refine* cg1r) :
54 _sts(sts), _g1rs(g1rs), _cg1r(cg1r), _concurrent(true)
55 {}
56 bool do_card_ptr(jbyte* card_ptr, int worker_i) {
57 _g1rs->concurrentRefineOneCard(card_ptr, worker_i);
58 if (_concurrent && _sts->should_yield()) {
59 // Caller will actually yield.
60 return false;
61 }
62 // Otherwise, we finished successfully; return true.
63 return true;
64 }
65 void set_concurrent(bool b) { _concurrent = b; }
66 };
69 class ClearLoggedCardTableEntryClosure: public CardTableEntryClosure {
70 int _calls;
71 G1CollectedHeap* _g1h;
72 CardTableModRefBS* _ctbs;
73 int _histo[256];
74 public:
75 ClearLoggedCardTableEntryClosure() :
76 _calls(0)
77 {
78 _g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap();
79 _ctbs = (CardTableModRefBS*)_g1h->barrier_set();
80 for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++) _histo[i] = 0;
81 }
82 bool do_card_ptr(jbyte* card_ptr, int worker_i) {
83 if (_g1h->is_in_reserved(_ctbs->addr_for(card_ptr))) {
84 _calls++;
85 unsigned char* ujb = (unsigned char*)card_ptr;
86 int ind = (int)(*ujb);
87 _histo[ind]++;
88 *card_ptr = -1;
89 }
90 return true;
91 }
92 int calls() { return _calls; }
93 void print_histo() {
94 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Card table value histogram:");
95 for (int i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
96 if (_histo[i] != 0) {
97 gclog_or_tty->print_cr(" %d: %d", i, _histo[i]);
98 }
99 }
100 }
101 };
103 class RedirtyLoggedCardTableEntryClosure: public CardTableEntryClosure {
104 int _calls;
105 G1CollectedHeap* _g1h;
106 CardTableModRefBS* _ctbs;
107 public:
108 RedirtyLoggedCardTableEntryClosure() :
109 _calls(0)
110 {
111 _g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap();
112 _ctbs = (CardTableModRefBS*)_g1h->barrier_set();
113 }
114 bool do_card_ptr(jbyte* card_ptr, int worker_i) {
115 if (_g1h->is_in_reserved(_ctbs->addr_for(card_ptr))) {
116 _calls++;
117 *card_ptr = 0;
118 }
119 return true;
120 }
121 int calls() { return _calls; }
122 };
124 class RedirtyLoggedCardTableEntryFastClosure : public CardTableEntryClosure {
125 public:
126 bool do_card_ptr(jbyte* card_ptr, int worker_i) {
127 *card_ptr = CardTableModRefBS::dirty_card_val();
128 return true;
129 }
130 };
132 YoungList::YoungList(G1CollectedHeap* g1h)
133 : _g1h(g1h), _head(NULL),
134 _scan_only_head(NULL), _scan_only_tail(NULL), _curr_scan_only(NULL),
135 _length(0), _scan_only_length(0),
136 _last_sampled_rs_lengths(0),
137 _survivor_head(NULL), _survivor_tail(NULL), _survivor_length(0)
138 {
139 guarantee( check_list_empty(false), "just making sure..." );
140 }
142 void YoungList::push_region(HeapRegion *hr) {
143 assert(!hr->is_young(), "should not already be young");
144 assert(hr->get_next_young_region() == NULL, "cause it should!");
146 hr->set_next_young_region(_head);
147 _head = hr;
149 hr->set_young();
150 double yg_surv_rate = _g1h->g1_policy()->predict_yg_surv_rate((int)_length);
151 ++_length;
152 }
154 void YoungList::add_survivor_region(HeapRegion* hr) {
155 assert(hr->is_survivor(), "should be flagged as survivor region");
156 assert(hr->get_next_young_region() == NULL, "cause it should!");
158 hr->set_next_young_region(_survivor_head);
159 if (_survivor_head == NULL) {
160 _survivor_tail = hr;
161 }
162 _survivor_head = hr;
164 ++_survivor_length;
165 }
167 HeapRegion* YoungList::pop_region() {
168 while (_head != NULL) {
169 assert( length() > 0, "list should not be empty" );
170 HeapRegion* ret = _head;
171 _head = ret->get_next_young_region();
172 ret->set_next_young_region(NULL);
173 --_length;
174 assert(ret->is_young(), "region should be very young");
176 // Replace 'Survivor' region type with 'Young'. So the region will
177 // be treated as a young region and will not be 'confused' with
178 // newly created survivor regions.
179 if (ret->is_survivor()) {
180 ret->set_young();
181 }
183 if (!ret->is_scan_only()) {
184 return ret;
185 }
187 // scan-only, we'll add it to the scan-only list
188 if (_scan_only_tail == NULL) {
189 guarantee( _scan_only_head == NULL, "invariant" );
191 _scan_only_head = ret;
192 _curr_scan_only = ret;
193 } else {
194 guarantee( _scan_only_head != NULL, "invariant" );
195 _scan_only_tail->set_next_young_region(ret);
196 }
197 guarantee( ret->get_next_young_region() == NULL, "invariant" );
198 _scan_only_tail = ret;
200 // no need to be tagged as scan-only any more
201 ret->set_young();
203 ++_scan_only_length;
204 }
205 assert( length() == 0, "list should be empty" );
206 return NULL;
207 }
209 void YoungList::empty_list(HeapRegion* list) {
210 while (list != NULL) {
211 HeapRegion* next = list->get_next_young_region();
212 list->set_next_young_region(NULL);
213 list->uninstall_surv_rate_group();
214 list->set_not_young();
215 list = next;
216 }
217 }
219 void YoungList::empty_list() {
220 assert(check_list_well_formed(), "young list should be well formed");
222 empty_list(_head);
223 _head = NULL;
224 _length = 0;
226 empty_list(_scan_only_head);
227 _scan_only_head = NULL;
228 _scan_only_tail = NULL;
229 _scan_only_length = 0;
230 _curr_scan_only = NULL;
232 empty_list(_survivor_head);
233 _survivor_head = NULL;
234 _survivor_tail = NULL;
235 _survivor_length = 0;
237 _last_sampled_rs_lengths = 0;
239 assert(check_list_empty(false), "just making sure...");
240 }
242 bool YoungList::check_list_well_formed() {
243 bool ret = true;
245 size_t length = 0;
246 HeapRegion* curr = _head;
247 HeapRegion* last = NULL;
248 while (curr != NULL) {
249 if (!curr->is_young() || curr->is_scan_only()) {
250 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("### YOUNG REGION "PTR_FORMAT"-"PTR_FORMAT" "
251 "incorrectly tagged (%d, %d)",
252 curr->bottom(), curr->end(),
253 curr->is_young(), curr->is_scan_only());
254 ret = false;
255 }
256 ++length;
257 last = curr;
258 curr = curr->get_next_young_region();
259 }
260 ret = ret && (length == _length);
262 if (!ret) {
263 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("### YOUNG LIST seems not well formed!");
264 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("### list has %d entries, _length is %d",
265 length, _length);
266 }
268 bool scan_only_ret = true;
269 length = 0;
270 curr = _scan_only_head;
271 last = NULL;
272 while (curr != NULL) {
273 if (!curr->is_young() || curr->is_scan_only()) {
274 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("### SCAN-ONLY REGION "PTR_FORMAT"-"PTR_FORMAT" "
275 "incorrectly tagged (%d, %d)",
276 curr->bottom(), curr->end(),
277 curr->is_young(), curr->is_scan_only());
278 scan_only_ret = false;
279 }
280 ++length;
281 last = curr;
282 curr = curr->get_next_young_region();
283 }
284 scan_only_ret = scan_only_ret && (length == _scan_only_length);
286 if ( (last != _scan_only_tail) ||
287 (_scan_only_head == NULL && _scan_only_tail != NULL) ||
288 (_scan_only_head != NULL && _scan_only_tail == NULL) ) {
289 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("## _scan_only_tail is set incorrectly");
290 scan_only_ret = false;
291 }
293 if (_curr_scan_only != NULL && _curr_scan_only != _scan_only_head) {
294 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("### _curr_scan_only is set incorrectly");
295 scan_only_ret = false;
296 }
298 if (!scan_only_ret) {
299 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("### SCAN-ONLY LIST seems not well formed!");
300 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("### list has %d entries, _scan_only_length is %d",
301 length, _scan_only_length);
302 }
304 return ret && scan_only_ret;
305 }
307 bool YoungList::check_list_empty(bool ignore_scan_only_list,
308 bool check_sample) {
309 bool ret = true;
311 if (_length != 0) {
312 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("### YOUNG LIST should have 0 length, not %d",
313 _length);
314 ret = false;
315 }
316 if (check_sample && _last_sampled_rs_lengths != 0) {
317 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("### YOUNG LIST has non-zero last sampled RS lengths");
318 ret = false;
319 }
320 if (_head != NULL) {
321 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("### YOUNG LIST does not have a NULL head");
322 ret = false;
323 }
324 if (!ret) {
325 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("### YOUNG LIST does not seem empty");
326 }
328 if (ignore_scan_only_list)
329 return ret;
331 bool scan_only_ret = true;
332 if (_scan_only_length != 0) {
333 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("### SCAN-ONLY LIST should have 0 length, not %d",
334 _scan_only_length);
335 scan_only_ret = false;
336 }
337 if (_scan_only_head != NULL) {
338 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("### SCAN-ONLY LIST does not have a NULL head");
339 scan_only_ret = false;
340 }
341 if (_scan_only_tail != NULL) {
342 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("### SCAN-ONLY LIST does not have a NULL tail");
343 scan_only_ret = false;
344 }
345 if (!scan_only_ret) {
346 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("### SCAN-ONLY LIST does not seem empty");
347 }
349 return ret && scan_only_ret;
350 }
352 void
353 YoungList::rs_length_sampling_init() {
354 _sampled_rs_lengths = 0;
355 _curr = _head;
356 }
358 bool
359 YoungList::rs_length_sampling_more() {
360 return _curr != NULL;
361 }
363 void
364 YoungList::rs_length_sampling_next() {
365 assert( _curr != NULL, "invariant" );
366 _sampled_rs_lengths += _curr->rem_set()->occupied();
367 _curr = _curr->get_next_young_region();
368 if (_curr == NULL) {
369 _last_sampled_rs_lengths = _sampled_rs_lengths;
370 // gclog_or_tty->print_cr("last sampled RS lengths = %d", _last_sampled_rs_lengths);
371 }
372 }
374 void
375 YoungList::reset_auxilary_lists() {
376 // We could have just "moved" the scan-only list to the young list.
377 // However, the scan-only list is ordered according to the region
378 // age in descending order, so, by moving one entry at a time, we
379 // ensure that it is recreated in ascending order.
381 guarantee( is_empty(), "young list should be empty" );
382 assert(check_list_well_formed(), "young list should be well formed");
384 // Add survivor regions to SurvRateGroup.
385 _g1h->g1_policy()->note_start_adding_survivor_regions();
386 _g1h->g1_policy()->finished_recalculating_age_indexes(true /* is_survivors */);
387 for (HeapRegion* curr = _survivor_head;
388 curr != NULL;
389 curr = curr->get_next_young_region()) {
390 _g1h->g1_policy()->set_region_survivors(curr);
391 }
392 _g1h->g1_policy()->note_stop_adding_survivor_regions();
394 if (_survivor_head != NULL) {
395 _head = _survivor_head;
396 _length = _survivor_length + _scan_only_length;
397 _survivor_tail->set_next_young_region(_scan_only_head);
398 } else {
399 _head = _scan_only_head;
400 _length = _scan_only_length;
401 }
403 for (HeapRegion* curr = _scan_only_head;
404 curr != NULL;
405 curr = curr->get_next_young_region()) {
406 curr->recalculate_age_in_surv_rate_group();
407 }
408 _scan_only_head = NULL;
409 _scan_only_tail = NULL;
410 _scan_only_length = 0;
411 _curr_scan_only = NULL;
413 _survivor_head = NULL;
414 _survivor_tail = NULL;
415 _survivor_length = 0;
416 _g1h->g1_policy()->finished_recalculating_age_indexes(false /* is_survivors */);
418 assert(check_list_well_formed(), "young list should be well formed");
419 }
421 void YoungList::print() {
422 HeapRegion* lists[] = {_head, _scan_only_head, _survivor_head};
423 const char* names[] = {"YOUNG", "SCAN-ONLY", "SURVIVOR"};
425 for (unsigned int list = 0; list < ARRAY_SIZE(lists); ++list) {
426 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("%s LIST CONTENTS", names[list]);
427 HeapRegion *curr = lists[list];
428 if (curr == NULL)
429 gclog_or_tty->print_cr(" empty");
430 while (curr != NULL) {
431 gclog_or_tty->print_cr(" [%08x-%08x], t: %08x, P: %08x, N: %08x, C: %08x, "
432 "age: %4d, y: %d, s-o: %d, surv: %d",
433 curr->bottom(), curr->end(),
434 curr->top(),
435 curr->prev_top_at_mark_start(),
436 curr->next_top_at_mark_start(),
437 curr->top_at_conc_mark_count(),
438 curr->age_in_surv_rate_group_cond(),
439 curr->is_young(),
440 curr->is_scan_only(),
441 curr->is_survivor());
442 curr = curr->get_next_young_region();
443 }
444 }
446 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("");
447 }
449 void G1CollectedHeap::push_dirty_cards_region(HeapRegion* hr)
450 {
451 // Claim the right to put the region on the dirty cards region list
452 // by installing a self pointer.
453 HeapRegion* next = hr->get_next_dirty_cards_region();
454 if (next == NULL) {
455 HeapRegion* res = (HeapRegion*)
456 Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(hr, hr->next_dirty_cards_region_addr(),
457 NULL);
458 if (res == NULL) {
459 HeapRegion* head;
460 do {
461 // Put the region to the dirty cards region list.
462 head = _dirty_cards_region_list;
463 next = (HeapRegion*)
464 Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(hr, &_dirty_cards_region_list, head);
465 if (next == head) {
466 assert(hr->get_next_dirty_cards_region() == hr,
467 "hr->get_next_dirty_cards_region() != hr");
468 if (next == NULL) {
469 // The last region in the list points to itself.
470 hr->set_next_dirty_cards_region(hr);
471 } else {
472 hr->set_next_dirty_cards_region(next);
473 }
474 }
475 } while (next != head);
476 }
477 }
478 }
480 HeapRegion* G1CollectedHeap::pop_dirty_cards_region()
481 {
482 HeapRegion* head;
483 HeapRegion* hr;
484 do {
485 head = _dirty_cards_region_list;
486 if (head == NULL) {
487 return NULL;
488 }
489 HeapRegion* new_head = head->get_next_dirty_cards_region();
490 if (head == new_head) {
491 // The last region.
492 new_head = NULL;
493 }
494 hr = (HeapRegion*)Atomic::cmpxchg_ptr(new_head, &_dirty_cards_region_list,
495 head);
496 } while (hr != head);
497 assert(hr != NULL, "invariant");
498 hr->set_next_dirty_cards_region(NULL);
499 return hr;
500 }
502 void G1CollectedHeap::stop_conc_gc_threads() {
503 _cg1r->stop();
504 _czft->stop();
505 _cmThread->stop();
506 }
509 void G1CollectedHeap::check_ct_logs_at_safepoint() {
510 DirtyCardQueueSet& dcqs = JavaThread::dirty_card_queue_set();
511 CardTableModRefBS* ct_bs = (CardTableModRefBS*)barrier_set();
513 // Count the dirty cards at the start.
514 CountNonCleanMemRegionClosure count1(this);
515 ct_bs->mod_card_iterate(&count1);
516 int orig_count = count1.n();
518 // First clear the logged cards.
519 ClearLoggedCardTableEntryClosure clear;
520 dcqs.set_closure(&clear);
521 dcqs.apply_closure_to_all_completed_buffers();
522 dcqs.iterate_closure_all_threads(false);
523 clear.print_histo();
525 // Now ensure that there's no dirty cards.
526 CountNonCleanMemRegionClosure count2(this);
527 ct_bs->mod_card_iterate(&count2);
528 if (count2.n() != 0) {
529 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Card table has %d entries; %d originally",
530 count2.n(), orig_count);
531 }
532 guarantee(count2.n() == 0, "Card table should be clean.");
534 RedirtyLoggedCardTableEntryClosure redirty;
535 JavaThread::dirty_card_queue_set().set_closure(&redirty);
536 dcqs.apply_closure_to_all_completed_buffers();
537 dcqs.iterate_closure_all_threads(false);
538 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Log entries = %d, dirty cards = %d.",
539 clear.calls(), orig_count);
540 guarantee(redirty.calls() == clear.calls(),
541 "Or else mechanism is broken.");
543 CountNonCleanMemRegionClosure count3(this);
544 ct_bs->mod_card_iterate(&count3);
545 if (count3.n() != orig_count) {
546 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Should have restored them all: orig = %d, final = %d.",
547 orig_count, count3.n());
548 guarantee(count3.n() >= orig_count, "Should have restored them all.");
549 }
551 JavaThread::dirty_card_queue_set().set_closure(_refine_cte_cl);
552 }
554 // Private class members.
556 G1CollectedHeap* G1CollectedHeap::_g1h;
558 // Private methods.
560 // Finds a HeapRegion that can be used to allocate a given size of block.
563 HeapRegion* G1CollectedHeap::newAllocRegion_work(size_t word_size,
564 bool do_expand,
565 bool zero_filled) {
566 ConcurrentZFThread::note_region_alloc();
567 HeapRegion* res = alloc_free_region_from_lists(zero_filled);
568 if (res == NULL && do_expand) {
569 expand(word_size * HeapWordSize);
570 res = alloc_free_region_from_lists(zero_filled);
571 assert(res == NULL ||
572 (!res->isHumongous() &&
573 (!zero_filled ||
574 res->zero_fill_state() == HeapRegion::Allocated)),
575 "Alloc Regions must be zero filled (and non-H)");
576 }
577 if (res != NULL && res->is_empty()) _free_regions--;
578 assert(res == NULL ||
579 (!res->isHumongous() &&
580 (!zero_filled ||
581 res->zero_fill_state() == HeapRegion::Allocated)),
582 "Non-young alloc Regions must be zero filled (and non-H)");
584 if (G1PrintRegions) {
585 if (res != NULL) {
586 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("new alloc region %d:["PTR_FORMAT", "PTR_FORMAT"], "
587 "top "PTR_FORMAT,
588 res->hrs_index(), res->bottom(), res->end(), res->top());
589 }
590 }
592 return res;
593 }
595 HeapRegion* G1CollectedHeap::newAllocRegionWithExpansion(int purpose,
596 size_t word_size,
597 bool zero_filled) {
598 HeapRegion* alloc_region = NULL;
599 if (_gc_alloc_region_counts[purpose] < g1_policy()->max_regions(purpose)) {
600 alloc_region = newAllocRegion_work(word_size, true, zero_filled);
601 if (purpose == GCAllocForSurvived && alloc_region != NULL) {
602 alloc_region->set_survivor();
603 }
604 ++_gc_alloc_region_counts[purpose];
605 } else {
606 g1_policy()->note_alloc_region_limit_reached(purpose);
607 }
608 return alloc_region;
609 }
611 // If could fit into free regions w/o expansion, try.
612 // Otherwise, if can expand, do so.
613 // Otherwise, if using ex regions might help, try with ex given back.
614 HeapWord* G1CollectedHeap::humongousObjAllocate(size_t word_size) {
615 assert(regions_accounted_for(), "Region leakage!");
617 // We can't allocate H regions while cleanupComplete is running, since
618 // some of the regions we find to be empty might not yet be added to the
619 // unclean list. (If we're already at a safepoint, this call is
620 // unnecessary, not to mention wrong.)
621 if (!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint())
622 wait_for_cleanup_complete();
624 size_t num_regions =
625 round_to(word_size, HeapRegion::GrainWords) / HeapRegion::GrainWords;
627 // Special case if < one region???
629 // Remember the ft size.
630 size_t x_size = expansion_regions();
632 HeapWord* res = NULL;
633 bool eliminated_allocated_from_lists = false;
635 // Can the allocation potentially fit in the free regions?
636 if (free_regions() >= num_regions) {
637 res = _hrs->obj_allocate(word_size);
638 }
639 if (res == NULL) {
640 // Try expansion.
641 size_t fs = _hrs->free_suffix();
642 if (fs + x_size >= num_regions) {
643 expand((num_regions - fs) * HeapRegion::GrainBytes);
644 res = _hrs->obj_allocate(word_size);
645 assert(res != NULL, "This should have worked.");
646 } else {
647 // Expansion won't help. Are there enough free regions if we get rid
648 // of reservations?
649 size_t avail = free_regions();
650 if (avail >= num_regions) {
651 res = _hrs->obj_allocate(word_size);
652 if (res != NULL) {
653 remove_allocated_regions_from_lists();
654 eliminated_allocated_from_lists = true;
655 }
656 }
657 }
658 }
659 if (res != NULL) {
660 // Increment by the number of regions allocated.
661 // FIXME: Assumes regions all of size GrainBytes.
662 #ifndef PRODUCT
663 mr_bs()->verify_clean_region(MemRegion(res, res + num_regions *
664 HeapRegion::GrainWords));
665 #endif
666 if (!eliminated_allocated_from_lists)
667 remove_allocated_regions_from_lists();
668 _summary_bytes_used += word_size * HeapWordSize;
669 _free_regions -= num_regions;
670 _num_humongous_regions += (int) num_regions;
671 }
672 assert(regions_accounted_for(), "Region Leakage");
673 return res;
674 }
676 HeapWord*
677 G1CollectedHeap::attempt_allocation_slow(size_t word_size,
678 bool permit_collection_pause) {
679 HeapWord* res = NULL;
680 HeapRegion* allocated_young_region = NULL;
682 assert( SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint() ||
683 Heap_lock->owned_by_self(), "pre condition of the call" );
685 if (isHumongous(word_size)) {
686 // Allocation of a humongous object can, in a sense, complete a
687 // partial region, if the previous alloc was also humongous, and
688 // caused the test below to succeed.
689 if (permit_collection_pause)
690 do_collection_pause_if_appropriate(word_size);
691 res = humongousObjAllocate(word_size);
692 assert(_cur_alloc_region == NULL
693 || !_cur_alloc_region->isHumongous(),
694 "Prevent a regression of this bug.");
696 } else {
697 // We may have concurrent cleanup working at the time. Wait for it
698 // to complete. In the future we would probably want to make the
699 // concurrent cleanup truly concurrent by decoupling it from the
700 // allocation.
701 if (!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint())
702 wait_for_cleanup_complete();
703 // If we do a collection pause, this will be reset to a non-NULL
704 // value. If we don't, nulling here ensures that we allocate a new
705 // region below.
706 if (_cur_alloc_region != NULL) {
707 // We're finished with the _cur_alloc_region.
708 _summary_bytes_used += _cur_alloc_region->used();
709 _cur_alloc_region = NULL;
710 }
711 assert(_cur_alloc_region == NULL, "Invariant.");
712 // Completion of a heap region is perhaps a good point at which to do
713 // a collection pause.
714 if (permit_collection_pause)
715 do_collection_pause_if_appropriate(word_size);
716 // Make sure we have an allocation region available.
717 if (_cur_alloc_region == NULL) {
718 if (!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint())
719 wait_for_cleanup_complete();
720 bool next_is_young = should_set_young_locked();
721 // If the next region is not young, make sure it's zero-filled.
722 _cur_alloc_region = newAllocRegion(word_size, !next_is_young);
723 if (_cur_alloc_region != NULL) {
724 _summary_bytes_used -= _cur_alloc_region->used();
725 if (next_is_young) {
726 set_region_short_lived_locked(_cur_alloc_region);
727 allocated_young_region = _cur_alloc_region;
728 }
729 }
730 }
731 assert(_cur_alloc_region == NULL || !_cur_alloc_region->isHumongous(),
732 "Prevent a regression of this bug.");
734 // Now retry the allocation.
735 if (_cur_alloc_region != NULL) {
736 res = _cur_alloc_region->allocate(word_size);
737 }
738 }
740 // NOTE: fails frequently in PRT
741 assert(regions_accounted_for(), "Region leakage!");
743 if (res != NULL) {
744 if (!SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint()) {
745 assert( permit_collection_pause, "invariant" );
746 assert( Heap_lock->owned_by_self(), "invariant" );
747 Heap_lock->unlock();
748 }
750 if (allocated_young_region != NULL) {
751 HeapRegion* hr = allocated_young_region;
752 HeapWord* bottom = hr->bottom();
753 HeapWord* end = hr->end();
754 MemRegion mr(bottom, end);
755 ((CardTableModRefBS*)_g1h->barrier_set())->dirty(mr);
756 }
757 }
759 assert( SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint() ||
760 (res == NULL && Heap_lock->owned_by_self()) ||
761 (res != NULL && !Heap_lock->owned_by_self()),
762 "post condition of the call" );
764 return res;
765 }
767 HeapWord*
768 G1CollectedHeap::mem_allocate(size_t word_size,
769 bool is_noref,
770 bool is_tlab,
771 bool* gc_overhead_limit_was_exceeded) {
772 debug_only(check_for_valid_allocation_state());
773 assert(no_gc_in_progress(), "Allocation during gc not allowed");
774 HeapWord* result = NULL;
776 // Loop until the allocation is satisified,
777 // or unsatisfied after GC.
778 for (int try_count = 1; /* return or throw */; try_count += 1) {
779 int gc_count_before;
780 {
781 Heap_lock->lock();
782 result = attempt_allocation(word_size);
783 if (result != NULL) {
784 // attempt_allocation should have unlocked the heap lock
785 assert(is_in(result), "result not in heap");
786 return result;
787 }
788 // Read the gc count while the heap lock is held.
789 gc_count_before = SharedHeap::heap()->total_collections();
790 Heap_lock->unlock();
791 }
793 // Create the garbage collection operation...
794 VM_G1CollectForAllocation op(word_size,
795 gc_count_before);
797 // ...and get the VM thread to execute it.
798 VMThread::execute(&op);
799 if (op.prologue_succeeded()) {
800 result = op.result();
801 assert(result == NULL || is_in(result), "result not in heap");
802 return result;
803 }
805 // Give a warning if we seem to be looping forever.
806 if ((QueuedAllocationWarningCount > 0) &&
807 (try_count % QueuedAllocationWarningCount == 0)) {
808 warning("G1CollectedHeap::mem_allocate_work retries %d times",
809 try_count);
810 }
811 }
812 }
814 void G1CollectedHeap::abandon_cur_alloc_region() {
815 if (_cur_alloc_region != NULL) {
816 // We're finished with the _cur_alloc_region.
817 if (_cur_alloc_region->is_empty()) {
818 _free_regions++;
819 free_region(_cur_alloc_region);
820 } else {
821 _summary_bytes_used += _cur_alloc_region->used();
822 }
823 _cur_alloc_region = NULL;
824 }
825 }
827 void G1CollectedHeap::abandon_gc_alloc_regions() {
828 // first, make sure that the GC alloc region list is empty (it should!)
829 assert(_gc_alloc_region_list == NULL, "invariant");
830 release_gc_alloc_regions(true /* totally */);
831 }
833 class PostMCRemSetClearClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
834 ModRefBarrierSet* _mr_bs;
835 public:
836 PostMCRemSetClearClosure(ModRefBarrierSet* mr_bs) : _mr_bs(mr_bs) {}
837 bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) {
838 r->reset_gc_time_stamp();
839 if (r->continuesHumongous())
840 return false;
841 HeapRegionRemSet* hrrs = r->rem_set();
842 if (hrrs != NULL) hrrs->clear();
843 // You might think here that we could clear just the cards
844 // corresponding to the used region. But no: if we leave a dirty card
845 // in a region we might allocate into, then it would prevent that card
846 // from being enqueued, and cause it to be missed.
847 // Re: the performance cost: we shouldn't be doing full GC anyway!
848 _mr_bs->clear(MemRegion(r->bottom(), r->end()));
849 return false;
850 }
851 };
854 class PostMCRemSetInvalidateClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
855 ModRefBarrierSet* _mr_bs;
856 public:
857 PostMCRemSetInvalidateClosure(ModRefBarrierSet* mr_bs) : _mr_bs(mr_bs) {}
858 bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) {
859 if (r->continuesHumongous()) return false;
860 if (r->used_region().word_size() != 0) {
861 _mr_bs->invalidate(r->used_region(), true /*whole heap*/);
862 }
863 return false;
864 }
865 };
867 class RebuildRSOutOfRegionClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
868 G1CollectedHeap* _g1h;
869 UpdateRSOopClosure _cl;
870 int _worker_i;
871 public:
872 RebuildRSOutOfRegionClosure(G1CollectedHeap* g1, int worker_i = 0) :
873 _cl(g1->g1_rem_set()->as_HRInto_G1RemSet(), worker_i),
874 _worker_i(worker_i),
875 _g1h(g1)
876 { }
877 bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) {
878 if (!r->continuesHumongous()) {
879 _cl.set_from(r);
880 r->oop_iterate(&_cl);
881 }
882 return false;
883 }
884 };
886 class ParRebuildRSTask: public AbstractGangTask {
887 G1CollectedHeap* _g1;
888 public:
889 ParRebuildRSTask(G1CollectedHeap* g1)
890 : AbstractGangTask("ParRebuildRSTask"),
891 _g1(g1)
892 { }
894 void work(int i) {
895 RebuildRSOutOfRegionClosure rebuild_rs(_g1, i);
896 _g1->heap_region_par_iterate_chunked(&rebuild_rs, i,
897 HeapRegion::RebuildRSClaimValue);
898 }
899 };
901 void G1CollectedHeap::do_collection(bool full, bool clear_all_soft_refs,
902 size_t word_size) {
903 ResourceMark rm;
905 if (PrintHeapAtGC) {
906 Universe::print_heap_before_gc();
907 }
909 if (full && DisableExplicitGC) {
910 gclog_or_tty->print("\n\n\nDisabling Explicit GC\n\n\n");
911 return;
912 }
914 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "should be at safepoint");
915 assert(Thread::current() == VMThread::vm_thread(), "should be in vm thread");
917 if (GC_locker::is_active()) {
918 return; // GC is disabled (e.g. JNI GetXXXCritical operation)
919 }
921 {
922 IsGCActiveMark x;
924 // Timing
925 gclog_or_tty->date_stamp(PrintGC && PrintGCDateStamps);
926 TraceCPUTime tcpu(PrintGCDetails, true, gclog_or_tty);
927 TraceTime t(full ? "Full GC (System.gc())" : "Full GC", PrintGC, true, gclog_or_tty);
929 double start = os::elapsedTime();
930 GCOverheadReporter::recordSTWStart(start);
931 g1_policy()->record_full_collection_start();
933 gc_prologue(true);
934 increment_total_collections(true /* full gc */);
936 size_t g1h_prev_used = used();
937 assert(used() == recalculate_used(), "Should be equal");
939 if (VerifyBeforeGC && total_collections() >= VerifyGCStartAt) {
940 HandleMark hm; // Discard invalid handles created during verification
941 prepare_for_verify();
942 gclog_or_tty->print(" VerifyBeforeGC:");
943 Universe::verify(true);
944 }
945 assert(regions_accounted_for(), "Region leakage!");
947 COMPILER2_PRESENT(DerivedPointerTable::clear());
949 // We want to discover references, but not process them yet.
950 // This mode is disabled in
951 // instanceRefKlass::process_discovered_references if the
952 // generation does some collection work, or
953 // instanceRefKlass::enqueue_discovered_references if the
954 // generation returns without doing any work.
955 ref_processor()->disable_discovery();
956 ref_processor()->abandon_partial_discovery();
957 ref_processor()->verify_no_references_recorded();
959 // Abandon current iterations of concurrent marking and concurrent
960 // refinement, if any are in progress.
961 concurrent_mark()->abort();
963 // Make sure we'll choose a new allocation region afterwards.
964 abandon_cur_alloc_region();
965 abandon_gc_alloc_regions();
966 assert(_cur_alloc_region == NULL, "Invariant.");
967 g1_rem_set()->as_HRInto_G1RemSet()->cleanupHRRS();
968 tear_down_region_lists();
969 set_used_regions_to_need_zero_fill();
970 if (g1_policy()->in_young_gc_mode()) {
971 empty_young_list();
972 g1_policy()->set_full_young_gcs(true);
973 }
975 // Temporarily make reference _discovery_ single threaded (non-MT).
976 ReferenceProcessorMTMutator rp_disc_ser(ref_processor(), false);
978 // Temporarily make refs discovery atomic
979 ReferenceProcessorAtomicMutator rp_disc_atomic(ref_processor(), true);
981 // Temporarily clear _is_alive_non_header
982 ReferenceProcessorIsAliveMutator rp_is_alive_null(ref_processor(), NULL);
984 ref_processor()->enable_discovery();
985 ref_processor()->setup_policy(clear_all_soft_refs);
987 // Do collection work
988 {
989 HandleMark hm; // Discard invalid handles created during gc
990 G1MarkSweep::invoke_at_safepoint(ref_processor(), clear_all_soft_refs);
991 }
992 // Because freeing humongous regions may have added some unclean
993 // regions, it is necessary to tear down again before rebuilding.
994 tear_down_region_lists();
995 rebuild_region_lists();
997 _summary_bytes_used = recalculate_used();
999 ref_processor()->enqueue_discovered_references();
1001 COMPILER2_PRESENT(DerivedPointerTable::update_pointers());
1003 if (VerifyAfterGC && total_collections() >= VerifyGCStartAt) {
1004 HandleMark hm; // Discard invalid handles created during verification
1005 gclog_or_tty->print(" VerifyAfterGC:");
1006 prepare_for_verify();
1007 Universe::verify(false);
1008 }
1009 NOT_PRODUCT(ref_processor()->verify_no_references_recorded());
1011 reset_gc_time_stamp();
1012 // Since everything potentially moved, we will clear all remembered
1013 // sets, and clear all cards. Later we will rebuild remebered
1014 // sets. We will also reset the GC time stamps of the regions.
1015 PostMCRemSetClearClosure rs_clear(mr_bs());
1016 heap_region_iterate(&rs_clear);
1018 // Resize the heap if necessary.
1019 resize_if_necessary_after_full_collection(full ? 0 : word_size);
1021 if (_cg1r->use_cache()) {
1022 _cg1r->clear_and_record_card_counts();
1023 _cg1r->clear_hot_cache();
1024 }
1026 // Rebuild remembered sets of all regions.
1027 if (ParallelGCThreads > 0) {
1028 ParRebuildRSTask rebuild_rs_task(this);
1029 assert(check_heap_region_claim_values(
1030 HeapRegion::InitialClaimValue), "sanity check");
1031 set_par_threads(workers()->total_workers());
1032 workers()->run_task(&rebuild_rs_task);
1033 set_par_threads(0);
1034 assert(check_heap_region_claim_values(
1035 HeapRegion::RebuildRSClaimValue), "sanity check");
1036 reset_heap_region_claim_values();
1037 } else {
1038 RebuildRSOutOfRegionClosure rebuild_rs(this);
1039 heap_region_iterate(&rebuild_rs);
1040 }
1042 if (PrintGC) {
1043 print_size_transition(gclog_or_tty, g1h_prev_used, used(), capacity());
1044 }
1046 if (true) { // FIXME
1047 // Ask the permanent generation to adjust size for full collections
1048 perm()->compute_new_size();
1049 }
1051 double end = os::elapsedTime();
1052 GCOverheadReporter::recordSTWEnd(end);
1053 g1_policy()->record_full_collection_end();
1055 #ifdef TRACESPINNING
1056 ParallelTaskTerminator::print_termination_counts();
1057 #endif
1059 gc_epilogue(true);
1061 // Discard all rset updates
1062 JavaThread::dirty_card_queue_set().abandon_logs();
1063 assert(!G1DeferredRSUpdate
1064 || (G1DeferredRSUpdate && (dirty_card_queue_set().completed_buffers_num() == 0)), "Should not be any");
1065 assert(regions_accounted_for(), "Region leakage!");
1066 }
1068 if (g1_policy()->in_young_gc_mode()) {
1069 _young_list->reset_sampled_info();
1070 assert( check_young_list_empty(false, false),
1071 "young list should be empty at this point");
1072 }
1074 if (PrintHeapAtGC) {
1075 Universe::print_heap_after_gc();
1076 }
1077 }
1079 void G1CollectedHeap::do_full_collection(bool clear_all_soft_refs) {
1080 do_collection(true, clear_all_soft_refs, 0);
1081 }
1083 // This code is mostly copied from TenuredGeneration.
1084 void
1085 G1CollectedHeap::
1086 resize_if_necessary_after_full_collection(size_t word_size) {
1087 assert(MinHeapFreeRatio <= MaxHeapFreeRatio, "sanity check");
1089 // Include the current allocation, if any, and bytes that will be
1090 // pre-allocated to support collections, as "used".
1091 const size_t used_after_gc = used();
1092 const size_t capacity_after_gc = capacity();
1093 const size_t free_after_gc = capacity_after_gc - used_after_gc;
1095 // We don't have floating point command-line arguments
1096 const double minimum_free_percentage = (double) MinHeapFreeRatio / 100;
1097 const double maximum_used_percentage = 1.0 - minimum_free_percentage;
1098 const double maximum_free_percentage = (double) MaxHeapFreeRatio / 100;
1099 const double minimum_used_percentage = 1.0 - maximum_free_percentage;
1101 size_t minimum_desired_capacity = (size_t) (used_after_gc / maximum_used_percentage);
1102 size_t maximum_desired_capacity = (size_t) (used_after_gc / minimum_used_percentage);
1104 // Don't shrink less than the initial size.
1105 minimum_desired_capacity =
1106 MAX2(minimum_desired_capacity,
1107 collector_policy()->initial_heap_byte_size());
1108 maximum_desired_capacity =
1109 MAX2(maximum_desired_capacity,
1110 collector_policy()->initial_heap_byte_size());
1112 // We are failing here because minimum_desired_capacity is
1113 assert(used_after_gc <= minimum_desired_capacity, "sanity check");
1114 assert(minimum_desired_capacity <= maximum_desired_capacity, "sanity check");
1116 if (PrintGC && Verbose) {
1117 const double free_percentage = ((double)free_after_gc) / capacity();
1118 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Computing new size after full GC ");
1119 gclog_or_tty->print_cr(" "
1120 " minimum_free_percentage: %6.2f",
1121 minimum_free_percentage);
1122 gclog_or_tty->print_cr(" "
1123 " maximum_free_percentage: %6.2f",
1124 maximum_free_percentage);
1125 gclog_or_tty->print_cr(" "
1126 " capacity: %6.1fK"
1127 " minimum_desired_capacity: %6.1fK"
1128 " maximum_desired_capacity: %6.1fK",
1129 capacity() / (double) K,
1130 minimum_desired_capacity / (double) K,
1131 maximum_desired_capacity / (double) K);
1132 gclog_or_tty->print_cr(" "
1133 " free_after_gc : %6.1fK"
1134 " used_after_gc : %6.1fK",
1135 free_after_gc / (double) K,
1136 used_after_gc / (double) K);
1137 gclog_or_tty->print_cr(" "
1138 " free_percentage: %6.2f",
1139 free_percentage);
1140 }
1141 if (capacity() < minimum_desired_capacity) {
1142 // Don't expand unless it's significant
1143 size_t expand_bytes = minimum_desired_capacity - capacity_after_gc;
1144 expand(expand_bytes);
1145 if (PrintGC && Verbose) {
1146 gclog_or_tty->print_cr(" expanding:"
1147 " minimum_desired_capacity: %6.1fK"
1148 " expand_bytes: %6.1fK",
1149 minimum_desired_capacity / (double) K,
1150 expand_bytes / (double) K);
1151 }
1153 // No expansion, now see if we want to shrink
1154 } else if (capacity() > maximum_desired_capacity) {
1155 // Capacity too large, compute shrinking size
1156 size_t shrink_bytes = capacity_after_gc - maximum_desired_capacity;
1157 shrink(shrink_bytes);
1158 if (PrintGC && Verbose) {
1159 gclog_or_tty->print_cr(" "
1160 " shrinking:"
1161 " initSize: %.1fK"
1162 " maximum_desired_capacity: %.1fK",
1163 collector_policy()->initial_heap_byte_size() / (double) K,
1164 maximum_desired_capacity / (double) K);
1165 gclog_or_tty->print_cr(" "
1166 " shrink_bytes: %.1fK",
1167 shrink_bytes / (double) K);
1168 }
1169 }
1170 }
1173 HeapWord*
1174 G1CollectedHeap::satisfy_failed_allocation(size_t word_size) {
1175 HeapWord* result = NULL;
1177 // In a G1 heap, we're supposed to keep allocation from failing by
1178 // incremental pauses. Therefore, at least for now, we'll favor
1179 // expansion over collection. (This might change in the future if we can
1180 // do something smarter than full collection to satisfy a failed alloc.)
1182 result = expand_and_allocate(word_size);
1183 if (result != NULL) {
1184 assert(is_in(result), "result not in heap");
1185 return result;
1186 }
1188 // OK, I guess we have to try collection.
1190 do_collection(false, false, word_size);
1192 result = attempt_allocation(word_size, /*permit_collection_pause*/false);
1194 if (result != NULL) {
1195 assert(is_in(result), "result not in heap");
1196 return result;
1197 }
1199 // Try collecting soft references.
1200 do_collection(false, true, word_size);
1201 result = attempt_allocation(word_size, /*permit_collection_pause*/false);
1202 if (result != NULL) {
1203 assert(is_in(result), "result not in heap");
1204 return result;
1205 }
1207 // What else? We might try synchronous finalization later. If the total
1208 // space available is large enough for the allocation, then a more
1209 // complete compaction phase than we've tried so far might be
1210 // appropriate.
1211 return NULL;
1212 }
1214 // Attempting to expand the heap sufficiently
1215 // to support an allocation of the given "word_size". If
1216 // successful, perform the allocation and return the address of the
1217 // allocated block, or else "NULL".
1219 HeapWord* G1CollectedHeap::expand_and_allocate(size_t word_size) {
1220 size_t expand_bytes = word_size * HeapWordSize;
1221 if (expand_bytes < MinHeapDeltaBytes) {
1222 expand_bytes = MinHeapDeltaBytes;
1223 }
1224 expand(expand_bytes);
1225 assert(regions_accounted_for(), "Region leakage!");
1226 HeapWord* result = attempt_allocation(word_size, false /* permit_collection_pause */);
1227 return result;
1228 }
1230 size_t G1CollectedHeap::free_region_if_totally_empty(HeapRegion* hr) {
1231 size_t pre_used = 0;
1232 size_t cleared_h_regions = 0;
1233 size_t freed_regions = 0;
1234 UncleanRegionList local_list;
1235 free_region_if_totally_empty_work(hr, pre_used, cleared_h_regions,
1236 freed_regions, &local_list);
1238 finish_free_region_work(pre_used, cleared_h_regions, freed_regions,
1239 &local_list);
1240 return pre_used;
1241 }
1243 void
1244 G1CollectedHeap::free_region_if_totally_empty_work(HeapRegion* hr,
1245 size_t& pre_used,
1246 size_t& cleared_h,
1247 size_t& freed_regions,
1248 UncleanRegionList* list,
1249 bool par) {
1250 assert(!hr->continuesHumongous(), "should have filtered these out");
1251 size_t res = 0;
1252 if (hr->used() > 0 && hr->garbage_bytes() == hr->used() &&
1253 !hr->is_young()) {
1254 if (G1PolicyVerbose > 0)
1255 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Freeing empty region "PTR_FORMAT "(" SIZE_FORMAT " bytes)"
1256 " during cleanup", hr, hr->used());
1257 free_region_work(hr, pre_used, cleared_h, freed_regions, list, par);
1258 }
1259 }
1261 // FIXME: both this and shrink could probably be more efficient by
1262 // doing one "VirtualSpace::expand_by" call rather than several.
1263 void G1CollectedHeap::expand(size_t expand_bytes) {
1264 size_t old_mem_size = _g1_storage.committed_size();
1265 // We expand by a minimum of 1K.
1266 expand_bytes = MAX2(expand_bytes, (size_t)K);
1267 size_t aligned_expand_bytes =
1268 ReservedSpace::page_align_size_up(expand_bytes);
1269 aligned_expand_bytes = align_size_up(aligned_expand_bytes,
1270 HeapRegion::GrainBytes);
1271 expand_bytes = aligned_expand_bytes;
1272 while (expand_bytes > 0) {
1273 HeapWord* base = (HeapWord*)_g1_storage.high();
1274 // Commit more storage.
1275 bool successful = _g1_storage.expand_by(HeapRegion::GrainBytes);
1276 if (!successful) {
1277 expand_bytes = 0;
1278 } else {
1279 expand_bytes -= HeapRegion::GrainBytes;
1280 // Expand the committed region.
1281 HeapWord* high = (HeapWord*) _g1_storage.high();
1282 _g1_committed.set_end(high);
1283 // Create a new HeapRegion.
1284 MemRegion mr(base, high);
1285 bool is_zeroed = !_g1_max_committed.contains(base);
1286 HeapRegion* hr = new HeapRegion(_bot_shared, mr, is_zeroed);
1288 // Now update max_committed if necessary.
1289 _g1_max_committed.set_end(MAX2(_g1_max_committed.end(), high));
1291 // Add it to the HeapRegionSeq.
1292 _hrs->insert(hr);
1293 // Set the zero-fill state, according to whether it's already
1294 // zeroed.
1295 {
1296 MutexLockerEx x(ZF_mon, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
1297 if (is_zeroed) {
1298 hr->set_zero_fill_complete();
1299 put_free_region_on_list_locked(hr);
1300 } else {
1301 hr->set_zero_fill_needed();
1302 put_region_on_unclean_list_locked(hr);
1303 }
1304 }
1305 _free_regions++;
1306 // And we used up an expansion region to create it.
1307 _expansion_regions--;
1308 // Tell the cardtable about it.
1309 Universe::heap()->barrier_set()->resize_covered_region(_g1_committed);
1310 // And the offset table as well.
1311 _bot_shared->resize(_g1_committed.word_size());
1312 }
1313 }
1314 if (Verbose && PrintGC) {
1315 size_t new_mem_size = _g1_storage.committed_size();
1316 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Expanding garbage-first heap from %ldK by %ldK to %ldK",
1317 old_mem_size/K, aligned_expand_bytes/K,
1318 new_mem_size/K);
1319 }
1320 }
1322 void G1CollectedHeap::shrink_helper(size_t shrink_bytes)
1323 {
1324 size_t old_mem_size = _g1_storage.committed_size();
1325 size_t aligned_shrink_bytes =
1326 ReservedSpace::page_align_size_down(shrink_bytes);
1327 aligned_shrink_bytes = align_size_down(aligned_shrink_bytes,
1328 HeapRegion::GrainBytes);
1329 size_t num_regions_deleted = 0;
1330 MemRegion mr = _hrs->shrink_by(aligned_shrink_bytes, num_regions_deleted);
1332 assert(mr.end() == (HeapWord*)_g1_storage.high(), "Bad shrink!");
1333 if (mr.byte_size() > 0)
1334 _g1_storage.shrink_by(mr.byte_size());
1335 assert(mr.start() == (HeapWord*)_g1_storage.high(), "Bad shrink!");
1337 _g1_committed.set_end(mr.start());
1338 _free_regions -= num_regions_deleted;
1339 _expansion_regions += num_regions_deleted;
1341 // Tell the cardtable about it.
1342 Universe::heap()->barrier_set()->resize_covered_region(_g1_committed);
1344 // And the offset table as well.
1345 _bot_shared->resize(_g1_committed.word_size());
1347 HeapRegionRemSet::shrink_heap(n_regions());
1349 if (Verbose && PrintGC) {
1350 size_t new_mem_size = _g1_storage.committed_size();
1351 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Shrinking garbage-first heap from %ldK by %ldK to %ldK",
1352 old_mem_size/K, aligned_shrink_bytes/K,
1353 new_mem_size/K);
1354 }
1355 }
1357 void G1CollectedHeap::shrink(size_t shrink_bytes) {
1358 release_gc_alloc_regions(true /* totally */);
1359 tear_down_region_lists(); // We will rebuild them in a moment.
1360 shrink_helper(shrink_bytes);
1361 rebuild_region_lists();
1362 }
1364 // Public methods.
1366 #ifdef _MSC_VER // the use of 'this' below gets a warning, make it go away
1367 #pragma warning( disable:4355 ) // 'this' : used in base member initializer list
1368 #endif // _MSC_VER
1371 G1CollectedHeap::G1CollectedHeap(G1CollectorPolicy* policy_) :
1372 SharedHeap(policy_),
1373 _g1_policy(policy_),
1374 _ref_processor(NULL),
1375 _process_strong_tasks(new SubTasksDone(G1H_PS_NumElements)),
1376 _bot_shared(NULL),
1377 _par_alloc_during_gc_lock(Mutex::leaf, "par alloc during GC lock"),
1378 _objs_with_preserved_marks(NULL), _preserved_marks_of_objs(NULL),
1379 _evac_failure_scan_stack(NULL) ,
1380 _mark_in_progress(false),
1381 _cg1r(NULL), _czft(NULL), _summary_bytes_used(0),
1382 _cur_alloc_region(NULL),
1383 _refine_cte_cl(NULL),
1384 _free_region_list(NULL), _free_region_list_size(0),
1385 _free_regions(0),
1386 _full_collection(false),
1387 _unclean_region_list(),
1388 _unclean_regions_coming(false),
1389 _young_list(new YoungList(this)),
1390 _gc_time_stamp(0),
1391 _surviving_young_words(NULL),
1392 _in_cset_fast_test(NULL),
1393 _in_cset_fast_test_base(NULL),
1394 _dirty_cards_region_list(NULL) {
1395 _g1h = this; // To catch bugs.
1396 if (_process_strong_tasks == NULL || !_process_strong_tasks->valid()) {
1397 vm_exit_during_initialization("Failed necessary allocation.");
1398 }
1399 int n_queues = MAX2((int)ParallelGCThreads, 1);
1400 _task_queues = new RefToScanQueueSet(n_queues);
1402 int n_rem_sets = HeapRegionRemSet::num_par_rem_sets();
1403 assert(n_rem_sets > 0, "Invariant.");
1405 HeapRegionRemSetIterator** iter_arr =
1406 NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(HeapRegionRemSetIterator*, n_queues);
1407 for (int i = 0; i < n_queues; i++) {
1408 iter_arr[i] = new HeapRegionRemSetIterator();
1409 }
1410 _rem_set_iterator = iter_arr;
1412 for (int i = 0; i < n_queues; i++) {
1413 RefToScanQueue* q = new RefToScanQueue();
1414 q->initialize();
1415 _task_queues->register_queue(i, q);
1416 }
1418 for (int ap = 0; ap < GCAllocPurposeCount; ++ap) {
1419 _gc_alloc_regions[ap] = NULL;
1420 _gc_alloc_region_counts[ap] = 0;
1421 _retained_gc_alloc_regions[ap] = NULL;
1422 // by default, we do not retain a GC alloc region for each ap;
1423 // we'll override this, when appropriate, below
1424 _retain_gc_alloc_region[ap] = false;
1425 }
1427 // We will try to remember the last half-full tenured region we
1428 // allocated to at the end of a collection so that we can re-use it
1429 // during the next collection.
1430 _retain_gc_alloc_region[GCAllocForTenured] = true;
1432 guarantee(_task_queues != NULL, "task_queues allocation failure.");
1433 }
1435 jint G1CollectedHeap::initialize() {
1436 os::enable_vtime();
1438 // Necessary to satisfy locking discipline assertions.
1440 MutexLocker x(Heap_lock);
1442 // While there are no constraints in the GC code that HeapWordSize
1443 // be any particular value, there are multiple other areas in the
1444 // system which believe this to be true (e.g. oop->object_size in some
1445 // cases incorrectly returns the size in wordSize units rather than
1446 // HeapWordSize).
1447 guarantee(HeapWordSize == wordSize, "HeapWordSize must equal wordSize");
1449 size_t init_byte_size = collector_policy()->initial_heap_byte_size();
1450 size_t max_byte_size = collector_policy()->max_heap_byte_size();
1452 // Ensure that the sizes are properly aligned.
1453 Universe::check_alignment(init_byte_size, HeapRegion::GrainBytes, "g1 heap");
1454 Universe::check_alignment(max_byte_size, HeapRegion::GrainBytes, "g1 heap");
1456 // We allocate this in any case, but only do no work if the command line
1457 // param is off.
1458 _cg1r = new ConcurrentG1Refine();
1460 // Reserve the maximum.
1461 PermanentGenerationSpec* pgs = collector_policy()->permanent_generation();
1462 // Includes the perm-gen.
1464 const size_t total_reserved = max_byte_size + pgs->max_size();
1465 char* addr = Universe::preferred_heap_base(total_reserved, Universe::UnscaledNarrowOop);
1467 ReservedSpace heap_rs(max_byte_size + pgs->max_size(),
1468 HeapRegion::GrainBytes,
1469 false /*ism*/, addr);
1471 if (UseCompressedOops) {
1472 if (addr != NULL && !heap_rs.is_reserved()) {
1473 // Failed to reserve at specified address - the requested memory
1474 // region is taken already, for example, by 'java' launcher.
1475 // Try again to reserver heap higher.
1476 addr = Universe::preferred_heap_base(total_reserved, Universe::ZeroBasedNarrowOop);
1477 ReservedSpace heap_rs0(total_reserved, HeapRegion::GrainBytes,
1478 false /*ism*/, addr);
1479 if (addr != NULL && !heap_rs0.is_reserved()) {
1480 // Failed to reserve at specified address again - give up.
1481 addr = Universe::preferred_heap_base(total_reserved, Universe::HeapBasedNarrowOop);
1482 assert(addr == NULL, "");
1483 ReservedSpace heap_rs1(total_reserved, HeapRegion::GrainBytes,
1484 false /*ism*/, addr);
1485 heap_rs = heap_rs1;
1486 } else {
1487 heap_rs = heap_rs0;
1488 }
1489 }
1490 }
1492 if (!heap_rs.is_reserved()) {
1493 vm_exit_during_initialization("Could not reserve enough space for object heap");
1494 return JNI_ENOMEM;
1495 }
1497 // It is important to do this in a way such that concurrent readers can't
1498 // temporarily think somethings in the heap. (I've actually seen this
1499 // happen in asserts: DLD.)
1500 _reserved.set_word_size(0);
1501 _reserved.set_start((HeapWord*)heap_rs.base());
1502 _reserved.set_end((HeapWord*)(heap_rs.base() + heap_rs.size()));
1504 _expansion_regions = max_byte_size/HeapRegion::GrainBytes;
1506 _num_humongous_regions = 0;
1508 // Create the gen rem set (and barrier set) for the entire reserved region.
1509 _rem_set = collector_policy()->create_rem_set(_reserved, 2);
1510 set_barrier_set(rem_set()->bs());
1511 if (barrier_set()->is_a(BarrierSet::ModRef)) {
1512 _mr_bs = (ModRefBarrierSet*)_barrier_set;
1513 } else {
1514 vm_exit_during_initialization("G1 requires a mod ref bs.");
1515 return JNI_ENOMEM;
1516 }
1518 // Also create a G1 rem set.
1519 if (G1UseHRIntoRS) {
1520 if (mr_bs()->is_a(BarrierSet::CardTableModRef)) {
1521 _g1_rem_set = new HRInto_G1RemSet(this, (CardTableModRefBS*)mr_bs());
1522 } else {
1523 vm_exit_during_initialization("G1 requires a cardtable mod ref bs.");
1524 return JNI_ENOMEM;
1525 }
1526 } else {
1527 _g1_rem_set = new StupidG1RemSet(this);
1528 }
1530 // Carve out the G1 part of the heap.
1532 ReservedSpace g1_rs = heap_rs.first_part(max_byte_size);
1533 _g1_reserved = MemRegion((HeapWord*)g1_rs.base(),
1534 g1_rs.size()/HeapWordSize);
1535 ReservedSpace perm_gen_rs = heap_rs.last_part(max_byte_size);
1537 _perm_gen = pgs->init(perm_gen_rs, pgs->init_size(), rem_set());
1539 _g1_storage.initialize(g1_rs, 0);
1540 _g1_committed = MemRegion((HeapWord*)_g1_storage.low(), (size_t) 0);
1541 _g1_max_committed = _g1_committed;
1542 _hrs = new HeapRegionSeq(_expansion_regions);
1543 guarantee(_hrs != NULL, "Couldn't allocate HeapRegionSeq");
1544 guarantee(_cur_alloc_region == NULL, "from constructor");
1546 // 6843694 - ensure that the maximum region index can fit
1547 // in the remembered set structures.
1548 const size_t max_region_idx = ((size_t)1 << (sizeof(RegionIdx_t)*BitsPerByte-1)) - 1;
1549 guarantee((max_regions() - 1) <= max_region_idx, "too many regions");
1551 const size_t cards_per_region = HeapRegion::GrainBytes >> CardTableModRefBS::card_shift;
1552 size_t max_cards_per_region = ((size_t)1 << (sizeof(CardIdx_t)*BitsPerByte-1)) - 1;
1553 guarantee(cards_per_region < max_cards_per_region, "too many cards per region");
1555 _bot_shared = new G1BlockOffsetSharedArray(_reserved,
1556 heap_word_size(init_byte_size));
1558 _g1h = this;
1560 // Create the ConcurrentMark data structure and thread.
1561 // (Must do this late, so that "max_regions" is defined.)
1562 _cm = new ConcurrentMark(heap_rs, (int) max_regions());
1563 _cmThread = _cm->cmThread();
1565 // ...and the concurrent zero-fill thread, if necessary.
1566 if (G1ConcZeroFill) {
1567 _czft = new ConcurrentZFThread();
1568 }
1570 // Initialize the from_card cache structure of HeapRegionRemSet.
1571 HeapRegionRemSet::init_heap(max_regions());
1573 // Now expand into the initial heap size.
1574 expand(init_byte_size);
1576 // Perform any initialization actions delegated to the policy.
1577 g1_policy()->init();
1579 g1_policy()->note_start_of_mark_thread();
1581 _refine_cte_cl =
1582 new RefineCardTableEntryClosure(ConcurrentG1RefineThread::sts(),
1583 g1_rem_set(),
1584 concurrent_g1_refine());
1585 JavaThread::dirty_card_queue_set().set_closure(_refine_cte_cl);
1587 JavaThread::satb_mark_queue_set().initialize(SATB_Q_CBL_mon,
1588 SATB_Q_FL_lock,
1589 0,
1590 Shared_SATB_Q_lock);
1592 JavaThread::dirty_card_queue_set().initialize(DirtyCardQ_CBL_mon,
1593 DirtyCardQ_FL_lock,
1594 G1DirtyCardQueueMax,
1595 Shared_DirtyCardQ_lock);
1597 if (G1DeferredRSUpdate) {
1598 dirty_card_queue_set().initialize(DirtyCardQ_CBL_mon,
1599 DirtyCardQ_FL_lock,
1600 0,
1601 Shared_DirtyCardQ_lock,
1602 &JavaThread::dirty_card_queue_set());
1603 }
1604 // In case we're keeping closure specialization stats, initialize those
1605 // counts and that mechanism.
1606 SpecializationStats::clear();
1608 _gc_alloc_region_list = NULL;
1610 // Do later initialization work for concurrent refinement.
1611 _cg1r->init();
1613 const char* group_names[] = { "CR", "ZF", "CM", "CL" };
1614 GCOverheadReporter::initGCOverheadReporter(4, group_names);
1616 return JNI_OK;
1617 }
1619 void G1CollectedHeap::ref_processing_init() {
1620 SharedHeap::ref_processing_init();
1621 MemRegion mr = reserved_region();
1622 _ref_processor = ReferenceProcessor::create_ref_processor(
1623 mr, // span
1624 false, // Reference discovery is not atomic
1625 // (though it shouldn't matter here.)
1626 true, // mt_discovery
1627 NULL, // is alive closure: need to fill this in for efficiency
1628 ParallelGCThreads,
1629 ParallelRefProcEnabled,
1630 true); // Setting next fields of discovered
1631 // lists requires a barrier.
1632 }
1634 size_t G1CollectedHeap::capacity() const {
1635 return _g1_committed.byte_size();
1636 }
1638 void G1CollectedHeap::iterate_dirty_card_closure(bool concurrent,
1639 int worker_i) {
1640 DirtyCardQueueSet& dcqs = JavaThread::dirty_card_queue_set();
1641 int n_completed_buffers = 0;
1642 while (dcqs.apply_closure_to_completed_buffer(worker_i, 0, true)) {
1643 n_completed_buffers++;
1644 }
1645 g1_policy()->record_update_rs_processed_buffers(worker_i,
1646 (double) n_completed_buffers);
1647 dcqs.clear_n_completed_buffers();
1648 // Finish up the queue...
1649 if (worker_i == 0) concurrent_g1_refine()->clean_up_cache(worker_i,
1650 g1_rem_set());
1651 assert(!dcqs.completed_buffers_exist_dirty(), "Completed buffers exist!");
1652 }
1655 // Computes the sum of the storage used by the various regions.
1657 size_t G1CollectedHeap::used() const {
1658 // Temporarily, until 6859911 is fixed. XXX
1659 // assert(Heap_lock->owner() != NULL,
1660 // "Should be owned on this thread's behalf.");
1661 size_t result = _summary_bytes_used;
1662 // Read only once in case it is set to NULL concurrently
1663 HeapRegion* hr = _cur_alloc_region;
1664 if (hr != NULL)
1665 result += hr->used();
1666 return result;
1667 }
1669 class SumUsedClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
1670 size_t _used;
1671 public:
1672 SumUsedClosure() : _used(0) {}
1673 bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) {
1674 if (!r->continuesHumongous()) {
1675 _used += r->used();
1676 }
1677 return false;
1678 }
1679 size_t result() { return _used; }
1680 };
1682 size_t G1CollectedHeap::recalculate_used() const {
1683 SumUsedClosure blk;
1684 _hrs->iterate(&blk);
1685 return blk.result();
1686 }
1688 #ifndef PRODUCT
1689 class SumUsedRegionsClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
1690 size_t _num;
1691 public:
1692 SumUsedRegionsClosure() : _num(0) {}
1693 bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) {
1694 if (r->continuesHumongous() || r->used() > 0 || r->is_gc_alloc_region()) {
1695 _num += 1;
1696 }
1697 return false;
1698 }
1699 size_t result() { return _num; }
1700 };
1702 size_t G1CollectedHeap::recalculate_used_regions() const {
1703 SumUsedRegionsClosure blk;
1704 _hrs->iterate(&blk);
1705 return blk.result();
1706 }
1707 #endif // PRODUCT
1709 size_t G1CollectedHeap::unsafe_max_alloc() {
1710 if (_free_regions > 0) return HeapRegion::GrainBytes;
1711 // otherwise, is there space in the current allocation region?
1713 // We need to store the current allocation region in a local variable
1714 // here. The problem is that this method doesn't take any locks and
1715 // there may be other threads which overwrite the current allocation
1716 // region field. attempt_allocation(), for example, sets it to NULL
1717 // and this can happen *after* the NULL check here but before the call
1718 // to free(), resulting in a SIGSEGV. Note that this doesn't appear
1719 // to be a problem in the optimized build, since the two loads of the
1720 // current allocation region field are optimized away.
1721 HeapRegion* car = _cur_alloc_region;
1723 // FIXME: should iterate over all regions?
1724 if (car == NULL) {
1725 return 0;
1726 }
1727 return car->free();
1728 }
1730 void G1CollectedHeap::collect(GCCause::Cause cause) {
1731 // The caller doesn't have the Heap_lock
1732 assert(!Heap_lock->owned_by_self(), "this thread should not own the Heap_lock");
1733 MutexLocker ml(Heap_lock);
1734 collect_locked(cause);
1735 }
1737 void G1CollectedHeap::collect_as_vm_thread(GCCause::Cause cause) {
1738 assert(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread(), "Precondition#1");
1739 assert(Heap_lock->is_locked(), "Precondition#2");
1740 GCCauseSetter gcs(this, cause);
1741 switch (cause) {
1742 case GCCause::_heap_inspection:
1743 case GCCause::_heap_dump: {
1744 HandleMark hm;
1745 do_full_collection(false); // don't clear all soft refs
1746 break;
1747 }
1748 default: // XXX FIX ME
1749 ShouldNotReachHere(); // Unexpected use of this function
1750 }
1751 }
1754 void G1CollectedHeap::collect_locked(GCCause::Cause cause) {
1755 // Don't want to do a GC until cleanup is completed.
1756 wait_for_cleanup_complete();
1758 // Read the GC count while holding the Heap_lock
1759 int gc_count_before = SharedHeap::heap()->total_collections();
1760 {
1761 MutexUnlocker mu(Heap_lock); // give up heap lock, execute gets it back
1762 VM_G1CollectFull op(gc_count_before, cause);
1763 VMThread::execute(&op);
1764 }
1765 }
1767 bool G1CollectedHeap::is_in(const void* p) const {
1768 if (_g1_committed.contains(p)) {
1769 HeapRegion* hr = _hrs->addr_to_region(p);
1770 return hr->is_in(p);
1771 } else {
1772 return _perm_gen->as_gen()->is_in(p);
1773 }
1774 }
1776 // Iteration functions.
1778 // Iterates an OopClosure over all ref-containing fields of objects
1779 // within a HeapRegion.
1781 class IterateOopClosureRegionClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
1782 MemRegion _mr;
1783 OopClosure* _cl;
1784 public:
1785 IterateOopClosureRegionClosure(MemRegion mr, OopClosure* cl)
1786 : _mr(mr), _cl(cl) {}
1787 bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) {
1788 if (! r->continuesHumongous()) {
1789 r->oop_iterate(_cl);
1790 }
1791 return false;
1792 }
1793 };
1795 void G1CollectedHeap::oop_iterate(OopClosure* cl, bool do_perm) {
1796 IterateOopClosureRegionClosure blk(_g1_committed, cl);
1797 _hrs->iterate(&blk);
1798 if (do_perm) {
1799 perm_gen()->oop_iterate(cl);
1800 }
1801 }
1803 void G1CollectedHeap::oop_iterate(MemRegion mr, OopClosure* cl, bool do_perm) {
1804 IterateOopClosureRegionClosure blk(mr, cl);
1805 _hrs->iterate(&blk);
1806 if (do_perm) {
1807 perm_gen()->oop_iterate(cl);
1808 }
1809 }
1811 // Iterates an ObjectClosure over all objects within a HeapRegion.
1813 class IterateObjectClosureRegionClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
1814 ObjectClosure* _cl;
1815 public:
1816 IterateObjectClosureRegionClosure(ObjectClosure* cl) : _cl(cl) {}
1817 bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) {
1818 if (! r->continuesHumongous()) {
1819 r->object_iterate(_cl);
1820 }
1821 return false;
1822 }
1823 };
1825 void G1CollectedHeap::object_iterate(ObjectClosure* cl, bool do_perm) {
1826 IterateObjectClosureRegionClosure blk(cl);
1827 _hrs->iterate(&blk);
1828 if (do_perm) {
1829 perm_gen()->object_iterate(cl);
1830 }
1831 }
1833 void G1CollectedHeap::object_iterate_since_last_GC(ObjectClosure* cl) {
1834 // FIXME: is this right?
1835 guarantee(false, "object_iterate_since_last_GC not supported by G1 heap");
1836 }
1838 // Calls a SpaceClosure on a HeapRegion.
1840 class SpaceClosureRegionClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
1841 SpaceClosure* _cl;
1842 public:
1843 SpaceClosureRegionClosure(SpaceClosure* cl) : _cl(cl) {}
1844 bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) {
1845 _cl->do_space(r);
1846 return false;
1847 }
1848 };
1850 void G1CollectedHeap::space_iterate(SpaceClosure* cl) {
1851 SpaceClosureRegionClosure blk(cl);
1852 _hrs->iterate(&blk);
1853 }
1855 void G1CollectedHeap::heap_region_iterate(HeapRegionClosure* cl) {
1856 _hrs->iterate(cl);
1857 }
1859 void G1CollectedHeap::heap_region_iterate_from(HeapRegion* r,
1860 HeapRegionClosure* cl) {
1861 _hrs->iterate_from(r, cl);
1862 }
1864 void
1865 G1CollectedHeap::heap_region_iterate_from(int idx, HeapRegionClosure* cl) {
1866 _hrs->iterate_from(idx, cl);
1867 }
1869 HeapRegion* G1CollectedHeap::region_at(size_t idx) { return _hrs->at(idx); }
1871 void
1872 G1CollectedHeap::heap_region_par_iterate_chunked(HeapRegionClosure* cl,
1873 int worker,
1874 jint claim_value) {
1875 const size_t regions = n_regions();
1876 const size_t worker_num = (ParallelGCThreads > 0 ? ParallelGCThreads : 1);
1877 // try to spread out the starting points of the workers
1878 const size_t start_index = regions / worker_num * (size_t) worker;
1880 // each worker will actually look at all regions
1881 for (size_t count = 0; count < regions; ++count) {
1882 const size_t index = (start_index + count) % regions;
1883 assert(0 <= index && index < regions, "sanity");
1884 HeapRegion* r = region_at(index);
1885 // we'll ignore "continues humongous" regions (we'll process them
1886 // when we come across their corresponding "start humongous"
1887 // region) and regions already claimed
1888 if (r->claim_value() == claim_value || r->continuesHumongous()) {
1889 continue;
1890 }
1891 // OK, try to claim it
1892 if (r->claimHeapRegion(claim_value)) {
1893 // success!
1894 assert(!r->continuesHumongous(), "sanity");
1895 if (r->startsHumongous()) {
1896 // If the region is "starts humongous" we'll iterate over its
1897 // "continues humongous" first; in fact we'll do them
1898 // first. The order is important. In on case, calling the
1899 // closure on the "starts humongous" region might de-allocate
1900 // and clear all its "continues humongous" regions and, as a
1901 // result, we might end up processing them twice. So, we'll do
1902 // them first (notice: most closures will ignore them anyway) and
1903 // then we'll do the "starts humongous" region.
1904 for (size_t ch_index = index + 1; ch_index < regions; ++ch_index) {
1905 HeapRegion* chr = region_at(ch_index);
1907 // if the region has already been claimed or it's not
1908 // "continues humongous" we're done
1909 if (chr->claim_value() == claim_value ||
1910 !chr->continuesHumongous()) {
1911 break;
1912 }
1914 // Noone should have claimed it directly. We can given
1915 // that we claimed its "starts humongous" region.
1916 assert(chr->claim_value() != claim_value, "sanity");
1917 assert(chr->humongous_start_region() == r, "sanity");
1919 if (chr->claimHeapRegion(claim_value)) {
1920 // we should always be able to claim it; noone else should
1921 // be trying to claim this region
1923 bool res2 = cl->doHeapRegion(chr);
1924 assert(!res2, "Should not abort");
1926 // Right now, this holds (i.e., no closure that actually
1927 // does something with "continues humongous" regions
1928 // clears them). We might have to weaken it in the future,
1929 // but let's leave these two asserts here for extra safety.
1930 assert(chr->continuesHumongous(), "should still be the case");
1931 assert(chr->humongous_start_region() == r, "sanity");
1932 } else {
1933 guarantee(false, "we should not reach here");
1934 }
1935 }
1936 }
1938 assert(!r->continuesHumongous(), "sanity");
1939 bool res = cl->doHeapRegion(r);
1940 assert(!res, "Should not abort");
1941 }
1942 }
1943 }
1945 class ResetClaimValuesClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
1946 public:
1947 bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) {
1948 r->set_claim_value(HeapRegion::InitialClaimValue);
1949 return false;
1950 }
1951 };
1953 void
1954 G1CollectedHeap::reset_heap_region_claim_values() {
1955 ResetClaimValuesClosure blk;
1956 heap_region_iterate(&blk);
1957 }
1959 #ifdef ASSERT
1960 // This checks whether all regions in the heap have the correct claim
1961 // value. I also piggy-backed on this a check to ensure that the
1962 // humongous_start_region() information on "continues humongous"
1963 // regions is correct.
1965 class CheckClaimValuesClosure : public HeapRegionClosure {
1966 private:
1967 jint _claim_value;
1968 size_t _failures;
1969 HeapRegion* _sh_region;
1970 public:
1971 CheckClaimValuesClosure(jint claim_value) :
1972 _claim_value(claim_value), _failures(0), _sh_region(NULL) { }
1973 bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) {
1974 if (r->claim_value() != _claim_value) {
1975 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Region ["PTR_FORMAT","PTR_FORMAT"), "
1976 "claim value = %d, should be %d",
1977 r->bottom(), r->end(), r->claim_value(),
1978 _claim_value);
1979 ++_failures;
1980 }
1981 if (!r->isHumongous()) {
1982 _sh_region = NULL;
1983 } else if (r->startsHumongous()) {
1984 _sh_region = r;
1985 } else if (r->continuesHumongous()) {
1986 if (r->humongous_start_region() != _sh_region) {
1987 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Region ["PTR_FORMAT","PTR_FORMAT"), "
1988 "HS = "PTR_FORMAT", should be "PTR_FORMAT,
1989 r->bottom(), r->end(),
1990 r->humongous_start_region(),
1991 _sh_region);
1992 ++_failures;
1993 }
1994 }
1995 return false;
1996 }
1997 size_t failures() {
1998 return _failures;
1999 }
2000 };
2002 bool G1CollectedHeap::check_heap_region_claim_values(jint claim_value) {
2003 CheckClaimValuesClosure cl(claim_value);
2004 heap_region_iterate(&cl);
2005 return cl.failures() == 0;
2006 }
2007 #endif // ASSERT
2009 void G1CollectedHeap::collection_set_iterate(HeapRegionClosure* cl) {
2010 HeapRegion* r = g1_policy()->collection_set();
2011 while (r != NULL) {
2012 HeapRegion* next = r->next_in_collection_set();
2013 if (cl->doHeapRegion(r)) {
2014 cl->incomplete();
2015 return;
2016 }
2017 r = next;
2018 }
2019 }
2021 void G1CollectedHeap::collection_set_iterate_from(HeapRegion* r,
2022 HeapRegionClosure *cl) {
2023 assert(r->in_collection_set(),
2024 "Start region must be a member of the collection set.");
2025 HeapRegion* cur = r;
2026 while (cur != NULL) {
2027 HeapRegion* next = cur->next_in_collection_set();
2028 if (cl->doHeapRegion(cur) && false) {
2029 cl->incomplete();
2030 return;
2031 }
2032 cur = next;
2033 }
2034 cur = g1_policy()->collection_set();
2035 while (cur != r) {
2036 HeapRegion* next = cur->next_in_collection_set();
2037 if (cl->doHeapRegion(cur) && false) {
2038 cl->incomplete();
2039 return;
2040 }
2041 cur = next;
2042 }
2043 }
2045 CompactibleSpace* G1CollectedHeap::first_compactible_space() {
2046 return _hrs->length() > 0 ? _hrs->at(0) : NULL;
2047 }
2050 Space* G1CollectedHeap::space_containing(const void* addr) const {
2051 Space* res = heap_region_containing(addr);
2052 if (res == NULL)
2053 res = perm_gen()->space_containing(addr);
2054 return res;
2055 }
2057 HeapWord* G1CollectedHeap::block_start(const void* addr) const {
2058 Space* sp = space_containing(addr);
2059 if (sp != NULL) {
2060 return sp->block_start(addr);
2061 }
2062 return NULL;
2063 }
2065 size_t G1CollectedHeap::block_size(const HeapWord* addr) const {
2066 Space* sp = space_containing(addr);
2067 assert(sp != NULL, "block_size of address outside of heap");
2068 return sp->block_size(addr);
2069 }
2071 bool G1CollectedHeap::block_is_obj(const HeapWord* addr) const {
2072 Space* sp = space_containing(addr);
2073 return sp->block_is_obj(addr);
2074 }
2076 bool G1CollectedHeap::supports_tlab_allocation() const {
2077 return true;
2078 }
2080 size_t G1CollectedHeap::tlab_capacity(Thread* ignored) const {
2081 return HeapRegion::GrainBytes;
2082 }
2084 size_t G1CollectedHeap::unsafe_max_tlab_alloc(Thread* ignored) const {
2085 // Return the remaining space in the cur alloc region, but not less than
2086 // the min TLAB size.
2087 // Also, no more than half the region size, since we can't allow tlabs to
2088 // grow big enough to accomodate humongous objects.
2090 // We need to story it locally, since it might change between when we
2091 // test for NULL and when we use it later.
2092 ContiguousSpace* cur_alloc_space = _cur_alloc_region;
2093 if (cur_alloc_space == NULL) {
2094 return HeapRegion::GrainBytes/2;
2095 } else {
2096 return MAX2(MIN2(cur_alloc_space->free(),
2097 (size_t)(HeapRegion::GrainBytes/2)),
2098 (size_t)MinTLABSize);
2099 }
2100 }
2102 HeapWord* G1CollectedHeap::allocate_new_tlab(size_t size) {
2103 bool dummy;
2104 return G1CollectedHeap::mem_allocate(size, false, true, &dummy);
2105 }
2107 bool G1CollectedHeap::allocs_are_zero_filled() {
2108 return false;
2109 }
2111 size_t G1CollectedHeap::large_typearray_limit() {
2112 // FIXME
2113 return HeapRegion::GrainBytes/HeapWordSize;
2114 }
2116 size_t G1CollectedHeap::max_capacity() const {
2117 return _g1_committed.byte_size();
2118 }
2120 jlong G1CollectedHeap::millis_since_last_gc() {
2121 // assert(false, "NYI");
2122 return 0;
2123 }
2126 void G1CollectedHeap::prepare_for_verify() {
2127 if (SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint() || ! UseTLAB) {
2128 ensure_parsability(false);
2129 }
2130 g1_rem_set()->prepare_for_verify();
2131 }
2133 class VerifyLivenessOopClosure: public OopClosure {
2134 G1CollectedHeap* g1h;
2135 public:
2136 VerifyLivenessOopClosure(G1CollectedHeap* _g1h) {
2137 g1h = _g1h;
2138 }
2139 void do_oop(narrowOop *p) { do_oop_work(p); }
2140 void do_oop( oop *p) { do_oop_work(p); }
2142 template <class T> void do_oop_work(T *p) {
2143 oop obj = oopDesc::load_decode_heap_oop(p);
2144 guarantee(obj == NULL || !g1h->is_obj_dead(obj),
2145 "Dead object referenced by a not dead object");
2146 }
2147 };
2149 class VerifyObjsInRegionClosure: public ObjectClosure {
2150 private:
2151 G1CollectedHeap* _g1h;
2152 size_t _live_bytes;
2153 HeapRegion *_hr;
2154 bool _use_prev_marking;
2155 public:
2156 // use_prev_marking == true -> use "prev" marking information,
2157 // use_prev_marking == false -> use "next" marking information
2158 VerifyObjsInRegionClosure(HeapRegion *hr, bool use_prev_marking)
2159 : _live_bytes(0), _hr(hr), _use_prev_marking(use_prev_marking) {
2160 _g1h = G1CollectedHeap::heap();
2161 }
2162 void do_object(oop o) {
2163 VerifyLivenessOopClosure isLive(_g1h);
2164 assert(o != NULL, "Huh?");
2165 if (!_g1h->is_obj_dead_cond(o, _use_prev_marking)) {
2166 o->oop_iterate(&isLive);
2167 if (!_hr->obj_allocated_since_prev_marking(o))
2168 _live_bytes += (o->size() * HeapWordSize);
2169 }
2170 }
2171 size_t live_bytes() { return _live_bytes; }
2172 };
2174 class PrintObjsInRegionClosure : public ObjectClosure {
2175 HeapRegion *_hr;
2176 G1CollectedHeap *_g1;
2177 public:
2178 PrintObjsInRegionClosure(HeapRegion *hr) : _hr(hr) {
2179 _g1 = G1CollectedHeap::heap();
2180 };
2182 void do_object(oop o) {
2183 if (o != NULL) {
2184 HeapWord *start = (HeapWord *) o;
2185 size_t word_sz = o->size();
2186 gclog_or_tty->print("\nPrinting obj "PTR_FORMAT" of size " SIZE_FORMAT
2187 " isMarkedPrev %d isMarkedNext %d isAllocSince %d\n",
2188 (void*) o, word_sz,
2189 _g1->isMarkedPrev(o),
2190 _g1->isMarkedNext(o),
2191 _hr->obj_allocated_since_prev_marking(o));
2192 HeapWord *end = start + word_sz;
2193 HeapWord *cur;
2194 int *val;
2195 for (cur = start; cur < end; cur++) {
2196 val = (int *) cur;
2197 gclog_or_tty->print("\t "PTR_FORMAT":"PTR_FORMAT"\n", val, *val);
2198 }
2199 }
2200 }
2201 };
2203 class VerifyRegionClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
2204 private:
2205 bool _allow_dirty;
2206 bool _par;
2207 bool _use_prev_marking;
2208 public:
2209 // use_prev_marking == true -> use "prev" marking information,
2210 // use_prev_marking == false -> use "next" marking information
2211 VerifyRegionClosure(bool allow_dirty, bool par, bool use_prev_marking)
2212 : _allow_dirty(allow_dirty),
2213 _par(par),
2214 _use_prev_marking(use_prev_marking) {}
2216 bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) {
2217 guarantee(_par || r->claim_value() == HeapRegion::InitialClaimValue,
2218 "Should be unclaimed at verify points.");
2219 if (!r->continuesHumongous()) {
2220 VerifyObjsInRegionClosure not_dead_yet_cl(r, _use_prev_marking);
2221 r->verify(_allow_dirty, _use_prev_marking);
2222 r->object_iterate(¬_dead_yet_cl);
2223 guarantee(r->max_live_bytes() >= not_dead_yet_cl.live_bytes(),
2224 "More live objects than counted in last complete marking.");
2225 }
2226 return false;
2227 }
2228 };
2230 class VerifyRootsClosure: public OopsInGenClosure {
2231 private:
2232 G1CollectedHeap* _g1h;
2233 bool _failures;
2234 bool _use_prev_marking;
2235 public:
2236 // use_prev_marking == true -> use "prev" marking information,
2237 // use_prev_marking == false -> use "next" marking information
2238 VerifyRootsClosure(bool use_prev_marking) :
2239 _g1h(G1CollectedHeap::heap()),
2240 _failures(false),
2241 _use_prev_marking(use_prev_marking) { }
2243 bool failures() { return _failures; }
2245 template <class T> void do_oop_nv(T* p) {
2246 T heap_oop = oopDesc::load_heap_oop(p);
2247 if (!oopDesc::is_null(heap_oop)) {
2248 oop obj = oopDesc::decode_heap_oop_not_null(heap_oop);
2249 if (_g1h->is_obj_dead_cond(obj, _use_prev_marking)) {
2250 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Root location "PTR_FORMAT" "
2251 "points to dead obj "PTR_FORMAT, p, (void*) obj);
2252 obj->print_on(gclog_or_tty);
2253 _failures = true;
2254 }
2255 }
2256 }
2258 void do_oop(oop* p) { do_oop_nv(p); }
2259 void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { do_oop_nv(p); }
2260 };
2262 // This is the task used for parallel heap verification.
2264 class G1ParVerifyTask: public AbstractGangTask {
2265 private:
2266 G1CollectedHeap* _g1h;
2267 bool _allow_dirty;
2268 bool _use_prev_marking;
2270 public:
2271 // use_prev_marking == true -> use "prev" marking information,
2272 // use_prev_marking == false -> use "next" marking information
2273 G1ParVerifyTask(G1CollectedHeap* g1h, bool allow_dirty,
2274 bool use_prev_marking) :
2275 AbstractGangTask("Parallel verify task"),
2276 _g1h(g1h),
2277 _allow_dirty(allow_dirty),
2278 _use_prev_marking(use_prev_marking) { }
2280 void work(int worker_i) {
2281 HandleMark hm;
2282 VerifyRegionClosure blk(_allow_dirty, true, _use_prev_marking);
2283 _g1h->heap_region_par_iterate_chunked(&blk, worker_i,
2284 HeapRegion::ParVerifyClaimValue);
2285 }
2286 };
2288 void G1CollectedHeap::verify(bool allow_dirty, bool silent) {
2289 verify(allow_dirty, silent, /* use_prev_marking */ true);
2290 }
2292 void G1CollectedHeap::verify(bool allow_dirty,
2293 bool silent,
2294 bool use_prev_marking) {
2295 if (SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint() || ! UseTLAB) {
2296 if (!silent) { gclog_or_tty->print("roots "); }
2297 VerifyRootsClosure rootsCl(use_prev_marking);
2298 process_strong_roots(false,
2299 SharedHeap::SO_AllClasses,
2300 &rootsCl,
2301 &rootsCl);
2302 rem_set()->invalidate(perm_gen()->used_region(), false);
2303 if (!silent) { gclog_or_tty->print("heapRegions "); }
2304 if (GCParallelVerificationEnabled && ParallelGCThreads > 1) {
2305 assert(check_heap_region_claim_values(HeapRegion::InitialClaimValue),
2306 "sanity check");
2308 G1ParVerifyTask task(this, allow_dirty, use_prev_marking);
2309 int n_workers = workers()->total_workers();
2310 set_par_threads(n_workers);
2311 workers()->run_task(&task);
2312 set_par_threads(0);
2314 assert(check_heap_region_claim_values(HeapRegion::ParVerifyClaimValue),
2315 "sanity check");
2317 reset_heap_region_claim_values();
2319 assert(check_heap_region_claim_values(HeapRegion::InitialClaimValue),
2320 "sanity check");
2321 } else {
2322 VerifyRegionClosure blk(allow_dirty, false, use_prev_marking);
2323 _hrs->iterate(&blk);
2324 }
2325 if (!silent) gclog_or_tty->print("remset ");
2326 rem_set()->verify();
2327 guarantee(!rootsCl.failures(), "should not have had failures");
2328 } else {
2329 if (!silent) gclog_or_tty->print("(SKIPPING roots, heapRegions, remset) ");
2330 }
2331 }
2333 class PrintRegionClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
2334 outputStream* _st;
2335 public:
2336 PrintRegionClosure(outputStream* st) : _st(st) {}
2337 bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) {
2338 r->print_on(_st);
2339 return false;
2340 }
2341 };
2343 void G1CollectedHeap::print() const { print_on(tty); }
2345 void G1CollectedHeap::print_on(outputStream* st) const {
2346 print_on(st, PrintHeapAtGCExtended);
2347 }
2349 void G1CollectedHeap::print_on(outputStream* st, bool extended) const {
2350 st->print(" %-20s", "garbage-first heap");
2351 st->print(" total " SIZE_FORMAT "K, used " SIZE_FORMAT "K",
2352 capacity()/K, used()/K);
2353 st->print(" [" INTPTR_FORMAT ", " INTPTR_FORMAT ", " INTPTR_FORMAT ")",
2354 _g1_storage.low_boundary(),
2355 _g1_storage.high(),
2356 _g1_storage.high_boundary());
2357 st->cr();
2358 st->print(" region size " SIZE_FORMAT "K, ",
2359 HeapRegion::GrainBytes/K);
2360 size_t young_regions = _young_list->length();
2361 st->print(SIZE_FORMAT " young (" SIZE_FORMAT "K), ",
2362 young_regions, young_regions * HeapRegion::GrainBytes / K);
2363 size_t survivor_regions = g1_policy()->recorded_survivor_regions();
2364 st->print(SIZE_FORMAT " survivors (" SIZE_FORMAT "K)",
2365 survivor_regions, survivor_regions * HeapRegion::GrainBytes / K);
2366 st->cr();
2367 perm()->as_gen()->print_on(st);
2368 if (extended) {
2369 print_on_extended(st);
2370 }
2371 }
2373 void G1CollectedHeap::print_on_extended(outputStream* st) const {
2374 PrintRegionClosure blk(st);
2375 _hrs->iterate(&blk);
2376 }
2378 class PrintOnThreadsClosure : public ThreadClosure {
2379 outputStream* _st;
2380 public:
2381 PrintOnThreadsClosure(outputStream* st) : _st(st) { }
2382 virtual void do_thread(Thread *t) {
2383 t->print_on(_st);
2384 }
2385 };
2387 void G1CollectedHeap::print_gc_threads_on(outputStream* st) const {
2388 if (ParallelGCThreads > 0) {
2389 workers()->print_worker_threads();
2390 }
2391 st->print("\"G1 concurrent mark GC Thread\" ");
2392 _cmThread->print();
2393 st->cr();
2394 st->print("\"G1 concurrent refinement GC Threads\" ");
2395 PrintOnThreadsClosure p(st);
2396 _cg1r->threads_do(&p);
2397 st->cr();
2398 st->print("\"G1 zero-fill GC Thread\" ");
2399 _czft->print_on(st);
2400 st->cr();
2401 }
2403 void G1CollectedHeap::gc_threads_do(ThreadClosure* tc) const {
2404 if (ParallelGCThreads > 0) {
2405 workers()->threads_do(tc);
2406 }
2407 tc->do_thread(_cmThread);
2408 _cg1r->threads_do(tc);
2409 tc->do_thread(_czft);
2410 }
2412 void G1CollectedHeap::print_tracing_info() const {
2413 concurrent_g1_refine()->print_final_card_counts();
2415 // We'll overload this to mean "trace GC pause statistics."
2416 if (TraceGen0Time || TraceGen1Time) {
2417 // The "G1CollectorPolicy" is keeping track of these stats, so delegate
2418 // to that.
2419 g1_policy()->print_tracing_info();
2420 }
2421 if (G1SummarizeRSetStats) {
2422 g1_rem_set()->print_summary_info();
2423 }
2424 if (G1SummarizeConcurrentMark) {
2425 concurrent_mark()->print_summary_info();
2426 }
2427 if (G1SummarizeZFStats) {
2428 ConcurrentZFThread::print_summary_info();
2429 }
2430 g1_policy()->print_yg_surv_rate_info();
2432 GCOverheadReporter::printGCOverhead();
2434 SpecializationStats::print();
2435 }
2438 int G1CollectedHeap::addr_to_arena_id(void* addr) const {
2439 HeapRegion* hr = heap_region_containing(addr);
2440 if (hr == NULL) {
2441 return 0;
2442 } else {
2443 return 1;
2444 }
2445 }
2447 G1CollectedHeap* G1CollectedHeap::heap() {
2448 assert(_sh->kind() == CollectedHeap::G1CollectedHeap,
2449 "not a garbage-first heap");
2450 return _g1h;
2451 }
2453 void G1CollectedHeap::gc_prologue(bool full /* Ignored */) {
2454 assert(InlineCacheBuffer::is_empty(), "should have cleaned up ICBuffer");
2455 // Call allocation profiler
2456 AllocationProfiler::iterate_since_last_gc();
2457 // Fill TLAB's and such
2458 ensure_parsability(true);
2459 }
2461 void G1CollectedHeap::gc_epilogue(bool full /* Ignored */) {
2462 // FIXME: what is this about?
2463 // I'm ignoring the "fill_newgen()" call if "alloc_event_enabled"
2464 // is set.
2465 COMPILER2_PRESENT(assert(DerivedPointerTable::is_empty(),
2466 "derived pointer present"));
2467 }
2469 void G1CollectedHeap::do_collection_pause() {
2470 // Read the GC count while holding the Heap_lock
2471 // we need to do this _before_ wait_for_cleanup_complete(), to
2472 // ensure that we do not give up the heap lock and potentially
2473 // pick up the wrong count
2474 int gc_count_before = SharedHeap::heap()->total_collections();
2476 // Don't want to do a GC pause while cleanup is being completed!
2477 wait_for_cleanup_complete();
2479 g1_policy()->record_stop_world_start();
2480 {
2481 MutexUnlocker mu(Heap_lock); // give up heap lock, execute gets it back
2482 VM_G1IncCollectionPause op(gc_count_before);
2483 VMThread::execute(&op);
2484 }
2485 }
2487 void
2488 G1CollectedHeap::doConcurrentMark() {
2489 MutexLockerEx x(CGC_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2490 if (!_cmThread->in_progress()) {
2491 _cmThread->set_started();
2492 CGC_lock->notify();
2493 }
2494 }
2496 class VerifyMarkedObjsClosure: public ObjectClosure {
2497 G1CollectedHeap* _g1h;
2498 public:
2499 VerifyMarkedObjsClosure(G1CollectedHeap* g1h) : _g1h(g1h) {}
2500 void do_object(oop obj) {
2501 assert(obj->mark()->is_marked() ? !_g1h->is_obj_dead(obj) : true,
2502 "markandsweep mark should agree with concurrent deadness");
2503 }
2504 };
2506 void
2507 G1CollectedHeap::checkConcurrentMark() {
2508 VerifyMarkedObjsClosure verifycl(this);
2509 // MutexLockerEx x(getMarkBitMapLock(),
2510 // Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2511 object_iterate(&verifycl, false);
2512 }
2514 void G1CollectedHeap::do_sync_mark() {
2515 _cm->checkpointRootsInitial();
2516 _cm->markFromRoots();
2517 _cm->checkpointRootsFinal(false);
2518 }
2520 // <NEW PREDICTION>
2522 double G1CollectedHeap::predict_region_elapsed_time_ms(HeapRegion *hr,
2523 bool young) {
2524 return _g1_policy->predict_region_elapsed_time_ms(hr, young);
2525 }
2527 void G1CollectedHeap::check_if_region_is_too_expensive(double
2528 predicted_time_ms) {
2529 _g1_policy->check_if_region_is_too_expensive(predicted_time_ms);
2530 }
2532 size_t G1CollectedHeap::pending_card_num() {
2533 size_t extra_cards = 0;
2534 JavaThread *curr = Threads::first();
2535 while (curr != NULL) {
2536 DirtyCardQueue& dcq = curr->dirty_card_queue();
2537 extra_cards += dcq.size();
2538 curr = curr->next();
2539 }
2540 DirtyCardQueueSet& dcqs = JavaThread::dirty_card_queue_set();
2541 size_t buffer_size = dcqs.buffer_size();
2542 size_t buffer_num = dcqs.completed_buffers_num();
2543 return buffer_size * buffer_num + extra_cards;
2544 }
2546 size_t G1CollectedHeap::max_pending_card_num() {
2547 DirtyCardQueueSet& dcqs = JavaThread::dirty_card_queue_set();
2548 size_t buffer_size = dcqs.buffer_size();
2549 size_t buffer_num = dcqs.completed_buffers_num();
2550 int thread_num = Threads::number_of_threads();
2551 return (buffer_num + thread_num) * buffer_size;
2552 }
2554 size_t G1CollectedHeap::cards_scanned() {
2555 HRInto_G1RemSet* g1_rset = (HRInto_G1RemSet*) g1_rem_set();
2556 return g1_rset->cardsScanned();
2557 }
2559 void
2560 G1CollectedHeap::setup_surviving_young_words() {
2561 guarantee( _surviving_young_words == NULL, "pre-condition" );
2562 size_t array_length = g1_policy()->young_cset_length();
2563 _surviving_young_words = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(size_t, array_length);
2564 if (_surviving_young_words == NULL) {
2565 vm_exit_out_of_memory(sizeof(size_t) * array_length,
2566 "Not enough space for young surv words summary.");
2567 }
2568 memset(_surviving_young_words, 0, array_length * sizeof(size_t));
2569 #ifdef ASSERT
2570 for (size_t i = 0; i < array_length; ++i) {
2571 assert( _surviving_young_words[i] == 0, "memset above" );
2572 }
2573 #endif // !ASSERT
2574 }
2576 void
2577 G1CollectedHeap::update_surviving_young_words(size_t* surv_young_words) {
2578 MutexLockerEx x(ParGCRareEvent_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2579 size_t array_length = g1_policy()->young_cset_length();
2580 for (size_t i = 0; i < array_length; ++i)
2581 _surviving_young_words[i] += surv_young_words[i];
2582 }
2584 void
2585 G1CollectedHeap::cleanup_surviving_young_words() {
2586 guarantee( _surviving_young_words != NULL, "pre-condition" );
2587 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(size_t, _surviving_young_words);
2588 _surviving_young_words = NULL;
2589 }
2591 // </NEW PREDICTION>
2593 void
2594 G1CollectedHeap::do_collection_pause_at_safepoint() {
2595 if (PrintHeapAtGC) {
2596 Universe::print_heap_before_gc();
2597 }
2599 {
2600 char verbose_str[128];
2601 sprintf(verbose_str, "GC pause ");
2602 if (g1_policy()->in_young_gc_mode()) {
2603 if (g1_policy()->full_young_gcs())
2604 strcat(verbose_str, "(young)");
2605 else
2606 strcat(verbose_str, "(partial)");
2607 }
2608 if (g1_policy()->should_initiate_conc_mark())
2609 strcat(verbose_str, " (initial-mark)");
2611 GCCauseSetter x(this, GCCause::_g1_inc_collection_pause);
2613 // if PrintGCDetails is on, we'll print long statistics information
2614 // in the collector policy code, so let's not print this as the output
2615 // is messy if we do.
2616 gclog_or_tty->date_stamp(PrintGC && PrintGCDateStamps);
2617 TraceCPUTime tcpu(PrintGCDetails, true, gclog_or_tty);
2618 TraceTime t(verbose_str, PrintGC && !PrintGCDetails, true, gclog_or_tty);
2620 ResourceMark rm;
2621 assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "should be at safepoint");
2622 assert(Thread::current() == VMThread::vm_thread(), "should be in vm thread");
2623 guarantee(!is_gc_active(), "collection is not reentrant");
2624 assert(regions_accounted_for(), "Region leakage!");
2626 increment_gc_time_stamp();
2628 if (g1_policy()->in_young_gc_mode()) {
2629 assert(check_young_list_well_formed(),
2630 "young list should be well formed");
2631 }
2633 if (GC_locker::is_active()) {
2634 return; // GC is disabled (e.g. JNI GetXXXCritical operation)
2635 }
2637 bool abandoned = false;
2638 { // Call to jvmpi::post_class_unload_events must occur outside of active GC
2639 IsGCActiveMark x;
2641 gc_prologue(false);
2642 increment_total_collections(false /* full gc */);
2644 #if G1_REM_SET_LOGGING
2645 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("\nJust chose CS, heap:");
2646 print();
2647 #endif
2649 if (VerifyBeforeGC && total_collections() >= VerifyGCStartAt) {
2650 HandleMark hm; // Discard invalid handles created during verification
2651 prepare_for_verify();
2652 gclog_or_tty->print(" VerifyBeforeGC:");
2653 Universe::verify(false);
2654 }
2656 COMPILER2_PRESENT(DerivedPointerTable::clear());
2658 // We want to turn off ref discovery, if necessary, and turn it back on
2659 // on again later if we do. XXX Dubious: why is discovery disabled?
2660 bool was_enabled = ref_processor()->discovery_enabled();
2661 if (was_enabled) ref_processor()->disable_discovery();
2663 // Forget the current alloc region (we might even choose it to be part
2664 // of the collection set!).
2665 abandon_cur_alloc_region();
2667 // The elapsed time induced by the start time below deliberately elides
2668 // the possible verification above.
2669 double start_time_sec = os::elapsedTime();
2670 GCOverheadReporter::recordSTWStart(start_time_sec);
2671 size_t start_used_bytes = used();
2673 g1_policy()->record_collection_pause_start(start_time_sec,
2674 start_used_bytes);
2676 guarantee(_in_cset_fast_test == NULL, "invariant");
2677 guarantee(_in_cset_fast_test_base == NULL, "invariant");
2678 _in_cset_fast_test_length = max_regions();
2679 _in_cset_fast_test_base =
2680 NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(bool, _in_cset_fast_test_length);
2681 memset(_in_cset_fast_test_base, false,
2682 _in_cset_fast_test_length * sizeof(bool));
2683 // We're biasing _in_cset_fast_test to avoid subtracting the
2684 // beginning of the heap every time we want to index; basically
2685 // it's the same with what we do with the card table.
2686 _in_cset_fast_test = _in_cset_fast_test_base -
2687 ((size_t) _g1_reserved.start() >> HeapRegion::LogOfHRGrainBytes);
2689 #if SCAN_ONLY_VERBOSE
2690 _young_list->print();
2691 #endif // SCAN_ONLY_VERBOSE
2693 if (g1_policy()->should_initiate_conc_mark()) {
2694 concurrent_mark()->checkpointRootsInitialPre();
2695 }
2696 save_marks();
2698 // We must do this before any possible evacuation that should propagate
2699 // marks.
2700 if (mark_in_progress()) {
2701 double start_time_sec = os::elapsedTime();
2703 _cm->drainAllSATBBuffers();
2704 double finish_mark_ms = (os::elapsedTime() - start_time_sec) * 1000.0;
2705 g1_policy()->record_satb_drain_time(finish_mark_ms);
2706 }
2707 // Record the number of elements currently on the mark stack, so we
2708 // only iterate over these. (Since evacuation may add to the mark
2709 // stack, doing more exposes race conditions.) If no mark is in
2710 // progress, this will be zero.
2711 _cm->set_oops_do_bound();
2713 assert(regions_accounted_for(), "Region leakage.");
2715 if (mark_in_progress())
2716 concurrent_mark()->newCSet();
2718 // Now choose the CS.
2719 g1_policy()->choose_collection_set();
2721 // We may abandon a pause if we find no region that will fit in the MMU
2722 // pause.
2723 bool abandoned = (g1_policy()->collection_set() == NULL);
2725 // Nothing to do if we were unable to choose a collection set.
2726 if (!abandoned) {
2727 #if G1_REM_SET_LOGGING
2728 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("\nAfter pause, heap:");
2729 print();
2730 #endif
2732 setup_surviving_young_words();
2734 // Set up the gc allocation regions.
2735 get_gc_alloc_regions();
2737 // Actually do the work...
2738 evacuate_collection_set();
2739 free_collection_set(g1_policy()->collection_set());
2740 g1_policy()->clear_collection_set();
2742 FREE_C_HEAP_ARRAY(bool, _in_cset_fast_test_base);
2743 // this is more for peace of mind; we're nulling them here and
2744 // we're expecting them to be null at the beginning of the next GC
2745 _in_cset_fast_test = NULL;
2746 _in_cset_fast_test_base = NULL;
2748 release_gc_alloc_regions(false /* totally */);
2750 cleanup_surviving_young_words();
2752 if (g1_policy()->in_young_gc_mode()) {
2753 _young_list->reset_sampled_info();
2754 assert(check_young_list_empty(true),
2755 "young list should be empty");
2757 #if SCAN_ONLY_VERBOSE
2758 _young_list->print();
2759 #endif // SCAN_ONLY_VERBOSE
2761 g1_policy()->record_survivor_regions(_young_list->survivor_length(),
2762 _young_list->first_survivor_region(),
2763 _young_list->last_survivor_region());
2764 _young_list->reset_auxilary_lists();
2765 }
2766 } else {
2767 COMPILER2_PRESENT(DerivedPointerTable::update_pointers());
2768 }
2770 if (evacuation_failed()) {
2771 _summary_bytes_used = recalculate_used();
2772 } else {
2773 // The "used" of the the collection set have already been subtracted
2774 // when they were freed. Add in the bytes evacuated.
2775 _summary_bytes_used += g1_policy()->bytes_in_to_space();
2776 }
2778 if (g1_policy()->in_young_gc_mode() &&
2779 g1_policy()->should_initiate_conc_mark()) {
2780 concurrent_mark()->checkpointRootsInitialPost();
2781 set_marking_started();
2782 // CAUTION: after the doConcurrentMark() call below,
2783 // the concurrent marking thread(s) could be running
2784 // concurrently with us. Make sure that anything after
2785 // this point does not assume that we are the only GC thread
2786 // running. Note: of course, the actual marking work will
2787 // not start until the safepoint itself is released in
2788 // ConcurrentGCThread::safepoint_desynchronize().
2789 doConcurrentMark();
2790 }
2792 #if SCAN_ONLY_VERBOSE
2793 _young_list->print();
2794 #endif // SCAN_ONLY_VERBOSE
2796 double end_time_sec = os::elapsedTime();
2797 double pause_time_ms = (end_time_sec - start_time_sec) * MILLIUNITS;
2798 g1_policy()->record_pause_time_ms(pause_time_ms);
2799 GCOverheadReporter::recordSTWEnd(end_time_sec);
2800 g1_policy()->record_collection_pause_end(abandoned);
2802 assert(regions_accounted_for(), "Region leakage.");
2804 if (VerifyAfterGC && total_collections() >= VerifyGCStartAt) {
2805 HandleMark hm; // Discard invalid handles created during verification
2806 gclog_or_tty->print(" VerifyAfterGC:");
2807 prepare_for_verify();
2808 Universe::verify(false);
2809 }
2811 if (was_enabled) ref_processor()->enable_discovery();
2813 {
2814 size_t expand_bytes = g1_policy()->expansion_amount();
2815 if (expand_bytes > 0) {
2816 size_t bytes_before = capacity();
2817 expand(expand_bytes);
2818 }
2819 }
2821 if (mark_in_progress()) {
2822 concurrent_mark()->update_g1_committed();
2823 }
2825 #ifdef TRACESPINNING
2826 ParallelTaskTerminator::print_termination_counts();
2827 #endif
2829 gc_epilogue(false);
2830 }
2832 assert(verify_region_lists(), "Bad region lists.");
2834 if (ExitAfterGCNum > 0 && total_collections() == ExitAfterGCNum) {
2835 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Stopping after GC #%d", ExitAfterGCNum);
2836 print_tracing_info();
2837 vm_exit(-1);
2838 }
2839 }
2841 if (PrintHeapAtGC) {
2842 Universe::print_heap_after_gc();
2843 }
2844 }
2846 void G1CollectedHeap::set_gc_alloc_region(int purpose, HeapRegion* r) {
2847 assert(purpose >= 0 && purpose < GCAllocPurposeCount, "invalid purpose");
2848 // make sure we don't call set_gc_alloc_region() multiple times on
2849 // the same region
2850 assert(r == NULL || !r->is_gc_alloc_region(),
2851 "shouldn't already be a GC alloc region");
2852 HeapWord* original_top = NULL;
2853 if (r != NULL)
2854 original_top = r->top();
2856 // We will want to record the used space in r as being there before gc.
2857 // One we install it as a GC alloc region it's eligible for allocation.
2858 // So record it now and use it later.
2859 size_t r_used = 0;
2860 if (r != NULL) {
2861 r_used = r->used();
2863 if (ParallelGCThreads > 0) {
2864 // need to take the lock to guard against two threads calling
2865 // get_gc_alloc_region concurrently (very unlikely but...)
2866 MutexLockerEx x(ParGCRareEvent_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
2867 r->save_marks();
2868 }
2869 }
2870 HeapRegion* old_alloc_region = _gc_alloc_regions[purpose];
2871 _gc_alloc_regions[purpose] = r;
2872 if (old_alloc_region != NULL) {
2873 // Replace aliases too.
2874 for (int ap = 0; ap < GCAllocPurposeCount; ++ap) {
2875 if (_gc_alloc_regions[ap] == old_alloc_region) {
2876 _gc_alloc_regions[ap] = r;
2877 }
2878 }
2879 }
2880 if (r != NULL) {
2881 push_gc_alloc_region(r);
2882 if (mark_in_progress() && original_top != r->next_top_at_mark_start()) {
2883 // We are using a region as a GC alloc region after it has been used
2884 // as a mutator allocation region during the current marking cycle.
2885 // The mutator-allocated objects are currently implicitly marked, but
2886 // when we move hr->next_top_at_mark_start() forward at the the end
2887 // of the GC pause, they won't be. We therefore mark all objects in
2888 // the "gap". We do this object-by-object, since marking densely
2889 // does not currently work right with marking bitmap iteration. This
2890 // means we rely on TLAB filling at the start of pauses, and no
2891 // "resuscitation" of filled TLAB's. If we want to do this, we need
2892 // to fix the marking bitmap iteration.
2893 HeapWord* curhw = r->next_top_at_mark_start();
2894 HeapWord* t = original_top;
2896 while (curhw < t) {
2897 oop cur = (oop)curhw;
2898 // We'll assume parallel for generality. This is rare code.
2899 concurrent_mark()->markAndGrayObjectIfNecessary(cur); // can't we just mark them?
2900 curhw = curhw + cur->size();
2901 }
2902 assert(curhw == t, "Should have parsed correctly.");
2903 }
2904 if (G1PolicyVerbose > 1) {
2905 gclog_or_tty->print("New alloc region ["PTR_FORMAT", "PTR_FORMAT", " PTR_FORMAT") "
2906 "for survivors:", r->bottom(), original_top, r->end());
2907 r->print();
2908 }
2909 g1_policy()->record_before_bytes(r_used);
2910 }
2911 }
2913 void G1CollectedHeap::push_gc_alloc_region(HeapRegion* hr) {
2914 assert(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread() ||
2915 par_alloc_during_gc_lock()->owned_by_self(), "Precondition");
2916 assert(!hr->is_gc_alloc_region() && !hr->in_collection_set(),
2917 "Precondition.");
2918 hr->set_is_gc_alloc_region(true);
2919 hr->set_next_gc_alloc_region(_gc_alloc_region_list);
2920 _gc_alloc_region_list = hr;
2921 }
2923 #ifdef G1_DEBUG
2924 class FindGCAllocRegion: public HeapRegionClosure {
2925 public:
2926 bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) {
2927 if (r->is_gc_alloc_region()) {
2928 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Region %d ["PTR_FORMAT"...] is still a gc_alloc_region.",
2929 r->hrs_index(), r->bottom());
2930 }
2931 return false;
2932 }
2933 };
2934 #endif // G1_DEBUG
2936 void G1CollectedHeap::forget_alloc_region_list() {
2937 assert(Thread::current()->is_VM_thread(), "Precondition");
2938 while (_gc_alloc_region_list != NULL) {
2939 HeapRegion* r = _gc_alloc_region_list;
2940 assert(r->is_gc_alloc_region(), "Invariant.");
2941 // We need HeapRegion::oops_on_card_seq_iterate_careful() to work on
2942 // newly allocated data in order to be able to apply deferred updates
2943 // before the GC is done for verification purposes (i.e to allow
2944 // G1HRRSFlushLogBuffersOnVerify). It's safe thing to do after the
2945 // collection.
2946 r->ContiguousSpace::set_saved_mark();
2947 _gc_alloc_region_list = r->next_gc_alloc_region();
2948 r->set_next_gc_alloc_region(NULL);
2949 r->set_is_gc_alloc_region(false);
2950 if (r->is_survivor()) {
2951 if (r->is_empty()) {
2952 r->set_not_young();
2953 } else {
2954 _young_list->add_survivor_region(r);
2955 }
2956 }
2957 if (r->is_empty()) {
2958 ++_free_regions;
2959 }
2960 }
2961 #ifdef G1_DEBUG
2962 FindGCAllocRegion fa;
2963 heap_region_iterate(&fa);
2964 #endif // G1_DEBUG
2965 }
2968 bool G1CollectedHeap::check_gc_alloc_regions() {
2969 // TODO: allocation regions check
2970 return true;
2971 }
2973 void G1CollectedHeap::get_gc_alloc_regions() {
2974 // First, let's check that the GC alloc region list is empty (it should)
2975 assert(_gc_alloc_region_list == NULL, "invariant");
2977 for (int ap = 0; ap < GCAllocPurposeCount; ++ap) {
2978 assert(_gc_alloc_regions[ap] == NULL, "invariant");
2980 // Create new GC alloc regions.
2981 HeapRegion* alloc_region = _retained_gc_alloc_regions[ap];
2982 _retained_gc_alloc_regions[ap] = NULL;
2984 if (alloc_region != NULL) {
2985 assert(_retain_gc_alloc_region[ap], "only way to retain a GC region");
2987 // let's make sure that the GC alloc region is not tagged as such
2988 // outside a GC operation
2989 assert(!alloc_region->is_gc_alloc_region(), "sanity");
2991 if (alloc_region->in_collection_set() ||
2992 alloc_region->top() == alloc_region->end() ||
2993 alloc_region->top() == alloc_region->bottom()) {
2994 // we will discard the current GC alloc region if it's in the
2995 // collection set (it can happen!), if it's already full (no
2996 // point in using it), or if it's empty (this means that it
2997 // was emptied during a cleanup and it should be on the free
2998 // list now).
3000 alloc_region = NULL;
3001 }
3002 }
3004 if (alloc_region == NULL) {
3005 // we will get a new GC alloc region
3006 alloc_region = newAllocRegionWithExpansion(ap, 0);
3007 }
3009 if (alloc_region != NULL) {
3010 assert(_gc_alloc_regions[ap] == NULL, "pre-condition");
3011 set_gc_alloc_region(ap, alloc_region);
3012 }
3014 assert(_gc_alloc_regions[ap] == NULL ||
3015 _gc_alloc_regions[ap]->is_gc_alloc_region(),
3016 "the GC alloc region should be tagged as such");
3017 assert(_gc_alloc_regions[ap] == NULL ||
3018 _gc_alloc_regions[ap] == _gc_alloc_region_list,
3019 "the GC alloc region should be the same as the GC alloc list head");
3020 }
3021 // Set alternative regions for allocation purposes that have reached
3022 // their limit.
3023 for (int ap = 0; ap < GCAllocPurposeCount; ++ap) {
3024 GCAllocPurpose alt_purpose = g1_policy()->alternative_purpose(ap);
3025 if (_gc_alloc_regions[ap] == NULL && alt_purpose != ap) {
3026 _gc_alloc_regions[ap] = _gc_alloc_regions[alt_purpose];
3027 }
3028 }
3029 assert(check_gc_alloc_regions(), "alloc regions messed up");
3030 }
3032 void G1CollectedHeap::release_gc_alloc_regions(bool totally) {
3033 // We keep a separate list of all regions that have been alloc regions in
3034 // the current collection pause. Forget that now. This method will
3035 // untag the GC alloc regions and tear down the GC alloc region
3036 // list. It's desirable that no regions are tagged as GC alloc
3037 // outside GCs.
3038 forget_alloc_region_list();
3040 // The current alloc regions contain objs that have survived
3041 // collection. Make them no longer GC alloc regions.
3042 for (int ap = 0; ap < GCAllocPurposeCount; ++ap) {
3043 HeapRegion* r = _gc_alloc_regions[ap];
3044 _retained_gc_alloc_regions[ap] = NULL;
3046 if (r != NULL) {
3047 // we retain nothing on _gc_alloc_regions between GCs
3048 set_gc_alloc_region(ap, NULL);
3049 _gc_alloc_region_counts[ap] = 0;
3051 if (r->is_empty()) {
3052 // we didn't actually allocate anything in it; let's just put
3053 // it on the free list
3054 MutexLockerEx x(ZF_mon, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
3055 r->set_zero_fill_complete();
3056 put_free_region_on_list_locked(r);
3057 } else if (_retain_gc_alloc_region[ap] && !totally) {
3058 // retain it so that we can use it at the beginning of the next GC
3059 _retained_gc_alloc_regions[ap] = r;
3060 }
3061 }
3062 }
3063 }
3065 #ifndef PRODUCT
3066 // Useful for debugging
3068 void G1CollectedHeap::print_gc_alloc_regions() {
3069 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("GC alloc regions");
3070 for (int ap = 0; ap < GCAllocPurposeCount; ++ap) {
3071 HeapRegion* r = _gc_alloc_regions[ap];
3072 if (r == NULL) {
3073 gclog_or_tty->print_cr(" %2d : "PTR_FORMAT, ap, NULL);
3074 } else {
3075 gclog_or_tty->print_cr(" %2d : "PTR_FORMAT" "SIZE_FORMAT,
3076 ap, r->bottom(), r->used());
3077 }
3078 }
3079 }
3080 #endif // PRODUCT
3082 void G1CollectedHeap::init_for_evac_failure(OopsInHeapRegionClosure* cl) {
3083 _drain_in_progress = false;
3084 set_evac_failure_closure(cl);
3085 _evac_failure_scan_stack = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<oop>(40, true);
3086 }
3088 void G1CollectedHeap::finalize_for_evac_failure() {
3089 assert(_evac_failure_scan_stack != NULL &&
3090 _evac_failure_scan_stack->length() == 0,
3091 "Postcondition");
3092 assert(!_drain_in_progress, "Postcondition");
3093 // Don't have to delete, since the scan stack is a resource object.
3094 _evac_failure_scan_stack = NULL;
3095 }
3099 // *** Sequential G1 Evacuation
3101 HeapWord* G1CollectedHeap::allocate_during_gc(GCAllocPurpose purpose, size_t word_size) {
3102 HeapRegion* alloc_region = _gc_alloc_regions[purpose];
3103 // let the caller handle alloc failure
3104 if (alloc_region == NULL) return NULL;
3105 assert(isHumongous(word_size) || !alloc_region->isHumongous(),
3106 "Either the object is humongous or the region isn't");
3107 HeapWord* block = alloc_region->allocate(word_size);
3108 if (block == NULL) {
3109 block = allocate_during_gc_slow(purpose, alloc_region, false, word_size);
3110 }
3111 return block;
3112 }
3114 class G1IsAliveClosure: public BoolObjectClosure {
3115 G1CollectedHeap* _g1;
3116 public:
3117 G1IsAliveClosure(G1CollectedHeap* g1) : _g1(g1) {}
3118 void do_object(oop p) { assert(false, "Do not call."); }
3119 bool do_object_b(oop p) {
3120 // It is reachable if it is outside the collection set, or is inside
3121 // and forwarded.
3123 #ifdef G1_DEBUG
3124 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("is alive "PTR_FORMAT" in CS %d forwarded %d overall %d",
3125 (void*) p, _g1->obj_in_cs(p), p->is_forwarded(),
3126 !_g1->obj_in_cs(p) || p->is_forwarded());
3127 #endif // G1_DEBUG
3129 return !_g1->obj_in_cs(p) || p->is_forwarded();
3130 }
3131 };
3133 class G1KeepAliveClosure: public OopClosure {
3134 G1CollectedHeap* _g1;
3135 public:
3136 G1KeepAliveClosure(G1CollectedHeap* g1) : _g1(g1) {}
3137 void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { guarantee(false, "Not needed"); }
3138 void do_oop( oop* p) {
3139 oop obj = *p;
3140 #ifdef G1_DEBUG
3141 if (PrintGC && Verbose) {
3142 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("keep alive *"PTR_FORMAT" = "PTR_FORMAT" "PTR_FORMAT,
3143 p, (void*) obj, (void*) *p);
3144 }
3145 #endif // G1_DEBUG
3147 if (_g1->obj_in_cs(obj)) {
3148 assert( obj->is_forwarded(), "invariant" );
3149 *p = obj->forwardee();
3150 #ifdef G1_DEBUG
3151 gclog_or_tty->print_cr(" in CSet: moved "PTR_FORMAT" -> "PTR_FORMAT,
3152 (void*) obj, (void*) *p);
3153 #endif // G1_DEBUG
3154 }
3155 }
3156 };
3158 class UpdateRSetImmediate : public OopsInHeapRegionClosure {
3159 private:
3160 G1CollectedHeap* _g1;
3161 G1RemSet* _g1_rem_set;
3162 public:
3163 UpdateRSetImmediate(G1CollectedHeap* g1) :
3164 _g1(g1), _g1_rem_set(g1->g1_rem_set()) {}
3166 virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { do_oop_work(p); }
3167 virtual void do_oop( oop* p) { do_oop_work(p); }
3168 template <class T> void do_oop_work(T* p) {
3169 assert(_from->is_in_reserved(p), "paranoia");
3170 T heap_oop = oopDesc::load_heap_oop(p);
3171 if (!oopDesc::is_null(heap_oop) && !_from->is_survivor()) {
3172 _g1_rem_set->par_write_ref(_from, p, 0);
3173 }
3174 }
3175 };
3177 class UpdateRSetDeferred : public OopsInHeapRegionClosure {
3178 private:
3179 G1CollectedHeap* _g1;
3180 DirtyCardQueue *_dcq;
3181 CardTableModRefBS* _ct_bs;
3183 public:
3184 UpdateRSetDeferred(G1CollectedHeap* g1, DirtyCardQueue* dcq) :
3185 _g1(g1), _ct_bs((CardTableModRefBS*)_g1->barrier_set()), _dcq(dcq) {}
3187 virtual void do_oop(narrowOop* p) { do_oop_work(p); }
3188 virtual void do_oop( oop* p) { do_oop_work(p); }
3189 template <class T> void do_oop_work(T* p) {
3190 assert(_from->is_in_reserved(p), "paranoia");
3191 if (!_from->is_in_reserved(oopDesc::load_decode_heap_oop(p)) &&
3192 !_from->is_survivor()) {
3193 size_t card_index = _ct_bs->index_for(p);
3194 if (_ct_bs->mark_card_deferred(card_index)) {
3195 _dcq->enqueue((jbyte*)_ct_bs->byte_for_index(card_index));
3196 }
3197 }
3198 }
3199 };
3203 class RemoveSelfPointerClosure: public ObjectClosure {
3204 private:
3205 G1CollectedHeap* _g1;
3206 ConcurrentMark* _cm;
3207 HeapRegion* _hr;
3208 size_t _prev_marked_bytes;
3209 size_t _next_marked_bytes;
3210 OopsInHeapRegionClosure *_cl;
3211 public:
3212 RemoveSelfPointerClosure(G1CollectedHeap* g1, OopsInHeapRegionClosure* cl) :
3213 _g1(g1), _cm(_g1->concurrent_mark()), _prev_marked_bytes(0),
3214 _next_marked_bytes(0), _cl(cl) {}
3216 size_t prev_marked_bytes() { return _prev_marked_bytes; }
3217 size_t next_marked_bytes() { return _next_marked_bytes; }
3219 // The original idea here was to coalesce evacuated and dead objects.
3220 // However that caused complications with the block offset table (BOT).
3221 // In particular if there were two TLABs, one of them partially refined.
3222 // |----- TLAB_1--------|----TLAB_2-~~~(partially refined part)~~~|
3223 // The BOT entries of the unrefined part of TLAB_2 point to the start
3224 // of TLAB_2. If the last object of the TLAB_1 and the first object
3225 // of TLAB_2 are coalesced, then the cards of the unrefined part
3226 // would point into middle of the filler object.
3227 //
3228 // The current approach is to not coalesce and leave the BOT contents intact.
3229 void do_object(oop obj) {
3230 if (obj->is_forwarded() && obj->forwardee() == obj) {
3231 // The object failed to move.
3232 assert(!_g1->is_obj_dead(obj), "We should not be preserving dead objs.");
3233 _cm->markPrev(obj);
3234 assert(_cm->isPrevMarked(obj), "Should be marked!");
3235 _prev_marked_bytes += (obj->size() * HeapWordSize);
3236 if (_g1->mark_in_progress() && !_g1->is_obj_ill(obj)) {
3237 _cm->markAndGrayObjectIfNecessary(obj);
3238 }
3239 obj->set_mark(markOopDesc::prototype());
3240 // While we were processing RSet buffers during the
3241 // collection, we actually didn't scan any cards on the
3242 // collection set, since we didn't want to update remebered
3243 // sets with entries that point into the collection set, given
3244 // that live objects fromthe collection set are about to move
3245 // and such entries will be stale very soon. This change also
3246 // dealt with a reliability issue which involved scanning a
3247 // card in the collection set and coming across an array that
3248 // was being chunked and looking malformed. The problem is
3249 // that, if evacuation fails, we might have remembered set
3250 // entries missing given that we skipped cards on the
3251 // collection set. So, we'll recreate such entries now.
3252 obj->oop_iterate(_cl);
3253 assert(_cm->isPrevMarked(obj), "Should be marked!");
3254 } else {
3255 // The object has been either evacuated or is dead. Fill it with a
3256 // dummy object.
3257 MemRegion mr((HeapWord*)obj, obj->size());
3258 CollectedHeap::fill_with_object(mr);
3259 _cm->clearRangeBothMaps(mr);
3260 }
3261 }
3262 };
3264 void G1CollectedHeap::remove_self_forwarding_pointers() {
3265 UpdateRSetImmediate immediate_update(_g1h);
3266 DirtyCardQueue dcq(&_g1h->dirty_card_queue_set());
3267 UpdateRSetDeferred deferred_update(_g1h, &dcq);
3268 OopsInHeapRegionClosure *cl;
3269 if (G1DeferredRSUpdate) {
3270 cl = &deferred_update;
3271 } else {
3272 cl = &immediate_update;
3273 }
3274 HeapRegion* cur = g1_policy()->collection_set();
3275 while (cur != NULL) {
3276 assert(g1_policy()->assertMarkedBytesDataOK(), "Should be!");
3278 RemoveSelfPointerClosure rspc(_g1h, cl);
3279 if (cur->evacuation_failed()) {
3280 assert(cur->in_collection_set(), "bad CS");
3281 cl->set_region(cur);
3282 cur->object_iterate(&rspc);
3284 // A number of manipulations to make the TAMS be the current top,
3285 // and the marked bytes be the ones observed in the iteration.
3286 if (_g1h->concurrent_mark()->at_least_one_mark_complete()) {
3287 // The comments below are the postconditions achieved by the
3288 // calls. Note especially the last such condition, which says that
3289 // the count of marked bytes has been properly restored.
3290 cur->note_start_of_marking(false);
3291 // _next_top_at_mark_start == top, _next_marked_bytes == 0
3292 cur->add_to_marked_bytes(rspc.prev_marked_bytes());
3293 // _next_marked_bytes == prev_marked_bytes.
3294 cur->note_end_of_marking();
3295 // _prev_top_at_mark_start == top(),
3296 // _prev_marked_bytes == prev_marked_bytes
3297 }
3298 // If there is no mark in progress, we modified the _next variables
3299 // above needlessly, but harmlessly.
3300 if (_g1h->mark_in_progress()) {
3301 cur->note_start_of_marking(false);
3302 // _next_top_at_mark_start == top, _next_marked_bytes == 0
3303 // _next_marked_bytes == next_marked_bytes.
3304 }
3306 // Now make sure the region has the right index in the sorted array.
3307 g1_policy()->note_change_in_marked_bytes(cur);
3308 }
3309 cur = cur->next_in_collection_set();
3310 }
3311 assert(g1_policy()->assertMarkedBytesDataOK(), "Should be!");
3313 // Now restore saved marks, if any.
3314 if (_objs_with_preserved_marks != NULL) {
3315 assert(_preserved_marks_of_objs != NULL, "Both or none.");
3316 assert(_objs_with_preserved_marks->length() ==
3317 _preserved_marks_of_objs->length(), "Both or none.");
3318 guarantee(_objs_with_preserved_marks->length() ==
3319 _preserved_marks_of_objs->length(), "Both or none.");
3320 for (int i = 0; i < _objs_with_preserved_marks->length(); i++) {
3321 oop obj = _objs_with_preserved_marks->at(i);
3322 markOop m = _preserved_marks_of_objs->at(i);
3323 obj->set_mark(m);
3324 }
3325 // Delete the preserved marks growable arrays (allocated on the C heap).
3326 delete _objs_with_preserved_marks;
3327 delete _preserved_marks_of_objs;
3328 _objs_with_preserved_marks = NULL;
3329 _preserved_marks_of_objs = NULL;
3330 }
3331 }
3333 void G1CollectedHeap::push_on_evac_failure_scan_stack(oop obj) {
3334 _evac_failure_scan_stack->push(obj);
3335 }
3337 void G1CollectedHeap::drain_evac_failure_scan_stack() {
3338 assert(_evac_failure_scan_stack != NULL, "precondition");
3340 while (_evac_failure_scan_stack->length() > 0) {
3341 oop obj = _evac_failure_scan_stack->pop();
3342 _evac_failure_closure->set_region(heap_region_containing(obj));
3343 obj->oop_iterate_backwards(_evac_failure_closure);
3344 }
3345 }
3347 void G1CollectedHeap::handle_evacuation_failure(oop old) {
3348 markOop m = old->mark();
3349 // forward to self
3350 assert(!old->is_forwarded(), "precondition");
3352 old->forward_to(old);
3353 handle_evacuation_failure_common(old, m);
3354 }
3356 oop
3357 G1CollectedHeap::handle_evacuation_failure_par(OopsInHeapRegionClosure* cl,
3358 oop old) {
3359 markOop m = old->mark();
3360 oop forward_ptr = old->forward_to_atomic(old);
3361 if (forward_ptr == NULL) {
3362 // Forward-to-self succeeded.
3363 if (_evac_failure_closure != cl) {
3364 MutexLockerEx x(EvacFailureStack_lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
3365 assert(!_drain_in_progress,
3366 "Should only be true while someone holds the lock.");
3367 // Set the global evac-failure closure to the current thread's.
3368 assert(_evac_failure_closure == NULL, "Or locking has failed.");
3369 set_evac_failure_closure(cl);
3370 // Now do the common part.
3371 handle_evacuation_failure_common(old, m);
3372 // Reset to NULL.
3373 set_evac_failure_closure(NULL);
3374 } else {
3375 // The lock is already held, and this is recursive.
3376 assert(_drain_in_progress, "This should only be the recursive case.");
3377 handle_evacuation_failure_common(old, m);
3378 }
3379 return old;
3380 } else {
3381 // Someone else had a place to copy it.
3382 return forward_ptr;
3383 }
3384 }
3386 void G1CollectedHeap::handle_evacuation_failure_common(oop old, markOop m) {
3387 set_evacuation_failed(true);
3389 preserve_mark_if_necessary(old, m);
3391 HeapRegion* r = heap_region_containing(old);
3392 if (!r->evacuation_failed()) {
3393 r->set_evacuation_failed(true);
3394 if (G1PrintRegions) {
3395 gclog_or_tty->print("evacuation failed in heap region "PTR_FORMAT" "
3396 "["PTR_FORMAT","PTR_FORMAT")\n",
3397 r, r->bottom(), r->end());
3398 }
3399 }
3401 push_on_evac_failure_scan_stack(old);
3403 if (!_drain_in_progress) {
3404 // prevent recursion in copy_to_survivor_space()
3405 _drain_in_progress = true;
3406 drain_evac_failure_scan_stack();
3407 _drain_in_progress = false;
3408 }
3409 }
3411 void G1CollectedHeap::preserve_mark_if_necessary(oop obj, markOop m) {
3412 if (m != markOopDesc::prototype()) {
3413 if (_objs_with_preserved_marks == NULL) {
3414 assert(_preserved_marks_of_objs == NULL, "Both or none.");
3415 _objs_with_preserved_marks =
3416 new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<oop>(40, true);
3417 _preserved_marks_of_objs =
3418 new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<markOop>(40, true);
3419 }
3420 _objs_with_preserved_marks->push(obj);
3421 _preserved_marks_of_objs->push(m);
3422 }
3423 }
3425 // *** Parallel G1 Evacuation
3427 HeapWord* G1CollectedHeap::par_allocate_during_gc(GCAllocPurpose purpose,
3428 size_t word_size) {
3429 HeapRegion* alloc_region = _gc_alloc_regions[purpose];
3430 // let the caller handle alloc failure
3431 if (alloc_region == NULL) return NULL;
3433 HeapWord* block = alloc_region->par_allocate(word_size);
3434 if (block == NULL) {
3435 MutexLockerEx x(par_alloc_during_gc_lock(),
3436 Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
3437 block = allocate_during_gc_slow(purpose, alloc_region, true, word_size);
3438 }
3439 return block;
3440 }
3442 void G1CollectedHeap::retire_alloc_region(HeapRegion* alloc_region,
3443 bool par) {
3444 // Another thread might have obtained alloc_region for the given
3445 // purpose, and might be attempting to allocate in it, and might
3446 // succeed. Therefore, we can't do the "finalization" stuff on the
3447 // region below until we're sure the last allocation has happened.
3448 // We ensure this by allocating the remaining space with a garbage
3449 // object.
3450 if (par) par_allocate_remaining_space(alloc_region);
3451 // Now we can do the post-GC stuff on the region.
3452 alloc_region->note_end_of_copying();
3453 g1_policy()->record_after_bytes(alloc_region->used());
3454 }
3456 HeapWord*
3457 G1CollectedHeap::allocate_during_gc_slow(GCAllocPurpose purpose,
3458 HeapRegion* alloc_region,
3459 bool par,
3460 size_t word_size) {
3461 HeapWord* block = NULL;
3462 // In the parallel case, a previous thread to obtain the lock may have
3463 // already assigned a new gc_alloc_region.
3464 if (alloc_region != _gc_alloc_regions[purpose]) {
3465 assert(par, "But should only happen in parallel case.");
3466 alloc_region = _gc_alloc_regions[purpose];
3467 if (alloc_region == NULL) return NULL;
3468 block = alloc_region->par_allocate(word_size);
3469 if (block != NULL) return block;
3470 // Otherwise, continue; this new region is empty, too.
3471 }
3472 assert(alloc_region != NULL, "We better have an allocation region");
3473 retire_alloc_region(alloc_region, par);
3475 if (_gc_alloc_region_counts[purpose] >= g1_policy()->max_regions(purpose)) {
3476 // Cannot allocate more regions for the given purpose.
3477 GCAllocPurpose alt_purpose = g1_policy()->alternative_purpose(purpose);
3478 // Is there an alternative?
3479 if (purpose != alt_purpose) {
3480 HeapRegion* alt_region = _gc_alloc_regions[alt_purpose];
3481 // Has not the alternative region been aliased?
3482 if (alloc_region != alt_region && alt_region != NULL) {
3483 // Try to allocate in the alternative region.
3484 if (par) {
3485 block = alt_region->par_allocate(word_size);
3486 } else {
3487 block = alt_region->allocate(word_size);
3488 }
3489 // Make an alias.
3490 _gc_alloc_regions[purpose] = _gc_alloc_regions[alt_purpose];
3491 if (block != NULL) {
3492 return block;
3493 }
3494 retire_alloc_region(alt_region, par);
3495 }
3496 // Both the allocation region and the alternative one are full
3497 // and aliased, replace them with a new allocation region.
3498 purpose = alt_purpose;
3499 } else {
3500 set_gc_alloc_region(purpose, NULL);
3501 return NULL;
3502 }
3503 }
3505 // Now allocate a new region for allocation.
3506 alloc_region = newAllocRegionWithExpansion(purpose, word_size, false /*zero_filled*/);
3508 // let the caller handle alloc failure
3509 if (alloc_region != NULL) {
3511 assert(check_gc_alloc_regions(), "alloc regions messed up");
3512 assert(alloc_region->saved_mark_at_top(),
3513 "Mark should have been saved already.");
3514 // We used to assert that the region was zero-filled here, but no
3515 // longer.
3517 // This must be done last: once it's installed, other regions may
3518 // allocate in it (without holding the lock.)
3519 set_gc_alloc_region(purpose, alloc_region);
3521 if (par) {
3522 block = alloc_region->par_allocate(word_size);
3523 } else {
3524 block = alloc_region->allocate(word_size);
3525 }
3526 // Caller handles alloc failure.
3527 } else {
3528 // This sets other apis using the same old alloc region to NULL, also.
3529 set_gc_alloc_region(purpose, NULL);
3530 }
3531 return block; // May be NULL.
3532 }
3534 void G1CollectedHeap::par_allocate_remaining_space(HeapRegion* r) {
3535 HeapWord* block = NULL;
3536 size_t free_words;
3537 do {
3538 free_words = r->free()/HeapWordSize;
3539 // If there's too little space, no one can allocate, so we're done.
3540 if (free_words < (size_t)oopDesc::header_size()) return;
3541 // Otherwise, try to claim it.
3542 block = r->par_allocate(free_words);
3543 } while (block == NULL);
3544 fill_with_object(block, free_words);
3545 }
3547 #ifndef PRODUCT
3548 bool GCLabBitMapClosure::do_bit(size_t offset) {
3549 HeapWord* addr = _bitmap->offsetToHeapWord(offset);
3550 guarantee(_cm->isMarked(oop(addr)), "it should be!");
3551 return true;
3552 }
3553 #endif // PRODUCT
3555 G1ParScanThreadState::G1ParScanThreadState(G1CollectedHeap* g1h, int queue_num)
3556 : _g1h(g1h),
3557 _refs(g1h->task_queue(queue_num)),
3558 _dcq(&g1h->dirty_card_queue_set()),
3559 _ct_bs((CardTableModRefBS*)_g1h->barrier_set()),
3560 _g1_rem(g1h->g1_rem_set()),
3561 _hash_seed(17), _queue_num(queue_num),
3562 _term_attempts(0),
3563 _age_table(false),
3564 #if G1_DETAILED_STATS
3565 _pushes(0), _pops(0), _steals(0),
3566 _steal_attempts(0), _overflow_pushes(0),
3567 #endif
3568 _strong_roots_time(0), _term_time(0),
3569 _alloc_buffer_waste(0), _undo_waste(0)
3570 {
3571 // we allocate G1YoungSurvRateNumRegions plus one entries, since
3572 // we "sacrifice" entry 0 to keep track of surviving bytes for
3573 // non-young regions (where the age is -1)
3574 // We also add a few elements at the beginning and at the end in
3575 // an attempt to eliminate cache contention
3576 size_t real_length = 1 + _g1h->g1_policy()->young_cset_length();
3577 size_t array_length = PADDING_ELEM_NUM +
3578 real_length +
3579 PADDING_ELEM_NUM;
3580 _surviving_young_words_base = NEW_C_HEAP_ARRAY(size_t, array_length);
3581 if (_surviving_young_words_base == NULL)
3582 vm_exit_out_of_memory(array_length * sizeof(size_t),
3583 "Not enough space for young surv histo.");
3584 _surviving_young_words = _surviving_young_words_base + PADDING_ELEM_NUM;
3585 memset(_surviving_young_words, 0, real_length * sizeof(size_t));
3587 _overflowed_refs = new OverflowQueue(10);
3589 _start = os::elapsedTime();
3590 }
3592 G1ParClosureSuper::G1ParClosureSuper(G1CollectedHeap* g1, G1ParScanThreadState* par_scan_state) :
3593 _g1(g1), _g1_rem(_g1->g1_rem_set()), _cm(_g1->concurrent_mark()),
3594 _par_scan_state(par_scan_state) { }
3596 template <class T> void G1ParCopyHelper::mark_forwardee(T* p) {
3597 // This is called _after_ do_oop_work has been called, hence after
3598 // the object has been relocated to its new location and *p points
3599 // to its new location.
3601 T heap_oop = oopDesc::load_heap_oop(p);
3602 if (!oopDesc::is_null(heap_oop)) {
3603 oop obj = oopDesc::decode_heap_oop(heap_oop);
3604 assert((_g1->evacuation_failed()) || (!_g1->obj_in_cs(obj)),
3605 "shouldn't still be in the CSet if evacuation didn't fail.");
3606 HeapWord* addr = (HeapWord*)obj;
3607 if (_g1->is_in_g1_reserved(addr))
3608 _cm->grayRoot(oop(addr));
3609 }
3610 }
3612 oop G1ParCopyHelper::copy_to_survivor_space(oop old) {
3613 size_t word_sz = old->size();
3614 HeapRegion* from_region = _g1->heap_region_containing_raw(old);
3615 // +1 to make the -1 indexes valid...
3616 int young_index = from_region->young_index_in_cset()+1;
3617 assert( (from_region->is_young() && young_index > 0) ||
3618 (!from_region->is_young() && young_index == 0), "invariant" );
3619 G1CollectorPolicy* g1p = _g1->g1_policy();
3620 markOop m = old->mark();
3621 int age = m->has_displaced_mark_helper() ? m->displaced_mark_helper()->age()
3622 : m->age();
3623 GCAllocPurpose alloc_purpose = g1p->evacuation_destination(from_region, age,
3624 word_sz);
3625 HeapWord* obj_ptr = _par_scan_state->allocate(alloc_purpose, word_sz);
3626 oop obj = oop(obj_ptr);
3628 if (obj_ptr == NULL) {
3629 // This will either forward-to-self, or detect that someone else has
3630 // installed a forwarding pointer.
3631 OopsInHeapRegionClosure* cl = _par_scan_state->evac_failure_closure();
3632 return _g1->handle_evacuation_failure_par(cl, old);
3633 }
3635 // We're going to allocate linearly, so might as well prefetch ahead.
3636 Prefetch::write(obj_ptr, PrefetchCopyIntervalInBytes);
3638 oop forward_ptr = old->forward_to_atomic(obj);
3639 if (forward_ptr == NULL) {
3640 Copy::aligned_disjoint_words((HeapWord*) old, obj_ptr, word_sz);
3641 if (g1p->track_object_age(alloc_purpose)) {
3642 // We could simply do obj->incr_age(). However, this causes a
3643 // performance issue. obj->incr_age() will first check whether
3644 // the object has a displaced mark by checking its mark word;
3645 // getting the mark word from the new location of the object
3646 // stalls. So, given that we already have the mark word and we
3647 // are about to install it anyway, it's better to increase the
3648 // age on the mark word, when the object does not have a
3649 // displaced mark word. We're not expecting many objects to have
3650 // a displaced marked word, so that case is not optimized
3651 // further (it could be...) and we simply call obj->incr_age().
3653 if (m->has_displaced_mark_helper()) {
3654 // in this case, we have to install the mark word first,
3655 // otherwise obj looks to be forwarded (the old mark word,
3656 // which contains the forward pointer, was copied)
3657 obj->set_mark(m);
3658 obj->incr_age();
3659 } else {
3660 m = m->incr_age();
3661 obj->set_mark(m);
3662 }
3663 _par_scan_state->age_table()->add(obj, word_sz);
3664 } else {
3665 obj->set_mark(m);
3666 }
3668 // preserve "next" mark bit
3669 if (_g1->mark_in_progress() && !_g1->is_obj_ill(old)) {
3670 if (!use_local_bitmaps ||
3671 !_par_scan_state->alloc_buffer(alloc_purpose)->mark(obj_ptr)) {
3672 // if we couldn't mark it on the local bitmap (this happens when
3673 // the object was not allocated in the GCLab), we have to bite
3674 // the bullet and do the standard parallel mark
3675 _cm->markAndGrayObjectIfNecessary(obj);
3676 }
3677 #if 1
3678 if (_g1->isMarkedNext(old)) {
3679 _cm->nextMarkBitMap()->parClear((HeapWord*)old);
3680 }
3681 #endif
3682 }
3684 size_t* surv_young_words = _par_scan_state->surviving_young_words();
3685 surv_young_words[young_index] += word_sz;
3687 if (obj->is_objArray() && arrayOop(obj)->length() >= ParGCArrayScanChunk) {
3688 arrayOop(old)->set_length(0);
3689 oop* old_p = set_partial_array_mask(old);
3690 _par_scan_state->push_on_queue(old_p);
3691 } else {
3692 // No point in using the slower heap_region_containing() method,
3693 // given that we know obj is in the heap.
3694 _scanner->set_region(_g1->heap_region_containing_raw(obj));
3695 obj->oop_iterate_backwards(_scanner);
3696 }
3697 } else {
3698 _par_scan_state->undo_allocation(alloc_purpose, obj_ptr, word_sz);
3699 obj = forward_ptr;
3700 }
3701 return obj;
3702 }
3704 template <bool do_gen_barrier, G1Barrier barrier, bool do_mark_forwardee, bool skip_cset_test>
3705 template <class T>
3706 void G1ParCopyClosure <do_gen_barrier, barrier, do_mark_forwardee, skip_cset_test>
3707 ::do_oop_work(T* p) {
3708 oop obj = oopDesc::load_decode_heap_oop(p);
3709 assert(barrier != G1BarrierRS || obj != NULL,
3710 "Precondition: G1BarrierRS implies obj is nonNull");
3712 // The only time we skip the cset test is when we're scanning
3713 // references popped from the queue. And we only push on the queue
3714 // references that we know point into the cset, so no point in
3715 // checking again. But we'll leave an assert here for peace of mind.
3716 assert(!skip_cset_test || _g1->obj_in_cs(obj), "invariant");
3718 // here the null check is implicit in the cset_fast_test() test
3719 if (skip_cset_test || _g1->in_cset_fast_test(obj)) {
3720 #if G1_REM_SET_LOGGING
3721 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Loc "PTR_FORMAT" contains pointer "PTR_FORMAT" "
3722 "into CS.", p, (void*) obj);
3723 #endif
3724 if (obj->is_forwarded()) {
3725 oopDesc::encode_store_heap_oop(p, obj->forwardee());
3726 } else {
3727 oop copy_oop = copy_to_survivor_space(obj);
3728 oopDesc::encode_store_heap_oop(p, copy_oop);
3729 }
3730 // When scanning the RS, we only care about objs in CS.
3731 if (barrier == G1BarrierRS) {
3732 _par_scan_state->update_rs(_from, p, _par_scan_state->queue_num());
3733 }
3734 }
3736 // When scanning moved objs, must look at all oops.
3737 if (barrier == G1BarrierEvac && obj != NULL) {
3738 _par_scan_state->update_rs(_from, p, _par_scan_state->queue_num());
3739 }
3741 if (do_gen_barrier && obj != NULL) {
3742 par_do_barrier(p);
3743 }
3744 }
3746 template void G1ParCopyClosure<false, G1BarrierEvac, false, true>::do_oop_work(oop* p);
3747 template void G1ParCopyClosure<false, G1BarrierEvac, false, true>::do_oop_work(narrowOop* p);
3749 template <class T> void G1ParScanPartialArrayClosure::do_oop_nv(T* p) {
3750 assert(has_partial_array_mask(p), "invariant");
3751 oop old = clear_partial_array_mask(p);
3752 assert(old->is_objArray(), "must be obj array");
3753 assert(old->is_forwarded(), "must be forwarded");
3754 assert(Universe::heap()->is_in_reserved(old), "must be in heap.");
3756 objArrayOop obj = objArrayOop(old->forwardee());
3757 assert((void*)old != (void*)old->forwardee(), "self forwarding here?");
3758 // Process ParGCArrayScanChunk elements now
3759 // and push the remainder back onto queue
3760 int start = arrayOop(old)->length();
3761 int end = obj->length();
3762 int remainder = end - start;
3763 assert(start <= end, "just checking");
3764 if (remainder > 2 * ParGCArrayScanChunk) {
3765 // Test above combines last partial chunk with a full chunk
3766 end = start + ParGCArrayScanChunk;
3767 arrayOop(old)->set_length(end);
3768 // Push remainder.
3769 oop* old_p = set_partial_array_mask(old);
3770 assert(arrayOop(old)->length() < obj->length(), "Empty push?");
3771 _par_scan_state->push_on_queue(old_p);
3772 } else {
3773 // Restore length so that the heap remains parsable in
3774 // case of evacuation failure.
3775 arrayOop(old)->set_length(end);
3776 }
3777 _scanner.set_region(_g1->heap_region_containing_raw(obj));
3778 // process our set of indices (include header in first chunk)
3779 obj->oop_iterate_range(&_scanner, start, end);
3780 }
3782 class G1ParEvacuateFollowersClosure : public VoidClosure {
3783 protected:
3784 G1CollectedHeap* _g1h;
3785 G1ParScanThreadState* _par_scan_state;
3786 RefToScanQueueSet* _queues;
3787 ParallelTaskTerminator* _terminator;
3789 G1ParScanThreadState* par_scan_state() { return _par_scan_state; }
3790 RefToScanQueueSet* queues() { return _queues; }
3791 ParallelTaskTerminator* terminator() { return _terminator; }
3793 public:
3794 G1ParEvacuateFollowersClosure(G1CollectedHeap* g1h,
3795 G1ParScanThreadState* par_scan_state,
3796 RefToScanQueueSet* queues,
3797 ParallelTaskTerminator* terminator)
3798 : _g1h(g1h), _par_scan_state(par_scan_state),
3799 _queues(queues), _terminator(terminator) {}
3801 void do_void() {
3802 G1ParScanThreadState* pss = par_scan_state();
3803 while (true) {
3804 pss->trim_queue();
3805 IF_G1_DETAILED_STATS(pss->note_steal_attempt());
3807 StarTask stolen_task;
3808 if (queues()->steal(pss->queue_num(), pss->hash_seed(), stolen_task)) {
3809 IF_G1_DETAILED_STATS(pss->note_steal());
3811 // slightly paranoid tests; I'm trying to catch potential
3812 // problems before we go into push_on_queue to know where the
3813 // problem is coming from
3814 assert((oop*)stolen_task != NULL, "Error");
3815 if (stolen_task.is_narrow()) {
3816 assert(UseCompressedOops, "Error");
3817 narrowOop* p = (narrowOop*) stolen_task;
3818 assert(has_partial_array_mask(p) ||
3819 _g1h->obj_in_cs(oopDesc::load_decode_heap_oop(p)), "Error");
3820 pss->push_on_queue(p);
3821 } else {
3822 oop* p = (oop*) stolen_task;
3823 assert(has_partial_array_mask(p) || _g1h->obj_in_cs(*p), "Error");
3824 pss->push_on_queue(p);
3825 }
3826 continue;
3827 }
3828 pss->start_term_time();
3829 if (terminator()->offer_termination()) break;
3830 pss->end_term_time();
3831 }
3832 pss->end_term_time();
3833 pss->retire_alloc_buffers();
3834 }
3835 };
3837 class G1ParTask : public AbstractGangTask {
3838 protected:
3839 G1CollectedHeap* _g1h;
3840 RefToScanQueueSet *_queues;
3841 ParallelTaskTerminator _terminator;
3842 int _n_workers;
3844 Mutex _stats_lock;
3845 Mutex* stats_lock() { return &_stats_lock; }
3847 size_t getNCards() {
3848 return (_g1h->capacity() + G1BlockOffsetSharedArray::N_bytes - 1)
3849 / G1BlockOffsetSharedArray::N_bytes;
3850 }
3852 public:
3853 G1ParTask(G1CollectedHeap* g1h, int workers, RefToScanQueueSet *task_queues)
3854 : AbstractGangTask("G1 collection"),
3855 _g1h(g1h),
3856 _queues(task_queues),
3857 _terminator(workers, _queues),
3858 _stats_lock(Mutex::leaf, "parallel G1 stats lock", true),
3859 _n_workers(workers)
3860 {}
3862 RefToScanQueueSet* queues() { return _queues; }
3864 RefToScanQueue *work_queue(int i) {
3865 return queues()->queue(i);
3866 }
3868 void work(int i) {
3869 if (i >= _n_workers) return; // no work needed this round
3870 ResourceMark rm;
3871 HandleMark hm;
3873 G1ParScanThreadState pss(_g1h, i);
3874 G1ParScanHeapEvacClosure scan_evac_cl(_g1h, &pss);
3875 G1ParScanHeapEvacFailureClosure evac_failure_cl(_g1h, &pss);
3876 G1ParScanPartialArrayClosure partial_scan_cl(_g1h, &pss);
3878 pss.set_evac_closure(&scan_evac_cl);
3879 pss.set_evac_failure_closure(&evac_failure_cl);
3880 pss.set_partial_scan_closure(&partial_scan_cl);
3882 G1ParScanExtRootClosure only_scan_root_cl(_g1h, &pss);
3883 G1ParScanPermClosure only_scan_perm_cl(_g1h, &pss);
3884 G1ParScanHeapRSClosure only_scan_heap_rs_cl(_g1h, &pss);
3886 G1ParScanAndMarkExtRootClosure scan_mark_root_cl(_g1h, &pss);
3887 G1ParScanAndMarkPermClosure scan_mark_perm_cl(_g1h, &pss);
3888 G1ParScanAndMarkHeapRSClosure scan_mark_heap_rs_cl(_g1h, &pss);
3890 OopsInHeapRegionClosure *scan_root_cl;
3891 OopsInHeapRegionClosure *scan_perm_cl;
3892 OopsInHeapRegionClosure *scan_so_cl;
3894 if (_g1h->g1_policy()->should_initiate_conc_mark()) {
3895 scan_root_cl = &scan_mark_root_cl;
3896 scan_perm_cl = &scan_mark_perm_cl;
3897 scan_so_cl = &scan_mark_heap_rs_cl;
3898 } else {
3899 scan_root_cl = &only_scan_root_cl;
3900 scan_perm_cl = &only_scan_perm_cl;
3901 scan_so_cl = &only_scan_heap_rs_cl;
3902 }
3904 pss.start_strong_roots();
3905 _g1h->g1_process_strong_roots(/* not collecting perm */ false,
3906 SharedHeap::SO_AllClasses,
3907 scan_root_cl,
3908 &only_scan_heap_rs_cl,
3909 scan_so_cl,
3910 scan_perm_cl,
3911 i);
3912 pss.end_strong_roots();
3913 {
3914 double start = os::elapsedTime();
3915 G1ParEvacuateFollowersClosure evac(_g1h, &pss, _queues, &_terminator);
3916 evac.do_void();
3917 double elapsed_ms = (os::elapsedTime()-start)*1000.0;
3918 double term_ms = pss.term_time()*1000.0;
3919 _g1h->g1_policy()->record_obj_copy_time(i, elapsed_ms-term_ms);
3920 _g1h->g1_policy()->record_termination_time(i, term_ms);
3921 }
3922 if (G1UseSurvivorSpaces) {
3923 _g1h->g1_policy()->record_thread_age_table(pss.age_table());
3924 }
3925 _g1h->update_surviving_young_words(pss.surviving_young_words()+1);
3927 // Clean up any par-expanded rem sets.
3928 HeapRegionRemSet::par_cleanup();
3930 MutexLocker x(stats_lock());
3931 if (ParallelGCVerbose) {
3932 gclog_or_tty->print("Thread %d complete:\n", i);
3933 #if G1_DETAILED_STATS
3934 gclog_or_tty->print(" Pushes: %7d Pops: %7d Overflows: %7d Steals %7d (in %d attempts)\n",
3935 pss.pushes(),
3936 pss.pops(),
3937 pss.overflow_pushes(),
3938 pss.steals(),
3939 pss.steal_attempts());
3940 #endif
3941 double elapsed = pss.elapsed();
3942 double strong_roots = pss.strong_roots_time();
3943 double term = pss.term_time();
3944 gclog_or_tty->print(" Elapsed: %7.2f ms.\n"
3945 " Strong roots: %7.2f ms (%6.2f%%)\n"
3946 " Termination: %7.2f ms (%6.2f%%) (in %d entries)\n",
3947 elapsed * 1000.0,
3948 strong_roots * 1000.0, (strong_roots*100.0/elapsed),
3949 term * 1000.0, (term*100.0/elapsed),
3950 pss.term_attempts());
3951 size_t total_waste = pss.alloc_buffer_waste() + pss.undo_waste();
3952 gclog_or_tty->print(" Waste: %8dK\n"
3953 " Alloc Buffer: %8dK\n"
3954 " Undo: %8dK\n",
3955 (total_waste * HeapWordSize) / K,
3956 (pss.alloc_buffer_waste() * HeapWordSize) / K,
3957 (pss.undo_waste() * HeapWordSize) / K);
3958 }
3960 assert(pss.refs_to_scan() == 0, "Task queue should be empty");
3961 assert(pss.overflowed_refs_to_scan() == 0, "Overflow queue should be empty");
3962 }
3963 };
3965 // *** Common G1 Evacuation Stuff
3967 void
3968 G1CollectedHeap::
3969 g1_process_strong_roots(bool collecting_perm_gen,
3970 SharedHeap::ScanningOption so,
3971 OopClosure* scan_non_heap_roots,
3972 OopsInHeapRegionClosure* scan_rs,
3973 OopsInHeapRegionClosure* scan_so,
3974 OopsInGenClosure* scan_perm,
3975 int worker_i) {
3976 // First scan the strong roots, including the perm gen.
3977 double ext_roots_start = os::elapsedTime();
3978 double closure_app_time_sec = 0.0;
3980 BufferingOopClosure buf_scan_non_heap_roots(scan_non_heap_roots);
3981 BufferingOopsInGenClosure buf_scan_perm(scan_perm);
3982 buf_scan_perm.set_generation(perm_gen());
3984 process_strong_roots(collecting_perm_gen, so,
3985 &buf_scan_non_heap_roots,
3986 &buf_scan_perm);
3987 // Finish up any enqueued closure apps.
3988 buf_scan_non_heap_roots.done();
3989 buf_scan_perm.done();
3990 double ext_roots_end = os::elapsedTime();
3991 g1_policy()->reset_obj_copy_time(worker_i);
3992 double obj_copy_time_sec =
3993 buf_scan_non_heap_roots.closure_app_seconds() +
3994 buf_scan_perm.closure_app_seconds();
3995 g1_policy()->record_obj_copy_time(worker_i, obj_copy_time_sec * 1000.0);
3996 double ext_root_time_ms =
3997 ((ext_roots_end - ext_roots_start) - obj_copy_time_sec) * 1000.0;
3998 g1_policy()->record_ext_root_scan_time(worker_i, ext_root_time_ms);
4000 // Scan strong roots in mark stack.
4001 if (!_process_strong_tasks->is_task_claimed(G1H_PS_mark_stack_oops_do)) {
4002 concurrent_mark()->oops_do(scan_non_heap_roots);
4003 }
4004 double mark_stack_scan_ms = (os::elapsedTime() - ext_roots_end) * 1000.0;
4005 g1_policy()->record_mark_stack_scan_time(worker_i, mark_stack_scan_ms);
4007 // XXX What should this be doing in the parallel case?
4008 g1_policy()->record_collection_pause_end_CH_strong_roots();
4009 if (scan_so != NULL) {
4010 scan_scan_only_set(scan_so, worker_i);
4011 }
4012 // Now scan the complement of the collection set.
4013 if (scan_rs != NULL) {
4014 g1_rem_set()->oops_into_collection_set_do(scan_rs, worker_i);
4015 }
4016 // Finish with the ref_processor roots.
4017 if (!_process_strong_tasks->is_task_claimed(G1H_PS_refProcessor_oops_do)) {
4018 ref_processor()->oops_do(scan_non_heap_roots);
4019 }
4020 g1_policy()->record_collection_pause_end_G1_strong_roots();
4021 _process_strong_tasks->all_tasks_completed();
4022 }
4024 void
4025 G1CollectedHeap::scan_scan_only_region(HeapRegion* r,
4026 OopsInHeapRegionClosure* oc,
4027 int worker_i) {
4028 HeapWord* startAddr = r->bottom();
4029 HeapWord* endAddr = r->used_region().end();
4031 oc->set_region(r);
4033 HeapWord* p = r->bottom();
4034 HeapWord* t = r->top();
4035 guarantee( p == r->next_top_at_mark_start(), "invariant" );
4036 while (p < t) {
4037 oop obj = oop(p);
4038 p += obj->oop_iterate(oc);
4039 }
4040 }
4042 void
4043 G1CollectedHeap::scan_scan_only_set(OopsInHeapRegionClosure* oc,
4044 int worker_i) {
4045 double start = os::elapsedTime();
4047 BufferingOopsInHeapRegionClosure boc(oc);
4049 FilterInHeapRegionAndIntoCSClosure scan_only(this, &boc);
4050 FilterAndMarkInHeapRegionAndIntoCSClosure scan_and_mark(this, &boc, concurrent_mark());
4052 OopsInHeapRegionClosure *foc;
4053 if (g1_policy()->should_initiate_conc_mark())
4054 foc = &scan_and_mark;
4055 else
4056 foc = &scan_only;
4058 HeapRegion* hr;
4059 int n = 0;
4060 while ((hr = _young_list->par_get_next_scan_only_region()) != NULL) {
4061 scan_scan_only_region(hr, foc, worker_i);
4062 ++n;
4063 }
4064 boc.done();
4066 double closure_app_s = boc.closure_app_seconds();
4067 g1_policy()->record_obj_copy_time(worker_i, closure_app_s * 1000.0);
4068 double ms = (os::elapsedTime() - start - closure_app_s)*1000.0;
4069 g1_policy()->record_scan_only_time(worker_i, ms, n);
4070 }
4072 void
4073 G1CollectedHeap::g1_process_weak_roots(OopClosure* root_closure,
4074 OopClosure* non_root_closure) {
4075 SharedHeap::process_weak_roots(root_closure, non_root_closure);
4076 }
4079 class SaveMarksClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
4080 public:
4081 bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) {
4082 r->save_marks();
4083 return false;
4084 }
4085 };
4087 void G1CollectedHeap::save_marks() {
4088 if (ParallelGCThreads == 0) {
4089 SaveMarksClosure sm;
4090 heap_region_iterate(&sm);
4091 }
4092 // We do this even in the parallel case
4093 perm_gen()->save_marks();
4094 }
4096 void G1CollectedHeap::evacuate_collection_set() {
4097 set_evacuation_failed(false);
4099 g1_rem_set()->prepare_for_oops_into_collection_set_do();
4100 concurrent_g1_refine()->set_use_cache(false);
4101 int n_workers = (ParallelGCThreads > 0 ? workers()->total_workers() : 1);
4102 set_par_threads(n_workers);
4103 G1ParTask g1_par_task(this, n_workers, _task_queues);
4105 init_for_evac_failure(NULL);
4107 change_strong_roots_parity(); // In preparation for parallel strong roots.
4108 rem_set()->prepare_for_younger_refs_iterate(true);
4110 assert(dirty_card_queue_set().completed_buffers_num() == 0, "Should be empty");
4111 double start_par = os::elapsedTime();
4112 if (ParallelGCThreads > 0) {
4113 // The individual threads will set their evac-failure closures.
4114 workers()->run_task(&g1_par_task);
4115 } else {
4116 g1_par_task.work(0);
4117 }
4119 double par_time = (os::elapsedTime() - start_par) * 1000.0;
4120 g1_policy()->record_par_time(par_time);
4121 set_par_threads(0);
4122 // Is this the right thing to do here? We don't save marks
4123 // on individual heap regions when we allocate from
4124 // them in parallel, so this seems like the correct place for this.
4125 retire_all_alloc_regions();
4126 {
4127 G1IsAliveClosure is_alive(this);
4128 G1KeepAliveClosure keep_alive(this);
4129 JNIHandles::weak_oops_do(&is_alive, &keep_alive);
4130 }
4131 g1_rem_set()->cleanup_after_oops_into_collection_set_do();
4133 concurrent_g1_refine()->set_use_cache(true);
4135 finalize_for_evac_failure();
4137 // Must do this before removing self-forwarding pointers, which clears
4138 // the per-region evac-failure flags.
4139 concurrent_mark()->complete_marking_in_collection_set();
4141 if (evacuation_failed()) {
4142 remove_self_forwarding_pointers();
4143 if (PrintGCDetails) {
4144 gclog_or_tty->print(" (evacuation failed)");
4145 } else if (PrintGC) {
4146 gclog_or_tty->print("--");
4147 }
4148 }
4150 if (G1DeferredRSUpdate) {
4151 RedirtyLoggedCardTableEntryFastClosure redirty;
4152 dirty_card_queue_set().set_closure(&redirty);
4153 dirty_card_queue_set().apply_closure_to_all_completed_buffers();
4154 JavaThread::dirty_card_queue_set().merge_bufferlists(&dirty_card_queue_set());
4155 assert(dirty_card_queue_set().completed_buffers_num() == 0, "All should be consumed");
4156 }
4158 COMPILER2_PRESENT(DerivedPointerTable::update_pointers());
4159 }
4161 void G1CollectedHeap::free_region(HeapRegion* hr) {
4162 size_t pre_used = 0;
4163 size_t cleared_h_regions = 0;
4164 size_t freed_regions = 0;
4165 UncleanRegionList local_list;
4167 HeapWord* start = hr->bottom();
4168 HeapWord* end = hr->prev_top_at_mark_start();
4169 size_t used_bytes = hr->used();
4170 size_t live_bytes = hr->max_live_bytes();
4171 if (used_bytes > 0) {
4172 guarantee( live_bytes <= used_bytes, "invariant" );
4173 } else {
4174 guarantee( live_bytes == 0, "invariant" );
4175 }
4177 size_t garbage_bytes = used_bytes - live_bytes;
4178 if (garbage_bytes > 0)
4179 g1_policy()->decrease_known_garbage_bytes(garbage_bytes);
4181 free_region_work(hr, pre_used, cleared_h_regions, freed_regions,
4182 &local_list);
4183 finish_free_region_work(pre_used, cleared_h_regions, freed_regions,
4184 &local_list);
4185 }
4187 void
4188 G1CollectedHeap::free_region_work(HeapRegion* hr,
4189 size_t& pre_used,
4190 size_t& cleared_h_regions,
4191 size_t& freed_regions,
4192 UncleanRegionList* list,
4193 bool par) {
4194 pre_used += hr->used();
4195 if (hr->isHumongous()) {
4196 assert(hr->startsHumongous(),
4197 "Only the start of a humongous region should be freed.");
4198 int ind = _hrs->find(hr);
4199 assert(ind != -1, "Should have an index.");
4200 // Clear the start region.
4201 hr->hr_clear(par, true /*clear_space*/);
4202 list->insert_before_head(hr);
4203 cleared_h_regions++;
4204 freed_regions++;
4205 // Clear any continued regions.
4206 ind++;
4207 while ((size_t)ind < n_regions()) {
4208 HeapRegion* hrc = _hrs->at(ind);
4209 if (!hrc->continuesHumongous()) break;
4210 // Otherwise, does continue the H region.
4211 assert(hrc->humongous_start_region() == hr, "Huh?");
4212 hrc->hr_clear(par, true /*clear_space*/);
4213 cleared_h_regions++;
4214 freed_regions++;
4215 list->insert_before_head(hrc);
4216 ind++;
4217 }
4218 } else {
4219 hr->hr_clear(par, true /*clear_space*/);
4220 list->insert_before_head(hr);
4221 freed_regions++;
4222 // If we're using clear2, this should not be enabled.
4223 // assert(!hr->in_cohort(), "Can't be both free and in a cohort.");
4224 }
4225 }
4227 void G1CollectedHeap::finish_free_region_work(size_t pre_used,
4228 size_t cleared_h_regions,
4229 size_t freed_regions,
4230 UncleanRegionList* list) {
4231 if (list != NULL && list->sz() > 0) {
4232 prepend_region_list_on_unclean_list(list);
4233 }
4234 // Acquire a lock, if we're parallel, to update possibly-shared
4235 // variables.
4236 Mutex* lock = (n_par_threads() > 0) ? ParGCRareEvent_lock : NULL;
4237 {
4238 MutexLockerEx x(lock, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
4239 _summary_bytes_used -= pre_used;
4240 _num_humongous_regions -= (int) cleared_h_regions;
4241 _free_regions += freed_regions;
4242 }
4243 }
4246 void G1CollectedHeap::dirtyCardsForYoungRegions(CardTableModRefBS* ct_bs, HeapRegion* list) {
4247 while (list != NULL) {
4248 guarantee( list->is_young(), "invariant" );
4250 HeapWord* bottom = list->bottom();
4251 HeapWord* end = list->end();
4252 MemRegion mr(bottom, end);
4253 ct_bs->dirty(mr);
4255 list = list->get_next_young_region();
4256 }
4257 }
4260 class G1ParCleanupCTTask : public AbstractGangTask {
4261 CardTableModRefBS* _ct_bs;
4262 G1CollectedHeap* _g1h;
4263 public:
4264 G1ParCleanupCTTask(CardTableModRefBS* ct_bs,
4265 G1CollectedHeap* g1h) :
4266 AbstractGangTask("G1 Par Cleanup CT Task"),
4267 _ct_bs(ct_bs),
4268 _g1h(g1h)
4269 { }
4271 void work(int i) {
4272 HeapRegion* r;
4273 while (r = _g1h->pop_dirty_cards_region()) {
4274 clear_cards(r);
4275 }
4276 }
4277 void clear_cards(HeapRegion* r) {
4278 // Cards for Survivor and Scan-Only regions will be dirtied later.
4279 if (!r->is_scan_only() && !r->is_survivor()) {
4280 _ct_bs->clear(MemRegion(r->bottom(), r->end()));
4281 }
4282 }
4283 };
4286 void G1CollectedHeap::cleanUpCardTable() {
4287 CardTableModRefBS* ct_bs = (CardTableModRefBS*) (barrier_set());
4288 double start = os::elapsedTime();
4290 // Iterate over the dirty cards region list.
4291 G1ParCleanupCTTask cleanup_task(ct_bs, this);
4292 if (ParallelGCThreads > 0) {
4293 set_par_threads(workers()->total_workers());
4294 workers()->run_task(&cleanup_task);
4295 set_par_threads(0);
4296 } else {
4297 while (_dirty_cards_region_list) {
4298 HeapRegion* r = _dirty_cards_region_list;
4299 cleanup_task.clear_cards(r);
4300 _dirty_cards_region_list = r->get_next_dirty_cards_region();
4301 if (_dirty_cards_region_list == r) {
4302 // The last region.
4303 _dirty_cards_region_list = NULL;
4304 }
4305 r->set_next_dirty_cards_region(NULL);
4306 }
4307 }
4308 // now, redirty the cards of the scan-only and survivor regions
4309 // (it seemed faster to do it this way, instead of iterating over
4310 // all regions and then clearing / dirtying as appropriate)
4311 dirtyCardsForYoungRegions(ct_bs, _young_list->first_scan_only_region());
4312 dirtyCardsForYoungRegions(ct_bs, _young_list->first_survivor_region());
4314 double elapsed = os::elapsedTime() - start;
4315 g1_policy()->record_clear_ct_time( elapsed * 1000.0);
4316 }
4319 void G1CollectedHeap::do_collection_pause_if_appropriate(size_t word_size) {
4320 if (g1_policy()->should_do_collection_pause(word_size)) {
4321 do_collection_pause();
4322 }
4323 }
4325 void G1CollectedHeap::free_collection_set(HeapRegion* cs_head) {
4326 double young_time_ms = 0.0;
4327 double non_young_time_ms = 0.0;
4329 G1CollectorPolicy* policy = g1_policy();
4331 double start_sec = os::elapsedTime();
4332 bool non_young = true;
4334 HeapRegion* cur = cs_head;
4335 int age_bound = -1;
4336 size_t rs_lengths = 0;
4338 while (cur != NULL) {
4339 if (non_young) {
4340 if (cur->is_young()) {
4341 double end_sec = os::elapsedTime();
4342 double elapsed_ms = (end_sec - start_sec) * 1000.0;
4343 non_young_time_ms += elapsed_ms;
4345 start_sec = os::elapsedTime();
4346 non_young = false;
4347 }
4348 } else {
4349 if (!cur->is_on_free_list()) {
4350 double end_sec = os::elapsedTime();
4351 double elapsed_ms = (end_sec - start_sec) * 1000.0;
4352 young_time_ms += elapsed_ms;
4354 start_sec = os::elapsedTime();
4355 non_young = true;
4356 }
4357 }
4359 rs_lengths += cur->rem_set()->occupied();
4361 HeapRegion* next = cur->next_in_collection_set();
4362 assert(cur->in_collection_set(), "bad CS");
4363 cur->set_next_in_collection_set(NULL);
4364 cur->set_in_collection_set(false);
4366 if (cur->is_young()) {
4367 int index = cur->young_index_in_cset();
4368 guarantee( index != -1, "invariant" );
4369 guarantee( (size_t)index < policy->young_cset_length(), "invariant" );
4370 size_t words_survived = _surviving_young_words[index];
4371 cur->record_surv_words_in_group(words_survived);
4372 } else {
4373 int index = cur->young_index_in_cset();
4374 guarantee( index == -1, "invariant" );
4375 }
4377 assert( (cur->is_young() && cur->young_index_in_cset() > -1) ||
4378 (!cur->is_young() && cur->young_index_in_cset() == -1),
4379 "invariant" );
4381 if (!cur->evacuation_failed()) {
4382 // And the region is empty.
4383 assert(!cur->is_empty(),
4384 "Should not have empty regions in a CS.");
4385 free_region(cur);
4386 } else {
4387 guarantee( !cur->is_scan_only(), "should not be scan only" );
4388 cur->uninstall_surv_rate_group();
4389 if (cur->is_young())
4390 cur->set_young_index_in_cset(-1);
4391 cur->set_not_young();
4392 cur->set_evacuation_failed(false);
4393 }
4394 cur = next;
4395 }
4397 policy->record_max_rs_lengths(rs_lengths);
4398 policy->cset_regions_freed();
4400 double end_sec = os::elapsedTime();
4401 double elapsed_ms = (end_sec - start_sec) * 1000.0;
4402 if (non_young)
4403 non_young_time_ms += elapsed_ms;
4404 else
4405 young_time_ms += elapsed_ms;
4407 policy->record_young_free_cset_time_ms(young_time_ms);
4408 policy->record_non_young_free_cset_time_ms(non_young_time_ms);
4409 }
4411 HeapRegion*
4412 G1CollectedHeap::alloc_region_from_unclean_list_locked(bool zero_filled) {
4413 assert(ZF_mon->owned_by_self(), "Precondition");
4414 HeapRegion* res = pop_unclean_region_list_locked();
4415 if (res != NULL) {
4416 assert(!res->continuesHumongous() &&
4417 res->zero_fill_state() != HeapRegion::Allocated,
4418 "Only free regions on unclean list.");
4419 if (zero_filled) {
4420 res->ensure_zero_filled_locked();
4421 res->set_zero_fill_allocated();
4422 }
4423 }
4424 return res;
4425 }
4427 HeapRegion* G1CollectedHeap::alloc_region_from_unclean_list(bool zero_filled) {
4428 MutexLockerEx zx(ZF_mon, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
4429 return alloc_region_from_unclean_list_locked(zero_filled);
4430 }
4432 void G1CollectedHeap::put_region_on_unclean_list(HeapRegion* r) {
4433 MutexLockerEx x(ZF_mon, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
4434 put_region_on_unclean_list_locked(r);
4435 if (should_zf()) ZF_mon->notify_all(); // Wake up ZF thread.
4436 }
4438 void G1CollectedHeap::set_unclean_regions_coming(bool b) {
4439 MutexLockerEx x(Cleanup_mon);
4440 set_unclean_regions_coming_locked(b);
4441 }
4443 void G1CollectedHeap::set_unclean_regions_coming_locked(bool b) {
4444 assert(Cleanup_mon->owned_by_self(), "Precondition");
4445 _unclean_regions_coming = b;
4446 // Wake up mutator threads that might be waiting for completeCleanup to
4447 // finish.
4448 if (!b) Cleanup_mon->notify_all();
4449 }
4451 void G1CollectedHeap::wait_for_cleanup_complete() {
4452 MutexLockerEx x(Cleanup_mon);
4453 wait_for_cleanup_complete_locked();
4454 }
4456 void G1CollectedHeap::wait_for_cleanup_complete_locked() {
4457 assert(Cleanup_mon->owned_by_self(), "precondition");
4458 while (_unclean_regions_coming) {
4459 Cleanup_mon->wait();
4460 }
4461 }
4463 void
4464 G1CollectedHeap::put_region_on_unclean_list_locked(HeapRegion* r) {
4465 assert(ZF_mon->owned_by_self(), "precondition.");
4466 _unclean_region_list.insert_before_head(r);
4467 }
4469 void
4470 G1CollectedHeap::prepend_region_list_on_unclean_list(UncleanRegionList* list) {
4471 MutexLockerEx x(ZF_mon, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
4472 prepend_region_list_on_unclean_list_locked(list);
4473 if (should_zf()) ZF_mon->notify_all(); // Wake up ZF thread.
4474 }
4476 void
4477 G1CollectedHeap::
4478 prepend_region_list_on_unclean_list_locked(UncleanRegionList* list) {
4479 assert(ZF_mon->owned_by_self(), "precondition.");
4480 _unclean_region_list.prepend_list(list);
4481 }
4483 HeapRegion* G1CollectedHeap::pop_unclean_region_list_locked() {
4484 assert(ZF_mon->owned_by_self(), "precondition.");
4485 HeapRegion* res = _unclean_region_list.pop();
4486 if (res != NULL) {
4487 // Inform ZF thread that there's a new unclean head.
4488 if (_unclean_region_list.hd() != NULL && should_zf())
4489 ZF_mon->notify_all();
4490 }
4491 return res;
4492 }
4494 HeapRegion* G1CollectedHeap::peek_unclean_region_list_locked() {
4495 assert(ZF_mon->owned_by_self(), "precondition.");
4496 return _unclean_region_list.hd();
4497 }
4500 bool G1CollectedHeap::move_cleaned_region_to_free_list_locked() {
4501 assert(ZF_mon->owned_by_self(), "Precondition");
4502 HeapRegion* r = peek_unclean_region_list_locked();
4503 if (r != NULL && r->zero_fill_state() == HeapRegion::ZeroFilled) {
4504 // Result of below must be equal to "r", since we hold the lock.
4505 (void)pop_unclean_region_list_locked();
4506 put_free_region_on_list_locked(r);
4507 return true;
4508 } else {
4509 return false;
4510 }
4511 }
4513 bool G1CollectedHeap::move_cleaned_region_to_free_list() {
4514 MutexLockerEx x(ZF_mon, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
4515 return move_cleaned_region_to_free_list_locked();
4516 }
4519 void G1CollectedHeap::put_free_region_on_list_locked(HeapRegion* r) {
4520 assert(ZF_mon->owned_by_self(), "precondition.");
4521 assert(_free_region_list_size == free_region_list_length(), "Inv");
4522 assert(r->zero_fill_state() == HeapRegion::ZeroFilled,
4523 "Regions on free list must be zero filled");
4524 assert(!r->isHumongous(), "Must not be humongous.");
4525 assert(r->is_empty(), "Better be empty");
4526 assert(!r->is_on_free_list(),
4527 "Better not already be on free list");
4528 assert(!r->is_on_unclean_list(),
4529 "Better not already be on unclean list");
4530 r->set_on_free_list(true);
4531 r->set_next_on_free_list(_free_region_list);
4532 _free_region_list = r;
4533 _free_region_list_size++;
4534 assert(_free_region_list_size == free_region_list_length(), "Inv");
4535 }
4537 void G1CollectedHeap::put_free_region_on_list(HeapRegion* r) {
4538 MutexLockerEx x(ZF_mon, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
4539 put_free_region_on_list_locked(r);
4540 }
4542 HeapRegion* G1CollectedHeap::pop_free_region_list_locked() {
4543 assert(ZF_mon->owned_by_self(), "precondition.");
4544 assert(_free_region_list_size == free_region_list_length(), "Inv");
4545 HeapRegion* res = _free_region_list;
4546 if (res != NULL) {
4547 _free_region_list = res->next_from_free_list();
4548 _free_region_list_size--;
4549 res->set_on_free_list(false);
4550 res->set_next_on_free_list(NULL);
4551 assert(_free_region_list_size == free_region_list_length(), "Inv");
4552 }
4553 return res;
4554 }
4557 HeapRegion* G1CollectedHeap::alloc_free_region_from_lists(bool zero_filled) {
4558 // By self, or on behalf of self.
4559 assert(Heap_lock->is_locked(), "Precondition");
4560 HeapRegion* res = NULL;
4561 bool first = true;
4562 while (res == NULL) {
4563 if (zero_filled || !first) {
4564 MutexLockerEx x(ZF_mon, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
4565 res = pop_free_region_list_locked();
4566 if (res != NULL) {
4567 assert(!res->zero_fill_is_allocated(),
4568 "No allocated regions on free list.");
4569 res->set_zero_fill_allocated();
4570 } else if (!first) {
4571 break; // We tried both, time to return NULL.
4572 }
4573 }
4575 if (res == NULL) {
4576 res = alloc_region_from_unclean_list(zero_filled);
4577 }
4578 assert(res == NULL ||
4579 !zero_filled ||
4580 res->zero_fill_is_allocated(),
4581 "We must have allocated the region we're returning");
4582 first = false;
4583 }
4584 return res;
4585 }
4587 void G1CollectedHeap::remove_allocated_regions_from_lists() {
4588 MutexLockerEx x(ZF_mon, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
4589 {
4590 HeapRegion* prev = NULL;
4591 HeapRegion* cur = _unclean_region_list.hd();
4592 while (cur != NULL) {
4593 HeapRegion* next = cur->next_from_unclean_list();
4594 if (cur->zero_fill_is_allocated()) {
4595 // Remove from the list.
4596 if (prev == NULL) {
4597 (void)_unclean_region_list.pop();
4598 } else {
4599 _unclean_region_list.delete_after(prev);
4600 }
4601 cur->set_on_unclean_list(false);
4602 cur->set_next_on_unclean_list(NULL);
4603 } else {
4604 prev = cur;
4605 }
4606 cur = next;
4607 }
4608 assert(_unclean_region_list.sz() == unclean_region_list_length(),
4609 "Inv");
4610 }
4612 {
4613 HeapRegion* prev = NULL;
4614 HeapRegion* cur = _free_region_list;
4615 while (cur != NULL) {
4616 HeapRegion* next = cur->next_from_free_list();
4617 if (cur->zero_fill_is_allocated()) {
4618 // Remove from the list.
4619 if (prev == NULL) {
4620 _free_region_list = cur->next_from_free_list();
4621 } else {
4622 prev->set_next_on_free_list(cur->next_from_free_list());
4623 }
4624 cur->set_on_free_list(false);
4625 cur->set_next_on_free_list(NULL);
4626 _free_region_list_size--;
4627 } else {
4628 prev = cur;
4629 }
4630 cur = next;
4631 }
4632 assert(_free_region_list_size == free_region_list_length(), "Inv");
4633 }
4634 }
4636 bool G1CollectedHeap::verify_region_lists() {
4637 MutexLockerEx x(ZF_mon, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
4638 return verify_region_lists_locked();
4639 }
4641 bool G1CollectedHeap::verify_region_lists_locked() {
4642 HeapRegion* unclean = _unclean_region_list.hd();
4643 while (unclean != NULL) {
4644 guarantee(unclean->is_on_unclean_list(), "Well, it is!");
4645 guarantee(!unclean->is_on_free_list(), "Well, it shouldn't be!");
4646 guarantee(unclean->zero_fill_state() != HeapRegion::Allocated,
4647 "Everything else is possible.");
4648 unclean = unclean->next_from_unclean_list();
4649 }
4650 guarantee(_unclean_region_list.sz() == unclean_region_list_length(), "Inv");
4652 HeapRegion* free_r = _free_region_list;
4653 while (free_r != NULL) {
4654 assert(free_r->is_on_free_list(), "Well, it is!");
4655 assert(!free_r->is_on_unclean_list(), "Well, it shouldn't be!");
4656 switch (free_r->zero_fill_state()) {
4657 case HeapRegion::NotZeroFilled:
4658 case HeapRegion::ZeroFilling:
4659 guarantee(false, "Should not be on free list.");
4660 break;
4661 default:
4662 // Everything else is possible.
4663 break;
4664 }
4665 free_r = free_r->next_from_free_list();
4666 }
4667 guarantee(_free_region_list_size == free_region_list_length(), "Inv");
4668 // If we didn't do an assertion...
4669 return true;
4670 }
4672 size_t G1CollectedHeap::free_region_list_length() {
4673 assert(ZF_mon->owned_by_self(), "precondition.");
4674 size_t len = 0;
4675 HeapRegion* cur = _free_region_list;
4676 while (cur != NULL) {
4677 len++;
4678 cur = cur->next_from_free_list();
4679 }
4680 return len;
4681 }
4683 size_t G1CollectedHeap::unclean_region_list_length() {
4684 assert(ZF_mon->owned_by_self(), "precondition.");
4685 return _unclean_region_list.length();
4686 }
4688 size_t G1CollectedHeap::n_regions() {
4689 return _hrs->length();
4690 }
4692 size_t G1CollectedHeap::max_regions() {
4693 return
4694 (size_t)align_size_up(g1_reserved_obj_bytes(), HeapRegion::GrainBytes) /
4695 HeapRegion::GrainBytes;
4696 }
4698 size_t G1CollectedHeap::free_regions() {
4699 /* Possibly-expensive assert.
4700 assert(_free_regions == count_free_regions(),
4701 "_free_regions is off.");
4702 */
4703 return _free_regions;
4704 }
4706 bool G1CollectedHeap::should_zf() {
4707 return _free_region_list_size < (size_t) G1ConcZFMaxRegions;
4708 }
4710 class RegionCounter: public HeapRegionClosure {
4711 size_t _n;
4712 public:
4713 RegionCounter() : _n(0) {}
4714 bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) {
4715 if (r->is_empty()) {
4716 assert(!r->isHumongous(), "H regions should not be empty.");
4717 _n++;
4718 }
4719 return false;
4720 }
4721 int res() { return (int) _n; }
4722 };
4724 size_t G1CollectedHeap::count_free_regions() {
4725 RegionCounter rc;
4726 heap_region_iterate(&rc);
4727 size_t n = rc.res();
4728 if (_cur_alloc_region != NULL && _cur_alloc_region->is_empty())
4729 n--;
4730 return n;
4731 }
4733 size_t G1CollectedHeap::count_free_regions_list() {
4734 size_t n = 0;
4735 size_t o = 0;
4736 ZF_mon->lock_without_safepoint_check();
4737 HeapRegion* cur = _free_region_list;
4738 while (cur != NULL) {
4739 cur = cur->next_from_free_list();
4740 n++;
4741 }
4742 size_t m = unclean_region_list_length();
4743 ZF_mon->unlock();
4744 return n + m;
4745 }
4747 bool G1CollectedHeap::should_set_young_locked() {
4748 assert(heap_lock_held_for_gc(),
4749 "the heap lock should already be held by or for this thread");
4750 return (g1_policy()->in_young_gc_mode() &&
4751 g1_policy()->should_add_next_region_to_young_list());
4752 }
4754 void G1CollectedHeap::set_region_short_lived_locked(HeapRegion* hr) {
4755 assert(heap_lock_held_for_gc(),
4756 "the heap lock should already be held by or for this thread");
4757 _young_list->push_region(hr);
4758 g1_policy()->set_region_short_lived(hr);
4759 }
4761 class NoYoungRegionsClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
4762 private:
4763 bool _success;
4764 public:
4765 NoYoungRegionsClosure() : _success(true) { }
4766 bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) {
4767 if (r->is_young()) {
4768 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Region ["PTR_FORMAT", "PTR_FORMAT") tagged as young",
4769 r->bottom(), r->end());
4770 _success = false;
4771 }
4772 return false;
4773 }
4774 bool success() { return _success; }
4775 };
4777 bool G1CollectedHeap::check_young_list_empty(bool ignore_scan_only_list,
4778 bool check_sample) {
4779 bool ret = true;
4781 ret = _young_list->check_list_empty(ignore_scan_only_list, check_sample);
4782 if (!ignore_scan_only_list) {
4783 NoYoungRegionsClosure closure;
4784 heap_region_iterate(&closure);
4785 ret = ret && closure.success();
4786 }
4788 return ret;
4789 }
4791 void G1CollectedHeap::empty_young_list() {
4792 assert(heap_lock_held_for_gc(),
4793 "the heap lock should already be held by or for this thread");
4794 assert(g1_policy()->in_young_gc_mode(), "should be in young GC mode");
4796 _young_list->empty_list();
4797 }
4799 bool G1CollectedHeap::all_alloc_regions_no_allocs_since_save_marks() {
4800 bool no_allocs = true;
4801 for (int ap = 0; ap < GCAllocPurposeCount && no_allocs; ++ap) {
4802 HeapRegion* r = _gc_alloc_regions[ap];
4803 no_allocs = r == NULL || r->saved_mark_at_top();
4804 }
4805 return no_allocs;
4806 }
4808 void G1CollectedHeap::retire_all_alloc_regions() {
4809 for (int ap = 0; ap < GCAllocPurposeCount; ++ap) {
4810 HeapRegion* r = _gc_alloc_regions[ap];
4811 if (r != NULL) {
4812 // Check for aliases.
4813 bool has_processed_alias = false;
4814 for (int i = 0; i < ap; ++i) {
4815 if (_gc_alloc_regions[i] == r) {
4816 has_processed_alias = true;
4817 break;
4818 }
4819 }
4820 if (!has_processed_alias) {
4821 retire_alloc_region(r, false /* par */);
4822 }
4823 }
4824 }
4825 }
4828 // Done at the start of full GC.
4829 void G1CollectedHeap::tear_down_region_lists() {
4830 MutexLockerEx x(ZF_mon, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
4831 while (pop_unclean_region_list_locked() != NULL) ;
4832 assert(_unclean_region_list.hd() == NULL && _unclean_region_list.sz() == 0,
4833 "Postconditions of loop.")
4834 while (pop_free_region_list_locked() != NULL) ;
4835 assert(_free_region_list == NULL, "Postcondition of loop.");
4836 if (_free_region_list_size != 0) {
4837 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Size is %d.", _free_region_list_size);
4838 print_on(gclog_or_tty, true /* extended */);
4839 }
4840 assert(_free_region_list_size == 0, "Postconditions of loop.");
4841 }
4844 class RegionResetter: public HeapRegionClosure {
4845 G1CollectedHeap* _g1;
4846 int _n;
4847 public:
4848 RegionResetter() : _g1(G1CollectedHeap::heap()), _n(0) {}
4849 bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) {
4850 if (r->continuesHumongous()) return false;
4851 if (r->top() > r->bottom()) {
4852 if (r->top() < r->end()) {
4853 Copy::fill_to_words(r->top(),
4854 pointer_delta(r->end(), r->top()));
4855 }
4856 r->set_zero_fill_allocated();
4857 } else {
4858 assert(r->is_empty(), "tautology");
4859 _n++;
4860 switch (r->zero_fill_state()) {
4861 case HeapRegion::NotZeroFilled:
4862 case HeapRegion::ZeroFilling:
4863 _g1->put_region_on_unclean_list_locked(r);
4864 break;
4865 case HeapRegion::Allocated:
4866 r->set_zero_fill_complete();
4867 // no break; go on to put on free list.
4868 case HeapRegion::ZeroFilled:
4869 _g1->put_free_region_on_list_locked(r);
4870 break;
4871 }
4872 }
4873 return false;
4874 }
4876 int getFreeRegionCount() {return _n;}
4877 };
4879 // Done at the end of full GC.
4880 void G1CollectedHeap::rebuild_region_lists() {
4881 MutexLockerEx x(ZF_mon, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
4882 // This needs to go at the end of the full GC.
4883 RegionResetter rs;
4884 heap_region_iterate(&rs);
4885 _free_regions = rs.getFreeRegionCount();
4886 // Tell the ZF thread it may have work to do.
4887 if (should_zf()) ZF_mon->notify_all();
4888 }
4890 class UsedRegionsNeedZeroFillSetter: public HeapRegionClosure {
4891 G1CollectedHeap* _g1;
4892 int _n;
4893 public:
4894 UsedRegionsNeedZeroFillSetter() : _g1(G1CollectedHeap::heap()), _n(0) {}
4895 bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion* r) {
4896 if (r->continuesHumongous()) return false;
4897 if (r->top() > r->bottom()) {
4898 // There are assertions in "set_zero_fill_needed()" below that
4899 // require top() == bottom(), so this is technically illegal.
4900 // We'll skirt the law here, by making that true temporarily.
4901 DEBUG_ONLY(HeapWord* save_top = r->top();
4902 r->set_top(r->bottom()));
4903 r->set_zero_fill_needed();
4904 DEBUG_ONLY(r->set_top(save_top));
4905 }
4906 return false;
4907 }
4908 };
4910 // Done at the start of full GC.
4911 void G1CollectedHeap::set_used_regions_to_need_zero_fill() {
4912 MutexLockerEx x(ZF_mon, Mutex::_no_safepoint_check_flag);
4913 // This needs to go at the end of the full GC.
4914 UsedRegionsNeedZeroFillSetter rs;
4915 heap_region_iterate(&rs);
4916 }
4918 void G1CollectedHeap::set_refine_cte_cl_concurrency(bool concurrent) {
4919 _refine_cte_cl->set_concurrent(concurrent);
4920 }
4922 #ifndef PRODUCT
4924 class PrintHeapRegionClosure: public HeapRegionClosure {
4925 public:
4926 bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion *r) {
4927 gclog_or_tty->print("Region: "PTR_FORMAT":", r);
4928 if (r != NULL) {
4929 if (r->is_on_free_list())
4930 gclog_or_tty->print("Free ");
4931 if (r->is_young())
4932 gclog_or_tty->print("Young ");
4933 if (r->isHumongous())
4934 gclog_or_tty->print("Is Humongous ");
4935 r->print();
4936 }
4937 return false;
4938 }
4939 };
4941 class SortHeapRegionClosure : public HeapRegionClosure {
4942 size_t young_regions,free_regions, unclean_regions;
4943 size_t hum_regions, count;
4944 size_t unaccounted, cur_unclean, cur_alloc;
4945 size_t total_free;
4946 HeapRegion* cur;
4947 public:
4948 SortHeapRegionClosure(HeapRegion *_cur) : cur(_cur), young_regions(0),
4949 free_regions(0), unclean_regions(0),
4950 hum_regions(0),
4951 count(0), unaccounted(0),
4952 cur_alloc(0), total_free(0)
4953 {}
4954 bool doHeapRegion(HeapRegion *r) {
4955 count++;
4956 if (r->is_on_free_list()) free_regions++;
4957 else if (r->is_on_unclean_list()) unclean_regions++;
4958 else if (r->isHumongous()) hum_regions++;
4959 else if (r->is_young()) young_regions++;
4960 else if (r == cur) cur_alloc++;
4961 else unaccounted++;
4962 return false;
4963 }
4964 void print() {
4965 total_free = free_regions + unclean_regions;
4966 gclog_or_tty->print("%d regions\n", count);
4967 gclog_or_tty->print("%d free: free_list = %d unclean = %d\n",
4968 total_free, free_regions, unclean_regions);
4969 gclog_or_tty->print("%d humongous %d young\n",
4970 hum_regions, young_regions);
4971 gclog_or_tty->print("%d cur_alloc\n", cur_alloc);
4972 gclog_or_tty->print("UHOH unaccounted = %d\n", unaccounted);
4973 }
4974 };
4976 void G1CollectedHeap::print_region_counts() {
4977 SortHeapRegionClosure sc(_cur_alloc_region);
4978 PrintHeapRegionClosure cl;
4979 heap_region_iterate(&cl);
4980 heap_region_iterate(&sc);
4981 sc.print();
4982 print_region_accounting_info();
4983 };
4985 bool G1CollectedHeap::regions_accounted_for() {
4986 // TODO: regions accounting for young/survivor/tenured
4987 return true;
4988 }
4990 bool G1CollectedHeap::print_region_accounting_info() {
4991 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("Free regions: %d (count: %d count list %d) (clean: %d unclean: %d).",
4992 free_regions(),
4993 count_free_regions(), count_free_regions_list(),
4994 _free_region_list_size, _unclean_region_list.sz());
4995 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("cur_alloc: %d.",
4996 (_cur_alloc_region == NULL ? 0 : 1));
4997 gclog_or_tty->print_cr("H regions: %d.", _num_humongous_regions);
4999 // TODO: check regions accounting for young/survivor/tenured
5000 return true;
5001 }
5003 bool G1CollectedHeap::is_in_closed_subset(const void* p) const {
5004 HeapRegion* hr = heap_region_containing(p);
5005 if (hr == NULL) {
5006 return is_in_permanent(p);
5007 } else {
5008 return hr->is_in(p);
5009 }
5010 }
5011 #endif // PRODUCT
5013 void G1CollectedHeap::g1_unimplemented() {
5014 // Unimplemented();
5015 }