src/share/vm/memory/genMarkSweep.cpp

Tue, 28 Jul 2009 12:12:40 -0700

author
xdono
date
Tue, 28 Jul 2009 12:12:40 -0700
changeset 1279
bd02caa94611
parent 892
27a80744a83b
child 1376
8b46c4d82093
child 1424
148e5441d916
permissions
-rw-r--r--

6862919: Update copyright year
Summary: Update copyright for files that have been modified in 2009, up to 07/09
Reviewed-by: tbell, ohair

     1 /*
     2  * Copyright 2001-2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc.  All Rights Reserved.
     3  * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER.
     4  *
     5  * This code is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
     6  * under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 only, as
     7  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
     8  *
     9  * This code is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    10  * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
    11  * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License
    12  * version 2 for more details (a copy is included in the LICENSE file that
    13  * accompanied this code).
    14  *
    15  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License version
    16  * 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
    17  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
    18  *
    19  * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa Clara,
    20  * CA 95054 USA or visit www.sun.com if you need additional information or
    21  * have any questions.
    22  *
    23  */
    25 #include "incls/_precompiled.incl"
    26 #include "incls/_genMarkSweep.cpp.incl"
    28 void GenMarkSweep::invoke_at_safepoint(int level, ReferenceProcessor* rp,
    29   bool clear_all_softrefs) {
    30   assert(SafepointSynchronize::is_at_safepoint(), "must be at a safepoint");
    32   // hook up weak ref data so it can be used during Mark-Sweep
    33   assert(ref_processor() == NULL, "no stomping");
    34   assert(rp != NULL, "should be non-NULL");
    35   _ref_processor = rp;
    36   rp->setup_policy(clear_all_softrefs);
    38   TraceTime t1("Full GC", PrintGC && !PrintGCDetails, true, gclog_or_tty);
    40   // When collecting the permanent generation methodOops may be moving,
    41   // so we either have to flush all bcp data or convert it into bci.
    42   CodeCache::gc_prologue();
    43   Threads::gc_prologue();
    45   // Increment the invocation count for the permanent generation, since it is
    46   // implicitly collected whenever we do a full mark sweep collection.
    47   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
    48   gch->perm_gen()->stat_record()->invocations++;
    50   // Capture heap size before collection for printing.
    51   size_t gch_prev_used = gch->used();
    53   // Some of the card table updates below assume that the perm gen is
    54   // also being collected.
    55   assert(level == gch->n_gens() - 1,
    56          "All generations are being collected, ergo perm gen too.");
    58   // Capture used regions for each generation that will be
    59   // subject to collection, so that card table adjustments can
    60   // be made intelligently (see clear / invalidate further below).
    61   gch->save_used_regions(level, true /* perm */);
    63   allocate_stacks();
    65   mark_sweep_phase1(level, clear_all_softrefs);
    67   mark_sweep_phase2();
    69   // Don't add any more derived pointers during phase3
    70   COMPILER2_PRESENT(assert(DerivedPointerTable::is_active(), "Sanity"));
    71   COMPILER2_PRESENT(DerivedPointerTable::set_active(false));
    73   mark_sweep_phase3(level);
    75   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(
    76     if (ValidateMarkSweep) {
    77       guarantee(_root_refs_stack->length() == 0, "should be empty by now");
    78     }
    79   )
    81   mark_sweep_phase4();
    83   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(
    84     if (ValidateMarkSweep) {
    85       guarantee(_live_oops->length() == _live_oops_moved_to->length(),
    86                 "should be the same size");
    87     }
    88   )
    90   restore_marks();
    92   // Set saved marks for allocation profiler (and other things? -- dld)
    93   // (Should this be in general part?)
    94   gch->save_marks();
    96   deallocate_stacks();
    98   // If compaction completely evacuated all generations younger than this
    99   // one, then we can clear the card table.  Otherwise, we must invalidate
   100   // it (consider all cards dirty).  In the future, we might consider doing
   101   // compaction within generations only, and doing card-table sliding.
   102   bool all_empty = true;
   103   for (int i = 0; all_empty && i < level; i++) {
   104     Generation* g = gch->get_gen(i);
   105     all_empty = all_empty && gch->get_gen(i)->used() == 0;
   106   }
   107   GenRemSet* rs = gch->rem_set();
   108   // Clear/invalidate below make use of the "prev_used_regions" saved earlier.
   109   if (all_empty) {
   110     // We've evacuated all generations below us.
   111     Generation* g = gch->get_gen(level);
   112     rs->clear_into_younger(g, true /* perm */);
   113   } else {
   114     // Invalidate the cards corresponding to the currently used
   115     // region and clear those corresponding to the evacuated region
   116     // of all generations just collected (i.e. level and younger).
   117     rs->invalidate_or_clear(gch->get_gen(level),
   118                             true /* younger */,
   119                             true /* perm */);
   120   }
   122   Threads::gc_epilogue();
   123   CodeCache::gc_epilogue();
   125   if (PrintGC && !PrintGCDetails) {
   126     gch->print_heap_change(gch_prev_used);
   127   }
   129   // refs processing: clean slate
   130   _ref_processor = NULL;
   132   // Update heap occupancy information which is used as
   133   // input to soft ref clearing policy at the next gc.
   134   Universe::update_heap_info_at_gc();
   136   // Update time of last gc for all generations we collected
   137   // (which curently is all the generations in the heap).
   138   gch->update_time_of_last_gc(os::javaTimeMillis());
   139 }
   141 void GenMarkSweep::allocate_stacks() {
   142   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   143   // Scratch request on behalf of oldest generation; will do no
   144   // allocation.
   145   ScratchBlock* scratch = gch->gather_scratch(gch->_gens[gch->_n_gens-1], 0);
   147   // $$$ To cut a corner, we'll only use the first scratch block, and then
   148   // revert to malloc.
   149   if (scratch != NULL) {
   150     _preserved_count_max =
   151       scratch->num_words * HeapWordSize / sizeof(PreservedMark);
   152   } else {
   153     _preserved_count_max = 0;
   154   }
   156   _preserved_marks = (PreservedMark*)scratch;
   157   _preserved_count = 0;
   158   _preserved_mark_stack = NULL;
   159   _preserved_oop_stack = NULL;
   161   _marking_stack       = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<oop>(4000, true);
   163   int size = SystemDictionary::number_of_classes() * 2;
   164   _revisit_klass_stack = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<Klass*>(size, true);
   166 #ifdef VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP
   167   if (ValidateMarkSweep) {
   168     _root_refs_stack    = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<void*>(100, true);
   169     _other_refs_stack   = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<void*>(100, true);
   170     _adjusted_pointers  = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<void*>(100, true);
   171     _live_oops          = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<oop>(100, true);
   172     _live_oops_moved_to = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<oop>(100, true);
   173     _live_oops_size     = new (ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<size_t>(100, true);
   174   }
   175   if (RecordMarkSweepCompaction) {
   176     if (_cur_gc_live_oops == NULL) {
   177       _cur_gc_live_oops           = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<HeapWord*>(100, true);
   178       _cur_gc_live_oops_moved_to  = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<HeapWord*>(100, true);
   179       _cur_gc_live_oops_size      = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<size_t>(100, true);
   180       _last_gc_live_oops          = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<HeapWord*>(100, true);
   181       _last_gc_live_oops_moved_to = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<HeapWord*>(100, true);
   182       _last_gc_live_oops_size     = new(ResourceObj::C_HEAP) GrowableArray<size_t>(100, true);
   183     } else {
   184       _cur_gc_live_oops->clear();
   185       _cur_gc_live_oops_moved_to->clear();
   186       _cur_gc_live_oops_size->clear();
   187     }
   188   }
   189 #endif
   190 }
   193 void GenMarkSweep::deallocate_stacks() {
   195   if (!UseG1GC) {
   196     GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   197     gch->release_scratch();
   198   }
   200   if (_preserved_oop_stack) {
   201     delete _preserved_mark_stack;
   202     _preserved_mark_stack = NULL;
   203     delete _preserved_oop_stack;
   204     _preserved_oop_stack = NULL;
   205   }
   207   delete _marking_stack;
   208   delete _revisit_klass_stack;
   210 #ifdef VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP
   211   if (ValidateMarkSweep) {
   212     delete _root_refs_stack;
   213     delete _other_refs_stack;
   214     delete _adjusted_pointers;
   215     delete _live_oops;
   216     delete _live_oops_size;
   217     delete _live_oops_moved_to;
   218     _live_oops_index = 0;
   219     _live_oops_index_at_perm = 0;
   220   }
   221 #endif
   222 }
   224 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase1(int level,
   225                                   bool clear_all_softrefs) {
   226   // Recursively traverse all live objects and mark them
   227   EventMark m("1 mark object");
   228   TraceTime tm("phase 1", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
   229   trace(" 1");
   231   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking(false));
   233   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   235   // Because follow_root_closure is created statically, cannot
   236   // use OopsInGenClosure constructor which takes a generation,
   237   // as the Universe has not been created when the static constructors
   238   // are run.
   239   follow_root_closure.set_orig_generation(gch->get_gen(level));
   241   gch->gen_process_strong_roots(level,
   242                                 false, // Younger gens are not roots.
   243                                 true,  // Collecting permanent generation.
   244                                 SharedHeap::SO_SystemClasses,
   245                                 &follow_root_closure, &follow_root_closure);
   247   // Process reference objects found during marking
   248   {
   249     ref_processor()->setup_policy(clear_all_softrefs);
   250     ref_processor()->process_discovered_references(
   251       &is_alive, &keep_alive, &follow_stack_closure, NULL);
   252   }
   254   // Follow system dictionary roots and unload classes
   255   bool purged_class = SystemDictionary::do_unloading(&is_alive);
   257   // Follow code cache roots
   258   CodeCache::do_unloading(&is_alive, &keep_alive, purged_class);
   259   follow_stack(); // Flush marking stack
   261   // Update subklass/sibling/implementor links of live klasses
   262   follow_weak_klass_links();
   263   assert(_marking_stack->is_empty(), "just drained");
   265   // Visit symbol and interned string tables and delete unmarked oops
   266   SymbolTable::unlink(&is_alive);
   267   StringTable::unlink(&is_alive);
   269   assert(_marking_stack->is_empty(), "stack should be empty by now");
   270 }
   273 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase2() {
   274   // Now all live objects are marked, compute the new object addresses.
   276   // It is imperative that we traverse perm_gen LAST. If dead space is
   277   // allowed a range of dead object may get overwritten by a dead int
   278   // array. If perm_gen is not traversed last a klassOop may get
   279   // overwritten. This is fine since it is dead, but if the class has dead
   280   // instances we have to skip them, and in order to find their size we
   281   // need the klassOop!
   282   //
   283   // It is not required that we traverse spaces in the same order in
   284   // phase2, phase3 and phase4, but the ValidateMarkSweep live oops
   285   // tracking expects us to do so. See comment under phase4.
   287   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   288   Generation* pg = gch->perm_gen();
   290   EventMark m("2 compute new addresses");
   291   TraceTime tm("phase 2", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
   292   trace("2");
   294   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking(false));
   296   gch->prepare_for_compaction();
   298   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(_live_oops_index_at_perm = _live_oops_index);
   299   CompactPoint perm_cp(pg, NULL, NULL);
   300   pg->prepare_for_compaction(&perm_cp);
   301 }
   303 class GenAdjustPointersClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure {
   304 public:
   305   void do_generation(Generation* gen) {
   306     gen->adjust_pointers();
   307   }
   308 };
   310 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase3(int level) {
   311   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   312   Generation* pg = gch->perm_gen();
   314   // Adjust the pointers to reflect the new locations
   315   EventMark m("3 adjust pointers");
   316   TraceTime tm("phase 3", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
   317   trace("3");
   319   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking(false));
   321   // Needs to be done before the system dictionary is adjusted.
   322   pg->pre_adjust_pointers();
   324   // Because the two closures below are created statically, cannot
   325   // use OopsInGenClosure constructor which takes a generation,
   326   // as the Universe has not been created when the static constructors
   327   // are run.
   328   adjust_root_pointer_closure.set_orig_generation(gch->get_gen(level));
   329   adjust_pointer_closure.set_orig_generation(gch->get_gen(level));
   331   gch->gen_process_strong_roots(level,
   332                                 false, // Younger gens are not roots.
   333                                 true,  // Collecting permanent generation.
   334                                 SharedHeap::SO_AllClasses,
   335                                 &adjust_root_pointer_closure,
   336                                 &adjust_root_pointer_closure);
   338   // Now adjust pointers in remaining weak roots.  (All of which should
   339   // have been cleared if they pointed to non-surviving objects.)
   340   gch->gen_process_weak_roots(&adjust_root_pointer_closure,
   341                               &adjust_pointer_closure);
   343   adjust_marks();
   344   GenAdjustPointersClosure blk;
   345   gch->generation_iterate(&blk, true);
   346   pg->adjust_pointers();
   347 }
   349 class GenCompactClosure: public GenCollectedHeap::GenClosure {
   350 public:
   351   void do_generation(Generation* gen) {
   352     gen->compact();
   353   }
   354 };
   356 void GenMarkSweep::mark_sweep_phase4() {
   357   // All pointers are now adjusted, move objects accordingly
   359   // It is imperative that we traverse perm_gen first in phase4. All
   360   // classes must be allocated earlier than their instances, and traversing
   361   // perm_gen first makes sure that all klassOops have moved to their new
   362   // location before any instance does a dispatch through it's klass!
   364   // The ValidateMarkSweep live oops tracking expects us to traverse spaces
   365   // in the same order in phase2, phase3 and phase4. We don't quite do that
   366   // here (perm_gen first rather than last), so we tell the validate code
   367   // to use a higher index (saved from phase2) when verifying perm_gen.
   368   GenCollectedHeap* gch = GenCollectedHeap::heap();
   369   Generation* pg = gch->perm_gen();
   371   EventMark m("4 compact heap");
   372   TraceTime tm("phase 4", PrintGC && Verbose, true, gclog_or_tty);
   373   trace("4");
   375   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking(true));
   377   pg->compact();
   379   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(reset_live_oop_tracking(false));
   381   GenCompactClosure blk;
   382   gch->generation_iterate(&blk, true);
   384   VALIDATE_MARK_SWEEP_ONLY(compaction_complete());
   386   pg->post_compact(); // Shared spaces verification.
   387 }

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