src/share/vm/services/heapDumper.cpp

Mon, 25 Feb 2008 15:05:44 -0800

author
kvn
date
Mon, 25 Feb 2008 15:05:44 -0800
changeset 464
d5fc211aea19
parent 435
a61af66fc99e
child 548
ba764ed4b6f2
permissions
-rw-r--r--

6633953: type2aelembytes{T_ADDRESS} should be 8 bytes in 64 bit VM
Summary: T_ADDRESS size is defined as 'int' size (4 bytes) but C2 use it for raw pointers and as memory type for StoreP and LoadP nodes.
Reviewed-by: jrose

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright 2005-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
    20  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
    21  * have any questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 # include "incls/_precompiled.incl"
    26 # include "incls/_heapDumper.cpp.incl"
    28 /*
    29  * HPROF binary format - description copied from:
    30  *   src/share/demo/jvmti/hprof/hprof_io.c
    31  *
    32  *
    33  *  header    "JAVA PROFILE 1.0.1" or "JAVA PROFILE 1.0.2"
    34  *            (0-terminated)
    35  *
    36  *  u4        size of identifiers. Identifiers are used to represent
    37  *            UTF8 strings, objects, stack traces, etc. They usually
    38  *            have the same size as host pointers. For example, on
    39  *            Solaris and Win32, the size is 4.
    40  * u4         high word
    41  * u4         low word    number of milliseconds since 0:00 GMT, 1/1/70
    42  * [record]*  a sequence of records.
    43  *
    44  *
    45  * Record format:
    46  *
    47  * u1         a TAG denoting the type of the record
    48  * u4         number of *microseconds* since the time stamp in the
    49  *            header. (wraps around in a little more than an hour)
    50  * u4         number of bytes *remaining* in the record. Note that
    51  *            this number excludes the tag and the length field itself.
    52  * [u1]*      BODY of the record (a sequence of bytes)
    53  *
    54  *
    55  * The following TAGs are supported:
    56  *
    57  * TAG           BODY       notes
    58  *----------------------------------------------------------
    59  * HPROF_UTF8               a UTF8-encoded name
    60  *
    61  *               id         name ID
    62  *               [u1]*      UTF8 characters (no trailing zero)
    63  *
    64  * HPROF_LOAD_CLASS         a newly loaded class
    65  *
    66  *                u4        class serial number (> 0)
    67  *                id        class object ID
    68  *                u4        stack trace serial number
    69  *                id        class name ID
    70  *
    71  * HPROF_UNLOAD_CLASS       an unloading class
    72  *
    73  *                u4        class serial_number
    74  *
    75  * HPROF_FRAME              a Java stack frame
    76  *
    77  *                id        stack frame ID
    78  *                id        method name ID
    79  *                id        method signature ID
    80  *                id        source file name ID
    81  *                u4        class serial number
    82  *                i4        line number. >0: normal
    83  *                                       -1: unknown
    84  *                                       -2: compiled method
    85  *                                       -3: native method
    86  *
    87  * HPROF_TRACE              a Java stack trace
    88  *
    89  *               u4         stack trace serial number
    90  *               u4         thread serial number
    91  *               u4         number of frames
    92  *               [id]*      stack frame IDs
    93  *
    94  *
    95  * HPROF_ALLOC_SITES        a set of heap allocation sites, obtained after GC
    96  *
    97  *               u2         flags 0x0001: incremental vs. complete
    98  *                                0x0002: sorted by allocation vs. live
    99  *                                0x0004: whether to force a GC
   100  *               u4         cutoff ratio
   101  *               u4         total live bytes
   102  *               u4         total live instances
   103  *               u8         total bytes allocated
   104  *               u8         total instances allocated
   105  *               u4         number of sites that follow
   106  *               [u1        is_array: 0:  normal object
   107  *                                    2:  object array
   108  *                                    4:  boolean array
   109  *                                    5:  char array
   110  *                                    6:  float array
   111  *                                    7:  double array
   112  *                                    8:  byte array
   113  *                                    9:  short array
   114  *                                    10: int array
   115  *                                    11: long array
   116  *                u4        class serial number (may be zero during startup)
   117  *                u4        stack trace serial number
   118  *                u4        number of bytes alive
   119  *                u4        number of instances alive
   120  *                u4        number of bytes allocated
   121  *                u4]*      number of instance allocated
   122  *
   123  * HPROF_START_THREAD       a newly started thread.
   124  *
   125  *               u4         thread serial number (> 0)
   126  *               id         thread object ID
   127  *               u4         stack trace serial number
   128  *               id         thread name ID
   129  *               id         thread group name ID
   130  *               id         thread group parent name ID
   131  *
   132  * HPROF_END_THREAD         a terminating thread.
   133  *
   134  *               u4         thread serial number
   135  *
   136  * HPROF_HEAP_SUMMARY       heap summary
   137  *
   138  *               u4         total live bytes
   139  *               u4         total live instances
   140  *               u8         total bytes allocated
   141  *               u8         total instances allocated
   142  *
   143  * HPROF_HEAP_DUMP          denote a heap dump
   144  *
   145  *               [heap dump sub-records]*
   146  *
   147  *                          There are four kinds of heap dump sub-records:
   148  *
   149  *               u1         sub-record type
   150  *
   151  *               HPROF_GC_ROOT_UNKNOWN         unknown root
   152  *
   153  *                          id         object ID
   154  *
   155  *               HPROF_GC_ROOT_THREAD_OBJ      thread object
   156  *
   157  *                          id         thread object ID  (may be 0 for a
   158  *                                     thread newly attached through JNI)
   159  *                          u4         thread sequence number
   160  *                          u4         stack trace sequence number
   161  *
   162  *               HPROF_GC_ROOT_JNI_GLOBAL      JNI global ref root
   163  *
   164  *                          id         object ID
   165  *                          id         JNI global ref ID
   166  *
   167  *               HPROF_GC_ROOT_JNI_LOCAL       JNI local ref
   168  *
   169  *                          id         object ID
   170  *                          u4         thread serial number
   171  *                          u4         frame # in stack trace (-1 for empty)
   172  *
   173  *               HPROF_GC_ROOT_JAVA_FRAME      Java stack frame
   174  *
   175  *                          id         object ID
   176  *                          u4         thread serial number
   177  *                          u4         frame # in stack trace (-1 for empty)
   178  *
   179  *               HPROF_GC_ROOT_NATIVE_STACK    Native stack
   180  *
   181  *                          id         object ID
   182  *                          u4         thread serial number
   183  *
   184  *               HPROF_GC_ROOT_STICKY_CLASS    System class
   185  *
   186  *                          id         object ID
   187  *
   188  *               HPROF_GC_ROOT_THREAD_BLOCK    Reference from thread block
   189  *
   190  *                          id         object ID
   191  *                          u4         thread serial number
   192  *
   193  *               HPROF_GC_ROOT_MONITOR_USED    Busy monitor
   194  *
   195  *                          id         object ID
   196  *
   197  *               HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP           dump of a class object
   198  *
   199  *                          id         class object ID
   200  *                          u4         stack trace serial number
   201  *                          id         super class object ID
   202  *                          id         class loader object ID
   203  *                          id         signers object ID
   204  *                          id         protection domain object ID
   205  *                          id         reserved
   206  *                          id         reserved
   207  *
   208  *                          u4         instance size (in bytes)
   209  *
   210  *                          u2         size of constant pool
   211  *                          [u2,       constant pool index,
   212  *                           ty,       type
   213  *                                     2:  object
   214  *                                     4:  boolean
   215  *                                     5:  char
   216  *                                     6:  float
   217  *                                     7:  double
   218  *                                     8:  byte
   219  *                                     9:  short
   220  *                                     10: int
   221  *                                     11: long
   222  *                           vl]*      and value
   223  *
   224  *                          u2         number of static fields
   225  *                          [id,       static field name,
   226  *                           ty,       type,
   227  *                           vl]*      and value
   228  *
   229  *                          u2         number of inst. fields (not inc. super)
   230  *                          [id,       instance field name,
   231  *                           ty]*      type
   232  *
   233  *               HPROF_GC_INSTANCE_DUMP        dump of a normal object
   234  *
   235  *                          id         object ID
   236  *                          u4         stack trace serial number
   237  *                          id         class object ID
   238  *                          u4         number of bytes that follow
   239  *                          [vl]*      instance field values (class, followed
   240  *                                     by super, super's super ...)
   241  *
   242  *               HPROF_GC_OBJ_ARRAY_DUMP       dump of an object array
   243  *
   244  *                          id         array object ID
   245  *                          u4         stack trace serial number
   246  *                          u4         number of elements
   247  *                          id         array class ID
   248  *                          [id]*      elements
   249  *
   250  *               HPROF_GC_PRIM_ARRAY_DUMP      dump of a primitive array
   251  *
   252  *                          id         array object ID
   253  *                          u4         stack trace serial number
   254  *                          u4         number of elements
   255  *                          u1         element type
   256  *                                     4:  boolean array
   257  *                                     5:  char array
   258  *                                     6:  float array
   259  *                                     7:  double array
   260  *                                     8:  byte array
   261  *                                     9:  short array
   262  *                                     10: int array
   263  *                                     11: long array
   264  *                          [u1]*      elements
   265  *
   266  * HPROF_CPU_SAMPLES        a set of sample traces of running threads
   267  *
   268  *                u4        total number of samples
   269  *                u4        # of traces
   270  *               [u4        # of samples
   271  *                u4]*      stack trace serial number
   272  *
   273  * HPROF_CONTROL_SETTINGS   the settings of on/off switches
   274  *
   275  *                u4        0x00000001: alloc traces on/off
   276  *                          0x00000002: cpu sampling on/off
   277  *                u2        stack trace depth
   278  *
   279  *
   280  * When the header is "JAVA PROFILE 1.0.2" a heap dump can optionally
   281  * be generated as a sequence of heap dump segments. This sequence is
   282  * terminated by an end record. The additional tags allowed by format
   283  * "JAVA PROFILE 1.0.2" are:
   284  *
   285  * HPROF_HEAP_DUMP_SEGMENT  denote a heap dump segment
   286  *
   287  *               [heap dump sub-records]*
   288  *               The same sub-record types allowed by HPROF_HEAP_DUMP
   289  *
   290  * HPROF_HEAP_DUMP_END      denotes the end of a heap dump
   291  *
   292  */
   295 // HPROF tags
   297 typedef enum {
   298   // top-level records
   299   HPROF_UTF8                    = 0x01,
   300   HPROF_LOAD_CLASS              = 0x02,
   301   HPROF_UNLOAD_CLASS            = 0x03,
   302   HPROF_FRAME                   = 0x04,
   303   HPROF_TRACE                   = 0x05,
   304   HPROF_ALLOC_SITES             = 0x06,
   305   HPROF_HEAP_SUMMARY            = 0x07,
   306   HPROF_START_THREAD            = 0x0A,
   307   HPROF_END_THREAD              = 0x0B,
   308   HPROF_HEAP_DUMP               = 0x0C,
   309   HPROF_CPU_SAMPLES             = 0x0D,
   310   HPROF_CONTROL_SETTINGS        = 0x0E,
   312   // 1.0.2 record types
   313   HPROF_HEAP_DUMP_SEGMENT       = 0x1C,
   314   HPROF_HEAP_DUMP_END           = 0x2C,
   316   // field types
   317   HPROF_ARRAY_OBJECT            = 0x01,
   318   HPROF_NORMAL_OBJECT           = 0x02,
   319   HPROF_BOOLEAN                 = 0x04,
   320   HPROF_CHAR                    = 0x05,
   321   HPROF_FLOAT                   = 0x06,
   322   HPROF_DOUBLE                  = 0x07,
   323   HPROF_BYTE                    = 0x08,
   324   HPROF_SHORT                   = 0x09,
   325   HPROF_INT                     = 0x0A,
   326   HPROF_LONG                    = 0x0B,
   328   // data-dump sub-records
   329   HPROF_GC_ROOT_UNKNOWN         = 0xFF,
   330   HPROF_GC_ROOT_JNI_GLOBAL      = 0x01,
   331   HPROF_GC_ROOT_JNI_LOCAL       = 0x02,
   332   HPROF_GC_ROOT_JAVA_FRAME      = 0x03,
   333   HPROF_GC_ROOT_NATIVE_STACK    = 0x04,
   334   HPROF_GC_ROOT_STICKY_CLASS    = 0x05,
   335   HPROF_GC_ROOT_THREAD_BLOCK    = 0x06,
   336   HPROF_GC_ROOT_MONITOR_USED    = 0x07,
   337   HPROF_GC_ROOT_THREAD_OBJ      = 0x08,
   338   HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP           = 0x20,
   339   HPROF_GC_INSTANCE_DUMP        = 0x21,
   340   HPROF_GC_OBJ_ARRAY_DUMP       = 0x22,
   341   HPROF_GC_PRIM_ARRAY_DUMP      = 0x23
   342 } hprofTag;
   344 // Default stack trace ID (used for dummy HPROF_TRACE record)
   345 enum {
   346   STACK_TRACE_ID = 1
   347 };
   350 // Supports I/O operations on a dump file
   352 class DumpWriter : public StackObj {
   353  private:
   354   enum {
   355     io_buffer_size  = 8*M
   356   };
   358   int _fd;              // file descriptor (-1 if dump file not open)
   359   jlong _bytes_written; // number of byte written to dump file
   361   char* _buffer;    // internal buffer
   362   int _size;
   363   int _pos;
   365   char* _error;   // error message when I/O fails
   367   void set_file_descriptor(int fd)              { _fd = fd; }
   368   int file_descriptor() const                   { return _fd; }
   370   char* buffer() const                          { return _buffer; }
   371   int buffer_size() const                       { return _size; }
   372   int position() const                          { return _pos; }
   373   void set_position(int pos)                    { _pos = pos; }
   375   void set_error(const char* error)             { _error = (char*)os::strdup(error); }
   377   // all I/O go through this function
   378   void write_internal(void* s, int len);
   380  public:
   381   DumpWriter(const char* path);
   382   ~DumpWriter();
   384   void close();
   385   bool is_open() const                  { return file_descriptor() >= 0; }
   386   void flush();
   388   // total number of bytes written to the disk
   389   jlong bytes_written() const           { return _bytes_written; }
   391   // adjust the number of bytes written to disk (used to keep the count
   392   // of the number of bytes written in case of rewrites)
   393   void adjust_bytes_written(jlong n)     { _bytes_written += n; }
   395   // number of (buffered) bytes as yet unwritten to the dump file
   396   jlong bytes_unwritten() const          { return (jlong)position(); }
   398   char* error() const                   { return _error; }
   400   jlong current_offset();
   401   void seek_to_offset(jlong pos);
   403   // writer functions
   404   void write_raw(void* s, int len);
   405   void write_u1(u1 x)                   { write_raw((void*)&x, 1); }
   406   void write_u2(u2 x);
   407   void write_u4(u4 x);
   408   void write_u8(u8 x);
   409   void write_objectID(oop o);
   410   void write_classID(Klass* k);
   411 };
   413 DumpWriter::DumpWriter(const char* path) {
   414   // try to allocate an I/O buffer of io_buffer_size. If there isn't
   415   // sufficient memory then reduce size until we can allocate something.
   416   _size = io_buffer_size;
   417   do {
   418     _buffer = (char*)os::malloc(_size);
   419     if (_buffer == NULL) {
   420       _size = _size >> 1;
   421     }
   422   } while (_buffer == NULL && _size > 0);
   423   assert((_size > 0 && _buffer != NULL) || (_size == 0 && _buffer == NULL), "sanity check");
   424   _pos = 0;
   425   _error = NULL;
   426   _bytes_written = 0L;
   427   _fd = os::create_binary_file(path, false);    // don't replace existing file
   429   // if the open failed we record the error
   430   if (_fd < 0) {
   431     _error = (char*)os::strdup(strerror(errno));
   432   }
   433 }
   435 DumpWriter::~DumpWriter() {
   436   // flush and close dump file
   437   if (file_descriptor() >= 0) {
   438     close();
   439   }
   440   if (_buffer != NULL) os::free(_buffer);
   441   if (_error != NULL) os::free(_error);
   442 }
   444 // closes dump file (if open)
   445 void DumpWriter::close() {
   446   // flush and close dump file
   447   if (file_descriptor() >= 0) {
   448     flush();
   449     ::close(file_descriptor());
   450   }
   451 }
   453 // write directly to the file
   454 void DumpWriter::write_internal(void* s, int len) {
   455   if (is_open()) {
   456     int n = ::write(file_descriptor(), s, len);
   457     if (n > 0) {
   458       _bytes_written += n;
   459     }
   460     if (n != len) {
   461       if (n < 0) {
   462         set_error(strerror(errno));
   463       } else {
   464         set_error("file size limit");
   465       }
   466       ::close(file_descriptor());
   467       set_file_descriptor(-1);
   468     }
   469   }
   470 }
   472 // write raw bytes
   473 void DumpWriter::write_raw(void* s, int len) {
   474   if (is_open()) {
   475     // flush buffer to make toom
   476     if ((position()+ len) >= buffer_size()) {
   477       flush();
   478     }
   480     // buffer not available or too big to buffer it
   481     if ((buffer() == NULL) || (len >= buffer_size())) {
   482       write_internal(s, len);
   483     } else {
   484       // Should optimize this for u1/u2/u4/u8 sizes.
   485       memcpy(buffer() + position(), s, len);
   486       set_position(position() + len);
   487     }
   488   }
   489 }
   491 // flush any buffered bytes to the file
   492 void DumpWriter::flush() {
   493   if (is_open() && position() > 0) {
   494     write_internal(buffer(), position());
   495     set_position(0);
   496   }
   497 }
   500 jlong DumpWriter::current_offset() {
   501   if (is_open()) {
   502     // the offset is the file offset plus whatever we have buffered
   503     jlong offset = os::current_file_offset(file_descriptor());
   504     assert(offset >= 0, "lseek failed");
   505     return offset + (jlong)position();
   506   } else {
   507     return (jlong)-1;
   508   }
   509 }
   511 void DumpWriter::seek_to_offset(jlong off) {
   512   assert(off >= 0, "bad offset");
   514   // need to flush before seeking
   515   flush();
   517   // may be closed due to I/O error
   518   if (is_open()) {
   519     jlong n = os::seek_to_file_offset(file_descriptor(), off);
   520     assert(n >= 0, "lseek failed");
   521   }
   522 }
   524 void DumpWriter::write_u2(u2 x) {
   525   u2 v;
   526   Bytes::put_Java_u2((address)&v, x);
   527   write_raw((void*)&v, 2);
   528 }
   530 void DumpWriter::write_u4(u4 x) {
   531   u4 v;
   532   Bytes::put_Java_u4((address)&v, x);
   533   write_raw((void*)&v, 4);
   534 }
   536 void DumpWriter::write_u8(u8 x) {
   537   u8 v;
   538   Bytes::put_Java_u8((address)&v, x);
   539   write_raw((void*)&v, 8);
   540 }
   542 void DumpWriter::write_objectID(oop o) {
   543   address a = (address)((uintptr_t)o);
   544 #ifdef _LP64
   545   write_u8((u8)a);
   546 #else
   547   write_u4((u4)a);
   548 #endif
   549 }
   551 // We use java mirror as the class ID
   552 void DumpWriter::write_classID(Klass* k) {
   553   write_objectID(k->java_mirror());
   554 }
   558 // Support class with a collection of functions used when dumping the heap
   560 class DumperSupport : AllStatic {
   561  public:
   563   // write a header of the given type
   564   static void write_header(DumpWriter* writer, hprofTag tag, u4 len);
   566   // returns hprof tag for the given type signature
   567   static hprofTag sig2tag(symbolOop sig);
   568   // returns hprof tag for the given basic type
   569   static hprofTag type2tag(BasicType type);
   571   // returns the size of the instance of the given class
   572   static u4 instance_size(klassOop k);
   574   // dump a jfloat
   575   static void dump_float(DumpWriter* writer, jfloat f);
   576   // dump a jdouble
   577   static void dump_double(DumpWriter* writer, jdouble d);
   578   // dumps the raw value of the given field
   579   static void dump_field_value(DumpWriter* writer, char type, address addr);
   580   // dumps static fields of the given class
   581   static void dump_static_fields(DumpWriter* writer, klassOop k);
   582   // dump the raw values of the instance fields of the given object
   583   static void dump_instance_fields(DumpWriter* writer, oop o);
   584   // dumps the definition of the instance fields for a given class
   585   static void dump_instance_field_descriptors(DumpWriter* writer, klassOop k);
   586   // creates HPROF_GC_INSTANCE_DUMP record for the given object
   587   static void dump_instance(DumpWriter* writer, oop o);
   588   // creates HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP record for the given class and each of its
   589   // array classes
   590   static void dump_class_and_array_classes(DumpWriter* writer, klassOop k);
   591   // creates HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP record for a given primitive array
   592   // class (and each multi-dimensional array class too)
   593   static void dump_basic_type_array_class(DumpWriter* writer, klassOop k);
   595   // creates HPROF_GC_OBJ_ARRAY_DUMP record for the given object array
   596   static void dump_object_array(DumpWriter* writer, objArrayOop array);
   597   // creates HPROF_GC_PRIM_ARRAY_DUMP record for the given type array
   598   static void dump_prim_array(DumpWriter* writer, typeArrayOop array);
   599 };
   601 // write a header of the given type
   602 void DumperSupport:: write_header(DumpWriter* writer, hprofTag tag, u4 len) {
   603   writer->write_u1((u1)tag);
   604   writer->write_u4(0);                  // current ticks
   605   writer->write_u4(len);
   606 }
   608 // returns hprof tag for the given type signature
   609 hprofTag DumperSupport::sig2tag(symbolOop sig) {
   610   switch (sig->byte_at(0)) {
   611     case JVM_SIGNATURE_CLASS    : return HPROF_NORMAL_OBJECT;
   612     case JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY    : return HPROF_NORMAL_OBJECT;
   613     case JVM_SIGNATURE_BYTE     : return HPROF_BYTE;
   614     case JVM_SIGNATURE_CHAR     : return HPROF_CHAR;
   615     case JVM_SIGNATURE_FLOAT    : return HPROF_FLOAT;
   616     case JVM_SIGNATURE_DOUBLE   : return HPROF_DOUBLE;
   617     case JVM_SIGNATURE_INT      : return HPROF_INT;
   618     case JVM_SIGNATURE_LONG     : return HPROF_LONG;
   619     case JVM_SIGNATURE_SHORT    : return HPROF_SHORT;
   620     case JVM_SIGNATURE_BOOLEAN  : return HPROF_BOOLEAN;
   621     default : ShouldNotReachHere(); /* to shut up compiler */ return HPROF_BYTE;
   622   }
   623 }
   625 hprofTag DumperSupport::type2tag(BasicType type) {
   626   switch (type) {
   627     case T_BYTE     : return HPROF_BYTE;
   628     case T_CHAR     : return HPROF_CHAR;
   629     case T_FLOAT    : return HPROF_FLOAT;
   630     case T_DOUBLE   : return HPROF_DOUBLE;
   631     case T_INT      : return HPROF_INT;
   632     case T_LONG     : return HPROF_LONG;
   633     case T_SHORT    : return HPROF_SHORT;
   634     case T_BOOLEAN  : return HPROF_BOOLEAN;
   635     default : ShouldNotReachHere(); /* to shut up compiler */ return HPROF_BYTE;
   636   }
   637 }
   639 // dump a jfloat
   640 void DumperSupport::dump_float(DumpWriter* writer, jfloat f) {
   641   if (g_isnan(f)) {
   642     writer->write_u4(0x7fc00000);    // collapsing NaNs
   643   } else {
   644     union {
   645       int i;
   646       float f;
   647     } u;
   648     u.f = (float)f;
   649     writer->write_u4((u4)u.i);
   650   }
   651 }
   653 // dump a jdouble
   654 void DumperSupport::dump_double(DumpWriter* writer, jdouble d) {
   655   union {
   656     jlong l;
   657     double d;
   658   } u;
   659   if (g_isnan(d)) {                 // collapsing NaNs
   660     u.l = (jlong)(0x7ff80000);
   661     u.l = (u.l << 32);
   662   } else {
   663     u.d = (double)d;
   664   }
   665   writer->write_u8((u8)u.l);
   666 }
   668 // dumps the raw value of the given field
   669 void DumperSupport::dump_field_value(DumpWriter* writer, char type, address addr) {
   670   switch (type) {
   671     case JVM_SIGNATURE_CLASS :
   672     case JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY : {
   673       oop* f = (oop*)addr;
   674       oop o = *f;
   676       // reflection and sun.misc.Unsafe classes may have a reference to a
   677       // klassOop so filter it out.
   678       if (o != NULL && o->is_klass()) {
   679         o = NULL;
   680       }
   682       // FIXME: When sharing is enabled we don't emit field references to objects
   683       // in shared spaces. We can remove this once we write records for the classes
   684       // and strings that are shared.
   685       if (o != NULL && o->is_shared()) {
   686         o = NULL;
   687       }
   688       writer->write_objectID(o);
   689       break;
   690     }
   691     case JVM_SIGNATURE_BYTE     : {
   692       jbyte* b = (jbyte*)addr;
   693       writer->write_u1((u1)*b);
   694       break;
   695     }
   696     case JVM_SIGNATURE_CHAR     : {
   697       jchar* c = (jchar*)addr;
   698       writer->write_u2((u2)*c);
   699       break;
   700     }
   701     case JVM_SIGNATURE_SHORT : {
   702       jshort* s = (jshort*)addr;
   703       writer->write_u2((u2)*s);
   704       break;
   705     }
   706     case JVM_SIGNATURE_FLOAT : {
   707       jfloat* f = (jfloat*)addr;
   708       dump_float(writer, *f);
   709       break;
   710     }
   711     case JVM_SIGNATURE_DOUBLE : {
   712       jdouble* f = (jdouble*)addr;
   713       dump_double(writer, *f);
   714       break;
   715     }
   716     case JVM_SIGNATURE_INT : {
   717       jint* i = (jint*)addr;
   718       writer->write_u4((u4)*i);
   719       break;
   720     }
   721     case JVM_SIGNATURE_LONG     : {
   722       jlong* l = (jlong*)addr;
   723       writer->write_u8((u8)*l);
   724       break;
   725     }
   726     case JVM_SIGNATURE_BOOLEAN : {
   727       jboolean* b = (jboolean*)addr;
   728       writer->write_u1((u1)*b);
   729       break;
   730     }
   731     default : ShouldNotReachHere();
   732   }
   733 }
   735 // returns the size of the instance of the given class
   736 u4 DumperSupport::instance_size(klassOop k) {
   737   HandleMark hm;
   738   instanceKlassHandle ikh = instanceKlassHandle(Thread::current(), k);
   740   int size = 0;
   742   for (FieldStream fld(ikh, false, false); !fld.eos(); fld.next()) {
   743     if (!fld.access_flags().is_static()) {
   744       symbolOop sig = fld.signature();
   745       switch (sig->byte_at(0)) {
   746         case JVM_SIGNATURE_CLASS   :
   747         case JVM_SIGNATURE_ARRAY   : size += oopSize; break;
   749         case JVM_SIGNATURE_BYTE    :
   750         case JVM_SIGNATURE_BOOLEAN : size += 1; break;
   752         case JVM_SIGNATURE_CHAR    :
   753         case JVM_SIGNATURE_SHORT   : size += 2; break;
   755         case JVM_SIGNATURE_INT     :
   756         case JVM_SIGNATURE_FLOAT   : size += 4; break;
   758         case JVM_SIGNATURE_LONG    :
   759         case JVM_SIGNATURE_DOUBLE  : size += 8; break;
   761         default : ShouldNotReachHere();
   762       }
   763     }
   764   }
   765   return (u4)size;
   766 }
   768 // dumps static fields of the given class
   769 void DumperSupport::dump_static_fields(DumpWriter* writer, klassOop k) {
   770   HandleMark hm;
   771   instanceKlassHandle ikh = instanceKlassHandle(Thread::current(), k);
   773   // pass 1 - count the static fields
   774   u2 field_count = 0;
   775   for (FieldStream fldc(ikh, true, true); !fldc.eos(); fldc.next()) {
   776     if (fldc.access_flags().is_static()) field_count++;
   777   }
   779   writer->write_u2(field_count);
   781   // pass 2 - dump the field descriptors and raw values
   782   for (FieldStream fld(ikh, true, true); !fld.eos(); fld.next()) {
   783     if (fld.access_flags().is_static()) {
   784       symbolOop sig = fld.signature();
   786       writer->write_objectID(fld.name());   // name
   787       writer->write_u1(sig2tag(sig));       // type
   789       // value
   790       int offset = fld.offset();
   791       address addr = (address)k + offset;
   793       dump_field_value(writer, sig->byte_at(0), addr);
   794     }
   795   }
   796 }
   798 // dump the raw values of the instance fields of the given object
   799 void DumperSupport::dump_instance_fields(DumpWriter* writer, oop o) {
   800   HandleMark hm;
   801   instanceKlassHandle ikh = instanceKlassHandle(Thread::current(), o->klass());
   803   for (FieldStream fld(ikh, false, false); !fld.eos(); fld.next()) {
   804     if (!fld.access_flags().is_static()) {
   805       symbolOop sig = fld.signature();
   806       address addr = (address)o + fld.offset();
   808       dump_field_value(writer, sig->byte_at(0), addr);
   809     }
   810   }
   811 }
   813 // dumps the definition of the instance fields for a given class
   814 void DumperSupport::dump_instance_field_descriptors(DumpWriter* writer, klassOop k) {
   815   HandleMark hm;
   816   instanceKlassHandle ikh = instanceKlassHandle(Thread::current(), k);
   818   // pass 1 - count the instance fields
   819   u2 field_count = 0;
   820   for (FieldStream fldc(ikh, true, true); !fldc.eos(); fldc.next()) {
   821     if (!fldc.access_flags().is_static()) field_count++;
   822   }
   824   writer->write_u2(field_count);
   826   // pass 2 - dump the field descriptors
   827   for (FieldStream fld(ikh, true, true); !fld.eos(); fld.next()) {
   828     if (!fld.access_flags().is_static()) {
   829       symbolOop sig = fld.signature();
   831       writer->write_objectID(fld.name());                   // name
   832       writer->write_u1(sig2tag(sig));       // type
   833     }
   834   }
   835 }
   837 // creates HPROF_GC_INSTANCE_DUMP record for the given object
   838 void DumperSupport::dump_instance(DumpWriter* writer, oop o) {
   839   klassOop k = o->klass();
   841   writer->write_u1(HPROF_GC_INSTANCE_DUMP);
   842   writer->write_objectID(o);
   843   writer->write_u4(STACK_TRACE_ID);
   845   // class ID
   846   writer->write_classID(Klass::cast(k));
   848   // number of bytes that follow
   849   writer->write_u4(instance_size(k) );
   851   // field values
   852   dump_instance_fields(writer, o);
   853 }
   855 // creates HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP record for the given class and each of
   856 // its array classes
   857 void DumperSupport::dump_class_and_array_classes(DumpWriter* writer, klassOop k) {
   858   Klass* klass = Klass::cast(k);
   859   assert(klass->oop_is_instance(), "not an instanceKlass");
   860   instanceKlass* ik = (instanceKlass*)klass;
   862   writer->write_u1(HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP);
   864   // class ID
   865   writer->write_classID(ik);
   866   writer->write_u4(STACK_TRACE_ID);
   868   // super class ID
   869   klassOop java_super = ik->java_super();
   870   if (java_super == NULL) {
   871     writer->write_objectID(NULL);
   872   } else {
   873     writer->write_classID(Klass::cast(java_super));
   874   }
   876   writer->write_objectID(ik->class_loader());
   877   writer->write_objectID(ik->signers());
   878   writer->write_objectID(ik->protection_domain());
   880   // reserved
   881   writer->write_objectID(NULL);
   882   writer->write_objectID(NULL);
   884   // instance size
   885   writer->write_u4(DumperSupport::instance_size(k));
   887   // size of constant pool - ignored by HAT 1.1
   888   writer->write_u2(0);
   890   // number of static fields
   891   dump_static_fields(writer, k);
   893   // description of instance fields
   894   dump_instance_field_descriptors(writer, k);
   896   // array classes
   897   k = klass->array_klass_or_null();
   898   while (k != NULL) {
   899     Klass* klass = Klass::cast(k);
   900     assert(klass->oop_is_objArray(), "not an objArrayKlass");
   902     writer->write_u1(HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP);
   903     writer->write_classID(klass);
   904     writer->write_u4(STACK_TRACE_ID);
   906     // super class of array classes is java.lang.Object
   907     java_super = klass->java_super();
   908     assert(java_super != NULL, "checking");
   909     writer->write_classID(Klass::cast(java_super));
   911     writer->write_objectID(ik->class_loader());
   912     writer->write_objectID(ik->signers());
   913     writer->write_objectID(ik->protection_domain());
   915     writer->write_objectID(NULL);    // reserved
   916     writer->write_objectID(NULL);
   917     writer->write_u4(0);             // instance size
   918     writer->write_u2(0);             // constant pool
   919     writer->write_u2(0);             // static fields
   920     writer->write_u2(0);             // instance fields
   922     // get the array class for the next rank
   923     k = klass->array_klass_or_null();
   924   }
   925 }
   927 // creates HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP record for a given primitive array
   928 // class (and each multi-dimensional array class too)
   929 void DumperSupport::dump_basic_type_array_class(DumpWriter* writer, klassOop k) {
   930  // array classes
   931  while (k != NULL) {
   932     Klass* klass = Klass::cast(k);
   934     writer->write_u1(HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP);
   935     writer->write_classID(klass);
   936     writer->write_u4(STACK_TRACE_ID);
   938     // super class of array classes is java.lang.Object
   939     klassOop java_super = klass->java_super();
   940     assert(java_super != NULL, "checking");
   941     writer->write_classID(Klass::cast(java_super));
   943     writer->write_objectID(NULL);    // loader
   944     writer->write_objectID(NULL);    // signers
   945     writer->write_objectID(NULL);    // protection domain
   947     writer->write_objectID(NULL);    // reserved
   948     writer->write_objectID(NULL);
   949     writer->write_u4(0);             // instance size
   950     writer->write_u2(0);             // constant pool
   951     writer->write_u2(0);             // static fields
   952     writer->write_u2(0);             // instance fields
   954     // get the array class for the next rank
   955     k = klass->array_klass_or_null();
   956   }
   957 }
   959 // creates HPROF_GC_OBJ_ARRAY_DUMP record for the given object array
   960 void DumperSupport::dump_object_array(DumpWriter* writer, objArrayOop array) {
   962   // filter this
   963   if (array->klass() == Universe::systemObjArrayKlassObj()) return;
   965   writer->write_u1(HPROF_GC_OBJ_ARRAY_DUMP);
   966   writer->write_objectID(array);
   967   writer->write_u4(STACK_TRACE_ID);
   968   writer->write_u4((u4)array->length());
   970   // array class ID
   971   writer->write_classID(Klass::cast(array->klass()));
   973   // [id]* elements
   974   for (int index=0; index<array->length(); index++) {
   975     oop o = array->obj_at(index);
   976     writer->write_objectID(o);
   977   }
   978 }
   980 #define WRITE_ARRAY(Array, Type, Size) \
   981   for (int i=0; i<Array->length(); i++) { writer->write_##Size((Size)array->Type##_at(i)); }
   984 // creates HPROF_GC_PRIM_ARRAY_DUMP record for the given type array
   985 void DumperSupport::dump_prim_array(DumpWriter* writer, typeArrayOop array) {
   986   BasicType type = typeArrayKlass::cast(array->klass())->element_type();
   988   writer->write_u1(HPROF_GC_PRIM_ARRAY_DUMP);
   989   writer->write_objectID(array);
   990   writer->write_u4(STACK_TRACE_ID);
   991   writer->write_u4((u4)array->length());
   992   writer->write_u1(type2tag(type));
   994   // nothing to copy
   995   if (array->length() == 0) {
   996     return;
   997   }
   999   // If the byte ordering is big endian then we can copy most types directly
  1000   int length_in_bytes = array->length() * type2aelembytes(type);
  1001   assert(length_in_bytes > 0, "nothing to copy");
  1003   switch (type) {
  1004     case T_INT : {
  1005       if (Bytes::is_Java_byte_ordering_different()) {
  1006         WRITE_ARRAY(array, int, u4);
  1007       } else {
  1008         writer->write_raw((void*)(array->int_at_addr(0)), length_in_bytes);
  1010       break;
  1012     case T_BYTE : {
  1013       writer->write_raw((void*)(array->byte_at_addr(0)), length_in_bytes);
  1014       break;
  1016     case T_CHAR : {
  1017       if (Bytes::is_Java_byte_ordering_different()) {
  1018         WRITE_ARRAY(array, char, u2);
  1019       } else {
  1020         writer->write_raw((void*)(array->char_at_addr(0)), length_in_bytes);
  1022       break;
  1024     case T_SHORT : {
  1025       if (Bytes::is_Java_byte_ordering_different()) {
  1026         WRITE_ARRAY(array, short, u2);
  1027       } else {
  1028         writer->write_raw((void*)(array->short_at_addr(0)), length_in_bytes);
  1030       break;
  1032     case T_BOOLEAN : {
  1033       if (Bytes::is_Java_byte_ordering_different()) {
  1034         WRITE_ARRAY(array, bool, u1);
  1035       } else {
  1036         writer->write_raw((void*)(array->bool_at_addr(0)), length_in_bytes);
  1038       break;
  1040     case T_LONG : {
  1041       if (Bytes::is_Java_byte_ordering_different()) {
  1042         WRITE_ARRAY(array, long, u8);
  1043       } else {
  1044         writer->write_raw((void*)(array->long_at_addr(0)), length_in_bytes);
  1046       break;
  1049     // handle float/doubles in a special value to ensure than NaNs are
  1050     // written correctly. TO DO: Check if we can avoid this on processors that
  1051     // use IEEE 754.
  1053     case T_FLOAT : {
  1054       for (int i=0; i<array->length(); i++) {
  1055         dump_float( writer, array->float_at(i) );
  1057       break;
  1059     case T_DOUBLE : {
  1060       for (int i=0; i<array->length(); i++) {
  1061         dump_double( writer, array->double_at(i) );
  1063       break;
  1065     default : ShouldNotReachHere();
  1070 // Support class used to generate HPROF_UTF8 records from the entries in the
  1071 // SymbolTable.
  1073 class SymbolTableDumper : public OopClosure {
  1074  private:
  1075   DumpWriter* _writer;
  1076   DumpWriter* writer() const                { return _writer; }
  1077  public:
  1078   SymbolTableDumper(DumpWriter* writer)     { _writer = writer; }
  1079   void do_oop(oop* obj_p);
  1080 };
  1082 void SymbolTableDumper::do_oop(oop* obj_p) {
  1083   ResourceMark rm;
  1084   symbolOop sym = (symbolOop)*obj_p;
  1086   int len = sym->utf8_length();
  1087   if (len > 0) {
  1088     char* s = sym->as_utf8();
  1089     DumperSupport::write_header(writer(), HPROF_UTF8, oopSize + len);
  1090     writer()->write_objectID(sym);
  1091     writer()->write_raw(s, len);
  1096 // Support class used to generate HPROF_GC_ROOT_JNI_LOCAL records
  1098 class JNILocalsDumper : public OopClosure {
  1099  private:
  1100   DumpWriter* _writer;
  1101   u4 _thread_serial_num;
  1102   DumpWriter* writer() const                { return _writer; }
  1103  public:
  1104   JNILocalsDumper(DumpWriter* writer, u4 thread_serial_num) {
  1105     _writer = writer;
  1106     _thread_serial_num = thread_serial_num;
  1108   void do_oop(oop* obj_p);
  1109 };
  1112 void JNILocalsDumper::do_oop(oop* obj_p) {
  1113   // ignore null or deleted handles
  1114   oop o = *obj_p;
  1115   if (o != NULL && o != JNIHandles::deleted_handle()) {
  1116     writer()->write_u1(HPROF_GC_ROOT_JNI_LOCAL);
  1117     writer()->write_objectID(o);
  1118     writer()->write_u4(_thread_serial_num);
  1119     writer()->write_u4((u4)-1); // empty
  1124 // Support class used to generate HPROF_GC_ROOT_JNI_GLOBAL records
  1126 class JNIGlobalsDumper : public OopClosure {
  1127  private:
  1128   DumpWriter* _writer;
  1129   DumpWriter* writer() const                { return _writer; }
  1131  public:
  1132   JNIGlobalsDumper(DumpWriter* writer) {
  1133     _writer = writer;
  1135   void do_oop(oop* obj_p);
  1136 };
  1138 void JNIGlobalsDumper::do_oop(oop* obj_p) {
  1139   oop o = *obj_p;
  1141   // ignore these
  1142   if (o == NULL || o == JNIHandles::deleted_handle()) return;
  1144   // we ignore global ref to symbols and other internal objects
  1145   if (o->is_instance() || o->is_objArray() || o->is_typeArray()) {
  1146     writer()->write_u1(HPROF_GC_ROOT_JNI_GLOBAL);
  1147     writer()->write_objectID(o);
  1148     writer()->write_objectID((oopDesc*)obj_p);      // global ref ID
  1150 };
  1153 // Support class used to generate HPROF_GC_ROOT_MONITOR_USED records
  1155 class MonitorUsedDumper : public OopClosure {
  1156  private:
  1157   DumpWriter* _writer;
  1158   DumpWriter* writer() const                { return _writer; }
  1159  public:
  1160   MonitorUsedDumper(DumpWriter* writer) {
  1161     _writer = writer;
  1163   void do_oop(oop* obj_p) {
  1164     writer()->write_u1(HPROF_GC_ROOT_MONITOR_USED);
  1165     writer()->write_objectID(*obj_p);
  1167 };
  1170 // Support class used to generate HPROF_GC_ROOT_STICKY_CLASS records
  1172 class StickyClassDumper : public OopClosure {
  1173  private:
  1174   DumpWriter* _writer;
  1175   DumpWriter* writer() const                { return _writer; }
  1176  public:
  1177   StickyClassDumper(DumpWriter* writer) {
  1178     _writer = writer;
  1180   void do_oop(oop* obj_p);
  1181 };
  1183 void StickyClassDumper::do_oop(oop* obj_p) {
  1184   if (*obj_p != NULL) {
  1185     oop o = *obj_p;
  1186     if (o->is_klass()) {
  1187       klassOop k = klassOop(o);
  1188       if (Klass::cast(k)->oop_is_instance()) {
  1189         instanceKlass* ik = instanceKlass::cast(k);
  1190         writer()->write_u1(HPROF_GC_ROOT_STICKY_CLASS);
  1191         writer()->write_classID(ik);
  1198 class VM_HeapDumper;
  1200 // Support class using when iterating over the heap.
  1202 class HeapObjectDumper : public ObjectClosure {
  1203  private:
  1204   VM_HeapDumper* _dumper;
  1205   DumpWriter* _writer;
  1207   VM_HeapDumper* dumper()               { return _dumper; }
  1208   DumpWriter* writer()                  { return _writer; }
  1210   // used to indicate that a record has been writen
  1211   void mark_end_of_record();
  1213  public:
  1214   HeapObjectDumper(VM_HeapDumper* dumper, DumpWriter* writer) {
  1215     _dumper = dumper;
  1216     _writer = writer;
  1219   // called for each object in the heap
  1220   void do_object(oop o);
  1221 };
  1223 void HeapObjectDumper::do_object(oop o) {
  1224   // hide the sentinel for deleted handles
  1225   if (o == JNIHandles::deleted_handle()) return;
  1227   // ignore KlassKlass objects
  1228   if (o->is_klass()) return;
  1230   // skip classes as these emitted as HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP records
  1231   if (o->klass() == SystemDictionary::class_klass()) {
  1232     if (!java_lang_Class::is_primitive(o)) {
  1233       return;
  1237   // create a HPROF_GC_INSTANCE record for each object
  1238   if (o->is_instance()) {
  1239     DumperSupport::dump_instance(writer(), o);
  1240     mark_end_of_record();
  1241   } else {
  1242     // create a HPROF_GC_OBJ_ARRAY_DUMP record for each object array
  1243     if (o->is_objArray()) {
  1244       DumperSupport::dump_object_array(writer(), objArrayOop(o));
  1245       mark_end_of_record();
  1246     } else {
  1247       // create a HPROF_GC_PRIM_ARRAY_DUMP record for each type array
  1248       if (o->is_typeArray()) {
  1249         DumperSupport::dump_prim_array(writer(), typeArrayOop(o));
  1250         mark_end_of_record();
  1256 // The VM operation that performs the heap dump
  1257 class VM_HeapDumper : public VM_GC_Operation {
  1258  private:
  1259   DumpWriter* _writer;
  1260   bool _gc_before_heap_dump;
  1261   bool _is_segmented_dump;
  1262   jlong _dump_start;
  1264   // accessors
  1265   DumpWriter* writer() const                    { return _writer; }
  1266   bool is_segmented_dump() const                { return _is_segmented_dump; }
  1267   void set_segmented_dump()                     { _is_segmented_dump = true; }
  1268   jlong dump_start() const                      { return _dump_start; }
  1269   void set_dump_start(jlong pos);
  1271   bool skip_operation() const;
  1273   // writes a HPROF_LOAD_CLASS record
  1274   static void do_load_class(klassOop k);
  1276   // writes a HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP record for the given class
  1277   // (and each array class too)
  1278   static void do_class_dump(klassOop k);
  1280   // writes a HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP records for a given basic type
  1281   // array (and each multi-dimensional array too)
  1282   static void do_basic_type_array_class_dump(klassOop k);
  1284   // HPROF_GC_ROOT_THREAD_OBJ records
  1285   void do_thread(JavaThread* thread, u4 thread_serial_num);
  1286   void do_threads();
  1288   // writes a HPROF_HEAP_DUMP or HPROF_HEAP_DUMP_SEGMENT record
  1289   void write_dump_header();
  1291   // fixes up the length of the current dump record
  1292   void write_current_dump_record_length();
  1294   // fixes up the current dump record )and writes HPROF_HEAP_DUMP_END
  1295   // record in the case of a segmented heap dump)
  1296   void end_of_dump();
  1298  public:
  1299   VM_HeapDumper(DumpWriter* writer, bool gc_before_heap_dump) :
  1300     VM_GC_Operation(0 /* total collections,      dummy, ignored */,
  1301                     0 /* total full collections, dummy, ignored */,
  1302                     gc_before_heap_dump) {
  1303     _writer = writer;
  1304     _gc_before_heap_dump = gc_before_heap_dump;
  1305     _is_segmented_dump = false;
  1306     _dump_start = (jlong)-1;
  1309   VMOp_Type type() const { return VMOp_HeapDumper; }
  1310   // used to mark sub-record boundary
  1311   void check_segment_length();
  1312   void doit();
  1313 };
  1315 bool VM_HeapDumper::skip_operation() const {
  1316   return false;
  1319 // sets the dump starting position
  1320 void VM_HeapDumper::set_dump_start(jlong pos) {
  1321   _dump_start = pos;
  1324  // writes a HPROF_HEAP_DUMP or HPROF_HEAP_DUMP_SEGMENT record
  1325 void VM_HeapDumper::write_dump_header() {
  1326   if (writer()->is_open()) {
  1327     if (is_segmented_dump()) {
  1328       writer()->write_u1(HPROF_HEAP_DUMP_SEGMENT);
  1329     } else {
  1330       writer()->write_u1(HPROF_HEAP_DUMP);
  1332     writer()->write_u4(0); // current ticks
  1334     // record the starting position for the dump (its length will be fixed up later)
  1335     set_dump_start(writer()->current_offset());
  1336     writer()->write_u4(0);
  1340 // fixes up the length of the current dump record
  1341 void VM_HeapDumper::write_current_dump_record_length() {
  1342   if (writer()->is_open()) {
  1343     assert(dump_start() >= 0, "no dump start recorded");
  1345     // calculate the size of the dump record
  1346     jlong dump_end = writer()->current_offset();
  1347     jlong dump_len = (dump_end - dump_start() - 4);
  1349     // record length must fit in a u4
  1350     if (dump_len > (jlong)(4L*(jlong)G)) {
  1351       warning("record is too large");
  1354     // seek to the dump start and fix-up the length
  1355     writer()->seek_to_offset(dump_start());
  1356     writer()->write_u4((u4)dump_len);
  1358     // adjust the total size written to keep the bytes written correct.
  1359     writer()->adjust_bytes_written(-((long) sizeof(u4)));
  1361     // seek to dump end so we can continue
  1362     writer()->seek_to_offset(dump_end);
  1364     // no current dump record
  1365     set_dump_start((jlong)-1);
  1369 // used on a sub-record boundary to check if we need to start a
  1370 // new segment.
  1371 void VM_HeapDumper::check_segment_length() {
  1372   if (writer()->is_open()) {
  1373     if (is_segmented_dump()) {
  1374       // don't use current_offset that would be too expensive on a per record basis
  1375       jlong dump_end = writer()->bytes_written() + writer()->bytes_unwritten();
  1376       assert(dump_end == writer()->current_offset(), "checking");
  1377       jlong dump_len = (dump_end - dump_start() - 4);
  1378       assert(dump_len >= 0 && dump_len <= max_juint, "bad dump length");
  1380       if (dump_len > (jlong)HeapDumpSegmentSize) {
  1381         write_current_dump_record_length();
  1382         write_dump_header();
  1388 // fixes up the current dump record )and writes HPROF_HEAP_DUMP_END
  1389 // record in the case of a segmented heap dump)
  1390 void VM_HeapDumper::end_of_dump() {
  1391   if (writer()->is_open()) {
  1392     write_current_dump_record_length();
  1394     // for segmented dump we write the end record
  1395     if (is_segmented_dump()) {
  1396       writer()->write_u1(HPROF_HEAP_DUMP_END);
  1397       writer()->write_u4(0);
  1398       writer()->write_u4(0);
  1403 // marks sub-record boundary
  1404 void HeapObjectDumper::mark_end_of_record() {
  1405   dumper()->check_segment_length();
  1408 // writes a HPROF_LOAD_CLASS record for the class (and each of its
  1409 // array classes)
  1410 void VM_HeapDumper::do_load_class(klassOop k) {
  1411   static u4 class_serial_num = 0;
  1413   VM_HeapDumper* dumper = ((VM_HeapDumper*)VMThread::vm_operation());
  1414   DumpWriter* writer = dumper->writer();
  1416   // len of HPROF_LOAD_CLASS record
  1417   u4 remaining = 2*oopSize + 2*sizeof(u4);
  1419   // write a HPROF_LOAD_CLASS for the class and each array class
  1420   do {
  1421     DumperSupport::write_header(writer, HPROF_LOAD_CLASS, remaining);
  1423     // class serial number is just a number
  1424     writer->write_u4(++class_serial_num);
  1426     // class ID
  1427     Klass* klass = Klass::cast(k);
  1428     writer->write_classID(klass);
  1430     writer->write_u4(STACK_TRACE_ID);
  1432     // class name ID
  1433     symbolOop name = klass->name();
  1434     writer->write_objectID(name);
  1436     // write a LOAD_CLASS record for the array type (if it exists)
  1437     k = klass->array_klass_or_null();
  1438   } while (k != NULL);
  1441 // writes a HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP record for the given class
  1442 void VM_HeapDumper::do_class_dump(klassOop k) {
  1443   VM_HeapDumper* dumper = ((VM_HeapDumper*)VMThread::vm_operation());
  1444   DumpWriter* writer = dumper->writer();
  1445   DumperSupport::dump_class_and_array_classes(writer, k);
  1448 // writes a HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP records for a given basic type
  1449 // array (and each multi-dimensional array too)
  1450 void VM_HeapDumper::do_basic_type_array_class_dump(klassOop k) {
  1451   VM_HeapDumper* dumper = ((VM_HeapDumper*)VMThread::vm_operation());
  1452   DumpWriter* writer = dumper->writer();
  1453   DumperSupport::dump_basic_type_array_class(writer, k);
  1456 // Walk the stack of the given thread.
  1457 // Dumps a HPROF_GC_ROOT_JAVA_FRAME record for each local
  1458 // Dumps a HPROF_GC_ROOT_JNI_LOCAL record for each JNI local
  1459 void VM_HeapDumper::do_thread(JavaThread* java_thread, u4 thread_serial_num) {
  1460   JNILocalsDumper blk(writer(), thread_serial_num);
  1462   oop threadObj = java_thread->threadObj();
  1463   assert(threadObj != NULL, "sanity check");
  1465   // JNI locals for the top frame
  1466   java_thread->active_handles()->oops_do(&blk);
  1468   if (java_thread->has_last_Java_frame()) {
  1470     // vframes are resource allocated
  1471     Thread* current_thread = Thread::current();
  1472     ResourceMark rm(current_thread);
  1473     HandleMark hm(current_thread);
  1475     RegisterMap reg_map(java_thread);
  1476     frame f = java_thread->last_frame();
  1477     vframe* vf = vframe::new_vframe(&f, &reg_map, java_thread);
  1479     while (vf != NULL) {
  1480       if (vf->is_java_frame()) {
  1482         // java frame (interpreted, compiled, ...)
  1483         javaVFrame *jvf = javaVFrame::cast(vf);
  1485         if (!(jvf->method()->is_native())) {
  1486           StackValueCollection* locals = jvf->locals();
  1487           for (int slot=0; slot<locals->size(); slot++) {
  1488             if (locals->at(slot)->type() == T_OBJECT) {
  1489               oop o = locals->obj_at(slot)();
  1491               if (o != NULL) {
  1492                 writer()->write_u1(HPROF_GC_ROOT_JAVA_FRAME);
  1493                 writer()->write_objectID(o);
  1494                 writer()->write_u4(thread_serial_num);
  1495                 writer()->write_u4((u4)-1); // empty
  1500       } else {
  1502         // externalVFrame - if it's an entry frame then report any JNI locals
  1503         // as roots
  1504         frame* fr = vf->frame_pointer();
  1505         assert(fr != NULL, "sanity check");
  1506         if (fr->is_entry_frame()) {
  1507           fr->entry_frame_call_wrapper()->handles()->oops_do(&blk);
  1511       vf = vf->sender();
  1517 // write a HPROF_GC_ROOT_THREAD_OBJ record for each java thread. Then walk
  1518 // the stack so that locals and JNI locals are dumped.
  1519 void VM_HeapDumper::do_threads() {
  1520   u4 thread_serial_num = 0;
  1521   for (JavaThread* thread = Threads::first(); thread != NULL ; thread = thread->next()) {
  1522     oop threadObj = thread->threadObj();
  1523     if (threadObj != NULL && !thread->is_exiting() && !thread->is_hidden_from_external_view()) {
  1524       ++thread_serial_num;
  1526       writer()->write_u1(HPROF_GC_ROOT_THREAD_OBJ);
  1527       writer()->write_objectID(threadObj);
  1528       writer()->write_u4(thread_serial_num);
  1529       writer()->write_u4(STACK_TRACE_ID);
  1531       do_thread(thread, thread_serial_num);
  1537 // The VM operation that dumps the heap. The dump consists of the following
  1538 // records:
  1539 //
  1540 //  HPROF_HEADER
  1541 //  HPROF_TRACE
  1542 //  [HPROF_UTF8]*
  1543 //  [HPROF_LOAD_CLASS]*
  1544 //  [HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP]*
  1545 //  HPROF_HEAP_DUMP
  1546 //
  1547 // The HPROF_TRACE record after the header is "dummy trace" record which does
  1548 // not include any frames. Other records which require a stack trace ID will
  1549 // specify the trace ID of this record (1). It also means we can run HAT without
  1550 // needing the -stack false option.
  1551 //
  1552 // The HPROF_HEAP_DUMP record has a length following by sub-records. To allow
  1553 // the heap dump be generated in a single pass we remember the position of
  1554 // the dump length and fix it up after all sub-records have been written.
  1555 // To generate the sub-records we iterate over the heap, writing
  1556 // HPROF_GC_INSTANCE_DUMP, HPROF_GC_OBJ_ARRAY_DUMP, and HPROF_GC_PRIM_ARRAY_DUMP
  1557 // records as we go. Once that is done we write records for some of the GC
  1558 // roots.
  1560 void VM_HeapDumper::doit() {
  1562   HandleMark hm;
  1563   CollectedHeap* ch = Universe::heap();
  1564   if (_gc_before_heap_dump) {
  1565     ch->collect_as_vm_thread(GCCause::_heap_dump);
  1566   } else {
  1567     // make the heap parsable (no need to retire TLABs)
  1568     ch->ensure_parsability(false);
  1571   // Write the file header - use 1.0.2 for large heaps, otherwise 1.0.1
  1572   size_t used;
  1573   const char* header;
  1574 #ifndef SERIALGC
  1575   if (Universe::heap()->kind() == CollectedHeap::GenCollectedHeap) {
  1576     used = GenCollectedHeap::heap()->used();
  1577   } else {
  1578     used = ParallelScavengeHeap::heap()->used();
  1580 #else // SERIALGC
  1581   used = GenCollectedHeap::heap()->used();
  1582 #endif // SERIALGC
  1583   if (used > (size_t)SegmentedHeapDumpThreshold) {
  1584     set_segmented_dump();
  1585     header = "JAVA PROFILE 1.0.2";
  1586   } else {
  1587     header = "JAVA PROFILE 1.0.1";
  1589   // header is few bytes long - no chance to overflow int
  1590   writer()->write_raw((void*)header, (int)strlen(header));
  1591   writer()->write_u1(0); // terminator
  1592   writer()->write_u4(oopSize);
  1593   writer()->write_u8(os::javaTimeMillis());
  1595   // HPROF_TRACE record without any frames
  1596   DumperSupport::write_header(writer(), HPROF_TRACE, 3*sizeof(u4));
  1597   writer()->write_u4(STACK_TRACE_ID);
  1598   writer()->write_u4(0);                    // thread number
  1599   writer()->write_u4(0);                    // frame count
  1601   // HPROF_UTF8 records
  1602   SymbolTableDumper sym_dumper(writer());
  1603   SymbolTable::oops_do(&sym_dumper);
  1605   // write HPROF_LOAD_CLASS records
  1606   SystemDictionary::classes_do(&do_load_class);
  1607   Universe::basic_type_classes_do(&do_load_class);
  1609   // write HPROF_HEAP_DUMP or HPROF_HEAP_DUMP_SEGMENT
  1610   write_dump_header();
  1612   // Writes HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP records
  1613   SystemDictionary::classes_do(&do_class_dump);
  1614   Universe::basic_type_classes_do(&do_basic_type_array_class_dump);
  1615   check_segment_length();
  1617   // writes HPROF_GC_INSTANCE_DUMP records.
  1618   // After each sub-record is written check_segment_length will be invoked. When
  1619   // generated a segmented heap dump this allows us to check if the current
  1620   // segment exceeds a threshold and if so, then a new segment is started.
  1621   // The HPROF_GC_CLASS_DUMP and HPROF_GC_INSTANCE_DUMP are the vast bulk
  1622   // of the heap dump.
  1623   HeapObjectDumper obj_dumper(this, writer());
  1624   Universe::heap()->object_iterate(&obj_dumper);
  1626   // HPROF_GC_ROOT_THREAD_OBJ + frames + jni locals
  1627   do_threads();
  1628   check_segment_length();
  1630   // HPROF_GC_ROOT_MONITOR_USED
  1631   MonitorUsedDumper mon_dumper(writer());
  1632   ObjectSynchronizer::oops_do(&mon_dumper);
  1633   check_segment_length();
  1635   // HPROF_GC_ROOT_JNI_GLOBAL
  1636   JNIGlobalsDumper jni_dumper(writer());
  1637   JNIHandles::oops_do(&jni_dumper);
  1638   check_segment_length();
  1640   // HPROF_GC_ROOT_STICKY_CLASS
  1641   StickyClassDumper class_dumper(writer());
  1642   SystemDictionary::always_strong_oops_do(&class_dumper);
  1644   // fixes up the length of the dump record. In the case of a segmented
  1645   // heap then the HPROF_HEAP_DUMP_END record is also written.
  1646   end_of_dump();
  1650 // dump the heap to given path.
  1651 int HeapDumper::dump(const char* path) {
  1652   assert(path != NULL && strlen(path) > 0, "path missing");
  1654   // print message in interactive case
  1655   if (print_to_tty()) {
  1656     tty->print_cr("Dumping heap to %s ...", path);
  1657     timer()->start();
  1660   // create the dump writer. If the file can be opened then bail
  1661   DumpWriter writer(path);
  1662   if (!writer.is_open()) {
  1663     set_error(writer.error());
  1664     if (print_to_tty()) {
  1665       tty->print_cr("Unable to create %s: %s", path,
  1666         (error() != NULL) ? error() : "reason unknown");
  1668     return -1;
  1671   // generate the dump
  1672   VM_HeapDumper dumper(&writer, _gc_before_heap_dump);
  1673   VMThread::execute(&dumper);
  1675   // close dump file and record any error that the writer may have encountered
  1676   writer.close();
  1677   set_error(writer.error());
  1679   // print message in interactive case
  1680   if (print_to_tty()) {
  1681     timer()->stop();
  1682     if (error() == NULL) {
  1683       char msg[256];
  1684       sprintf(msg, "Heap dump file created [%s bytes in %3.3f secs]",
  1685         os::jlong_format_specifier(), timer()->seconds());
  1686       tty->print_cr(msg, writer.bytes_written());
  1687     } else {
  1688       tty->print_cr("Dump file is incomplete: %s", writer.error());
  1692   return (writer.error() == NULL) ? 0 : -1;
  1695 // stop timer (if still active), and free any error string we might be holding
  1696 HeapDumper::~HeapDumper() {
  1697   if (timer()->is_active()) {
  1698     timer()->stop();
  1700   set_error(NULL);
  1704 // returns the error string (resource allocated), or NULL
  1705 char* HeapDumper::error_as_C_string() const {
  1706   if (error() != NULL) {
  1707     char* str = NEW_RESOURCE_ARRAY(char, strlen(error())+1);
  1708     strcpy(str, error());
  1709     return str;
  1710   } else {
  1711     return NULL;
  1715 // set the error string
  1716 void HeapDumper::set_error(char* error) {
  1717   if (_error != NULL) {
  1718     os::free(_error);
  1720   if (error == NULL) {
  1721     _error = NULL;
  1722   } else {
  1723     _error = os::strdup(error);
  1724     assert(_error != NULL, "allocation failure");
  1729 // Called by error reporting
  1730 void HeapDumper::dump_heap() {
  1731   static char path[JVM_MAXPATHLEN];
  1733   // The dump file defaults to java_pid<pid>.hprof in the current working
  1734   // directory. HeapDumpPath=<file> can be used to specify an alternative
  1735   // dump file name or a directory where dump file is created.
  1736   bool use_default_filename = true;
  1737   if (HeapDumpPath == NULL || HeapDumpPath[0] == '\0') {
  1738     path[0] = '\0'; // HeapDumpPath=<file> not specified
  1739   } else {
  1740     assert(strlen(HeapDumpPath) < sizeof(path), "HeapDumpPath too long");
  1741     strcpy(path, HeapDumpPath);
  1742     // check if the path is a directory (must exist)
  1743     DIR* dir = os::opendir(path);
  1744     if (dir == NULL) {
  1745       use_default_filename = false;
  1746     } else {
  1747       // HeapDumpPath specified a directory. We append a file separator
  1748       // (if needed).
  1749       os::closedir(dir);
  1750       size_t fs_len = strlen(os::file_separator());
  1751       if (strlen(path) >= fs_len) {
  1752         char* end = path;
  1753         end += (strlen(path) - fs_len);
  1754         if (strcmp(end, os::file_separator()) != 0) {
  1755           assert(strlen(path) + strlen(os::file_separator()) < sizeof(path),
  1756             "HeapDumpPath too long");
  1757           strcat(path, os::file_separator());
  1762   // If HeapDumpPath wasn't a file name then we append the default name
  1763   if (use_default_filename) {
  1764     char fn[32];
  1765     sprintf(fn, "java_pid%d.hprof", os::current_process_id());
  1766     assert(strlen(path) + strlen(fn) < sizeof(path), "HeapDumpPath too long");
  1767     strcat(path, fn);
  1770   HeapDumper dumper(false /* no GC before heap dump */,
  1771                     true  /* send to tty */);
  1772   dumper.dump(path);

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