src/share/vm/runtime/safepoint.hpp

Thu, 10 Apr 2008 15:49:16 -0400

author
sbohne
date
Thu, 10 Apr 2008 15:49:16 -0400
changeset 528
c6ff24ceec1c
parent 435
a61af66fc99e
child 1726
4b0f2f4918ed
permissions
-rw-r--r--

6686407: Fix for 6666698 broke -XX:BiasedLockingStartupDelay=0
Summary: Stack allocated VM_EnableBiasedLocking op must be marked as such
Reviewed-by: xlu, acorn, never, dholmes

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright 1997-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
    20  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
    21  * have any questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 //
    26 // Safepoint synchronization
    27 ////
    28 // The VMThread or CMS_thread uses the SafepointSynchronize::begin/end
    29 // methods to enter/exit a safepoint region. The begin method will roll
    30 // all JavaThreads forward to a safepoint.
    31 //
    32 // JavaThreads must use the ThreadSafepointState abstraction (defined in
    33 // thread.hpp) to indicate that that they are at a safepoint.
    34 //
    35 // The Mutex/Condition variable and ObjectLocker classes calls the enter/
    36 // exit safepoint methods, when a thread is blocked/restarted. Hence, all mutex exter/
    37 // exit points *must* be at a safepoint.
    40 class ThreadSafepointState;
    41 class SnippetCache;
    42 class nmethod;
    44 //
    45 // Implements roll-forward to safepoint (safepoint synchronization)
    46 //
    47 class SafepointSynchronize : AllStatic {
    48  public:
    49   enum SynchronizeState {
    50       _not_synchronized = 0,                   // Threads not synchronized at a safepoint
    51                                                // Keep this value 0. See the coment in do_call_back()
    52       _synchronizing    = 1,                   // Synchronizing in progress
    53       _synchronized     = 2                    // All Java threads are stopped at a safepoint. Only VM thread is running
    54   };
    56   enum SafepointingThread {
    57       _null_thread  = 0,
    58       _vm_thread    = 1,
    59       _other_thread = 2
    60   };
    62   enum SafepointTimeoutReason {
    63     _spinning_timeout = 0,
    64     _blocking_timeout = 1
    65   };
    67   typedef struct {
    68     int    _vmop_type;                         // type of VM operation triggers the safepoint
    69     int    _nof_total_threads;                 // total number of Java threads
    70     int    _nof_initial_running_threads;       // total number of initially seen running threads
    71     int    _nof_threads_wait_to_block;         // total number of threads waiting for to block
    72     bool   _page_armed;                        // true if polling page is armed, false otherwise
    73     int    _nof_threads_hit_page_trap;         // total number of threads hitting the page trap
    74     jlong  _time_to_spin;                      // total time in millis spent in spinning
    75     jlong  _time_to_wait_to_block;             // total time in millis spent in waiting for to block
    76     jlong  _time_to_sync;                      // total time in millis spent in getting to _synchronized
    77     jlong  _time_to_exec_vmop;                 // total time in millis spent in vm operation itself
    78     jlong  _time_elapsed_since_last_safepoint; // time elasped since last safepoint
    79   } SafepointStats;
    81  private:
    82   static volatile SynchronizeState _state;     // Threads might read this flag directly, without acquireing the Threads_lock
    83   static volatile int _waiting_to_block;       // No. of threads we are waiting for to block.
    85   // This counter is used for fast versions of jni_Get<Primitive>Field.
    86   // An even value means there is no ongoing safepoint operations.
    87   // The counter is incremented ONLY at the beginning and end of each
    88   // safepoint. The fact that Threads_lock is held throughout each pair of
    89   // increments (at the beginning and end of each safepoint) guarantees
    90   // race freedom.
    91 public:
    92   static volatile int _safepoint_counter;
    93 private:
    95   static jlong   _last_safepoint;      // Time of last safepoint
    97   // statistics
    98   static SafepointStats*  _safepoint_stats;     // array of SafepointStats struct
    99   static int              _cur_stat_index;      // current index to the above array
   100   static julong           _safepoint_reasons[]; // safepoint count for each VM op
   101   static julong           _coalesced_vmop_count;// coalesced vmop count
   102   static jlong            _max_sync_time;       // maximum sync time in nanos
   104   static void begin_statistics(int nof_threads, int nof_running);
   105   static void update_statistics_on_spin_end();
   106   static void update_statistics_on_sync_end(jlong end_time);
   107   static void end_statistics(jlong end_time);
   108   static void print_statistics();
   109   inline static void inc_page_trap_count() {
   110     Atomic::inc(&_safepoint_stats[_cur_stat_index]._nof_threads_hit_page_trap);
   111   }
   113   // For debug long safepoint
   114   static void print_safepoint_timeout(SafepointTimeoutReason timeout_reason);
   116 public:
   118   // Main entry points
   120   // Roll all threads forward to safepoint. Must be called by the
   121   // VMThread or CMS_thread.
   122   static void begin();
   123   static void end();                    // Start all suspended threads again...
   125   static bool safepoint_safe(JavaThread *thread, JavaThreadState state);
   127   // Query
   128   inline static bool is_at_safepoint()   { return _state == _synchronized;  }
   129   inline static bool is_synchronizing()  { return _state == _synchronizing;  }
   131   inline static bool do_call_back() {
   132     return (_state != _not_synchronized);
   133   }
   135   // Called when a thread volantary blocks
   136   static void   block(JavaThread *thread);
   137   static void   signal_thread_at_safepoint()              { _waiting_to_block--; }
   139   // Exception handling for page polling
   140   static void handle_polling_page_exception(JavaThread *thread);
   142   // VM Thread interface for determining safepoint rate
   143   static long last_non_safepoint_interval()               { return os::javaTimeMillis() - _last_safepoint; }
   144   static bool is_cleanup_needed();
   145   static void do_cleanup_tasks();
   147   // debugging
   148   static void print_state()                                PRODUCT_RETURN;
   149   static void safepoint_msg(const char* format, ...)       PRODUCT_RETURN;
   151   static void deferred_initialize_stat();
   152   static void print_stat_on_exit();
   153   inline static void inc_vmop_coalesced_count() { _coalesced_vmop_count++; }
   155   static void set_is_at_safepoint()                        { _state = _synchronized; }
   156   static void set_is_not_at_safepoint()                    { _state = _not_synchronized; }
   158   // assembly support
   159   static address address_of_state()                        { return (address)&_state; }
   161   static address safepoint_counter_addr()                  { return (address)&_safepoint_counter; }
   162 };
   164 // State class for a thread suspended at a safepoint
   165 class ThreadSafepointState: public CHeapObj {
   166  public:
   167   // These states are maintained by VM thread while threads are being brought
   168   // to a safepoint.  After SafepointSynchronize::end(), they are reset to
   169   // _running.
   170   enum suspend_type {
   171     _running                =  0, // Thread state not yet determined (i.e., not at a safepoint yet)
   172     _at_safepoint           =  1, // Thread at a safepoint (f.ex., when blocked on a lock)
   173     _call_back              =  2  // Keep executing and wait for callback (if thread is in interpreted or vm)
   174   };
   175  private:
   176   volatile bool _at_poll_safepoint;  // At polling page safepoint (NOT a poll return safepoint)
   177   // Thread has called back the safepoint code (for debugging)
   178   bool                           _has_called_back;
   180   JavaThread *                   _thread;
   181   volatile suspend_type          _type;
   184  public:
   185   ThreadSafepointState(JavaThread *thread);
   187   // examine/roll-forward/restart
   188   void examine_state_of_thread();
   189   void roll_forward(suspend_type type);
   190   void restart();
   192   // Query
   193   JavaThread*  thread() const         { return _thread; }
   194   suspend_type type() const           { return _type; }
   195   bool         is_running() const     { return (_type==_running); }
   197   // Support for safepoint timeout (debugging)
   198   bool has_called_back() const                   { return _has_called_back; }
   199   void set_has_called_back(bool val)             { _has_called_back = val; }
   200   bool              is_at_poll_safepoint() { return _at_poll_safepoint; }
   201   void              set_at_poll_safepoint(bool val) { _at_poll_safepoint = val; }
   203   void handle_polling_page_exception();
   205   // debugging
   206   void print_on(outputStream* st) const;
   207   void print() const                        { print_on(tty); }
   209   // Initialize
   210   static void create(JavaThread *thread);
   211   static void destroy(JavaThread *thread);
   213   void safepoint_msg(const char* format, ...) {
   214     if (ShowSafepointMsgs) {
   215       va_list ap;
   216       va_start(ap, format);
   217       tty->vprint_cr(format, ap);
   218       va_end(ap);
   219     }
   220   }
   221 };
   223 //
   224 // CounterDecay
   225 //
   226 // Interates through invocation counters and decrements them. This
   227 // is done at each safepoint.
   228 //
   229 class CounterDecay : public AllStatic {
   230   static jlong _last_timestamp;
   231  public:
   232   static  void decay();
   233   static  bool is_decay_needed() { return (os::javaTimeMillis() - _last_timestamp) > CounterDecayMinIntervalLength; }
   234 };

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