src/share/vm/gc_implementation/g1/heapRegionRemSet.hpp

Thu, 12 Jan 2012 00:06:47 -0800

author
johnc
date
Thu, 12 Jan 2012 00:06:47 -0800
changeset 3463
d30fa85f9994
parent 3182
65a8ff39a6da
child 3713
720b6a76dd9d
permissions
-rw-r--r--

6484965: G1: piggy-back liveness accounting phase on marking
Summary: Remove the separate counting phase of concurrent marking by tracking the amount of marked bytes and the cards spanned by marked objects in marking task/worker thread local data structures, which are updated as individual objects are marked.
Reviewed-by: brutisso, tonyp

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #ifndef SHARE_VM_GC_IMPLEMENTATION_G1_HEAPREGIONREMSET_HPP
    26 #define SHARE_VM_GC_IMPLEMENTATION_G1_HEAPREGIONREMSET_HPP
    28 #include "gc_implementation/g1/sparsePRT.hpp"
    30 // Remembered set for a heap region.  Represent a set of "cards" that
    31 // contain pointers into the owner heap region.  Cards are defined somewhat
    32 // abstractly, in terms of what the "BlockOffsetTable" in use can parse.
    34 class G1CollectedHeap;
    35 class G1BlockOffsetSharedArray;
    36 class HeapRegion;
    37 class HeapRegionRemSetIterator;
    38 class PosParPRT;
    39 class SparsePRT;
    41 // Essentially a wrapper around SparsePRTCleanupTask. See
    42 // sparsePRT.hpp for more details.
    43 class HRRSCleanupTask : public SparsePRTCleanupTask {
    44 };
    46 // The "_coarse_map" is a bitmap with one bit for each region, where set
    47 // bits indicate that the corresponding region may contain some pointer
    48 // into the owning region.
    50 // The "_fine_grain_entries" array is an open hash table of PerRegionTables
    51 // (PRTs), indicating regions for which we're keeping the RS as a set of
    52 // cards.  The strategy is to cap the size of the fine-grain table,
    53 // deleting an entry and setting the corresponding coarse-grained bit when
    54 // we would overflow this cap.
    56 // We use a mixture of locking and lock-free techniques here.  We allow
    57 // threads to locate PRTs without locking, but threads attempting to alter
    58 // a bucket list obtain a lock.  This means that any failing attempt to
    59 // find a PRT must be retried with the lock.  It might seem dangerous that
    60 // a read can find a PRT that is concurrently deleted.  This is all right,
    61 // because:
    62 //
    63 //   1) We only actually free PRT's at safe points (though we reuse them at
    64 //      other times).
    65 //   2) We find PRT's in an attempt to add entries.  If a PRT is deleted,
    66 //      it's _coarse_map bit is set, so the that we were attempting to add
    67 //      is represented.  If a deleted PRT is re-used, a thread adding a bit,
    68 //      thinking the PRT is for a different region, does no harm.
    70 class OtherRegionsTable VALUE_OBJ_CLASS_SPEC {
    71   friend class HeapRegionRemSetIterator;
    73   G1CollectedHeap* _g1h;
    74   Mutex            _m;
    75   HeapRegion*      _hr;
    77   // These are protected by "_m".
    78   BitMap      _coarse_map;
    79   size_t      _n_coarse_entries;
    80   static jint _n_coarsenings;
    82   PosParPRT** _fine_grain_regions;
    83   size_t      _n_fine_entries;
    85 #define SAMPLE_FOR_EVICTION 1
    86 #if SAMPLE_FOR_EVICTION
    87   size_t        _fine_eviction_start;
    88   static size_t _fine_eviction_stride;
    89   static size_t _fine_eviction_sample_size;
    90 #endif
    92   SparsePRT   _sparse_table;
    94   // These are static after init.
    95   static size_t _max_fine_entries;
    96   static size_t _mod_max_fine_entries_mask;
    98   // Requires "prt" to be the first element of the bucket list appropriate
    99   // for "hr".  If this list contains an entry for "hr", return it,
   100   // otherwise return "NULL".
   101   PosParPRT* find_region_table(size_t ind, HeapRegion* hr) const;
   103   // Find, delete, and return a candidate PosParPRT, if any exists,
   104   // adding the deleted region to the coarse bitmap.  Requires the caller
   105   // to hold _m, and the fine-grain table to be full.
   106   PosParPRT* delete_region_table();
   108   // If a PRT for "hr" is in the bucket list indicated by "ind" (which must
   109   // be the correct index for "hr"), delete it and return true; else return
   110   // false.
   111   bool del_single_region_table(size_t ind, HeapRegion* hr);
   113   static jint _cache_probes;
   114   static jint _cache_hits;
   116   // Indexed by thread X heap region, to minimize thread contention.
   117   static int** _from_card_cache;
   118   static size_t _from_card_cache_max_regions;
   119   static size_t _from_card_cache_mem_size;
   121 public:
   122   OtherRegionsTable(HeapRegion* hr);
   124   HeapRegion* hr() const { return _hr; }
   126   // For now.  Could "expand" some tables in the future, so that this made
   127   // sense.
   128   void add_reference(OopOrNarrowOopStar from, int tid);
   130   void add_reference(OopOrNarrowOopStar from) {
   131     return add_reference(from, 0);
   132   }
   134   // Removes any entries shown by the given bitmaps to contain only dead
   135   // objects.
   136   void scrub(CardTableModRefBS* ctbs, BitMap* region_bm, BitMap* card_bm);
   138   // Not const because it takes a lock.
   139   size_t occupied() const;
   140   size_t occ_fine() const;
   141   size_t occ_coarse() const;
   142   size_t occ_sparse() const;
   144   static jint n_coarsenings() { return _n_coarsenings; }
   146   // Returns size in bytes.
   147   // Not const because it takes a lock.
   148   size_t mem_size() const;
   149   static size_t static_mem_size();
   150   static size_t fl_mem_size();
   152   bool contains_reference(OopOrNarrowOopStar from) const;
   153   bool contains_reference_locked(OopOrNarrowOopStar from) const;
   155   void clear();
   157   // Specifically clear the from_card_cache.
   158   void clear_fcc();
   160   // "from_hr" is being cleared; remove any entries from it.
   161   void clear_incoming_entry(HeapRegion* from_hr);
   163   void do_cleanup_work(HRRSCleanupTask* hrrs_cleanup_task);
   165   // Declare the heap size (in # of regions) to the OtherRegionsTable.
   166   // (Uses it to initialize from_card_cache).
   167   static void init_from_card_cache(size_t max_regions);
   169   // Declares that only regions i s.t. 0 <= i < new_n_regs are in use.
   170   // Make sure any entries for higher regions are invalid.
   171   static void shrink_from_card_cache(size_t new_n_regs);
   173   static void print_from_card_cache();
   174 };
   176 class HeapRegionRemSet : public CHeapObj {
   177   friend class VMStructs;
   178   friend class HeapRegionRemSetIterator;
   180 public:
   181   enum Event {
   182     Event_EvacStart, Event_EvacEnd, Event_RSUpdateEnd
   183   };
   185 private:
   186   G1BlockOffsetSharedArray* _bosa;
   187   G1BlockOffsetSharedArray* bosa() const { return _bosa; }
   189   OtherRegionsTable _other_regions;
   191   enum ParIterState { Unclaimed, Claimed, Complete };
   192   volatile ParIterState _iter_state;
   193   volatile jlong _iter_claimed;
   195   // Unused unless G1RecordHRRSOops is true.
   197   static const int MaxRecorded = 1000000;
   198   static OopOrNarrowOopStar* _recorded_oops;
   199   static HeapWord**          _recorded_cards;
   200   static HeapRegion**        _recorded_regions;
   201   static int                 _n_recorded;
   203   static const int MaxRecordedEvents = 1000;
   204   static Event*       _recorded_events;
   205   static int*         _recorded_event_index;
   206   static int          _n_recorded_events;
   208   static void print_event(outputStream* str, Event evnt);
   210 public:
   211   HeapRegionRemSet(G1BlockOffsetSharedArray* bosa,
   212                    HeapRegion* hr);
   214   static int num_par_rem_sets();
   215   static void setup_remset_size();
   217   HeapRegion* hr() const {
   218     return _other_regions.hr();
   219   }
   221   size_t occupied() const {
   222     return _other_regions.occupied();
   223   }
   224   size_t occ_fine() const {
   225     return _other_regions.occ_fine();
   226   }
   227   size_t occ_coarse() const {
   228     return _other_regions.occ_coarse();
   229   }
   230   size_t occ_sparse() const {
   231     return _other_regions.occ_sparse();
   232   }
   234   static jint n_coarsenings() { return OtherRegionsTable::n_coarsenings(); }
   236   /* Used in the sequential case.  Returns "true" iff this addition causes
   237      the size limit to be reached. */
   238   void add_reference(OopOrNarrowOopStar from) {
   239     _other_regions.add_reference(from);
   240   }
   242   /* Used in the parallel case.  Returns "true" iff this addition causes
   243      the size limit to be reached. */
   244   void add_reference(OopOrNarrowOopStar from, int tid) {
   245     _other_regions.add_reference(from, tid);
   246   }
   248   // Removes any entries shown by the given bitmaps to contain only dead
   249   // objects.
   250   void scrub(CardTableModRefBS* ctbs, BitMap* region_bm, BitMap* card_bm);
   252   // The region is being reclaimed; clear its remset, and any mention of
   253   // entries for this region in other remsets.
   254   void clear();
   256   // Forget any entries due to pointers from "from_hr".
   257   void clear_incoming_entry(HeapRegion* from_hr) {
   258     _other_regions.clear_incoming_entry(from_hr);
   259   }
   261 #if 0
   262   virtual void cleanup() = 0;
   263 #endif
   265   // Attempt to claim the region.  Returns true iff this call caused an
   266   // atomic transition from Unclaimed to Claimed.
   267   bool claim_iter();
   268   // Sets the iteration state to "complete".
   269   void set_iter_complete();
   270   // Returns "true" iff the region's iteration is complete.
   271   bool iter_is_complete();
   273   // Support for claiming blocks of cards during iteration
   274   size_t iter_claimed() const { return (size_t)_iter_claimed; }
   275   // Claim the next block of cards
   276   size_t iter_claimed_next(size_t step) {
   277     size_t current, next;
   278     do {
   279       current = iter_claimed();
   280       next = current + step;
   281     } while (Atomic::cmpxchg((jlong)next, &_iter_claimed, (jlong)current) != (jlong)current);
   282     return current;
   283   }
   284   void reset_for_par_iteration();
   286   bool verify_ready_for_par_iteration() {
   287     return (_iter_state == Unclaimed) && (_iter_claimed == 0);
   288   }
   290   // Initialize the given iterator to iterate over this rem set.
   291   void init_iterator(HeapRegionRemSetIterator* iter) const;
   293 #if 0
   294   // Apply the "do_card" method to the start address of every card in the
   295   // rem set.  Returns false if some application of the closure aborted.
   296   virtual bool card_iterate(CardClosure* iter) = 0;
   297 #endif
   299   // The actual # of bytes this hr_remset takes up.
   300   size_t mem_size() {
   301     return _other_regions.mem_size()
   302       // This correction is necessary because the above includes the second
   303       // part.
   304       + sizeof(this) - sizeof(OtherRegionsTable);
   305   }
   307   // Returns the memory occupancy of all static data structures associated
   308   // with remembered sets.
   309   static size_t static_mem_size() {
   310     return OtherRegionsTable::static_mem_size();
   311   }
   313   // Returns the memory occupancy of all free_list data structures associated
   314   // with remembered sets.
   315   static size_t fl_mem_size() {
   316     return OtherRegionsTable::fl_mem_size();
   317   }
   319   bool contains_reference(OopOrNarrowOopStar from) const {
   320     return _other_regions.contains_reference(from);
   321   }
   322   void print() const;
   324   // Called during a stop-world phase to perform any deferred cleanups.
   325   // The second version may be called by parallel threads after then finish
   326   // collection work.
   327   static void cleanup();
   328   static void par_cleanup();
   330   // Declare the heap size (in # of regions) to the HeapRegionRemSet(s).
   331   // (Uses it to initialize from_card_cache).
   332   static void init_heap(size_t max_regions) {
   333     OtherRegionsTable::init_from_card_cache(max_regions);
   334   }
   336   // Declares that only regions i s.t. 0 <= i < new_n_regs are in use.
   337   static void shrink_heap(size_t new_n_regs) {
   338     OtherRegionsTable::shrink_from_card_cache(new_n_regs);
   339   }
   341 #ifndef PRODUCT
   342   static void print_from_card_cache() {
   343     OtherRegionsTable::print_from_card_cache();
   344   }
   345 #endif
   347   static void record(HeapRegion* hr, OopOrNarrowOopStar f);
   348   static void print_recorded();
   349   static void record_event(Event evnt);
   351   // These are wrappers for the similarly-named methods on
   352   // SparsePRT. Look at sparsePRT.hpp for more details.
   353   static void reset_for_cleanup_tasks();
   354   void do_cleanup_work(HRRSCleanupTask* hrrs_cleanup_task);
   355   static void finish_cleanup_task(HRRSCleanupTask* hrrs_cleanup_task);
   357   // Run unit tests.
   358 #ifndef PRODUCT
   359   static void test();
   360 #endif
   361 };
   363 class HeapRegionRemSetIterator : public CHeapObj {
   365   // The region over which we're iterating.
   366   const HeapRegionRemSet* _hrrs;
   368   // Local caching of HRRS fields.
   369   const BitMap*             _coarse_map;
   370   PosParPRT**               _fine_grain_regions;
   372   G1BlockOffsetSharedArray* _bosa;
   373   G1CollectedHeap*          _g1h;
   375   // The number yielded since initialization.
   376   size_t _n_yielded_fine;
   377   size_t _n_yielded_coarse;
   378   size_t _n_yielded_sparse;
   380   // If true we're iterating over the coarse table; if false the fine
   381   // table.
   382   enum IterState {
   383     Sparse,
   384     Fine,
   385     Coarse
   386   };
   387   IterState _is;
   389   // In both kinds of iteration, heap offset of first card of current
   390   // region.
   391   size_t _cur_region_card_offset;
   392   // Card offset within cur region.
   393   size_t _cur_region_cur_card;
   395   // Coarse table iteration fields:
   397   // Current region index;
   398   int    _coarse_cur_region_index;
   399   size_t _coarse_cur_region_cur_card;
   401   bool coarse_has_next(size_t& card_index);
   403   // Fine table iteration fields:
   405   // Index of bucket-list we're working on.
   406   int _fine_array_index;
   407   // Per Region Table we're doing within current bucket list.
   408   PosParPRT* _fine_cur_prt;
   410   /* SparsePRT::*/ SparsePRTIter _sparse_iter;
   412   void fine_find_next_non_null_prt();
   414   bool fine_has_next();
   415   bool fine_has_next(size_t& card_index);
   417 public:
   418   // We require an iterator to be initialized before use, so the
   419   // constructor does little.
   420   HeapRegionRemSetIterator();
   422   void initialize(const HeapRegionRemSet* hrrs);
   424   // If there remains one or more cards to be yielded, returns true and
   425   // sets "card_index" to one of those cards (which is then considered
   426   // yielded.)   Otherwise, returns false (and leaves "card_index"
   427   // undefined.)
   428   bool has_next(size_t& card_index);
   430   size_t n_yielded_fine() { return _n_yielded_fine; }
   431   size_t n_yielded_coarse() { return _n_yielded_coarse; }
   432   size_t n_yielded_sparse() { return _n_yielded_sparse; }
   433   size_t n_yielded() {
   434     return n_yielded_fine() + n_yielded_coarse() + n_yielded_sparse();
   435   }
   436 };
   438 #if 0
   439 class CardClosure: public Closure {
   440 public:
   441   virtual void do_card(HeapWord* card_start) = 0;
   442 };
   444 #endif
   446 #endif // SHARE_VM_GC_IMPLEMENTATION_G1_HEAPREGIONREMSET_HPP

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