src/share/vm/memory/heap.cpp

Thu, 04 Apr 2013 10:01:26 -0700

author
mikael
date
Thu, 04 Apr 2013 10:01:26 -0700
changeset 4889
cc32ccaaf47f
parent 4153
b9a9ed0f8eeb
child 4952
a7fb14888912
permissions
-rw-r--r--

8003310: Enable -Wunused-function when compiling with gcc
Summary: Add the -Wunused-function flag and remove a number of unused functions.
Reviewed-by: dholmes, coleenp, kvn

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 2012, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Oracle, 500 Oracle Parkway, Redwood Shores, CA 94065 USA
    20  * or visit www.oracle.com if you need additional information or have any
    21  * questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "precompiled.hpp"
    26 #include "memory/heap.hpp"
    27 #include "oops/oop.inline.hpp"
    28 #include "runtime/os.hpp"
    29 #include "services/memTracker.hpp"
    31 size_t CodeHeap::header_size() {
    32   return sizeof(HeapBlock);
    33 }
    36 // Implementation of Heap
    38 CodeHeap::CodeHeap() {
    39   _number_of_committed_segments = 0;
    40   _number_of_reserved_segments  = 0;
    41   _segment_size                 = 0;
    42   _log2_segment_size            = 0;
    43   _next_segment                 = 0;
    44   _freelist                     = NULL;
    45   _free_segments                = 0;
    46 }
    49 void CodeHeap::mark_segmap_as_free(size_t beg, size_t end) {
    50   assert(0   <= beg && beg <  _number_of_committed_segments, "interval begin out of bounds");
    51   assert(beg <  end && end <= _number_of_committed_segments, "interval end   out of bounds");
    52   // setup _segmap pointers for faster indexing
    53   address p = (address)_segmap.low() + beg;
    54   address q = (address)_segmap.low() + end;
    55   // initialize interval
    56   while (p < q) *p++ = 0xFF;
    57 }
    60 void CodeHeap::mark_segmap_as_used(size_t beg, size_t end) {
    61   assert(0   <= beg && beg <  _number_of_committed_segments, "interval begin out of bounds");
    62   assert(beg <  end && end <= _number_of_committed_segments, "interval end   out of bounds");
    63   // setup _segmap pointers for faster indexing
    64   address p = (address)_segmap.low() + beg;
    65   address q = (address)_segmap.low() + end;
    66   // initialize interval
    67   int i = 0;
    68   while (p < q) {
    69     *p++ = i++;
    70     if (i == 0xFF) i = 1;
    71   }
    72 }
    75 static size_t align_to_page_size(size_t size) {
    76   const size_t alignment = (size_t)os::vm_page_size();
    77   assert(is_power_of_2(alignment), "no kidding ???");
    78   return (size + alignment - 1) & ~(alignment - 1);
    79 }
    82 void CodeHeap::on_code_mapping(char* base, size_t size) {
    83 #ifdef LINUX
    84   extern void linux_wrap_code(char* base, size_t size);
    85   linux_wrap_code(base, size);
    86 #endif
    87 }
    90 bool CodeHeap::reserve(size_t reserved_size, size_t committed_size,
    91                        size_t segment_size) {
    92   assert(reserved_size >= committed_size, "reserved < committed");
    93   assert(segment_size >= sizeof(FreeBlock), "segment size is too small");
    94   assert(is_power_of_2(segment_size), "segment_size must be a power of 2");
    96   _segment_size      = segment_size;
    97   _log2_segment_size = exact_log2(segment_size);
    99   // Reserve and initialize space for _memory.
   100   const size_t page_size = os::can_execute_large_page_memory() ?
   101           os::page_size_for_region(committed_size, reserved_size, 8) :
   102           os::vm_page_size();
   103   const size_t granularity = os::vm_allocation_granularity();
   104   const size_t r_align = MAX2(page_size, granularity);
   105   const size_t r_size = align_size_up(reserved_size, r_align);
   106   const size_t c_size = align_size_up(committed_size, page_size);
   108   const size_t rs_align = page_size == (size_t) os::vm_page_size() ? 0 :
   109     MAX2(page_size, granularity);
   110   ReservedCodeSpace rs(r_size, rs_align, rs_align > 0);
   111   os::trace_page_sizes("code heap", committed_size, reserved_size, page_size,
   112                        rs.base(), rs.size());
   113   if (!_memory.initialize(rs, c_size)) {
   114     return false;
   115   }
   117   on_code_mapping(_memory.low(), _memory.committed_size());
   118   _number_of_committed_segments = number_of_segments(_memory.committed_size());
   119   _number_of_reserved_segments  = number_of_segments(_memory.reserved_size());
   120   assert(_number_of_reserved_segments >= _number_of_committed_segments, "just checking");
   122   // reserve space for _segmap
   123   if (!_segmap.initialize(align_to_page_size(_number_of_reserved_segments), align_to_page_size(_number_of_committed_segments))) {
   124     return false;
   125   }
   127   MemTracker::record_virtual_memory_type((address)_segmap.low_boundary(), mtCode);
   129   assert(_segmap.committed_size() >= (size_t) _number_of_committed_segments, "could not commit  enough space for segment map");
   130   assert(_segmap.reserved_size()  >= (size_t) _number_of_reserved_segments , "could not reserve enough space for segment map");
   131   assert(_segmap.reserved_size()  >= _segmap.committed_size()     , "just checking");
   133   // initialize remaining instance variables
   134   clear();
   135   return true;
   136 }
   139 void CodeHeap::release() {
   140   Unimplemented();
   141 }
   144 bool CodeHeap::expand_by(size_t size) {
   145   // expand _memory space
   146   size_t dm = align_to_page_size(_memory.committed_size() + size) - _memory.committed_size();
   147   if (dm > 0) {
   148     char* base = _memory.low() + _memory.committed_size();
   149     if (!_memory.expand_by(dm)) return false;
   150     on_code_mapping(base, dm);
   151     size_t i = _number_of_committed_segments;
   152     _number_of_committed_segments = number_of_segments(_memory.committed_size());
   153     assert(_number_of_reserved_segments == number_of_segments(_memory.reserved_size()), "number of reserved segments should not change");
   154     assert(_number_of_reserved_segments >= _number_of_committed_segments, "just checking");
   155     // expand _segmap space
   156     size_t ds = align_to_page_size(_number_of_committed_segments) - _segmap.committed_size();
   157     if (ds > 0) {
   158       if (!_segmap.expand_by(ds)) return false;
   159     }
   160     assert(_segmap.committed_size() >= (size_t) _number_of_committed_segments, "just checking");
   161     // initialize additional segmap entries
   162     mark_segmap_as_free(i, _number_of_committed_segments);
   163   }
   164   return true;
   165 }
   168 void CodeHeap::shrink_by(size_t size) {
   169   Unimplemented();
   170 }
   173 void CodeHeap::clear() {
   174   _next_segment = 0;
   175   mark_segmap_as_free(0, _number_of_committed_segments);
   176 }
   179 void* CodeHeap::allocate(size_t size) {
   180   size_t length = number_of_segments(size + sizeof(HeapBlock));
   181   assert(length *_segment_size >= sizeof(FreeBlock), "not enough room for FreeList");
   183   // First check if we can satify request from freelist
   184   debug_only(verify());
   185   HeapBlock* block = search_freelist(length);
   186   debug_only(if (VerifyCodeCacheOften) verify());
   187   if (block != NULL) {
   188     assert(block->length() >= length && block->length() < length + CodeCacheMinBlockLength, "sanity check");
   189     assert(!block->free(), "must be marked free");
   190 #ifdef ASSERT
   191     memset((void *)block->allocated_space(), badCodeHeapNewVal, size);
   192 #endif
   193     return block->allocated_space();
   194   }
   196   if (length < CodeCacheMinBlockLength) {
   197     length = CodeCacheMinBlockLength;
   198   }
   199   if (_next_segment + length <= _number_of_committed_segments) {
   200     mark_segmap_as_used(_next_segment, _next_segment + length);
   201     HeapBlock* b =  block_at(_next_segment);
   202     b->initialize(length);
   203     _next_segment += length;
   204 #ifdef ASSERT
   205     memset((void *)b->allocated_space(), badCodeHeapNewVal, size);
   206 #endif
   207     return b->allocated_space();
   208   } else {
   209     return NULL;
   210   }
   211 }
   214 void CodeHeap::deallocate(void* p) {
   215   assert(p == find_start(p), "illegal deallocation");
   216   // Find start of HeapBlock
   217   HeapBlock* b = (((HeapBlock *)p) - 1);
   218   assert(b->allocated_space() == p, "sanity check");
   219 #ifdef ASSERT
   220   memset((void *)b->allocated_space(),
   221          badCodeHeapFreeVal,
   222          size(b->length()) - sizeof(HeapBlock));
   223 #endif
   224   add_to_freelist(b);
   226   debug_only(if (VerifyCodeCacheOften) verify());
   227 }
   230 void* CodeHeap::find_start(void* p) const {
   231   if (!contains(p)) {
   232     return NULL;
   233   }
   234   size_t i = segment_for(p);
   235   address b = (address)_segmap.low();
   236   if (b[i] == 0xFF) {
   237     return NULL;
   238   }
   239   while (b[i] > 0) i -= (int)b[i];
   240   HeapBlock* h = block_at(i);
   241   if (h->free()) {
   242     return NULL;
   243   }
   244   return h->allocated_space();
   245 }
   248 size_t CodeHeap::alignment_unit() const {
   249   // this will be a power of two
   250   return _segment_size;
   251 }
   254 size_t CodeHeap::alignment_offset() const {
   255   // The lowest address in any allocated block will be
   256   // equal to alignment_offset (mod alignment_unit).
   257   return sizeof(HeapBlock) & (_segment_size - 1);
   258 }
   260 // Finds the next free heapblock. If the current one is free, that it returned
   261 void* CodeHeap::next_free(HeapBlock *b) const {
   262   // Since free blocks are merged, there is max. on free block
   263   // between two used ones
   264   if (b != NULL && b->free()) b = next_block(b);
   265   assert(b == NULL || !b->free(), "must be in use or at end of heap");
   266   return (b == NULL) ? NULL : b->allocated_space();
   267 }
   269 // Returns the first used HeapBlock
   270 HeapBlock* CodeHeap::first_block() const {
   271   if (_next_segment > 0)
   272     return block_at(0);
   273   return NULL;
   274 }
   276 HeapBlock *CodeHeap::block_start(void *q) const {
   277   HeapBlock* b = (HeapBlock*)find_start(q);
   278   if (b == NULL) return NULL;
   279   return b - 1;
   280 }
   282 // Returns the next Heap block an offset into one
   283 HeapBlock* CodeHeap::next_block(HeapBlock *b) const {
   284   if (b == NULL) return NULL;
   285   size_t i = segment_for(b) + b->length();
   286   if (i < _next_segment)
   287     return block_at(i);
   288   return NULL;
   289 }
   292 // Returns current capacity
   293 size_t CodeHeap::capacity() const {
   294   return _memory.committed_size();
   295 }
   297 size_t CodeHeap::max_capacity() const {
   298   return _memory.reserved_size();
   299 }
   301 size_t CodeHeap::allocated_capacity() const {
   302   // Start with the committed size in _memory;
   303   size_t l = _memory.committed_size();
   305   // Subtract the committed, but unused, segments
   306   l -= size(_number_of_committed_segments - _next_segment);
   308   // Subtract the size of the freelist
   309   l -= size(_free_segments);
   311   return l;
   312 }
   314 size_t CodeHeap::largest_free_block() const {
   315   // First check unused space excluding free blocks.
   316   size_t free_sz = size(_free_segments);
   317   size_t unused  = max_capacity() - allocated_capacity() - free_sz;
   318   if (unused >= free_sz)
   319     return unused;
   321   // Now check largest free block.
   322   size_t len = 0;
   323   for (FreeBlock* b = _freelist; b != NULL; b = b->link()) {
   324     if (b->length() > len)
   325       len = b->length();
   326   }
   327   return MAX2(unused, size(len));
   328 }
   330 // Free list management
   332 FreeBlock *CodeHeap::following_block(FreeBlock *b) {
   333   return (FreeBlock*)(((address)b) + _segment_size * b->length());
   334 }
   336 // Inserts block b after a
   337 void CodeHeap::insert_after(FreeBlock* a, FreeBlock* b) {
   338   assert(a != NULL && b != NULL, "must be real pointers");
   340   // Link b into the list after a
   341   b->set_link(a->link());
   342   a->set_link(b);
   344   // See if we can merge blocks
   345   merge_right(b); // Try to make b bigger
   346   merge_right(a); // Try to make a include b
   347 }
   349 // Try to merge this block with the following block
   350 void CodeHeap::merge_right(FreeBlock *a) {
   351   assert(a->free(), "must be a free block");
   352   if (following_block(a) == a->link()) {
   353     assert(a->link() != NULL && a->link()->free(), "must be free too");
   354     // Update block a to include the following block
   355     a->set_length(a->length() + a->link()->length());
   356     a->set_link(a->link()->link());
   357     // Update find_start map
   358     size_t beg = segment_for(a);
   359     mark_segmap_as_used(beg, beg + a->length());
   360   }
   361 }
   363 void CodeHeap::add_to_freelist(HeapBlock *a) {
   364   FreeBlock* b = (FreeBlock*)a;
   365   assert(b != _freelist, "cannot be removed twice");
   367   // Mark as free and update free space count
   368   _free_segments += b->length();
   369   b->set_free();
   371   // First element in list?
   372   if (_freelist == NULL) {
   373     _freelist = b;
   374     b->set_link(NULL);
   375     return;
   376   }
   378   // Scan for right place to put into list. List
   379   // is sorted by increasing addresseses
   380   FreeBlock* prev = NULL;
   381   FreeBlock* cur  = _freelist;
   382   while(cur != NULL && cur < b) {
   383     assert(prev == NULL || prev < cur, "must be ordered");
   384     prev = cur;
   385     cur  = cur->link();
   386   }
   388   assert( (prev == NULL && b < _freelist) ||
   389           (prev < b && (cur == NULL || b < cur)), "list must be ordered");
   391   if (prev == NULL) {
   392     // Insert first in list
   393     b->set_link(_freelist);
   394     _freelist = b;
   395     merge_right(_freelist);
   396   } else {
   397     insert_after(prev, b);
   398   }
   399 }
   401 // Search freelist for an entry on the list with the best fit
   402 // Return NULL if no one was found
   403 FreeBlock* CodeHeap::search_freelist(size_t length) {
   404   FreeBlock *best_block = NULL;
   405   FreeBlock *best_prev  = NULL;
   406   size_t best_length = 0;
   408   // Search for smallest block which is bigger than length
   409   FreeBlock *prev = NULL;
   410   FreeBlock *cur = _freelist;
   411   while(cur != NULL) {
   412     size_t l = cur->length();
   413     if (l >= length && (best_block == NULL || best_length > l)) {
   414       // Remember best block, its previous element, and its length
   415       best_block = cur;
   416       best_prev  = prev;
   417       best_length = best_block->length();
   418     }
   420     // Next element in list
   421     prev = cur;
   422     cur  = cur->link();
   423   }
   425   if (best_block == NULL) {
   426     // None found
   427     return NULL;
   428   }
   430   assert((best_prev == NULL && _freelist == best_block ) ||
   431          (best_prev != NULL && best_prev->link() == best_block), "sanity check");
   433   // Exact (or at least good enough) fit. Remove from list.
   434   // Don't leave anything on the freelist smaller than CodeCacheMinBlockLength.
   435   if (best_length < length + CodeCacheMinBlockLength) {
   436     length = best_length;
   437     if (best_prev == NULL) {
   438       assert(_freelist == best_block, "sanity check");
   439       _freelist = _freelist->link();
   440     } else {
   441       // Unmap element
   442       best_prev->set_link(best_block->link());
   443     }
   444   } else {
   445     // Truncate block and return a pointer to the following block
   446     best_block->set_length(best_length - length);
   447     best_block = following_block(best_block);
   448     // Set used bit and length on new block
   449     size_t beg = segment_for(best_block);
   450     mark_segmap_as_used(beg, beg + length);
   451     best_block->set_length(length);
   452   }
   454   best_block->set_used();
   455   _free_segments -= length;
   456   return best_block;
   457 }
   459 //----------------------------------------------------------------------------
   460 // Non-product code
   462 #ifndef PRODUCT
   464 void CodeHeap::print() {
   465   tty->print_cr("The Heap");
   466 }
   468 #endif
   470 void CodeHeap::verify() {
   471   // Count the number of blocks on the freelist, and the amount of space
   472   // represented.
   473   int count = 0;
   474   size_t len = 0;
   475   for(FreeBlock* b = _freelist; b != NULL; b = b->link()) {
   476     len += b->length();
   477     count++;
   478   }
   480   // Verify that freelist contains the right amount of free space
   481   //  guarantee(len == _free_segments, "wrong freelist");
   483   // Verify that the number of free blocks is not out of hand.
   484   static int free_block_threshold = 10000;
   485   if (count > free_block_threshold) {
   486     warning("CodeHeap: # of free blocks > %d", free_block_threshold);
   487     // Double the warning limit
   488     free_block_threshold *= 2;
   489   }
   491   // Verify that the freelist contains the same number of free blocks that is
   492   // found on the full list.
   493   for(HeapBlock *h = first_block(); h != NULL; h = next_block(h)) {
   494     if (h->free()) count--;
   495   }
   496   //  guarantee(count == 0, "missing free blocks");
   497 }

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